CN113408830B - ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及物资联动技术,尤其涉及一种基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用方法及装置。The invention relates to material linkage technology, in particular to a ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization method and device.
背景技术Background technique
物资是物质资料的简称。它既包括自然界直接提供的物资财富,又包括经过人的劳动所取得的劳动产品;既包括可以直接满足人们需要的生活资料,又包括间接满足人们需要的生产资料。Material is the abbreviation of material data. It includes both the material wealth directly provided by nature and the labor products obtained through human labor; it includes both the means of life that can directly meet people's needs, and the means of production that indirectly meet people's needs.
例如电力企业,在各地设立有众多的应急物资定额储备库,为满足各类突发事件或者应急项目的建设需求,所涉及的物资种类一般比较繁多,且定额储备数量需求庞大。在紧急物资需求发生时,仅仅依靠应急项目附近的仓储点进行物资供应,很难满足及时性要求。而随着业扩报装的提质增效、营商环境优化提升等工作的深入开展,各类重点紧急物资需求所带来的运作难度将不断加大,工作量将随之增加。因此,需要对定额储备库进行优化管理。For example, electric power companies have established a large number of fixed reserves of emergency materials in various places. In order to meet the construction needs of various emergencies or emergency projects, the types of materials involved are generally various, and the demand for fixed reserves is huge. When an emergency material demand occurs, it is difficult to meet the timeliness requirements only by relying on the storage point near the emergency project for material supply. With the in-depth development of the improvement of quality and efficiency of industrial expansion and installation, and the optimization and improvement of the business environment, the difficulty of operation caused by the demand for various key emergency materials will continue to increase, and the workload will increase accordingly. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the management of the quota reserve.
又如在医疗领域中,每个医院都会有自己的后勤部门,后勤部门中存储的物资包括但不限于药物、医疗器械、血液、器官等等。现有的医疗领域中,医院包括专科医院、综合医院、地方卫生院等等,由于各个医院的属性不同,所以每个医院对于各个维度的物资的存储数量也都是不同的。当一个医院出现一个维度或多个维度的物资短缺时,则需要与其他医院进行联动,将其他医院相应的物资联动至该医院达到物资补给的目的,保障医院能够正常运行。但是,当前并没有相应的技术方案能够在多个联动空间中进行物资有效、合理的联动。Another example is in the medical field, each hospital will have its own logistics department, and the materials stored in the logistics department include but are not limited to drugs, medical equipment, blood, organs, and so on. In the existing medical field, hospitals include specialized hospitals, general hospitals, local health centers, etc. Due to the different attributes of each hospital, each hospital stores different quantities of materials in each dimension. When there is a shortage of materials in one dimension or multiple dimensions, a hospital needs to link with other hospitals to link the corresponding materials of other hospitals to the hospital to achieve the purpose of material supply and ensure the normal operation of the hospital. However, there is currently no corresponding technical solution that can effectively and reasonably link materials in multiple linkage spaces.
所以,对于物资的合理分配、联动、利用,对生产、生活、甚至是灾害管制和预防有着很大的影响,如何将物资精准分配到需要的目标处,是一个亟需解决的问题。Therefore, the rational distribution, linkage, and utilization of materials have a great impact on production, life, and even disaster control and prevention. How to accurately allocate materials to the required targets is an urgent problem that needs to be solved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用方法及装置,能够根据各个联动空间处的联动物资表进行多维统计,进行精准化的计算将可联动物资在多个联动空间中进行联动利用,进行了联动物资的合理化、优化分配,提高联动物资利用率。The embodiments of the present invention provide a ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization method and device, which can perform multi-dimensional statistics according to the linkage material table at each linkage space, and perform precise calculation to carry out the linkage material in multiple linkage spaces. Linkage utilization has carried out the rationalization and optimized distribution of linked materials, and improved the utilization rate of linked materials.
