CN113357462B - A quick-release drain - Google Patents
A quick-release drain Download PDFInfo
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- CN113357462B CN113357462B CN202110584810.6A CN202110584810A CN113357462B CN 113357462 B CN113357462 B CN 113357462B CN 202110584810 A CN202110584810 A CN 202110584810A CN 113357462 B CN113357462 B CN 113357462B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/08—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
- F16L37/12—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members using hooks, pawls, or other movable or insertable locking members
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及排水管技术领域,具体涉及一种快拆式的排水管。The invention relates to the technical field of drainage pipes, in particular to a quick-release drainage pipe.
背景技术Background technique
当前市场中两根排水管均是通过螺纹进行固定连接的。而有一定生活经验的人就会发现,通过螺纹连接的水管时间一旦久了,螺纹表面就会粘附上杂质。久而久之,杂质开始凝结成块,水管与水管之间的螺纹结构也会随之慢慢被粘合。此时,水管与水管之间就很难通过反选旋转方式将两个水管分开。Two drainage pipes in the current market are all fixedly connected by threads. People with certain life experience will find that once the water pipes connected by threads have been connected for a long time, impurities will adhere to the surface of the threads. Over time, the impurities begin to condense into agglomerates, and the thread structure between the water pipes will slowly be bonded. At this time, it is difficult to separate the two water pipes by reverse rotation between the water pipes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种直插式,无需螺纹连接便可实现两根水管固定连接的快拆式的排水管。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an in-line, quick-detachable drainage pipe that can realize the fixed connection of two water pipes without screw connection.
本发明的一种快拆式的排水管,包括第一水管和第二水管,第二水管上端面设有第一底座,第一底座上端面设有第一凹槽,第一凹槽底面中心设有连通第二水管并可供第一水管下端插入的第一通孔,第一凹槽内侧壁周向间隔设有多个连通第一底座外侧壁的弧状通孔,弧状通孔内滑动连接有第一弧状滑动块,第一弧状滑动块上端伸出第一底座外侧壁,第一弧状滑动块上端设有第一倒钩,第一弧状滑动块下端外侧壁设有防止滑出弧状通孔的第一限位结构,第一水管外侧壁设有控制第一弧状滑动块滑动的第一驱动机构,第一水管外侧壁设有可与第一倒钩相适配的第一卡扣结构,第一水管外侧壁设有控制第一卡扣结构打开或关闭的第一控制结构。A quick-detachable drainage pipe of the present invention includes a first water pipe and a second water pipe, the upper end of the second water pipe is provided with a first base, the upper end of the first base is provided with a first groove, and the center of the bottom surface of the first groove is There is a first through hole that communicates with the second water pipe and can be inserted into the lower end of the first water pipe. The inner wall of the first groove is circumferentially provided with a plurality of arc-shaped through holes that communicate with the outer wall of the first base, and the arc-shaped through holes are slidingly connected. There is a first arc-shaped sliding block, the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block protrudes from the outer wall of the first base, the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is provided with a first barb, and the outer wall of the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is provided with an arc-shaped through hole to prevent slipping out The first limit structure, the outer wall of the first water pipe is provided with a first driving mechanism that controls the sliding of the first arc-shaped sliding block, the outer wall of the first water pipe is provided with a first buckle structure that can be adapted to the first barb, The outer wall of the first water pipe is provided with a first control structure for controlling the opening or closing of the first buckle structure.
本技术方案中的快拆式的排水管与现有技术中的排水管相比,本技术方案中的排水管通过设于第二管体上端面的第一弧状滑动块和第一管体外侧壁的第一卡扣结构实现了两根水管的固定连接。Compared with the drain pipe in the prior art, the quick-release drain pipe in this technical solution passes through the first arc-shaped sliding block arranged on the upper end surface of the second pipe body and the outside of the first pipe body. The first buckle structure of the wall realizes the fixed connection of the two water pipes.
