CN113257424B - A telemedicine system based on big data - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种基于大数据的远程医疗系统,包括:采集模块,用于实时采集用户的生理参数信息;用户管理模块,用于对多用户及多用户的生理参数信息进行管理;云储存模块,用于更新并存储多用户的个人账户;大数据诊断模块,用于根据用户的生理参数信息及个人信息对用户进行健康诊断;治疗端,用于医生进行医疗操作;辅助模块,用于根据医疗诊断结果,对用户进行辅助性治疗。本发明能够实现对用户进行远程医疗诊断,可准确的分析用户的身体健康程度,使用户能够及时的了解到自己的身体状况,帮助用户进行康复治疗。
The invention relates to a telemedicine system based on big data, comprising: a collection module for collecting the physiological parameter information of users in real time; a user management module for managing multi-user and multi-user physiological parameter information; a cloud storage module , used to update and store the personal accounts of multiple users; the big data diagnosis module is used to diagnose the user's health based on the user's physiological parameter information and personal information; the treatment terminal is used for doctors to perform medical operations; the auxiliary module is used to perform medical operations according to Medical diagnosis results, auxiliary treatment for users. The present invention can realize remote medical diagnosis for the user, can accurately analyze the physical health of the user, enable the user to know his physical condition in time, and help the user to carry out rehabilitation treatment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于大数据的远程医疗系统。The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a telemedicine system based on big data.
背景技术Background technique
当前远程医疗的应用一般包括远程诊断、远程交流、专家会诊、和信息服务等几个部分,这些应用都是以计算机和网络通信为基础,对医学中的信息和远程视频、音频资料等进行传送、保存、查阅、搜索、比对、呈现以及共享。The current applications of telemedicine generally include remote diagnosis, remote communication, expert consultation, and information services. These applications are based on computer and network communication, and transmit medical information and remote video and audio data. , save, view, search, compare, present and share.
在现有技术中,往往存在当医疗诊断人员人数不够或繁忙时,对患者的诊断不及时,不能准确的分析用户的身体健康程度。In the prior art, when the number of medical diagnostic personnel is insufficient or busy, the diagnosis of the patient is not timely, and the physical health of the user cannot be accurately analyzed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了现有技术存在的上述技术缺陷,本发明提供了一种基于大数据的远程医疗系统,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a telemedicine system based on big data, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供的技术方案具体如下:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:
本发明实施例公开了一种基于大数据的远程医疗系统,包括:采集模块,用于实时采集用户的生理参数信息;The embodiment of the present invention discloses a telemedicine system based on big data, comprising: a collection module for collecting the physiological parameter information of a user in real time;
用户管理模块,用于对多用户及多用户的生理参数信息进行管理;The user management module is used to manage multi-user and multi-user physiological parameter information;
云储存模块,用于更新并存储多用户的个人账户;Cloud storage module for updating and storing personal accounts of multiple users;
大数据诊断模块,用于根据用户的生理参数信息及个人信息对用户进行健康诊断;The big data diagnosis module is used to diagnose the user's health according to the user's physiological parameter information and personal information;
治疗端,用于医生进行医疗操作;The treatment end is used for doctors to perform medical operations;
辅助模块,用于根据医疗诊断结果,对用户进行辅助性治疗。The auxiliary module is used to perform auxiliary treatment on the user according to the medical diagnosis result.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,采集模块通过采集装置对用户的生理参数信息进行实时采集,以实现能够准确的反映用户的健康程度。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the collection module collects the physiological parameter information of the user in real time through the collection device, so as to accurately reflect the health of the user.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,用户管理模块包括:Preferably in any of the above solutions, the user management module includes:
用户端,用于用户进行录入和查询操作;The user terminal is used for user input and query operations;
定位模块,用于实时获取用户的位置信息;The positioning module is used to obtain the user's location information in real time;
紧急通知模块,用于获取用户的紧急联系人信息并通知用户的紧急联系人。The emergency notification module is used to obtain the user's emergency contact information and notify the user's emergency contact.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,用户通过用户端将自身的个人信息进行录入,创建个人账户,用户管理模块通过用户创建的用户名和密码区别不同的用户。In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the user enters his own personal information through the user terminal to create a personal account, and the user management module distinguishes different users through the user name and password created by the user.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,用户管理模块将采集到的用户的生理参数信息与用户创建的个人账户进行匹配,在实时采集用户的生理参数信息过程中或采集完成后,用户管理模块对用户进行身份验证,若验证成功,则用户管理模块将用户的生理参数信息发送至用户的的个人账户;若验证不成功,则发出错误信息至用户端,对用户进行提醒。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the user management module matches the collected physiological parameter information of the user with the personal account created by the user, and during or after the real-time collection of the user's physiological parameter information, the user management module The user performs identity verification. If the verification is successful, the user management module sends the user's physiological parameter information to the user's personal account; if the verification is unsuccessful, an error message is sent to the client to remind the user.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,大数据诊断模块包括:大数据分析模块,用于根据用户的体态指标划分生理参数区间;Preferably in any of the above solutions, the big data diagnosis module includes: a big data analysis module for dividing the physiological parameter interval according to the user's posture index;
