CN113271055B - Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment - Google Patents
Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113271055B CN113271055B CN202110572064.9A CN202110572064A CN113271055B CN 113271055 B CN113271055 B CN 113271055B CN 202110572064 A CN202110572064 A CN 202110572064A CN 113271055 B CN113271055 B CN 113271055B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- water
- fixed seat
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备,包括位于地面上的地基以及设在地面上的蓄水池,所述蓄水池位于地基的下方,所述地基的顶部固定连接有固定座,所述固定座的外壁固定套设有灌溉管,所述灌溉管远离固定座的一侧等距连通有多个喷头,本发明使用方便,通过风力发电机、太阳能电池板和涡轮机能够充分利用风力、太阳能和水力,且随着齿轮的转动能够变换太阳能电池板的倾斜角度,保证太阳能电池板能够充分受到阳光的照射,在对田地进行灌溉时,蓄水池内的积水产生水流,进而通过涡轮机将水力转换成电能,不但节省人力,还能够对自然能源充分利用,实现绿色环保的目的。
The invention discloses a device for collecting wind power, water power and solar renewable energy, which comprises a foundation on the ground and a water storage tank on the ground, the water storage tank is located under the foundation, and the top of the foundation is fixedly connected There is a fixed seat, and the outer wall of the fixed seat is fixed with an irrigation pipe, and the side of the irrigation pipe away from the fixed seat is equidistantly connected with a plurality of nozzles. It can make full use of wind, solar and water power, and can change the inclination angle of the solar panel with the rotation of the gear to ensure that the solar panel can be fully exposed to sunlight. When irrigating the field, the accumulated water in the reservoir will generate water flow , and then convert the water power into electric energy through the turbine, which not only saves manpower, but also makes full use of natural energy to achieve the purpose of environmental protection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及自然能源利用设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备。The invention relates to the technical field of natural energy utilization equipment, in particular to a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization equipment.
背景技术Background technique
自然能源是自然界所存在或具有的能源,是自然资源的一部分。主要有太阳能(包括光能和热能)、水能、波能、潮汐能、风能、生物质能等,自然能源的有效利用古已有之。近代因科学技术的发展而部分被电能取代。近年又因燃烧煤和石油等化石能源产生严重的污染,加之需要发展边远地区,使自然能源的利用又受到重视。如美国利用自然能源可提供年需能源量中1个月的需要量(1988年统计)。限制自然能利用的制约因素在于人们对它是否足够重视,为解决全球性诸如大气污染、臭氧层破坏、温室效应、地球变暖等环境问题和促进不发达地区的发展,人们已不得不认真考虑如何有效地利用自然资源。因此,自然能源利用的研究和自然能源产业将日益受到重视并获得相应发展。Natural energy is the energy that exists or has in nature, and is a part of natural resources. There are mainly solar energy (including light energy and thermal energy), water energy, wave energy, tidal energy, wind energy, biomass energy, etc. The effective use of natural energy has existed since ancient times. In modern times, due to the development of science and technology, it has been partially replaced by electric energy. In recent years, due to the serious pollution caused by the burning of fossil energy such as coal and oil, and the need to develop remote areas, the utilization of natural energy has received more attention. For example, the use of natural energy in the United States can provide one month of annual energy demand (statistics in 1988). The restrictive factor that restricts the use of natural energy is whether people pay enough attention to it. In order to solve global environmental problems such as air pollution, ozone layer destruction, greenhouse effect, and global warming and to promote the development of underdeveloped areas, people have to seriously consider how to Use natural resources efficiently. Therefore, the research on natural energy utilization and the natural energy industry will receive increasing attention and develop accordingly.
