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CN113395661B - An Indoor Positioning System Based on Deep Neural Network - Google Patents

An Indoor Positioning System Based on Deep Neural Network Download PDF

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CN113395661B
CN113395661B CN202110737987.5A CN202110737987A CN113395661B CN 113395661 B CN113395661 B CN 113395661B CN 202110737987 A CN202110737987 A CN 202110737987A CN 113395661 B CN113395661 B CN 113395661B
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lifting
signal
box body
arm
box
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CN113395661A (en
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徐兴梅
王璐
马丽
李泽
龙瑗
周磊
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Jilin Agricultural University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/025Services making use of location information using location based information parameters

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统,系统箱体的正下方贯穿连接有定位力臂,且系统箱体的中部焊接固定有信号箱体,所述信号箱体的外侧贯穿连接有旋转轴,包括:托举箱体,其正下方连接有LED灯,且LED灯的左右两侧设置有电子标签,所述托举箱体的正上方焊接固定有竖向力臂,且竖向力臂的外侧嵌套连接有导向滑杆,所述竖向力臂的外侧螺纹连接有滚珠丝杠;且信号发射器的一侧电线连接有信号数据线,所述合金支架的上表面开设有矩形滑槽。该基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统;采用竖向力臂及滚珠丝杠,利用滚珠丝杠对竖向力臂进行垂直上升或下降处理,根据建筑物的高度及地面导航的需求,对竖向力臂的高度进行调节。

Figure 202110737987

The invention discloses an indoor positioning system based on a deep neural network. A positioning arm is connected directly under the system box, and a signal box is welded and fixed in the middle of the system box, and the outside of the signal box is connected through There is a rotating shaft, including: a lifting box, an LED light is connected directly below it, and electronic tags are arranged on the left and right sides of the LED light, a vertical arm is welded and fixed directly above the lifting box, and the vertical A guide slide bar is nested and connected to the outside of the force arm, and a ball screw is threaded on the outside of the vertical force arm; and a signal data line is connected to one side of the signal transmitter, and the upper surface of the alloy bracket is opened There are rectangular chutes. The indoor positioning system based on the deep neural network; using the vertical arm and the ball screw, using the ball screw to vertically raise or lower the vertical arm, according to the height of the building and the needs of ground navigation, the vertical Adjust the height of the arm.

Figure 202110737987

Description

一种基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统An Indoor Positioning System Based on Deep Neural Network

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及室内定位技术领域,具体为一种基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统。The invention relates to the technical field of indoor positioning, in particular to an indoor positioning system based on a deep neural network.

背景技术Background technique

在室外环境下,基于全球卫星导航系统的全球定位系统或北斗星定位系统已经可以满足一定的室外定位需求,然而在室内,尤其在复杂的室内环境,如机场大厅、展厅、矿井等环境中,常常需要确定移动终端或其持有者、设施与物品在室内的位置信息,但是由于存在受定位时间、定位精度以及复杂室内环境等条件等限制的问题,现有的定位方式还不够完善。In the outdoor environment, the Global Positioning System or Beidou positioning system based on the global satellite navigation system can already meet certain outdoor positioning requirements. However, indoors, especially in complex indoor environments, such as airport halls, exhibition halls, mines, etc., often It is necessary to determine the location information of mobile terminals or their holders, facilities and objects indoors, but due to the limitations of positioning time, positioning accuracy, and complex indoor environments, the existing positioning methods are not perfect.

室内定位系统一般为零散式的信号发射器,在使用的过程中,只能对一些重要的出口或部门进行导向和定位,在实际的使用过程中,系统难以根据建筑物的高度及走廊的宽度,对定位系统的发射器的距离进行调节,导致定位系统在使用过程中,信号的传导及室内定位的准确性,不利于在大型的建筑物内部进行导向定位,且一般的导航系统只能对联网系统提供信号的输送,但无法联网的移动系统无法对一些信息进行读取,导致在使用过程中,系统导航的功能性比较弱。Indoor positioning systems are generally scattered signal transmitters. During use, they can only guide and locate some important exits or departments. , to adjust the distance of the transmitter of the positioning system, resulting in the transmission of signals and the accuracy of indoor positioning during the use of the positioning system, which is not conducive to guiding and positioning inside large buildings, and the general navigation system can only couple The Internet system provides signal transmission, but the mobile system that cannot be connected to the Internet cannot read some information, resulting in relatively weak functionality of system navigation during use.