本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用方法,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization method, including:
基于ZigBee获取所有联动空间的物资联动表,所述物资联动表中的联动物资包括多个种类的可联动物资和不可联动物资;Obtain the material linkage table of all linkage spaces based on ZigBee, and the linkage materials in the material linkage table include multiple types of linkage materials and non linkage materials;
根据每个联动空间中可联动物资的数量、不可联动物资的数量以及相应的联动空间标签计算该联动空间的需求指数,所述需求指数包括多个不同联动维度的需求子指数;Calculate the demand index of the linkage space according to the quantity of linkable materials, the quantity of non-linkable materials and the corresponding linkage space label in each linkage space, and the demand index includes a plurality of demand sub-indexes of different linkage dimensions;
选定任意一个联动维度,在所述联动维度下基于所述需求子指数对多个联动空间进行联动需求排序得到联动排序结果;Selecting any linkage dimension, and performing linkage demand sorting on multiple linkage spaces based on the demand sub-index under the linkage dimension to obtain linkage sorting results;
基于多个联动维度的联动排序结果将多个种类的可联动物资在多个联动空间中联动利用,其中,通过以下公式计算每个联动空间中需要被联动的物资的数量,包括:Based on the linkage sorting results of multiple linkage dimensions, multiple types of linkageable materials are linked and utilized in multiple linkage spaces. The following formula is used to calculate the quantity of materials that need to be linked in each linkage space, including:
; ;
其中,y为每个联动维度所对应的需求子指数,是需求指数为正的联动空间所需 要分配的相应联动维度的联动物资的数量,需求指数为正为分入联动物资,是需求指数 为负的联动空间所需要分配的相应联动维度的联动物资的数量,需求指数为负为分出联动 物资; Among them, y is the demand sub-index corresponding to each linkage dimension, is the number of linkage materials of the corresponding linkage dimension that need to be allocated for the linkage space with a positive demand index. is the number of linkage materials of the corresponding linkage dimension that need to be allocated for the linkage space with a negative demand index, and the linkage materials are separated if the demand index is negative;
其中,为相应联动维度中需求指数为负的联动空间当前所具有的联动物资的数 量,为相应联动维度中的预设物资数量,为第m个联动空间的需求子指数,为相 应联动维度中所有需求指数为正的需求子指数之和。 in, is the number of linkage materials currently possessed by the linkage space with negative demand index in the corresponding linkage dimension, is the preset material quantity in the corresponding linkage dimension, is the demand sub-index of the mth linkage space, is the sum of all demand sub-indexes whose demand indices are positive in the corresponding linkage dimension.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,根据每个联动空间中可联动物资的数量、不可联动物资的数量以及相应的联动空间标签计算该联动空间的需求指数包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, calculating the demand index of the linkage space according to the quantity of the linkageable materials, the quantity of the non linkageable materials and the corresponding linkage space label in each linkage space includes:
基于联动空间的属性信息生成至少一个联动空间标签,其中每个联动空间标签对应至少一个维度的预设物资数量;Generate at least one linkage space tag based on the attribute information of the linkage space, wherein each linkage space tag corresponds to a preset quantity of materials in at least one dimension;
对联动空间中相应联动维度的可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量和预设物资数量计算,得到该联动维度的需求子指数;Calculate the quantity of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials and the preset quantity of materials in the corresponding linkage dimension in the linkage space, and obtain the demand sub-index of the linkage dimension;
统计一个联动空间中不同联动维度的所有需求子指数生成该联动空间的需求指数。Count all demand sub-indexes of different linkage dimensions in a linkage space to generate the demand index of the linkage space.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,对联动空间中相应联动维度的可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量和预设物资数量计算,得到该联动维度的需求子指数包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials and the preset number of materials of the corresponding link dimension in the link space is calculated to obtain the demand sub-index of the link dimension. include:
通过以下公式计算需求子指数,包括:The demand sub-index is calculated by the following formula, including:
; ;
其中,为相应联动维度的可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量,为预设 物资数量,k为归一化系数,A为联动正权重,B为联动负权重。 in, is the quantity of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials of the corresponding linkage dimension, is the preset material quantity, k is the normalization coefficient, A is the linkage positive weight, and B is the linkage negative weight.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,选定任意一个联动维度,在所述联动维度下基于所述需求子指数对多个联动空间进行联动需求排序得到联动排序结果包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, any one linkage dimension is selected, and the linkage demand ranking of multiple linkage spaces is performed under the linkage dimension based on the demand sub-index to obtain linkage sorting results including:
提取每个联动空间中相应联动维度的所有不为0的需求子指数,按照降序对所述需求子指数排序处理。Extract all the demand sub-indexes of the corresponding linkage dimension in each linkage space that are not 0, and sort and process the demand sub-indexes in descending order.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,基于联动空间的属性信息生成至少一个联动空间标签,其中每个联动空间标签对应至少一个维度的预设物资数量包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, at least one linkage space label is generated based on attribute information of the linkage space, wherein the preset quantity of materials corresponding to at least one dimension of each linkage space label includes:
获取所述属性信息中包括的关键词,基于自然语言处理技术对所述关键词进行匹配处理,选取与该关键词对应的至少一个联动空间标签;Acquiring keywords included in the attribute information, performing matching processing on the keywords based on natural language processing technology, and selecting at least one linkage space tag corresponding to the keyword;
接收配置信息,基于配置信息对任意一个或多个联动空间标签配置至少一个维度的预设物资数量。The configuration information is received, and the preset material quantity of at least one dimension is configured for any one or more linkage space tags based on the configuration information.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,基于ZigBee获取所有联动空间的物资联动表,所述物资联动表中的联动物资包括多个种类的可联动物资和不可联动物资包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the material linkage table of all linkage spaces is obtained based on ZigBee, and the linkage materials in the material linkage table include multiple types of linkageable and non-linkable materials including:
间隔预设时间基于ZigBee获取每个联动空间中的物资联动表;The preset time interval is based on ZigBee to obtain the material linkage table in each linkage space;
获取物资联动表中各个联动物资的类型,基于联动物资的类型将联动物资分为可联动物资和不可联动物资。Obtain the type of each linkage material in the material linkage table, and divide the linkage material into the linkage material and the non linkage material based on the type of linkage material.
