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CN113240326B - Production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data - Google Patents

Production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data Download PDF

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CN113240326B
CN113240326B CN202110613198.0A CN202110613198A CN113240326B CN 113240326 B CN113240326 B CN 113240326B CN 202110613198 A CN202110613198 A CN 202110613198A CN 113240326 B CN113240326 B CN 113240326B
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李华
唐福永
王中明
郑成伍
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Abstract

The invention discloses a production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data, which is used for solving the problem that the prior art can not reasonably select corresponding personnel to convey a civil engineering material sample to a detection mechanism for detection through big data analysis, and comprises the following steps: the numbering and sampling module is used for numbering the civil engineering materials and selecting civil engineering material samples; the analysis unit analyzes the detection request information, normalizes the total transportation interval, the working time and the transportation efficiency value to obtain a material detection value of a first user, obtains a detection delivery user through the material detection value, and delivers the civil material sample to the civil material detection mechanism through the detection delivery user, so that the civil material sample is reasonably delivered to the civil material detection mechanism for delivery detection, and the detection efficiency of the civil material sample is improved.

Description

一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统A production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及土木工程生产管理检测技术,具体为一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统。The invention relates to a civil engineering production management detection technology, in particular to a production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data.

背景技术Background technique

土木工程是建造各类工程设施的科学技术的统称,它既指所应用的材料、设备和所进行的勘测、设计、施工、保养、维修等技术活动,也指工程建设的对象;在工程施工过程中,质量问题一直是土建施工现场管理的关键内容,工程的质量与施工安全以及施工管理存在很紧密的联系;使用质量不符合规格的土建材料,比如说劣质的钢材和水泥等,严重影响工程施工的安全,因此,需要对土建施工材料进行检测;Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various engineering facilities. It refers not only to the materials, equipment, and technical activities carried out such as surveying, design, construction, maintenance, and repair, but also to the object of engineering construction; In the process, quality issues have always been the key content of civil construction site management. The quality of the project is closely related to construction safety and construction management; the use of civil construction materials that do not meet the specifications, such as inferior steel and cement, has a serious impact. The safety of engineering construction, therefore, it is necessary to test the civil construction materials;

且在专利CN109978507A一种基于互联网技术的土木工程实验检测委托系统公开了通过对实验检测过程信息化,智能、有效的控制实验检测的各个环节,可实现远程控制,有效节省时间、人力、物力和财力,且运营、流通和加工成本低,交易量大、不受时间和空间的限制,在线委托平台已经成为大众欢迎的高效率委托系统;And in the patent CN109978507A, a civil engineering experiment detection commission system based on Internet technology discloses that through the informatization of the experimental detection process, the intelligent and effective control of each link of the experimental detection can realize remote control, effectively saving time, manpower, material resources and With financial resources, low operation, circulation and processing costs, large transaction volume, and no time and space constraints, the online commission platform has become a popular and efficient commission system;

但是存在的不足:不能通过大数据分析合理的选取对应人员将土建材料样本运送至检测机构进行检测,导致检测不便,针对该技术缺陷,现提出一种解决方案。However, there are shortcomings: the corresponding personnel cannot be reasonably selected through big data analysis to transport the civil construction material samples to the testing agency for testing, resulting in inconvenient testing. Aiming at this technical defect, a solution is now proposed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的就在于为了解决现有技术不能通过大数据分析合理的选取对应人员将土建材料样本运送至检测机构进行检测的问题,而提出一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a production management and inspection system for civil engineering based on big data in order to solve the problem that the prior art cannot reasonably select corresponding personnel to transport civil material samples to the inspection agency for inspection through big data analysis.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统,用于服务器中,包括;The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data, used in the server, including;

数据采集模块,用于采集土木工程施工原材料用储存仓库的土建材料的材料进出数据并将其发送至数据库内存储;材料进出数据包括土建材料的名称、生产厂家、进仓数量和出仓数量;The data collection module is used to collect the material in and out data of the civil engineering materials in the storage warehouse for civil engineering construction raw materials and send it to the database for storage; the material in and out data includes the name of the civil construction material, the manufacturer, the quantity of the warehouse and the quantity of the warehouse;

