CN113293274B - Special material frame for annealing of oxygen-free copper pipe - Google Patents
Special material frame for annealing of oxygen-free copper pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN113293274B CN113293274B CN202110543409.8A CN202110543409A CN113293274B CN 113293274 B CN113293274 B CN 113293274B CN 202110543409 A CN202110543409 A CN 202110543409A CN 113293274 B CN113293274 B CN 113293274B
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- frame
- fixedly connected
- block
- rectangular
- far away
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 36
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 lubricating systems Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/08—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0025—Supports; Baskets; Containers; Covers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/08—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a special material frame for annealing an oxygen-free copper pipe, which relates to the technical field of copper pipe processing and comprises a frame and a clamping device, wherein the inner wall of the frame is uniformly and rotatably connected with rollers, the surface of the frame is provided with the clamping device, the clamping device comprises two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with the surface of the frame, the connecting plates are in an L-shaped structure, the surfaces of the two connecting plates are respectively and slidably connected with limiting rods, one ends of the two limiting rods, which are close to the rollers, are fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, and the interior of the rectangular frame is uniformly and slidably connected with sliding blocks. The invention solves the problem that when a material frame is used for feeding a plurality of copper pipes, the copper pipes are likely to be tightly attached to each other, and the copper pipes are transported to annealing equipment, so that the positions where the copper pipes are contacted are likely to not be annealed, and thus micro-deformation is likely to occur between the processed copper pipes to influence the product quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of copper pipe processing, in particular to a special material frame for annealing an oxygen-free copper pipe.
Background
Copper pipes, also called copper pipes, are pressed and drawn seamless pipes, are light in weight, good in thermal conductivity and high in low-temperature strength, are commonly used for manufacturing heat exchange equipment such as condensers and the like and assembling low-temperature pipelines in oxygen making equipment, are commonly used for conveying pressurized liquid such as lubricating systems, oil pressure systems and the like and used as pressure measuring pipes of instruments and the like, and are the first choice for modern contractors to install tap water pipelines, heat supply pipelines and refrigeration pipelines in all residential commodity rooms.
When the oxygen-free copper pipe is required to be subjected to annealing process treatment, the material frame is usually used for feeding a plurality of copper pipes, and when the material frame is used for feeding a plurality of copper pipes, the copper pipes are likely to be tightly attached to each other, so that the positions, which are easy to contact with the copper pipes, of the annealing equipment are not easy to anneal when the copper pipes are transported to the annealing equipment, and the problem that the product quality is affected due to the possibility of micro-deformation between the processed copper pipes is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a special material frame for annealing an oxygen-free copper pipe.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special material frame for anaerobic copper pipe annealing, includes that the frame puts the device with the card, the inner wall of frame evenly rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, the surface of frame is equipped with the card and puts the device, the card is put the device including two connecting plates, two the connecting plate all is connected with the fixed surface of frame, the connecting plate is "L" shape structure, two the equal sliding connection in surface of connecting plate has the gag lever post, two the gag lever post is close to the one end fixedly connected with rectangle frame of gyro wheel, the inside even sliding connection of rectangle frame has the slider, the slider is close to one side fixedly connected with spacer block of gyro wheel.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with swash plate in both sides of rectangle frame, the rectangular hole has been seted up on the surface of swash plate, the surface slip of frame is inserted and is equipped with the picture peg, the picture peg is "T" shape structure, the size of picture peg and the size looks adaptation in rectangular hole, two first springs of one side fixedly connected with that picture peg and frame are close to each other.
Preferably, the surface of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a pull rope, and one end of the pull rope, far away from the rectangular frame, is fixedly connected with a compression ring.
Preferably, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the surface of the connecting frame, which is far away from the connecting plate, is rotatably connected with a first pulley, and the first pulley is connected with the side wall of the pull rope in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the surface of the fixing frame, which is far away from the frame, is rotatably connected with a second pulley, and the second pulley is connected with the side wall of the pull rope in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the surface of slider is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device is including the mounting bracket, the fixed surface that the spacer block was kept away from to mounting bracket and slider is connected, the surface slip that the slider was kept away from to the mounting bracket is inserted and is equipped with spacing stick, the one end fixedly connected with that the slider was kept away from to spacing stick draws the piece, spacing stick is close to the one end fixedly connected with connecting block of slider, one side fixedly connected with rectangular block that the connecting block is close to the rectangle frame, the constant head tank has been seted up on the surface that the rectangle frame is close to the rectangular block, the size of constant head tank and the size looks adaptation of rectangular block, constant head tank align to grid is at the lateral wall of rectangle frame.