可选地,在第一方面的一种可能实现方式中,还包括:Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, it further includes:
接收变更信息,基于所述变更信息对所述各个联动物资的类型进行修改以修正所述物资联动表。Receiving change information, and modifying the type of each linked material based on the change information to revise the material linkage table.
本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用装置,包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization device, including:
获取模块,用于基于ZigBee获取所有联动空间的物资联动表,所述物资联动表中的联动物资包括多个种类的可联动物资和不可联动物资;The acquisition module is used to obtain the material linkage table of all linkage spaces based on ZigBee, and the linkage materials in the material linkage table include multiple types of linkage materials and non linkage materials;
计算模块,用于根据每个联动空间中可联动物资的数量、不可联动物资的数量以及相应的联动空间标签计算该联动空间的需求指数,所述需求指数包括多个不同联动维度的需求子指数;The calculation module is used to calculate the demand index of the linkage space according to the quantity of the linkageable materials, the quantity of the non linkageable materials and the corresponding linkage space label in each linkage space, and the demand index includes a plurality of demand sub-indexes of different linkage dimensions ;
排序模块,用于选定任意一个联动维度,在所述联动维度下基于所述需求子指数对多个联动空间进行联动需求排序得到联动排序结果;a sorting module, configured to select any linkage dimension, and perform linkage demand sorting of multiple linkage spaces based on the demand sub-index under the linkage dimension to obtain linkage sorting results;
联动利用模块,用于基于多个联动维度的联动排序结果将多个种类的可联动物资在多个联动空间中联动利用,其中,通过以下公式计算每个联动空间中需要被联动的物资的数量,包括:The linkage utilization module is used for linkage and utilization of multiple types of linked materials in multiple linkage spaces based on linkage sorting results of multiple linkage dimensions. The following formula is used to calculate the quantity of materials that need to be linked in each linkage space ,include:
; ;
其中,y为每个联动维度所对应的需求子指数,是需求指数为正的联动空间所 需要分配的相应联动维度的联动物资的数量,需求指数为正为分入联动物资,是需求指 数为负的联动空间所需要分配的相应联动维度的联动物资的数量,需求指数为负为分出联 动物资。 Among them, y is the demand sub-index corresponding to each linkage dimension, is the number of linkage materials of the corresponding linkage dimension that need to be allocated for the linkage space with a positive demand index. It is the number of linkage materials of the corresponding linkage dimension that need to be allocated for the linkage space with a negative demand index. If the demand index is negative, the linkage materials are separated.
其中,为相应联动维度中需求指数为负的联动空间当前所具有的联动物资的数 量,为相应联动维度中的预设物资数量,为第m个联动空间的需求子指数,为相 应联动维度中所有需求指数为正的需求子指数之和。 in, is the number of linkage materials currently possessed by the linkage space with negative demand index in the corresponding linkage dimension, is the preset material quantity in the corresponding linkage dimension, is the demand sub-index of the mth linkage space, is the sum of all demand sub-indexes whose demand indices are positive in the corresponding linkage dimension.
本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时用于实现本发明第一方面及第一方面各种可能设计的所述方法。In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a readable storage medium is provided, where a computer program is stored in the readable storage medium, and the computer program is used to implement the first aspect and the first aspect of the present invention when executed by a processor Various possible designs of the described method.
本发明提供的一种基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用方法及装置,能够通过ZigBee得到不同联动空间的物资联动表,根据多个维度对物资联动表进行计算,将多个联动空间的联动物资进行联动利用、分配,使得每个联动空间在相应维度下的联动物资数量有所保障,提高了联动物资的有效利用率。The invention provides a ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization method and device, which can obtain material linkage tables in different linkage spaces through ZigBee, calculate the material linkage table according to multiple dimensions, and combine the linkage materials in multiple linkage spaces. The linkage utilization and distribution ensures that the number of linkage materials in each linkage space under the corresponding dimension is guaranteed, and the effective utilization rate of linkage materials is improved.
本发明会根据每个联动空间的联动空间标签、现有的可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量、预设物资数量进行计算,得到量化的需求子指数,通过该需求子指数反应在某个维度下对相应的联动物资的需求,通过需求子指数可以直接反映出某个联动空间对联动物资的需求,方便工作人员观看,提高联动物资利用率。The invention will calculate according to the linkage space label of each linkage space, the quantity of existing linkage materials or the quantity of non linkage materials, and the preset quantity of materials, and obtain a quantitative demand sub-index, which is reflected in a certain demand sub-index. The demand for the corresponding linkage materials in each dimension can directly reflect the demand for linkage materials in a linkage space through the demand sub-index, which is convenient for staff to watch and improves the utilization rate of linkage materials.
本发明在计算需求子指数时,会得到正值和负值两种情况,其中正值为该联动空间需要转入一定的可联动物资或不可联动物资,保障该联动空间正常运转。负值为该联动空间中的可联动物资或不可联动物资的数量较多,可以将部分可联动物资或不可联动物资转出,该联动空间依旧能够正常运转。方便工作人员根据需求子指数的正负值以及数量关系更直观的了解该联动空间的联动物资情况。When calculating the demand sub-index, the present invention will obtain positive and negative values, wherein the positive value is that the linkage space needs to transfer certain linkageable or non linkageable materials to ensure the normal operation of the linkage space. The negative value is that the number of linkable materials or non-linkable materials in the linkage space is large, and some of the linkable or non-linkable materials can be transferred out, and the linkage space can still operate normally. It is convenient for the staff to understand the linkage material situation of the linkage space more intuitively according to the positive and negative values of the demand sub-index and the quantity relationship.
本发明在计算需要被联动的物资数量时,会根据需求子指数对联动物资的转入或转出进行指导,并且在转入联动物资时会在多个需要的联动空间中按比例分配,防止因为联动物资的转入不平衡而导致其中一个或多个联动空间无法正常工作。提高联动物资利用率。When calculating the quantity of materials that need to be linked, the present invention will guide the transfer in or out of linked materials according to the demand sub-index, and will allocate proportionally in multiple required linkage spaces when transferring linked materials, preventing One or more of the linkage spaces cannot work properly due to the unbalanced transfer of linkage materials. Improve the utilization rate of linkage materials.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic flow chart of the precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization method based on ZigBee;
图2为基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to Describe a particular order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
应当理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of each process does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present invention. Implementation constitutes any limitation.
应当理解,在本发明中,“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be understood that in the present invention, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or elements that are expressly listed may instead include other steps or elements that are not expressly listed or are inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
应当理解,在本发明中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“包含A、B和C”、“包含A、B、C”是指A、B、C三者都包含,“包含A、B或C”是指包含A、B、C三者之一,“包含A、B和/或C”是指包含A、B、C三者中任1个或任2个或3个。It should be understood that, in the present invention, "plurality" refers to two or more. "And/or" is just an association relationship that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Happening. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship. "Contains A, B and C", "contains A, B, C" means that A, B, and C are all contained, "contains A, B or C" means that one of A, B, and C is contained, "Comprising A, B and/or C" means including any one or any two or three of A, B, and C.
应当理解,在本发明中,“与A对应的B”、“与A相对应的B”、“A与B相对应”或者“B与A相对应”,表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其他信息确定B。A与B的匹配,是A与B的相似度大于或等于预设的阈值。It should be understood that in the present invention, "B corresponding to A", "B corresponding to A", "A corresponds to B" or "B corresponds to A" means that B is associated with A, according to A B can be determined. Determining B based on A does not mean determining B based only on A, but also determining B based on A and/or other information. The matching between A and B means that the similarity between A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
取决于语境,如在此所使用的“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。"If" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," depending on the context.
下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
本发明提供一种基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用方法,如图1所示,包括:The present invention provides a ZigBee-based precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization method, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
步骤S110、基于ZigBee获取所有联动空间的物资联动表,所述物资联动表中的联动物资包括多个种类的可联动物资和不可联动物资。物资联动表中包括多种联动物资,联动物资可以分为可联动物资或不可联动物资。本发明预先在每个联动空间处设置多个ZigBee模块,通过每个联动空间处的ZigBee模块获取不同联动空间的物资联动表。物资联动表中至少存储有联动物资的名称、数量、属性等等。联动空间可以是生产车间、工厂、医院、应急物资存储地等等。每个ZigBee模块所建立的网络中,都将同一类型的联动空间与相应的网络连接。同一类型的联动空间中的联动物资都是相似的。例如说医院的联动物资可以是药物、呼吸机等等。工厂的联动物资可以是钢材原料、轴承设备等等。Step S110 , based on ZigBee, obtain the material linkage table of all linkage spaces, where the linkage material in the material linkage table includes multiple types of interoperable materials and non-interoperable materials. The material linkage table includes a variety of linkage materials, and linkage materials can be divided into linkable materials or non-linkable materials. In the present invention, multiple ZigBee modules are set in each linkage space in advance, and material linkage tables of different linkage spaces are obtained through the ZigBee modules in each linkage space. The material linkage table stores at least the name, quantity, attribute, etc. of the linkage material. The linkage space can be production workshops, factories, hospitals, emergency supplies storage places, etc. In the network established by each ZigBee module, the same type of linkage space is connected with the corresponding network. The linkage materials in the linkage space of the same type are all similar. For example, the linkage materials of the hospital can be drugs, ventilators, etc. The linkage materials of the factory can be steel raw materials, bearing equipment and so on.
