CN113446530A - Lamp holder and miner's lamp - Google Patents
Lamp holder and miner's lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN113446530A CN113446530A CN202110785582.9A CN202110785582A CN113446530A CN 113446530 A CN113446530 A CN 113446530A CN 202110785582 A CN202110785582 A CN 202110785582A CN 113446530 A CN113446530 A CN 113446530A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/08—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by means for in situ recharging of the batteries or cells
- F21L4/085—Pocket lamps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/101—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening permanently, e.g. welding, gluing or riveting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/402—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for working places
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of illumination, and discloses a lamp holder and a miner lamp using the lamp holder. The top shell comprises a light-emitting surface, a lens and a top shell body. The lens is annular, the inner edge of the lens is connected with the light-emitting surface, the outer edge of the lens is connected with the top shell, and the light-emitting surface, the lens and the top shell are integrally injection-molded; the light source assembly comprises a light source which is configured to emit light beams towards the light-emitting surface and the lens, and the light source is arranged coaxially with the lens. According to the lamp holder and the miner lamp, the lens can perform light scattering or light condensation on the light beam emitted by the light source so as to achieve the effect of enlarging the wide-angle irradiation or focusing the light beam, and the light emitting surface of the method is free of light emitting shadow, so that the light emitting and illuminating effect of the lamp holder is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of illumination, in particular to a lamp holder and a miner's lamp.
Background
The number of LED lamps in daily life and in industrial fields is increasing, and for example, lighting devices such as portable outdoor lighting exploration lamps, industrial and mining lamps, and flashlights, in practical applications, the lamp head needs to have stronger focusing brightness or larger wide-angle illumination.
In order to obtain a large wide angle of illumination, in the prior art, a light reflecting table is usually arranged right in front of the illumination direction of a light source of a mine lamp, the top surface of the light reflecting table is right opposite to the light source, and light beams emitted by the light source are diffused to a larger range after being reflected by the light reflecting table, so that the wide angle of illumination is enlarged. This scheme is because the existence of reflection of light platform for there is the shadow in the light beam center all the time, has influenced the in-service use effect. In addition, in the prior art, a power mechanism is arranged on the miner lamp and drives the light screen in the lamp shell to be adjusted through the power mechanism, so that the irradiation angle of the light screen is enlarged, and the scheme of enlarging the irradiation wide angle is realized. The scheme for driving the light screen in the lamp housing through the power mechanism is complex in structure and high in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lamp holder and a miner's lamp, which solve the contradiction between the change of the irradiation wide angle and the existence of light beam shadow in the prior technical scheme by using a design scheme with simple structure and low cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a lamp holder and a miner lamp comprise a top shell and a bottom shell which can be mutually connected, and light source components arranged in the top shell and the bottom shell which are connected;
the top shell comprises a light-emitting surface, a lens and a top shell body; the lens is annular, the inner edge of the lens is connected with the light emitting surface, the outer edge of the lens is connected with the top shell, and the light emitting surface, the lens and the top shell are integrally formed in an injection molding mode; the light source assembly comprises a light source which is configured to emit a light beam towards the light exit surface and the lens and is arranged coaxially with the lens.
Preferably, the top shell is provided with a glue groove, the bottom shell is provided with a protrusion, and/or the top shell is provided with a protrusion, the bottom shell is provided with a glue groove, and the top shell is bonded with the bottom shell.
Preferably, the top shell is provided with a snap ring, the bottom shell is provided with a snap protrusion, and/or the top shell is provided with a snap protrusion, the bottom shell is provided with a snap ring, and the snap protrusion is clamped with the snap ring.
Preferably, the top shell is provided with a stepped surface facing the bottom shell on the inner side, and the light source assembly is abutted to the stepped surface.
Preferably, a convex ring is arranged on the inner side of the top shell, and the light source assembly is abutted to one surface, close to the bottom shell, of the convex ring.
Preferably, the light source assembly is provided with a butting column, and the butting column is butted with the top shell.
Preferably, the light source assembly further comprises a reflecting cup and a circuit board, the bottom of the reflecting cup is provided with a trapezoidal buckle, the circuit board is provided with a mounting hole, and the trapezoidal buckle can be clamped in the mounting hole; the light source is electrically connected with the circuit board and is coaxial with the reflecting cup.
