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CN113422216A - Can realize short circuit earth clamp of installing and removing fast - Google Patents

Can realize short circuit earth clamp of installing and removing fast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113422216A
CN113422216A CN202110761348.2A CN202110761348A CN113422216A CN 113422216 A CN113422216 A CN 113422216A CN 202110761348 A CN202110761348 A CN 202110761348A CN 113422216 A CN113422216 A CN 113422216A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
clamping jaw
lower clamping
wire clamp
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110761348.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何鹏
何由之
唐静
吴正树
杨文望
袁维益
陆正继
潘能键
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Xinnanrun Power Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Xinnanrun Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Xinnanrun Power Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Xinnanrun Power Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110761348.2A priority Critical patent/CN113422216A/en
Publication of CN113422216A publication Critical patent/CN113422216A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/58Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
    • H01R4/66Connections with the terrestrial mass, e.g. earth plate, earth pin

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  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a short circuit grounding wire clamp capable of realizing quick assembly and disassembly, which comprises a hook-shaped wire clamp main body, an insulating operating rod, a screw rod connector, a clamping screw rod, a clamping mechanism, a wiring terminal fixing seat, a wiring terminal and a grounding lead wire, wherein a hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the clamping screw rod rotatably penetrates through the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat, the clamping screw rod is meshed with the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat through threads, and the clamping mechanism is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body and is arranged on the clamping screw rod. The invention relates to the technical field of electric power facility maintenance, and particularly provides a short-circuit grounding wire clamp which can realize quick assembly and disassembly by adopting the intermittent meshing characteristic of an incomplete gear mechanism to realize quick assembly and disassembly of a grounding wire on the premise of not changing the operation habit of the original spiral grounding wire.

Description

Can realize short circuit earth clamp of installing and removing fast
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power facility maintenance, in particular to a short circuit grounding wire clamp capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled.
Background
In an electric power system, a ground wire is an important tool for introducing current to the ground to ensure the safety of workers when voltage unexpectedly appears on a power-off device and a power line. The conductor end clamp of the portable short circuit grounding wire used in the current power system generally adopts two structural forms of spiral fastening and double-tongue spring fastening, and can be divided into a wire end clamp, a grounding lead, a grounding end clamp and an insulating operating rod according to the functional structures of all parts of the conductor end clamp. The principle and function defects of the grounding wire at the present stage are mainly wire end clamps, while the grounding end clamps are all universal and basically have no difference. The double-tongue type spring fastening mode adopted by the wire end clamp has the defects that the connection is unstable and the wire clamp is easy to fall off in the using process, so that life and death accidents are caused, and the wire clamp is not allowed to be used after the release of the southern power grid safety supervision department; and spiral fastening mode changes the rotary motion of insulator spindle into the vertical linear motion of clamping piece through the screw thread to realize that the fastener compresses tightly the conductor, the reliability is very high, connects firmly, but this kind of rotary motion through the spiral line with the insulating bar changes the vertical linear motion of clamping piece into, and the clamp force is guaranteed to the speed that should have sacrificed, needs the reciprocating of operation personnel to twist many circles. Because the opening of the power receiving clamp is large, a large number of invalid strokes are caused. In addition, the installation position of the power equipment is in a high position, so that the installation position of the temporary grounding wire is higher, the operating rod of the grounding wire is usually longer, the conductor end wire clamp is fixed on the screw rod and rotates in a non-directional manner, and in addition, the grounding copper wire is very heavy and can be operated smoothly by great effort; operating personnel need stand and wear insulating gloves on insulating ladder, and the rotatory dozens of rings of both hands of lifting waste time and energy, consume a large amount of physical power, still lose balance easily and fall.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the short-circuit grounding wire clamp which can realize quick assembly and disassembly by adopting the intermittent meshing characteristic of the incomplete gear mechanism to realize quick assembly and disassembly of the grounding wire on the premise of not changing the operation habit of the original spiral grounding wire, has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency of assembly and disassembly operation and simple operation, and can effectively solve the problems of long operation time, low efficiency, large operation risk and the like of the conventional spiral grounding wire.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention discloses a short circuit grounding wire clamp capable of realizing quick assembly and disassembly, which comprises a hook-shaped wire clamp main body, an insulating operating rod, a screw rod connector, a clamping screw rod, a clamping mechanism, a wiring terminal fixing seat, a wiring terminal and a grounding lead wire, wherein a hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the clamping screw rod penetrates through the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat in a rotating mode, the clamping screw rod is meshed with the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat through threads, the clamping mechanism is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body and arranged on the clamping screw rod, the screw rod connector is arranged on the clamping screw rod, the insulating operating rod is arranged on the screw rod connector, the wiring terminal fixing seat is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body and located below the clamping mechanism, the wiring terminal is arranged on the wiring terminal fixing seat, and the grounding lead wire is arranged on the wiring terminal.