目前自然能源在农田的灌溉系统中尚未普遍利用,常见的农田灌溉系统仍然依靠供电系统对灌溉抽水设备进行供电,耗能大,且不符合当代社会绿色,节能的发展理念,且在一般农田灌溉中需配备专门的灌溉设备,或需进行人工灌溉,整体灌溉效率较低,且操作不便,因此亟需一种灌溉设备能够充分利用自然能源进行灌溉。At present, natural energy has not been widely used in farmland irrigation systems. Common farmland irrigation systems still rely on power supply systems to supply power to irrigation and pumping equipment. It needs to be equipped with special irrigation equipment or artificial irrigation, the overall irrigation efficiency is low, and the operation is inconvenient, so there is an urgent need for an irrigation equipment that can make full use of natural energy for irrigation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明为了解决灌溉耗能大、无法对自然能源充分利用的问题,提供一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备。In view of this, in order to solve the problem of high energy consumption for irrigation and the inability to fully utilize natural energy, the present invention provides a device for utilizing wind power, water power and solar renewable energy.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案如下:一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备,包括位于地面上的地基以及设在地面上的蓄水池,所述蓄水池位于地基的下方,所述地基的顶部固定连接有固定座,所述固定座的外壁固定套设有灌溉管,所述灌溉管远离固定座的一侧等距连通有多个喷头,所述固定座内设有放置仓,所述放置仓内放置有第一蓄电池;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization equipment, including a foundation on the ground and a water storage tank on the ground, the water storage tank is located on the ground Below, the top of the foundation is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the outer wall of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with an irrigation pipe. There is a storage bin, and the first storage battery is placed in the storage bin;
所述固定座的顶部设有用于风力发电的风力发电组件;The top of the fixed seat is provided with a wind power generation assembly for wind power generation;
所述固定座靠近蓄水池的一侧设有用于太阳能发电的太阳能发电组件;A solar power generation assembly for solar power generation is provided on the side of the fixed seat close to the reservoir;
所述蓄水池内设有用于水力发电的水力发电组件;A hydroelectric power generation assembly for hydroelectric power generation is arranged in the water storage tank;
所述固定座远离蓄水池的一侧设有用于取出第一蓄电池的取出组件。A removal assembly for removing the first accumulator is provided on the side of the fixing seat away from the water storage tank.
优选地,所述风力发电组件包括转动连接在固定座顶部的支架,所述支架的顶部固定连接有外壳,所述外壳的顶部固定连接有导风板,所述外壳内设有风力发电机,所述风力发电机的输出轴转动贯穿外壳并固定连接有叶片。Preferably, the wind power generation assembly includes a bracket rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a casing, the top of the casing is fixedly connected with a wind deflector, and a wind generator is arranged inside the casing, The output shaft of the wind generator rotates through the casing and is fixedly connected with blades.
优选地,所述太阳能发电组件包括滑动连接在固定座一侧的滑板,所述地基的顶部滑动连接有贯穿固定座的移动板,所述移动板的顶部固定连接有齿条,所述固定座内固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴固定连接有与齿条相啮合的齿轮,所述移动板的顶部远离驱动电机的一侧转动连接有太阳能电池板,且太阳能电池板的顶端与滑板转动连接,移动板位于蓄水池的正上方。Preferably, the solar power generation assembly includes a slide plate slidably connected to one side of the fixed seat, the top of the foundation is slidably connected to a moving plate passing through the fixed seat, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a rack, and the fixed seat A drive motor is fixedly connected inside, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the rack, the top of the moving plate is rotatably connected to a solar panel on the side away from the drive motor, and the top of the solar panel It is rotatably connected with the slide plate, and the mobile plate is located directly above the water reservoir.
优选地,所述水力发电组件包括固定连接在蓄水池内的斜板,所述斜板内固定贯穿有涡轮机,所述地基的顶部固定连接有第一水泵,所述第一水泵的进液口固定套设有进液管,所述进液管的一端通过地下延伸至蓄水池内,所述进液管的一端位于斜板的下方,所述第一水泵的出液口固定套设有与灌溉管相连通的出液管。Preferably, the hydroelectric power generation assembly includes a sloping plate fixedly connected in the reservoir, a turbine is fixed inside the sloping plate, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation, and the liquid inlet of the first water pump The fixed sleeve is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the reservoir through the ground, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe is located below the inclined plate. The outlet pipe connected to the irrigation pipe.
优选地,所述取出组件包括固定连接在固定座远离蓄水池一侧的固定柱,所述固定柱的外壁转动套设有遮挡放置仓的转动板,所述固定座远离蓄水池的一侧滑动连接有与转动板相碰触的滑动板,所述滑动板内设有滑槽,所述转动板远离放置仓的一侧固定连接有滑动贯穿滑槽的滑柱,所述固定座的一侧固定连接有第一电动推杆,第一电动推杆的活塞杆与滑动板的底部固定连接,所述固定座的一侧固定连接有位于转动板下方的挡块。Preferably, the take-out assembly includes a fixed column fixedly connected to the side of the fixed seat away from the reservoir, the outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably provided with a rotating plate that shields the storage compartment, and the fixed seat is far away from a side of the reservoir. The side is slidingly connected with a sliding plate that touches the rotating plate. A chute is provided inside the sliding plate. The side of the rotating plate away from the storage bin is fixedly connected with a sliding post that slides through the chute. One side is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, the piston rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate, and one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a stopper located under the rotating plate.
