CN113277290B - Heap building tubular product single tube conveying mechanism - Google Patents
Heap building tubular product single tube conveying mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN113277290B CN113277290B CN202110408568.7A CN202110408568A CN113277290B CN 113277290 B CN113277290 B CN 113277290B CN 202110408568 A CN202110408568 A CN 202110408568A CN 113277290 B CN113277290 B CN 113277290B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/06—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/88—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
- B65G47/8807—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers with one stop
- B65G47/8823—Pivoting stop, swinging in or out of the path of the article
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
- B65G2201/0217—Elongated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2207/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional details, configuration and additional features of a handling device, e.g. Conveyors
- B65G2207/08—Adjustable and/or adaptable to the article size
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stacked single-pipe conveying mechanism for building pipes, which comprises a supporting shell, a limiting mechanism, a guide chute, a positioning guide rail, a turnover plate, a limiting rotating plate, an adjusting mechanism, a fixed sealing plate, a positioning sliding plate, a supporting guide plate, a guide mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism is elastically clamped at the center of the front end face of the supporting shell in a rotating manner, and the guide chute for guiding is arranged on the inner end face of the supporting shell. According to the invention, through arranging the guide mechanism and the positioning mechanism, the guide mechanism can be matched with the positioning mechanism when the monomer is conveyed, when the guide mechanism returns to the initial position, the guide mechanism can drive the sealing cover plate to open the feed chute through the positioning baffle plate, and simultaneously when the guide mechanism bears the building pipe material to convey the material, the sealing cover plate seals the bottom of the feed chute under the driving of the elasticity of the spring rod, so that the stability and the accuracy of the guide mechanism for conveying the monomer are effectively improved, and the efficiency for conveying the building pipe monomer is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building processing equipment, in particular to a stacked building pipe single-pipe conveying mechanism.
Background
In the construction of building engineering, various pipes are the most common construction materials, the building pipes can provide enough supporting force for buildings, and meanwhile, various temporary auxiliary devices can be conveniently and subsequently built, so that the construction efficiency of workers is improved, the existing building pipes need to be processed in various ways before being used, when being processed, a pipe conveying mechanism is one of the most common building processing machines, and can quickly convey the pipes, so that the pipes can be conveniently and rapidly processed and processed in the subsequent process,
however, when the existing building pipes with the same specification and length are stacked together for monomer conveying, the conveying accuracy and stability of the single building pipes are not sufficient, and meanwhile, most of the existing machines belong to fixed mechanisms, so that the conveying machines cannot adjust the size, the building pipes with different lengths and the same specification cannot be conveyed adaptively, the adaptability of the device is reduced, and therefore the problem existing in the prior art is solved by urgently needing a stacked single pipe conveying mechanism for the building pipes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stacked single-pipe conveying mechanism for building pipes, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the stacked single-pipe conveying mechanism for building pipes comprises a supporting shell, a limiting mechanism, a guide chute, a positioning guide rail, a turnover plate, a limiting rotating plate, an adjusting mechanism, a fixed sealing plate, a positioning sliding plate, a supporting guide plate, a guide mechanism and a positioning mechanism,
the front end face center of the supporting shell is elastically and rotatably clamped with a limiting mechanism, a guide chute for guiding is arranged on the inner end face of the supporting shell, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rear end face end of the supporting shell, a limiting rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer end face end of the adjusting mechanism, a turnover plate for guiding is rotatably clamped on the outer end face of the limiting rotating plate, a positioning guide rail for positioning is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the turnover plate, a guide mechanism for transmission is symmetrically and slidably clamped on the upper end face of the positioning guide rail, a feeding groove is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting shell close to the rear part, a supporting guide plate is fixedly arranged on the front part of the feeding groove, a fixed sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the rear part of the feeding groove, the fixed sealing plate and the inner end face of the supporting guide plate are symmetrically and slidably clamped with a positioning sliding plate, and a positioning mechanism is elastically and slidably clamped on the bottom of the feeding groove,