在本技术方案中当第一水管下端插入第一凹槽底面的第一通孔内后,第一水管下端外侧壁的第一环状凸起会嵌入第一凹槽内,第一环状凸起外侧壁会顶推原本伸出于第一凹槽内侧壁的第一弧状滑动块下端。由于第一弧状滑动块下端外侧壁设有弧状导向面,因此当第一环状凸起继续向第一凹槽底面滑动时,第一弧状滑动块会在弧状导向面的驱使下在弧状通孔内向背离第一凹槽方向做弧状滑动,即此时第一弧状滑动块上端会向第一定位块外侧壁的第一卡扣结构方向滑动。此时使用者只需顶推第一连杆,使原本设于第二凹槽内的滑动块向第二凹槽内侧壁的第一盲孔内滑动,直至滑动块完全滑动至第一盲孔内。当第一水管下端外侧壁的第一环状凸起完全嵌入第一凹槽内后,第一弧状滑动块下端完全滑入弧状通孔内,而第一弧状滑动块上端便会滑入第二凹槽。松开之前顶推的第一连杆,滑动块会在第一弹簧的顶推下向第二凹槽方向滑动,直至将第一倒钩卡紧于滑动块与第二凹槽底面之间,由此便完成了滑动块与第一倒钩直接的卡扣连接。此时,第一弧状滑动块便无法自第二凹槽内滑出。In this technical solution, when the lower end of the first water pipe is inserted into the first through hole on the bottom surface of the first groove, the first annular protrusion on the outer wall of the lower end of the first water pipe will be embedded in the first groove, and the first annular protrusion will Lifting the outer sidewall pushes the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block originally protruding from the inner sidewall of the first groove. Since the outer wall of the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is provided with an arc-shaped guiding surface, when the first annular protrusion continues to slide toward the bottom surface of the first groove, the first arc-shaped sliding block will be driven by the arc-shaped guiding surface in the arc-shaped through hole. Sliding in an arc in the direction away from the first groove, that is, at this time, the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block will slide in the direction of the first buckle structure on the outer wall of the first positioning block. At this time, the user only needs to push the first connecting rod, so that the sliding block originally located in the second groove slides into the first blind hole on the inner wall of the second groove until the sliding block completely slides into the first blind hole Inside. When the first annular protrusion on the outer side wall of the lower end of the first water pipe is fully embedded in the first groove, the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block will slide completely into the arc-shaped through hole, and the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block will slide into the second arc-shaped through hole. groove. Release the first connecting rod that was previously pushed, and the sliding block will slide in the direction of the second groove under the push of the first spring until the first barb is clamped between the sliding block and the bottom surface of the second groove, Thus, the direct snap-fit connection between the sliding block and the first barb is completed. At this time, the first arc-shaped sliding block cannot slide out from the second groove.
同时,由于弧状通孔内侧壁设有弧状凹槽,而第一弧状滑动块下端外侧壁设有嵌入弧状凹槽内的限位凸块,且弧状凹槽的弯曲弧度与弧状通孔的弯曲弧度相同,因此当第一弧状滑动块下端完全滑入弧状通孔内后,第一弧状滑动块外侧壁的限位凸块恰好与弧状凹槽上端内侧壁相抵。而且第一弧状滑动块外侧壁通过将限位凸块嵌入弧状凹槽内后,第一水管和第二水管连接后,第一水管和第二水管之间的连接结构将会更加稳固,不会出现第一弧状滑动块自弧状通孔内脱落的现象。At the same time, since the inner side wall of the arc-shaped through hole is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the outer wall of the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is provided with a limit protrusion embedded in the arc-shaped groove, and the curvature of the arc-shaped groove is the same as that of the arc-shaped through hole. Similarly, when the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block slides completely into the arc-shaped through hole, the limiting protrusion on the outer side wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block just abuts against the inner side wall of the upper end of the arc-shaped groove. Moreover, after the limiting protrusion is embedded in the arc-shaped groove on the outer wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block, after the first water pipe and the second water pipe are connected, the connection structure between the first water pipe and the second water pipe will be more stable. There is a phenomenon that the first arc-shaped sliding block falls off from the arc-shaped through hole.