优选地,所述取出组件还包括滑动连接在放置仓底部内壁的放置板,且第一蓄电池放置在放置板的上方,所述放置仓的一侧内壁转动连接有卡在第一蓄电池外壁的U型架,所述U型架的两侧均设有卡槽,所述放置仓相互远离的一侧内壁均固定连接有滑杆,所述滑杆的外壁滑动套设有延伸至卡槽内的滑套,所述滑杆的外壁套设有与滑套固定连接的弹簧,且弹簧的另一端与放置仓的内壁固定连接。Preferably, the take-out assembly further includes a placement plate that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the placement bin, and the first storage battery is placed above the placement board, and one side of the inner wall of the placement bin is rotatably connected to a U that is stuck on the outer wall of the first storage battery. Type frame, both sides of the U-shaped frame are provided with card slots, and the inner walls of the sides of the storage bins away from each other are fixedly connected with slide bars. The sliding sleeve, the outer wall of the sliding rod is covered with a spring fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage compartment.
优选地,所述地基的顶部转动连接有两个位于蓄水池两侧的第二集雨板,所述地基的顶部转动连接有位于蓄水池一侧的第一集雨板,两个所述第二集雨板与第一集雨板的一侧均转动连接有第二电动推杆,三个所述第二电动推杆的底端均与地基的顶部转动连接,当阴雨天来临时,启动第二电动推杆,第二电动推杆的活塞杆推动第一集雨板和第二集雨板转动,进而通过第一集雨板和第二集雨板能够最大程度的为蓄水池收集雨水。Preferably, the top of the foundation is rotatably connected with two second rain collecting plates located on both sides of the reservoir, the top of the foundation is rotatably connected with a first rain collecting plate located on one side of the reservoir, and the two The second rain-collecting plate and one side of the first rain-collecting plate are all rotatably connected with a second electric push rod, and the bottom ends of the three second electric push rods are all rotatably connected with the top of the foundation. , start the second electric push rod, the piston rod of the second electric push rod pushes the first rain collecting plate and the second rain collecting plate to rotate, and then the first rain collecting plate and the second rain collecting plate can store water to the greatest extent The pond collects rainwater.
优选地,所述蓄水池内固定连接有位于斜板上方的滤网,通过滤网能够对蓄水池内的积水进行过滤,防止涡轮机被堵塞。Preferably, a filter screen located above the sloping plate is fixedly connected to the reservoir, through which the accumulated water in the reservoir can be filtered to prevent the turbine from being blocked.
优选地,所述U型架靠近第一蓄电池的一侧固定连接有海绵垫,通过海绵垫可以对第一蓄电池起到防护作用。Preferably, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame close to the first storage battery, and the sponge pad can protect the first storage battery.
优选地,所述放置仓的一侧内壁固定连接有位于第一蓄电池上方的隔板,所述隔板的顶部放置有备用蓄电池,所述地基的顶部放置有推车,所述推车的顶部放置有第二水泵,将放置仓内充电完毕的第一蓄电池取出,与第二水泵相配合,通过推车将第二水泵推到河边可以对蓄水池重新蓄水。Preferably, a partition above the first storage battery is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage compartment, a spare storage battery is placed on the top of the partition, a trolley is placed on the top of the foundation, and a trolley is placed on the top of the trolley. A second water pump is placed, and the first storage battery charged in the storage compartment is taken out, matched with the second water pump, and the second water pump is pushed to the river by a cart to store water again in the reservoir.