编号取样模块,对土建材料进行编号并选取土建材料样本;Numbering and sampling module, numbering civil construction materials and selecting civil construction material samples;

检测管理模块,对土建材料样本进行检测管理,包括:用户界面单元、解析单元、信息采集单元和结果查询单元;The detection management module is used for the detection and management of civil construction material samples, including: a user interface unit, an analysis unit, an information collection unit and a result query unit;

用户界面单元,发送运送检测指令至注册用户的智能终端,接收智能终端反馈的检测请求信息并将其发送至解析单元;检测请求信息是智能终端响应运送检测指令后触发注册用户输入请求指令和获取用户信息形成的,其中,用户信息包括用户的当前位置和用户的手机号码;The user interface unit sends the delivery detection instruction to the registered user's intelligent terminal, receives the detection request information fed back by the intelligent terminal and sends it to the parsing unit; the detection request information is that after the intelligent terminal responds to the delivery detection instruction, the registered user is triggered to input the request instruction and obtain The user information is formed, wherein the user information includes the user's current location and the user's mobile phone number;

解析单元,用于解析检测请求信息,根据检测请求信息获取注册用户的注册信息和运送信息,对注册信息和运送信息进行分析处理,以获取检测运送用户;向检测运送用户的智能终端发送样本运送指令及土建材料样本的信息;检测运送用户用于将土建材料样本送至土建材料检测机构,检测运送用户的运送总次数增加一;The parsing unit is used to parse the detection request information, obtain the registration information and shipping information of the registered user according to the detection request information, analyze and process the registration information and the shipping information to obtain the detection and delivery user; send the sample delivery to the intelligent terminal for the detection and delivery user Instructions and information on samples of civil construction materials; the detection and delivery user is used to send the samples of civil construction materials to the civil construction material testing agency, and the total number of deliveries by the detection and delivery user is increased by one;

信息采集单元,用于采集检测运送用户将土建材料样本从储存仓库运出的初始时刻以及运送至土建材料检测机构的到达时刻;The information collection unit is used to collect and detect the initial moment when the user transports the civil construction material sample from the storage warehouse and the arrival moment when it is transported to the civil construction material testing institution;

结果查询单元,用于存储及查询土建材料检测机构对土建材料样本进行质量检测结果。The result query unit is used to store and query the quality inspection results of the civil engineering material samples performed by the civil engineering material testing agency.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,还包括注册登录模块;注册登录模块用于土木工程人员通过智能终端提交注册信息进行注册并将注册成功的注册信息发送至数据库,同时将注册成功的土木工程人员标记为注册用户;数据库存储注册用户的注册信息及运送信息;其中注册信息包括土木工程人员的姓名、年龄、入职时刻和手机号码;运送信息为注册用户的运效值及运送总次数;注册用户初始时,运效值和运送总次数均为零;As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a registration and login module; the registration and login module is used for civil engineering personnel to submit registration information through the intelligent terminal for registration and send the successfully registered registration information to the database. The personnel are marked as registered users; the database stores the registration information and shipping information of the registered users; the registered information includes the name, age, entry time and mobile phone number of the civil engineering personnel; the shipping information is the registered user's transport efficiency value and the total number of deliveries; registration At the beginning of the user, the transportation efficiency value and the total number of shipments are both zero;

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述检测管理模块还包括:As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection management module further includes:

运效分析单元,用于获取信息采集单元采集的初始时刻和送达时刻以及对应发送样本运送指令的指令时刻并进行分析,具体分析为:The transportation efficiency analysis unit is used to obtain and analyze the initial time and delivery time collected by the information collection unit and the instruction time corresponding to sending the sample transportation instruction. The specific analysis is as follows:

将初始时刻与送达时刻进行时刻差计算得到送达时长;将指令时刻与初始时刻进行时刻差计算得到执行时长;将送达时长和执行时长分别标记为TS1和TS2;Calculate the time difference between the initial time and the delivery time to obtain the delivery time; calculate the time difference between the instruction time and the initial time to obtain the execution time; mark the delivery time and the execution time as TS1 and TS2 respectively;

获取土建材料检测机构与储存仓库距离对应的配送时长阈值并标记为TY;将配送时长阈值与送达时长进行比对;Obtain the delivery time threshold corresponding to the distance between the civil materials testing agency and the storage warehouse and mark it as TY; compare the delivery time threshold with the delivery time;