作为一种优选:第一驱动机构包括周向设于第一水管下端外侧壁并可插入第一凹槽内的第一环状凸起,第一环状凸起为柱状结构,第一弧状滑动块下端伸出第一凹槽内侧壁,第一弧状滑动块下端外侧壁设有可与第一环状凸起配合驱使第一弧状滑动块在弧状通孔内滑动的第一弧状导向面。As a preference: the first driving mechanism includes a first annular protrusion that is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the first water pipe and can be inserted into the first groove, the first annular protrusion is a columnar structure, and the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block The inner wall of the first groove protrudes, and the outer wall of the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is provided with a first arc-shaped guide surface that can cooperate with the first annular protrusion to drive the first arc-shaped sliding block to slide in the arc-shaped through hole.
作为一种优选:位于第一环状凸起上方的第一水管外侧壁周向设有矩形的第一定位块,第一定位块外侧壁设有可供第一弧状滑动块上端插入的第二凹槽,第二凹槽内滑动连接有第一卡扣结构,第一卡扣结构包括一横向滑动连接于第二凹槽内的滑动块,第一定位块外侧壁设有控制滑动块在第二凹槽内滑动的第一控制结构。As a preference: the outer wall of the first water pipe located above the first annular protrusion is provided with a rectangular first positioning block in the circumferential direction, and the outer wall of the first positioning block is provided with a second groove for inserting the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block , the second groove is slidably connected with a first buckle structure, the first buckle structure includes a sliding block that is horizontally slidably connected in the second groove, and the outer wall of the first positioning block is provided with a control sliding block in the second concave The first control structure for sliding in the groove.
作为一种优选:第二凹槽内侧壁设有可供滑动块滑入或滑出的第一盲孔,第一控制结构包括一端固定连接于第一盲孔底面的第一弹簧,第一弹簧远离第一盲孔一端固定连接滑动块外侧壁,滑动块远离第一弹簧一端固定连接有第一连杆,第一定位块外侧壁设有连通第二凹槽内侧壁并可供第一连杆穿过伸出第一定位块外侧壁的第二通孔。本技术方案中第二通孔的口径小于滑动块的外径,因此滑动块在想第二通孔方向滑动时不会自第二通孔滑出第二凹槽。且在本技术方案中第一盲孔开口处内侧壁周向设有挡环,而伸入第一盲孔内的滑动块外侧壁设有可与挡环配合限位的环状凸块,当滑动块在第一弹簧的顶推下向背离第一盲孔方向滑动至滑动块远离第一盲孔一端与第二凹槽内侧壁相抵时,位于第一盲孔内的滑动块外侧壁的环状凸块外侧壁会与挡环内侧壁相抵,即滑动块无法自第一盲孔内脱落。As a preference: the inner wall of the second groove is provided with a first blind hole for the sliding block to slide in or out, and the first control structure includes a first spring whose end is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first blind hole. The end away from the first blind hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and the end of the sliding block far away from the first spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod. Pass through the second through hole protruding from the outer wall of the first positioning block. In the technical solution, the diameter of the second through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the sliding block, so the sliding block will not slide out of the second groove from the second through hole when sliding toward the direction of the second through hole. And in this technical solution, the inner side wall at the opening of the first blind hole is provided with a retaining ring in the circumferential direction, and the outer wall of the sliding block extending into the first blind hole is provided with an annular protrusion that can cooperate with the retaining ring to limit the position. Pushed by the first spring to slide away from the direction of the first blind hole until the end of the sliding block away from the first blind hole is against the inner wall of the second groove, the annular protrusion on the outer wall of the sliding block in the first blind hole will The outer wall of the block will be against the inner wall of the retaining ring, that is, the sliding block cannot fall off from the first blind hole.