本发明的特点如下:当风吹来时带动叶片转动,进而通过风力发电机将风力转换成电能,且导风板可以根据风向的变化使外壳和叶片转动,保持叶片一直对着风向,使叶片能够最大程度地受到风的吹动;The characteristics of the present invention are as follows: when the wind blows, the blades are driven to rotate, and then the wind power is converted into electrical energy through the wind generator, and the wind deflector can rotate the shell and the blades according to the change of the wind direction, keep the blades facing the wind direction, and make the blades Can be blown by the wind to the greatest extent;
通过启动驱动电机驱动齿轮转动,齿轮和齿条相啮合,随着齿轮的转动,移动板带动太阳能电池板向右侧滑动,进而太阳能电池板开始转动,滑板在太阳能电池板的作用下向下滑动,保持太阳能电池板对准阳光照射的方向,且可以根据阳光照射角度的变化,调节太阳能电池板倾斜的角度,保证太阳能电池板能够最大程度地受到阳光的照射,通过太阳能电池板将太阳能转换为电能。随着齿轮的转动,移动板向右侧滑动,可以使移动板将蓄水池遮挡住,通过移动板可以有效减缓阳光将蓄水池内的积水蒸发;By starting the drive motor to drive the gear to rotate, the gear and the rack are meshed. With the rotation of the gear, the mobile plate drives the solar panel to slide to the right, and then the solar panel starts to rotate, and the slider slides down under the action of the solar panel. , keep the solar panel aligned with the direction of sunlight, and adjust the angle of inclination of the solar panel according to the change of the sunlight angle, so as to ensure that the solar panel can be irradiated by the sun to the greatest extent, and convert the solar energy into electrical energy. With the rotation of the gear, the moving plate slides to the right, so that the moving plate can cover the reservoir, and the sunlight can effectively slow down the evaporation of the accumulated water in the reservoir through the moving plate;
通过启动第一水泵,第一水泵通过进液管和出液管将蓄水池内的积水抽取至灌溉管中,通过喷头对田地进行灌溉,在第一水泵从蓄水池中抽水时,位于斜板上方的水通过涡轮机向下方流动,流动的水带动涡轮机转动,进而涡轮机可以将水流流动产生的动能转换成电能。By starting the first water pump, the first water pump draws the accumulated water in the reservoir to the irrigation pipe through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, and irrigates the field through the sprinkler. When the first water pump draws water from the reservoir, the The water above the inclined plate flows downward through the turbine, and the flowing water drives the turbine to rotate, and then the turbine can convert the kinetic energy generated by the flow of water into electrical energy.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:本发明通过风力发电机、太阳能电池板和涡轮机能够充分利用风力、太阳能和水力,且随着齿轮的转动能够变换太阳能电池板的倾斜角度,保证太阳能电池板能够充分受到阳光的照射。在对田地进行灌溉时,蓄水池内的积水产生水流,进而通过涡轮机将水力转换成电能,不但节省人力,还能够对自然能源充分利用,实现绿色环保的目的。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention can make full use of wind power, solar energy and water power through wind generators, solar panels and turbines, and can change the inclination angle of solar panels as the gears rotate, Make sure that the solar panel can be fully exposed to sunlight. When irrigating the fields, the accumulated water in the reservoir generates water flow, and then converts the hydraulic power into electric energy through the turbine, which not only saves manpower, but also makes full use of natural energy to achieve the purpose of environmental protection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的主视剖视图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of a kind of collection wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy utilization equipment that the present invention proposes;