stop gear includes limit baffle, connection pivot, position sleeve axle and coupling spring, the side end face symmetry of position sleeve axle rotates the joint and has the connection pivot that is used for the connection, and is located carry out elastic fixation through coupling spring between connection pivot and the position sleeve axle and connect, the even equidistance fixed mounting of bottom end face of position sleeve axle has four sets of limit baffle.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes fixed motor, transmission guide shaft, spacing chuck, positioning motor, installation cassette, threaded rod and threaded sleeve, fixed mounting is located at the preceding terminal surface center of fixed motor has the transmission guide shaft, and is located fixed mounting is located to the side end of transmission guide shaft department has the installation cassette, the fixed joint of interior terminal surface of installation cassette has and is used for driven positioning motor, and is located fixed mounting is located at the side end center of positioning motor has the threaded rod, the outer terminal surface symmetry slip joint of transmission guide shaft has the spacing chuck that is used for the location, and is located fixed mounting is located at the interior terminal surface center of spacing chuck has threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the location slide is including connecting curb plate, joint groove, the installation lantern ring, supporting guide and sliding tray, the sliding tray has been seted up to the side end face symmetry of connecting the curb plate, and is located the bottom face fixed mounting who connects the curb plate has supporting guide, supporting guide's bottom face is close to end department fixed mounting and has the installation lantern ring, and is located supporting guide's lower terminal surface is seted up and is used for spacing joint groove.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a limiting support plate, a support block, a clamping plate and a guide sliding plate, the guide sliding plate is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower end face of the support block, the limiting support plate for limiting is fixedly connected at the center of the side end face of the guide sliding plate, and the clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the support block.
Preferably, positioning mechanism is including closing apron, positioning baffle and spring beam, the rear end face fixed mounting who closes the apron has the positioning baffle who is used for the direction, and is located the even equidistance fixed mounting of rear end face of closing the apron has five groups of spring beams.
Preferably, the spring rod comprises a sleeve for supporting, a connecting rod which is connected with the inside of the sleeve in a sliding and clamping mode and a positioning spring which is used for connecting the connecting rod with the sleeve, the bottom of the inner end face of the feeding groove is provided with a plug-in groove, five groups of plug-in holes are formed in the plug-in groove, and the rear end face of the spring rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each plug-in hole.
Preferably, the front end face of the positioning baffle is attached to the rear end face of the supporting block, the front portion of the clamping plate is flush with the rear portion of the feeding chute, and the front portion of the cover sealing plate is flush with the front portion of the feeding chute.
Preferably, the center of the upper end face of the positioning guide rail is provided with a clamping sliding groove, the clamping sliding groove and the cross section of the guide sliding plate are arranged in a T shape, the guide mechanism is connected with the inner end face of the positioning guide rail through the clamping sliding groove and the guide sliding plate in a symmetrical sliding manner, the top end face of the limiting support plate is matched with the clamping groove, and the guide mechanism is connected with the positioning sliding plate in a sliding manner through the limiting support plate and the clamping groove.
Preferably, the outer end face center of limiting chuck has seted up the fixed slot, just the fixed slot and the installation lantern ring looks adaptation, the location slide passes through the fixed slot and the installation lantern ring looks adaptation and then rotates the joint at adjustment mechanism's outer end face.
Preferably, the inner end faces of the fixed sealing plate and the supporting guide plate are provided with clamping sliding plates close to the top, the positioning sliding plates are matched with the clamping sliding plates through sliding grooves and then are in sliding clamping with the inner end faces of the fixed sealing plate and the supporting guide plate, and the end heads of the front end faces of the clamping plates are arranged in a protruding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the guide mechanism and the positioning mechanism, the guide mechanism can be matched with the positioning mechanism when monomer conveying is carried out, when the guide mechanism returns to an initial position, the guide mechanism can drive the sealing cover plate to open the feed chute through the positioning baffle plate, and simultaneously when the guide mechanism bears the building pipe to carry out material conveying, the sealing cover plate seals the bottom of the feed chute under the driving of the elasticity of the spring rod, so that the stability and the accuracy of the guide mechanism for conveying the monomer are effectively improved, and the efficiency for conveying the building pipe monomer is improved.
