CN1134160A - 有载体的链烯聚合催化剂及其制备和应用 - Google Patents
有载体的链烯聚合催化剂及其制备和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1134160A CN1134160A CN94194013.6A CN94194013A CN1134160A CN 1134160 A CN1134160 A CN 1134160A CN 94194013 A CN94194013 A CN 94194013A CN 1134160 A CN1134160 A CN 1134160A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- -1 titanocene compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 44
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 35
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007613 slurry method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- SULDCQJIUCVYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-K cyclopentane;trichlorozirconium Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 SULDCQJIUCVYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;zirconium(2+) Chemical compound [Zr+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentane;dichlorozirconium Chemical class Cl[Zr]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl-trifluoromethansulfonate Natural products C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFWBIRAGFWPMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zr].[CH]1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Zr].[CH]1C=CC=C1 JFWBIRAGFWPMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical class Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PESYEWKSBIWTAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;titanium(2+) Chemical compound [Ti+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 PESYEWKSBIWTAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRKKQWSERFMTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[CH]1C=CC=C1 SRKKQWSERFMTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVTQDRJBWSBJQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlorozirconium;indene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 IVTQDRJBWSBJQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NEXSMEBSBIABKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[Si](C)(C)C NEXSMEBSBIABKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAHVZNKZQFSBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-trimethylsilylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)[Si](C)(C)C KAHVZNKZQFSBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63912—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63916—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6392—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例 | 载体(克) | 孔体积(ml/g) | 总孔隙度 | 所用液体的体积率 | 聚合介质 | 活性(kgPE/gcat·h) | MFR2 | MFR21 | BD/mg/m3 | 配体L1) |
1 | 3 | 1.5-1.7 | 4.5-5.1 | 11.07 | 戊烷淤浆 | 0.36 | 16 | Veryhigh | 100 | Cp |
2 | 1 | 1.5-1.7 | 1.5-1.7 | 1.5 | 戊烷淤浆 | 0.30 | 300 | Veryhigh | 300 | Cp |
3 | 1 | 1.5-1.7 | 1.5-1.7 | 1.5 | 戊烷淤浆 | 4.10 | 0.3 | 8.0 | 280 | INd |
4 | 1000 | 1.5-1.7 | 1500-1700 | 1500 | 戊烷淤浆 | 6.6 | 0.2 | 3.6 | 300 | Ind |
5 | 1090 | 1.5-1.7 | 1500-1700 | 1500 | 戊烷淤浆 | 0.27 | 33 | Veryhigh | 280 | Cp |
7 | 1090 | 1.5-1.7 | 1500-1700 | 1500 | 气相中试规模 | -1.0 | 0.52 | 15.8 | 530 | Cp |
6 | 1000 | 1.5-1.7 | 1500-1700 | 3750 | 戊烷淤浆 | 0.25 | 100 | Cp | ||
8 | 1000 | 1.5-1.7 | 1500-1700 | 3750 | 气相中试规模 | -0.5 | 2-7 | 300-900 | 530(但材料是非均相的) | Cp |
9 | 1 | 1.5-1.7 | 1.5-1.7 | 3.4 | 戊烷淤浆 | 4.3 | 2.73 | 76.5 | 147 | n-BuCp |
10 | 1143 | 1.5-1.7 | 1715-1943 | 1700 | 戊烷淤浆 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 76.5 | 250 | n-BuCp |
11 | 940 | 1.5-1.7 | 1190-1598 | 1400 | 戊烷淤浆 | 4.3 | 0.23 | 4.9 | 250 | Ind |
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI934917 | 1993-11-05 | ||
FI934917A FI96866C (fi) | 1993-11-05 | 1993-11-05 | Tuettu olefiinipolymerointikatalyytti, sen valmistus ja käyttö |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1134160A true CN1134160A (zh) | 1996-10-23 |
CN1044481C CN1044481C (zh) | 1999-08-04 |
Family
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CN94194013A Expired - Fee Related CN1044481C (zh) | 1993-11-05 | 1994-11-04 | 有载体的链烯聚合催化剂及其制备和应用 |