Preferably, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and one end, far away from the connecting block, of the second spring is fixedly connected with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the surface of frame is equipped with material feeding unit, material feeding unit is including two stoppers, two the stopper all is connected with the fixed surface of frame, two one side that the stopper is close to each other rotates and is connected with first commentaries on classics board, one side that the frame was kept away from to first commentaries on classics board rotates and is connected with the second commentaries on classics board, one side sliding connection that first commentaries on classics board was kept away from to the second commentaries on classics board has the commentaries on classics round pin, the terminal surface fixedly connected with connecting strip of commentaries on classics round pin, one side fixedly connected with handle of commentaries on classics round pin is kept away from to the connecting strip.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with locating piece of second commentaries on classics board, one side fixedly connected with telescopic link that first commentaries on classics board was kept away from to the locating piece, the one end fixedly connected with fixture block that the locating piece was kept away from to the telescopic link, the circular recess has been seted up to the lateral wall of commentaries on classics round pin, and the size looks adaptation of circular recess and fixture block.
Preferably, a third spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the positioning block, and the end, far away from the positioning block, of the third spring is fixedly connected with the clamping block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the invention, by arranging the clamping device, after the copper pipes are placed on the surface of the roller on the frame, the pressing ring is stepped on, the pressing ring can drive the pull rope to slide on the surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley, the pull rope can drive the rectangular frame to move towards the direction close to the copper pipes, the spacing blocks on the sliding blocks in the rectangular frame can separate two adjacent copper pipes, the pressing ring is continuously stepped on, the inclined plate can slide at the edge of the inserting plate, when the rectangular hole on the inclined plate slides to the position corresponding to the inserting plate, the inserting plate can retract into the inner wall of the rectangular hole under the elasticity of the first spring on the frame, so that the effect of fixing the copper pipes after being separated can be achieved, the problem of contact between two adjacent copper pipes is prevented, wherein the pull rope slides on the surface of the first pulley on the connecting frame and slides on the surface of the second pulley on the frame, the pull rope pulling force direction can be changed, and the pull force effect of the pull rope of a worker can be further reduced, the limiting rod on the rectangular frame slides in the connecting plate to have the effect of limiting the moving direction of the rectangular frame, when the copper pipe on the roller is completely conveyed, the insert block is pulled to slide out of the inner wall of the rectangular hole on the inclined block, and at the moment, the rectangular frame falls on the surface of the connecting plate again under the action of gravity, so that the effect of resetting the rectangular frame is achieved, the effect of conveniently placing the copper pipe on the surface of the roller again and using the spacer block to space the copper pipe is achieved, wherein the effect of using the foot position to step on the pressure ring to drive the stay rope to pull the rectangular frame is achieved because the foot strength of a person is larger than the hand strength of the person, and the step on the pressure ring can pull the stay rope by means of the gravity of the person, so that the effect of conveniently pulling the stay rope by a worker is achieved, and the problem that the copper pipe and the copper pipe are tightly attached together is solved by the arrangement of the clamping device, the problem that the contact position between two copper pipes is not easy to anneal is easily caused when the copper pipes are transported into annealing equipment.
2. According to the clamping and placing device, the adjusting device is arranged, the pulling block is pulled, the pulling block can drive the limiting rod to slide in the mounting frame, so that the effect of sliding the rectangular block from the inner wall of the positioning groove in the rectangular frame can be achieved, the sliding spacer block can achieve the effect of adjusting the distance between the two spacer blocks at the moment, the pulling block is loosened after the spacer blocks slide to a proper position, the rectangular block can slide into the inner wall of the corresponding positioning groove under the action of the elastic force of the second spring between the mounting frame and the connecting block, and further the effect of fixing the spacer blocks after sliding is achieved.