判断模块,用于将用户的生理参数信息与划分的生理参数区间对比,判断用户的健康程度。The judgment module is used to compare the physiological parameter information of the user with the divided physiological parameter intervals to judge the health degree of the user.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,通过获取云端储存模块中用户的个人信息,根据用户的个人信息确定用户的体态指标,通过大数据分析模块分析得出该体态指标下健康状态、亚健康状态、疾病状态对应的各生理参数的区间;通过判断模块,将实时采集到的用户的生理参数信息与大数据分析模块分析得出的该体态指标下健康状态、亚健康状态、疾病状态对应的生理参数区间进行比对,判断用户的健康程度,根据不同的健康程度对可能发生的疾病进行评估,生成大数据诊断报告。In any of the above solutions, it is preferable to obtain the user's personal information in the cloud storage module, determine the user's posture index according to the user's personal information, and obtain the healthy state and sub-health state under the posture index through the analysis of the big data analysis module. , the interval of each physiological parameter corresponding to the disease state; through the judgment module, the physiological parameter information of the user collected in real time and the physiological parameter information corresponding to the healthy state, sub-health state and disease state under the body index obtained by the analysis of the big data analysis module The parameter interval is compared to judge the health level of the user, evaluate the possible diseases according to different health levels, and generate a big data diagnosis report.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,在判断结束后,大数据诊断模块可将大数据诊断报告反馈至用户端,用户可根据大数据诊断报告选择是否进行医生诊断,若选择进行医生诊断,医生和用户可通过治疗端与用户端进行交互,在交互过程中,医生可获取云储存模块中用户的个人信息、历史生理参数信息及历史大数据诊断报告,生成医疗诊断结果。Preferably in any of the above solutions, after the judgment is completed, the big data diagnosis module can feed back the big data diagnosis report to the user terminal, and the user can choose whether to carry out the doctor's diagnosis according to the big data diagnosis report. And the user can interact with the user through the treatment terminal. During the interaction process, the doctor can obtain the user's personal information, historical physiological parameter information and historical big data diagnosis report in the cloud storage module to generate medical diagnosis results.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,治疗端对医生的诊断过程进行录制,当对用户的医疗服务过程结束后,治疗端将医生的诊断过程上传到云储存模块,并保存至用户的个人账户。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the treatment end records the doctor's diagnosis process, and after the medical service process for the user is over, the treatment end uploads the doctor's diagnosis process to the cloud storage module, and saves it to the user's personal account .
在上述任一方案中优选的是,辅助模块通过辅助装置对用户进行辅助性治疗。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the auxiliary module performs auxiliary treatment on the user through the auxiliary device.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,辅助装置包括床体、床板、旋转组件、液压缸和助眠物,所述床板设置于所述床体上,所述旋转组件与所述床板两侧转动连接,所述液压缸一端与所述床板底部转动连接,所述液压缸另一端与所述床体底部转动连接,所述助眠物设置于所述床体上。Preferably in any of the above solutions, the auxiliary device includes a bed body, a bed board, a rotating assembly, a hydraulic cylinder and a sleep aid, the bed board is arranged on the bed body, and the rotating assembly rotates with both sides of the bed board One end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bed board, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bed body, and the sleep aid is arranged on the bed body.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述床体包括框体、支撑架,所述支撑架设置于所述框体内,所述支撑架两端与所述框体固定连接,所述框体两侧设置有托板,所述托板与所述框体固定连接,所述支撑架一侧设置有控制器,所述床体设置于所述支撑架上。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the bed body includes a frame body and a support frame, the support frame is arranged in the frame body, and both ends of the support frame are fixedly connected to the frame body, and the frame body Two sides are provided with support plates, the support plates are fixedly connected with the frame body, a controller is provided on one side of the support frame, and the bed body is set on the support frame.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述旋转组件包括第一旋转件、第二旋转件和转动轴,所述第一旋转件与所述第二旋转件套设连接,所述转动轴分别与所述第一旋转件和所述第二旋转件转动连接。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first rotating member, a second rotating member and a rotating shaft, the first rotating member is sleeved and connected to the second rotating member, and the rotating shafts are respectively It is rotatably connected with the first rotating member and the second rotating member.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述第一旋转件和所述第二旋转件上分别设置有转动孔,所述第一旋转件上设置有滑动槽,所述第二旋转件上设置有滑动块,以实现所述滑动块可在所述滑动槽内滑动。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the first rotating member and the second rotating member are respectively provided with rotating holes, the first rotating member is provided with a sliding groove, and the second rotating member is provided with There are sliding blocks, so that the sliding blocks can slide in the sliding grooves.