Preferably, the light reflecting cup is further provided with a hollow hole, the hollow hole is located at the bottom of the light reflecting cup and located on the outer side of the trapezoidal buckle, and the hollow hole can provide a deformation space for the trapezoidal buckle.
Preferably, the circuit board further includes a heat sink.
The miner lamp comprises the lamp cap, a cable and a battery box, wherein the lamp cap is connected with the battery box through the cable, and a battery is arranged in the battery box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a lamp holder and a miner lamp, wherein a light-emitting surface of a top shell of the lamp holder of the miner lamp, a lens and a top shell are integrally molded by injection, the lens is arranged between the light-emitting surface and the top shell, and the lens can scatter light or condense light of light beams emitted by a light source so as to achieve the effect of enlarging a wide irradiation angle or focusing the light beams. The method has no light-emitting shadow on the light-emitting surface, and ensures the light-emitting illumination effect of the lamp holder. The light source and the lens are coaxially arranged, so that light beams emitted by the light source are more uniform and symmetrical to the lens, and the illumination effect is balanced.
In addition, compared with the technical scheme of miner lamp thread assembly in the prior art, the invention integrally injection-molds the lens and the shell of the miner lamp holder, and solves the problems of complex assembly structure and high cost in the prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lamp head provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a reflector cup and a top housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the reflector cup provided in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reflector cup A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another reflector cup of the present invention in connection with a top housing;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another reflector cup of the present invention connected to a top housing;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a miner's lamp provided by the invention.
In the figure:
1-top shell; 11-a light-emitting surface; 12-a lens; 13-a top shell; 131-a step surface; 132-a convex ring;
2-a bottom shell;
3-a light source assembly; 31-a light source; 32-abutment posts; 33-a light-reflecting cup; 331-trapezoidal snap; 332-hollowed out holes; 34-a circuit board;
100-central axis; 101-glue groove; 102-a bump; 103-a lamp cap; 104-cable lines; 105-battery box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
The miner's lamp is a general name of a mine lamp or a mine lamp, namely a special lighting lamp used in a mine. Because of different use scenes, the use requirements of the light beams of the miner's lamps are different. For the searching operation, the irradiation range of the miner lamp is required to be as large as possible, and a large enough visual range is ensured; when the mine lamp is used for specific operation, the mine lamp is required to have stronger focusing brightness.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a lamp head that can be used for illumination in a mine. The lamp holder includes top shell 1 and drain pan 2 that can interconnect and sets up the light source subassembly 3 in top shell 1 and the drain pan 2 of connecting, and here is connected including connection methods such as lock and bonding. Specifically, in order to realize the connection between the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2, a glue groove 101 is formed in the top shell 1, a protrusion 102 is formed in the bottom shell 2, and the top shell 1 is bonded with the bottom shell 2. In other embodiments, the top case 1 may be provided with a protrusion 102, the bottom case 2 may be provided with a glue groove 101, and the top case 1 and the bottom case 2 are adhered to each other. Besides the above scheme, the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 can be provided with the glue groove 101 and the protrusion 102, and the top shell 1 is bonded with the bottom shell 2. Compared with the technical scheme of thread assembly of the miner lamp in the prior art, the thread assembly method is characterized in that internal threads are arranged on the top shell 1, and external threads are arranged on the bottom shell 2; or the top shell 1 is provided with an external thread, and the bottom shell 2 is provided with an internal thread, the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 of the lamp cap 103 are bonded and sealed through the glue groove 101 to form an integral structure, and the problems of complex assembly structure and high cost in the prior art are solved.
Optionally, in other embodiments, in order to connect the top case 1 and the bottom case 2, the top case 1 and the bottom case 2 may be clamped, for example, if a snap ring is further disposed on the top case 1, a snap protrusion is further disposed on the bottom case 2, and/or a snap protrusion is disposed on the top case 1, a snap ring is disposed on the bottom case 2, and the snap ring is clamped with the snap ring, so that the top case 1 and the bottom case 2 are fixed more firmly. Optionally, in order to ensure the connection reliability between the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2, in other embodiments, the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 are connected while being clamped, that is, the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 have a rubber groove protrusion pair and a clamping protrusion snap ring pair at the same time. When the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 which are provided with the glue groove protrusion pair and the clamping protrusion snap ring pair simultaneously are installed, glue is coated in the glue groove 101 firstly, then the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 are just buckled, the protrusion 102 is bonded on the glue groove 101, the clamping protrusion and the snap ring are clamped simultaneously, and then the assembly of the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 is realized.