当送达时长小于配送时长阈值时,将送达时长和执行时长进行归一化处理并取其数值;利用公式TS3=100/TS1+100/TS2得到单次运送值TS3;When the delivery duration is less than the delivery duration threshold, normalize the delivery duration and execution duration and take their values; use the formula TS3=100/TS1+100/TS2 to obtain the single delivery value TS3;

将注册用户的所有单次运送值进行求和并取均值得到运送均值,将运送均值和注册用户的运送总次数分别标记为TS4、TS5,取两者的数值;Sum all the single shipping values of the registered user and take the average value to obtain the shipping average value, mark the shipping average value and the total number of shipping times of the registered user as TS4 and TS5 respectively, and take the two values;

代入公式QF3=TS4×0.7+TS5×0.3得到注册用户的运效值QF3;Substitute into the formula QF3=TS4×0.7+TS5×0.3 to get the registered user’s transport efficiency value QF3;

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述解析单元对注册信息和运送信息进行分析处理的具体过程为:将反馈检测请求信息的注册用户标记为第一用户;将第一用户的当前位置与土建材料样本的位置和土建材料检测机构的位置进行距离计算,分别得到取样间距及配送间距,将两者进行求和得到总运间距标记为QF1;将第一用户的入职时刻与当前时刻进行时间差计算得到入职时长并标记为QF2;将第一用户的运效值标记为QF3;再将总运间距、入职时长和运效值进行归一化处理并取其数值;As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific process of analyzing and processing the registration information and the shipping information by the analysis unit is: marking the registered user who feeds back the detection request information as the first user; comparing the current location of the first user with the first user Calculate the distance between the location of the civil engineering material sample and the location of the civil engineering material testing agency, respectively obtain the sampling distance and the distribution distance, and sum the two to obtain the total transportation distance and mark it as QF1; calculate the time difference between the first user's entry time and the current time Calculate the entry time and mark it as QF2; mark the transportation efficiency value of the first user as QF3; then normalize the total transportation distance, entry time and transportation efficiency value and take their values;

利用公式QZ=u1/QF1+[1/(|QF2-500|+1)]×u2+QF3×u3得到第一用户的材检值QZ;其中,u1、u2和u3为对应的预设权重,材检值是将第一用户对应的参数进行归一化处理计算得到的一个用于评定第一用户几率的数值;将材检值最大的第一用户标记为检测运送用户。Use the formula QZ=u1/QF1+[1/(|QF2-500|+1)]×u2+QF3×u3 to obtain the material inspection value QZ of the first user; among them, u1, u2 and u3 are the corresponding preset weights, The material inspection value is a value calculated by normalizing the parameters corresponding to the first user and used to evaluate the probability of the first user; the first user with the largest material inspection value is marked as the detection and transportation user.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述储存仓库内设置有若干个土建材料存放区,每个土建材料存放区存放一种土建材料;编号取样模块包括若干个与土建材料存放区一一对应的编号取样装置;所述编号取样装置包括拍摄单元、识别单元和取样单元;所述拍摄单元用于拍摄土建材料存放区内存储的土建材料照片并将其发送至识别单元;识别单元用于对土建材料进行种类识别以及单个土建材料识别并进行顺序编号;根据顺序编号随机选取一个编号,将该编号对应的单个土建材料标记为取样土建材料;取样单元用于对取样土建材料进行取样得到土建材料样本。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage warehouse is provided with several civil construction material storage areas, and each civil construction material storage area stores one kind of civil construction material; the numbered sampling module includes several civil construction material storage areas in one-to-one correspondence. The numbered sampling device; the numbered sampling device includes a photographing unit, an identification unit and a sampling unit; the photographing unit is used to take photos of the civil construction materials stored in the civil construction material storage area and send them to the identification unit; the identification unit is used for Type identification of civil construction materials and identification of individual civil construction materials and serial numbering; randomly select a number according to the serial number, and mark the single civil construction material corresponding to the number as the sampling civil construction material; the sampling unit is used to sample the sampling civil construction material to obtain the civil construction material sample.

作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,取样单元包括支座和控制模块,支座的上端面两侧边缘处分别安装有第一导向板和第二导向板,第一导向板和第二导向板的内部均开设有钢筋导向孔,支座的上端面中部对称设置有两个轴孔,两个轴孔内分别安装有第一转轴和第二转轴,第一转轴和第二转轴的顶端均安装有圆盘,圆盘的侧壁均匀镶嵌有若干个空心杆,空心杆的内部螺纹安装有螺纹柱的一端,螺纹柱的另一端位于空心杆外,且端头处安装有弧形块;通过转动螺纹柱,调节弧形块的位置,继而通过调节第一转轴和第二转轴上对应两个弧形块之间的间距,以使用不同尺径的钢筋;As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sampling unit includes a support and a control module, and a first guide plate and a second guide plate are respectively installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the support. The first guide plate and the second guide plate There are steel guide holes in the inside of the support, and two shaft holes are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the support. The first and second shafts are respectively installed in the two shaft holes. There is a disc, the side wall of the disc is evenly inlaid with a number of hollow rods, the inner thread of the hollow rod is installed with one end of a threaded column, the other end of the threaded column is located outside the hollow rod, and an arc-shaped block is installed at the end; Rotate the threaded column to adjust the position of the arc block, and then adjust the spacing between the corresponding two arc blocks on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to use steel bars of different sizes;

第一转轴的底端通过联轴器与驱动电机一的输出轴端传动连接,驱动电机一安装在电机安装支架上,电机安装支架的上端面通过多个连接杆安装在支座的底端面上;支座的上端面位于第二导向板的一侧设置有空槽,空槽的下方安装有L型安装板,L型安装板的一端安装在支座的底端面,L型安装板上安装有升降杆,升降杆的顶端安装有驱动电机二,驱动电机二的输出轴上安装有钢筋切割刀片;驱动电机二上安装有喷码器;喷码器位于钢筋的下方,喷码器随机生成校验码并喷涂在钢筋上;The bottom end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft end of the first drive motor through a coupling. The first drive motor is mounted on the motor mounting bracket, and the upper end surface of the motor mounting bracket is mounted on the bottom end surface of the support through a plurality of connecting rods. ;The upper end face of the support is located on one side of the second guide plate with an empty slot, and an L-shaped mounting plate is installed under the empty slot, one end of the L-shaped installation plate is installed on the bottom end face of the support, and the L-shaped installation plate is installed There is a lifting rod, the top of the lifting rod is equipped with a driving motor 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 2 is equipped with a steel bar cutting blade; the driving motor 2 is installed with an inkjet printer; the inkjet printer is located below the steel bar, and the inkjet printer is randomly generated Check the code and spray it on the steel bar;

控制模块与驱动电机二、喷码器、驱动电机一、升降杆电连接,并控制其工作;The control module is electrically connected with the second drive motor, the inkjet printer, the first drive motor, and the lifting rod, and controls its work;

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明编号取样模块对土建材料进行编号并选取土建材料样本,通过检测管理模块对土建材料样本进行检测管理,用户界面单元发送运送检测指令至注册用户的智能终端,接收智能终端反馈的检测请求信息并将其发送至解析单元;解析单元解析检测请求信息,根据检测请求信息获取注册用户的注册信息和运送信息,对注册信息和运送信息进行分析处理,对总运间距、入职时长和运效值进行归一化处理获取第一用户的材检值,通过材检值获取检测运送用户,通过测运送用户将土建材料样本送至土建材料检测机构,从而合理的将土建材料样本送至土建材料检测机构进行运送检测,提高土建材料样本检测的效率;1. The numbering and sampling module of the present invention numbers the civil construction materials and selects the civil construction material samples, and carries out the inspection and management on the civil construction material samples through the inspection management module, and the user interface unit sends the delivery inspection instruction to the intelligent terminal of the registered user, and receives the inspection feedback from the intelligent terminal. Request information and send it to the parsing unit; the parsing unit parses the detection request information, obtains the registration information and shipping information of the registered user according to the detection request information, analyzes and processes the registration information and shipping information, and analyzes the total shipping distance, entry time and shipping information. The effectiveness value is normalized to obtain the material inspection value of the first user, and the detection and transportation user is obtained through the material inspection value. The material testing agency conducts transportation testing to improve the efficiency of civil construction material sample testing;