针对上述问题,急需在原有室内定位结构的基础上进行创新设计。In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design on the basis of the original indoor positioning structure.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出系统难以根据建筑物的高度及走廊的宽度,对定位系统的发射器的距离进行调节,一般的导航系统只能对联网系统提供信号的输送,但无法联网的移动系统无法对一些信息进行读取,导致在使用过程中,系统导航的功能性比较弱的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a deep neural network-based indoor positioning system to solve the problem that the system proposed in the background technology is difficult to adjust the distance of the transmitter of the positioning system according to the height of the building and the width of the corridor. The system can only provide signal transmission to the networked system, but the mobile system that cannot be connected to the network cannot read some information, which leads to the problem that the functionality of the system navigation is relatively weak during use.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:本发明公开了一种基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统,系统箱体的正下方贯穿连接有定位力臂,且系统箱体的中部焊接固定有信号箱体,所述信号箱体的外侧贯穿连接有旋转轴,包括:托举箱体,其正下方连接有LED灯,且LED灯的左右两侧设置有电子标签,所述托举箱体的正上方焊接固定有竖向力臂,且竖向力臂的外侧嵌套连接有导向滑杆,所述竖向力臂的外侧螺纹连接有滚珠丝杠;信号发射器,其安装在合金支架内部,且信号发射器的一侧电线连接有信号数据线,所述合金支架的上表面开设有矩形滑槽,且矩形滑槽的正上方嵌套连接有托举面板;定位服务器,其安装在系统箱体的内部,且系统箱体的正上方螺栓固定有纱网面板,所述定位服务器的一侧电线连接有a通讯模块;锥形齿轮,其安装旋转轴的外侧,且锥形齿轮的正下方连接有滚珠丝杠,所述合金支架的一侧螺栓固定有b通讯模块,且合金支架的外侧嵌套连接有导向滑杆。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses an indoor positioning system based on a deep neural network. A positioning arm is connected directly below the system box, and a signal arm is welded and fixed in the middle of the system box. Box, the outside of the signal box is connected with a rotating shaft, including: lifting box, LED lights are connected directly below it, and electronic tags are arranged on the left and right sides of the LED lights, the lifting box A vertical arm is welded and fixed directly above, and the outer side of the vertical arm is nested and connected with a guide slider, and the outer thread of the vertical arm is connected with a ball screw; the signal transmitter is installed inside the alloy bracket , and one side of the signal transmitter is connected to a signal data line, the upper surface of the alloy bracket is provided with a rectangular chute, and a lifting panel is nested and connected directly above the rectangular chute; the positioning server is installed in the system The inside of the box body, and the gauze panel is fixed by bolts directly above the system box body, and the wire on one side of the positioning server is connected to the a communication module; the bevel gear is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the positive side of the bevel gear A ball screw is connected at the bottom, a b communication module is fixed by a bolt on one side of the alloy bracket, and a guide slide bar is nested and connected to the outer side of the alloy bracket.

优选的,所述系统箱体与合金支架为贯穿连接,且合金支架的宽度为托举面板宽度的3倍。Preferably, the system box and the alloy bracket are through-connected, and the width of the alloy bracket is three times the width of the lifting panel.

优选的,所述信号发射器与托举面板通过合金支架和矩形滑槽构成滑动结构,且合金支架交错分布在系统箱体的底部,并且2组合金支架之间距离范围为5-10m。Preferably, the signal transmitter and the lifting panel form a sliding structure through an alloy bracket and a rectangular chute, and the alloy brackets are staggeredly distributed at the bottom of the system box, and the distance between the two sets of alloy brackets ranges from 5-10m.