Further, clamping mechanism includes intermittent drive subassembly, lower clamping jaw torsional spring, locating part and lead screw connecting rod, the rotatory cup joint of lead screw connecting rod is located on pressing from both sides tight lead screw, the symmetry is equipped with lead screw connecting rod connecting pin in the lead screw connecting rod, lead screw connecting rod connecting pin symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, be equipped with the ring channel on pressing from both sides tight lead screw, lead screw connecting rod connecting pin slip block is located in the ring channel, intermittent drive subassembly is located on the lead screw connecting rod and is located in the hook-shaped fastener main part, the clamping jaw torsional spring is located on the intermittent drive subassembly down, the locating part is located on the intermittent drive subassembly and is located in the hook-shaped fastener main part.
Further, the intermittent driving component comprises a driving engaging wheel, a driven engaging wheel, a guide swinging arm and a lower clamping jaw, a driving engaging wheel hinge shaft is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the driving engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the driving engaging wheel hinge shaft, the driving meshing wheel is provided with a gear connecting rod connecting pin, the screw rod connecting rod is provided with a chute, the gear connecting rod connecting pin penetrates through the chute and is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the hook-shaped wire clamp main body is internally provided with a lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the guide swing arm and the driven engaging wheel are rotatably sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the driven engaging wheel is intermittently engaged with the driving engaging wheel, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring is sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the two ends of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring are respectively arranged on the guide swing arm and the driven meshing wheel, the lower clamping jaw is arranged on the driven meshing wheel, and the limiting part is arranged on the lower clamping jaw and arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp main body.
Further, the intermittent drive component comprises a driving engaging wheel, a driven engaging wheel, a guide arm and a lower clamping jaw, a driving engaging wheel hinge shaft is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the driving engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the driving engaging wheel hinge shaft, a gear connecting rod connecting pin is arranged on the driving engaging wheel, a sliding groove is arranged on the lead screw connecting rod, the gear connecting rod connecting pin penetrates through the sliding groove and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a lower clamping jaw hinge shaft is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the driven engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the driven engaging wheel is intermittently engaged with the driving engaging wheel, the guide arm is arranged on the driven engaging wheel, a lower clamping jaw torsion spring is sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, two ends of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring are respectively arranged on the guide arm and the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, and the lower clamping jaw is arranged on the driven engaging wheel, the limiting piece is arranged on the lower clamping jaw and arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp body.
Furthermore, the driving meshing wheel and the driven meshing wheel are an incomplete driving gear, an incomplete driven gear or a non-circular belt meshing grooved wheel and a cam, the height of the head tooth on the incomplete driven gear, which is close to one end of the incomplete driving gear, is smaller than the height of other teeth on the incomplete driven gear, and the top of the head tooth on the incomplete driven gear, which is close to one end of the incomplete driving gear, is provided with a circular bead.
Further, the locating part is neodymium iron boron magnet and ferromagnetic column, neodymium iron boron magnet locates down on the clamping jaw, ferromagnetic column locates in the hook fastener main part, neodymium iron boron magnet and ferromagnetic column actuation mutually.
Furthermore, the limiting part is a spring ball plunger which is arranged on the lower clamping jaw and penetrates through the lower clamping jaw to be clamped on the hook-shaped wire clamp body.
Furthermore, the driving engaging wheel is provided with a driving engaging wheel start and stop point limiting groove, an initial position limiting pin is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, and the initial position limiting pin is positioned in the driving engaging wheel start and stop point limiting groove.
Furthermore, a lower clamping jaw limiting groove is formed in the driven meshing wheel, a guide swing arm angle limiting column is arranged on the guide swing arm, and the guide swing arm angle limiting column is located in the lower clamping jaw limiting groove.
