CN113350160B - A post-chemotherapy care device for oncology patients based on water bath therapy - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a nursing device after chemotherapy of oncology patients based on water bath treatment, which relates to the technical field of nursing devices and comprises symmetrically arranged beam arm seats, wherein an adjusting device is arranged on one side of the top of each beam arm seat, a medicine distribution box and a negative pressure drainage bottle are respectively arranged on the surfaces of each beam arm seat in a carrying manner, corrugated hoses are arranged on the tops of the medicine distribution box and the negative pressure drainage bottle, nursing equipment is arranged on the inner side of each adjusting device, each nursing equipment consists of a water bath device, a circulating cylinder, a buffer cylinder, a sealing cylinder, an inlet pocket, an air valve, a supporting arm and a binding belt, the circulating cylinders, the water bath device, the buffer cylinder, the sealing cylinder and the inlet pocket are sequentially connected, the supporting arms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the buffer cylinder, the binding belts are wound on the edge positions of the inlet pockets, and the nursing device can effectively relieve pain and discomfort of postoperative paronychia patients of the patients through medicated bath nursing.

Description

A post-chemotherapy care device for oncology patients based on water bath therapy

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing devices, specifically a post-chemotherapy nursing device for oncology patients based on water bath therapy.

Background technique

Oncology is a secondary discipline of clinical medicine, which is divided into medical oncology, radiotherapy oncology, and surgical oncology. The department of medical oncology is mainly engaged in the medical treatment of various benign and malignant tumors, and the department of radiotherapy oncology is mainly engaged in radiotherapy of tumors. The Department of Surgery provides comprehensive treatment based on surgery. The relevant departments of specialized cancer hospitals are subdivided according to different parts, such as gastrointestinal oncology and lymphoma oncology in the Department of Medical Oncology. The surgical oncology includes breast surgery, head and neck surgery, Thoracic surgery, gynecological oncology, abdominal surgery, etc.; chemotherapy is an important means of treating malignant tumors. Chemotherapy refers to chemical drug-enhanced treatment of diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms, parasites, and malignant tumors.

Through clinical analysis and statistics, it was found that chemotherapy patients require long-term oral chemotherapy and targeted drugs. When receiving treatment with some targeted drugs, these drugs will attack normal skin cells while treating the disease, and the connection between nails and parathyroid tissue will supply blood. It is not abundant, so it is difficult to repair quickly after damage occurs. It is easy for bacteria to sneak in and cause infection, leading to severe paronychia of the hands and feet. The care of paronychia often requires repeated disinfection and sterilization, regular application of medicine and elevating the affected limb. , promote blood return and reduce swelling care.

And because it is not suitable to perform invasive surgeries during chemotherapy, and chemotherapy and targeted therapy are very important for patients, the current nursing methods for patients with hemiplegia and high paraplegia are relatively difficult for patients with paronychia, which places a greater burden on nursing staff. Serious and detrimental to patient recovery.

Contents of the invention

Therefore, in order to solve the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a post-chemotherapy care device for oncology patients based on water bath therapy, which can be effectively used for patients with mobility difficulties such as hemiplegia and high paraplegia patients, and can effectively alleviate the pain through medicinal bath care. It can relieve the pain and discomfort of patients with postoperative paronychia and is convenient for medical staff to operate and use daily.

The invention is achieved by constructing a post-chemotherapy care device for oncology patients based on water bath treatment, which includes a symmetrically arranged beam arm base. An adjustment device is installed on one side of the top of the beam arm base. The surfaces of the two beam arm seats are A dispensing box and a negative pressure drainage bottle are installed respectively. The tops of the dispensing box and the negative pressure drainage bottle are equipped with corrugated hoses, and nursing equipment is installed inside the adjustment device.

Further, the nursing equipment is composed of a water bath device, a circulation cylinder, a buffer cylinder, a sealing cylinder, an entry bag, an air valve, a support arm and a restraint strap. The circulation cylinder, water bath device, buffer cylinder, sealing cylinder and entry bag are connected in sequence. The support arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the buffer tube, the binding tape is wrapped around the edge of the bag, and the air valve is installed on the top of the sealing tube.

Further, the water bath device mainly includes a water bath cavity. The water bath cavity is hollow and has a guide ring on its inner wall. The guide ring is divergingly provided on the inner wall of the water bath cavity. There is an opening at the bottom of the water bath cavity.

