CN113245081B - Rotary sprinkler structure and sprinkler device - Google Patents
Rotary sprinkler structure and sprinkler device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113245081B CN113245081B CN202010089803.4A CN202010089803A CN113245081B CN 113245081 B CN113245081 B CN 113245081B CN 202010089803 A CN202010089803 A CN 202010089803A CN 113245081 B CN113245081 B CN 113245081B
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- water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0086—Arrangements for allowing spraying and pouring
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请与喷水装置的喷头结构有关,具体而言是指一种旋转喷头结构,具有容易组装与作动稳定的优点。The present application relates to a nozzle structure of a water spray device, and specifically refers to a structure of a rotating nozzle, which has the advantages of easy assembly and stable operation.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术的旋转喷头,例如US9931652,壳体(2)内部设置一锥状腔室(3)以容纳圆柱形的一轴心(12),该轴心(12)的一端设有出水口(14)连接于喷水枪的出水端(6),并且该轴心(25)的圆周面靠抵于锥状腔室(3)的内壁,使得该轴心(12)呈现偏离锥状腔室(3)长轴向的倾斜设置。藉此,当水流流入该腔室(3)时,侧向水流将会驱动轴心(12)产生旋转,使得通过轴心(12)而流出该出水端(6)的水流为360度旋转的水流。此外,此种旋转喷头的轴心(12)也会在腔室(3)内自转,因此输出的水流分散。In prior art rotary nozzles, such as US9931652, a conical chamber (3) is arranged inside the casing (2) to accommodate a cylindrical shaft (12), and one end of the shaft (12) is provided with a water outlet ( 14) Connect to the water outlet end (6) of the water spray gun, and the circumferential surface of the axis (25) abuts against the inner wall of the conical chamber (3), so that the axis (12) deviates from the conical chamber (3) The inclined arrangement of the long axis. Thereby, when the water flows into the chamber (3), the lateral water flow will drive the shaft (12) to rotate, so that the water flowing out of the water outlet (6) through the shaft (12) is a 360-degree rotation. water flow. In addition, the axis (12) of the rotating nozzle also rotates in the chamber (3), so the output water flow is dispersed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本申请的主要目的在于提供一种旋转喷头结构,采用呈长柱状的腔室,可以应用在手持式喷水枪,同时避免轴心产生自转,使输出的水流集中。In view of this, the main purpose of the present application is to provide a rotary spray head structure with a long cylindrical chamber, which can be applied to a hand-held water spray gun, while avoiding the rotation of the axis, so as to concentrate the output water flow.
根据本申请的目的,提供一种旋转喷头结构,安装于洒水装置的喷水单元,该喷水单元包含安装座以及壳体共同定义一腔室而具有入水端以及出水端,腔室容设一轴心,使轴心出水口连通于出水端。其中,腔室邻近出水端的内侧设有至少一凸块与轴心出水口的一端的多个导引件凹凸配合。According to the purpose of the present application, a rotary sprinkler structure is provided, which is installed in a sprinkler unit of a sprinkler device. The sprinkler unit includes a mounting seat and a casing to jointly define a chamber and has a water inlet end and a water outlet end. The chamber accommodates a Axle, so that the water outlet of the shaft is connected to the water outlet. Wherein, the inner side of the chamber adjacent to the water outlet is provided with at least one protruding block which is in concave-convex fit with a plurality of guides at one end of the water outlet of the shaft.
通过于腔室中设置一凸块,可以维持轴心的倾斜设置方式,但毋须使用传统的锥状腔室,因此能够应用在既有的手持式喷水枪。By arranging a protrusion in the chamber, the inclined arrangement of the axis can be maintained, but the traditional conical chamber is not required, so it can be applied to the existing hand-held water spray gun.
进一步地,该端为一球面端定位且连通洒水装置的出水端,因此,轴心的出水端至少形成两个环形定位区域。本申请再提供一种洒水装置,可以安装上述旋转喷头结构。Further, the end is positioned as a spherical end and communicates with the water outlet end of the sprinkler device. Therefore, the water outlet end of the axis forms at least two annular positioning areas. The present application further provides a sprinkler, which can install the above-mentioned rotary sprinkler structure.
有关本申请的其它功效及实施例的详细内容,配合附图说明如下。The details of other functions and embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments described in this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1是实施例的立体外观图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional appearance view of embodiment;
图2是实施例的剖示图;2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;
图3是实施例的组件爆炸图;3 is an exploded view of components of an embodiment;
图4是图3实施例的组件爆炸剖示图;4 is an exploded cross-sectional view of an assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
图5是另一实施例的组件爆炸图。Figure 5 is an exploded view of the components of another embodiment.
符号说明Symbol Description
100:喷水单元 101:入水端 102:出水端100: Water spray unit 101: Water inlet 102: Water outlet
10:调整座 11:安装座 12:定位件10: Adjusting seat 11: Mounting seat 12: Positioning piece
15:壳体 17:腔室 18:凸块15: Housing 17: Chamber 18: Bump
19:导槽 20:轴心 21:入水口19: Guide groove 20: Shaft 21: Water inlet
22:出水口 25:柱体 26:整流片22: water outlet 25: cylinder 26: fairing
27:球面端 28:导引件 40:导流座27: Spherical end 28: Guide 40: Guide seat
41:环形底座 43:导流片 45:中心底座41: Ring base 43: Deflector 45: Center base
46:旋流开口 47:定位柱 200:基座46: Swirl opening 47: Positioning post 200: Base
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下为具体说明本申请的实施方式与达成功效,提供一实施例并搭配图式说明如下。The following is a specific description of the embodiments of the present application and the achieved effects, and an example is provided and described with the drawings as follows.
请参阅图1至图4,绘示一花洒洒水装置的喷水单元100,该喷水单元100可转动的设置于花洒洒水装置的基座200,且主要由调整座10与安装座11前后对应组装而成。调整座10与安装座11之间设置多个喷头,且该些喷头在调整座10与安装座11之间具有个别的出水端以及入水端,安装座11连通花洒洒水装置的基座200的入水端101,入水端101则连通一水源。因此,喷水单元100与花洒洒水装置的基座200的之间的相对转动,可以使其中一个喷头连通基座200的入水端101,使来自水源的水流经该入水端101、喷头内部,再从出水端102喷出。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , which illustrate a
该些喷头的其中一个具有旋转喷头结构,旋转喷头结构是由一壳体15,一轴心20,一导流座40所组成。其中,该壳体15概呈管状,壳体15前端卡合于调整座10内壁,使壳体15的出水端102定位于调整座10,壳体15的后端接设于安装座11,使安装座11与壳体15共同定义一腔室17,前述腔室17的内部空间为长柱状。One of the nozzles has a rotating nozzle structure, and the rotating nozzle structure is composed of a
导流座40具有环形底座41定位于壳体15后端开口与安装座11侧壁的档块12,使导流座40与安装座11底部入水端间隔设置。此外,导流座40具有一中心底座45与该环形底座41相间隔,一定位柱47自中心底座45凸出且朝向出水端102的方向,以及多个导流片43连接环形底座41内侧壁与中心底座45外侧壁,该些导流片43沿着中心底座45的径向延伸且分别与中心底座45之间相切预定角度,相邻该些导流片43之间定义旋流开口46。换言之,旋流开口46呈弧型状且贯穿环型导流座40的相反二侧面。The
该轴心20容置于该腔室17当中,并且为中空柱状而两端具有一入水口21与出水口22。其中,轴心20内壁设有多个整流片26呈十字分布且延伸至入水口21。轴心20的出水口22设有球面端27定位于出水口22且连通调整座10的出水端102,前述球面端27与出水端102为相匹配的互补结构。此外,轴心20的入水口21被局限于与腔室17内壁与导流座40的定位柱47之间的环形轨道,使轴心20相对于出水方向为偏心设置(即轴心向后向外倾斜)。The
本实施例中,邻近出水端102的腔室17略呈长柱状且内壁凸设多个凸块18呈环状排列,使该些凸块18之间形成导槽19,轴心20的球面端27径向凸设有多个止挡柱作为导引件28且定位于导槽19。此外,凸块18的表面还具有斜面以导引轴心20的表面,使轴心20为倾斜设置,且轴心20的出水端(球面端27、导引件28)至少形成两个环形定位区域,而且能稳定的进行旋转运动,同时避免轴心20产生自转,让从轴心20出水口22喷出的水流为集中的线状水流,而非现有技术旋转喷头当中因轴心自转而喷出的锥形放射水流。In this embodiment, the
值得一提的是,导流座40的定位柱47与入水端101、出水端102呈一直线,轴心20入水口21的一端沿着整流片26的后端轴向延伸设有一柱体25,以定位于定位柱47的外周壁,能够稳定轴心20的转动轨迹。It is worth mentioning that the
当来自水源的水流从该入水端101通过导流座40的旋流开口46,水流会于腔室17产生侧向水流而带动轴心20旋转,水流再从轴心20的入水口21连通至喷水单元100的出水端102,通过轴心20的旋转运动而输出旋转水流。When the water flow from the water source passes through the swirl opening 46 of the
请参阅图5,绘示另一花洒洒水装置的喷水单元,于本实施例中,邻近入水端101的腔室设有斜面以导引轴心20后方的表面,邻近出水端102的腔室略呈长柱状,且内壁凸设三个凸块18等角度排列,轴心20出水口径向设有多个导槽呈环状排列,导槽作为导引件28以容纳凸块18,藉此,轴心20为倾斜设置,而且能稳定的进行旋转运动,同时避免轴心20产生自转。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which shows a water spray unit of another shower sprinkler. In this embodiment, the chamber adjacent to the
于本实施例中,导引件28的数量为凸块18的数量的整数倍,以维持转动平衡,然而,凸块18的数量也可以只有一个,用以定位轴心20。In this embodiment, the number of the
以上所述的实施例及/或实施方式,仅是用以说明实现本申请技术的较佳实施例及/或实施方式,并非对本申请技术的实施方式作任何形式上的限制,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本申请内容所公开的技术手段的范围,当可作些许的更动或修改为其它等效的实施例,但仍应视为与本申请实质相同的技术或实施例。The above-mentioned embodiments and/or implementations are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiments and/or implementations of the technology of the present application, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the technology of the present application in any form. Personnel, without departing from the scope of the technical means disclosed in the content of this application, may make some changes or modifications to other equivalent embodiments, but they should still be regarded as substantially the same technology or embodiment as this application.
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US5294054A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1994-03-15 | Benedict Engineering Company, Inc. | Adjustable showerhead assemblies |
DE4419404C2 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 2001-06-28 | Anton Jaeger | Rotor nozzle |
AU4996899A (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-02-07 | Jack F. Clearman | Nutating fluid delivery apparatus |
CN201105253Y (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-08-27 | 杭州埃法花园设备有限公司 | Sprayer stick with improved structure |
US20100065657A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Ping-Chuan Lee | Sprayer Structure |
WO2016138928A1 (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-09 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Switchable nozzle arrangement |
CN204620257U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-09 | 蒋碧云 | A kind of rotary nozzle |
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