Furthermore, an upper clamping jaw is arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp body.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the scheme can quickly connect and disconnect the grounding wire without changing the operation habit of the original spiral grounding wire, has the characteristics of simple structure, high efficiency in assembly and disassembly operation and simple operation, and solves the problems of long operation time, low efficiency and high operation risk of the conventional spiral grounding wire; because initiative engaging wheel and driven engaging wheel intermittent type meshing, when initiative engaging wheel and driven engaging wheel do not mesh, initiative engaging wheel and driven engaging wheel noninterference, this just increases the rotational degree of freedom of lower clamping jaw, utilize lower clamping jaw torsional spring to realize the preliminary centre gripping fast to the wire, when accomplishing preliminary centre gripping, initiative engaging wheel and driven engaging wheel have formed the meshing relation in the twinkling of an eye, at this moment only need change the initiative engaging wheel a little, make initiative engaging wheel drive driven engaging wheel change a little, can make driven engaging wheel move lower clamping jaw and rotate and firmly press from both sides the wire, the invalid stroke that produces when having greatly reduced the centre gripping, it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a quick-attach/detach short circuit ground clip according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a short-circuit ground clamp capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a short circuit grounding clamp of the present invention capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a short circuit ground clip capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an initial state diagram of the quickly detachable short circuit grounding clamp when a wire is to be hung;
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an operation state of the quick-mounting/dismounting short circuit ground clamp when the guide swing arm is in contact with a lead according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an operating state of the quick-mounting/dismounting short circuit ground clamp when the lead abuts against the guide swing arm and the upper clamping jaw;
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an operation state of the incomplete driven gear meshing with the incomplete driving gear when the short circuit grounding clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly works;
FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of an operation state diagram of the short circuit grounding clamp capable of realizing quick assembly and disassembly when an incomplete driven gear is meshed with an incomplete driving gear in operation;
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state of clamping a lead wire when the quick-attach/detach short circuit ground clamp of the present invention is operated;
FIG. 11 is a diagram of an operating state of a quick-attach/detach short circuit ground clip in an unlocked state according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a positional relationship between a guide swing arm angle limiting post and a lower jaw limiting groove in the short-circuit ground clamp capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled.
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a driving engaging wheel, a driven engaging wheel, a guide arm, a lower clamping jaw and a spring ball plunger in the short circuit grounding clamp capable of realizing quick assembly and disassembly;
FIG. 14 is a sectional view A-A of the schematic structural diagram of the driving engaging wheel, the driven engaging wheel, the guide arm, the lower clamping jaw and the spring ball plunger in the short circuit grounding clamp capable of realizing quick assembly and disassembly;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a non-circular belt engaging sheave and a cam in the short circuit grounding clamp capable of realizing quick assembly and disassembly.
Wherein, 1, a hook-shaped wire clamp main body, 2, an insulating operating rod, 3, a screw rod connector, 4, a clamping screw rod, 5, a clamping mechanism, 6, a wire connecting terminal fixing seat, 7, a wire connecting terminal, 8, a grounding lead, 9, a hook-shaped wire clamp screw nut seat, 10, an intermittent driving component, 11, a lower clamping jaw torsion spring, 12, a screw rod connecting rod, 13, a screw rod connecting pin, 14, an annular groove, 15, a guide swing arm, 16, a lower clamping jaw, 17, a driving meshing wheel hinge shaft, 18, a gear connecting pin, 19, a sliding groove, 20, a lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, 21, a guide arm, 22, an incomplete driving gear, 23, an incomplete driven gear, 24, a non-circular belt meshing sheave, 25, a cam, 26, a driving meshing wheel start and stop point limiting groove, 27, an initial position limiting pin, 28, a lower clamping jaw limiting groove, 29, a guide swing arm angle limiting column, 30 and an upper clamping jaw, 31. a ferromagnetic column, 32, a neodymium iron boron magnet, 33 and a spring ball plunger.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-15, the invention discloses a short circuit grounding wire clamp capable of realizing quick assembly and disassembly, which comprises a hook-shaped wire clamp main body 1, an insulating operating rod 2, a screw rod connector 3, a clamping screw rod 4, a clamping mechanism 5, a wire connecting terminal fixing seat 6, a wire connecting terminal 7 and a grounding lead 8, wherein a hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat 9 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body 1, the clamping screw rod 4 rotatably penetrates through the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat 9, the clamping screw rod 4 is in threaded engagement with the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat 9, the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body 1 and is arranged on the clamping screw rod 4, the screw rod connector 3 is arranged on the clamping screw rod 4, the insulating operating rod 2 is arranged on the screw rod connector 3, the wire connecting terminal fixing seat 6 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body 1 and is positioned below the clamping mechanism 5, the wire connecting terminal 7 is arranged on the wire connecting terminal fixing seat 6, the grounding lead 8 is arranged on the wiring terminal 7.
