CN113262984B - Intelligent sorting device for plate-type furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

An intelligent sorting device for plate-type furniture belongs to the technical field of furniture production; including the warehouse, the door has been seted up to the outer wall of warehouse, the inside fixed mounting of door has the frame, the last wall of frame is provided with the conveyer belt, the outer wall fixed mounting of frame has two cylinders, fixed mounting has the brush between the piston rod of two cylinders, step motor drives the fixed axle and rotates, can drive the inside swing joint's of slide bar inslot slide bar luffing motion when the fixed axle luffing motion, can drive the mount and slide back and forth between two bull sticks when the slide bar luffing motion, can drive the clearance brush on the elastic frame gliding slab furniture surface luffing motion clearance on the conveyer belt when the mount luffing motion, when the clearance brush when clearing up the furniture surface, the clearance brush can be pushed down under the elasticity of pocket piece to fully contacting with the furniture surface, thereby utilize the clearance brush to carry out the abundant clearance in order to clear up the dust on slab furniture surface.

Description

An intelligent sorting device for panel furniture

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture production, in particular to an intelligent sorting device for panel furniture.

Background technique

Panel furniture, also known as wood-based panel furniture, is furniture made of fiberboard, particleboard, plywood, blockboard, laminated wood and other artificial panels (including plain and veneered wood-based panels). There will be conveyor belts during furniture production and sorting There is a lot of dust and the problem of dust sticking to the bottom of the furniture.

According to a Chinese patent publication (the authorized publication number is CN209956834U), a furniture sorting and storage system includes a warehouse, a rack installed through the warehouse, a conveyor belt installed on the rack, and a transmission assembly for driving the conveyor belt. There are multiple sets of cleaning devices for cleaning the conveyor belt, and each set of cleaning devices includes sliders that slide vertically and are connected to both sides of the frame, rollers that are connected to the two sliders in rotation at both ends, and A plurality of bristles are arranged in an array on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating roller; the two sides of the frame are respectively provided with driving parts to facilitate the movement of the two sliders. The problem of more dust accumulation on the conveyor belt is solved, and the effect of making the surface of the conveyor belt relatively clean is achieved.

However, when the conveyor belt conveys the furniture, the rotating roller can clean the dust on the conveyor belt, but there will still be some dust in the air, and when the conveyor belt conveys the furniture, it only ensures the cleanliness of the bottom of the furniture, but does not affect the furniture. The upper surface of the furniture is cleaned, which leads to the problem that a large amount of dust and sundries will still adhere to the surface of the delivered furniture.

Contents of the invention

The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides an intelligent sorting device for panel furniture.

The above-mentioned technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: an intelligent sorting device for panel furniture, including a warehouse, the outer wall of the warehouse is provided with a warehouse door, and a frame is fixedly installed inside the warehouse door, and the machine There is a conveyor belt on the upper wall of the frame, two cylinders are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the frame, a brush is fixedly installed between the piston rods of the two cylinders, two circular grooves are opened on the outer wall of the frame, and two A stepping motor is fixedly installed inside a circular groove, and two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rack, and a rotatable rotating rod is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a perforation is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the inside of the perforated hole is fixedly installed. There is a fixed shaft, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor, the top of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding rod groove, and a sliding fixed frame is arranged between the two rotating rods, and the bottom of the fixed frame is movable. There is an elastic elastic frame, the cross section of which is V-shaped, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the bottom of the elastic frame.

Preferably, the fixed frame is frame-shaped and the opening of the fixed frame is downward, the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a slide bar that can be movably connected with the slide bar groove, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a card box, and the outer wall of the fixed frame The bottom is fixedly installed with two sliders that can be movably connected with the cassette.

Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with two rectangular grooves, and sleeves are fixedly installed inside the two rectangular grooves on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and two short rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the elastic frame, and the outer wall of the short rod passes through The bolts are threadedly connected with sets that can be movably connected with the sleeve.

Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed inside the sleeve, and the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the spring.

Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the frame, and a guide frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate. The guide frame is frame-shaped and the guide frame is inclined from top to bottom toward a side away from the frame. The outer wall is fixedly installed with two abutting frames, and the abutting frames are arc-shaped structures.