2. According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism and the positioning sliding plate are arranged, when building pipes with different lengths and uniform specifications are conveyed singly, two groups of limiting chucks in the adjusting mechanism can be driven by the positioning motor and the threaded rod to displace, the limiting chucks can drive the connecting side plates to displace in the fixed closing plate and the supporting guide plate through the mounting lantern ring, and meanwhile, the connecting side plates can drive the guide mechanism to displace in the positioning guide rail through the limiting of the clamping grooves at the bottom and the limiting support plates, so that the size of blanking and conveying the building pipes can be rapidly adjusted in an all-around manner, the follow-up device can be conveniently suitable for processing and conveying the building keys with different lengths, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the front view A-A of the body;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the positioning sled of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the guiding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting shell, 2-limiting mechanism, 3-guiding chute, 4-positioning guide rail, 5-turnover plate, 6-limiting rotary plate, 7-adjusting mechanism, 8-fixing sealing plate, 9-positioning sliding plate, 10-supporting guide plate, 11-guiding mechanism, 12-positioning mechanism, 21-limiting baffle plate, 22-connecting rotating shaft, 23-positioning sleeve shaft, 24-connecting spring, 71-fixing motor, 72-transmission guide shaft, 73-limiting chuck, 74-positioning motor, 75-mounting clamping seat, 76-threaded rod, 77-threaded sleeve, 91-connecting side plate, 92-clamping groove, 93-mounting sleeve ring, 94-supporting guide rail, 95-sliding groove, 111-limiting support plate, 112-supporting block, 113-clamping plate, 114-guiding sliding plate, 121-sealing plate, 122-positioning baffle plate and 123-spring rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the stacked single-pipe conveying mechanism for building pipes comprises a supporting shell 1, a limiting mechanism 2, a guide chute 3, a positioning guide rail 4, a turnover plate 5, a limiting rotary plate 6, an adjusting mechanism 7, a fixed sealing plate 8, a positioning sliding plate 9, a supporting guide plate 10, a guide mechanism 11 and a positioning mechanism 12,
a limiting mechanism 2 is elastically and rotatably clamped at the center of the front end face of a supporting shell 1, a guide chute 3 for guiding is arranged on the inner end face of the supporting shell 1, an adjusting mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged at the end of the rear end face of the supporting shell 1, a limiting rotating plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the end of the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism 7, a turnover plate 5 for guiding is rotatably clamped at the outer end face of the limiting rotating plate 6, a positioning guide rail 4 for positioning is rotatably clamped at the inner end face of the turnover plate 5, a guide mechanism 11 for transmission is symmetrically and slidably clamped at the upper end face of the positioning guide rail 4, a feeding groove is arranged at the upper end face of the supporting shell 1 close to the rear part, a supporting guide plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the front part of the feeding groove, a fixed closing plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the feeding groove, a positioning slide plate 9 is symmetrically and slidably clamped at the inner end faces of the fixed closing plate 8 and the supporting guide plate 10, a positioning mechanism 12 is elastically and slidably clamped at the bottom of the feeding groove,
the limiting mechanism 2 comprises limiting baffles 21, a connecting rotating shaft 22, a positioning sleeve shaft 23 and a connecting spring 24, the connecting rotating shaft 22 for connection is symmetrically and rotatably clamped on the side end face of the positioning sleeve shaft 23, the connecting rotating shaft 22 and the positioning sleeve shaft 23 are in elastic fixed connection through the connecting spring 24, and four groups of limiting baffles 21 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the positioning sleeve shaft 23 at equal intervals.
The adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a fixed motor 71, a transmission guide shaft 72, a limiting chuck 73, a positioning motor 74, an installation clamping seat 75, a threaded rod 76 and a threaded sleeve 77, wherein the transmission guide shaft 72 is fixedly installed at the center of the front end face of the fixed motor 71, the installation clamping seat 75 is fixedly installed at the end head of the side end face of the transmission guide shaft 72, the positioning motor 74 for transmission is fixedly clamped at the inner end face of the installation clamping seat 75, the threaded rod 76 is fixedly installed at the center of the side end face of the positioning motor 74, the limiting chuck 73 for positioning is symmetrically clamped on the outer end face of the transmission guide shaft 72 in a sliding manner, and the threaded sleeve 77 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner end face of the limiting chuck 73.