Further, a vane pump, a sealed bearing and a barrier net are respectively installed in the circulation cylinder. The transmission shaft of the vane pump is connected to the circulation cylinder through the seal bearing. The barrier net is arranged between the circulation cylinder and the water bath chamber. One side of the circulation cylinder is installed. There is a circuit breaker.

Further, the top of the buffer cylinder is provided with an interface, and the interface is connected to the dispensing box through a corrugated hose. A silicon capsule is provided on the inside of the buffer cylinder, and the silicon capsule is bonded to the buffer cylinder through waterproof glue. The inside of the silicon capsule is surrounded by Equipped with massage stick.

Furthermore, a plurality of air bag strips are arranged in an orderly manner on the inside of the sealing tube. An air bag is provided on the inside of the sealing tube close to the pocket. After the air bag is inflated, convex pleats are formed on its surface. A diaphragm is provided on the inside of the port that enters the bag. .

Further, the adjustment device consists of a column, a cross beam, a swing arm and a lifting motor. The lifting motor is installed on both sides of the top of the cross beam. The column is symmetrically connected to both ends of the bottom of the cross beam. The swing arm is symmetrically installed on both sides of the column. The swing arm One end is slidingly connected to the column and pulled by the lifting motor, and the other end of the swing arm is connected to the support arm.

Further, the top of the dispensing box is provided with a liquid adding port, the inner bottom wall of the dispensing box is equipped with a heating plate, a thermometer is provided in the dispensing box, and the dispensing box is connected to the buffer cylinder through a corrugated hose.

Further, a drain valve is installed at the bottom of the negative pressure drainage bottle, and the negative pressure drainage bottle is connected to the water bath cavity through a corrugated hose.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

Advantage 1: Nursing equipment is used for paronychia care of chemotherapy patients. The water bath device is mainly used to place the patient's hands and feet inside for medicated bath treatment, and the medicine dispensing box is used to proportion/mix/heat the medicinal liquid in the medicated bath, etc. operation, and then input it into the water bath device through the corrugated hose for medicinal bath treatment. During the treatment process, the water bath device can be raised with the adjustment device to raise the patient's feet or arms to promote blood circulation in the patient's feet or arms. circulation, reduce the swelling of the affected area, and have good convenience for daily repeated disinfection and sterilization of the affected area and regular application of medicine.

Advantage 2: The water bath cavity is the main flow chamber for the liquid medicine. Since the circulation cylinder can form a water ring with the liquid medicine, the water ring will move along the inner wall of the water bath cavity due to centrifugal action, and the guide ring is a groove arc. The linear trajectory setting can effectively guide and accelerate the water ring, thereby increasing the impact and contact surface of the medical solution on the patient's affected area, thereby further improving the treatment effect.

Advantage 3: The setting of the silicone capsule can maintain good sealing contact between the buffer cylinder and the limbs in contact with the patient. At the same time, the silicone capsule also has good skin-friendly properties and reduces the allergy of the patient's contact surface. The massage stick is a small electric massage stick. When necessary, opening it can help patients relieve limb pressure and promote blood circulation in the limbs, thereby making it easier for patients to take medicinal baths more effectively.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the post-chemotherapy care device for oncology patients based on water bath treatment according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the nursing equipment of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of Figure 2 of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the airbag in Figure 2 after inflation according to the present invention;

Figure 5 is a side view of the entry pocket in Figure 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: beam arm base 1, nursing equipment 2, water bath device 20, water bath chamber 201, guide ring 202, circulation cylinder 21, vane pump 211, circuit breaker protector 212, sealed bearing 213, barrier net 214, buffer cylinder 22, Silicon capsule 221, massage stick 222, sealing tube 23, air bag 231, convex pleats 232, air bag strip 233, diaphragm 234, pocket 24, air valve 25, support arm 26, restraint belt 27, dispensing box 3, heating plate 301, Liquid filling port 302, thermometer 303, negative pressure drainage bottle 4, drain valve 401, adjustment device 5, column 51, beam 52, swing arm 53, lifting motor 54, corrugated hose 6.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention; in addition, the terms "first", "second", "Third", "up, down, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are generally consistent with those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention. The meaning of understanding is the same.