The clamping mechanism 5 comprises an intermittent drive assembly 10, a lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11, a limiting piece and a screw rod connecting rod 12, wherein the screw rod connecting rod 12 is rotatably sleeved on a clamping screw rod 4, screw rod connecting pins 13 are symmetrically arranged in the screw rod connecting rod 12, two groups of screw rod connecting pins 13 are symmetrically arranged, an annular groove 14 is arranged on the clamping screw rod 4, the screw rod connecting pins 13 are slidably clamped in the annular groove 14, the intermittent drive assembly 10 is arranged on the screw rod connecting rod 12 and is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body 1, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11 is arranged on the intermittent drive assembly 10, and the limiting piece is arranged on the intermittent drive assembly 10 and is arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp; the intermittent drive assembly 10 comprises a driving engaging wheel, a driven engaging wheel, a guide swinging arm 15 and a lower clamping jaw 16, a driving engaging wheel hinge shaft 17 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1, the driving engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the driving engaging wheel hinge shaft 17, a gear connecting rod connecting pin 18 is arranged on the driving engaging wheel, a sliding groove 19 is arranged on the lead screw connecting rod 12, the gear connecting rod connecting pin 18 penetrates through the sliding groove 19 and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 19, a lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1, the guide swinging arm 15 and the driven engaging wheel are both rotatably sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20, the driven engaging wheel is intermittently engaged with the driving engaging wheel, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11 is sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20, two ends of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11 are respectively arranged on the guide swinging arm 15 and the driven engaging wheel, and the lower clamping jaw 16 is arranged on the driven engaging wheel, the limiting piece is arranged on the lower clamping jaw 16 and arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1; the intermittent drive component 10 comprises a driving engaging wheel, a driven engaging wheel, a guide arm 21 and a lower clamping jaw 16, a driving engaging wheel hinge shaft 17 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1, the driving engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the driving engaging wheel hinge shaft 17, a gear connecting rod connecting pin 18 is arranged on the driving engaging wheel, a sliding groove 19 is arranged on the lead screw connecting rod 12, the gear connecting rod connecting pin 18 penetrates through the sliding groove 19 and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 19, a lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1, the driven engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20, the driven engaging wheel is intermittently engaged with the driving engaging wheel, the guide arm 21 is arranged on the driven engaging wheel, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11 is sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20, two ends of the lower torsion spring clamping jaw 11 are respectively arranged on the guide arm 21 and the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1, the lower clamping jaw 16 is arranged on the driven meshing wheel, and the limiting piece is arranged on the lower clamping jaw 16 and arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1; the driving meshing wheel and the driven meshing wheel are an incomplete driving gear 22, an incomplete driven gear 23 or a non-circular belt meshing grooved wheel 24 and a cam 25, the height of the head tooth on the incomplete driven gear 23, which is close to one end of the incomplete driving gear 22, is smaller than the height of other teeth on the incomplete driven gear 23, and the top of the head tooth on the incomplete driven gear 23, which is close to one end of the incomplete driving gear 22, is provided with a circular bead; the limiting pieces are neodymium iron boron magnets 32 and ferromagnetic columns 31, the neodymium iron boron magnets 32 are arranged on the lower clamping jaw 16, the ferromagnetic columns 31 are arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body 1, and the neodymium iron boron magnets 32 and the ferromagnetic columns 31 are attracted; the limiting piece is a spring ball plunger 33, and the spring ball plunger 33 is arranged on the lower clamping jaw 16 and penetrates through the lower clamping jaw 16 to be clamped on the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1; the driving engaging wheel is provided with a driving engaging wheel start and stop point limiting groove 26, an initial position limiting pin 27 is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body 1, and the initial position limiting pin 27 is positioned in the driving engaging wheel start and stop point limiting groove 26; a lower clamping jaw limiting groove 28 is formed in the driven meshing wheel, a guide swing arm angle limiting column 29 is formed in the guide swing arm 15, and the guide swing arm angle limiting column 29 is located in the lower clamping jaw limiting groove 28; the hook-shaped wire clamp body is provided with an upper clamping jaw 30.