The positioning sliding plate 9 comprises a connecting side plate 91, a clamping groove 92, an installation sleeve ring 93, a supporting guide rail 94 and a sliding groove 95, the sliding groove 95 is symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the connecting side plate 91, the supporting guide rail 94 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the connecting side plate 91, the installation sleeve ring 93 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the supporting guide rail 94 close to the end head, and the clamping groove 92 used for limiting is arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting guide rail 94.
The guide mechanism 11 comprises a limiting support plate 111, a support block 112, a clamping plate 113 and a guide sliding plate 114, the center of the lower end face of the support block 112 is fixedly provided with the guide sliding plate 114, the center of the side end face of the guide sliding plate 114 is fixedly connected with the limiting support plate 111 for limiting, and the front end face of the support block 112 is fixedly provided with the clamping plate 113.
The positioning mechanism 12 includes a cover plate 121, a positioning baffle 122 and spring rods 123, the positioning baffle 122 for guiding is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the cover plate 121, and five groups of spring rods 123 are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the cover plate 121.
The preceding terminal surface of positioning baffle 122 is laminated with the rear end face of supporting shoe 112 and is connected, 113 front portions of grip block flush with the feed chute rear portion this moment, and the front portion of closing cap board 121 flushes with the feed chute front portion, in the twinkling of an eye of carrying out the unloading, closing cap board 121 can direct positioning to the position of laminating bottom the feed chute under the promotion at guiding mechanism 11 rear portion, thereby conveniently provide sufficient spacing basis for building tubular product unloading, simultaneously when guiding mechanism 11 material loading, closing cap board 121 can laminate with the feed chute front portion, seal the feed chute completely, improve follow-up stability and the accurate nature of carrying out the monomer and carrying.
The central department of the up end of positioning guide 4 has seted up the joint spout, and the joint spout all is the setting of T shape with the cross section of direction slide 114, guiding mechanism 11 passes through the joint spout and leads slide 114 and then the symmetry slip joint is in the interior terminal surface of positioning guide 4, and the top face of spacing extension board 111 and joint groove 92 looks adaptation, guiding mechanism 11 passes through spacing extension board 111 and joint groove 92 looks adaptation and then carries out the slip joint with positioning slide 9, the joint spout can be for guiding mechanism 11 through sufficient spacing basis, and then improve follow-up two sets of guiding mechanism 11 and carry out the stability of displacement, simultaneously when connecting curb plate 91 and carrying out the displacement, it can provide sufficient power for guiding mechanism 11 at the inside displacement of positioning guide 4 through joint groove 92 to connect curb plate 91.
The fixed slot has been seted up to the outer terminal surface center department of spacing chuck 73, and fixed slot and the outer terminal surface of the installation lantern ring 93 looks adaptation, and location slide 9 passes through the fixed slot and then rotates the joint at adjustment mechanism 7 with the outer terminal surface of the installation lantern ring 93 looks adaptation, and the fixed slot can make things convenient for when spacing chuck 73 rotates, and location slide 9 can rotate the joint through the installation lantern ring 93 and spacing chuck 73 all the time, makes things convenient for the follow-up whole length of adjusting.