3. According to the copper pipe lifting device, the feeding device is arranged, the copper pipes to be placed on the frame are rolled on one side, close to the first rotating plate, of the second rotating plate, the clamping block is pulled towards the direction close to the positioning block, the rotating pin is inserted into the second rotating plate, when the circular groove in the rotating pin slides to the position corresponding to the clamping block, the clamping block is loosened, the clamping block can be clamped into the bottom wall of the circular groove in the rotating pin by the elastic force of the third spring on the positioning block, and therefore the effect of limiting the rotating pin is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a special material frame for annealing an oxygen-free copper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the material frame shown in FIG. 1 for annealing oxygen-free copper tubes according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a special material frame clamping device for annealing an oxygen-free copper tube, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the portion A in FIG. 3 of a special material frame for annealing oxygen-free copper tubes provided in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting device in a special material frame for annealing an oxygen-free copper tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 of a special material frame for annealing oxygen-free copper tubes according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device in a special material frame for annealing an oxygen-free copper tube according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the position B in fig. 7 of the special material frame for annealing an oxygen-free copper tube according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a roller; 3. a card placing device; 301. a first pulley; 302. a sloping plate; 303. separating blocks; 304. a connecting frame; 305. a rectangular frame; 306. a connecting plate; 307. a rectangular hole; 308. a fixed mount; 309. a second pulley; 310. pulling a rope; 311. inserting plates; 312. pressing a ring; 313. a first spring; 314. a slider; 315. a limiting rod; 4. an adjustment device; 41. positioning a groove; 42. a rectangular block; 43. connecting blocks; 44. a second spring; 45. a limiting rod; 46. pulling the block; 47. a mounting frame; 5. a feeding device; 501. a first rotating plate; 502. a second rotating plate; 503. a limiting block; 504. a third spring; 505. positioning blocks; 506. a telescopic rod; 507. a clamping block; 508. a grip; 509. a connecting strip; 510. and (6) rotating the pin.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein and, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
The specific arrangement and function of the chucking device 3, the adjusting device 4 and the feeding device 5 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the clamping device 3 includes two connecting plates 306, the two connecting plates 306 are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, the connecting plates 306 are in an "L" shape, the surfaces of the two connecting plates 306 are slidably connected to stop rods 315, wherein the stop rods 315 on the rectangular frame 305 slide inside the connecting plates 306 to have the effect of limiting the moving direction of the rectangular frame 305, one ends of the two stop rods 315 near the roller 2 are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 305, the inside of the rectangular frame 305 is uniformly and slidably connected to slide blocks 314, one side of the slide blocks 314 near the roller 2 is fixedly connected to the spacer blocks 303, by arranging the clamping device 3, after placing the copper pipe on the surface of the roller 2 on the frame 1, the pressure ring 312 is pressed, the pressure ring 312 drives the pull rope 310 to slide on the surfaces of the first pulley 301 and the second pulley 309, the pull rope 310 drives the rectangular frame 305 to move toward the copper pipe, the partition block 303 on the sliding block 314 inside the rectangular frame 305 partitions two adjacent copper tubes, the sloping plates 302 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular frame 305, the surface of the sloping plate 302 is provided with a rectangular hole 307, the surface of the frame 1 is slidably inserted with an insert plate 311, the insert plate 311 is pulled, the insert plate 311 slides out from the inner wall of the rectangular hole 307 on the sloping block, at this time, the rectangular frame 305 falls on the surface of the connecting plate 306 again under the action of gravity, so that the effect of resetting the rectangular frame 305 is achieved, the effect of placing the copper tubes on the surface of the roller 2 again and using the partition block 303 to partition the copper tubes 303 is achieved, the insert plate 311 is in a 'T' -shaped structure, the size of the insert plate 311 is matched with the size of the rectangular hole 307, one side of the insert plate 311 close to the frame 1 is fixedly connected with two first springs 313, the dynamic pressure ring 312 continues, the sloping plate 302 slides on the dynamic pressure ridge of the insert plate 311, when the rectangular hole 307 on the inclined plate 302 slides to the position corresponding to the inserting plate 311, the inserting plate 311 retracts into the inner wall of the rectangular hole 307 by the elastic force of the first spring 313 on the frame 1, so that the copper tubes can be separated and fixed, the problem of contact between two adjacent copper tubes is prevented, the surface of the rectangular frame 305 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 310, one end of the pull rope 310 far away from the rectangular frame 305 is fixedly connected with a press ring 312, wherein the press ring 312 is stepped by the foot position to drive the pull rope 310 to pull the rectangular frame 305 because the foot force of a person is larger than the hand force of the person, and the press ring 312 can pull the pull rope 310 by the gravity of the person, thereby reached the staff of being convenient for and carried out the effect that stimulates stay cord 310, the fixed surface of connecting plate 306 is connected with link 304, link 304 keeps away from the surperficial rotation of connecting plate 306 and is connected with first pulley 301, wherein stay cord 310 is in the slip of first pulley 301 surface on link 304 and the slip of second pulley 309 surface on the frame 1 have and change stay cord 310 pulling force direction, and then reduce the staff and step on the tensile effect of stay cord 310, the lateral wall sliding connection of first pulley 301 and stay cord 310, the fixed surface of frame 1 is connected with mount 308, the surface rotation that frame 1 was kept away from to mount 308 is connected with second pulley 309, the lateral wall sliding connection of second pulley 309 and stay cord 310.