When the grounding wire clamp is used specifically, if the grounding wire clamp adopts a structure (shown in figures 1-12) to hook a wire, the wire enters from a wire clamp opening between the guide swing arm 15 and the lower clamping jaw 16, when the wire enters the wire clamp opening, the wire is firstly contacted with the guide swing arm 15, the guide swing arm 15 rotates clockwise around the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20 after being pushed by the wire, at the moment, because the acting force of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11 is smaller than the suction force of the neodymium iron boron magnet 32 and the ferromagnetic column 31, the lower clamping jaw 16 is always kept in a static state, the clockwise rotation amplitude of the guide swing arm 15 is increased along with the increase of the pushing acting force of the wire, the opening and closing degree of the guide swing arm 15 relative to the wire clamping opening between the lower clamping jaws 16 is obviously increased, therefore, the clamping requirements of wires with different wire diameters can be met, the guide swing arm 15 rotates, and the guide swing arm angle limiting column 29 moves in the lower clamping jaw limiting groove 28, when the angle limiting column 29 of the guide swing arm touches the right side wall of the lower clamping jaw limiting groove 28, the lower clamping jaw 16 starts to bear thrust, when the lower clamping jaw 16 drives the neodymium iron boron magnet 32 and the ferromagnetic column 31 to be separated from a suction state, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11 is separated from the limit and starts to reset, under the action of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11, the lower clamping jaw 16 rotates clockwise, the guide swing arm 15 synchronously rotates anticlockwise to quickly clamp a lead, when the lead moves upwards and touches the top end of the upper clamping jaw 30, the upward moving freedom degree is limited, the guide swing arm 15 and the lower clamping jaw 16 stop rotating, and therefore preliminary clamping of the lead is completed; if the grounding wire clamp adopts the structure (figure 13) to hang a wire, the wire enters from a wire clamp opening between the guide arm 21 and the lower clamping jaw 16, when the wire enters the wire clamp opening, the wire is firstly contacted with the guide arm 21, the guide arm 21 rotates clockwise around the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft 20 after receiving the thrust of the wire, at the moment, the lower clamping jaw 16 is always kept in a static state due to the clamping limiting action of the spring ball plunger 33, the spring ball plunger 33 is separated from the clamping state with the hook-shaped wire clamp body 1 along with the increase of the thrusting acting force of the wire, the lower clamping jaw 16 is quickly close to the wire under the action of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11, and the lower clamping jaw 16 and the upper clamping jaw 30 preliminarily clamp the wire; when the primary clamping is completed, the first tooth on the incomplete driven gear 23 just enters the intersection between two teeth of the incomplete driving gear 22, so that the incomplete driven gear 23 and the incomplete driving gear 22 are in a meshing state (the bulge of the cam 25 just enters the meshing groove of the non-circular belt meshing sheave 24, so that the cam 25 and the non-circular belt meshing sheave 24 are in a meshing state), at the time, the incomplete driving gear 22 (the non-circular belt meshing sheave 24) only needs to rotate a certain angle anticlockwise, namely the incomplete driving gear 22 (the cam 25) drives the lower clamping jaw 16 to move towards the direction of a lead, so as to further clamp the lead, an operator only needs to clockwise slightly rotate the insulated operating rod 2, so that the insulated operating rod 2 drives the lead screw connector 3 to rotate, the lead screw connector 3 drives the clamping lead screw 4 to rotate, the clamping lead screw 4 drives the lead screw connecting rod 12 to move downwards under the driving of the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female socket 9, the screw rod connecting rod 12 drives the screw rod connecting pin 13 to move downwards and enables the screw rod connecting pin 13 to slide in the chute 19, the screw rod connecting pin 13 drives the incomplete driving gear 22 (the noncircular belt meshing sheave 24) to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle, so that the incomplete driving gear 22 (the noncircular belt meshing sheave 24) is meshed with the incomplete driven gear 23 (the cam 25), the incomplete driving gear 22 (the noncircular belt meshing sheave 24) drives the incomplete driven gear 23 (the cam 25) to rotate clockwise by a certain angle, the incomplete driven gear 23 (the cam 25) drives the lower clamping jaw 16 to rotate clockwise by a certain angle, the lower clamping jaw 16 gradually clamps and fixes a lead, at the moment, the insulating operating rod 2 cannot rotate clockwise any more, the work of clamping the lead is finished, the operation is fast and easy, and an operator can clamp the lead by only slightly rotating the insulating operating rod 2, the purpose of grounding is achieved. After the grounding operation is finished, an operator only needs to rotate the insulating operating rod 2 anticlockwise, the insulating operating rod 2 drives the screw rod connector 3 to rotate, the