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CN113337262A - Composite descaling method for split-injection water injection well - Google Patents

Composite descaling method for split-injection water injection well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113337262A
CN113337262A CN202110629957.2A CN202110629957A CN113337262A CN 113337262 A CN113337262 A CN 113337262A CN 202110629957 A CN202110629957 A CN 202110629957A CN 113337262 A CN113337262 A CN 113337262A
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injecting
water
injection
scale
remover
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CN113337262B (en
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曹力元
陈皓
韩超
林刚
梁珍
刘晓文
许辉
白红艳
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec East China Oil and Gas Co Taizhou Oil Production Plant
Sinopec East China Co
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec East China Oil and Gas Co Taizhou Oil Production Plant
Sinopec East China Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/52Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
    • C09K8/524Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning organic depositions, e.g. paraffins or asphaltenes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • E21B37/06Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells using chemical means for preventing or limiting, e.g. eliminating, the deposition of paraffins or like substances

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite descaling method for a split injection water injection well, which comprises the following steps: step S1, injecting diesel oil of 0.5m3(ii) a Step S2, injecting wax remover 1m3(ii) a Step S3, injecting isolation slug water 5m3(ii) a Step S4, injecting inorganic scale remover 5m3(ii) a Step S5, injecting isolation slug water 5m3(ii) a Step S6, injecting corrosion inhibitor 1m3(ii) a Step S7, injecting neutralizing lye of 0.2m3(ii) a And step S8, recovering water injection. The compound descaling method for the separate injection water injection well aims at removing complex scale in a pipe column, crude oil on the surface of the scale is removed by diesel oil, wax components in the scale are removed by a wax remover, and inorganic scale is removed by an inorganic scale remover. Compared with a single acidification descaling mode, the method has the advantages of obvious cost reduction and synergy, and can obviously improve the benefit of oilfield development.

Description

Composite descaling method for split-injection water injection well
Technical Field
The invention relates to a descaling method for oil extraction in an oil field, in particular to a composite descaling method for a split-injection water injection well.
Background
Generally, for the concentric separate injection water injection well of the oil field, because of the lengthening of water injection time, the reduction of water quality of water injection and other reasons, scale with complex components is easily formed in a pipe column, the downward movement of an instrument is difficult, and the measurement and adjustment power of the concentric separate injection well is reduced. Starting from the oil field requirements, aiming at improving the concentric separate injection well measurement and adjustment power and descaling the pipe column, the scale in the pipe column is usually removed in an acidification mode, but because the components of the scale are complex, the conventional acidification generally has stronger capability of removing inorganic scale and poorer capability of removing other types of scale, the problems are that the acidification descaling efficiency is lower and the descaling is not thorough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a composite descaling method for a split injection water injection well.
The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
a composite descaling method for a split-injection water injection well comprises the following steps:
step S1, injecting diesel oil of 0.5m3The injection rate is 3-5m3/s;
Step S2, injecting wax remover 1m3The injection rate is3-5m3The paraffin remover comprises, by mass, 20-30% of xylene, 10-15% of OP-10, 10-15% of styrene tar, 10-15% of OP-10, 5-10% of Tween 80 and the balance of water;
step S3, injecting isolation slug water 5m3Injecting the maximum displacement under the condition of allowable pressure, and controlling the construction pressure to make the construction pressure be 80% of the small value of the ground wellhead pressure bearing pressure and the formation fracture pressure;
step S4, injecting inorganic scale remover 5m3The injection rate is 3-5m3The inorganic scale remover is kept stand for 4 hours, and the inorganic scale remover comprises 25-40% of hydrochloric acid, 5-10% of benzyl quinoline quaternary ammonium salt chloride, 3-5% of sodium dodecyl sulfate and the balance of water according to the mass ratio;
step S5, injecting isolation slug water 5m3
Step S6, injecting corrosion inhibitor 1m3The injection rate is 10-15m3The corrosion inhibitor is 65-75% of imidazoline quaternary ammonium derivative, 10-15% of alkynol and the balance of water according to the mass ratio;
step S7, injecting neutralizing lye of 0.2m3The injection rate is 10-15m3The neutralization alkali liquor is 10 percent of sodium hydroxide by mass ratio, and the balance is water;
and step S8, recovering water injection.
The compound descaling method for the separate injection water injection well has the following advantages: the compound descaling method for the separate injection water injection well aims at removing complex scale in a pipe column, crude oil on the surface of the scale is removed by diesel oil, wax components in the scale are removed by a wax remover, and inorganic scale is removed by an inorganic scale remover. Compared with a single acidification descaling mode, the method has the advantages of obvious cost reduction and synergy, and can obviously improve the benefit of oilfield development.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a compound descaling method for a separate injection water injection well according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention will be more clearly and clearly defined.
The compound descaling method for the separate injection water injection well comprises the following steps:
step S1, injecting diesel oil of 0.5m3The injection rate is 3-5m3/s;
Step S2, injecting wax remover 1m3The injection rate is 3-5m3The paraffin remover comprises, by mass, 20-30% of xylene, 10-15% of OP-10, 10-15% of styrene tar, 10-15% of OP-10, 5-10% of Tween 80 and the balance of water;
step S3, injecting isolation slug water 5m3Injecting the maximum displacement under the condition of allowable pressure, and controlling the construction pressure to make the construction pressure be 80% of the small value of the ground wellhead pressure bearing pressure and the formation fracture pressure;
step S4, injecting inorganic scale remover 5m3The injection rate is 3-5m3The inorganic scale remover is kept stand for 4 hours, and the inorganic scale remover comprises 25-40% of hydrochloric acid, 5-10% of benzyl quinoline quaternary ammonium salt chloride, 3-5% of sodium dodecyl sulfate and the balance of water according to the mass ratio;
step S5, injecting isolation slug water 5m3
Step S6, injecting corrosion inhibitor 1m3The injection rate is 10-15m3The corrosion inhibitor is 65-75% of imidazoline quaternary ammonium derivative, 10-15% of alkynol and the balance of water according to the mass ratio;
step S7, injecting neutralizing lye of 0.2m3The injection rate is 10-15m3The neutralization alkali liquor is 10 percent of sodium hydroxide by mass ratio, and the balance is water;
and step S8, recovering water injection.
The diesel oil in the step S1 can dissolve crude oil on the surface of the scale, the surface of the scale is cleaned by a small dosage, the contact area of the later-stage agent and the scale is increased, and the scale removal efficiency is improved.
The effect of this separation section stopper water is the performance interference who prevents between the different medicaments, plays the effect of carrying simultaneously, takes away the reactant of medicament and dirt from the tubular column.
The corrosion inhibitor and the neutralized alkali liquor have the functions of protecting the inner wall of the pipe column and reducing later-stage corrosion.
As shown in Table 1 below, comparative data of dissolution experiments for the conventional detergent (25% hydrochloric acid) and the complex detergent are shown.
TABLE 1 Scale sample dissolution experiment
Figure BDA0003102988700000041
Obviously, compared with a single acidification descaling mode, the composite descaling agent has obvious cost reduction and synergistic advantages.
The compound descaling method for the separate injection water injection well aims at removing complex scale in a pipe column, crude oil on the surface of the scale is removed by diesel oil, wax components in the scale are removed by a wax remover, and inorganic scale is removed by an inorganic scale remover. Compared with a single acidification descaling mode, the method has the advantages of obvious cost reduction and synergy, and can obviously improve the benefit of oilfield development.
Without being limited thereto, any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (1)