Optionally, the top case 1 and the bottom case 2 are made of PC + ABS, and the PC + ABS is thermoplastic plastic compounded by Polycarbonate (Polycarbonate) and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), and combines excellent characteristics of the two materials, such as moldability of the ABS material and mechanical properties, impact strength, temperature resistance, Ultraviolet (UV) resistance, and the like of the PC.
In order to obtain a large wide angle of illumination, in the prior art, the miner's lamp is usually provided with a light reflecting table right in front of the light source in the light illumination direction, and the top surface of the light reflecting table is opposite to the light source. The light beam emitted by the light source is reflected by the reflecting table and then is diffused in a larger range, so that the wide irradiation angle is enlarged. This scheme is because the existence of reflection of light platform for there is the shadow in the light beam center all the time, has influenced the in-service use effect. In addition, in the prior art, a power mechanism is arranged on the miner lamp and drives and adjusts the light shielding plate in the lamp shell through the power mechanism, so that the irradiation angle of the light shielding plate is enlarged, and the scheme of enlarging the wide irradiation angle is realized; the scheme for driving the light screen in the lamp housing through the power mechanism is complex in structure and high in cost.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a lamp cap, which uses the annular lens 12 to replace a reflecting table, a power mechanism and a shading plate in the prior art, so as to achieve the effect of enlarging or gathering the irradiated light. The lens 12 and the top shell 1 are integrally formed by injection molding, the cost is low, the structure is simple, and the contradiction between the change of the irradiation wide angle and the existence of beam shadows in the prior technical scheme is solved.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the top case 1 includes a light emitting surface 11, a lens 12 and a top case 13, and the light emitting surface 11, the lens 12 and the top case 13 are integrally injection-molded. The top shell 1 prepared by the method solves the problems of complex assembly structure and high cost of the top shell 1 in the prior art. In addition, the service environment of the miner's lamp is generally worse and more dust is generated. In the use process of the miner lamp, dust easily enters the interior of the miner lamp from the connecting gap of the parts and is accumulated on the inner surfaces of the light-emitting surface 11 and the lens 12, and finally the illumination effect of the miner lamp is influenced, so that light-emitting shadows are caused. The integral injection molding method has better sealing effect, can effectively reduce dust from entering the interior of the miner lamp, and prolongs the service life of the miner lamp. Optionally, the outer surface of the top case 1 is sprayed with a dust-proof paint to further prevent dust accumulation.
In this embodiment, the light emitting surface 11 is a transparent sheet. Optionally, for convenience of manufacturing, the light emitting surface 11, the lens 12 and the top case 13 are made of the same material, and may be made of thermoplastic plastics compounded by Polycarbonate (Polycarbonate) and Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS). The difference is that the light emitting surface 11 and the lens 12 need to be penetrated by the light source, so the color is transparent, and the top case 13 needs to be colored usually, so as to reduce the light source penetrating from the side of the light source 1 and reduce the brightness.
The lens 12 is annular and is disposed between the light emitting surface 11 and the top case 13. It should be noted that the inner and outer edges refer to the inner and outer rims of the ring lens 12, respectively, rather than the inner and outer surfaces of the lens 12. The ring shape of the lens 12 may be a circular ring shape, a square ring shape, a triangular ring shape, or even a special-shaped ring shape, according to different usage scenarios. Further specifically, the lens 12 may be a convex lens or a concave lens, and referring to fig. 1, when the lens 12 is a concave lens, the lens 12 plays a role of divergence, can expand a wide irradiation angle, is suitable for search operation, expands the irradiation range of the miner's lamp, and ensures a sufficiently large visible range; illustratively, as shown in FIG. 1, when no lens is provided, the irradiation angle is 90 °, and by providing a concave lens, the light is diffused outward by the diverging action of the concave lens, and the angle is enlarged by 20 °, so that the wide angle of irradiation of the lamp head is increased to 130 °
As shown in fig. 2, when the lens 12 is a convex lens, the lens 12 has a converging function, can focus light beams, is suitable for specific operations, and ensures that the miner's lamp has strong focusing brightness. The arrangement can ensure that no light-emitting shadow exists on the light-emitting surface 11, and the lens 12 can be used for expanding or converging light beams. Alternatively, the material of the lens 12 generally includes both plastic lens and glass lens, the plastic lens has lower cost and light weight, and the glass lens has higher cost but better imaging effect. In the present embodiment, the material of the lens 12 is a plastic lens.