The whole clamping device 3 achieves the effect that by arranging the clamping device 3, after copper pipes are placed on the surface of the roller 2 on the frame 1, the pressing ring 312 is stepped on, the pressing ring 312 can drive the pulling rope 310 to slide on the surfaces of the first pulley 301 and the second pulley 309, the pulling rope 310 can drive the rectangular frame 305 to move towards the direction close to the copper pipes, the spacing blocks 303 on the sliding blocks 314 inside the rectangular frame 305 can separate two adjacent copper pipes, the pressing ring 312 is continuously stepped on, the inclined plate 302 can slide at the edge of the inserting plate 311, when the rectangular hole 307 on the inclined plate 302 slides to the position corresponding to the inserting plate 311, the inserting plate 311 can retract into the inner wall of the rectangular hole 307 by the elastic force of the first spring 313 on the frame 1, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the separated copper pipes and preventing the problem of contact between the two adjacent copper pipes, wherein the pull rope 310 slides on the surface of the first pulley 301 on the connecting frame 304 and the second pulley 309 on the frame 1, so as to change the pulling force direction of the pull rope 310, thereby reducing the effect of the worker stepping on the pulling force of the pull rope 310, wherein the limiting rod 315 on the rectangular frame 305 slides in the connecting plate 306, so as to limit the moving direction of the rectangular frame 305, the inserting plate 311 is pulled, the inserting plate 311 can slide out from the inner wall of the rectangular hole 307 on the oblique block, at the moment, the rectangular frame 305 falls on the surface of the connecting plate 306 again due to the gravity of the rectangular frame 305, so as to achieve the effect of resetting the rectangular frame 305, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently placing the copper pipe on the surface of the roller 2 again and using the spacer 303 to space the copper pipe for spacing 303, wherein the foot position stepping on the pressing ring 312 to drive the pull rope 310 to pull the rectangular frame 305 is due to the fact that the foot force of the person is larger than the hand force, and the dynamic pressure ring 312 can pull the pull rope 310 by means of the gravity of the person itself, therefore, the effect that a worker can pull the pull rope 310 conveniently is achieved, and the problem that when the copper pipes are tightly attached to each other, the copper pipes are easily conveyed to annealing equipment, so that the contact positions of the two copper pipes are not easy to anneal is solved due to the arrangement of the clamping device 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the adjusting device 4 includes a mounting bracket 47, the mounting bracket 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 314 far from the spacer 303, a limiting rod 45 is inserted into the surface of the mounting bracket 47 far from the slider 314 in a sliding manner, one end of the limiting rod 45 far from the slider 314 is fixedly connected with a pull block 46, by setting the adjusting device 4, the pull block 46 pulls the slider 46, the pull block 46 drives the limiting rod 45 to slide inside the mounting bracket 47, so that the effect of sliding the rectangular block 42 out of the inner wall of the positioning groove 41 on the rectangular frame 305 can be achieved, one end of the limiting rod 45 close to the slider 314 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 43, one side of the connecting block 43 close to the rectangular frame 305 is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 42, the surface of the rectangular frame 305 close to the rectangular block 42 is provided with a positioning groove 41, the size of the positioning groove 41 is matched with the size of the rectangular block 42, the positioning groove 41 is uniformly arranged on the side wall of the rectangular frame 305, the surface of the limiting rod 45 is fixedly connected with a second spring 44, at this time, the sliding spacer 303 can achieve the effect of adjusting the distance between two spacers 303, after the spacers 303 slide to the appropriate positions, the spacers 303, the spacers are loosened, at this time, the ends of the second spring 44, and the ends of the sliding spacer 43, and the inner wall of the connecting block 43, and the inner wall of the mounting bracket 47, and the second spring are correspondingly connected with the second spring 44, and the sliding spacer 47, and the elastic force of the second spring 47, and the second spring, and the effect of the sliding spacer 41 can be achieved.