步骤S120、根据每个联动空间中可联动物资的数量、不可联动物资的数量以及相应的联动空间标签计算该联动空间的需求指数,所述需求指数包括多个不同联动维度。其中,每个联动空间中分别具有可联动的物资(可以联动至其他联动空间的物资)和不可联动的物资(不可以联动至其他联动空间的物资),例如说医院中的备用血液、药物、轮椅等等就是可以联动的物资,例如说医院中的大型CT机、血管造影机(DSA)等就是不可联动的物资。本发明会根据不同联动物资的数量、结合该联动空间的标签得到需求指数,联动空间的标签可以是联动空间的特性,例如说医院、工厂,也可以是该医院为专科医院,由于医院的性质不同,所以不同医院存储、需要的联动物资也是不同的,例如说呼吸类型的专科医院其呼吸机等设备较多,血液型的专科医院其备用血液存储较多。并且,每个联动空间中的联动物资具有不同的维度,例如说一个医院,在设备维度上可能是包括CT机,在药物维度上可能是包括治疗药物。维度还可以进行细分,治疗药物的细分维度可以分为中药、西药等等。Step S120: Calculate the demand index of the linkage space according to the quantity of the linkageable materials, the quantity of the non linkageable materials in each linkage space, and the corresponding linkage space label, where the demand index includes a plurality of different linkage dimensions. Among them, each linkage space has materials that can be linked (materials that can be linked to other linked spaces) and materials that cannot be linked (materials that cannot be linked to other linked spaces), such as spare blood, drugs, Wheelchairs, etc. are materials that can be linked. For example, large CT machines and angiography machines (DSAs) in hospitals are materials that cannot be linked. The invention will obtain the demand index according to the quantity of different linkage materials and the label of the linkage space. The label of the linkage space can be the characteristics of the linkage space, such as a hospital, a factory, or the hospital is a specialized hospital. Due to the nature of the hospital Different hospitals store and require different linkage materials. For example, specialized hospitals with respiratory types have more ventilators and other equipment, and specialized hospitals with blood types have more spare blood storage. Moreover, the linkage materials in each linkage space have different dimensions. For example, a hospital may include CT machines in the equipment dimension, and may include therapeutic drugs in the drug dimension. The dimensions can also be subdivided, and the subdivision dimensions of therapeutic drugs can be divided into traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine, and so on.
步骤S130、选定任意一个联动维度,在所述联动维度下基于所述需求子指数对多个联动空间进行联动需求排序得到联动排序结果。为了保障各个联动空间中联动物资的数量的准确性,本发明会将多个种类的联动物资分为多个联动维度。本发明会逐一计算各个联动维度下联动物资可能的联动情况。所以本发明会在每一个联动维度对步骤S120中计算的需求指数进行排序,根据联动排序结果可以直观的观察到每个联动空间在每个联动维度下对联动物资的需求关系。Step S130 , selecting any linkage dimension, and performing linkage demand sorting on a plurality of linkage spaces based on the demand sub-index under the linkage dimension to obtain linkage sorting results. In order to ensure the accuracy of the quantity of linkage materials in each linkage space, the present invention divides multiple types of linkage materials into multiple linkage dimensions. The present invention will calculate the possible linkage situation of linkage materials under each linkage dimension one by one. Therefore, the present invention will sort the demand index calculated in step S120 in each linkage dimension, and according to the linkage sorting result, it is possible to intuitively observe the demand relationship of each linkage space for linkage materials under each linkage dimension.
步骤S140、基于多个联动维度的联动排序结果将多个种类的可联动物资在多个联动空间中联动利用。本发明会根据联动排序结果对不同种类的联动物资进行联动利用,实现联动物资在一定的联动空间范围内进行合理利用、分配。Step S140 , linking and utilizing multiple types of linkable materials in multiple linking spaces based on the linking sorting results of the multiple linking dimensions. The present invention will make linkage utilization of different types of linkage materials according to linkage sorting results, so as to realize rational utilization and distribution of linkage materials within a certain linkage space range.
在一个可能的实施方式中,步骤S120包括:In a possible implementation, step S120 includes:
基于联动空间的属性信息生成至少一个联动空间标签,其中每个联动空间标签对应至少一个维度的预设物资数量。例如说在医疗领域,某一个医院的属性信息为血液疾病的专科医院,则此时默认该专科医院在治疗药物维度下必须具有备用血,并且该备用血的数量至少是预设血液量,该预设血液量即为预设物资数量。At least one linkage space tag is generated based on the attribute information of the linkage space, wherein each linkage space tag corresponds to a preset quantity of materials in at least one dimension. For example, in the medical field, if the attribute information of a hospital is a specialized hospital for blood diseases, then by default, the specialized hospital must have spare blood under the dimension of therapeutic drugs, and the amount of spare blood is at least the preset blood volume. The preset blood volume is the preset material quantity.
对联动空间中相应联动维度的可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量和预设物资数量计算,得到该联动维度的需求子指数。本发明会统计联动空间中可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量,如上例所述,备用血是可联动物资,所以此时会将可联动物资的数量(备用血的血液量)、预设物资数量(预设血液量)进行计算,得到需求子指数。Calculate the quantity of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials and the preset quantity of materials in the corresponding link dimension in the link space, and obtain the demand sub-index of the link dimension. The present invention will count the number of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials in the linkage space. As mentioned in the above example, the spare blood is a linkable material, so at this time, the number of linkable materials (the amount of blood in the spare blood), the amount of the preset blood will be calculated. Set the quantity of materials (preset blood volume) for calculation to obtain the demand sub-index.
其中,对联动空间中相应联动维度的可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量和预设物资数量计算,得到该联动维度的需求子指数包括:Among them, by calculating the quantity of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials and the preset quantity of materials in the corresponding link dimension in the link space, the demand sub-index of the link dimension includes:
通过以下公式计算需求子指数,包括:The demand sub-index is calculated by the following formula, including:
; ;
其中,为相应联动维度的可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量,为预设 物资数量,y为需求子指数,k为归一化系数,A为联动正权重,B为联动负权重。 in, is the quantity of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials of the corresponding linkage dimension, is the preset material quantity, y is the demand sub-index, k is the normalization coefficient, A is the linkage positive weight, and B is the linkage negative weight.
本发明在计算需求子指数时,会采用分段的方式进行计算,通过和的值的关 系进行计算,当,则证明此时可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量已经出现实 际短缺或预期短缺的情况,所以其此时需求子指数是正的,需求子指数的值越大,则证明在 相应维度下对相应的联动物资的需求量越大。由于不同的联动物资的单位都是不同的,所 以本发明会提供归一化系数对所有的需求子指数进行归一化处理,方便工作人员观看需求 子指数,更加的直观。 In the present invention, when calculating the demand sub-index, the calculation is performed in a segmented manner. and The relationship of the values is calculated when , it proves that the quantity of materials that can be linked or the number of materials that cannot be linked has been in actual or expected shortage, so the demand sub-index is positive at this time, and the larger the value of the demand sub-index, it proves that under the corresponding dimension The greater the demand for the corresponding linkage materials. Since the units of different linked materials are different, the present invention will provide a normalization coefficient to normalize all the demand sub-indexes, so that the staff can view the demand sub-indexes more intuitively.
例如说联动空间为医院时,本发明会统计每个医院中可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量,例如说一个医院的备用血的预设物资数量为100000cc,当医院的备用血数量超过100000cc时,则y为负数,则此时该医院可以联动输出一定量的备用血至其他医院。当医院的备用血数量低于100000cc时,则y为正数,则此时该医院可以由其他医院联动输入一定量的备用血。在此过程中,会根据输入和输出的不同需求设置不同的权重值,其中权重值A优选大于权重值B。For example, when the linkage space is a hospital, the present invention will count the quantity of materials that can be linked or the quantity of materials that cannot be linked in each hospital. For example, the preset quantity of spare blood in a hospital is 100,000cc. When the amount of spare blood in the hospital exceeds When it is 100000cc, y is a negative number, then the hospital can output a certain amount of spare blood to other hospitals. When the amount of spare blood in the hospital is less than 100000cc, then y is a positive number, then the hospital can be linked by other hospitals to input a certain amount of spare blood. In this process, different weight values will be set according to different requirements of input and output, wherein the weight value A is preferably greater than the weight value B.
当时,证明此时可联动物资的数量或不可联动物资的数量已经出现多余的 情况,所以此时该联动空间的部分联动物资可以分配至其他的联动空间。并且此时,需求子 指数是负的,其越小则证明其可分配至其他联动空间的联动物资就越多。 when At this time, it proves that the quantity of linkable materials or the quantity of non-linkable materials has become redundant, so at this time, some linked materials in this linked space can be allocated to other linked spaces. And at this time, the demand sub-index is negative, and the smaller it is, the more linkage materials it can be allocated to other linkage spaces.
统计一个联动空间中不同联动维度的所有需求子指数生成该联动空间的需求指数。本发明会逐一计算不同联动维度的不同需求子指数,并且将所有的需求子指数汇总得到需求指数,工作人员可以通过需求指数整体观看、了解该联动空间对联动物资的需求。Count all demand sub-indexes of different linkage dimensions in a linkage space to generate the demand index of the linkage space. The present invention calculates different demand sub-indexes of different linkage dimensions one by one, and aggregates all demand sub-indices to obtain a demand index, and the staff can view and understand the demand for linkage materials in the linkage space as a whole through the demand index.
在一个可能的实施方式中,选定任意一个联动维度,在所述联动维度下基于所述需求子指数对多个联动空间进行联动需求排序得到联动排序结果包括:In a possible implementation manner, any linkage dimension is selected, and the linkage demand ranking of multiple linkage spaces based on the demand sub-index is performed under the linkage dimension to obtain linkage ranking results including:
提取每个联动空间中相应联动维度的所有不为0的需求子指数,按照降序对所述需求子指数排序处理。当需求子指数为0时,则证明此时该联动空间在相应维度下既不需要转入相关的联动物资,也不需要转出相关的联动物资,所以为了降低数据处理量,本发明会将需求子指数为0的进行剔除,得到不为0的需求子指数进行计算,并且按照降序的方式进行计算,使得工作人员方便观看每个联动空间中具有相应联动物资的数量关系。Extract all the demand sub-indexes of the corresponding linkage dimension in each linkage space that are not 0, and sort and process the demand sub-indexes in descending order. When the demand sub-index is 0, it proves that the linkage space does not need to transfer related linkage materials or transfer out related linkage materials in the corresponding dimension at this time. Therefore, in order to reduce the amount of data processing, the present invention will Demand sub-indexes of 0 are eliminated, and demand sub-indexes that are not 0 are obtained for calculation, and the calculation is performed in a descending order, so that the staff can easily view the quantity relationship of the corresponding linkage materials in each linkage space.