作为一种优选:第一限位结构包括设于弧状通孔内的弧状凹槽,弧状凹槽的弯曲弧度与弧状通孔的弯曲弧度相同,且弧状凹槽的弯曲方向与弧状通孔的弯曲方向相同,第一弧状滑动块外侧壁设有嵌入弧状凹槽内并可在弧状凹槽内滑动的限位凸块。第一限位凸起完全嵌入第一凹槽内时,第一弧状滑动块下端完全滑入弧状通孔内,此时第一弧状滑动块外侧壁的限位凸块恰好与弧状凹槽上端内侧壁相抵;当第一限位凸起未嵌入第一凹槽内时,第一弧状滑动块下端向第一凹槽方向滑动,直至第一弧状滑动块下端完全伸出第一凹槽内侧壁,即此时弧状导向面位于第一凹槽内,而第一弧状滑动块外侧壁的限位凸块与弧状凹槽下端内侧壁相抵。As a preference: the first limiting structure includes an arc-shaped groove arranged in the arc-shaped through hole, the curvature of the arc-shaped groove is the same as that of the arc-shaped through hole, and the bending direction of the arc-shaped groove is the same as that of the arc-shaped through hole. The directions are the same, and the outer wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block is provided with a limiting protrusion embedded in the arc-shaped groove and capable of sliding in the arc-shaped groove. When the first limiting protrusion is fully embedded in the first groove, the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is completely slid into the arc-shaped through hole. When the first limiting protrusion is not embedded in the first groove, the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block slides toward the direction of the first groove until the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block completely extends out of the inner wall of the first groove, That is, at this time, the arc-shaped guide surface is located in the first groove, and the limiting protrusion on the outer side wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block is against the inner side wall at the lower end of the arc-shaped groove.
作为一种优选:第一弧状滑动块为半月状结构,第一凹槽左右两侧内侧壁对称设有一弧状通孔,弧状通孔一端连通第一凹槽下端内侧壁,弧状通孔远离第一凹槽一端连通第一底座中部外侧壁。As a preference: the first arc-shaped sliding block is a half-moon-shaped structure, and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the first groove are symmetrically provided with an arc-shaped through hole. One end of the groove communicates with the outer wall of the middle part of the first base.
作为一种优选:第一定位块左右两侧外侧壁对称设有一可供第一弧状滑动块上端插入的第二凹槽。As a preference, the left and right outer walls of the first positioning block are symmetrically provided with a second groove into which the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block can be inserted.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明一种快拆式的排水管的正面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a quick-detachable drainage pipe according to the present invention.
图2为本发明一种快拆式的排水管中第一控制结构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a first control structure in a quick-detachable drainage pipe according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将以图式揭露本发明的多个实施方式,为明确说明起见,许多实务上的细节将在以下叙述中一并说明。然而,应了解到,这些实务上的细节不应用以限制本发明。也就是说,在本发明的部分实施方式中,这些实务上的细节是非必要的。此外,为简化图式起见,一些习知惯用的结构与组件在图式中将以简单的示意的方式绘示之。A number of embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed in the following figures. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some well-known and commonly used structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.
另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,并非特别指称次序或顺位的意思,亦非用以限定本发明,其仅仅是为了区别以相同技术用语描述的组件或操作而已,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on are used for description purposes only, and do not refer to the meaning of order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention, but are only for the purpose of distinguishing the following The components or operations described by the same technical terms are only used, but should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
实施例1:参见图1至图2,本实施例中,第二水管上端的进水口出设置有第一底座,第一底座的上端面中心设有第一凹槽,因此第一底座呈凹字形结构。在第一凹槽的底面中心设有连通第二水管内管孔且可供第一水管出水端插入的第一通孔,即第一水管下端插入第一凹槽底面的通孔进入第二水管内的管孔中。由此便可防止第一水管在向第二水管输水时出现水溢出的现象。而第一凹槽的左右两侧内侧壁对称设有弧度向上的弯曲的弧状通孔,该弧状通孔一端连通第一凹槽下端内侧壁,弧状通孔远离第一凹槽一端连通第一底座外侧壁。在本实施例中弧状通孔与第一底座外侧壁连通的通孔高于弧状通孔与第一凹槽连通的通孔。在每个弧状通孔内均滑动有一第一弧状滑动块。Embodiment 1: Referring to Figures 1 to 2, in this embodiment, the water inlet at the upper end of the second water pipe is provided with a first base, and the center of the upper end surface of the first base is provided with a first groove, so the first base is concave. font structure. In the center of the bottom surface of the first groove, there is a first through hole that communicates with the inner tube hole of the second water pipe and can be inserted into the outlet end of the first water pipe, that is, the lower end of the first water pipe is inserted into the through hole on the bottom surface of the first groove to enter the second water pipe. in the tube hole in the tube. Thus, the phenomenon of water overflowing from the first water pipe to the second water pipe can be prevented. The inner walls of the left and right sides of the first groove are symmetrically provided with upward curved arc-shaped through holes, one end of the arc-shaped through hole is connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the first groove, and the end of the arc-shaped through hole is far away from the first groove. Connected to the first base outer wall. In this embodiment, the through hole in which the arc-shaped through hole communicates with the outer wall of the first base is higher than the through hole in which the arc-shaped through hole communicates with the first groove. A first arc-shaped sliding block is slid in each arc-shaped through hole.
在第一水管外侧壁的第一限位凸起没有嵌入第一凹槽内时,第一弧状滑动块下端自弧状通孔伸出第一凹槽内侧壁,伸出第一凹槽一端的第一弧状滑动块外侧壁设有弧状导向面,同时第一弧状滑动块上端位于第一水管的外侧。当第一水管外侧壁的第一限位凸起嵌入第一凹槽内后,第一限位凸起外侧壁与第一弧状滑动块下端外侧壁的弧状导向面相抵,第一限位凸块持续向第一凹槽底面方向滑动,而第一弧状滑动块在弧状导向面的反作用力下,在弧状通孔内向背离第一凹槽方向滑动,由于第一弧状滑动块为半月状结构,因此当第一弧状滑动块下端向背离第一水管方向滑动时,第一弧状滑动块上端会向第一水管方向靠近,直至第一弧状滑动块上端外侧壁与第一水管外侧壁的第一定位块相抵。When the first limiting protrusion on the outer wall of the first water pipe is not embedded in the first groove, the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block protrudes from the arc-shaped through hole on the inner wall of the first groove, and the second end of the first groove extends from one end of the first groove. The outer wall of an arc-shaped sliding block is provided with an arc-shaped guiding surface, and the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is located outside the first water pipe. When the first limiting protrusion on the outer wall of the first water pipe is embedded in the first groove, the outer wall of the first limiting protrusion is against the arc-shaped guiding surface of the lower end outer wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block, and the first limiting protrusion Continue to slide towards the bottom surface of the first groove, while the first arc-shaped sliding block slides in the direction away from the first groove in the arc-shaped through hole under the reaction force of the arc-shaped guide surface. Since the first arc-shaped sliding block is a half-moon structure, so When the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block slides away from the first water pipe, the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block will approach the direction of the first water pipe until the first positioning block on the outer side wall of the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block and the outer side wall of the first water pipe offset.
位于第一限位凸起上方的第一水管外侧壁周向设有一立方形形状的第一定位块,在第一定位块的左右两侧外侧壁均设有一第二凹槽,在第二凹槽内滑动连接有滑动块,在第二凹槽后方内侧壁设有第一盲孔,滑动块可再受到外力作用下向第一盲孔方向滑动,在第一盲孔底面固定连接有第一弹簧,第一弹簧远离第一盲孔一端固定连接滑动块。该第一弹簧的作用便在于顶推滑动块向背离第一盲孔方向滑动。在第一定位块的前端面设有连通第二凹槽内侧壁的第二通孔,滑动块远离第一弹簧一端固定连接有第一连杆,第一连杆穿过第二通孔后伸出第一定位块前端面。使用者在需要将滑动块向第一盲孔内滑动时,只需顶推第一连杆向第一盲孔方向滑动,便可使滑动块滑动至第一盲孔中。待滑动块滑动至第一盲孔内后,便可实现将第一弧状滑动块滑动至第二凹槽内或者将第一弧状滑动块自第二凹槽内取出。The outer wall of the first water pipe located above the first limiting protrusion is provided with a first positioning block in the shape of a cube in the circumferential direction, and a second groove is provided on the left and right side outer walls of the first positioning block, and in the second groove A sliding block is slidably connected, and a first blind hole is provided on the inner wall behind the second groove. The sliding block can slide in the direction of the first blind hole under the action of an external force, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first blind hole. The end of the first spring away from the first blind hole is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The function of the first spring is to push the sliding block to slide away from the first blind hole. The front end of the first positioning block is provided with a second through hole communicating with the inner wall of the second groove, and the end of the sliding block away from the first spring is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod extends through the second through hole out the front face of the first positioning block. When the user needs to slide the sliding block into the first blind hole, he only needs to push the first connecting rod to slide in the direction of the first blind hole, so that the sliding block can slide into the first blind hole. After the sliding block slides into the first blind hole, the first arc-shaped sliding block can be slid into the second groove or the first arc-shaped sliding block can be taken out from the second groove.
本发明的一种快拆式的排水管,包括第一水管1和第二水管2,第二水管2上端面设有第一底座3,第一底座3上端面设有第一凹槽4,第一凹槽4底面中心设有连通第二水管2并可供第一水管1下端插入的第一通孔5,第一凹槽4内侧壁周向间隔设有多个连通第一底座3外侧壁的弧状通孔6,弧状通孔6内滑动连接有第一弧状滑动块7,第一弧状滑动块7上端伸出第一底座3外侧壁,第一弧状滑动块7上端设有第一倒钩8,第一弧状滑动块7下端设有防止滑出弧状通孔6的第一限位结构,第一水管1外侧壁设有控制第一弧状滑动块7滑动的第一驱动机构,第一水管1外侧壁设有可与第一倒钩8相适配的第一卡扣结构,第一水管1外侧壁设有控制第一卡扣结构打开或关闭的第一控制结构。A quick-detachable drainage pipe of the present invention includes a first water pipe 1 and a
本技术方案中的快拆式的排水管与现有技术中的排水管相比,本技术方案中的排水管通过设于第二管体上端面的第一弧状滑动块和第一管体外侧壁的第一卡扣结构实现了两根水管的固定连接。Compared with the drain pipe in the prior art, the quick-release drain pipe in this technical solution passes through the first arc-shaped sliding block arranged on the upper end surface of the second pipe body and the outside of the first pipe body. The first buckle structure of the wall realizes the fixed connection of the two water pipes.
在本技术方案中当第一水管下端插入第一凹槽底面的第一通孔内后,第一水管下端外侧壁的第一环状凸起会嵌入第一凹槽内,第一环状凸起外侧壁会顶推原本伸出于第一凹槽内侧壁的第一弧状滑动块下端的弧状导向面。第一环状凸起继续向第一凹槽底面滑动,此时第一弧状滑动块会在弧状导向面的驱使下在弧状通孔内向背离第一凹槽方向做弧状滑动,即此时第一弧状滑动块上端会向第一水管外侧壁的第一定位块外侧壁的第一卡扣结构方向滑动。此时使用者只需顶推第一连杆,使原本设于第二凹槽内的滑动块向第二凹槽内侧壁的第一盲孔内滑动,直至滑动块完全滑动至第一盲孔内。当第一水管下端外侧壁的第一环状凸起完全嵌入第一凹槽内后,第一弧状滑动块下端完全滑入弧状通孔内,而第一弧状滑动块上端便会滑入第二凹槽。松开之前顶推的第一连杆,滑动块会在第一弹簧的顶推下向第二凹槽方向滑动,直至将第一倒钩卡紧于滑动块与第二凹槽底面之间,由此便完成了滑动块与第一倒钩直接的卡扣连接。此时,第一弧状滑动块便无法自第二凹槽内滑出。In this technical solution, when the lower end of the first water pipe is inserted into the first through hole on the bottom surface of the first groove, the first annular protrusion on the outer wall of the lower end of the first water pipe will be embedded in the first groove, and the first annular protrusion will The outer wall pushes the arc-shaped guide surface at the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block originally protruding from the inner wall of the first groove. The first annular protrusion continues to slide towards the bottom surface of the first groove. At this time, the first arc-shaped sliding block will slide in an arc shape in the direction away from the first groove in the arc-shaped through hole under the drive of the arc-shaped guide surface, that is, the first arc-shaped sliding block at this time The upper end of the arc-shaped sliding block will slide towards the direction of the first buckle structure on the outer wall of the first positioning block on the outer wall of the first water pipe. At this time, the user only needs to push the first connecting rod, so that the sliding block originally located in the second groove slides into the first blind hole on the inner wall of the second groove until the sliding block completely slides into the first blind hole Inside. When the first annular protrusion on the outer side wall of the lower end of the first water pipe is fully embedded in the first groove, the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block will slide completely into the arc-shaped through hole, and the upper end of the first arc-shaped sliding block will slide into the second arc-shaped through hole. groove. Release the first connecting rod that was previously pushed, and the sliding block will slide in the direction of the second groove under the push of the first spring until the first barb is clamped between the sliding block and the bottom surface of the second groove, Thus, the direct snap-fit connection between the sliding block and the first barb is completed. At this time, the first arc-shaped sliding block cannot slide out from the second groove.
同时,由于弧状通孔内侧壁设有弧状凹槽,而第一弧状滑动块下端外侧壁设有嵌入弧状凹槽内的限位凸块,且弧状凹槽的弯曲弧度与弧状通孔的弯曲弧度相同,因此当第一弧状滑动块下端完全滑入弧状通孔内后,第一弧状滑动块外侧壁的限位凸块恰好与弧状凹槽上端内侧壁相抵。而且第一弧状滑动块外侧壁通过将限位凸块嵌入弧状凹槽内后,第一水管和第二水管连接后,第一水管和第二水管之间的连接结构将会更加稳固,不会出现第一弧状滑动块自弧状通孔内脱落的现象。At the same time, since the inner side wall of the arc-shaped through hole is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the outer wall of the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is provided with a limit protrusion embedded in the arc-shaped groove, and the curvature of the arc-shaped groove is the same as that of the arc-shaped through hole. Similarly, when the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block slides completely into the arc-shaped through hole, the limiting protrusion on the outer side wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block just abuts against the inner side wall of the upper end of the arc-shaped groove. Moreover, after the limiting protrusion is embedded in the arc-shaped groove on the outer wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block, after the first water pipe and the second water pipe are connected, the connection structure between the first water pipe and the second water pipe will be more stable. There is a phenomenon that the first arc-shaped sliding block falls off from the arc-shaped through hole.