The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples of the description. The post-chemotherapy care device for oncology patients based on water bath treatment provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a symmetrically arranged beam arm base 1, and a beam arm base 1 An adjustment device 5 is installed on one side of the top of 1. A dispensing box 3 and a negative pressure drainage bottle 4 are installed on the surfaces of the two beam arm bases 1 respectively. The tops of the dispensing box 3 and the negative pressure drainage bottle 4 are equipped with corrugated hoses. 6. Nursing equipment 2 is installed inside the adjusting device 5 .

In the above embodiment, the nursing equipment 2 is used to care for paronychia in chemotherapy patients. The water bath device 20 is mainly used to place the patient's hands and feet inside for medicinal bath treatment, and the medicine dispensing box 3 is used to proportion the medicinal liquid in the medicinal bath. /mixing/heating and other operations, and then input to the water bath device 20 through the corrugated hose 6 for medicinal bath treatment. During the treatment process, the water bath device 20 can be raised with the adjustment device 5 to raise the patient's feet or arms. , promotes blood circulation in the patient's feet or arms, reduces swelling of the affected area, and is convenient for daily repeated disinfection and sterilization of the affected area and regular application of medicine.

In the present invention, as shown in Figures 1-2, the nursing equipment 2 is composed of a water bath device 20, a circulation cylinder 21, a buffer cylinder 22, a sealing cylinder 23, an entry bag 24, an air valve 25, a support arm 26 and a restraint belt 27. The cylinder 21, the water bath device 20, the buffer cylinder 22, the sealing cylinder 23, and the inlet bag 24 are connected in sequence. The support arms 26 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the buffer cylinder 22. The binding belt 27 is wound around the edge of the inlet bag 24. The valve 25 is installed on the top of the sealing cylinder 23.

As an example, it should be noted that the function of the circulation cylinder 21 is to use power to circulate and stir the refluxed medical solution located at the end of the care equipment 2 to form a vortex, and then introduce it into the water bath device 20 again. The flowing medical solution can more effectively treat the disease. The patient's affected area is covered to improve the treatment effect. At the same time, the buffer cylinder 22 is used to receive the medical liquid flowing in from the external dispensing box 3. The medical liquid flows from the buffer cylinder 22 into the water bath device 20, and then circulates the medical solution to the water bath device through the circulation cylinder 21. Repeatedly in sequence 20, the sealing cylinder 23 and the entry pocket 24 can effectively absorb the patient's limbs to form an effective seal to prevent leakage of the medicinal liquid.

Please refer to Figures 3-4 as well. The water bath device 20 mainly includes a water bath cavity 201. The water bath cavity 201 is hollow and has a guide ring 202 on its inner wall. The guide ring 202 is provided in the water bath cavity 201 in a divergent shape. The inner wall and the bottom of the water bath cavity 201 are provided with an opening.

As an example, it should be noted that the water bath cavity 201 is the main flow chamber for the medical solution. Since the circulation cylinder 21 can form a water ring with the medical solution, the water ring will follow the inner wall of the water bath cavity 201 due to centrifugal action. movement, and the guide ring 202 is set with a groove arc trajectory, which can effectively guide the water ring and accelerate it, just like a bullet accelerating along the rifling, thereby improving the impact force and contact surface of the medical solution on the patient's affected area. , thereby further improving the therapeutic effect, and the therapeutic effect of a single medicinal bath is very good.

In Figure 3-4, a vane pump 211, a sealed bearing 213 and a barrier net 214 are respectively installed in the circulation cylinder 21. The transmission shaft of the vane pump 211 is connected to the circulation cylinder 21 through the seal bearing 213. The barrier net 214 is arranged in the circulation cylinder 21. Between the water bath chamber 201 and the water bath chamber 201, a circuit breaker 212 is installed on one side of the circulation cylinder 21.

As an example, it should be noted that the vane pump 211 is configured to drive the vanes to rotate and agitate at high speed through the motor. The barrier net 214 is used to block impurities in the medical liquid to facilitate disassembly and cleaning. The circuit breaker protector 212 and the vane pump 211 and The massage sticks 222 are connected in series. Once a short circuit or overload occurs, the power can be cut off immediately to prevent harm to personnel.

As shown in Figure 1-3, the top of the buffer cylinder 22 is provided with an interface, and the interface is connected to the dispensing box 3 through a corrugated hose 6. A silicone capsule 221 is provided inside the buffer cylinder 22, and the silicone capsule 221 is passed through a waterproof glue. Adhered to the buffer tube 22 , a massage rod 222 is arranged inside the silicone capsule 221 .