在一个可能的实施方式中,基于多个联动维度的联动排序结果将多个种类的可联动物资在多个联动空间中联动利用包括:In a possible implementation manner, the linkage utilization of multiple types of linkageable materials in multiple linkage spaces based on linkage ranking results of multiple linkage dimensions includes:
通过以下公式计算每个联动空间中需要被联动的物资的数量,包括:Calculate the quantity of materials that need to be linked in each linked space by the following formula, including:
; ;
其中,是需求指数为正的联动空间所需要分配的相应联动维度的联动物资的数 量,需求指数为正为分入联动物资,是需求指数为负的联动空间所需要分配的相应联动 维度的联动物资的数量,需求指数为负为分出联动物资。 in, is the number of linkage materials of the corresponding linkage dimension that need to be allocated for the linkage space with a positive demand index. It is the number of linkage materials of the corresponding linkage dimension that need to be allocated for the linkage space with a negative demand index. If the demand index is negative, the linkage materials are separated.
其中,为相应联动维度中需求指数为负的联动空间当前所具有的联动物资的数 量,为相应联动维度中的预设物资数量,为第m个联动空间的需求子指数,为 相应联动维度中所有需求指数为正的需求子指数之和。 in, is the number of linkage materials currently possessed by the linkage space with negative demand index in the corresponding linkage dimension, is the preset material quantity in the corresponding linkage dimension, is the demand sub-index of the mth linkage space, is the sum of all demand sub-indexes whose demand indices are positive in the corresponding linkage dimension.
通过以上方式的,可以根据需求子指数的正负进行区分计算,当需求子指数为正时,证明该需求子指数对应的联动空间需要转入联动物资,所以需要进行转入数量的计算。当需求子指数为付时,证明该需求子指数对应的联动空间需要转出联动物资,所以需要进行转出数量的计算。In the above method, the calculation can be carried out according to the positive and negative of the demand sub-index. When the demand sub-index is positive, it proves that the linkage space corresponding to the demand sub-index needs to be transferred into linkage materials, so it is necessary to calculate the transferred quantity. When the demand sub-index is paid, it proves that the linkage space corresponding to the demand sub-index needs to transfer out linkage materials, so it is necessary to calculate the amount of transfer out.
本发明中,每个联动空间转入的联动物资的数量与其他联动空间转出的联动物资的数量是相应的,所以本发明需要先计算需求子指数为负的联动空间所能够转出的联动物资的数量。In the present invention, the quantity of interlocking materials transferred in from each interlocking space is corresponding to the quantity of interlocking materials transferred out of other interlocking spaces, so the present invention needs to first calculate the interlocking spaces that can be transferred out of interlocking spaces whose demand sub-index is negative. quantity of material.
在计算每个需求子指数为正的联动空间的转入联动物资的数量时,会根据每个联动空间的需求子指数进行计算,使得本发明可以根据每个联动空间对相应联动物资的需求关系对联动物资按比例分配,提高联动物资利用率。When calculating the quantity of the interlocking materials transferred into each interlocking space whose demand sub-index is positive, the calculation will be performed according to the demand sub-index of each interlocking space, so that the present invention can be based on the demand relationship of each interlocking space for the corresponding interlocking materials The linkage materials are distributed proportionally to improve the utilization rate of linkage materials.
在一个可能的实施方式中,基于联动空间的属性信息生成至少一个联动空间标签,其中每个联动空间标签对应至少一个维度的预设物资数量包括:In a possible implementation, at least one linkage space label is generated based on the attribute information of the linkage space, wherein the preset quantity of materials corresponding to at least one dimension of each linkage space label includes:
获取所述属性信息中包括的关键词,基于自然语言处理技术对所述关键词进行匹配处理,选取与该关键词对应的至少一个联动空间标签。本发明会基于自然语言处理的人工智能技术对属性信息进行识别、分析,将关键词与联动空间标签进行匹配,进行联动空间标签的添加。The keyword included in the attribute information is acquired, the keyword is matched based on the natural language processing technology, and at least one linkage space tag corresponding to the keyword is selected. The present invention identifies and analyzes attribute information based on the artificial intelligence technology of natural language processing, matches keywords with linkage space tags, and adds linkage space tags.
接收配置信息,基于配置信息对任意一个或多个联动空间标签配置至少一个维度的预设物资数量。本发明在设置预设物资数量时,可以是工作人员预先输入的,工作人员可以根据实际场景、需要调整预设物资数量。使得本发明提供的技术方案灵活性更强。The configuration information is received, and the preset material quantity of at least one dimension is configured for any one or more linkage space tags based on the configuration information. In the present invention, when the preset material quantity is set, it can be input by the staff in advance, and the staff can adjust the preset material quantity according to the actual scene and needs. This makes the technical solution provided by the present invention more flexible.