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述床板上开设有通孔,所述转动轴通过所述通孔与所述床板转动连接。In any of the above solutions, preferably, a through hole is formed on the bed plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bed plate through the through hole.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述床板底部与所述框体底部均设置有转动支架,所述液压缸两端开设有转孔,所述液压缸两端套设于所述转动支架内,所述液压缸与所述转动支架通过连接件转动连接。In any of the above solutions, preferably, the bottom of the bed board and the bottom of the frame are provided with rotating brackets, the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are provided with rotating holes, and the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are sleeved on the rotating brackets Inside, the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating support through a connecting piece.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述助眠物设置于所述托板13上,所述助眠物5按质量比由7-9份的乙醇、56-68份的纯水、2-3份的橙花精油、2-3份的橄榄油、6-9份的水麻皮粉、1-2份的玫瑰精油、1-4份的薰衣草精油、1-5份的洋甘菊精油制成,具有安神助眠的功效,能够有效的促进用户睡眠,提高用户睡眠质量,提升用户的身体健康度。Preferably in any of the above schemes, the sleep aid is arranged on the
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述助眠物按质量比由7份的乙醇、60份的纯水、2份的橙花精油、2份的橄榄油、7份的水麻皮粉、1份的玫瑰精油、1份的薰衣草精油、3份的洋甘菊精油制成。Preferably in any of the above-mentioned schemes, the sleep aid is composed of 7 parts of ethanol, 60 parts of pure water, 2 parts of neroli essential oil, 2 parts of olive oil, 7 parts of water hemp skin powder by mass ratio , 1 part rose essential oil, 1 part lavender essential oil, 3 parts chamomile essential oil.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述助眠物按质量比由8份的乙醇、61份的纯水、3份的橙花精油、2份的橄榄油、8份的水麻皮粉、2份的玫瑰精油、3份的薰衣草精油、4份的洋甘菊精油制成。Preferably in any of the above-mentioned programs, the sleep aid is composed of 8 parts of ethanol, 61 parts of pure water, 3 parts of neroli essential oil, 2 parts of olive oil, 8 parts of water hemp skin powder by mass ratio , 2 parts rose essential oil, 3 parts lavender essential oil, 4 parts chamomile essential oil.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述助眠物按质量比由9份的乙醇、64份的纯水、3份的橙花精油、2份的橄榄油、9份的水麻皮粉、2份的玫瑰精油、4份的薰衣草精油、5份的洋甘菊精油制成。Preferably in any of the above-mentioned schemes, the sleep aid is composed of 9 parts of ethanol, 64 parts of pure water, 3 parts of neroli essential oil, 2 parts of olive oil, 9 parts of water hemp skin powder by mass ratio , 2 parts rose essential oil, 4 parts lavender essential oil, 5 parts chamomile essential oil.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明提供了一种基于大数据的远程医疗系统,通过采集模块,用于实时采集用户的生理参数信息;用户管理模块,用于对多用户及多用户的生理参数信息进行管理;云储存模块,用于更新并存储多用户的个人账户;大数据诊断模块,用于根据用户的生理参数信息及个人信息对用户进行健康诊断;治疗端,用于医生进行医疗操作;辅助模块,用于根据医疗诊断结果,对用户进行辅助性治疗;能够实现对用户进行远程医疗诊断,可准确的分析用户的身体健康程度,使用户能够及时的了解到自己的身体状况,帮助用户进行康复治疗。The present invention provides a telemedicine system based on big data. The acquisition module is used for real-time acquisition of user's physiological parameter information; the user management module is used to manage multi-user and multi-user physiological parameter information; the cloud storage module , which is used to update and store the personal accounts of multiple users; the big data diagnosis module is used to diagnose the user's health according to the user's physiological parameter information and personal information; the treatment terminal is used for doctors to perform medical operations; the auxiliary module is used to perform medical operations according to The results of medical diagnosis can provide auxiliary treatment for users; it can realize remote medical diagnosis of users, and can accurately analyze the physical health of users, so that users can timely understand their physical conditions and help users carry out rehabilitation treatment.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用于对本发明的进一步理解,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The accompanying drawings are used for further understanding of the present invention, and together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
图1是本发明的模块示意图;Fig. 1 is the module schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明的辅助装置侧视图;Figure 2 is a side view of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
图3是本发明的辅助装置俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
图4是本发明的旋转组件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention.
图中标号说明:Description of the labels in the figure:
1、床体;2、床板;3、旋转组件;4、液压缸;5、助眠物;6、控制器;7、转动支架;11、框体;12、支撑架;13、托板;31、第一旋转件;32、第二旋转件;33、转动轴;34、转动孔;311、滑动槽;321、滑动块。1. Bed body; 2. Bed board; 3. Rotating component; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Sleep aid; 6. Controller; 7. Rotating bracket; 11. Frame body; 12. Support frame; 13. Pallet; 31. The first rotating part; 32. The second rotating part; 33. The rotating shaft; 34. The rotating hole; 311, the sliding groove; 321, the sliding block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than An indication or implication that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
为了更好地理解上述技术方案,下面将结合说明书附图及具体实施方式对本发明技术方案进行详细说明。In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明提供了一种基于大数据的远程医疗系统,如图1所示,所述系统包括:The present invention provides a telemedicine system based on big data, as shown in FIG. 1 , the system includes:
采集模块,用于实时采集用户的生理参数信息。The acquisition module is used for real-time acquisition of the user's physiological parameter information.