As an example, it should be noted that the arrangement of the silicone capsule 221 can maintain good sealing contact between the buffer cylinder 22 and the limbs in contact with the patient. At the same time, the silicone capsule 221 also has good skin affinity and reduces the patient's contact surface allergy. Level, the massage stick 222 is a small electric massage stick. When turned on when necessary, it can help the patient relieve the pressure on the limbs and promote blood circulation in the limbs, so as to help the patient take a medicinal bath more effectively.

In Figure 3-4, a plurality of air bag strips 233 are arranged in an orderly manner on the inside of the sealing tube 23. An air bag 231 is provided on the inside of the sealing tube 23 against the pocket 24. After the air bag 231 is inflated, a convex pleat 232 is formed on its surface. A diaphragm 234 is provided on the inner side of the port of the entry bag 24 .

As an example, it should be noted that the airbag 231 is mainly provided to lock the patient's limbs. The airbag strip 233 is provided on the inside of the lining of the sealing cylinder 23 to form a full surround. The airbag 231 is provided on the inside of the lining of the sealing cylinder 23 . On the outside, the air bag 231 and the air bag strip 233 are inflated through the air valve 25 to effectively surround the patient's limbs to prevent the medicine from leaking out. Finally, the pocket 24 is tightened through the restraint belt 27 to place and place the patient's limbs more comfortably. After the air bag 231 is fully inflated, the convex folds 232 on the surface of the air bag 231 form multiple annular protrusions on the inner wall of the air bag 231, thereby forming effective multi-channel sealing protection between the air bag 231 and the patient's limbs.

Please refer to Figure 1 as well. The adjusting device 5 is composed of a column 51, a beam 52, a swing arm 53 and a lifting motor 54. The lifting motor 54 is installed on both sides of the top of the beam 52. The column 51 is symmetrically connected to the two sides of the bottom of the beam 52. end, the swing arm 53 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the column 51. One end of the swing arm 53 is slidingly connected to the column 51 and is pulled by the lifting motor 54. The other end of the swing arm 53 is connected to the support arm 26.

As an example, it should be noted that the function of the adjustment device 5 is to adjust the spatial position of the nursing equipment 2. The medical staff can move to the front of the hospital bed through the beam arm base 1, and move to the vicinity of the patient's limbs on the hospital bed through the adjustment device 5. It is convenient to use for patients with limited mobility such as hemiplegia and high paraplegia patients. A universal wheel with brake is installed under the base of the beam arm base 1 to make the device easy to move. The column 51 has a built-in belt to link with the swing arm 53. The lifting motor 54 makes the head end of the swing arm 53 rise and fall around the column 51. At the same time, an electric push rod capable of swinging the angle of the arm 53 is installed below the swing arm 53. Not only that, a motor and a supporting arm 26 are also installed at the tail end of the swing arm 53. The connection is made to adjust the angle of the nursing equipment 2. The motor, the above-mentioned electric push rod and the lifting motor 54 are jointly connected to the control end on the side of the beam arm base 1, and the medical staff can control it through the computer on the control end.

In Figure 1, the top of the dispensing box 3 is provided with a liquid filling port 302, the inner bottom wall of the dispensing box 3 is equipped with a heating plate 301, and a thermometer 303 is provided in the dispensing box 3. The dispensing box 3 communicates with the buffer cylinder through a corrugated hose 6 22-phase connection;

A drain valve 401 is installed at the bottom of the negative pressure drainage bottle 4, and the negative pressure drainage bottle 4 is connected to the water bath chamber 201 through the corrugated hose 6.

As an example, it should be noted that the setting of the liquid filling port 302 is convenient for putting the water bath liquid that needs to be added into the dispensing box 3, such as anti-inflammatory, sterilizing, analgesic, traditional Chinese medicine liquid, etc., and it only needs to be configured according to the proportion prescribed by the doctor. Put it into the dispensing box 3. A water pump is installed on the inner bottom wall of the dispensing box 3 to supply the liquid medicine into the buffer cylinder 22. The heating plate 301 can heat the liquid medicine in the dispensing box 3 to a certain temperature to prevent resistance to patients in winter. , the thermometer 303 is used to monitor the temperature of the medicinal solution to prevent the medicinal solution from failing due to excessive temperature. After the medicinal bath is completed, start the switch 4 of the negative pressure drainage bottle, and pump out the medicinal solution through the negative pressure pump body in the bottle, and drain it through the drain. The waste valve 401 performs processing.