作为一种优选:第一驱动机构包括周向设于第一水管1下端外侧壁并可插入第一凹槽4内的第一环状凸起9,第一环状凸起9为柱状结构,第一弧状滑动块7下端伸出第一凹槽4内侧壁,第一弧状滑动块7下端外侧壁设有可与第一环状凸起9配合驱使第一弧状滑动块7在弧状通孔6内滑动的第一弧状导向面10。As a preference: the first drive mechanism includes a first ring-shaped
作为一种优选:位于第一环状凸起9上方的第一水管1外侧壁周向设有矩形的第一定位块11,第一定位块11外侧壁设有可供第一弧状滑动块7上端插入的第二凹槽12,第二凹槽12内滑动连接有第一卡扣结构,第一卡扣结构包括一横向滑动连接于第二凹槽12内的滑动块13,第一定位块11外侧壁设有控制滑动块13在第二凹槽12内滑动的第一控制结构。As a preference: the outer wall of the first water pipe 1 above the first
作为一种优选:第二凹槽12内侧壁设有可供滑动块13滑入或滑出的第一盲孔14,第一控制结构包括一端固定连接于第一盲孔14底面的第一弹簧15,第一弹簧15远离第一盲孔14一端固定连接滑动块13外侧壁,滑动块13远离第一弹簧15一端固定连接有第一连杆16,第一定位块11外侧壁设有连通第二凹槽12内侧壁并可供第一连杆16穿过伸出第一定位块11外侧壁的第二通孔17。本技术方案中第二通孔的口径小于滑动块的外径,因此滑动块在想第二通孔方向滑动时不会自第二通孔滑出第二凹槽。且在本技术方案中第一盲孔开口处内侧壁周向设有挡环,而伸入第一盲孔内的滑动块外侧壁设有可与挡环配合限位的环状凸块,当滑动块在第一弹簧的顶推下向背离第一盲孔方向滑动至滑动块远离第一盲孔一端与第二凹槽内侧壁相抵时,位于第一盲孔内的滑动块外侧壁的环状凸块外侧壁会与挡环内侧壁相抵,即滑动块无法自第一盲孔内脱落。As a preference: the inner wall of the
作为一种优选:第一限位结构包括设于弧状通孔6内的弧状凹槽,弧状凹槽的弯曲弧度与弧状通孔6的弯曲弧度相同,且弧状凹槽的弯曲方向与弧状通孔6的弯曲方向相同,第一弧状滑动块7外侧壁设有嵌入弧状凹槽内并可在弧状凹槽内滑动的限位凸块。第一限位凸起完全嵌入第一凹槽内时,第一弧状滑动块下端完全滑入弧状通孔内,此时第一弧状滑动块外侧壁的限位凸块恰好与弧状凹槽上端内侧壁相抵;当第一限位凸起未嵌入第一凹槽内时,第一弧状滑动块下端向第一凹槽方向滑动,直至第一弧状滑动块下端完全伸出第一凹槽内侧壁,即此时弧状导向面位于第一凹槽内,而第一弧状滑动块外侧壁的限位凸块与弧状凹槽下端内侧壁相抵。As a preference: the first limiting structure includes an arc-shaped groove arranged in the arc-shaped through hole 6, the curvature of the arc-shaped groove is the same as that of the arc-shaped through hole 6, and the bending direction of the arc-shaped groove is the same as that of the arc-shaped through hole 6 are bent in the same direction, and the outer wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block 7 is provided with a limiting protrusion embedded in the arc-shaped groove and capable of sliding in the arc-shaped groove. When the first limiting protrusion is fully embedded in the first groove, the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block is completely slid into the arc-shaped through hole. When the first limiting protrusion is not embedded in the first groove, the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block slides toward the direction of the first groove until the lower end of the first arc-shaped sliding block completely extends out of the inner wall of the first groove, That is, at this time, the arc-shaped guide surface is located in the first groove, and the limiting protrusion on the outer side wall of the first arc-shaped sliding block is against the inner side wall at the lower end of the arc-shaped groove.
作为一种优选:第一弧状滑动块7为半月状结构,第一凹槽4左右两侧内侧壁对称设有一弧状通孔6,弧状通孔6一端连通第一凹槽4下端内侧壁,弧状通孔6远离第一凹槽4一端连通第一底座3中部外侧壁。As a preference: the first arc-shaped sliding block 7 is a half-moon-shaped structure, and an arc-shaped through hole 6 is symmetrically provided on the left and right side walls of the
作为一种优选:第一定位块11左右两侧外侧壁对称设有一可供第一弧状滑动块7上端插入的第二凹槽12。As a preference, a
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Effective date of registration: 20241021 Address after: Midong Village, Mijia Township, Xiong County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, China 071000 Patentee after: Xiongxian Gaorui Plastic Pipe Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 315100 No.9 Xuefu Road, Shounan street, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: NINGBO CITY College OF VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Country or region before: China |