2、本发明取样单元将钢筋依次穿过第一导向板和第二导向板内部开设的钢筋导向孔,然后启动驱动电机一,驱动电机一带动第一转轴转动,通过第一转轴带动第一转轴上圆盘转动,从而带动圆盘侧壁安装的螺纹柱和弧形块转动,继而通过两个对立的弧形块转动,实现移动钢筋前进;控制模块随机控制驱动电机一的圈数,当圈数一定时,驱动电机二带动钢筋切割刀片切割钢筋,同时喷码器随机生成校验码并喷涂在钢筋上;控制模块再次随机控制驱动电机一的圈数,当圈数一定时,驱动电机二带动钢筋切割刀片再次切割钢筋,得到喷涂有校验码的钢筋样本,即土建材料样本,实现随机取样。2. The sampling unit of the present invention passes the steel bars through the steel guide holes provided in the first guide plate and the second guide plate in turn, and then starts the driving motor 1, and the driving motor 1 drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the first rotating shaft through the first rotating shaft. The upper disc rotates, thereby driving the threaded column and the arc block installed on the side wall of the disc to rotate, and then through the rotation of the two opposite arc blocks to realize the advancement of the moving steel bar; the control module randomly controls the number of turns of the driving motor one, when the When the number is fixed, the second drive motor drives the steel bar cutting blade to cut the steel bars, and the printer randomly generates a check code and sprays it on the steel bars; the control module randomly controls the number of turns of the drive motor one again. When the number of turns is constant, the drive motor two Drive the steel bar cutting blade to cut the steel bar again, and obtain the steel bar sample sprayed with the check code, that is, the civil construction material sample, and realize random sampling.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明的整体原理框图;Fig. 1 is the overall principle block diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的编号取样模块原理框图;Fig. 2 is the numbered sampling module principle block diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明的编号取样装置整体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the numbered sampling device of the present invention;

图4为本发明的取样装置整体整体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall overall structure of the sampling device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-2所示,一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统,用于服务器中,包括数据采集模块、数据库、编号取样模块、检测管理模块和注册登录模块;Please refer to Figure 1-2, a production management and inspection system for civil engineering based on big data, used in a server, including a data acquisition module, a database, a serial number sampling module, a detection management module and a registration login module;

数据采集模块采集土木工程施工原材料用储存仓库的土建材料的材料进出数据并将其发送至数据库内存储;材料进出数据包括土建材料的名称、生产厂家、进仓数量和出仓数量;The data collection module collects the material in and out data of the civil engineering construction raw materials in the storage warehouse and sends it to the database for storage; the material in and out data includes the name of the civil construction material, the manufacturer, the number of incoming and outgoing warehouses;

编号取样模块对土建材料进行编号并选取土建材料样本;储存仓库内设置有若干个土建材料存放区,每个土建材料存放区存放一种土建材料;编号取样模块包括若干个与土建材料存放区一一对应的编号取样装置;编号取样装置包括拍摄单元、识别单元和取样单元;拍摄单元拍摄土建材料存放区内存储的土建材料照片并将其发送至识别单元;识别单元对土建材料进行种类识别以及单个土建材料识别并进行顺序编号;根据顺序编号随机选取一个编号,将该编号对应的单个土建材料标记为取样土建材料;取样单元对取样土建材料进行取样得到土建材料样本;The numbering sampling module numbers the civil engineering materials and selects the samples of the civil engineering materials; there are several civil engineering material storage areas in the storage warehouse, and each civil engineering material storage area stores one kind of civil engineering material; A corresponding numbered sampling device; the numbered sampling device includes a photographing unit, an identification unit and a sampling unit; the photographing unit takes photos of the civil construction materials stored in the civil construction material storage area and sends them to the identification unit; the identification unit identifies the types of civil construction materials and A single civil construction material is identified and numbered sequentially; a number is randomly selected according to the serial number, and the single civil construction material corresponding to the number is marked as the sampled civil construction material; the sampling unit samples the sampled civil construction material to obtain the civil construction material sample;