Preferably, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame, and a card frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the card frame is a frame structure, and an elastic splint is fixedly installed inside the card frame, and the splint is a rectangular slanted plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the abutment frame is provided with a notch, and the inside of the notch is fixed with an elastic elastic anti-clip, and the elastic anti-clip is a U-shaped structure.

Preferably, the outer wall of the elastic resisting clamp is provided with a connection groove, and an anti-slip block is fixedly installed inside the connection groove, and the anti-slip block has a spherical structure.

The beneficial effect that the present invention has:

1. The panel-type furniture intelligent sorting device is provided with a sliding fixed frame between the two rotating rods, and the stepping motor is connected to the external power supply equipment. The stepping motor drives the fixed shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed shaft can drive the rotating rod. Swing back and forth on both sides of the frame, when the fixed shaft swings back and forth, it will drive the slide bar that is movably connected inside the slide bar groove to swing back and forth, and at the same time, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a slider that can be movably connected with the card box. When the rod swings back and forth, it will drive the fixed frame to slide back and forth between the two rotating rods. When the fixed frame slides back and forth, it will drive the cleaning brush on the elastic frame to slide back and forth on the surface of the panel furniture that slides on the conveyor belt. At the same time, the outer wall of the short rod passes through The bolts are threadedly connected with a sleeve that can be flexibly connected with the sleeve. The outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the spring. When the cleaning brush is cleaning the surface of the furniture, the cleaning brush will move downward under the elastic force of the sleeve. Press down to fully contact with the surface of the furniture, so that the dust and debris on the surface of the panel furniture can be fully cleaned with the cleaning brush so as to clean the dust on the surface of the panel furniture.

2. The panel furniture intelligent sorting device is fixed with a guide frame on the top of the fixed plate. The guide frame is frame-shaped and the guide frame is in a downwardly inclined state. When the fixed frame slides back and forth, it will drive the cleaning brush on the elastic frame. After the surface of the panel furniture sliding on the conveyor belt is slid back and forth for cleaning, when the panel furniture slides on the conveyor belt to the end of the frame, it will slide down along the surface of the guide frame until it is supported by two abutting frames. The guide frame is in the shape of a frame, thus It is convenient to manually remove the panel furniture from the hollow position inside the guide frame to avoid the problem of inconvenient removal of the furniture caused by the surface of the panel furniture being attached to the conveyor belt.

3. The panel furniture intelligent sorting device is fixed with an elastic elastic clip inside the notch. When the fixed frame slides back and forth, it will drive the cleaning brush on the elastic frame to slide back and forth on the surface of the panel furniture that slides on the conveyor belt. After cleaning, when the panel furniture slides to the end of the frame on the conveyor belt, it will slide down along the surface of the guide frame until it is held up by the two supporting frames. The panel furniture will contact with the elastic clamps, which have certain elasticity , when the panel furniture and the elastic anti-clip are in contact with each other, the elastic anti-clip can play a certain buffering role to avoid the problem of damage to the furniture due to the large impact force between the furniture and the anti-frame.

4. The intelligent sorting device for panel furniture is provided with a connection groove on the outer wall of the elastic clamp, and an anti-slip block is fixed inside the connection groove. The anti-slip block is made of elastic rubber material. When the panel furniture moves along the surface of the guide frame to When sliding down, the panel furniture will contact with the elastic clamp. The elastic clamp has certain elasticity. When the panel furniture and the elastic clamp are in contact with each other, the elastic clamp can play a certain buffering effect. When it comes into contact with the elastic clamp, the anti-slip block will deform under the force of the furniture, and the anti-slip block is made of elastic rubber material, so that the anti-slip block can play a certain role in anti-slip protection.

5. The plate-type furniture intelligent sorting device will have elastic splints fixed and installed inside the card frame. The splints are rectangular inclined plates. When the fixed frame slides back and forth, it will drive the cleaning brush on the elastic frame to slide on the conveyor belt. After the surface of the panel furniture is cleaned by sliding back and forth, the panel furniture will slide down along the surface of the guide frame when it slides to the end of the frame on the conveyor belt until it is resisted by two supporting frames, and the splints on both sides of the guide frame will be on the surface of the panel furniture. Deformation occurs under extrusion, and the splint itself has a certain degree of elasticity. After the splint is deformed, it will rebound to the surface of the panel furniture, so that the splints on both sides can limit the position of the panel furniture to avoid the position of the furniture. offset.

6. The intelligent sorting device for panel furniture is connected with a set piece that can be connected with the sleeve through bolts and threads on the outer wall of the short rod. The outer wall of the set piece is fixedly connected with one end of the spring. When the cleaning brush is on the When cleaning the surface of the furniture, the stepping motor drives the fixed shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed shaft can drive the rotating rod to swing back and forth on both sides of the frame. At the same time, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixed with a slider that can be movably connected with the card box. When the slider swings back and forth, it will drive the fixed frame to slide back and forth between the two rotating rods. When the fixed frame slides back and forth, it will drive the elastic frame. The cleaning brush on the top slides back and forth on the surface of the panel furniture that slides on the conveyor belt to clean, and at the same time, the cleaning brush will be pressed down under the elasticity of the block to fully contact with the furniture surface to improve the cleaning effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a half-section perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of A in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a partially cut-away three-dimensional schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of B in Fig. 4;

6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Warehouse; 2. Warehouse door; 3. Rack; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Cylinder; 6. Brush; 7. Fixed plate; ; 11, connecting plate; 12, rotating rod; 13, perforation; 14, fixed shaft; 15, slide bar groove; 16, slide bar; 17, fixed frame; 18, card box; ;21, cleaning brush; 22, sleeve; 23, cover block; 24, short rod; 25, spring; 26, notch; 27, elastic clamping; 28, connecting groove; ; 31, card frame; 32, plywood; 33, bolt.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5, a panel furniture intelligent sorting device, including a warehouse 1, the outer wall of the warehouse 1 is provided with a warehouse door 2, the warehouse door 2 is a rectangular through hole, and the interior of the warehouse door 2 is fixedly installed with Frame 3, the frame 3 runs through the interior of the warehouse 1, the upper wall of the frame 3 is provided with a conveyor belt 4, the outer wall of the frame 3 is fixedly installed with two cylinders 5, and the piston rods of the two cylinders 5 are fixedly installed with a The brush 6, the outer wall of the frame 3 is provided with two circular grooves, the inside of the two circular grooves on the outer wall of the frame 3 is fixedly installed with a stepper motor 10, and the outer wall of the frame 3 is fixedly installed with two connecting plates 11 , the connecting plate 11 is a rectangular structure, the outer wall of the connecting plate 11 is provided with a circular small hole, the output shaft of the stepper motor 10 communicates with the inside of the circular small hole on the outer wall of the connecting plate 11 and extends to the outside of the connecting plate 11, The outer wall of the connecting plate 11 is provided with a rotating rod 12, the outer wall of the rotating rod 12 is provided with a perforation 13, the perforation 13 is a circular through hole, and the inside of the perforation 13 is fixedly installed with a fixed shaft 14, the fixed shaft 14 is a cylindrical structure , the outer wall of the fixed shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor 10, the outer wall of the rotating rod 12 is provided with a slide bar groove 15, the slide bar groove 15 is an arc-shaped groove, and the inner hollow area of the slide bar groove 15 communicates with the On the top of the rotating rod 12, a fixed mount 17 that can slide is provided between the two rotating rods 12. The fixed mount 17 is frame-shaped and the opening of the fixed mount 17 is downward. The slide bar 16 that is movably connected together, the slide bar 16 is a cylindrical structure, the outer wall of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly equipped with a cassette 18, the cassette 18 is a rectangular hollow structure, the upper wall of the cassette 18 is provided with a rectangular opening, and the fixing frame The bottom of 17 is fixedly installed with two slide blocks 19 that can be movably connected with the cartridge 18. The slide block 19 is a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the fixed frame 17 is movably equipped with an elastic elastic frame 20. The cross-section of the elastic frame 20 It is V-shaped, and the bottom of the elastic frame 20 is fixedly equipped with a cleaning brush 21, and the outer wall of the fixed frame 17 is provided with two rectangular grooves, and the inside of the two rectangular grooves on the outer wall of the fixed frame 17 is fixedly equipped with a sleeve 22. The cross-section of the sleeve 22 is three quarters of a circle, the inside of the sleeve 22 is fixedly equipped with a spring 25, and the outer wall of the elastic frame 20 is fixedly equipped with two short rods 24, the short rods 24 are cylindrical structures, and the outer walls of the short rods 24 are connected by bolts. 33 are threadedly connected with a cover block 23 that can be movably connected with the sleeve 22. The cover block 23 is a cylindrical structure, and the outer wall of the cover block 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 25.

Working principle: By setting a slidable fixed frame 17 between the two rotating rods 12, the stepping motor 10 is connected to the external power supply equipment, and the stepping motor 10 drives the fixed shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed shaft 14 can drive the rotating rod 12 Swing back and forth on both sides of the frame 3, when the fixed shaft 14 swings back and forth, it will drive the slide bar 16 that is movably connected inside the slide bar groove 15 to swing back and forth, and the bottom of the fixed frame 17 is fixedly installed with the card box 18. The slide block 19, when the slide bar 16 swings back and forth, it will drive the fixed frame 17 to slide back and forth between the two rotating rods 12, and when the fixed frame 17 slides back and forth, it will drive the cleaning brush 21 on the elastic frame 20 to slide on the conveyor belt 4 The surface of the panel furniture slides back and forth to clean, and at the same time, the outer wall of the short rod 24 is threaded through the bolt 33 to have a sleeve 23 that can be movably connected with the sleeve 22, and the outer wall of the sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 25. When the cleaning brush 21 is cleaning the surface of the furniture, the cleaning brush 21 will be pressed down under the elastic force of the cover block 23 to fully contact with the furniture surface to improve the cleaning effect. The objects should be fully cleaned in order to clean the dust on the surface of the panel furniture.

Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2, the outer wall of the frame 3 is fixedly equipped with a fixed plate 7, the fixed plate 7 is a rectangular structure, and the top of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed with a guide frame 8, and the guide frame 8 It is frame-shaped and the guide frame 8 is in a downwardly inclined state. The outer wall of the guide frame 8 is fixedly equipped with two abutment frames 9, and the abutment frame 9 is an arc-shaped structure.

Working principle: A guide frame 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 7. The guide frame 8 is frame-shaped and the guide frame 8 is inclined from top to bottom toward the side away from the frame 3. When the fixed frame 17 slides back and forth, it will Drive the cleaning brush 21 on the elastic frame 20 to slide back and forth on the surface of the panel furniture sliding on the conveyor belt 4. After the panel furniture slides to the end of the frame 3 on the conveyor belt 4, it will slide down along the surface of the guide frame 8 until it is covered by the two sides. A butt frame 9 resists, and the lead frame 8 is a frame shape, so that it is convenient to manually remove the panel furniture from the hollow position inside the guide frame 8 to avoid the problem that the panel furniture and the surface of the conveyor belt 4 are attached to cause inconvenience in removing the furniture.

Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 6, a notch 26 is provided on the outer wall of the support frame 9, the notch 26 is an arc-shaped through hole, and the inside of the notch 26 is fixedly installed with an elastic elastic clamp 27. The elastic resisting clip 27 is a U-shaped structure. The outer wall of the elastic resisting clip 27 is provided with a connecting groove 28. The anti-slip block 29 is a rectangular groove. The inside of the connecting groove 28 is fixedly equipped with an anti-slipping block 29. The anti-slipping block 29 is a spherical structure, which is non-slip The block 29 is made of elastic rubber material, and the number of the anti-slip blocks 29 is set according to the inner wall area of the connecting groove 28 .

Working principle: through the fixed installation of elastic elastic clamp 27 inside the notch 26, when the fixed frame 17 slides back and forth, it will drive the cleaning brush 21 on the elastic frame 20 to slide back and forth on the surface of the panel furniture that slides on the conveyor belt 4 to clean Finally, when the panel furniture slides to the end of the frame 3 on the conveyor belt 4, it will slide down along the surface of the guide frame 8 until it is supported by the two support frames 9, and the panel furniture will contact with the elastic clamp 27, and the elastic clamp will 27 has a certain degree of elasticity. When the panel furniture and the elastic clamp 27 are in contact with each other, the elastic clamp 27 can play a certain buffering role to avoid the problem of damage to the furniture caused by a large impact force between the furniture and the support frame 9. At the same time By opening a connection groove 28 on the outer wall of the elastic clamp 27, an anti-slip block 29 is fixedly installed inside the connection groove 28. The anti-slip block 29 is made of elastic rubber material. When the panel furniture and the elastic clamp 27 contact each other, the anti-slip block 29 can play the effect of certain antiskid protection.

Embodiment 4: On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 7, the outer wall of the guide frame 8 is fixedly equipped with a connecting shaft 30, the connecting shaft 30 is a cylindrical structure, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 30 is fixedly installed with a card frame 31, the card frame 31 is a frame structure, and the inside of the card frame 31 is fixedly equipped with an elastic clamping plate 32, the clamping plate 32 is a rectangular inclined plate, and the outer wall of the clamping plate 32 is lined with rubber.

Working principle: There will be an elastic splint 32 installed inside the card frame 31. The splint 32 is a rectangular inclined plate. When the fixed frame 17 slides back and forth, it will drive the cleaning brush 21 on the elastic frame 20 to slide on the conveyor belt 4. After the surface of the panel furniture is slid back and forth to clean, the panel furniture will slide down along the surface of the guide frame 8 when it slides to the end of the frame 3 on the conveyor belt 4 until it is supported by two supporting frames 9, and the splints on both sides of the guide frame 8 32 will be deformed under the extrusion of the panel furniture, and the plywood 32 itself has a certain degree of elasticity. After the plywood 32 is deformed, it will rebound to the surface of the panel furniture, so that the plywood 32 on both sides can play a certain role in the panel furniture. The limit function to avoid the position deviation of furniture.

Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and many variations are possible. All simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall be deemed to belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a board-like furniture intelligence sorting device, includes warehouse (1), door (2) have been seted up to the outer wall of warehouse (1), and the inside fixed mounting of door (2) has frame (3), and the last wall of frame (3) is provided with conveyer belt (4), and the outer wall fixed mounting of frame (3) has two cylinders (5), and fixed mounting has brush (6), its characterized in that between the piston rod of two cylinders (5): the outer wall of the rack (3) is provided with two circular grooves, a stepping motor (10) is fixedly mounted inside the two circular grooves on the outer wall of the rack (3), two connecting plates (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rack (3), a rotating rod (12) capable of rotating is arranged on the outer wall of each connecting plate (11), a through hole (13) is formed in the outer wall of each rotating rod (12), a fixed shaft (14) is fixedly mounted inside each through hole (13), the outer wall of each fixed shaft (14) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor (10), a sliding rod groove (15) is formed in the top of each rotating rod (12), a fixing frame (17) capable of sliding is arranged between the two rotating rods (12), an elastic frame (20) with elasticity is movably mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame (17), the cross section of the elastic frame (20) is V-shaped, and a cleaning brush (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the elastic frame (20);

the outer wall of the rack (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (7), the top of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly provided with a leading frame (8), the leading frame (8) is frame-shaped, the leading frame (8) is inclined from top to bottom towards one side far away from the rack (3), the outer wall of the leading frame (8) is fixedly provided with two support frames (9), and the support frames (9) are arc-shaped structures;

the outer wall of the guide frame (8) is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft (30), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (30) is fixedly provided with a clamping frame (31), the clamping frame (31) is of a frame-shaped structure, an elastic clamping plate (32) is fixedly arranged in the clamping frame (31), and the clamping plate (32) is a rectangular inclined plate;

a notch (26) is formed in the outer wall of the support frame (9), an elastic support clamp (27) with elasticity is fixedly installed inside the notch (26), and the elastic support clamp (27) is of a U-shaped structure;

the outer wall of the elastic abutting clamp (27) is provided with a connecting groove (28), an anti-skid block (29) is fixedly mounted inside the connecting groove (28), and the anti-skid block (29) is of a spherical structure.

2. The intelligent sorting device for plate-type furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (17) is frame-shaped, the opening of the fixing frame (17) is downward, a sliding rod (16) which can be movably connected with a sliding rod groove (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame (17), a clamping box (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate (11), and two sliding blocks (19) which can be movably connected with the clamping box (18) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (17).

3. The intelligent sorting device for plate-type furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: two rectangular channels have been seted up to the outer wall of mount (17), and the equal fixed mounting in inside of two rectangular channels of mount (17) outer wall has sleeve (22), and the outer wall fixed mounting of elastic frame (20) has two quarter butt (24), and the outer wall of quarter butt (24) has nest block (23) that can be in the same place with sleeve (22) swing joint through bolt (33) threaded connection.

4. The intelligent sorting device for plate-type furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: a spring (25) is fixedly arranged in the sleeve (22), and the outer wall of the sleeve block (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring (25).

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