CN113260583B - flexible container - Google Patents
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- CN113260583B CN113260583B CN202080008051.2A CN202080008051A CN113260583B CN 113260583 B CN113260583 B CN 113260583B CN 202080008051 A CN202080008051 A CN 202080008051A CN 113260583 B CN113260583 B CN 113260583B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/22—Large containers flexible specially adapted for transport
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及柔性容器。The present invention relates to flexible containers.
背景技术Background technique
柔性容器通常用于储存和运输粉末、谷物、蔬菜等各种内容物。虽然存在各种类型的柔性容器,但其中存在一种类型的柔性容器,该柔性容器在上部形成内容物的填充口,在下部形成内容物的排出口(参照专利文献1~3)。这种类型的柔性容器在打开时被悬吊,并从下部的排出口取出内容物。Flexible containers are commonly used to store and transport various contents such as powders, grains, vegetables, etc. There are various types of flexible containers, but among them there is a type of flexible container in which a content filling port is formed in the upper part and a content discharge port is formed in the lower part (see Patent Documents 1 to 3). This type of flexible container is suspended when opened, and the contents are taken out from the lower discharge port.
专利文献1~3中的柔性容器具有双层结构,该柔性容器具有填充内容物的内袋和容纳内袋的外袋。在外袋的底面部形成有下部开口,该下部开口在打开时以外的期间被花环状的盖覆盖,该盖在底面部与对下部开口进行限定的缘相连续。再有,花环状的盖在专利文献1中被称为"下侧外盖"(16),在专利文献2中被称为"盖按压片"(16a-16d),在专利文献3中被称为"菊瓣部"(18)。花环状的盖包括与多个花瓣相对应的部位,通过将穿过这些部位中央的绳索捆绑,而将这些部位放射状配置以便就像在与底面部相同的平面内形成花环,从而关闭下部开口。另一方面,在打开时,通过松开绳索,而使与花瓣相对应的部位向下方下垂,下部开口打开。然后,通过与从该下部开口被拉出的内袋下部对应的排出口部而将内容物取出。The flexible containers in Patent Documents 1 to 3 have a double-layer structure, and the flexible containers have an inner bag filled with contents and an outer bag accommodating the inner bag. A lower opening is formed on the bottom surface of the outer bag. The lower opening is covered by a garland-shaped cover except when it is opened. The cover is continuous with the edge defining the lower opening on the bottom surface. In addition, the garland-shaped cover is called a "lower outer cover" (16) in Patent Document 1, a "cover pressing piece" (16a-16d) in Patent Document 2, and a "cover pressing piece" (16a-16d) in Patent Document 3. It is called the "Chrysanthemum petal" (18). The garland-shaped cover includes parts corresponding to a plurality of petals, and the lower opening is closed by tying a rope passing through the center of these parts and arranging these parts radially to form a garland in the same plane as the bottom part. . On the other hand, when opening, the rope is loosened so that the part corresponding to the petal hangs downward, and the lower opening is opened. Then, the contents are taken out through the discharge port corresponding to the lower part of the inner bag pulled out from the lower opening.
在先技术文献Prior technical documents
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本实用新型登记第3191096号Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3191096
专利文献2:日本特开2004-26202号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2004-26202
专利文献3:日本特开2016-33022号公报Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-33022
发明内容Contents of the invention
(发明要解决的课题)(The problem to be solved by the invention)
在以上的柔性容器中需要以下作业:例如,在开袋时解开将花环状的盖固定的绳索而将盖打开,拉出内袋的排出口部,将排出口部的前端的热封部分切断,并解开捆绑出口部的绳索。然而,这种开袋作业对作业者而言未必容易,且在时间方面也常常成为负担。因此,期望操作容易且作业性良好的柔性容器。The above flexible container requires the following operations: for example, when opening the bag, untie the rope that fixes the garland-shaped lid to open the lid, pull out the discharge port of the inner bag, and heat-seal the front end of the discharge port. Partially cut off and untie the rope binding the exit. However, this bag opening operation is not necessarily easy for the operator, and often becomes a burden in terms of time. Therefore, there is a demand for flexible containers that are easy to handle and have good workability.
本发明的目的是提供能够提高作业性的柔性容器。An object of the present invention is to provide a flexible container that can improve workability.
(用于解决课题的技术方案)(Technical solutions to solve problems)
本发明的一个方面涉及的一种柔性容器,容纳内容物,且通过使破袋工具从外部贯穿而将所容纳的所述内容物取出,所述柔性容器具备:外袋,具有底面部;以及内袋,容纳于所述外袋内,并在内部填充所述内容物,所述外袋在所述底面部的外表面具有标识部,所述标识部表示使所述破袋工具贯穿的位置。One aspect of the present invention relates to a flexible container that accommodates contents and takes out the accommodated contents by penetrating a bag breaking tool from the outside. The flexible container is provided with: an outer bag having a bottom surface; and The inner bag is accommodated in the outer bag and filled with the content inside. The outer bag has a marking portion on the outer surface of the bottom portion, and the marking portion indicates the position where the bag breaking tool is inserted. .
在上述一个方面涉及的柔性容器中,可以是,所述标识部是在所述底面部的外表面显示的图案。In the flexible container according to the above aspect, the logo portion may be a pattern displayed on the outer surface of the bottom portion.
在上述一个方面涉及的柔性容器中,可以是,所述标识部是将所述底面部部分地切除而形成的缺口孔。In the flexible container according to the above aspect, the identification portion may be a notch hole formed by partially cutting off the bottom portion.
根据上述构成,由于破袋工具不与外袋接触,因此可以减轻施加在破袋工具上的负担。另外,根据该构成,在开袋时难以产生外袋的碎片。因此,能够对在从柔性容器取出的内容物中作为异物而混入外袋的碎片的可能性进行抑制。由于上述原因,处理柔性容器的作业的作业性提高。According to the above configuration, since the bag breaking tool does not come into contact with the outer bag, the load placed on the bag breaking tool can be reduced. In addition, according to this configuration, fragments of the outer bag are less likely to occur when the bag is opened. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the possibility that fragments of the outer bag will be mixed as foreign matter in the contents taken out from the flexible container. Due to the above reasons, the workability of handling the flexible container is improved.
在上述一个方面涉及的柔性容器中,可以是,所述柔性容器还具备下垂抑制构件,所述下垂抑制构件构成为抑制所述内袋从所述缺口孔下垂。In the flexible container according to the above aspect, the flexible container may further include a sagging suppression member configured to suppress the inner bag from sagging from the notch hole.
在上述一个方面涉及的柔性容器中,可以是,所述下垂抑制构件包括覆盖部件,所述覆盖部件覆盖所述缺口孔的至少一部分。In the flexible container according to the above aspect, the sagging suppressing member may include a covering member covering at least a part of the notch hole.
在上述一个方面涉及的柔性容器中,可以是,所述覆盖部件包括片状部件,所述片状部件设置于所述底面部与所述内袋之间。In the flexible container according to the above aspect, the covering member may include a sheet member provided between the bottom portion and the inner bag.
在上述一个方面涉及的柔性容器中,可以是,所述外袋与所述内袋至少部分相互固定。In the flexible container related to the above aspect, the outer bag and the inner bag may be at least partially fixed to each other.
在上述一个方面涉及的柔性容器中,可以是,在所述内袋填充有吸水性树脂颗粒作为所述内容物。In the flexible container according to the above aspect, the inner bag may be filled with water-absorbent resin particles as the content.
(发明效果)(invention effect)
根据本发明,通过将破袋工具相对于在柔性容器的底面部设置的标识部进行对位并贯穿该标识部,从而能够简便且可靠地将柔性容器破袋,因此柔性容器的开袋作业时间变短且作业性提高。According to the present invention, the flexible container can be easily and reliably broken by aligning the bag breaking tool with respect to the marking portion provided on the bottom surface of the flexible container and penetrating the marking portion, thereby shortening the bag opening operation time of the flexible container. Shortened and workability improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示本发明的一个实施方式涉及的柔性容器被展开的状况的侧视图。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which a flexible container according to an embodiment of the present invention is deployed.
图2是内袋的立体图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the inner bag.
图3是柔性容器的俯视图。Figure 3 is a top view of the flexible container.
图4是柔性容器的仰视图。Figure 4 is a bottom view of the flexible container.
图5是表示利用悬吊工具而使柔性容器从上方悬吊的状况的图。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which a flexible container is suspended from above using a suspension tool.
图6是说明柔性容器的开袋作业的图。Fig. 6 is a diagram explaining the bag opening operation of the flexible container.
图7A是变形例涉及的仰视图。FIG. 7A is a bottom view according to a modified example.
图7B是另一变形例涉及的仰视图。FIG. 7B is a bottom view according to another modification example.
图7C是又一变形例涉及的仰视图。FIG. 7C is a bottom view according to yet another modification example.
图8A是对变形例涉及的外袋的内部进行透视的图。FIG. 8A is a perspective view of the inside of the outer bag according to the modified example.
图8B是另一变形例涉及的外袋的底面部附近的剖视图。8B is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the bottom portion of the outer bag according to another modification.
图8C是另一变形例涉及的外袋的仰视图。FIG. 8C is a bottom view of the outer bag according to another modified example.
图9A是变形例涉及的片状部件的剖视图。FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view of a sheet member according to a modified example.
图9B是另一变形例涉及的片状部件的剖视图。FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view of a sheet member according to another modification example.
图10是表示外袋的侧面部下端部附近的构成的剖视图。10 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure near the lower end portion of the side portion of the outer bag.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来说明本发明的一个实施方式涉及的柔性容器。在图1中,表示本实施方式涉及的柔性容器(以下有时简称为容器)1的侧视图。以下,为方便说明,将图1中的上下方向称为"上下",并以此为基准进行说明。Hereinafter, a flexible container according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a side view of a flexible container (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as a container) 1 according to this embodiment. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the up-down direction in FIG. 1 will be referred to as "up-down", and the description will be based on this.
(1.柔性容器的整体构成)(1. Overall composition of flexible container)
柔性容器1是用于容纳内容物的容器,用于储存并输送内容物。顾名思义,柔性容器1由柔软的材料构成。因此,虽然容器1在填充有内容物的状态下立体地扩展,但在空的状态下可以扁平状折叠。The flexible container 1 is a container for containing contents, and is used for storing and transporting the contents. As the name suggests, the flexible container 1 is made of soft material. Therefore, the container 1 expands three-dimensionally when filled with contents, but can be folded flatly when empty.
容器1中填充的内容物的种类没有特别限制,通常是粉末、谷物、蔬菜等。这些内容物可以是容易因空气中的水分而使性能受到影响的物品,其中特别优选吸水性树脂颗粒。The type of content filled in the container 1 is not particularly limited, and is usually powder, grains, vegetables, etc. These contents may be items whose performance is easily affected by moisture in the air. Among them, water-absorbent resin particles are particularly preferred.
柔性容器1具有双层结构,并具备外袋2和内袋3,该内袋3容纳于外袋2内。内容物填充于内袋3的内部。外袋2主要由使用高强度布的材料构成。外袋2具有将内袋3的大部分覆盖的主体部20,主体部20具有顶面部21、底面部22以及侧面部23。在本实施方式中,顶面部21和底面部22是正方形状。即、外袋2的主体部20是大致长方体形状,侧面部23包括矩形形状的四个侧面。在侧面部23安装有插入标签等的、由透明材料形成的口袋23a。在顶面部21的中央形成有开口(以下称为上部开口)21a。此外,外袋2在该外袋的底面部22的外表面具有标识部22a,在本实施方式中,采用缺口孔来作为标识部22a。以下,对缺口孔标注与标识部相同的标号,并称为缺口孔22a。下面将说明缺口孔22a的详细构成。The flexible container 1 has a double-layer structure and is provided with an outer bag 2 and an inner bag 3. The inner bag 3 is accommodated in the outer bag 2. The content is filled inside the inner bag 3 . The outer bag 2 is mainly made of material using high-strength cloth. The outer bag 2 has a main body 20 that covers most of the inner bag 3 . The main body 20 has a top surface 21 , a bottom surface 22 , and a side surface 23 . In this embodiment, the top surface part 21 and the bottom surface part 22 are square shapes. That is, the main body portion 20 of the outer bag 2 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the side portion 23 includes four side surfaces of a rectangular shape. The side portion 23 is provided with a pocket 23 a formed of a transparent material into which labels and the like are inserted. An opening (hereinafter referred to as an upper opening) 21a is formed in the center of the top surface portion 21 . In addition, the outer bag 2 has a marking portion 22a on the outer surface of the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag. In this embodiment, a cutout hole is used as the marking portion 22a. Hereinafter, the notch hole is given the same reference numeral as the marking portion, and is called notch hole 22a. The detailed structure of the notch hole 22a will be described below.
内袋3主要由树脂薄膜等材料构成,具有底面部32和侧面部33,且呈上部开口的大致长方体形状。内袋3的上部通过上部开口21a向顶面部21的上方延伸,并形成内容物的填充口部31。内容物通过填充口部31而被填充到内袋3中。即、填充口部31形成用于将内容物填充到内袋3中的投入路径R1。The inner bag 3 is mainly made of a material such as a resin film, has a bottom portion 32 and a side portion 33, and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with an upper portion open. The upper part of the inner bag 3 extends upward above the top surface 21 through the upper opening 21a, and forms a filling opening 31 for contents. The contents are filled into the inner bag 3 through the filling mouth 31 . That is, the filling port 31 forms the insertion path R1 for filling the inner bag 3 with contents.
内袋3的上下方向的全长构成为长于外袋2的上下方向的全长。如图2所示,内袋3的底面部32为矩形形状,延伸端部32a从底面部32的对置的两个边向内袋3的外侧分别延伸。延伸端部32a可以在被夹入外袋2的底面部22和侧面部23之间的状态下利用缝合等固定手段来进行固定。即、外袋2和内袋3可以至少在一部分被相互固定。通过将外袋2和内袋3固定(特别是外袋2和内袋3的底面部32和/或底面部32附近的侧面部33被固定)而容易抑制内袋3从缺口孔22a下垂,并且在填充有内容物的状态下通过内袋3的底面部32适度紧张而使破袋工具90易于贯穿。再有,“内袋3从缺口孔22a下垂”意指当容器1被提起时内袋3的底面部32通过缺口孔22a而向外袋2的底面部22下方突出,“下垂被抑制”是指不仅完全防止了下垂,而且还包括将内袋3的底面部32向外袋2的底面部22下方突出的程度抑制到不影响柔性容器1的实际使用的程度。The entire length of the inner bag 3 in the vertical direction is longer than the entire length of the outer bag 2 in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 2 , the bottom portion 32 of the inner bag 3 has a rectangular shape, and the extended end portions 32 a respectively extend from two opposite sides of the bottom portion 32 toward the outside of the inner bag 3 . The extended end portion 32a can be fixed by fixing means such as sewing while being sandwiched between the bottom portion 22 and the side portion 23 of the outer bag 2 . That is, the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 may be fixed to each other at least partially. By fixing the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 (especially the bottom portion 32 and/or the side portions 33 near the bottom portion 32 of the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 are fixed), the inner bag 3 can be easily prevented from sagging from the notch hole 22a. In addition, when the bottom portion 32 of the inner bag 3 is filled with content, the bottom portion 32 of the inner bag 3 is appropriately tightened, so that the bag breaking tool 90 can be easily penetrated. Furthermore, "the inner bag 3 hangs down from the notch hole 22a" means that when the container 1 is lifted, the bottom surface portion 32 of the inner bag 3 protrudes downward from the bottom surface portion 22 of the outer bag 2 through the notch hole 22a, and "sag is suppressed" means This means not only completely preventing sagging, but also suppressing the protrusion of the bottom surface 32 of the inner bag 3 below the bottom surface 22 of the outer bag 2 to an extent that does not affect the actual use of the flexible container 1 .
此外,通过将内袋3的延伸端部32a固定在外袋2上而使内袋3变得不容易破裂,能够进一步确保内袋3的气密性。因此,内袋3也可以优选填充容易因空气中的水分而使性质受到影响的内容物(例如吸水性树脂颗粒)。In addition, by fixing the extended end portion 32a of the inner bag 3 to the outer bag 2, the inner bag 3 becomes less likely to be broken, and the airtightness of the inner bag 3 can be further ensured. Therefore, the inner bag 3 may preferably be filled with contents whose properties are easily affected by moisture in the air (for example, water-absorbent resin particles).
在本实施方式中,如图10的剖视图所示,将外袋2的侧面部23向内侧折回,并在折回的部分将外袋2的底面部22和内袋3的延伸端部32a一起夹入,再将这些部分在点划线所示的位置缝合在一起,从而将外袋2和内袋3互相固定。再有,在延伸端部32a和底面部22之间,可以配置后述的片状部件50的端部,并与其他部分一起固定。这样,通过使外袋2、内袋3和片状部件50的固定手段(在本实施方式中为缝合)共用,而使固定部分更牢固且变得难以变形,片状部件50的固定部分变得难以破裂。此外,通过用片状部件50覆盖内袋3的底面部32,而使填充了内容物之后的柔性容器1的底面保持更平滑,且容易使后述的破袋工具90在目标位置贯穿。In this embodiment, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 10 , the side portion 23 of the outer bag 2 is folded inward, and the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2 and the extended end portion 32 a of the inner bag 3 are sandwiched together at the folded portion. Then sew these parts together at the positions shown by the dotted lines, thereby fixing the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 to each other. Furthermore, the end of the sheet member 50 described later may be disposed between the extended end 32a and the bottom surface 22, and may be fixed together with other parts. In this way, by sharing the fixing means (sewing in this embodiment) of the outer bag 2, the inner bag 3, and the sheet member 50, the fixed portions are made stronger and less likely to deform, and the fixed portion of the sheet member 50 becomes Hard to break. In addition, by covering the bottom surface 32 of the inner bag 3 with the sheet member 50, the bottom surface of the flexible container 1 after filling with contents is kept smoother, and the bag breaking tool 90 described later can be easily penetrated at a target position.
外袋2具有从上部开口21a向顶面部21的上方延伸的筒状的填充口盖25。填充口盖25是将通过上部开口21a从顶面部21突出的填充口部31从外侧覆盖的盖。填充口盖25通过缝合或类似的方式固定在顶面部21上,并被配置成从限定上部开口21a的边缘附近立起。填充口盖25的横截面形状是与上部开口21a大致相同大小的圆形。The outer bag 2 has a cylindrical filling flap 25 extending upward from the upper opening 21 a of the top portion 21 . The filling port cover 25 is a cover that covers the filling port 31 protruding from the top surface portion 21 through the upper opening 21 a from the outside. The filling flap 25 is fixed to the top portion 21 by sewing or the like, and is configured to stand up from the vicinity of the edge defining the upper opening 21a. The cross-sectional shape of the filling cap 25 is a circle having approximately the same size as the upper opening 21a.
内袋3的上部(填充口部31)的开口面积比填充口盖25的开口面积大。因此,当填充口部31被装在外袋2中时,该填充口部被弄皱并被挤压。如上所述,由于填充口部31与填充口盖25一起形成填充口,因此在下文中有时将填充口部31和填充口盖25一起称为填充口P1。The opening area of the upper part of the inner bag 3 (filling port 31) is larger than the opening area of the filling port lid 25. Therefore, when the filling opening 31 is contained in the outer bag 2, the filling opening is wrinkled and squeezed. As described above, since the filling port 31 and the filling port cap 25 together form a filling port, the filling port 31 and the filling port cap 25 may be collectively referred to as the filling port P1 below.
(1-1.填充口附近的构成)(1-1. Structure near the filling port)
下文对填充口P1附近的结构进行说明。填充口P1被闭袋构件关闭,该闭袋构件将投入路径R1关闭。作为闭袋构件,例如,可以举出捆绑填充口P1的捆绑工具45。在本实施方式中,如图1所示,捆绑工具45被固定在填充口盖25的外表面。捆绑工具45是绳索状的部件。捆绑工具45在填充口盖25的上下方向的中央附近通过缝合等方式被安装,以在不捆绑填充口P1的状态下在水平方向上延伸。The structure near the filling port P1 will be described below. The filling port P1 is closed by a closing bag member that closes the input path R1. An example of the bag-closing member is a binding tool 45 for binding the filling port P1. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the binding tool 45 is fixed on the outer surface of the filling cap 25 . The binding tool 45 is a rope-like member. The binding tool 45 is attached near the center of the filling port cover 25 in the vertical direction by sewing or the like so as to extend in the horizontal direction without binding the filling port P1.
当关闭投入路径R1时,首先将填充口部31与将该填充口部覆盖的填充口盖25一起挤压,以关闭投入路径R1。此后,在填充口P1缠绕捆绑工具45,以保持这种挤压状态。这时,将捆绑工具45以例如蝴蝶结等方法捆扎。更具体而言,可以配置成:将填充口盖25和填充口部31一起捆扎成一个结,然后以使填充口部31的尖端朝下的方式将从填充口盖25突出的填充口部31折回到一边,并将填充口部31的该折回部分和填充口盖25用蝴蝶结捆扎。When closing the input path R1, first, the filling port 31 and the filling port cover 25 covering the filling port are pressed together to close the input path R1. Thereafter, the binding tool 45 is wound around the filling port P1 to maintain this squeezed state. At this time, the binding tool 45 is tied with a bow tie or the like. More specifically, it may be configured such that the filling port 25 and the filling port 31 are tied together in a knot, and the filling port 31 protrudes from the filling port 31 so that the tip of the filling port 31 faces downward. Fold back to one side, and tie the folded portion of the filling opening 31 and the filling opening cover 25 with a bow tie.
外袋2具有花环状的盖(以下称为花环盖)24,该花环盖用于打开和关闭上部开口21a。图3是外袋2在将花环盖24关闭状态下的俯视图。花环盖24包括多个花瓣状的部位(以下称为花瓣部)24a。这些花瓣部24a在花环盖24的关闭状态下围绕中心轴A1放射状排列,将上部开口21a除了该上部开口的中央部之外进行覆盖。花瓣部24a具有彼此相同的形状,每个都是大致梯形形状,但底边是与上部开口21a的轮廓对应的圆弧形状。即、花瓣部24a的底边在顶面部21与对上部开口21a进行限定的缘的外侧的部分连续。The outer bag 2 has a garland-shaped cover (hereinafter referred to as a garland cover) 24 for opening and closing the upper opening 21a. FIG. 3 is a top view of the outer bag 2 with the wreath cover 24 closed. The garland cover 24 includes a plurality of petal-shaped parts (hereinafter referred to as petal parts) 24a. These petals 24a are arranged radially around the central axis A1 in the closed state of the garland cover 24, and cover the upper opening 21a except for the central portion of the upper opening. The petal portions 24a have the same shape as each other, each having a substantially trapezoidal shape, but the bottom edge thereof is an arc shape corresponding to the outline of the upper opening 21a. That is, the bottom edge of the petal portion 24a is continuous at a portion outside the top portion 21 and the edge defining the upper opening 21a.
在花环盖上设有开闭构件,在本实施方式中,开闭构件由穿绳通道和插入该穿绳通道的绳索构成。具体而言,在花瓣部24a的内侧端部附近形成有相对于中心轴A1在周向延伸的穿绳通道,并将绳索24b插入这些通道。未插入穿绳通道的绳索24b的两端被滑动体24c缠绕。而且,通过该滑动体24c沿着两个绳索24b的束移动,而使花环盖24开闭。具体而言,当使滑动体24c移动以使由绳索24b形成的环变小时,即当捆绑绳索24b时,花瓣部24a倾倒以在与顶面部21同一平面内展开,成为图3中所示的关闭状态。另一方面,当使滑动体24c移动以使由绳索24b形成的环变大时,即当松开绳索24b时,如图1所示,能够使花瓣部24a在上下方向上笔直地立起。The garland cover is provided with an opening and closing member. In the present embodiment, the opening and closing member is composed of a rope threading channel and a rope inserted into the rope threading channel. Specifically, a cord passage extending in the circumferential direction with respect to the central axis A1 is formed near the inner end of the petal portion 24a, and the cord 24b is inserted into these passages. Both ends of the rope 24b that are not inserted into the rope passage are wound around the sliding body 24c. Then, the garland cover 24 is opened and closed by moving the sliding body 24c along the bundle of the two ropes 24b. Specifically, when the sliding body 24c is moved to make the loop formed by the rope 24b smaller, that is, when the rope 24b is tied, the petal portion 24a is tilted to expand in the same plane as the top surface portion 21, becoming as shown in Fig. 3 Disabled. On the other hand, when the sliding body 24c is moved to enlarge the loop formed by the rope 24b, that is, when the rope 24b is loosened, as shown in FIG. 1, the petal part 24a can stand upright in the up-down direction.
如图1所示,填充口盖25被配置于花环盖24的内侧。即、花环盖24被固定于顶面部21上以从外侧包围填充口盖25。此外,内盖4配置在填充口盖25的外侧、花环盖24的内侧。内盖4也被花环盖24从外侧包围。由捆绑工具45捆绑的填充口P1被适当地折叠并容纳在花环盖24的内侧,然后,将花环盖24关闭。这时,内盖4在花环盖24的内侧从上侧覆盖填充口P1。再有,花环盖24不必如图3所示那样完全关闭。即、可以使填充口P1部分地从形成于花环盖24中央部的开口24d突出。As shown in FIG. 1 , the filling cap 25 is arranged inside the wreath cover 24 . That is, the garland cover 24 is fixed to the top surface part 21 so as to surround the filling opening cover 25 from the outside. In addition, the inner cover 4 is arranged outside the filling cap 25 and inside the wreath cover 24 . The inner cover 4 is also surrounded from the outside by the garland cover 24 . The filling port P1 bound by the binding tool 45 is appropriately folded and accommodated inside the garland cover 24, and then the garland cover 24 is closed. At this time, the inner cover 4 covers the filling port P1 from above inside the garland cover 24 . Furthermore, the garland cover 24 does not have to be completely closed as shown in FIG. 3 . That is, the filling port P1 may partially protrude from the opening 24d formed in the center part of the garland cover 24.
(1-2.底面附近的构成)(1-2. Structure near the bottom surface)
接下来,对容器1的底面附近的构成进行说明。容器1的底面构成为当容器1被开袋时,在容器1下方配置的破袋工具90贯穿容器1的底面。图4表示本实施方式涉及的容器1的仰视图。外袋2在底面部22的外表面具有标识部22a。标识部22a表示破袋工具90贯穿的位置。因此,标识部22a以与底面部22的外表面的其他部分相区别的方式形成。在本实施方式中,标识部22a是将底面部22的中央部分切除而形成的开口(缺口孔)。在本实施方式中,缺口孔22a为圆形。再有,虽然上部开口21a和缺口孔22a本来在图1的侧视图中没有出现,但为了进行参考而将两者的位置用阴影表示。主体部20、顶面部21、底面部22、上部开口21a和缺口孔22a被同轴配置,它们共同的中心轴在下文中用标号A1表示。Next, the structure near the bottom surface of the container 1 will be described. The bottom surface of the container 1 is configured such that when the container 1 is opened, the bag breaking tool 90 disposed below the container 1 penetrates the bottom surface of the container 1 . FIG. 4 shows a bottom view of the container 1 according to this embodiment. The outer bag 2 has a logo portion 22a on the outer surface of the bottom portion 22 . The mark portion 22a indicates the position where the bag breaking tool 90 penetrates. Therefore, the logo portion 22 a is formed to be distinguished from other portions of the outer surface of the bottom portion 22 . In the present embodiment, the index portion 22a is an opening (notch hole) formed by cutting out the central portion of the bottom portion 22 . In this embodiment, the notch hole 22a is circular. Incidentally, although the upper opening 21a and the cutout hole 22a do not originally appear in the side view of FIG. 1, their positions are hatched for reference. The main body part 20, the top surface part 21, the bottom surface part 22, the upper opening 21a, and the notch hole 22a are coaxially arrange|positioned, and their common central axis is denoted by the code|symbol A1 below.
本实施方式的容器1具备下垂抑制构件,该下垂抑制构件用于防止填充有内容物的内袋3从缺口孔22a下垂而损坏内袋3。下垂抑制构件可以包括例如将缺口孔22a的至少一部分覆盖的覆盖部件。设置覆盖部件的部位为外袋2的底面部22的外表面和内表面、侧面部23的外表面和内表面、内袋3的外表面以及外袋2和内袋3之间等,可以根据实施方式而适当选择。在本实施方式中,采用片状部件50来作为覆盖部件(下垂抑制构件)。具体而言,本实施方式涉及的容器1还具备片状部件50,该片状部件设置于外袋2的底面部22和内袋3的底面部32之间,并覆盖缺口孔22a。在本实施方式中,片状部件50是比底面部22小一圈的矩形形状,并从外袋2的内侧覆盖整个缺口孔22a。即、在图4中从缺口孔22a露出的不是内袋3,而是片状部件50。这样,由于缺口孔22a被片状部件50覆盖,因此内袋3不会从缺口孔22a露出且难以下垂。再有,虽然如上所述那样将外袋2和内袋3固定在底面部32的周围附近也可以减少该下垂,但由于要求内袋3是柔软的,因此厚度有限,容易拉伸,仅通过这种方法很难充分抑制下垂。因此,即使将外袋2和内袋3固定,也优选设置片状部件50那样的下垂抑制构件。The container 1 of this embodiment is provided with a sagging suppression member for preventing the inner bag 3 filled with contents from sagging from the notch hole 22 a and damaging the inner bag 3 . The sagging suppressing member may include, for example, a covering member covering at least a part of the notch hole 22a. The locations where the covering member is provided are the outer surface and the inner surface of the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2, the outer surface and the inner surface of the side portion 23, the outer surface of the inner bag 3, and between the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3, etc. appropriately selected according to the implementation. In this embodiment, the sheet member 50 is used as the covering member (sag suppressing member). Specifically, the container 1 according to this embodiment further includes a sheet member 50 provided between the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2 and the bottom portion 32 of the inner bag 3 and covering the notch hole 22a. In the present embodiment, the sheet member 50 has a rectangular shape slightly smaller than the bottom portion 22 and covers the entire notch hole 22 a from the inside of the outer bag 2 . That is, in FIG. 4 , what is exposed from the notch hole 22 a is not the inner bag 3 but the sheet member 50 . In this way, since the notch hole 22a is covered with the sheet member 50, the inner bag 3 is not exposed from the notch hole 22a and becomes difficult to hang down. Furthermore, although the sagging can be reduced by fixing the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 around the bottom portion 32 as described above, the inner bag 3 is required to be soft, so its thickness is limited and it is easy to stretch. It is difficult to adequately suppress sagging with this method. Therefore, even if the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 are fixed, it is preferable to provide a sagging suppressing member such as the sheet member 50 .
考虑到便于破袋工具90的对位,缺口孔22a的面积优选为外袋2的底面部22的面积(包括缺口孔22a的面积)的5%以上、10%以上、或15%以上。此外,缺口孔22a的面积优选为外袋2的底面部22的面积(包括缺口孔22a的面积)的30%以下、25%以下、或20%以下,以便容易抑制内袋3的下垂。Considering the convenience of positioning the bag breaking tool 90, the area of the notch hole 22a is preferably 5% or more, 10% or 15% of the area of the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2 (including the area of the notch hole 22a). In addition, the area of the notched hole 22a is preferably 30% or less, 25% or less, or 20% or less of the area of the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2 (including the area of the notched hole 22a), so that sagging of the inner bag 3 can be easily suppressed.
片状部件50不仅可以抑制在容器1的运输、悬吊时内袋3由于内容物的质量而从缺口孔22a处下垂,而且还可以防止内袋3从缺口孔22a处露出。片状部件50优选由具有不会妨碍外袋2的柔软性程度的柔软性且与内袋3相比不会发生较大变形的材料构成。另外,在容器1的开袋时,片状部件50与内袋3一起被破袋工具90切开。因此,片状部件50由能够被破袋工具90切开的材料形成。The sheet member 50 not only prevents the inner bag 3 from sagging from the notch hole 22a due to the mass of the contents when the container 1 is transported or suspended, but also prevents the inner bag 3 from being exposed from the notch hole 22a. The sheet-like member 50 is preferably made of a material that has a degree of flexibility that does not hinder the flexibility of the outer bag 2 and does not undergo greater deformation than the inner bag 3 . In addition, when the container 1 is opened, the sheet member 50 is cut by the bag breaking tool 90 together with the inner bag 3 . Therefore, the sheet member 50 is formed from a material that can be cut by the bag breaking tool 90 .
构成片状部件50的材料可以根据容器1的内容物以及选择的内袋3而适当改变,但优选使用不仅能够由破袋工具90容易地切开、而且在内容物为吸水树脂颗粒的情况等之下具有内容物的物理性能不发生变化的一定程度的防渗性的材料。作为这种材料,可以举出合成树脂,具体而言,可以举出聚烯烃树脂,如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、环烯烃、包括聚乙烯的共聚聚合物等;聚酯树脂,如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和聚乳酸等;聚酰胺树脂;聚苯乙烯树脂等。作为片状部件50的材料,优选为聚烯烃树脂,更优选为聚乙烯或聚丙烯。当片状部件50由容易撕裂的材料制成时,有可能因来自外部的损伤而意外地在片状部件50形成大的孔,结果,使从孔露出的内袋3破裂,但是,如果片状部件50是由聚乙烯或聚丙烯(特别是聚乙烯)制成的,则即使在片状部件50上出现小的损伤,也不会导致大的孔,可以防止内袋3的破裂。The material constituting the sheet member 50 can be appropriately changed depending on the contents of the container 1 and the selected inner bag 3, but it is preferably used when the contents are water-absorbent resin particles and can be easily cut with the bag breaking tool 90. A material that has a certain degree of impermeability underneath so that the physical properties of the contents do not change. Examples of such materials include synthetic resins, specifically polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, cyclic olefins, copolymers including polyethylene, etc.; polyester resins such as polyterephthalene. Ethylene glycol formate and polylactic acid, etc.; polyamide resin; polystyrene resin, etc. As the material of the sheet member 50, polyolefin resin is preferable, and polyethylene or polypropylene is more preferable. When the sheet member 50 is made of an easily tearable material, there is a possibility that a large hole may be accidentally formed in the sheet member 50 due to damage from the outside, and as a result, the inner bag 3 exposed from the hole may be broken. However, if If the sheet member 50 is made of polyethylene or polypropylene (especially polyethylene), even if a small damage occurs on the sheet member 50, it will not cause a large hole, and the inner bag 3 can be prevented from being broken.
此外,片状部件50的厚度可以根据容器1的内容物来选择适当。当内容物为吸水性树脂颗粒时,片状部件50的厚度优选为以下范围内:能被破袋工具90轻易切开、能充分抑制内袋3的下垂、且能够保证吸水性树脂颗粒的物理性不发生变化的一定程度的防渗性。鉴于这些考虑,片状部件50的具体厚度的下限值为例如50μm,优选为80μm,更优选为100μm,特别优选为120μm,厚度的上限值为例如500μm,优选为300μm,更优选为200μm。In addition, the thickness of the sheet member 50 can be appropriately selected according to the contents of the container 1 . When the content is water-absorbent resin particles, the thickness of the sheet-like member 50 is preferably within the following range: it can be easily cut by the bag breaking tool 90 , the sagging of the inner bag 3 can be sufficiently suppressed, and the physical stability of the water-absorbent resin particles can be ensured. A certain degree of impermeability that does not change the property. In view of these considerations, the lower limit of the specific thickness of the sheet-like member 50 is, for example, 50 μm, preferably 80 μm, more preferably 100 μm, particularly preferably 120 μm, and the upper limit of the thickness is, for example, 500 μm, preferably 300 μm, more preferably 200 μm. .
(1-3.其他构成)(1-3. Other components)
容器1还具备在外袋2固定的多个被钩挂件35b。被钩挂件35b是用于钩挂在悬吊工具7上的部件,悬吊工具7将柔性容器1从上方悬吊。被钩挂件35b对应于在外袋2的侧面部23的宽度方向中央附近配置的绳索状部件(以下称为框架绳)35的上部。更具体而言,如图1所示,在侧面部23的宽度方向中央附近的、口袋23a的上部,两个框架绳35的端部35a相互重叠并以缝合等方式被固定。一个框架绳35的上部跨顶面部21的四角,端部35a固定于相邻的侧面部23(参照图3)。因此,框架绳35的上部被形成为维持环状且该上部成为被钩挂件35b。The container 1 further includes a plurality of hooked parts 35b fixed to the outer bag 2 . The hooked member 35b is a member for being hooked on the suspension tool 7 that suspends the flexible container 1 from above. The hooked member 35 b corresponds to the upper portion of a rope-like member (hereinafter referred to as a frame rope) 35 arranged near the center in the width direction of the side portion 23 of the outer bag 2 . More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the end portions 35 a of the two frame cords 35 are overlapped with each other and fixed by sewing or the like at the upper portion of the pocket 23 a near the center in the width direction of the side portion 23 . The upper part of one frame rope 35 spans the four corners of the top surface part 21, and the end part 35a is fixed to the adjacent side part 23 (refer FIG. 3). Therefore, the upper part of the frame rope 35 is formed to maintain a loop shape, and this upper part becomes the hooked member 35b.
图5表示通过将被钩挂件35b钩挂在悬吊工具7而从上方被悬吊的容器1的状况。如图5所示,例如,在从上方放下的四个悬吊工具7上将被钩挂件35b分别钩挂,从而能够将柔性容器1从上方悬吊。再有,悬吊工具7通常为钩。FIG. 5 shows the state of the container 1 suspended from above by hooking the hooked member 35 b to the hanging tool 7 . As shown in FIG. 5 , for example, the flexible container 1 can be suspended from above by hooking each of the hooking parts 35 b on the four suspension tools 7 lowered from above. Furthermore, the hanging tool 7 is usually a hook.
(2.柔性容器的使用方法)(2. How to use flexible containers)
接下来,对上述的柔性容器1的使用方法进行说明。以下,对在空的柔性容器1填充内容物的方法和柔性容器1的开袋方法依次进行说明。Next, a method of using the above-mentioned flexible container 1 will be described. Hereinafter, a method of filling the empty flexible container 1 with contents and a method of opening the flexible container 1 will be described in sequence.
(2-1.柔性容器的填充方法)(2-1. How to fill flexible containers)
首先,准备外袋2、内袋3和片状部件50。在外袋2内以沿着底面部22的方式容纳片状部件50,并从内侧覆盖缺口孔22a。接着,将内袋3容纳于外袋2内。内袋3被容纳为,底面部32沿着片状部件50的上表面,侧面部33沿着侧面部23的内表面。而且,将内袋3的上部的填充口部31插入外袋2的顶面部21的上部开口21a和填充口盖25,并被拉出以便从填充口盖25的上端稍微露出。由此,通过经上部开口21a向顶面部21的上方突出的填充口部31和填充口盖25而形成填充口P1。First, the outer bag 2, the inner bag 3, and the sheet member 50 are prepared. The sheet member 50 is accommodated in the outer bag 2 along the bottom surface 22 and covers the notch hole 22 a from the inside. Next, the inner bag 3 is accommodated in the outer bag 2 . The inner bag 3 is accommodated with the bottom portion 32 along the upper surface of the sheet member 50 and the side portion 33 along the inner surface of the side portion 23 . Then, the upper filling opening 31 of the inner bag 3 is inserted into the upper opening 21 a of the top surface 21 of the outer bag 2 and the filling opening 25 , and is pulled out so as to be slightly exposed from the upper end of the filling opening 25 . Thereby, the filling port P1 is formed by the filling port 31 and the filling port cover 25 which protrude upward from the top surface part 21 through the upper opening 21a.
然后,如上所述,在已准备的空的柔性容器1填充内容物。首先,将空的柔性容器1以顶面部21朝上的姿势放置在供给内容物的料斗等装置(以下称为“供给装置”)的下方。其次,将外袋2的被钩挂件35b分别钩挂在供给装置的钩等悬吊工具上,并将柔性容器1从上方悬吊。然后,松开滑动体24c,打开花环盖24,并且内盖4也打开,再将填充口P1尽可能大地打开成筒状。接着,将供给装置的排出口插入投入路径R1。这时,填充口P1可以用夹具等固定在供给装置上,以便覆盖供给装置的排出口。由此,投入路径R1向上方大开,即、向供给装置中的排出内容物的排出口大开。然后,通过打开供给装置的排出口,而经投入路径R1从供给装置向内袋3内投入内容物。Then, as described above, the prepared empty flexible container 1 is filled with the contents. First, the empty flexible container 1 is placed under a device such as a hopper for supplying the contents (hereinafter referred to as a "supply device") with the top portion 21 facing upward. Next, each of the hooked parts 35b of the outer bag 2 is hooked on a hanging tool such as a hook of the supply device, and the flexible container 1 is suspended from above. Then, the sliding body 24c is released, the garland cover 24 is opened, the inner cover 4 is also opened, and the filling port P1 is opened into a cylindrical shape as large as possible. Next, the discharge port of the supply device is inserted into the input path R1. At this time, the filling port P1 can be fixed on the supply device using a clamp or the like so as to cover the discharge port of the supply device. Thereby, the input path R1 is widely opened upward, that is, toward the discharge port for discharging the contents in the supply device. Then, by opening the discharge port of the supply device, the contents are injected from the supply device into the inner bag 3 via the input path R1.
在填充内容物后,将填充口P1关闭。具体而言,使填充口P1收缩,以将在填充口部31的内侧形成的投入路径R1关闭。然后,以将细长的填充口P1从外侧包围的方式在填充口牢固地缠绕捆绑工具45,之后,将捆绑工具45捆扎以锁定缠绕状态。接着,将填充口P1折叠,在填充口上放置内盖4,再将花环盖24关闭。由此,上部开口21a被关闭,填充口P1被容纳在花环盖24的内侧。通过以上操作,来制造装有内容物的柔性容器1。After filling the contents, the filling port P1 is closed. Specifically, the filling port P1 is contracted to close the input path R1 formed inside the filling port 31 . Then, the binding tool 45 is tightly wrapped around the filling port so as to surround the elongated filling port P1 from the outside, and then the binding tool 45 is tied to lock the wrapping state. Next, fold the filling port P1, place the inner cover 4 on the filling port, and then close the garland cover 24. Thereby, the upper opening 21a is closed, and the filling port P1 is accommodated inside the garland cover 24. Through the above operations, the flexible container 1 containing the contents is manufactured.
装有内容物的柔性容器被保管于适当的保管地点,并根据需要进行输送。当使柔性容器1移动时,可以将该柔性容器放置在托盘上并由叉车等运送装置来搬运该柔性容器。此外,可以使用具有钩等悬吊工具的起重机等运送装置。即、通过在将被钩挂件35b钩挂于运送装置的悬吊工具的状态下驱动运送装置,而能够容易地使柔性容器1移动。Flexible containers containing the contents are kept in appropriate storage locations and transported as necessary. When moving the flexible container 1, the flexible container can be placed on a pallet and transported by a transport device such as a forklift. In addition, a transport device such as a crane having a suspension tool such as a hook may be used. That is, the flexible container 1 can be moved easily by driving the conveyance device with the hooked member 35b hooked on the suspension tool of the conveyance device.
(2-2.柔性容器的开袋方法)(2-2. How to open flexible containers)
接着,参照图6所示的例子来对装有内容物的柔性容器1的开袋方法进行说明。首先,将装有内容物的柔性容器1以底面部22朝下的姿势配置于被供给内容物的料斗等装置(以下称为被供给装置91)的上方。容器1的配置方法没有特别限制。例如,可以在将容器1的被钩挂件35b分别钩挂在从上方放下的可移式的四个悬吊工具7a的状态下将容器1提起后,使悬吊工具7a移动,并在被供给装置91的上方配置容器1。在图6所示的例子中,悬吊工具7a可以在图6的垂直方向、左右方向和纸面方向上移动。Next, a method of opening the flexible container 1 containing contents will be described with reference to the example shown in FIG. 6 . First, the flexible container 1 containing the content is placed above a device such as a hopper to which the content is supplied (hereinafter referred to as the supplied device 91 ) with the bottom portion 22 facing downward. The configuration method of container 1 is not particularly limited. For example, the container 1 can be lifted up while the hooked parts 35b of the container 1 are respectively hooked on four movable hanging tools 7a lowered from above, and then the hanging tools 7a can be moved, and the container 1 can be supplied. The container 1 is arranged above the device 91 . In the example shown in FIG. 6 , the hanging tool 7 a can move in the vertical direction, the left-right direction and the paper direction of FIG. 6 .
在图6所示的被供给装置91的中央部的上方固定有破袋工具90。破袋工具90通常是刀片,并以刀尖朝上方的方式被固定。破袋工具90构成为可以将外袋2的标识部和内袋3的底面部32一起贯穿。在本实施方式中,破袋工具90构成为将片状部件50和内袋3的底面部32一起贯穿。因此,容器1被对位成使破袋工具90的刀尖位于外袋2的底面部22的、对缺口孔22a进行限定的圆形周缘内侧(再有,作为参考,缺口孔22a的位置在图6中用阴影表示)。换言之,容器1被对位成使破袋工具90贯穿片状部件50中的、从缺口孔22a露出的部分。容器1的对位例如可以在确认作为标识部的缺口孔22a的位置的同时由利用作业员的目视来进行。此外,也可以在利用远程的监视器来对由在破袋工具90附近设置的摄像机拍摄的图像进行确认的同时来执行。The bag breaking tool 90 is fixed above the center part of the supplied device 91 shown in FIG. 6 . The bag breaking tool 90 is usually a blade and is fixed with the blade tip facing upward. The bag breaking tool 90 is configured to penetrate both the logo portion of the outer bag 2 and the bottom portion 32 of the inner bag 3 . In this embodiment, the bag breaking tool 90 is configured to penetrate the sheet member 50 and the bottom portion 32 of the inner bag 3 together. Therefore, the container 1 is positioned so that the tip of the bag breaking tool 90 is located inside the circular peripheral edge of the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2 that defines the notch hole 22 a (for reference, the position of the notch hole 22 a is Indicated by shading in Figure 6). In other words, the container 1 is positioned so that the bag breaking tool 90 penetrates the portion of the sheet member 50 exposed from the notch hole 22 a. The positioning of the container 1 can be performed visually by an operator while confirming the position of the notch hole 22a as the marking portion, for example. In addition, it may be performed while confirming the image captured by the camera installed near the bag breaking tool 90 using a remote monitor.
接着,使所有的悬吊工具7a向图6的下方移动,并使容器1的内袋3的底面部32位于破袋工具90的刀尖下方。此时,破袋工具90的刀尖将从缺口孔22a露出的片状部件50和内袋3的底面部32贯穿。因此,填充于内袋3内的内容物经破袋工具90的外围而向被供给装置91排出。Next, all the hanging tools 7 a are moved downward in FIG. 6 so that the bottom surface 32 of the inner bag 3 of the container 1 is located below the tip of the bag breaking tool 90 . At this time, the blade tip of the bag breaking tool 90 penetrates the sheet member 50 exposed from the notch hole 22 a and the bottom surface 32 of the inner bag 3 . Therefore, the contents filled in the inner bag 3 are discharged to the supplied device 91 through the periphery of the bag breaking tool 90 .
(3.变形例)(3.Modification)
虽然以上对本发明的一个实施方式进行说明,但本发明不限于上述实施方式,在不脱离本发明主旨的情况下可以进行各种变更。此外,以下变形例的主旨可以适当组合。Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. In addition, the gist of the following modification examples can be combined appropriately.
(3-1)(3-1)
在上述实施方式中,外袋2的主体部20和内袋3为大致长方体形状,但并不限于此,例如,也可以为圆筒状。In the above embodiment, the main body 20 of the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, but they are not limited to this. For example, they may also have a cylindrical shape.
(3-2)(3-2)
标识部22a的方式不限于缺口孔。例如,如图7A所示,也可以采用在底面部22的外表面显示的图案。图案的形成方法可以根据实施方式而适当选择。例如,图案可以通过在底面部22用墨水等来进行描绘,或在底面部22的一部分将构成外袋2的布等原料的编织方法改变等方式而形成。The form of the marking portion 22a is not limited to the notch hole. For example, as shown in FIG. 7A , a pattern displayed on the outer surface of the bottom portion 22 may be used. The pattern forming method can be appropriately selected depending on the embodiment. For example, the pattern can be formed by drawing with ink or the like on the bottom portion 22 or by changing the knitting method of materials such as cloth constituting the outer bag 2 on a part of the bottom portion 22 .
(3-3)(3-3)
缺口孔22a的构成不限于上述的构成(一个通孔)。例如,如图7B所示,也可以采用在底面部22形成两个大致半圆形状的通孔的构成。在这样的构成中,划分两个通孔(限定边界)的带状部22d可以作为下垂抑制构件发挥功能,该下垂抑制构件抑制内袋3从缺口孔22a处下垂。带状部22d可以是在制作两个通孔时残留的底面部22的一部分(在该情况下,带状部22d的材料必然与底面部22的材料相同),或者可以通过在形成一个通孔之后安装与外袋2分体的带状部件以将该通孔的一部分覆盖(在该情况下,带状部22d的材料可以与底面部22相同,也可以不同)。The structure of the notch hole 22a is not limited to the above-mentioned structure (one through hole). For example, as shown in FIG. 7B , two substantially semicircular through holes may be formed in the bottom portion 22 . In such a structure, the band-shaped portion 22d dividing the two through holes (defining the boundary) can function as a sagging suppressing member that suppresses the inner bag 3 from sagging from the notch hole 22a. The strip 22d may be a part of the bottom portion 22 remaining when two through holes are made (in this case, the material of the strip 22d must be the same as the material of the bottom portion 22), or may be formed by forming one through hole Then, a strip-shaped member separate from the outer bag 2 is installed to cover part of the through hole (in this case, the strip-shaped portion 22d may be made of the same material as the bottom portion 22 or may be different).
(3-4)(3-4)
对内袋3从缺口孔22a处下垂进行抑制的下垂抑制构件不限于上述的片状部件50,可以根据实施形式而适当选择。例如,如图7C所示,容器1可以具备将缺口孔22a的一部分覆盖的绳状部件51来作为覆盖部件。绳状部件51可以通过缝合等固定手段而例如沿底面部22的外表面固定于外袋2的侧面部23。根据该构成,能够提高底面部22的强度。此外,除此之外还可以通过缝合等固定手段在缺口孔22a周围进行固定。根据该构成,即使绳状部件51被破袋工具90切断,也能抑制绳状部件51的碎片从底面部22分离并混入取出的内容物中。以上的构成只是一个例子,绳状部件51的材料和数量、固定手段、固定位置等可以适当选择。The sagging suppressing member that suppresses sagging of the inner bag 3 from the notch hole 22a is not limited to the above-mentioned sheet member 50, and can be appropriately selected depending on the embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 7C , the container 1 may be provided with a string-shaped member 51 that covers a part of the notch hole 22 a as a covering member. The string-like member 51 can be fixed to the side portion 23 of the outer bag 2 along the outer surface of the bottom portion 22 by fixing means such as sewing. According to this configuration, the strength of the bottom portion 22 can be improved. In addition, other fixing means such as suturing can also be used to fix around the notch hole 22a. According to this configuration, even if the string-shaped member 51 is cut by the bag breaking tool 90, fragments of the string-shaped member 51 can be prevented from being separated from the bottom portion 22 and mixed into the taken-out contents. The above configuration is just an example, and the material, quantity, fixing means, fixing position, etc. of the rope-like member 51 can be appropriately selected.
此外,图8A表示下垂抑制构件的一个例子。图8A表示了将外袋2的底面部22的内表面进行透视的状况。在图8A所示的例子中,在底面部22的内表面,沿着对缺口孔22a限定的周缘形成有向内袋3的底面部32突出的环状的凸部22b。凸部22b对内袋3中填充的内容物与内袋3一起进入缺口孔22a的力起到了抵抗作用。凸部22b可以与外袋2的底面部22形成为一体,也可以与外袋2分体形成之后被固定于底面部22。此外,凸部22b不一定要形成为包围缺口孔22a的整个周缘。即、可以沿着缺口孔22a的周缘部分地形成凸部22b。In addition, FIG. 8A shows an example of the sagging suppressing member. FIG. 8A shows a state in which the inner surface of the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2 is seen through. In the example shown in FIG. 8A , an annular convex portion 22 b protruding toward the bottom portion 32 of the inner bag 3 is formed on the inner surface of the bottom portion 22 along the circumference defining the notch hole 22 a. The convex portion 22b resists the force of the contents filled in the inner bag 3 entering the notch hole 22a together with the inner bag 3. The convex portion 22b may be formed integrally with the bottom surface 22 of the outer bag 2, or may be formed separately from the outer bag 2 and then fixed to the bottom surface 22. In addition, the convex portion 22b is not necessarily formed to surround the entire periphery of the notch hole 22a. That is, the convex part 22b may be formed partially along the periphery of the notch hole 22a.
此外,图8B和C表示下垂抑制构件的一个例子。图8B是外袋2的底面部22的剖视图,图8C是外袋2的仰视图。在图8B和C所示的例子中,在底面部22的外表面,沿着对缺口孔22a进行限定的周缘形成有多个承受部22c。当内袋3的一部分从缺口孔22a下垂时,承受部22c起到承受内袋3的作用。承受部22c可以与外袋2的底面部22形成为一体,也可以与外袋2分体形成之后被固定于底面部22。此外,承受部22c不一定要形成为包围缺口孔22a的整个周缘。即、可以沿着缺口孔22a的周缘部分地形成承受部22c。In addition, FIGS. 8B and C show an example of the sagging suppressing member. FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the bottom portion 22 of the outer bag 2 , and FIG. 8C is a bottom view of the outer bag 2 . In the example shown in FIGS. 8B and 8C , a plurality of receiving portions 22 c are formed on the outer surface of the bottom portion 22 along the periphery that defines the notch hole 22 a. When a part of the inner bag 3 hangs down from the notch hole 22a, the receiving portion 22c plays a role of receiving the inner bag 3. The receiving portion 22 c may be formed integrally with the bottom surface 22 of the outer bag 2 , or may be formed separately from the outer bag 2 and then fixed to the bottom surface 22 . In addition, the receiving portion 22c is not necessarily formed to surround the entire periphery of the notch hole 22a. That is, the receiving portion 22c may be formed partially along the periphery of the notch hole 22a.
(3-5)(3-5)
在上述实施方式中,容器1具备片状部件50。然而,根据不同的实施方式,片状部件50也可以适当省略。In the above-described embodiment, the container 1 is provided with the sheet member 50 . However, according to different embodiments, the sheet component 50 may be appropriately omitted.
(3-6)(3-6)
片状部件50可以固定于外袋2和内袋3中的任一个,或者相对于外袋2和内袋3两者至少部分地被固定。根据该构成,可以防止片状部件50在外袋2内偏移或因移位而偏向一个方向。在片状部件50同时固定在外袋2和内袋3两者的情况下,例如,可以在如上所述那样将片状部件50的端部如图10所示那样配置后,通过缝合等固定手段来进行固定。The sheet member 50 may be fixed to either one of the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 , or may be at least partially fixed relative to both the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 . According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent the sheet member 50 from being displaced within the outer bag 2 or from being deflected in one direction. When the sheet member 50 is fixed to both the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 at the same time, for example, after arranging the ends of the sheet member 50 as shown in FIG. 10 as described above, the sheet member 50 can be fixed by sewing or other means. to fix.
(3-7)(3-7)
片状部件50的构成不限于上述的内容。例如,片状部件50的形状不限于矩形形状,而是可以适当选择,如圆形、十字形等。此外,片状部件50可以具有形成了凹凸的凹凸面50a。通过以使凹凸面50a朝向内袋3的底面部32的方式设置片状部件50,而在内袋3和片状部件50之间产生摩擦,可以防止内袋3在外袋2内移动或偏向一个方向。例如如图9A、图9B所示,凹凸的截面形状可以适当选择。The structure of the sheet member 50 is not limited to the above. For example, the shape of the sheet member 50 is not limited to a rectangular shape, but may be appropriately selected such as a circular shape, a cross shape, etc. In addition, the sheet member 50 may have a concave and convex surface 50a formed with concavities and convexities. By arranging the sheet member 50 so that the concave and convex surface 50a faces the bottom surface 32 of the inner bag 3, friction is generated between the inner bag 3 and the sheet member 50, thereby preventing the inner bag 3 from moving or deflecting in one direction within the outer bag 2. direction. For example, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B , the uneven cross-sectional shape can be appropriately selected.
(3-8)(3-8)
在上述实施方式中,在容器1的开袋时,使容器1的标识部(缺口孔22a)与破袋工具90的刀尖对位,并以内袋3的底面部32位于破袋工具90的刀尖下方的方式使破袋工具90贯穿容器1。然而,容器1的开袋方法并不限于此。例如,可以将容器1配置于被供给装置91的上方,并使破袋工具90的刀尖相对于容器1的标识部对位。另外,可以使破袋工具90相对于容器1向上方移动,并以破袋工具90的刀尖位于内袋3的底面部32上方的方式使破袋工具90贯穿容器1。In the above embodiment, when the container 1 is opened, the marking part (notch hole 22a) of the container 1 is aligned with the tip of the bag breaking tool 90, and the bottom surface 32 of the inner bag 3 is located at the edge of the bag breaking tool 90. The bag breaking tool 90 penetrates the container 1 with the knife tip downward. However, the method of opening the container 1 is not limited to this. For example, the container 1 may be arranged above the supplied device 91 and the blade tip of the bag breaking tool 90 may be aligned with the marking portion of the container 1 . Alternatively, the bag breaking tool 90 may be moved upward relative to the container 1 and penetrate the container 1 so that the tip of the bag breaking tool 90 is positioned above the bottom surface 32 of the inner bag 3 .
(3-9)(3-9)
外袋2和内袋3的固定手段不限于上述手段,可根据实施形式来适当选择。例如,作为缝合的其他方式,可以将内袋3的侧面的角部缝入内袋3的侧面部23和侧面部23的缝合线之间以进行固定。此外,也可以采用除缝合以外的固定手段。例如,通过在外袋2和内袋3中的一个上安装卡扣的凸件,在另一个上安装凹件,而利用卡扣将两者固定。再有,两者可以通过钩环扣进行固定。换言之,固定手段可以是卡扣、钩环扣等。The means for fixing the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3 are not limited to the above-mentioned means, and can be appropriately selected according to the implementation form. For example, as another method of sewing, the corners of the side surfaces of the inner bag 3 can be sewn between the side portions 23 of the inner bag 3 and the suture lines of the side portions 23 for fixation. In addition, fixation methods other than suturing can also be used. For example, a convex part of the buckle is installed on one of the outer bag 2 and the inner bag 3, and a concave part is installed on the other, so that the two are fixed using the buckle. Furthermore, the two can be secured with hook and loop fasteners. In other words, the fixing means can be buckles, hook-and-loop fasteners, etc.
再有,本发明的容器1并不局限于上述的实施方式和变形例,可以在本发明的预期范围内进行将各实施方式的构成组合等适当设计变更。In addition, the container 1 of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and appropriate design changes such as combining the configurations of the respective embodiments can be made within the intended scope of the present invention.
例如,作为下垂抑制构件,可以并用片状部件50和从(3-4)中所示的绳状部件51、环状凸部22b和承受部22c中选择的至少一个。此外,可以采用图7B所示的大致半圆形状的两个通孔来作为标识部22a,并且可以采用从片状部件50、(3-4)中所示的绳状部件51、环状凸部22b和承受部22c中选择的至少一个来作为下垂抑制构件。For example, as the sagging suppressing member, the sheet member 50 and at least one selected from the string member 51, the annular convex portion 22b, and the receiving portion 22c shown in (3-4) may be used in combination. In addition, two substantially semicircular-shaped through holes shown in FIG. 7B can be used as the marking portion 22a, and the sheet-like member 50, the rope-shaped member 51 shown in (3-4), and the annular convex portion can be used. At least one selected from the receiving portion 22b and the receiving portion 22c serves as the sagging restraining member.
(标号说明)(label description)
1 柔性容器1 Flexible container
2 外袋2 outer bags
3 内袋3 inner bags
21 顶面部21 top face
21a 上部开口21a upper opening
22 底面部22 bottom surface
22a 缺口孔22a notch hole
25 填充口盖25 filler cap
31 填充口部31 Fill the mouth
32 底面部32 bottom surface
35b 被钩挂件35b hooked piece
45 捆绑工具45 bundled tools
50 片状部件50 sheet parts
90 破袋工具90 bag breaking tool
R1 投入路径。R1 input path.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019-060620 | 2019-03-27 | ||
JP2019060620 | 2019-03-27 | ||
PCT/JP2020/005935 WO2020195314A1 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2020-02-17 | Flexible container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113260583A CN113260583A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
CN113260583B true CN113260583B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202080008051.2A Active CN113260583B (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2020-02-17 | flexible container |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP7645177B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN113260583B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020195314A1 (en) |
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JPH09255005A (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-09-30 | Diatex Co Ltd | Mouth-opening/shutting device for large-sized bag body |
CN2304609Y (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1999-01-20 | 浅田制粉株式会社 | Dual soft containing bag |
JPH1159782A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-02 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Transport packaging material with excellent airtightness and chemical resistance |
JP2000072112A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-03-07 | Tatsumi Unyu Kk | Replacing device for flexible container |
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JP2008302958A (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-18 | Shirota Mariko | Container back |
JP2009143583A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-07-02 | Sanrogu:Kk | Flexible container bag and method for recycling it |
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JP2013018524A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-31 | Taiyo Kogyo Corp | Flexible container, and method for forming the same |
JP2013049444A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Diatex Co Ltd | Flexible container |
JP3191096U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-05 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Flexible container |
CN207929016U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 曹爱梅 | Equipment is unpacked, adds and dissolved to a kind of jumbo bag piece alkali automatically |
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CN107207128A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2017-09-26 | 住友精化株式会社 | Packaging bag body and packing article |
CN205499880U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-24 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Throw material package |
CA3047470A1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-05 | Element International Trade Inc. | Flexible container bags |
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2020
- 2020-02-17 WO PCT/JP2020/005935 patent/WO2020195314A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-02-17 CN CN202080008051.2A patent/CN113260583B/en active Active
- 2020-02-17 JP JP2021508246A patent/JP7645177B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
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JPH08133385A (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-05-28 | Kurabo Ind Ltd | Flexible container and its contents discharge method |
JPH09255005A (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-09-30 | Diatex Co Ltd | Mouth-opening/shutting device for large-sized bag body |
CN2304609Y (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1999-01-20 | 浅田制粉株式会社 | Dual soft containing bag |
JPH1159782A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-02 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Transport packaging material with excellent airtightness and chemical resistance |
JP2000072112A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-03-07 | Tatsumi Unyu Kk | Replacing device for flexible container |
JP2004161367A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-06-10 | Shikoku Anho Kk | Bag opening machine for flexible container |
JP2008302958A (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-18 | Shirota Mariko | Container back |
JP2009143583A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-07-02 | Sanrogu:Kk | Flexible container bag and method for recycling it |
JP2013018524A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-31 | Taiyo Kogyo Corp | Flexible container, and method for forming the same |
JP2013049444A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Diatex Co Ltd | Flexible container |
CN202389656U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-08-22 | 上海宝钢磁业有限公司 | Passive automatic ton bag opener |
JP3191096U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-05 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | Flexible container |
CN207929016U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 曹爱梅 | Equipment is unpacked, adds and dissolved to a kind of jumbo bag piece alkali automatically |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020195314A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
JPWO2020195314A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
CN113260583A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
JP7645177B2 (en) | 2025-03-13 |
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