The light source assembly 3 in this embodiment includes a light source 31, an abutment post 32, a reflective cup 33 and a circuit board 34. The reflector cup 33 is a reflector for condensing and illuminating a point light source, and is generally a cup type, and is commonly referred to as a reflector cup. The materials of the reflector cup generally include: plastic reflective cups, metal reflective cups and glass reflective cups. Optionally, the metal reflective cup in this embodiment is manufactured by stamping and polishing a metal plate, and has moderate cost and good temperature resistance. The bottom of the reflective cup 33 is provided with a through hole, the light source 31 is disposed in the through hole to ensure that the light source 31 can emit light beams toward the light emitting surface 11 and the lens 12, and the light source 31 is disposed coaxially with the lens 12. In detail, in the present embodiment, the axes coaxially arranged are all the central axes 100. The light source 31 and the lens 12 are coaxially arranged, so that light beams emitted by the light source 31 reach the lens 12 more uniformly and symmetrically, and the illumination effect is balanced. Further, the light source 31 and the reflector cup 33 are coaxially disposed, and at this time, the reflector cup 33 and the lens 12 are also coaxially disposed, that is, the lens 12, the light source 31 and the reflector cup 33 are coaxially disposed. Optionally, in this embodiment, the light source 31 selects an LED lamp as the point light source. In the embodiment, the disclosed lamp holder is circular, convenient to carry and good in light condensation effect. Be provided with an LED lamp in the lamp holder, to some occasions that need higher luminance, can set up a plurality of LED lamps, the mode of setting up of a plurality of LED lamps can be the straight line, be the matrix, be the circumference and arrange, wherein be a plurality of LED lamps of circumference and anti-light cup 33 and lens 12 coaxial, guarantee that the light-emitting effect is more even. Further optionally, the light source 31 is electrically connected to the circuit board 34, the circuit board 34 is used to control the on/off, brightness, and the like of the light source 31, and when a plurality of LED lamps are used in the lamp head, a person skilled in the art can control the overall brightness of the lamp head by controlling the on/off of a plurality of LED lamps according to the brightness required by a use scene. The control method is the prior art and is not described herein again.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-3, in order to connect the reflective cup 33 and the circuit board 34, a trapezoidal fastener 331 is disposed at the bottom of the reflective cup 33, a mounting hole (not shown) is disposed on the circuit board 34, and the trapezoidal fastener 331 can be fastened in the mounting hole. The arrangement improves the connection stability of the circuit board 34 and the reflection cup 33, thereby ensuring the central polymerization degree of the light source 31 and the reflection cup 33 and improving the light-emitting effect. Trapezoidal buckle 331 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of trapezoidal buckles 331 evenly set up along anti-light cup 33 circumference, and the joint is more stable. Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the reflective cup 33 is further provided with a hollow hole 332, and the hollow hole 332 is located outside the trapezoidal fastener 331 and is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the trapezoidal fastener 331. The hollow hole 332 can provide a deformation space for the trapezoidal buckle 331, which is beneficial to elastic deformation and restoration when the trapezoidal buckle 331 is clamped with the circuit board 34.
A gap is designed between the open end of the reflector cup 33 and the light-emitting surface 11, and the gap can ensure that the light beam emitted from the light source 31 can pass through the gap to irradiate the lens 12 and cover the whole area of the lens 12 and the light-emitting surface 11. The lens 12 can function as a condenser or diffuser to achieve the effect of enlarging the wide angle of illumination or focusing the beam. Specifically, a part of the light beam emitted by the light source 31 directly irradiates the outside of the lamp through the light exit surface 11, and another part of the light beam irradiates the reflective cup 33, and after the first reflection of the reflective cup 33, the light beam is emitted to the light exit surface 11 and the lens 12. After this process, part of the light beam will be reflected by the lens 12 to the reflective cup 33 for the second time, and at this time, the reflective cup 33 performs three reflections, so as to ensure that most of the energy of the light source 31 is irradiated to the outside of the lamp.