Fixed shrouding 8 and support baffle 10's interior terminal surface is close to top department and has all seted up the joint slide, and location slide 9 passes through sliding tray 95 and joint slide looks adaptation and then the interior terminal surface of slip joint at fixed shrouding 8 and support baffle 10, the preceding terminal surface end department of grip block 113 is protruding setting, the joint slide can make two sets of location slides 9 when carrying out simultaneously entad or centrifugal displacement, keep the stability of displacement, thereby improve the stability of interval between the follow-up two sets of location slides 9 of adjusting, the stability of inside building tubular product can effectively be guaranteed in the anterior protruding setting of grip block 113, prevent to take place to drop when removing.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when a building pipe is processed in a single body, a user can convey multiple groups of pipes to the inside of the containing space formed by the fixed closing plate 8, the positioning sliding plate 9 and the supporting guide plate 10 through an external conveying mechanism or directly, so that the pipes can be conveniently and rapidly matched with an external processing machine in the subsequent process, the efficiency of processing the pipes is improved,
as shown in fig. 1, 4, 7 and 8, during transportation, a user can start the fixed motor 71 through an external control mechanism, at this time, the fixed motor 71 can drive the transmission guide shaft 72 to rotate, when the transmission guide shaft 72 rotates, the installation clamping seat 75 can be driven to rotate, so that the installation clamping seat 75 can drive the external limit rotating plate 6 to rotate, when the limit rotating plate 6 rotates circumferentially, the limit rotating plate 6 can drive the turnover plate 5 to perform intermittent cyclic displacement outside the guide chute 3, when the turnover plate 5 displaces, the turnover plate 5 can drive the positioning guide rail 4 to perform cyclic displacement inside the guide chute 3, so as to facilitate subsequent monomer transportation and processing of the building pipes,
as shown in fig. 4, during discharging, a plurality of groups of building pipes can be displaced downwards on the inclined plane of the fixed closing plate 8 until the lowest building pipe is positioned inside the feeding chute, at which time the guide mechanism 11 is in the initial position, the clamping plate 113 is opposite to the bottom of the feeding chute, so that the building pipes can be directly positioned inside the clamping plate 113, after the feeding is completed, the positioning guide rail 4 can be displaced forwards under the driving of the turnover plate 5, so that the positioning guide rail 4 can drive the building pipes to be displaced forwards through the two groups of guide mechanisms 11, when the guide mechanism 11 is displaced, the spring rod 123 inside the positioning mechanism 12 just can provide enough elasticity to enable the bottom of the feeding chute to be sealed by the sealing plate 121, when the positioning guide rail 4 is displaced to the front limiting mechanism 2 under the driving of the turnover plate 5, at this time the building pipes can limit the front part of the limiting baffle 21, so that the limiting baffle 21 can be elastically displaced upwards, and then be displaced to the rear part of the building pipes, when the guide mechanism 11 drives the building pipes to return the building pipes, so that the limiting baffle 21 can conveniently separate from the interior of the building pipes to be transported to the interior of the single building machine, thereby facilitating the construction pipes to be quickly transported to complete the operation of the single building machine,
as shown in fig. 4, fig. 6 and fig. 7, if the building pipes with different lengths and unified specifications need to be processed, at this time, a user can start the positioning motor 74 through an external control mechanism, the positioning motor 74 can drive the threaded rod 76 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 76 can simultaneously drive the two sets of limiting chucks 73 to simultaneously perform centripetal or centrifugal displacement outside the transmission guide shaft 72, and simultaneously when the limiting chucks 73 perform displacement, the limiting chucks 73 can drive the connecting side plates 91 to perform displacement inside the fixed closing plate 8 and the supporting guide plate 10 through the mounting lantern rings 93, and simultaneously when the connecting side plates 91 perform displacement, the connecting side plates 91 can simultaneously drive the guide mechanism 11 to simultaneously perform displacement inside the positioning guide rail 4 through the limitation of the clamping grooves 92 at the bottom and the limiting support plates 111, so that the size of blanking and conveying of the building pipes can be rapidly adjusted in an omnidirectional manner, thereby facilitating the subsequent devices to adapt to the processing and conveying of building keys with different lengths, and improving the adaptability of the device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. Conveying method based on heap building tubular product single tube conveying mechanism, its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism comprises a supporting shell (1), a limiting mechanism (2), a guide chute (3), a positioning guide rail (4), a turnover plate (5), a limiting rotary plate (6), an adjusting mechanism (7), a fixed sealing plate (8), a positioning sliding plate (9), a supporting guide plate (10), a guide mechanism (11) and a positioning mechanism (12);