请参阅图3-4所示,当取样土建材料为钢筋时,取样单元包括支座1和控制模块,支座1的上端面两侧边缘处分别安装有第一导向板2和第二导向板3,第一导向板2和第二导向板3的内部均开设有钢筋导向孔4,支座1的上端面中部对称设置有两个轴孔9,两个轴孔9内分别安装有第一转轴10和第二转轴11,第一转轴10和第二转轴11的顶端均安装有圆盘12,圆盘12的侧壁均匀镶嵌有若干个空心杆13,空心杆13的内部螺纹安装有螺纹柱14的一端,螺纹柱14的另一端位于空心杆13外,且端头处安装有弧形块15;通过转动螺纹柱14,调节弧形块15的位置,继而通过调节第一转轴10和第二转轴11上对应两个弧形块15之间的间距,以使用不同尺径的钢筋;Please refer to Figure 3-4. When the sampled civil materials are steel bars, the sampling unit includes a support 1 and a control module. A first guide plate 2 and a second guide plate are respectively installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the support 1. 3. The inside of the first guide plate 2 and the second guide plate 3 are provided with steel bar guide holes 4, and two shaft holes 9 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the support 1, and a first shaft hole 9 is installed in the two shaft holes 9 respectively. The rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 11, the top ends of the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 11 are equipped with a disk 12, the side wall of the disk 12 is evenly inlaid with a number of hollow rods 13, and the inner thread of the hollow rod 13 is installed with threads One end of the column 14, the other end of the threaded column 14 is located outside the hollow rod 13, and an arc-shaped block 15 is installed at the end; The distance between the two arc-shaped blocks 15 on the second rotating shaft 11 corresponds to the use of steel bars of different diameters;

第一转轴10的底端通过联轴器19与驱动电机一18的输出轴端传动连接,驱动电机一18安装在电机安装支架17上,电机安装支架17的上端面通过多个连接杆16安装在支座1的底端面上;支座1的上端面位于第二导向板3的一侧设置有空槽5,空槽5的下方安装有L型安装板20,L型安装板20的一端安装在支座1的底端面,L型安装板20上安装有升降杆21,升降杆21的顶端安装有驱动电机二6,驱动电机二6的输出轴上安装有钢筋切割刀片7;驱动电机二6上安装有喷码器8;喷码器8位于钢筋的下方,喷码器8随机生成校验码并喷涂在钢筋上;The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 10 is drivingly connected with the output shaft end of the driving motor one 18 through the coupling 19 . The driving motor one 18 is mounted on the motor mounting bracket 17 , and the upper end surface of the motor mounting bracket 17 is mounted through a plurality of connecting rods 16 . On the bottom end surface of the support 1; the upper end surface of the support 1 is located on the side of the second guide plate 3 with an empty slot 5, and an L-shaped mounting plate 20 is installed below the empty slot 5. One end of the L-shaped mounting plate 20 Installed on the bottom end face of the support 1, a lifting rod 21 is installed on the L-shaped mounting plate 20, a driving motor 26 is installed on the top of the lifting rod 21, and a steel bar cutting blade 7 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 26; the driving motor The inkjet 8 is installed on the second 6; the inkjet 8 is located below the steel bar, and the inkjet 8 randomly generates a check code and sprays it on the steel bar;

控制模块与驱动电机二6、喷码器8、驱动电机一18、升降杆21电连接,并控制其工作;取样单元的具体工作步骤为:The control module is electrically connected with the driving motor two 6, the inkjet printer 8, the driving motor one 18, and the lifting rod 21, and controls its work; the specific working steps of the sampling unit are:

将钢筋依次穿过第一导向板2和第二导向板3内部开设的钢筋导向孔4,然后启动驱动电机一18,驱动电机一18带动第一转轴10转动,通过第一转轴10带动第一转轴10上圆盘12转动,从而带动圆盘12侧壁安装的螺纹柱14和弧形块15转动,继而通过两个对立的弧形块15转动,实现移动钢筋前进;控制模块随机控制驱动电机一18的圈数,当圈数一定时,驱动电机二6带动钢筋切割刀片7切割钢筋,同时喷码器8随机生成校验码并喷涂在钢筋上;控制模块再次随机控制驱动电机一18的圈数,当圈数一定时,驱动电机二6带动钢筋切割刀片7再次切割钢筋,得到喷涂有校验码的钢筋样本,即土建材料样本;校验码用于土建材料检测机构进行校验;喷码器8生成的校验码发送至服务器;The steel bars are passed through the steel bar guide holes 4 opened in the first guide plate 2 and the second guide plate 3 in turn, and then the driving motor one 18 is started, and the driving motor one 18 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 10 drives the first rotating shaft 10. The disk 12 on the rotating shaft 10 rotates, thereby driving the threaded column 14 and the arc block 15 installed on the side wall of the disk 12 to rotate, and then through the rotation of the two opposite arc blocks 15 to realize the advancement of the moving steel bars; the control module randomly controls the drive motor The number of turns of one 18, when the number of turns is constant, the driving motor 2 6 drives the steel bar cutting blade 7 to cut the steel bar, and at the same time the inkjet 8 randomly generates a check code and sprays it on the steel bar; the control module randomly controls the driving motor one 18 again. The number of turns, when the number of turns is certain, the driving motor 26 drives the steel bar cutting blade 7 to cut the steel bar again, and obtains the steel bar sample sprayed with the check code, that is, the civil construction material sample; the check code is used for the verification by the civil construction material testing agency; The check code generated by the printer 8 is sent to the server;

检测管理模块对土建材料样本进行检测管理,包括:用户界面单元、解析单元、信息采集单元、结果查询单元和运效分析单元;The detection management module conducts detection and management of civil construction material samples, including: a user interface unit, an analysis unit, an information collection unit, a result query unit and a transportation efficiency analysis unit;

用户界面单元发送运送检测指令至注册用户的智能终端,接收智能终端反馈的检测请求信息并将其发送至解析单元;检测请求信息是智能终端响应运送检测指令后触发注册用户输入请求指令和获取用户信息形成的,其中,用户信息包括用户的当前位置和用户的手机号码;The user interface unit sends the delivery detection instruction to the registered user's intelligent terminal, receives the detection request information fed back by the intelligent terminal and sends it to the analysis unit; information, wherein the user information includes the user's current location and the user's mobile phone number;

解析单元解析检测请求信息,根据检测请求信息获取注册用户的注册信息和运送信息,对注册信息和运送信息进行分析处理,具体过程为:将反馈检测请求信息的注册用户标记为第一用户;将第一用户的当前位置与土建材料样本的位置和土建材料检测机构的位置进行距离计算,分别得到取样间距及配送间距,将两者进行求和得到总运间距标记为QF1;将第一用户的入职时刻与当前时刻进行时间差计算得到入职时长并标记为QF2;将第一用户的运效值标记为QF3;再将总运间距、入职时长和运效值进行归一化处理并取其数值;The parsing unit parses the detection request information, obtains the registration information and shipping information of the registered user according to the detection request information, and analyzes and processes the registration information and the shipping information. The specific process is: marking the registered user who fed back the detection request information as the first user; Calculate the distance between the current position of the first user and the position of the civil construction material sample and the position of the civil construction material detection mechanism, respectively obtain the sampling distance and the distribution distance, and sum the two to obtain the total transportation distance and mark it as QF1; Calculate the time difference between the entry time and the current time to get the entry time and mark it as QF2; mark the first user's transportation efficiency value as QF3; then normalize the total transportation distance, entry time and transportation efficiency value and take their values;

利用公式QZ=u1/QF1+[1/(|QF2-500|+1)]×u2+QF3×u3得到第一用户的材检值QZ;其中,u1、u2和u3为对应的预设权重,材检值是将第一用户对应的参数进行归一化处理计算得到的一个评定第一用户几率的数值;将材检值最大的第一用户标记为检测运送用户;u1、u2和u3取值分别为100.8、12.3、1.4;Use the formula QZ=u1/QF1+[1/(|QF2-500|+1)]×u2+QF3×u3 to obtain the material inspection value QZ of the first user; among them, u1, u2 and u3 are the corresponding preset weights, The material inspection value is a value calculated by normalizing the parameters corresponding to the first user to evaluate the probability of the first user; the first user with the largest material inspection value is marked as the detection and transportation user; u1, u2 and u3 are the values 100.8, 12.3, 1.4 respectively;