具体的,由于人体的生理参数信息往往能够准确的反映出用户的健康状态,在实际工作中,用户可通过携带便携式的采集装置,实时对自身的生理参数信息进行采集,以实现准确高效的进行健康诊断。Specifically, because the physiological parameter information of the human body can often accurately reflect the health status of the user, in actual work, the user can collect the physiological parameter information of himself in real time by carrying a portable collection device, so as to achieve accurate and efficient processing. Health diagnosis.
例如,用户可佩戴智能手环、项链等便携式的小型采集装置,通过在小型采集装置上设置脉搏传感器、心电传感器等感测元件,可实时对用户的生理参数信息进行采集,以实现能够准确的反映用户的健康程度。For example, users can wear portable small collection devices such as smart bracelets and necklaces. By setting up sensing elements such as pulse sensors and ECG sensors on the small collection devices, the user's physiological parameter information can be collected in real time, so as to achieve accurate reflects the health of the user.
进一步的,通过采集装置对用户的生理参数信息进行实时采集,生理参数信息包括心电信号、脉搏信号和血压信息等,将采集的用户的生理参数信息发送至采集模块。Further, the collection device collects the user's physiological parameter information in real time, the physiological parameter information includes ECG signal, pulse signal, blood pressure information, etc., and the collected user's physiological parameter information is sent to the collection module.
用户管理模块,用于对多用户及多用户的生理参数信息进行管理。The user management module is used to manage multi-user and multi-user physiological parameter information.
具体的,用户管理模块对多用户的管理包括用户的创建、删除、信息同步、用户验证等;用户管理模块包括用户端,用户端,用于用户进行录入和查询操作。Specifically, the management of multiple users by the user management module includes user creation, deletion, information synchronization, user verification, etc.; the user management module includes a user terminal, a user terminal, and is used for user input and query operations.
进一步的,用户可通过用户端将自身的个人信息进行录入,创建个人账户,用户管理模块通过用户创建的用户名和密码区别不同的用户,以实现为用户提供服务,在用户的个人账户创建完成后,用户管理模块可在本地为每一个用户的个人账户保存着其个人信息和采集模块采集的生理参数信息,以实现用户能够在不访问网页的情况下也可以查看自己的相关生理参数信息以及更改个人信息。Further, the user can enter his own personal information through the user terminal to create a personal account, and the user management module distinguishes different users through the user name and password created by the user, so as to provide services for the user, after the user's personal account is created. , the user management module can locally save each user's personal information and the physiological parameter information collected by the collection module for each user's personal account, so that users can view their own relevant physiological parameter information and change without visiting the web page. Personal information.
进一步的,用户管理模块可将采集模块采集到的用户的生理参数信息与用户创建的个人账户进行匹配,在实时采集用户的生理参数信息过程中或采集完成后,用户管理模块对用户进行身份验证,若验证成功,则用户管理模块将用户的生理参数信息发送至用户的的个人账户;若验证不成功,则发出错误信息至用户端,对用户进行提醒。Further, the user management module can match the user's physiological parameter information collected by the collection module with the personal account created by the user, and during the real-time collection of the user's physiological parameter information or after the collection is completed, the user management module authenticates the user. , if the verification is successful, the user management module will send the user's physiological parameter information to the user's personal account; if the verification is unsuccessful, an error message will be sent to the user terminal to remind the user.
例如,在实时操作中,采集模块对用户进行生理参数信息采集完后,用户通过输入用户密码进行身份验证,若用户密码正确,则用户管理模块将用户的生理参数信息发送至用户的个人账户,若用户密码错误,则用户管理模块在用户端会提醒用户密码错误。For example, in real-time operation, after the collection module collects the user's physiological parameter information, the user performs identity verification by entering the user password. If the user password is correct, the user management module sends the user's physiological parameter information to the user's personal account. If the user password is wrong, the user management module will remind the user that the password is wrong at the user end.
用户管理模块还包括定位模块,用于实时获取用户的位置信息;紧急通知模块,用于获取用户的紧急联系人信息并通知用户的紧急联系人。The user management module further includes a positioning module for acquiring the user's location information in real time; an emergency notification module for acquiring the user's emergency contact information and notifying the user's emergency contact.