1. A composite descaling method for a split-injection water injection well comprises the following steps:
step S1, injecting diesel oil of 0.5m3The injection rate is 3-5m3/s;
Step S2, injecting wax remover 1m3The injection rate is 3-5m3The wax removing agent comprises 20-30% of dimethylbenzene, 10-15% of OP-10, 10-15% of styrene tar and 10-15% of styrene tar in mass ratio% OP-10, 5-10% Tween 80 and the balance water;
step S3, injecting isolation slug water 5m3Injecting the maximum displacement under the condition of allowable pressure, and controlling the construction pressure to make the construction pressure be 80% of the small value of the ground wellhead pressure bearing pressure and the formation fracture pressure;
step S4, injecting inorganic scale remover 5m3The injection rate is 3-5m3The inorganic scale remover is kept stand for 4 hours, and the inorganic scale remover comprises 25-40% of hydrochloric acid, 5-10% of benzyl quinoline quaternary ammonium salt chloride, 3-5% of sodium dodecyl sulfate and the balance of water according to the mass ratio;
step S5, injecting isolation slug water 5m3
Step S6, injecting corrosion inhibitor 1m3The injection rate is 10-15m3The corrosion inhibitor is 65-75% of imidazoline quaternary ammonium derivative, 10-15% of alkynol and the balance of water according to the mass ratio;
step S7, injecting neutralizing lye of 0.2m3The injection rate is 10-15m3The neutralization alkali liquor is 10 percent of sodium hydroxide by mass ratio, and the balance is water;
and step S8, recovering water injection.
CN202110629957.2A 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Composite descaling method for split-injection water injection well Active CN113337262B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105754567A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-13 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water injection well scale remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN106854461A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-06-16 周益铭 A kind of preparation method of Thief zone fast water injection well scale remover
CN108005615A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-08 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 A kind of de-plugging construction technology for being used to release the pollution of barium strontium calcium compound scale

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105754567A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-07-13 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water injection well scale remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN106854461A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-06-16 周益铭 A kind of preparation method of Thief zone fast water injection well scale remover
CN108005615A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-08 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 A kind of de-plugging construction technology for being used to release the pollution of barium strontium calcium compound scale

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
侯艳宏等: "典型油田用缓蚀剂的热分解特性研究", 《石油炼制与化工》 *
战风涛等: "高效缓蚀性氯化苄基喹啉衍生物制备与表征", 《石油学报》 *

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