优选的,所述定位服务器与信号发射器通过a通讯模块和信号数据线连接,且信号发射器与托举面板为相互贴合。Preferably, the positioning server and the signal transmitter are connected through a communication module and a signal data line, and the signal transmitter and the lifting panel are attached to each other.

优选的,所述矩形滑槽与托举面板为嵌套连接,且托举面板的纵截面为“L”字形结构,并且托举面板的正上方为凹槽状结构。Preferably, the rectangular chute is nestedly connected to the lifting panel, and the longitudinal section of the lifting panel is an "L"-shaped structure, and the top of the lifting panel is a groove-shaped structure.

优选的,所述电子标签与托举箱体通过竖向力臂、滚珠丝杠和导向滑杆构成升降结构,且竖向力臂的纵截面为“U”字形结构,并且竖向力臂与托举箱体为焊接固定。Preferably, the electronic tag and the lifting box form a lifting structure through a vertical force arm, a ball screw and a guide slider, and the longitudinal section of the vertical force arm is a "U"-shaped structure, and the vertical force arm and The lifting box is fixed by welding.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the indoor positioning system based on the deep neural network;

1.采用竖向力臂及滚珠丝杠,利用滚珠丝杠对竖向力臂进行垂直上升或下降处理,根据建筑物的高度及地面导航的需求,对竖向力臂的高度进行调节,提升竖向力臂在定位及锁定过程中的稳定性,通过滚珠丝杠对托举箱体的顶部进行吊装处理,避免托举箱体在信号传导过程中发生晃动情况,并根据走廊的长度对托举箱体的长度进行更换及切换处理;1. Use the vertical arm and ball screw, use the ball screw to vertically raise or lower the vertical arm, adjust the height of the vertical arm according to the height of the building and the needs of ground navigation, and lift The stability of the vertical moment arm in the process of positioning and locking is handled by hoisting the top of the lifting box through the ball screw to avoid shaking of the lifting box during the signal transmission process, and according to the length of the corridor. Lift the length of the box for replacement and switching;

2.采用托举面板与矩形滑槽,利用托举面板对信号发射器的顶部进行托举缩短,根据信号发射器的宽度及走廊的宽度,对信号发射器之间的距离进行调节,利用信号发射器对周边的商店及出入口的信号进行传导,利用矩形滑槽对托举面板的底部进行导向固定,避免信号发射器之间距离过大,影响信号在传输过程中的准确性。2. Use the lifting panel and the rectangular chute, use the lifting panel to lift and shorten the top of the signal transmitter, adjust the distance between the signal transmitters according to the width of the signal transmitter and the width of the corridor, and use the signal The transmitter transmits the signals of the surrounding shops and entrances and exits, and uses the rectangular chute to guide and fix the bottom of the lifting panel, so as to avoid the excessive distance between the signal transmitters and affect the accuracy of the signal during transmission.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明系统箱体内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the system box of the present invention;

图3为本发明系统箱体俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the system box of the present invention;

图4为本发明托举箱体仰视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting box according to the present invention;

图5为本发明信号箱体内部结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the signal box of the present invention.

图中:1、系统箱体;2、定位力臂;3、信号箱体;4、旋转轴;5、托举箱体;6、信号发射器;7、托举面板;8、合金支架;9、a通讯模块;10、定位服务器;11、信号数据线;12、矩形滑槽;13、纱网面板;14、电子标签;15、LED灯;16、竖向力臂;17、锥形齿轮;18、滚珠丝杠;19、b通讯模块;20、导向滑杆。In the figure: 1. System box; 2. Positioning arm; 3. Signal box; 4. Rotation shaft; 5. Lifting box; 6. Signal transmitter; 7. Lifting panel; 8. Alloy bracket; 9. a communication module; 10. positioning server; 11. signal data line; 12. rectangular chute; 13. gauze panel; 14. electronic label; 15. LED light; 16. vertical arm; gear; 18, ball screw; 19, b communication module; 20, guide slide bar.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统,系统箱体1的正下方贯穿连接有定位力臂2,且系统箱体1的中部焊接固定有信号箱体3,信号箱体3的外侧贯穿连接有旋转轴4,包括:Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an indoor positioning system based on a deep neural network, a positioning arm 2 is connected directly under the system box 1, and the middle part of the system box 1 is welded and fixed There is a signal box 3, and the outer side of the signal box 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 4, including:

托举箱体5,其正下方连接有LED灯15,且LED灯15的左右两侧设置有电子标签14,托举箱体5的正上方焊接固定有竖向力臂16,且竖向力臂16的外侧嵌套连接有导向滑杆20,竖向力臂16的外侧螺纹连接有滚珠丝杠18;Lifting box 5, LED lights 15 are connected directly below it, and electronic tags 14 are arranged on the left and right sides of LED lights 15, vertical arm 16 is welded and fixed directly above lifting box 5, and the vertical force The outer side of the arm 16 is nested and connected with a guide slide bar 20, and the outer side of the vertical arm 16 is threaded with a ball screw 18;

信号发射器6,其安装在合金支架8内部,且信号发射器6的一侧电线连接有信号数据线11,合金支架8的上表面开设有矩形滑槽12,且矩形滑槽12的正上方嵌套连接有托举面板7;The signal transmitter 6 is installed inside the alloy bracket 8, and one side of the signal transmitter 6 is connected with a signal data line 11. The upper surface of the alloy bracket 8 is provided with a rectangular chute 12, and the rectangular chute 12 is directly above the The nested connection has a lifting panel 7;

定位服务器10,其安装在系统箱体1的内部,且系统箱体1的正上方螺栓固定有纱网面板13,定位服务器10的一侧电线连接有a通讯模块9;Positioning server 10, which is installed inside the system box 1, and a gauze panel 13 is fixed with bolts directly above the system box 1, and a communication module 9 is connected to a side wire of the positioning server 10;

锥形齿轮17,其安装旋转轴4的外侧,且锥形齿轮17的正下方连接有滚珠丝杠18,合金支架8的一侧螺栓固定有b通讯模块19,且合金支架8的外侧嵌套连接有导向滑杆20。The bevel gear 17 is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 4, and the ball screw 18 is connected directly below the bevel gear 17, and the b communication module 19 is fixed on one side of the alloy bracket 8 by bolts, and the outside of the alloy bracket 8 is nested A guide slide bar 20 is connected.

系统箱体1与合金支架8为贯穿连接,且合金支架8的宽度为托举面板7宽度的3倍。The system box 1 and the alloy bracket 8 are through-connected, and the width of the alloy bracket 8 is three times the width of the lifting panel 7 .

信号发射器6与托举面板7通过合金支架8和矩形滑槽12构成滑动结构,且合金支架8交错分布在系统箱体1的底部,并且2组合金支架8之间距离范围为5-10m。The signal transmitter 6 and the lifting panel 7 form a sliding structure through the alloy bracket 8 and the rectangular chute 12, and the alloy brackets 8 are staggeredly distributed at the bottom of the system box 1, and the distance between the two sets of alloy brackets 8 is 5-10m .

定位服务器10与信号发射器6通过a通讯模块9和信号数据线11连接,且信号发射器6与托举面板7为相互贴合。The positioning server 10 is connected to the signal transmitter 6 through a communication module 9 and the signal data line 11, and the signal transmitter 6 and the lifting panel 7 are attached to each other.

矩形滑槽12与托举面板7为嵌套连接,且托举面板7的纵截面为“L”字形结构,并且托举面板7的正上方为凹槽状结构。The rectangular chute 12 is nestedly connected with the lifting panel 7, and the longitudinal section of the lifting panel 7 is an "L"-shaped structure, and the top of the lifting panel 7 is a groove-shaped structure.