a limiting mechanism (2) is elastically and rotatably clamped at the center of the front end face of the supporting shell (1), a guide chute (3) used for guiding is formed in the inner end face of the supporting shell (1), an adjusting mechanism (7) is fixedly installed at the end of the rear end face of the supporting shell (1), a limiting rotating plate (6) is fixedly installed at the end of the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism (7), a turnover plate (5) used for guiding is rotatably clamped at the outer end face of the limiting rotating plate (6), a positioning guide rail (4) used for positioning is rotatably clamped at the inner end face of the turnover plate (5), a guide mechanism (11) used for transmission is symmetrically and slidably clamped at the upper end face of the positioning guide rail (4), a feeding groove is formed in the position, a supporting guide plate (10) is fixedly installed at the front part of the feeding groove, a fixed closing plate (8) is fixedly installed at the rear part of the feeding groove, positioning sliding plates (9) are symmetrically and slidably clamped at the inner end faces of the fixed closing plate (8) and the supporting guide plate (10), and a positioning slide plate (12) is elastically clamped at the bottom of the feeding groove;
the limiting mechanism (2) comprises limiting baffles (21), a connecting rotating shaft (22), a positioning sleeve shaft (23) and a connecting spring (24), the connecting rotating shaft (22) for connection is symmetrically and rotatably clamped on the side end surface of the positioning sleeve shaft (23), the positioning sleeve shaft (23) and the connecting rotating shaft (22) are elastically and fixedly connected through the connecting spring (24), and four groups of limiting baffles (21) are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the positioning sleeve shaft (23);
the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a fixed motor (71), a transmission guide shaft (72), a limiting chuck (73), a positioning motor (74), an installation chuck seat (75), a threaded rod (76) and a threaded sleeve (77), wherein the transmission guide shaft (72) is fixedly installed at the center of the front end face of the fixed motor (71), an installation chuck seat (75) is fixedly installed at the end head of the side end face of the transmission guide shaft (72), the positioning motor (74) for transmission is fixedly clamped and connected to the inner end face of the installation chuck seat (75), the threaded rod (76) is fixedly installed at the center of the side end face of the positioning motor (74), the limiting chuck (73) for positioning is symmetrically clamped and connected to the outer end face of the transmission guide shaft (72) in a sliding manner, and the threaded sleeve (77) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner end face of the limiting chuck (73);
the positioning sliding plate (9) comprises a connecting side plate (91), a clamping groove (92), an installation sleeve ring (93), a support guide rail (94) and a sliding groove (95), the sliding groove (95) is symmetrically formed in the side end face of the connecting side plate (91), the support guide rail (94) is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the connecting side plate (91), the installation sleeve ring (93) is fixedly installed on the position, close to the end, of the bottom end face of the support guide rail (94), and the clamping groove (92) used for limiting is formed in the lower end face of the support guide rail (94);
the guide mechanism (11) comprises a limiting support plate (111), a support block (112), a clamping plate (113) and a guide sliding plate (114), the guide sliding plate (114) is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end face of the support block (112), the limiting support plate (111) for limiting is fixedly connected to the center of the side end face of the guide sliding plate (114), and the clamping plate (113) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the support block (112);
the positioning mechanism (12) comprises a sealing cover plate (121), positioning baffles (122) and spring rods (123), the positioning baffles (122) for guiding are fixedly installed on the rear end face of the sealing cover plate (121), and five groups of spring rods (123) are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly installed on the rear end face of the sealing cover plate (121);
the spring rod (123) comprises a sleeve for supporting, a connecting rod which is slidably clamped in the sleeve and a positioning spring for connecting the connecting rod and the sleeve, the bottom of the inner end face of the feeding groove is provided with an inserting groove, five groups of inserting holes are formed in the inserting groove, and the rear end face of the spring rod (123) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each inserting hole;
the front end surface of the positioning baffle (122) is attached to the rear end surface of the supporting block (112), at the moment, the front part of the clamping plate (113) is flush with the rear part of the feeding chute, and the front part of the cover sealing plate (121) is flush with the front part of the feeding chute;
a clamping sliding groove is formed in the center of the upper end face of the positioning guide rail (4), the cross sections of the clamping sliding groove and the guide sliding plate (114) are arranged in a T shape, the guide mechanism (11) is symmetrically clamped on the inner end face of the positioning guide rail (4) in a sliding mode through the clamping sliding groove and the guide sliding plate (114), the top end face of the limiting support plate (111) is matched with the clamping groove (92), and the guide mechanism (11) is matched with the clamping groove (92) through the limiting support plate (111) and is further clamped with the positioning sliding plate (9) in a sliding mode;