图2为本发明提出的一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization device proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的固定座的左视图;Fig. 3 is a left view of a fixed seat of a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的第一集雨板和第二集雨板的右视图;Fig. 4 is the right view of the first rain-collecting plate and the second rain-collecting plate of a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization equipment proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的固定座的俯视剖视图;Fig. 5 is a top sectional view of a fixed seat of a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization device proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的A处放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of place A of a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization device proposed by the present invention;
图7为本发明提出的一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的B处放大图;Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of place B of a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization device proposed by the present invention;
图8为实施例2中的固定座的局部主视剖视图;Fig. 8 is a partial front sectional view of the fixing seat in
图9为实施例2中一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备的俯视图。Fig. 9 is a top view of a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization device in
图中标记:1、地基;2、蓄水池;3、固定座;4、支架;5、外壳;6、风力发电机;7、叶片;8、导风板;9、移动板;10、齿条;11、驱动电机;12、齿轮;13、滑板;14、太阳能电池板;15、斜板;16、涡轮机;17、第一水泵;18、进液管;19、出液管;20、灌溉管;21、喷头;22、放置仓;23、固定柱;24、转动板;25、滑柱;26、滑动板;27、滑槽;28、第一电动推杆;29、放置板;30、第一蓄电池;31、第一集雨板;32、第二集雨板;33、第二电动推杆;34、U型架;35、滑杆;36、滑套;37、弹簧;38、卡槽;39、隔板;40、备用蓄电池;41、推车;42、第二水泵;43、滤网;44、挡块;45、海绵垫。Marks in the figure: 1. Foundation; 2. Reservoir; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Bracket; 5. Shell; 6. Wind generator; 7. Blade; Rack; 11, drive motor; 12, gear; 13, slide plate; 14, solar panel; 15, inclined plate; 16, turbine; 17, first water pump; 18, inlet pipe; 19, outlet pipe; 20 , irrigation pipe; 21, nozzle; 22, placement bin; 23, fixed column; 24, rotating plate; 25, sliding column; 26, sliding plate; 27, chute; 28, first electric push rod; 29, placing plate ; 30, the first storage battery; 31, the first rain collecting plate; 32, the second rain collecting plate; 33, the second electric push rod; 34, U-shaped frame; 35, sliding rod; 36, sliding sleeve; 37, spring ; 38, card slot; 39, clapboard; 40, spare battery; 41, cart; 42, second water pump; 43, filter screen; 44, block; 45, sponge pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的技术方案做进一步详细说明,但本发明并不局限于以下技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the following technical solutions.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1-7,一种集风力、水力和太阳能再生能源利用设备,包括位于地面上的地基1以及设在地面上的蓄水池2,蓄水池2位于地基1的下方,地基1的顶部固定连接有固定座3,固定座3的外壁固定套设有灌溉管20,灌溉管20远离固定座3的一侧等距连通有多个喷头21,固定座3内设有放置仓22,放置仓22内放置有第一蓄电池30,固定座3的顶部设有用于风力发电的风力发电组件,固定座3靠近蓄水池2的一侧设有用于太阳能发电的太阳能发电组件,蓄水池2内设有用于水力发电的水力发电组件,固定座3远离蓄水池2的一侧设有用于取出第一蓄电池30的取出组件。Referring to Figures 1-7, a wind power, water power and solar renewable energy utilization equipment includes a
风力发电组件包括转动连接在固定座3顶部的支架4,支架4的顶部固定连接有外壳5,外壳5的顶部固定连接有导风板8,外壳5内设有风力发电机6,风力发电机6的输出轴转动贯穿外壳5并固定连接有叶片7。The wind power generation assembly includes a
太阳能发电组件包括滑动连接在固定座3一侧的滑板13,地基1的顶部滑动连接有贯穿固定座3的移动板9,移动板9的顶部固定连接有齿条10,固定座3内固定连接有驱动电机11,驱动电机11的输出轴固定连接有与齿条10相啮合的齿轮12,移动板9的顶部远离驱动电机11的一侧转动连接有太阳能电池板14,且太阳能电池板14的顶端与滑板13转动连接,移动板9位于蓄水池2的正上方。The solar power generation assembly includes a
水力发电组件包括固定连接在蓄水池2内的斜板15,斜板15内固定贯穿有涡轮机16,地基1的顶部固定连接有第一水泵17,第一水泵17的进液口固定套设有进液管18,进液管18的一端通过地下延伸至蓄水池2内,进液管18的一端位于斜板15的下方,第一水泵17的出液口固定套设有与灌溉管20相连通的出液管19。The hydroelectric power generation assembly includes a sloping
太阳能电池板14、风力发电机6和涡轮机16均通过电源线与第一蓄电池30相连接,则太阳能电池板14、风力发电机6和涡轮机16转换的电能会存储到第一蓄电池30内,太阳能电池板14、风力发电机6和涡轮机16均为现有技术,本技术领域的技术人员可以根据现有技术的接线方式进行接线,可以防止太阳能电池板14、风力发电机6和涡轮机16之间发生干扰,其不是本申请的创新点,具体的接线方式,本申请不再赘述。The
取出组件包括固定连接在固定座3远离蓄水池2一侧的固定柱23,固定柱23的外壁转动套设有遮挡放置仓22的转动板24,固定座3远离蓄水池2的一侧滑动连接有与转动板24相碰触的滑动板26,滑动板26内设有滑槽27,转动板24远离放置仓22的一侧固定连接有滑动贯穿滑槽27的滑柱25,固定座3的一侧固定连接有第一电动推杆28,第一电动推杆28的活塞杆与滑动板26的底部固定连接,固定座3的一侧固定连接有位于转动板24下方的挡块44。The take-out assembly includes a fixed