screw rod connector 3 drives the clamping screw rod 4 to rotate, the clamping screw rod 4 drives the screw rod connecting rod 12 to move upwards under the driving of the hook-shaped wire clamp thread female seat 9, the screw rod connecting rod 12 drives the screw rod connecting pin 13 to move and enable the screw rod connecting pin 13 to slide in the sliding groove 19, the screw rod connecting pin 13 drives the incomplete driving gear 22 (the non-circular belt meshing grooved pulley 24) to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, the initial position limiting pin 27 is attached to the left side wall of the driving meshing wheel start point limiting groove 26, the driving gear 22 (the non-circular belt meshing grooved pulley) and the incomplete driven gear 23 (the cam 25) are in a non-meshing state, the lower clamping jaw 16 is influenced by the gravity center of the structure of the lower clamping jaw, and is in a natural sagging state when no external force acts on the lower clamping jaw, the insulated operating rod 2 is pushed out towards the upper part of the wire, the wire clamp is separated from the wire, and then the dismounting operation of the grounding wire is completed, if the grounding wire clamp adopts the structure (shown in a figure 1-12), under the influence of magnetic force, the neodymium iron boron magnet 32 on the lower clamping jaw 16 is tightly attached to the ferromagnetic column 31, the initial state position of the lower clamping jaw 16 can be ensured by utilizing the suction force of the neodymium iron boron magnet 32 and the ferromagnetic column 31, so that the next preparation can be made for hanging the wire, if the grounding wire clamp adopts the structure (shown in a figure 13), the lower clamping jaw 16 is manually pushed, the spring ball plunger 33 is re-clamped with the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring 11 is twisted, and therefore the preparation can be made for hanging the wire next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a can realize short circuit ground clamp of quick assembly disassembly which characterized in that: including hook-type fastener main part, insulating bar, lead screw connector, clamping screw, clamping mechanism, binding post fixing base, binding post and ground lead, be equipped with the female seat of hook-type fastener screw in the hook-type fastener main part, clamping screw is rotatory to be run through the female seat of hook-type fastener screw, clamping screw passes through threaded engagement with the female seat of hook-type fastener screw, clamping mechanism locates in the hook-type fastener main part and locates on the clamping screw, the lead screw connector is located on the clamping screw, insulating bar locates on the lead screw connector, the binding post fixing base is located in the hook-type fastener main part and is located the clamping mechanism below, binding post locates on the binding post fixing base, ground lead locates on the binding post.
2. The short circuit grounding clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism includes intermittent type drive subassembly, lower clamping jaw torsional spring, locating part and lead screw connecting rod, the rotatory cup joint of lead screw connecting rod is located on pressing from both sides tight lead screw, the symmetry is equipped with lead screw connecting rod connecting pin in the lead screw connecting rod, lead screw connecting rod connecting pin symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, be equipped with the ring channel on pressing from both sides tight lead screw, lead screw connecting rod connecting pin slip block is located in the ring channel, intermittent type drive subassembly is located on the lead screw connecting rod and is located in the hook-shaped fastener main part, the lower clamping jaw torsional spring is located on the intermittent type drive subassembly, the locating part is located on the intermittent type drive subassembly and is located in the hook-shaped fastener main part.
3. The short circuit grounding clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that: the intermittent driving component comprises a driving engaging wheel, a driven engaging wheel, a guide swinging arm and a lower clamping jaw, a driving engaging wheel hinge shaft is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the driving engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the driving engaging wheel hinge shaft, the driving meshing wheel is provided with a gear connecting rod connecting pin, the screw rod connecting rod is provided with a chute, the gear connecting rod connecting pin penetrates through the chute and is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner, the hook-shaped wire clamp main body is internally provided with a lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the guide swing arm and the driven engaging wheel are rotatably sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the driven engaging wheel is intermittently engaged with the driving engaging wheel, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring is sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the two ends of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring are respectively arranged on the guide swing arm and the driven meshing wheel, the lower clamping jaw is arranged on the driven meshing wheel, and the limiting part is arranged on the lower clamping jaw and arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp main body.