Further, since the temperature inside the lamp is increased and maintained at a high temperature when the light source 31 emits light, the circuit board 34 further includes a heat dissipation member, which can enhance the heat dissipation effect of the light source assembly 3 and improve the reliability of the product. Alternatively, the heat sink may be a fan, a heat sink, or a heat sink coating applied directly to the circuit board 34.
In order to fix the light source assembly 3 in the top case 1 and the bottom case 2, the lower portion of the light source assembly 3 is connected to the top case 1 or the bottom case 2 (the connection structure is not shown in the figure), so that the light source assembly 3 is limited to move towards the direction close to the bottom case 2, and the connection mode is not limited here. Illustratively, the lower side of the light source assembly 3 may abut against the top case 1 or the bottom case 2 through the abutment post 32. Or top shell 1 or drain pan 2 are equipped with the spread groove again, and light source subassembly 3 inserts and is connected with top shell 1 or drain pan 2 in the spread groove. Illustratively, in the present embodiment, the light source assemblies 3 are connected to the bottom case 2 through the circuit board 34. It should be noted that, when the heat dissipation member is a heat dissipation plate, the circuit board 34 may be connected to the bottom chassis 2 through the heat dissipation plate, so as to dissipate heat while achieving the installation. Three possible embodiments have been listed so far, and the rest of the more embodiments are not listed.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, in order to further limit the movement of the light source assembly 3 toward the top case 1, when the top case 1 is locked on the bottom case 2, the light source assembly 3 is also abutted against the top case 1. In this embodiment, for realizing the butt of light source subassembly 3 and top shell 1, be equipped with at least three butt post 32 on the light source subassembly 3, butt post 32 and top shell 1 butt to better fixed light source subassembly 3 makes the light source 31 light-emitting on the light source subassembly 3 more steady. Preferably, the abutment post 32 is designed as a rigid cylinder of transparent material, the shape of which is not particularly limited, but the minimum width of the radial cross section of the cylinder is generally greater than the thickness of the reflector cup 33 to ensure the abutment strength. The abutting column 32 is made of transparent materials and is integrally injection-molded with the reflection cup 33, and the structure is simple. This arrangement ensures that the abutment post 32 does not interfere with the beam emitted by the light source 31 and the reflected beam from the lens 12 and does not form an illumination shadow.
As shown in fig. 5, in the second embodiment, a stepped surface 131 facing the bottom case 2 is provided on the inner side of the top case 13. Light source subassembly 3 and step face 131 butt to restriction light source subassembly 3 removes to the direction that is close to top shell 1, better fixed light source subassembly 3, thereby make the light source 31 light-emitting on the light source subassembly 3 steady more and have sufficient light-emitting distance. Preferably, the light reflecting cup 33 in the light source assembly 3 abuts against the stepped surface 131. Compared with the previous embodiment, the light emitting effect of the embodiment is better because the interference of the abutting column to the light is reduced.
As shown in fig. 6, in the third embodiment, the protruding ring 132 is disposed on the inner side of the top housing 13, and the light source assembly 3 abuts against one surface of the protruding ring 132 close to the bottom housing 2 to limit the light source assembly 3 to move toward the direction close to the top housing 1, so as to better fix the light source assembly 3, and thus the light emitted from the light source 31 on the light source assembly 3 is more stable. Preferably, the light reflecting cup 33 in the light source assembly 3 abuts against a surface of the convex ring 132 close to the bottom case 2. In a similar way, compared with the first embodiment, the light emitting effect of the embodiment is relatively better because the interference of the abutting column to the light is reduced.
It should be noted that the light source assembly 3 and the top case 1 are both abutted by the opening side of the reflective cup 33 and the top case 1. Specifically, an outwardly extending tray body is disposed on one side of the opening of the reflective cup 33, the tray body is perpendicular to the top housing 13, and the abutment column 32 is vertically disposed on the tray body. In the second embodiment, the disc body of the reflective cup 33 abuts against the stepped surface 131; in the third embodiment, the disc body of the reflective cup 33 abuts against the convex ring 132.