取出组件还包括滑动连接在放置仓22底部内壁的放置板29,且第一蓄电池30放置在放置板29的上方,放置仓22的一侧内壁转动连接有卡在第一蓄电池30外壁的U型架34,U型架34的两侧均设有卡槽38,放置仓22相互远离的一侧内壁均固定连接有滑杆35,滑杆35的外壁滑动套设有延伸至卡槽38内的滑套36,滑杆35的外壁套设有与滑套36固定连接的弹簧37,且弹簧37的另一端与放置仓22的内壁固定连接。The take-out assembly also includes a
地基1的顶部转动连接有两个位于蓄水池2两侧的第二集雨板32,地基1的顶部转动连接有位于蓄水池2一侧的第一集雨板31,两个第二集雨板32与第一集雨板31的一侧均转动连接有第二电动推杆33,三个第二电动推杆33的底端均与地基1的顶部转动连接,当阴雨天来临时,启动第二电动推杆33,第二电动推杆33的活塞杆推动第一集雨板31和第二集雨板32转动,进而通过第一集雨板31和第二集雨板32能够最大程度地为蓄水池2收集雨水。The top of the
蓄水池2内固定连接有位于斜板15上方的滤网43,通过滤网43能够对蓄水池2内的积水进行过滤,防止涡轮机16被堵塞。A
U型架34靠近第一蓄电池30的一侧固定连接有海绵垫45,通过海绵垫45可以对第一蓄电池30起到防护作用。The side of the
实施例2Example 2
参照图8-9,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:放置仓22的一侧内壁固定连接有位于第一蓄电池30上方的隔板39,隔板39的顶部放置有备用蓄电池40,地基1的顶部放置有推车41,推车41的顶部放置有第二水泵42,将放置仓22内充电完毕的第一蓄电池30取出,与第二水泵42相配合,通过推车41将第二水泵42推到河边可以对蓄水池2重新蓄水。Referring to Figures 8-9, the difference between this embodiment and
然而,如本领域技术人员所熟知的,风力发电机6、叶片7、驱动电机11、太阳能电池板14、涡轮机16、第一电动推杆28、第二电动推杆33和蓄电池的构造、工作原理和接线方法是司空见惯的,其均属于常规手段或者公知常识,在此就不再赘述,本领域技术人员可以根据其需要或者便利进行任意的选配。However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the structure and operation of the
本实施例提供的设备工作过程如下:启用风力发电,当风吹来时带动叶片7转动,进而通过风力发电机6将风力转换成电能,且导风板8可以根据风向的变化使外壳5和叶片7转动,保持叶片7一直对着风向,当晴天时,启动驱动电机11驱动齿轮12转动,齿轮12和齿条10相啮合,随着齿轮12的转动,移动板9带动太阳能电池板14向右侧滑动,进而太阳能电池板14开始转动,滑板13在太阳能电池板14的作用下向下滑动,保持太阳能电池板14对准阳光照射的方向,且可以根据阳光照射角度的变化,调节太阳能电池板14倾斜的角度,保证太阳能电池板14能够最大程度地受到阳光的照射,通过太阳能电池板14将太阳能转换为电能,且移动板9将蓄水池2遮挡住,通过移动板9可以有效减缓阳光将蓄水池2内的积水蒸发。The working process of the equipment provided in this embodiment is as follows: start wind power generation, drive the
当需要灌溉时,启动第一水泵17,第一水泵17通过进液管18和出液管19将蓄水池2内的积水抽取至灌溉管20中,通过喷头21对田地进行灌溉,在第一水泵17从蓄水池2中抽水时,位于斜板15上方的水通过涡轮机16向下方流动,流动的水带动涡轮机16转动,进而涡轮机16可以将水流流动产生的动能转换成电能。阴雨天时,启动驱动电机11,齿轮12反向转动,带动移动板9向左侧滑动,进而使太阳能电池板14处于竖直状态,也解除移动板9对蓄水池2的遮挡,接着启动第二电动推杆33,第二电动推杆33的活塞杆伸长推动第二集雨板32和第一集雨板31转动,使第一集雨板31和第二集雨板32保持倾斜状态,进而能够最大程度地将雨水收集到蓄水池2中,当蓄水池2中积水不足时,启动第一电动推杆28,第一电动推杆28的活塞杆伸长,推动滑动板26向上移动,此时转动板24以固定柱23为圆心转动,从而打开放置仓22,接着向上转动U型架34,滑套36向外侧滑动从卡槽38中脱离,弹簧37开始压缩,进而解除滑套36对U型架34的制动,向外拉动放置板29和第一蓄电池30,取出第一蓄电池30,将备用蓄电池40重新放置在放置板29上,使U型架34重新卡合备用蓄电池40,对备用蓄电池40进行充电,将第一蓄电池30与第二水泵42进行配合,通过第二水泵42为蓄水池2重新蓄水。When irrigation is needed, the
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其本发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Equivalent replacements or changes of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110572064.9A CN113271055B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110572064.9A CN113271055B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113271055A CN113271055A (en) | 2021-08-17 |
CN113271055B true CN113271055B (en) | 2022-11-25 |
Family
ID=77232770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110572064.9A Active CN113271055B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113271055B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114586648A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-07 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Irrigation system for irrigation field of hydraulic engineering |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016192836A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-10 | 株式会社クボタ | Photovoltaic power generation facility and photovoltaic power generation method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200454230Y1 (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-06-23 | 박영길 | Generator using solar and wind power |
US9793429B2 (en) * | 2013-12-01 | 2017-10-17 | Alfred Hyamo Bedell | Photovoltaic intensification system using solar tracking concentrators and heat exchangers |
CA2887923C (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2017-04-25 | Adrian Ilinca | Multi-source renewable energy station |