具体的,用户可在个人信息中设置紧急联系人信息,在出现突发情况时,用户管理模块可通过紧急通知模块对用户的紧急联系人进行联络,并将定位模块获取的用户的位置信息发送给用户的紧急联系人,以实现及时对用户进行救助,防止用户发生意外。Specifically, the user can set emergency contact information in the personal information. In the event of an emergency, the user management module can contact the emergency contact of the user through the emergency notification module, and send the location information of the user obtained by the positioning module. Provide emergency contacts to users to help users in a timely manner and prevent accidents.
云储存模块,用于更新并存储多用户的个人账户。The cloud storage module is used to update and store the personal accounts of multiple users.
大数据诊断模块,用于根据用户的生理参数信息及个人信息对用户进行健康诊断。The big data diagnosis module is used to diagnose the user's health according to the user's physiological parameter information and personal information.
具体的,用户录入的个人信息及采集模块采集的生理参数信息储存于云储存模块,由于每个用户的体态指标不同,其所对应的健康状态下的生理参数大都不同,为实现准确的对多用户进行健康诊断,需将每个用户的体态指标与实时采集的生理参数信息进行结合判断。Specifically, the personal information entered by the user and the physiological parameter information collected by the collection module are stored in the cloud storage module. Since each user has different posture indicators, the corresponding physiological parameters in the health state are mostly different. In order to achieve accurate one-to-many When a user performs health diagnosis, it is necessary to combine the physical index of each user with the physiological parameter information collected in real time.
进一步的,大数据诊断模块包括大数据分析模块,用于根据用户的体态指标划分生理参数区间;判断模块,用于将用户的生理参数信息与划分的生理参数区间对比,判断用户的健康程度。Further, the big data diagnosis module includes a big data analysis module, which is used to divide the physiological parameter interval according to the user's posture index;
进一步的,通过获取云端储存模块中用户的个人信息,可根据用户的个人信息确定用户的体态指标,进而通过大数据分析模块分析得出该体态指标下健康状态、亚健康状态、疾病状态对应的各生理参数的区间。Further, by obtaining the user's personal information in the cloud storage module, the user's body posture index can be determined according to the user's personal information, and then the health state, sub-health state, and disease state corresponding to the body state index can be obtained through the analysis of the big data analysis module. interval of each physiological parameter.
进一步的,通过判断模块,将实时采集到的用户的生理参数信息与大数据分析模块分析得出的该体态指标下健康状态、亚健康状态、疾病状态对应的生理参数区间进行比对,判断用户的健康程度,根据不同的健康程度对可能发生的疾病进行评估,生成大数据诊断报告。Further, through the judgment module, the physiological parameter information of the user collected in real time is compared with the physiological parameter interval corresponding to the healthy state, sub-health state, and disease state under the posture index analyzed by the big data analysis module, and the user is judged. According to different health levels, the possible diseases are evaluated and big data diagnosis reports are generated.
例如,根据不同的健康程度,大数据诊断报告可显示用户的生理参数变化趋势、可能发生疾病的种类,以及针对不同的健康程度生成健康指导、生活方式管理和医疗保健方案等。For example, according to different levels of health, big data diagnostic reports can display the trend of changes in the user's physiological parameters, the types of diseases that may occur, and generate health guidance, lifestyle management, and healthcare programs for different health levels.
进一步的,大数据诊断模块可根据用户的体态特征,确定该体态特征的每日各营养元素的标准摄入量;另外,为提高对用户的分析结果,大数据诊断模块可根据用户的健康程度,确定用户每日各营养元素的标准摄入量。Further, the big data diagnosis module can determine the daily standard intake of each nutrient element according to the physical characteristics of the user; in addition, in order to improve the analysis results of the user, the big data diagnosis module can be based on the user's health. , to determine the standard daily intake of each nutrient element for the user.
例如若用户为亚健康状态,可能发生疾病为高血脂,则每日各营养元素的标准摄入量为:热量为标准摄入量;胆固醇,轻度<300mg,中重度<200mg;p/s=1.5~2;维生素与矿物质为该体质标准摄入量。For example, if the user is in a sub-health state, and the possible disease is hyperlipidemia, the standard daily intake of each nutrient element is: calorie is the standard intake; cholesterol, mild <300mg, moderate to severe <200mg; p/s =1.5~2; vitamins and minerals are the standard intake of the body.
例如若用户为疾病状态,疾病类型为肥胖症,则每日各营养元素的标准摄入量为:热量为标准体重的热量摄入量;蛋白质为1g/kg体重,占总热量的16%~25%;脂肪<50g,占总热量的<30%;糖50~200g;钠1~3g;维生素与矿物质为该体质标准摄入量。For example, if the user has a disease state and the disease type is obesity, the standard daily intake of each nutrient element is: calorie is the calorie intake of the standard body weight; protein is 1g/kg body weight, accounting for 16% of the total calories~ 25%; fat <50g, accounting for <30% of total calories; sugar 50~200g;
进一步的,在判断结束后,大数据诊断模块可将大数据诊断报告反馈至用户端,用户可根据大数据诊断报告选择是否进行医生诊断。Further, after the judgment is completed, the big data diagnosis module can feed back the big data diagnosis report to the user terminal, and the user can choose whether to carry out a doctor's diagnosis according to the big data diagnosis report.
治疗端,用于医生进行医疗操作。The treatment end is used for doctors to perform medical operations.
具体的,当用户获取大数据诊断报告后,选择进行医生诊断,医生和用户可通过治疗端与用户端进行交互,在交互过程中,医生可获取云储存模块中用户的个人信息、历史生理参数信息及历史大数据诊断报告,生成医疗诊断结果,以实现更加准确的对用户进行诊断。Specifically, after the user obtains the big data diagnosis report and chooses to conduct a doctor's diagnosis, the doctor and the user can interact with the user through the treatment terminal. During the interaction, the doctor can obtain the user's personal information and historical physiological parameters in the cloud storage module. Information and historical big data diagnosis report, generate medical diagnosis results, in order to achieve more accurate diagnosis of users.
进一步的,用户也可查看到云储存模块中其自身的历史生理参数信息及历史大数据诊断报告,从而对自己的健康状态进行评估,以实现医患双方交流更加便利,能够增加远程医疗的流畅性。Further, users can also view their own historical physiological parameter information and historical big data diagnosis reports in the cloud storage module, so as to evaluate their own health status, so as to realize more convenient communication between doctors and patients, and increase the smoothness of telemedicine. sex.
其中,治疗端可对医生的诊断过程进行录制,当对用户的医疗服务过程结束后,治疗端将医生的诊断过程上传至用户的个人账户,以实现用户能够谨记医嘱,帮助用户进行康复治疗。Among them, the treatment end can record the doctor's diagnosis process. When the medical service process for the user is over, the treatment end uploads the doctor's diagnosis process to the user's personal account, so that the user can remember the doctor's advice and help the user carry out rehabilitation treatment. .
辅助模块,用于根据医疗诊断结果,对用户进行辅助性治疗。The auxiliary module is used to perform auxiliary treatment on the user according to the medical diagnosis result.
具体的,辅助模块可通过辅助装置对用户进行辅助性治疗,如图2和图3所示,辅助装置包括床体1、床板2、旋转组件3、液压缸4和助眠物5,所述床板2设置于所述床体1上,所述旋转组件3与所述床板2两侧转动连接,所述液压缸4一端与所述床板2底部转动连接,所述液压缸4另一端与所述床体1底部转动连接,所述助眠物5设置于所述床体1上。Specifically, the auxiliary module can perform auxiliary treatment on the user through the auxiliary device. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the auxiliary device includes a
所述床体1包括框体11、支撑架12,所述支撑架12设置于所述框体11内,所述支撑架12两端与所述框体11固定连接,所述框体11两侧设置有托板13,所述托板13与所述框体11固定连接,所述支撑架12一侧设置有控制器6,所述床体2设置于所述支撑架12上。The
如图4所示,所述旋转组件3包括第一旋转件31、第二旋转件32和转动轴33,所述第一旋转件31与所述第二旋转件32套设连接,所述转动轴33分别与所述第一旋转件31和所述第二旋转件32转动连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , the rotating assembly 3 includes a first rotating
所述第一旋转件31和所述第二旋转件32上分别设置有转动孔34,所述第一旋转件31上设置有滑动槽311,所述第二旋转件32上设置有滑动块321,以实现所述滑动块321可在所述滑动槽311内滑动。The first rotating
所述床板2上开设有通孔,所述转动轴33通过所述通孔与所述床板2转动连接。The bed plate 2 is provided with a through hole, and the
所述床板2底部与所述框体11底部均设置有转动支架7,所述液压缸4两端开设有转孔,所述液压缸4两端套设于所述转动支架7内,所述液压缸4与所述转动支架7通过连接件转动连接。Both the bottom of the bed board 2 and the bottom of the
在本发明实施例所述的智能睡眠系统中,所述助眠物5设置于所述托板13上,所述助眠物5按质量比由7-9份的乙醇、56-68份的纯水、2-3份的橙花精油、2-3份的橄榄油、6-9份的水麻皮粉、1-2份的玫瑰精油、1-4份的薰衣草精油、1-5份的洋甘菊精油制成,具有安神助眠的功效,能够有效的促进用户睡眠,提高用户睡眠质量,提升用户的身体健康度。In the intelligent sleep system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the
在一个优选的实施例中,所述助眠物5按质量比由7份的乙醇、60份的纯水、2份的橙花精油、2份的橄榄油、7份的水麻皮粉、1份的玫瑰精油、1份的薰衣草精油、3份的洋甘菊精油制成。In a preferred embodiment, the
在一个优选的实施例中,所述助眠物5按质量比由8份的乙醇、61份的纯水、3份的橙花精油、2份的橄榄油、8份的水麻皮粉、2份的玫瑰精油、3份的薰衣草精油、4份的洋甘菊精油制成。In a preferred embodiment, the
在一个优选的实施例中,所述助眠物5按质量比由9份的乙醇、64份的纯水、3份的橙花精油、2份的橄榄油、9份的水麻皮粉、2份的玫瑰精油、4份的薰衣草精油、5份的洋甘菊精油制成。In a preferred embodiment, the
在实际操作中,相邻两所述床架2上分别设置有所述第一旋转件31和所述第二旋转件32,用户可通过所述控制器6对所述床板2进行调节,通过所述液压缸4和所述旋转组件3的配合,可使某块所述床板2进行小幅度旋转,以实现改变用户睡姿的目的,通过所述助眠物5可使用户的睡眠质量大大提高,能够对用户进行辅助性治疗,帮助用户恢复健康。In actual operation, the first rotating
例如,用户患有颈椎或腰椎类疾病,可通过上述所述辅助装置帮助用户缓解疼痛,改善用户睡眠质量,帮助用户进行休息,以实现可对用户进行辅助性治疗。For example, if the user suffers from cervical spine or lumbar spine diseases, the above-mentioned auxiliary device can help the user to relieve pain, improve the user's sleep quality, and help the user to rest, so as to achieve auxiliary treatment for the user.
所述系统还包括监护模块,用于对用户面部进行识别,帮助用户发出求救信号,以实现加强对用户的监护安全性。The system further includes a monitoring module for recognizing the user's face and helping the user to send out a distress signal, so as to enhance the monitoring security of the user.
具体的,对于一些重疾病用户在睡眠时,可能出现身体不适或其他特殊原因,无法自我进行救助,从而导致错过救助时间,出现生命危险等情况。Specifically, some seriously ill users may experience physical discomfort or other special reasons when sleeping, and cannot self-help, resulting in missed rescue time and life-threatening situations.
进一步的,可通过在所述床体1上端设置图像采集装置,在用户进行睡眠时,监护模块通过图像采集装置对用户进行实时图像采集,对采集到的用户的面部图像进行识别,提取面部特征点,通过识别面部特征点判断用户是否出现疼痛现象,若出现疼痛现象,则通过紧急通知模块发送求救信号至用户的紧急联络人;其中,监护模块中预先储存有用户平静时的面部图像。Further, by setting an image acquisition device on the upper end of the
进一步的,通过以下步骤判断用户是否出现疼痛现象:Further, determine whether the user has pain by the following steps:
对采集的图像信息进行去噪,提取面部特征点;Denoise the collected image information and extract facial feature points;
根据与储存的用户平静时的面部图像,设置眉间矩阈值P0、面部扭曲度阈值R0、唇宽变化阈值Y0;According to the stored facial image when the user is calm, set the threshold P 0 of the moment between the eyebrows, the threshold of facial distortion R 0 , and the change threshold of lip width Y 0 ;
对得到的面部特征点的变化进行计算,并根据面部特征点的变化程度进行阈值判断;若用户眉间矩、面部扭曲度及唇宽变化度中出现两者或两者以上超出眉间矩阈值P0、面部扭曲度阈值R0及唇宽变化阈值Y0,则用户为痛苦状态,反之为平静状态;Calculate the change of the obtained facial feature points, and judge the threshold value according to the degree of change of the facial feature points; P 0 , the facial distortion threshold R 0 and the lip width change threshold Y 0 , the user is in a pain state, otherwise it is a calm state;
根据判断结果建立时间-状态坐标系,并在时间坐标轴上设置长度为t的滑动窗口,计算在滑动窗口内,用户出现痛苦时间与滑动窗口长度的时间比Wt;其中,t优选为5min。Establish a time-state coordinate system according to the judgment result, and set a sliding window with a length of t on the time coordinate axis, calculate in the sliding window, the time ratio W t of the user's pain time and the sliding window length; wherein, t is preferably 5min .
设置痛苦阈值W0,若Wt>W0,则判定用户出现疼痛现象,并发送求救信号至用户的紧急联络人。A pain threshold W 0 is set, and if W t > W 0 , it is determined that the user has pain, and a distress signal is sent to the user's emergency contact.
在另一个优选的实施方式中,所述系统还包括私钥生成器,其用于为用户与医生之间,实现对用户的隐私进行安全防护。In another preferred embodiment, the system further includes a private key generator, which is used to protect the privacy of the user between the user and the doctor.
具体的,治疗端为用户生成临时身份识别码tID,对用户的身份作匿名化,由用户根据临时身份识别码tID生成密钥对(PK,SK)与(PK0,SK0),同时用户的生理参数信息及医疗诊断结果则加密通信以实现保护用户的信息安全。Specifically, the treatment end generates a temporary identification code tID for the user, anonymizes the user's identity, and the user generates a key pair (PK, SK) and (PK 0 , SK 0 ) according to the temporary identification code tID, and the user The physiological parameter information and medical diagnosis results are encrypted and communicated to protect the user's information security.
进一步的,可令G1、G2代表两个相同的阶P的乘法循环群;令g1为G1的生成元,g2为G2 的生成元,GT是一个满足的加法群;令为具有如下特性 的双线性对:①线性对:对于所有的hG1,kG2,u,,e(hu,kv)=e(h,k)uv;②非退化性: e(g1,g2)≠1T,1T为GT的单位元;③可计算性:对于所有的hG1,kG2存在有效的算法可以在 多项式时间内计算出。 Further, G 1 and G 2 can be made to represent two multiplicative cyclic groups of the same order P; let g1 be the generator of G 1 , g 2 be the generator of G 2 , and G T is a the additive group of ; let is a bilinear pair with the following characteristics: ① Linear pair: for all h G1, k G2, u, , e(h u ,k v )=e(h,k) uv ; ②Non-degenerate: e(g 1 ,g 2 )≠1 T , 1 T is the identity element of GT ; ③ Computability: for all h G 1 ,k There exist efficient algorithms for G2 that can be computed in polynomial time .
进一步的,通过私钥生成器为用户、治疗端、医生分配密钥对和加密密钥对,即令 G1、G2、GT、P、、g1、g2、q与上述定义一致,H为抗碰撞哈希函数。 Further, a key pair and an encryption key pair are distributed to the user, the treatment terminal, and the doctor through the private key generator, that is, G 1 , G 2 , GT , P, , g 1 , g 2 , and q are consistent with the above definitions, and H is a collision-resistant hash function.
进一步的,为每一个用户随机生成签名密钥对(PK0,SK0)=(X,x),令SK0=x RZ* P,PK0=X=gx 2 G2,运算EIGamal算法随机生成用户加密密钥对(PK1,SK1)。Further, randomly generate a signature key pair (PK 0 , SK 0 )=(X, x) for each user, let SK 0 =x R Z * P , PK 0 =X=g x 2 G 2 , operates the EIGamal algorithm to randomly generate a user encryption key pair (PK 1 , SK 1 ).
进一步的,为每一个治疗端随机生成签名密钥对(PK0,SK0)=(X,x),令SK0=x RZ* P,PK0=X=gx 2 G2,运算EIGamal算法随机生成治疗加密密钥对(PK2,SK2)。Further, a signature key pair (PK 0 , SK 0 ) = (X, x) is randomly generated for each treatment terminal, let SK 0 =x R Z * P , PK 0 =X=g x 2 G 2 , operating the EIGamal algorithm to randomly generate a treatment encryption key pair (PK 2 , SK 2 ).
进一步的,为每一个医生随机生成签名密钥对(PK0,SK0)=(X,x),令SK0=x RZ* P,PK0=X=gx 2 G2,运算EIGamal算法随机生成医生加密密钥对(PK3,SK3)。Further, a signature key pair (PK 0 , SK 0 ) = (X, x) is randomly generated for each doctor, let SK 0 =x R Z * P , PK 0 =X=g x 2 G 2 , operates the EIGamal algorithm to randomly generate a doctor encryption key pair (PK 3 , SK 3 ).
进一步的,将生成的用户、治疗及医生加密密钥对发送至对应的用户、治疗端及医生,以实现非本系统的用户不能将医疗数据与用户进行联系,保障在远程医疗中数据信息的安全性。Further, the generated user, treatment and doctor encryption key pair is sent to the corresponding user, treatment terminal and doctor, so that users who are not in this system cannot contact the medical data with the user, and ensure the data information in telemedicine. safety.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides beneficial effects as follows:
本发明提供了一种基于大数据的远程医疗系统,通过采集模块,用于实时采集用户的生理参数信息;用户管理模块,用于对多用户及多用户的生理参数信息进行管理;云储存模块,用于更新并存储多用户的个人账户;大数据诊断模块,用于根据用户的生理参数信息及个人信息对用户进行健康诊断;治疗端,用于医生进行医疗操作;辅助模块,用于根据医疗诊断结果,对用户进行辅助性治疗;能够实现对用户进行远程医疗诊断,可准确的分析用户的身体健康程度,使用户能够及时的了解到自己的身体状况,帮助用户进行康复治疗。The present invention provides a telemedicine system based on big data. The acquisition module is used for real-time acquisition of user's physiological parameter information; the user management module is used to manage multi-user and multi-user physiological parameter information; the cloud storage module , which is used to update and store the personal accounts of multiple users; the big data diagnosis module is used to diagnose the user's health according to the user's physiological parameter information and personal information; the treatment terminal is used for doctors to perform medical operations; the auxiliary module is used to perform medical operations according to The results of medical diagnosis can provide auxiliary treatment for users; it can realize remote medical diagnosis of users, and can accurately analyze the physical health of users, so that users can timely understand their physical conditions and help users carry out rehabilitation treatment.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still describe the foregoing embodiments. modify the technical solutions, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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