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EP (1) | EP0678103B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2990299B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100262245B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1044481C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE195325T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU685870B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9407968A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2175702C (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ284859B6 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69425485T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2149950T5 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI96866C (zh) |
HU (1) | HU216545B (zh) |
IL (1) | IL111532A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY131681A (zh) |
SK (1) | SK281632B6 (zh) |
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WO (1) | WO1995012622A1 (zh) |
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- 1994-11-04 KR KR1019960702313A patent/KR100262245B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-04 MY MYPI94002926A patent/MY131681A/en unknown
- 1994-11-04 AT AT95900146T patent/ATE195325T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-04 AU AU81078/94A patent/AU685870B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-04 US US08/481,336 patent/US6291611B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-04 JP JP7513040A patent/JP2990299B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-04 DE DE69425485T patent/DE69425485T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-04 CA CA002175702A patent/CA2175702C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-04 SK SK560-96A patent/SK281632B6/sk unknown
- 1994-11-04 CN CN94194013A patent/CN1044481C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-04 CZ CZ961305A patent/CZ284859B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-04 EP EP95900146A patent/EP0678103B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-04 HU HU9601153A patent/HU216545B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-04 BR BR9407968A patent/BR9407968A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-04 ES ES95900146T patent/ES2149950T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-04 WO PCT/FI1994/000499 patent/WO1995012622A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-12-10 TW TW083111511A patent/TW341578B/zh active
Cited By (4)
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CN1098284C (zh) * | 1997-09-18 | 2003-01-08 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 烯烃聚合和共聚合用茂金属催化体系及其制备方法 |
CN103946245A (zh) * | 2011-11-24 | 2014-07-23 | 三星Total株式会社 | 烯烃聚合及共聚合用催化剂及使用其的烯烃聚合或共聚合方法 |
CN113166613A (zh) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-07-23 | 博里利斯股份公司 | 粘合剂聚合物组合物 |
CN113166613B (zh) * | 2018-12-03 | 2023-01-31 | 博里利斯股份公司 | 粘合剂聚合物组合物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW341578B (en) | 1998-10-01 |
CN1044481C (zh) | 1999-08-04 |
FI96866C (fi) | 1996-09-10 |
ES2149950T5 (es) | 2007-09-16 |
SK281632B6 (sk) | 2001-06-11 |
HU216545B (hu) | 1999-07-28 |
EP0678103B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
IL111532A (en) | 2000-02-29 |
CA2175702C (en) | 2002-12-31 |
HUT75187A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
DE69425485T2 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
ES2149950T3 (es) | 2000-11-16 |
SK56096A3 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
HU9601153D0 (en) | 1996-07-29 |
DE69425485D1 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
EP0678103A1 (en) | 1995-10-25 |
MY131681A (en) | 2007-08-30 |
ATE195325T1 (de) | 2000-08-15 |
DE69425485T3 (de) | 2007-05-24 |
CZ284859B6 (cs) | 1999-03-17 |
CZ130596A3 (en) | 1996-07-17 |
EP0678103B1 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
BR9407968A (pt) | 1996-12-03 |
FI934917L (fi) | 1995-05-06 |
CA2175702A1 (en) | 1995-05-11 |
AU8107894A (en) | 1995-05-23 |
KR100262245B1 (ko) | 2000-07-15 |
US6291611B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
IL111532A0 (en) | 1995-01-24 |
AU685870B2 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
WO1995012622A1 (en) | 1995-05-11 |
FI934917A0 (fi) | 1993-11-05 |
JPH09504567A (ja) | 1997-05-06 |
JP2990299B2 (ja) | 1999-12-13 |
FI96866B (fi) | 1996-05-31 |
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