The effect that its whole adjusting device 4 reaches does, through setting up adjusting device 4, the pulling draws piece 46, draw piece 46 can drive spacing stick 45 and slide in the inside of mounting bracket 47, thereby can reach the effect that carries out the roll-off with rectangular block 42 from rectangular frame 305 upper positioning groove 41 inner wall, slide spacer 303 this moment and can reach the effect of adjusting the distance between two spacer 303, slide spacer 303 to suitable position after, loosen and draw piece 46, rectangular block 42 can receive the elasticity of second spring 44 between mounting bracket 47 and the connecting block 43 and slide into the inner wall that corresponds positioning groove 41 this moment, and then reach and slide back with spacer 303 and carry out the effect of fixing, adjusting device 4's setting has been solved because the difference of copper pipe size, lead to the card easily that put device 3 has certain limitation in the use, and then reduced the problem of the practicality of putting device 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the feeding device 5 includes two limiting blocks 503, both of the two limiting blocks 503 are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, one side of the two limiting blocks 503 close to each other is rotatably connected to a first rotating plate 501, one side of the first rotating plate 501 far from the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate 502, one side of the second rotating plate 502 far from the first rotating plate 501 is slidably connected to a rotating pin 510, an end surface of the rotating pin 510 is fixedly connected to a connecting strip 509, one side of the connecting strip 509 far from the rotating pin 510 is fixedly connected to a handle 508, at this time, a worker can hold the handle 508 to lift the second rotating plate 502, after the second rotating plate 502 is lifted to a certain height, copper pipes flow into the surface of the roller 2 on the frame 1 along the first rotating plate 501, thereby achieving the effect of placing the copper pipes on the surface of the roller 2, a side wall of the second rotating plate 502 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 505, one side of the positioning block 505 far from the first rotating plate 501 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 506, wherein the telescopic rod 506 is extended back and forth between the positioning block 505 and the fixture block 507 to have an effect of limiting the direction of the elastic force of the third spring 504, one end of the telescopic rod 506, which is far away from the positioning block 505, is fixedly connected with the fixture block 507, the side wall of the rotating pin 510 is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is matched with the size of the fixture block 507, the surface of the telescopic rod 506 is sleeved with the third spring 504, through the arrangement of the feeding device 5, a copper pipe which needs to be placed on the frame 1 is rolled on one side of the second rotating plate 502, which is close to the first rotating plate 501, the fixture block 507 is pulled in the direction close to the positioning block 505, the rotating pin 510 is inserted into the interior of the second rotating plate 502, when the circular groove on the rotating pin 510 slides to a position corresponding to the fixture block 507, the fixture block 507 is released, at this time, the fixture block 507 is clamped into the bottom wall of the circular groove on the rotating pin 510 by the elastic force of the third spring 504 on the positioning block 505, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the rotating pin 510, one end of the third spring 504 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 505, and one end of the third spring 504, which is far away from the positioning block 505, is fixedly connected with the fixture block 507.