To sum up, the post-chemotherapy care device for oncology patients based on water bath therapy according to the present invention can be effectively used for patients with limited mobility such as hemiplegia and high paraplegia patients. At the same time, the medicated bath care can effectively alleviate the postoperative paronychia of patients. It relieves the pain and discomfort of inflammation and is easy for medical staff to operate and use daily.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be practiced in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein, it being noted that ordinary skill in the art For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. Oncology patient's chemotherapy postoperative care device based on water bath treatment, roof beam arm seat (1) that set up including the symmetry, its characterized in that: an adjusting device (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the beam arm seat (1), a medicine distribution box (3) and a negative pressure drainage bottle (4) are respectively mounted on the surfaces of the two beam arm seats (1), corrugated hoses (6) are respectively arranged on the tops of the medicine distribution box (3) and the negative pressure drainage bottle (4), and nursing equipment (2) is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting device (5); the nursing equipment (2) consists of a water bath device (20), a circulating cylinder (21), a buffer cylinder (22), a sealing cylinder (23), an inlet bag (24), an air valve (25), a supporting arm (26) and a binding belt (27), wherein the circulating cylinder (21), the water bath device (20), the buffer cylinder (22), the sealing cylinder (23) and the inlet bag (24) are sequentially connected, the supporting arm (26) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the buffer cylinder (22), the binding belt (27) is wound at the edge position of the inlet bag (24), and the air valve (25) is arranged at the top of the sealing cylinder (23);

the water bath device (20) mainly comprises a water bath cavity (201), wherein the water bath cavity (201) is hollow, a guide ring (202) is arranged on the inner side wall of the water bath cavity, the guide ring (202) is divergently arranged on the inner wall of the water bath cavity (201), and an opening is formed in the bottom of the water bath cavity (201);

a vane pump (211), a sealing bearing (213) and a blocking net (214) are respectively arranged in the circulating cylinder (21), a transmission shaft of the vane pump (211) is connected with the circulating cylinder (21) through the sealing bearing (213), the blocking net (214) is arranged between the circulating cylinder (21) and the water bath cavity (201), and a circuit breaking protector (212) is arranged on one side of the circulating cylinder (21);

the top of the buffer cylinder (22) is provided with an interface, the interface is connected with the dispensing box (3) through a corrugated hose (6), a silicon capsule (221) is arranged on the inner side of the buffer cylinder (22), the silicon capsule (221) is bonded with the buffer cylinder (22) through waterproof glue, and a massage rod (222) is arranged on the inner side of the silicon capsule (221) in a surrounding mode;

the inner side of the sealing cylinder (23) is provided with a plurality of airbag strips (233) which are orderly arranged, the inner side of the sealing cylinder (23) close to the inlet bag (24) is provided with an airbag (231), after the airbag (231) is inflated, the surface of the airbag is provided with a convex fold (232), and the port of the inlet bag (24) close to the inner side is provided with a diaphragm (234).

2. The oncology patient post-chemotherapy care device based on water bath treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device (5) is composed of a stand column (51), a cross beam (52), a swing arm (53) and a lifting motor (54), wherein the lifting motor (54) is installed on two sides of the top of the cross beam (52), the stand column (51) is symmetrically connected to two ends of the bottom of the cross beam (52), the swing arm (53) is symmetrically installed on two sides of the stand column (51), one end of the swing arm (53) is in sliding connection with the stand column (51) and is pulled through the lifting motor (54), and the other end of the swing arm (53) is connected with a bracket arm (26).

3. The oncology patient post-chemotherapy care device based on water bath treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the top of dispensing case (3) is equipped with filling opening (302), heating dish (301) are installed to the interior bottom wall of dispensing case (3), be equipped with thermometer (303) in dispensing case (3), dispensing case (3) are connected with buffer tube (22) through bellows (6).

4. The oncology patient post-chemotherapy care device based on water bath treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the negative pressure drainage bottle (4) is provided with a dirt discharging valve (401), and the negative pressure drainage bottle (4) is connected with the water bath cavity (201) through a corrugated hose (6).