电子标签14与托举箱体5通过竖向力臂16、滚珠丝杠18和导向滑杆20构成升降结构,且竖向力臂16的纵截面为“U”字形结构,并且竖向力臂16与托举箱体5为焊接固定。The electronic tag 14 and the lifting box 5 form a lifting structure through the vertical force arm 16, the ball screw 18 and the guide slide bar 20, and the longitudinal section of the vertical force arm 16 is a "U"-shaped structure, and the vertical force arm 16 and lifting box 5 are fixed for welding.

工作原理:在使用该基于深度神经网络的室内定位系统时,根据图1,首先将该装置放置在需要进行工作的位置,操作人员首先根据建筑物的长度及信号传输的需求,将信号发射器6与托举面板7相互贴合安装,并拉动托举面板7,使得托举面板7在矩形滑槽12的外侧进行滑动,对信号发射器6的位置进行调节,并将定位力臂与墙壁顶部相互贴合,利用膨胀螺丝对系统箱体1及定位力臂2进行固定限位,并将相应的a通讯模块9与定位服务器10安装在系统箱体1的内部,并利用信号数据线11安装在定位服务器10的输出端,利用信号数据线11分别与信号发射器6进行连接,通过信号数据线11对接收到的信号进行传导处理;Working principle: When using the indoor positioning system based on deep neural network, according to Figure 1, first place the device at the position where it needs to work, and the operator first places the signal transmitter according to the length of the building and the signal transmission requirements. 6 and the lifting panel 7 are fitted together, and the lifting panel 7 is pulled, so that the lifting panel 7 slides on the outside of the rectangular chute 12, the position of the signal transmitter 6 is adjusted, and the positioning force arm is aligned with the wall The tops are attached to each other, and the system box 1 and the positioning arm 2 are fixed and limited by expansion screws, and the corresponding a communication module 9 and the positioning server 10 are installed inside the system box 1, and the signal data line 11 is used to Installed at the output end of the positioning server 10, use the signal data line 11 to connect with the signal transmitter 6 respectively, and conduct the received signal through the signal data line 11;

并握持旋转轴4,利用旋转轴4带动锥形齿轮17进行转动,锥形齿轮17带动一侧的滚珠丝杠18进行转动,利用滚珠丝杠18带动一侧的竖向力臂16进行垂直下降,通过竖向力臂16带动托举箱体5的高度进行调节,并将不同的具体的位置信息导入到电子标签14内部,并将电子标签14安装在托举箱体5的正下方,电子标签14与阅读器之间通过耦合元件实现射频信号的空间耦合;在耦合通道内,根据时序关系,实现能量的传递和数据交换,操作人员可以通过读取器直接对电子标签14进行读取,对相应的位置进行知晓。增加了整体的实用性。And hold the rotating shaft 4, use the rotating shaft 4 to drive the bevel gear 17 to rotate, the bevel gear 17 drives the ball screw 18 on one side to rotate, and use the ball screw 18 to drive the vertical arm 16 on one side to perform vertical Descending, the height of the lifting box 5 is driven by the vertical arm 16 to adjust, and different specific position information is imported into the inside of the electronic tag 14, and the electronic tag 14 is installed directly below the lifting box 5, The spatial coupling of radio frequency signals is realized through the coupling element between the electronic tag 14 and the reader; in the coupling channel, energy transmission and data exchange are realized according to the timing relationship, and the operator can directly read the electronic tag 14 through the reader , to know the corresponding position. Increased overall usability.