The whole feeding device 5 achieves the effect that by arranging the feeding device 5, a copper pipe needing to be placed on the frame 1 is rolled on one side of the second rotating plate 502 close to the first rotating plate 501, the clamping block 507 is pulled in the direction close to the positioning block 505, the rotating pin 510 is inserted into the second rotating plate 502, when the circular groove on the rotating pin 510 slides to the position corresponding to the clamping block 507, the clamping block 507 is loosened, the clamping block 507 can be clamped into the bottom wall of the circular groove on the rotating pin 510 by the elastic force of the third spring 504 on the positioning block 505 at the moment, so that the effect of limiting the rotating pin 510 is achieved, the telescopic rod 506 stretches back and forth between the positioning block 505 and the clamping block 507 to achieve the effect of limiting the elastic force direction of the third spring 504, at the moment, a worker can hold the handle 508 to lift the second rotating plate 502 by hand, after lifting the second rotating plate 502 to a certain height, the copper pipe can flow into the surface of the roller 2 on the frame 1, the effect of placing the copper pipe on the surface of the roller 2 is achieved, the problem that the copper pipe is inconvenient to a plurality of workers due to the problem that a plurality of copper pipes can be lifted by a plurality of the copper pipe.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a special material frame is used in oxygen-free copper pipe annealing, includes that frame (1) and card put device (3), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the frame (1) is uniformly and rotatably connected with a roller (2), a clamping device (3) is arranged on the surface of the frame (1), the clamping device (3) comprises two connecting plates (306), the two connecting plates (306) are fixedly connected with the surface of the frame (1), the connecting plates (306) are in an L-shaped structure, the surfaces of the two connecting plates (306) are respectively and slidably connected with a limiting rod (315), one ends of the two limiting rods (315) close to the roller (2) are fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (305), a sliding block (314) is uniformly and slidably connected inside the rectangular frame (305), and one side of the sliding block (314) close to the roller (2) is fixedly connected with a spacer block (303); both sides of the rectangular frame (305) are fixedly connected with inclined plates (302), rectangular holes (307) are formed in the surfaces of the inclined plates (302), inserting plates (311) are slidably inserted into the surfaces of the frames (1), the inserting plates (311) are of T-shaped structures, the sizes of the inserting plates (311) are matched with those of the rectangular holes (307), and one sides, close to each other, of the inserting plates (311) and the frames (1) are fixedly connected with two first springs (313); a pull rope (310) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular frame (305), and a pressing ring (312) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rectangular frame (305), of the pull rope (310); the surface of the connecting plate (306) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (304), the surface of the connecting frame (304) far away from the connecting plate (306) is rotatably connected with a first pulley (301), and the first pulley (301) is connected with the side wall of the pull rope (310) in a sliding manner; the surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (308), the surface, far away from the frame (1), of the fixed frame (308) is rotatably connected with a second pulley (309), and the second pulley (309) is connected with the side wall of the pull rope (310) in a sliding manner; the surface of the sliding block (314) is provided with an adjusting device (4), the adjusting device (4) comprises an installation frame (47), the installation frame (47) is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block (314) far away from the spacing block (303), a limiting rod (45) is inserted into the surface of the installation frame (47) far away from the sliding block (314) in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the sliding block (314), of the limiting rod (45) is fixedly connected with a pull block (46), one end, close to the sliding block (314), of the limiting rod (45) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (43), one side, close to the rectangular frame (305), of the connecting block (43) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (42), a positioning groove (41) is formed in the surface, close to the rectangular block (42), of the rectangular frame (305) is matched with the rectangular block (42) in size, and the positioning grooves (41) are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the rectangular frame (305); a second spring (44) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (45), one end of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (43), and one end, far away from the connecting block (43), of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (47); the feeding device (5) is arranged on the surface of the frame (1), the feeding device (5) comprises two limiting blocks (503), the two limiting blocks (503) are fixedly connected with the surface of the frame (1), one sides, close to each other, of the two limiting blocks (503) are rotatably connected with a first rotating plate (501), one side, far away from the frame (1), of the first rotating plate (501) is rotatably connected with a second rotating plate (502), one side, far away from the first rotating plate (501), of the second rotating plate (502) is slidably connected with a rotating pin (510), the end face of the rotating pin (510) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (509), and one side, far away from the rotating pin (510), of the connecting strip (509) is fixedly connected with a handle (508); a positioning block (505) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating plate (502), an expansion link (506) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first rotating plate (501), of the positioning block (505), a clamping block (507) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the positioning block (505), of the expansion link (506), a circular groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating pin (510), and the circular groove is matched with the clamping block (507) in size; the surface of the telescopic rod (506) is sleeved with a third spring (504), one end of the third spring (504) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (505), and the end, far away from the positioning block (505), of the third spring (504) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (507).
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CN202110543409.8A CN113293274B (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Special material frame for annealing of oxygen-free copper pipe |
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Denomination of invention: A Special Material Frame for Annealing Oxygen Free Copper Tube Effective date of registration: 20230627 Granted publication date: 20221028 Pledgee: Yujiang branch of Jiujiang Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JIANGXI NAILE COPPER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980046152 |