在一个可能的实施方式中,步骤S110包括:In a possible implementation, step S110 includes:
间隔预设时间基于ZigBee获取每个联动空间中的物资联动表。由于联动物资会随时间的变化进行消耗或添加,所以物资联动表随着时间的变化是动态变化的,所以本发明会间隔预设时间获取每个联动空间的物资联动表。预设时间可以是一个小时、一天等等。The preset time interval is based on ZigBee to obtain the material linkage table in each linkage space. Since the linked materials will be consumed or added over time, the material linkage table changes dynamically with the change of time, so the present invention obtains the material linkage table of each linkage space at preset time intervals. The preset time can be one hour, one day, etc.
获取物资联动表中各个联动物资的类型,基于联动物资的类型将联动物资分为可联动物资和不可联动物资。类型可以是可移动、不可移动,可移动即为可联动物资,不可移动即为不可联动物资。也可以是工作人员对联动物资进行手动添加的可移动或不可移动。本发明对于区分可联动物资和不可联动物资的方式不做限定。Obtain the type of each linkage material in the material linkage table, and divide the linkage material into the linkage material and the non linkage material based on the type of linkage material. The type can be movable or non-movable. The movable is the material that can be linked, and the non-movable is the material that cannot be linked. It can also be movable or immovable for the staff to manually add linked materials. The present invention does not limit the manner of distinguishing interlockable materials and non-interoperable materials.
还包括:Also includes:
接收变更信息,基于所述变更信息对所述各个联动物资的类型进行修改以修正所述物资联动表。Receiving change information, and modifying the type of each linked material based on the change information to revise the material linkage table.
在联动物资的使用过程中,可能会因为场景、情况的变化,联动物资可能会由可联动物资修改为不可联动物资,也可能是由不可联动物资修改为可联动物资,使得本发明提供的方案实用性更强,可以根据需要进行调整。During the use of linked materials, the linked materials may be modified from linkable materials to non-linked materials, or from non-linked materials to linkable materials due to changes in scenarios and situations, so that the solution provided by the present invention It is more practical and can be adjusted as needed.
本发明还提供一种基于ZigBee的精准化多维物资联动利用装置,如图2所示,包括:The present invention also provides a precise multi-dimensional material linkage utilization device based on ZigBee, as shown in FIG. 2 , including:
获取模块,用于基于ZigBee获取所有联动空间的物资联动表,所述物资联动表中的联动物资包括多个种类的可联动物资和不可联动物资;The acquisition module is used to obtain the material linkage table of all linkage spaces based on ZigBee, and the linkage materials in the material linkage table include multiple types of linkage materials and non linkage materials;
计算模块,用于根据每个联动空间中可联动物资的数量、不可联动物资的数量以及相应的联动空间标签计算该联动空间的需求指数,所述需求指数包括多个不同联动维度的需求子指数;The calculation module is used to calculate the demand index of the linkage space according to the quantity of the linkageable materials, the quantity of the non linkageable materials and the corresponding linkage space label in each linkage space, and the demand index includes a plurality of demand sub-indexes of different linkage dimensions ;
排序模块,用于选定任意一个联动维度,在所述联动维度下基于所述需求子指数对多个联动空间进行联动需求排序得到联动排序结果;a sorting module, configured to select any linkage dimension, and perform linkage demand sorting of multiple linkage spaces based on the demand sub-index under the linkage dimension to obtain linkage sorting results;
联动利用模块,用于基于多个联动维度的联动排序结果将多个种类的可联动物资在多个联动空间中联动利用。The linkage utilization module is used for linkage utilization of multiple types of linkageable materials in multiple linkage spaces based on linkage sorting results of multiple linkage dimensions.
其中,可读存储介质可以是计算机存储介质,也可以是通信介质。通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。计算机存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。例如,可读存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该可读存储介质读取信息,且可向该可读存储介质写入信息。当然,可读存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和可读存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuits,简称:ASIC)中。另外,该ASIC可以位于用户设备中。当然,处理器和可读存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于通信设备中。可读存储介质可以是只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。The readable storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a readable storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may be located in application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). Alternatively, the ASIC may be located in the user equipment. Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium may also exist in the communication device as discrete components. The readable storage medium may be read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), CD-ROMs, magnetic tapes, floppy disks, optical data storage devices, and the like.
本发明还提供一种程序产品,该程序产品包括执行指令,该执行指令存储在可读存储介质中。设备的至少一个处理器可以从可读存储介质读取该执行指令,至少一个处理器执行该执行指令使得设备实施上述的各种实施方式提供的方法。The present invention also provides a program product including execution instructions stored in a readable storage medium. At least one processor of the device can read the execution instruction from the readable storage medium, and the execution of the execution instruction by the at least one processor causes the device to implement the methods provided by the various embodiments described above.
在上述终端或者服务器的实施例中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the above embodiments of the terminal or server, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor) , referred to as: DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) and so on. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the present invention can be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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