4. The short circuit grounding clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly according to claim 2, characterized in that: the intermittent driving component comprises a driving engaging wheel, a driven engaging wheel, a guide arm and a lower clamping jaw, a hinge shaft of the driving engaging wheel is arranged in the hook-shaped wire clamp body, the driving meshing wheel is rotatably sleeved on the hinge shaft of the driving meshing wheel, a gear connecting rod connecting pin is arranged on the driving meshing wheel, the screw rod connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove, the gear connecting rod connecting pin penetrates through the sliding groove and is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the hook-shaped wire clamp main body is internally provided with a lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the driven engaging wheel is rotatably sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, the driven engaging wheel is intermittently engaged with the driving engaging wheel, the guide arm is arranged on the driven engaging wheel, the lower clamping jaw torsion spring is sleeved on the lower clamping jaw hinge shaft, two ends of the lower clamping jaw torsion spring are respectively arranged on the guide arm and the hook-shaped wire clamp main body, the lower clamping jaw is arranged on the driven meshing wheel, and the limiting piece is arranged on the lower clamping jaw and arranged on the hook-shaped wire clamp body.
5. The quick-assembly-disassembly short circuit grounding clamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving meshing wheel and the driven meshing wheel are an incomplete driving gear, an incomplete driven gear or a non-circular grooved pulley and a cam, the height of the head tooth of the incomplete driven gear, which is close to one end of the incomplete driving gear, is smaller than the height of other teeth of the incomplete driven gear, and the top of the head tooth of the incomplete driven gear, which is close to one end of the incomplete driving gear, is provided with a circular bead.
6. The quick-assembly and disassembly short circuit grounding clamp as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the locating part is neodymium iron boron magnetism iron and ferromagnetic column, neodymium iron boron magnetism iron is located down on the clamping jaw, ferromagnetic column locates in the hook-type fastener main part, neodymium iron boron magnetism iron and ferromagnetic column actuation mutually.
7. The quick-assembly and disassembly short circuit grounding clamp as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the limiting part is a spring ball plunger which is arranged on the lower clamping jaw and penetrates through the lower clamping jaw to be clamped on the hook-shaped wire clamp main body.
8. The quick-assembly-disassembly short circuit grounding clamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the hook-shaped wire clamp body is provided with a hook-shaped wire clamp body, wherein the hook-shaped wire clamp body is provided with a driving engaging wheel start point limiting groove, an initial position limiting pin is arranged in the driving engaging wheel start point limiting groove, and the initial position limiting pin is arranged in the driving engaging wheel start point limiting groove.
9. The short circuit grounding clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driven engaging wheel is provided with a lower clamping jaw limiting groove, the guide swing arm is provided with a guide swing arm angle limiting column, and the guide swing arm angle limiting column is located in the lower clamping jaw limiting groove.
10. The short circuit grounding clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hook-shaped wire clamp body is provided with an upper clamping jaw.
CN202110761348.2A 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Can realize short circuit earth clamp of installing and removing fast Withdrawn CN113422216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110761348.2A CN113422216A (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Can realize short circuit earth clamp of installing and removing fast

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110761348.2A CN113422216A (en) 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 Can realize short circuit earth clamp of installing and removing fast

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CN113422216A true CN113422216A (en) 2021-09-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114069280A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-18 嘉兴市和辉电力科技有限公司 Hook-shaped self-locking wire clamp
CN114156709A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-08 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 A quick removal device for a portable grounding body of an emergency power supply vehicle and a method of using the same
CN114300874A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 国网安徽省电力有限公司合肥供电公司 Multifunctional grounding rod
CN114336109A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-04-12 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Ground wire clamp device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114156709A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-08 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 A quick removal device for a portable grounding body of an emergency power supply vehicle and a method of using the same
CN114156709B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-11-10 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 A portable grounding body quick removal device for an emergency power supply vehicle and its use method
CN114069280A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-18 嘉兴市和辉电力科技有限公司 Hook-shaped self-locking wire clamp
CN114300874A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 国网安徽省电力有限公司合肥供电公司 Multifunctional grounding rod
CN114300874B (en) * 2021-12-15 2024-04-09 国网安徽省电力有限公司合肥供电公司 Multifunctional grounding rod
CN114336109A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-04-12 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Ground wire clamp device
CN114336109B (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-06-14 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Ground wire clamp device

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Application publication date: 20210921

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