The lamp holder mounting process is as follows: the circuit board 34 is provided with the light source 31, and the light reflecting cup 33 is clamped with the circuit board 34 through the trapezoidal buckle 331 after the light source 31 is arranged in the through hole. With circuit board 34 through the radiating piece butt in drain pan 2, then connect top shell 1 and drain pan 2 to make anti-light cup 33 and top shell 1 butt, guarantee that light source subassembly 3 is fixed in the inner space of top shell 1 and drain pan 2. The lens 12, the light source 31 and the reflecting cup 33 after being installed are coaxial, and therefore stable and uniform light emitting of the lamp cap is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a miner's lamp, where the miner's lamp includes the lamp cap 103 according to any one of the above aspects, and further includes a cable 104 and a battery box 105, and the lamp cap 103 is connected to the battery 105 through the cable 104. The battery box 105 is internally provided with a battery, and when the battery supplies power to the lamp cap 103, the lamp cap 103 can realize the illumination function.
Optionally, the battery is a rechargeable battery to adapt to the situation of inconvenient underground power utilization, and a user can use the battery underground after completing the charging of the battery underground. Specifically, the cable 104 can be detachably connected with the lamp cap 103 or the battery, and in the operation of charging, the detachable lamp cap only charges for the battery, so that repeated carrying of the lamp cap 103 is avoided, and the service life of the lamp cap 103 is prolonged. Optionally, the light head 103 may be hand-held, may be provided on the mine cap by a detachable connection, and may be set by a person skilled in the art according to a use scenario.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A lamp cap is characterized by comprising a top shell (1) and a bottom shell (2) which can be connected with each other, and a light source component (3) arranged in the connected top shell (1) and bottom shell (2);
the top shell (1) comprises a light-emitting surface (11), a lens (12) and a top shell (13); the lens (12) is annular, the inner edge of the lens is connected with the light emergent surface (11), the outer edge of the lens is connected with the top shell (13), and the light emergent surface (11), the lens (12) and the top shell (13) are integrally formed in an injection molding mode; the light source assembly (3) comprises a light source (31), the light source (31) is configured to emit a light beam towards the light exit surface (11) and the lens (12), and the light source (31) is arranged coaxially with the lens (12).
2. A lamp cap according to claim 1, characterized in that the top shell (1) is provided with a glue groove (101), the bottom shell (2) is provided with a protrusion (102), and/or the top shell (1) is provided with a protrusion (102), the bottom shell (2) is provided with a glue groove (101), and the top shell (1) and the bottom shell (2) are bonded.
3. The lamp holder and the miner's lamp as in claim 1, wherein the top shell (1) is provided with a snap ring, the bottom shell (2) is provided with a snap projection, and/or the top shell (1) is provided with a snap projection, the bottom shell (2) is provided with a snap ring, and the snap projection is in snap connection with the snap ring.
4. A lamp cap as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top shell (13) is provided inside with a stepped surface (131) facing the bottom shell (2), the light source assembly (3) abutting against the stepped surface (131).
5. A lamp cap as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a protruding ring (132) is provided inside the top shell (13), and the light source assembly (3) abuts against a surface of the protruding ring (132) adjacent to the bottom shell (2).
6. A lamp cap as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the light source assembly (3) is provided with a contact post (32), the contact post (32) being in contact with the top shell (1).
7. The lamp cap according to claim 1, wherein the light source assembly (3) further comprises a reflecting cup (33) and a circuit board (34), a trapezoidal fastener (331) is arranged at the bottom of the reflecting cup (33), a mounting hole is arranged on the circuit board (34), and the trapezoidal fastener (331) can be fastened in the mounting hole; the light source (31) is electrically connected with the circuit board (34) and is coaxial with the reflecting cup (33).
8. A lamp cap as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the reflective cup (33) is further provided with a hollowed-out hole (332), the hollowed-out hole (332) is located at the bottom of the reflective cup (33) and outside the trapezoidal buckle (331), and the hollowed-out hole (332) can provide a deformation space for the trapezoidal buckle (331).
9. A lamp cap as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the circuit board (34) further comprises a heat sink.
10. A miner's lamp, characterised in that the miner's lamp comprises a lamp head (103) according to any one of claims 1-9, further comprising an electric cable (104) and a battery compartment (105), the lamp head (103) being connected to the battery compartment (105) via the electric cable (104), the battery compartment (105) containing a battery.
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CN202110785582.9A CN113446530A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Lamp holder and miner's lamp |
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CN202110785582.9A CN113446530A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Lamp holder and miner's lamp |
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Application publication date: 20210928 |