本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an indoor positioning system based on degree of depth neural network, contains system box (1), and there is the location arm of force (2) through connection under system box (1), and the middle part welded fastening of system box (1) has signal box (3), the outside through connection of signal box (3) has rotation axis (4), its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the LED lamp lifting device comprises a lifting box body (5), wherein an LED lamp (15) is connected to the right lower portion of the lifting box body (5), electronic tags (14) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the LED lamp (15), a vertical force arm (16) is fixedly welded to the right upper portion of the lifting box body (5), a guide sliding rod (20) is connected to the outer side of the vertical force arm (16) in a nested mode, and a ball screw (18) is connected to the outer side of the vertical force arm (16) in a threaded mode;
the signal emitter (6) is installed inside the alloy support (8), an electric wire on one side of the signal emitter (6) is connected with a signal data wire (11), a rectangular sliding groove (12) is formed in the upper surface of the alloy support (8), and a lifting panel (7) is connected to the position right above the rectangular sliding groove (12) in a nested mode;
the positioning server (10) is installed inside the system box body (1), a gauze panel (13) is fixed on the right upper side of the system box body (1) through bolts, and an a communication module (9) is connected with one side of the positioning server (10) through an electric wire;
the conical gear (17) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a ball screw (18) is connected to the position right below the conical gear (17), a b communication module (19) is fixed to one side of the alloy support (8) through a bolt, and a guide sliding rod (20) is connected to the outer side of the alloy support (8) in a nested mode;
the signal emitter (6) and the lifting panel (7) form a sliding structure through an alloy support (8) and a rectangular sliding chute (12), the alloy supports (8) are distributed at the bottom of the system box body (1) in a staggered mode, and the distance between the 2 combinations Jin Zhijia (8) is 5-10m;
the electronic tag (14) and the lifting box body (5) form a lifting structure through a vertical force arm (16), a ball screw (18) and a guide slide rod (20), the longitudinal section of the vertical force arm (16) is of a U-shaped structure, and the vertical force arm (16) and the lifting box body (5) are fixedly welded.
2. The deep neural network-based indoor positioning system of claim 1, wherein: the system box body (1) is in through connection with the alloy support (8), and the width of the alloy support (8) is 3 times of that of the lifting panel (7).
3. The deep neural network-based indoor positioning system of claim 1, wherein: the positioning server (10) is connected with the signal emitter (6) through a communication module (9) and a signal data line (11), and the signal emitter (6) is mutually attached to the lifting panel (7).
4. The deep neural network-based indoor positioning system of claim 1, wherein: the rectangular sliding groove (12) is connected with the lifting panel (7) in a nested mode, the longitudinal section of the lifting panel (7) is of an L-shaped structure, and a groove-shaped structure is arranged right above the lifting panel (7).
5. The deep neural network-based indoor positioning system of claim 1, wherein: the working method of the system comprises the following steps: firstly, the indoor positioning system is placed at a position needing to work, an operator firstly attaches a signal transmitter (6) and a lifting panel (7) to each other according to the length of a building and the requirement of signal transmission, pulls the lifting panel (7) to enable the lifting panel (7) to slide on the outer side of a rectangular sliding groove (12), adjusts the position of the signal transmitter (6), attaches a positioning force arm to the top of a wall, fixes and limits a system box body (1) and a positioning force arm (2) by using an expansion screw, installs a corresponding communication module (a) and a corresponding positioning server (10) inside the system box body (1), installs the communication module at the output end of the positioning server (10) by using a signal data line (11), connects the signal transmitter (6) by using the signal data line (11) respectively, and conducts and processes received signals by using the signal data line (11);
the rotating shaft (4) is held, the rotating shaft (4) is utilized to drive the conical gear (17) to rotate, the conical gear (17) drives the ball screw (18) on one side to rotate, the ball screw (18) drives the vertical force arm (16) on one side to vertically descend, the vertical force arm (16) drives the lifting box body (5) to adjust the height, different specific position information is led into the electronic tag (14), the electronic tag (14) is installed under the lifting box body (5), and the electronic tag (14) and a reader are spatially coupled through a coupling element to realize radio-frequency signals; in the coupling channel, energy transfer and data exchange are realized according to a time sequence relation, and an operator can directly read the electronic tag (14) through a reader.
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