a fixing groove is formed in the center of the outer end face of the limiting chuck (73), the fixing groove is matched with the mounting sleeve ring (93), and the positioning sliding plate (9) is matched with the mounting sleeve ring (93) through the fixing groove and further rotationally clamped on the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism (7);
clamping sliding plates are arranged on the inner end faces, close to the tops, of the fixed sealing plate (8) and the supporting guide plate (10), the positioning sliding plate (9) is matched with the clamping sliding plates through a sliding groove (95) and then is clamped on the inner end faces of the fixed sealing plate (8) and the supporting guide plate (10) in a sliding mode, and the end head of the front end face of the clamping plate (113) is arranged in a protruding mode;
when the building pipe is conveyed, a user can start the fixed motor 71 through the external control mechanism, at the moment, the fixed motor 71 can drive the transmission guide shaft 72 to rotate, when the transmission guide shaft 72 rotates, the installation clamping seat 75 can be driven to rotate, so that the installation clamping seat 75 can drive the external limiting rotating plate 6 to rotate, when the limiting rotating plate 6 rotates circumferentially, the limiting rotating plate 6 can drive the turnover plate 5 to perform intermittent cyclic displacement outside the guide chute 3, and when the turnover plate 5 displaces, the turnover plate 5 can drive the positioning guide rail 4 to perform cyclic displacement inside the guide chute 3, so that the building pipe can be conveniently subjected to monomer conveying and processing;
when blanking is carried out, a plurality of groups of building pipes can move downwards on the inclined plane of the fixed sealing plate 8 until the lowest building pipe is positioned in the feeding groove, at the moment, the guide mechanism 11 is in an initial position, the clamping plate 113 is right opposite to the bottom of the feeding groove, the building pipes can be directly positioned in the clamping plate 113, after feeding is completed, the positioning guide rail 4 can move forwards under the driving of the turnover plate 5, so that the positioning guide rail 4 can drive the building pipes to move forwards through the two groups of guide mechanisms 11, when the guide mechanism 11 moves, the spring rod 123 in the positioning mechanism 12 just can provide enough elasticity to enable the bottom of the feeding groove to be sealed by the sealing cover plate 121, when the positioning guide rail 4 moves to the front limiting mechanism 2 under the driving of the turnover plate 5, the building pipes can limit the front part of the limiting baffle plate 21 at the moment, so that the limiting baffle plate 21 can be elastically turned upwards, and then move to the rear part of the building pipes, when the guide mechanism 11 drives the building pipes to return to move backwards, so that the building pipes and the limiting baffle plate 21 can be conveniently separated from the interior of a subsequent building pipe processing machine for processing the building pipes, thereby completing the single body processing of the building pipes;
if need carry the processing to the unified specification building tubular product of different length, user's accessible outside control mechanism starts positioning motor 74 this moment, positioning motor 74 can drive threaded rod 76 and rotate, and then make threaded rod 76 can drive two sets of spacing chucks 73 simultaneously when rotating and carry out centripetal or centrifugal displacement in the outside of transmission guide axle 72 simultaneously, simultaneously when spacing chuck 73 carries out the displacement, spacing chuck 73 can drive through installation lantern ring 93 and connect curb plate 91 and carry out the displacement in the inside of fixed shrouding 8 and support baffle 10, simultaneously when connecting curb plate 91 and carrying out the displacement, connecting curb plate 91 can carry out the displacement simultaneously through the spacing of joint groove 92 of bottom and spacing extension board 111 and then drive guiding mechanism 11 in the inside of positioning guide 4, thereby the omnidirectional carries out quick regulation to the size of unloading and carrying building tubular product, thereby make things convenient for follow-up device can adapt to the processing and the transport of the building key of different lengths, the adaptability of device has been improved.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110408568.7A CN113277290B (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Heap building tubular product single tube conveying mechanism |
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| CN202110408568.7A CN113277290B (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Heap building tubular product single tube conveying mechanism |
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| CN113277290B true CN113277290B (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| CN113650280B (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2023-08-29 | 湖北麦德利航空材料科技有限公司 | Numerical control engraving machine for processing foam component of aviation seat cushion and numerical control engraving method thereof |
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| CN113277290A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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