CN206626859U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-11-10 | 刘敬东 | Air cooled condenser auxiliary temperature-reducing device |
CN108124735A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-08 | 无锡市鹅湖玫瑰园艺文化有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly irrigation rig |
CN211832203U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-11-03 | 郑秀忠 | Energy-saving water-saving irrigation device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-25 CN CN202110572064.9A patent/CN113271055B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016192836A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-10 | 株式会社クボタ | Photovoltaic power generation facility and photovoltaic power generation method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113271055A (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112054588B (en) | Wind-solar hybrid power generation system | |
CN113217286B (en) | Wind power generation rainwater collection and generator heat dissipation and hydrogen production system | |
KR101773883B1 (en) | Renewable energy and water self-supporting convergence system of island area and solar module cleaner thereof | |
US20180337584A1 (en) | Method for generating electrical energy through the fall of a weight upon a hydraulic fluid | |
CN114412710A (en) | A variety of new energy utilization complex for farmland irrigation area | |
CN107387298A (en) | The energy conserving system that a kind of rainwater-collecting generates electricity | |
CN107905952A (en) | The hybrid wind energy conversion system of a kind of wind, Guang Heshui | |
CN109660184A (en) | A kind of solar energy and wind energy combined power generation system based on rainwater potential energy | |
CN113271055B (en) | Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment | |
CN101949358A (en) | Wind and rain power generation system | |
WO2008106861A1 (en) | Method for generating electricity utilizing wind energy and device for collecting wind energy | |
CN103427711A (en) | Roof power generation system with complementation between light and rain | |
CN112468059A (en) | Hybrid new forms of energy power generation facility | |
CN209293101U (en) | A composite power generation and rainwater collection device | |
CN114635822A (en) | Energy extraction device in river running water | |
CN111963378A (en) | Wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing | |
KR20200002084A (en) | The non-power eletric pumping water and small hydropower system | |
CN205567081U (en) | Pumping system is removed in complementary integration of wind light storage | |
CN115370528A (en) | Automatic circulation miniature hydroelectric generation device | |
CN208730810U (en) | The new-energy automobile charging station of wind light mutual complementing | |
CN209420548U (en) | A water conservancy slope irrigation device based on water wave power generation | |
CN211038883U (en) | Waterfall fall generating set | |
CN203230517U (en) | Device for generating power from natural energy | |
CN102817788A (en) | Multi-element energy-reinforcement-type wind-optic magnetic power generator set | |
KR20210108761A (en) | Street lights that generate electricity through hydropower |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230829 Address after: 466000 small and medium sized Enterprise Incubation Park, east section of Kaiyuan Road, Zhoukou Economic Development Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Houde Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20230829 Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 453000 No.699 Pingyuan Road, Hongqi District, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |