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CN113242582B - Call establishment method and call establishment device - Google Patents

Call establishment method and call establishment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113242582B
CN113242582B CN202110664717.6A CN202110664717A CN113242582B CN 113242582 B CN113242582 B CN 113242582B CN 202110664717 A CN202110664717 A CN 202110664717A CN 113242582 B CN113242582 B CN 113242582B
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China
Prior art keywords
cell
call
forbidden
connection request
abnormal
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CN113242582A (en
Inventor
王杰平
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00835Determination of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/305Handover due to radio link failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/18Management of setup rejection or failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/19Connection re-establishment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a call establishment method and a call establishment device, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The call establishment method comprises the following steps: under the condition that the first cell is abnormal, a connection request to the first cell is initiated, wherein the first cell is used for the communication between the electronic equipment and the called party; under the condition that the number of times of connection requests is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value, adding the first cell into a forbidden cell list; and skipping the cells in the forbidden cell list to select the cells, and initiating a connection request to the selected second cell so as to reestablish the call with the called party through the second cell.

Description

Call establishment method and call establishment device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a call establishment method and a call establishment device.
Background
Currently, when the load on the network side of the long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) or the New air interface (NR) of the call service carrying the IP multimedia system (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS) is large, a signaling abnormality may occur in an abnormal cell, which may cause the caller to drop a call. When IMS-based voice and video services are performed, the terminal establishes a quality class identifier (Quality of Service Class Identifier, QCI) dedicated bearer based on the current network, the terminal performs a mobility management procedure during a call, when switching to an abnormal cell, the network performs RRC connection release (RRC Connection Release), which causes bearer loss, at which time if the terminal or network re-establishes a radio resource control signaling (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection and dedicated bearer, the service can be restored, but if neither the terminal nor the network re-establishes an RRC connection and dedicated bearer, the service cannot be restored, and the user perceives a dropped call.
In the related art, technical solutions related to IMS call service failure include automatic redial, frequency change point redial, and Circuit Switched (CS) domain redial. However, in the above technical solutions, the automatic redial solution cannot guarantee to solve the problem, and it is possible that the terminal resides in the problem cell during redial; the frequency change point redialing scheme adopts two solutions of switching and redirecting which are directly led by a network, and the terminal is in a passive state and can not be timely or successfully continued; and the CS domain redial scheme is changed to lose the advantage of the IMS service.
Disclosure of Invention
An objective of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a call establishment method and a call establishment device, which can solve the problem that the IMS call service failure cannot be well handled in the related art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a call establishment method, where the method includes:
under the condition that the first cell is abnormal, a first connection request is sent to the first cell, wherein the first cell is used for the communication between the electronic equipment and the called party;
adding the first cell into a forbidden cell list under the condition that the number of times of the first connection request is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value;
and skipping the cells in the forbidden cell list to select the cells, and sending a second connection request to the selected second cell so as to reestablish the call with the called party through the second cell.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a call setup apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
the sending module is used for sending a first connection request to a first cell under the condition that the first cell is abnormal, wherein the first cell is used for communicating between the electronic equipment and the called party;
the processing module is used for adding the first cell into the forbidden cell list and skipping the cell in the forbidden cell list to select the cell under the condition that the number of times of the first connection request is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value;
and the sending module is also used for sending a second connection request to the selected second cell so as to reestablish the call with the called party through the second cell.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions implementing the steps of the method as in the first aspect when executed by the processor.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a readable storage medium having stored thereon a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method as in the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a chip, the chip including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to execute programs or instructions to implement a method as in the first aspect.
In the embodiment of the application, when a call is dropped due to abnormal cells, the electronic equipment actively initiates a redial flow, and in order to avoid long-time redial unresponsiveness, a redial count is added, and when the redial count exceeds a preset threshold, connection of the abnormal cells is temporarily prohibited, and the redial flow is initiated to other cells without the abnormality. By the mode, the purposes of improving the redial success rate and avoiding long-time call drop are achieved, and the continuity and success rate of call service are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a call setup method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a second flow chart of a call setup method according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a third flow chart of a call setup method according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a call setup apparatus of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is one of the schematic block diagrams of an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a second schematic block diagram of an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of the protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
The call establishment method, the call establishment device, the electronic device and the readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by means of specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
The embodiment of the application provides a call establishment method, as shown in fig. 1, which includes:
step 102, under the condition that the first cell is abnormal, a first connection request is sent to the first cell, wherein the first cell is used for the communication between the electronic equipment and the called party.
Step 104, adding the first cell into the forbidden cell list when the number of times of the first connection request is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
In this embodiment, when the electronic device interrupts a call with the called party due to an abnormality in the first cell, the electronic device actively initiates a first connection request to the first cell, that is, initiates a redial procedure. In order to avoid long-time redial unresponsiveness, a count of the number of times of first connection requests is added, and when the number of times of first connection requests is initiated exceeds a preset threshold, the first cell is added to a forbidden cell list, and connection of the first cell is temporarily forbidden.
And step 106, skipping the cells in the forbidden cell list to select the cells, and sending a second connection request to the selected second cell so as to reestablish the call with the called party through the second cell.
In this embodiment, after the connection of the first cell is prohibited, the electronic device performs a cell selection procedure (in the case where the electronic device is in an idle state) or an RRC connection reestablishment procedure (in the case where the electronic device is in a connected state) in a selection range other than the cell of the prohibited cell list, and determines the second cell. And then re-initiating a second connection request to the second cell, thereby realizing normal call.
In the embodiment of the application, when a call is dropped due to abnormal cells, the electronic equipment actively initiates a redial flow, and in order to avoid long-time redial unresponsiveness, a redial count is added, and when the redial count exceeds a preset threshold, connection of the abnormal cells is temporarily prohibited, and the redial flow is initiated to other cells without the abnormality. By the mode, the purposes of improving the redial success rate and avoiding long-time call drop are achieved, and the continuity and success rate of call service are improved.
It should be noted that, the occurrence of the cell abnormality includes the situation that the network issues service restrictions such as RRC connection release during the call, and the network does not reestablish the dedicated bearer for the call, i.e., the electronic device cannot talk with the called party.
Further, in one embodiment of the present application, the call setup method further includes: timing is carried out while the first cell is added into the forbidden cell list, so as to obtain timing duration; and under the condition that the timing duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration, releasing the first cell from the forbidden cell list.
In this embodiment, when the number of redials initiated to the first cell is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the first cell is an abnormal cell, so that the first cell is added to the forbidden cell list, so as to avoid that the electronic device continues to send a redial request to the first cell. Because the abnormal cell may be abnormal in a short time, after the timing time for adding the first cell to the forbidden cell list reaches the preset time, the first cell is released from the forbidden cell list, so that the electronic device can also initiate a redial request to the first cell, and the success rate of the call service is improved.
It should be noted that, for each cell, there is an independently maintained timer for counting the storage time period of the cell in the forbidden cell list.
In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the call establishment method includes:
step 202, the terminal registers LTE, ENDC or SA normally, dials the called party and establishes IMS call;
step 204, cell switching occurs during the call;
step 206, judging whether the network issues RRC connection release during the call, if not, executing step 208, and if issued, executing step 210;
step 208, normal call is carried out;
step 210, judging whether the network rebuilds the call dedicated bearer, if not, executing step 212, if so, returning to step 208;
step 212, adding 1 to the abnormal times;
step 214, judging whether the abnormal times is greater than a preset threshold value, if so, executing step 216, and reinitiating the call flow; if so, step 218 is performed;
step 216, reinitiating the call flow, and returning to step 206;
step 218, placing the abnormal cell into a black list (i.e. forbidden cell list) of IMS call service and cell selection, limiting the duration stored in the black list to be Timer A, and then performing a cell selection process or an RRC connection reestablishment process;
step 220, re-initiate IMS call service flow.
In this embodiment, when the terminal (i.e., the electronic device) drops a call and the network does not recover the dedicated bearer, the terminal places the abnormal cell into the IMS call service and the blacklist of cell selection, sets a corresponding Timer a, performs a cell selection procedure (in the case that the electronic device is in an idle state) or an RRC connection reestablishment procedure (in the case that the electronic device is in a connected state), and then reinitiates the IMS call service. By the method, the abnormal call which is not recovered to bear by the network is subjected to continuous call processing, so that the purpose of improving the redial success rate and avoiding long-time call drop is achieved, inconvenience brought to a user due to network abnormality can be reduced, the call is automatically recovered, and the user experience is improved to a certain extent.
It should be noted that, the initial anomaly number is 0, and the anomaly number is reset to 0 when Timer a times out, that is, the anomaly number is not cleared after the call flow is initiated successfully, and the anomaly number is cleared when Timer a times out.
Further, in one embodiment of the present application, the call setup method further includes: and prohibiting reporting of the measurement report of the first cell under the condition that the number of times of the first connection request is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
In this embodiment, the measurement report is downlink measurement information about a neighboring cell sent by the electronic device to the network, and if the electronic device does not send the downlink measurement information, the network will not cut to the neighboring cell, so as to control a cell replacement function of a connection state, and avoid returning to an abnormal cell in a call. Therefore, through the mode, the normal conversation can be ensured.
Further, in one embodiment of the present application, after reestablishing the call with the called party through the second cell, the method further includes: judging whether the first cell is abnormal or not under the condition of switching from the second cell to the first cell; and under the condition that the first cell is abnormal and the timing duration is less than the preset duration, not re-timing.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that a certain cell has a problem, the Timer a of the cell will not be re-clocked. That is, when an abnormal cell (i.e., the first cell) with a dropped bearer is found, the abnormal cell is added into the forbidden cell list, but after the call is possibly restarted, the network is also switched from the second cell to the original abnormal cell with the dropped bearer, if the cell is identified as abnormal again, and the timer of the abnormal cell in the forbidden cell list does not reach the preset duration, the timer of the abnormal cell is not reset again, but continues to count, so as to avoid the influence on the success rate of the call service due to disordered timing.
Further, in one embodiment of the present application, the call setup method further includes: under the condition that the number of times of the first connection request is smaller than a preset threshold value, adding the first cell into a forbidden cell list; and skipping the cells in the forbidden cell list to perform cell selection, and initiating a connection request to the selected third cell so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the third cell.
In this embodiment, in the case where the number of times of the first connection request is greater than or equal to 0 and less than the preset threshold, the first cell is added to the forbidden cell list. That is, when the first cell is abnormal, the first cell is added into the forbidden cell list, and connection to the first cell is temporarily forbidden, so that the redial request is prevented from being sent to the abnormal cell, and the electronic equipment can quickly send the connection request to the non-abnormal cell, thereby improving the continuity of the call service.
In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the call establishment method includes:
step 303, the terminal registers LTE or ENDC or SA normally, dials the called party and establishes IMS call;
step 304, cell switching occurs during the call;
step 306, judging whether the network issues RRC connection release during the call, if not, executing step 308, and if issued, executing step 310;
step 308, normal call is performed;
step 310, judging whether the network rebuilds the call dedicated bearer, if not, executing step 312, if so, returning to step 308;
step 312, adding 1 to the number of anomalies;
step 314, judging whether the number of anomalies is greater than a preset threshold, if so, executing step 316, and if so, executing step 320;
step 316, placing the abnormal cell into the IMS call service and the blacklist of cell selection (i.e. forbidden cell list), limiting the duration stored in the blacklist to be Timer A, and then performing cell selection process or RRC connection reestablishment process;
step 318, reinitiate the call flow and return to step 306;
step 320, placing the abnormal cell into the IMS call service and the blacklist of cell selection (i.e. forbidden cell list), limiting the duration stored in the blacklist to be Timer A, and then performing cell selection process or RRC connection reestablishment process;
step 322, re-initiating the IMS call service flow;
step 324, prohibiting reporting of the measurement report of the abnormal cell.
In this embodiment, when a call drop occurs in the terminal (i.e., the electronic device described above) and the network does not recover the dedicated bearer, the terminal places the abnormal cell into the IMS call service and the blacklist of cell selection, sets a corresponding Timer a, performs a cell selection process (in the case that the electronic device is in an idle state) or an RRC connection reestablishment process (in the case that the electronic device is in a connected state), then reinitiates the call flow, and prohibits reporting of the measurement report of the abnormal cell to ensure that the call normally proceeds. By the method, the abnormal call which is not recovered to bear by the network is subjected to continuous call processing, so that the purpose of improving the redial success rate and avoiding long-time call drop is achieved, inconvenience brought to a user due to network abnormality can be reduced, the call is automatically recovered, and the user experience is improved to a certain extent.
It should be noted that, in the call establishment method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the executing body may be a call establishment device, or a control module in the call establishment device for executing the call establishment method. In the embodiment of the present application, a call establishment method performed by a call establishment device is taken as an example, and the call establishment device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.
The embodiment of the application provides a call setup apparatus, as shown in fig. 4, the call setup apparatus 400 includes:
a sending module 402, configured to send a first connection request to a first cell when an abnormality occurs in the first cell, where the first cell is a cell used for a call between the electronic device and a called party;
a processing module 404, configured to add the first cell to the forbidden cell list and skip cells in the forbidden cell list to perform cell selection if the number of times of the first connection request is greater than or equal to a preset threshold;
the sending module 402 is further configured to send a second connection request to the selected second cell, so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the second cell.
In this embodiment, when a call drop is caused by an abnormal cell, the electronic device actively initiates a redial procedure, and in order to avoid long-time redial unresponsiveness, a redial count is added, and when the redial count exceeds a preset threshold, connection of the abnormal cell is temporarily prohibited, and a redial procedure is initiated to other cells without abnormalities. By the mode, the purposes of improving the redial success rate and avoiding long-time call drop are achieved, and the continuity and success rate of call service are improved.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the processing module 404 is further configured to prohibit the sending module from reporting the measurement report of the first cell if the number of times of the first connection request is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
Further, in one embodiment of the present application, the call setup apparatus 400 further includes: the timing module is used for timing when the first cell is added into the forbidden cell list, so as to obtain timing duration; and the processing module is also used for releasing the first cell from the forbidden cell list under the condition that the timing duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the processing module is further configured to determine, in a case of handover from the second cell to the first cell, whether an abnormality occurs in the first cell; and the timing module is also used for not timing again under the condition that the first cell is abnormal and the timing duration is less than the preset duration.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the processing module is further configured to add the first cell to the forbidden cell list and skip cells in the forbidden cell list to perform cell selection when the number of times of the first connection request is less than a preset threshold; and the sending module is also used for initiating a connection request by the selected third cell so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the third cell.
The call establishment apparatus 400 in the embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in an electronic device. The device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. By way of example, the mobile electronic device may be a cell phone, tablet computer, notebook computer, palm computer, vehicle mounted electronic device, wearable device, ultra-mobile personal computer (Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer, UMPC), netbook or personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), etc., and the non-mobile electronic device may be a server, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), television (Television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
The call setup apparatus 400 in the embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The call setup apparatus 400 provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the embodiments of the call setup method of fig. 1 to 3, and in order to avoid repetition, a detailed description is omitted here.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 500, including a processor 502, a memory 504, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 504 and capable of being executed on the processor 502, where the program or the instruction implements each process of the above-mentioned call establishment method embodiment when executed by the processor 502, and the process can achieve the same technical effect, and for avoiding repetition, a detailed description is omitted herein.
It should be noted that, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes the mobile electronic device and the non-mobile electronic device described above.
Fig. 6 is a schematic hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
The electronic device 600 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 602, network module 604, audio output unit 606, input unit 608, sensor 610, display unit 612, user input unit 614, interface unit 616, memory 618, and processor 620.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 600 may further include a power source (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, which may be logically connected to the processor 620 via a power management system so as to perform functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 6 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than shown, or may combine certain components, or may be arranged in different components, which are not described in detail herein.
The radio frequency unit 602 is configured to send a first connection request to a first cell when an abnormality occurs in the first cell, where the first cell is a cell used for a call between the electronic device and a called party; a processor 620, configured to add the first cell to the forbidden cell list and skip cells in the forbidden cell list to perform cell selection if the number of times of the first connection request is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; the radio frequency unit 602 is further configured to send a second connection request to the selected second cell, so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the second cell.
In this embodiment, when a call drop is caused by an abnormal cell, the electronic device actively initiates a redial procedure, and in order to avoid long-time redial unresponsiveness, a redial count is added, and when the redial count exceeds a preset threshold, connection of the abnormal cell is temporarily prohibited, and a redial procedure is initiated to other cells without abnormalities. By the mode, the purposes of improving the redial success rate and avoiding long-time call drop are achieved, and the continuity and success rate of call service are improved.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the processor 620 is further configured to prohibit the sending module from reporting the measurement report of the first cell if the number of times of the first connection request is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
Further, in one embodiment of the present application, the processor 620 is further configured to perform timing while adding the first cell to the forbidden cell list, to obtain a timing duration; and the processing module is also used for releasing the first cell from the forbidden cell list under the condition that the timing duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the processor 620 is further configured to determine whether the first cell is abnormal in a case of switching from the second cell to the first cell, and not to count time again in a case that the first cell is abnormal and the count time is less than the preset time.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the processor 620 is further configured to add the first cell to the forbidden cell list and skip cells in the forbidden cell list to perform cell selection if the number of times of the first connection request is less than a preset threshold; the radio frequency unit 602 is further configured to initiate a connection request from the selected third cell, so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the third cell.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 602 may be configured to receive and send information or signals during a call, and specifically, receive downlink data of a base station or send uplink data to the base station. The radio frequency unit 602 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
The network module 604 provides wireless broadband internet access to the user, such as helping the user send and receive e-mail, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 606 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 602 or the network module 604 or stored in the memory 618 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 606 may also provide audio output (e.g., call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a particular function performed by the electronic device 600. The audio output unit 606 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 608 is used for receiving an audio or video signal. The input unit 608 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 6082 and a microphone 6084, the graphics processor 6082 processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 612, or stored in the memory 618 (or other storage medium), or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 602 or the network module 604. The microphone 6084 may receive sound and may be capable of processing the sound into audio data, and the processed audio data may be converted into a format output that may be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 602 in case of a phone call mode.
The electronic device 600 also includes at least one sensor 610, such as a fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
The display unit 612 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The display unit 612 may include a display panel 6122, and the display panel 6122 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
The user input unit 614 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic device. Specifically, the user input unit 614 includes a touch panel 6142 and other input devices 6144. The touch panel 6142, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations on or near by a user. The touch panel 6142 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch azimuth of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 620, and receives and executes commands sent from the processor 620. Other input devices 6144 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and so forth, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, the touch panel 6142 may be overlaid on the display panel 6122, and when the touch panel 6142 detects a touch operation thereon or thereabout, the touch panel is transferred to the processor 620 to determine a type of touch event, and then the processor 620 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 6122 according to the type of touch event. The touch panel 6142 and the display panel 6122 may be two separate components or may be integrated into one component.
The interface unit 616 is an interface to which an external device is connected to the electronic apparatus 600. For example, the external devices may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 616 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the electronic apparatus 600 or may be used to transmit data between the electronic apparatus 600 and an external device.
Memory 618 may be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 618 may include primarily a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, application programs required for at least one function (e.g., a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), etc.; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the mobile electronic device (such as audio data, phonebooks, etc.), and the like. In addition, memory 618 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 620 performs various functions of the electronic device 600 and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 618, and invoking data stored in the memory 618, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device 600. Processor 620 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 620 may integrate an application processor that primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., with a modem processor that primarily handles wireless communications.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored, where the program or the instruction implements each process of the above-mentioned call establishment method embodiment when executed by a processor, and the same technical effects can be achieved, so that repetition is avoided, and no further description is given here.
The processor is a processor in the electronic device in the above embodiment. Readable storage media include computer readable storage media such as Read-Only Memory (ROM), random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The embodiment of the application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, the processor is used for running a program or instructions, each process of the above-mentioned call establishment method embodiment can be implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved, so that repetition is avoided, and the description is omitted here.
It should be understood that the chips referred to in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips, etc.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a computer software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), comprising several instructions for causing an electronic device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are also within the protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A call establishment method, comprising:
under the condition that a first cell is abnormal, a first connection request is sent to the first cell, wherein the first cell is used for communicating between the electronic equipment and a called party;
adding the first cell into a forbidden cell list under the condition that the number of times of the first connection request is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value;
skipping the cells in the forbidden cell list to select cells, and sending a second connection request to a selected second cell so as to communicate with the called Fang Chongjian through the second cell;
cell switching occurs during the call, and whether the network issues a radio resource control signaling connection release during the call is judged;
if not, normal conversation is carried out;
if yes, judging whether the network rebuilds the special call bearer;
if not, determining that the cell is abnormal;
if so, normal call is conducted.
2. The call setup method according to claim 1, further comprising:
and prohibiting reporting of the measurement report of the first cell under the condition that the number of times of the first connection request is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
3. The call setup method according to claim 1, further comprising:
timing is carried out while the first cell is added into the forbidden cell list, so as to obtain timing duration;
and releasing the first cell from the forbidden cell list under the condition that the timing time length is greater than or equal to the preset time length.
4. A call setup method according to claim 3, further comprising, after the re-establishing a call with the called party via the second cell:
judging whether the first cell is abnormal or not under the condition that the second cell is switched to the first cell;
and under the condition that the first cell is abnormal and the timing duration is smaller than the preset duration, not re-timing.
5. The call establishment method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
if the number of times of the first connection request is smaller than the preset threshold value, adding the first cell into a forbidden cell list;
and skipping the cells in the forbidden cell list to select cells, and initiating a connection request to a selected third cell so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the third cell.
6. A call setup apparatus, comprising:
the sending module is used for sending a first connection request to a first cell under the condition that the first cell is abnormal, wherein the first cell is used for communicating between the electronic equipment and a called party;
the processing module is used for adding the first cell into a forbidden cell list and skipping cells in the forbidden cell list to select the cells under the condition that the number of times of the first connection request is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value; and
cell switching occurs during the call, and whether the network issues a radio resource control signaling connection release during the call is judged;
if not, normal conversation is carried out;
if yes, judging whether the network rebuilds the special call bearer;
if not, determining that the cell is abnormal;
if the call is established, normal call is conducted;
the sending module is further configured to send a second connection request to the selected second cell, so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the second cell.
7. The call setup apparatus of claim 6, wherein,
and the processing module is further configured to prohibit the sending module from reporting the measurement report of the first cell when the number of times of the first connection request is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
8. The call setup apparatus of claim 6, wherein,
the timing module is used for timing when the first cell is added into the forbidden cell list, so as to obtain timing duration;
the processing module is further configured to release the first cell from the forbidden cell list when the timing duration is greater than or equal to a preset duration.
9. The call setup apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
the processing module is further configured to determine whether an abnormality occurs in the first cell when the second cell is switched to the first cell;
the timing module is further configured to not count time again when an abnormality occurs in the first cell and the timing duration is less than a preset duration.
10. The call setup apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein,
the processing module is further configured to add the first cell to a forbidden cell list and skip cells in the forbidden cell list to perform cell selection when the number of times of the first connection request is less than the preset threshold;
the sending module is further configured to initiate a connection request from the selected third cell, so as to reestablish a call with the called party through the third cell.
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