向检测运送用户的智能终端发送样本运送指令及土建材料样本的信息;检测运送用户将土建材料样本送至土建材料检测机构,检测运送用户的运送总次数增加一;Send the sample delivery instruction and the information of the civil engineering material samples to the intelligent terminal of the detection and transportation user; the detection and transportation user sends the civil engineering material sample to the civil engineering material testing agency, and the total number of transportation of the detection and transportation user increases by one;

信息采集单元采集检测运送用户将土建材料样本从储存仓库运出的初始时刻以及运送至土建材料检测机构的到达时刻;The information collection unit collects and detects the initial moment when the user transports the civil construction material sample from the storage warehouse and the arrival moment when it is transported to the civil construction material testing institution;

结果查询单元存储及查询土建材料检测机构对土建材料样本进行质量检测结果;The result inquiry unit stores and inquires the quality inspection results of the civil construction material samples performed by the civil construction material testing agency;

运效分析单元,获取信息采集单元采集的初始时刻和送达时刻以及对应发送样本运送指令的指令时刻并进行分析,具体分析为:The transportation efficiency analysis unit obtains and analyzes the initial time and delivery time collected by the information collection unit and the command time corresponding to sending the sample transportation instruction. The specific analysis is as follows:

将初始时刻与送达时刻进行时刻差计算得到送达时长;将指令时刻与初始时刻进行时刻差计算得到执行时长;将送达时长和执行时长分别标记为TS1和TS2;Calculate the time difference between the initial time and the delivery time to obtain the delivery time; calculate the time difference between the instruction time and the initial time to obtain the execution time; mark the delivery time and the execution time as TS1 and TS2 respectively;

获取土建材料检测机构与储存仓库距离对应的配送时长阈值并标记为TY;将配送时长阈值与送达时长进行比对;Obtain the delivery time threshold corresponding to the distance between the civil materials testing agency and the storage warehouse and mark it as TY; compare the delivery time threshold with the delivery time;

当送达时长小于配送时长阈值时,将送达时长和执行时长进行归一化处理并取其数值;利用公式TS3=100/TS1+100/TS2得到单次运送值TS3;When the delivery duration is less than the delivery duration threshold, normalize the delivery duration and execution duration and take their values; use the formula TS3=100/TS1+100/TS2 to obtain the single delivery value TS3;

将注册用户的所有单次运送值进行求和并取均值得到运送均值,将运送均值和注册用户的运送总次数分别标记为TS4、TS5,取两者的数值;Sum all the single shipping values of the registered user and take the average value to obtain the shipping average value, mark the shipping average value and the total number of shipping times of the registered user as TS4 and TS5 respectively, and take the two values;

代入公式QF3=TS4×0.7+TS5×0.3得到注册用户的运效值QF3;Substitute into the formula QF3=TS4×0.7+TS5×0.3 to get the registered user’s transport efficiency value QF3;

上述公式均是采集大量数据进行软件模拟得出且选取与真实值接近的一个公式,公式中的系数是由本领域技术人员根据实际情况进行设置;The above formulas are obtained by collecting a large amount of data for software simulation and selecting a formula that is close to the real value, and the coefficients in the formula are set by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation;

本发明在使用时,编号取样模块对土建材料进行编号并选取土建材料样本,通过检测管理模块对土建材料样本进行检测管理,用户界面单元发送运送检测指令至注册用户的智能终端,接收智能终端反馈的检测请求信息并将其发送至解析单元;解析单元解析检测请求信息,根据检测请求信息获取注册用户的注册信息和运送信息,对注册信息和运送信息进行分析处理,对总运间距、入职时长和运效值进行归一化处理获取第一用户的材检值,通过材检值获取检测运送用户,通过测运送用户将土建材料样本送至土建材料检测机构,从而合理的将土建材料样本送至土建材料检测机构进行运送检测,提高土建材料样本检测的效率;取样单元将钢筋依次穿过第一导向板2和第二导向板3内部开设的钢筋导向孔4,然后启动驱动电机一18,驱动电机一18带动第一转轴10转动,通过第一转轴10带动第一转轴10上圆盘12转动,从而带动圆盘12侧壁安装的螺纹柱14和弧形块15转动,继而通过两个对立的弧形块15转动,实现移动钢筋前进;控制模块随机控制驱动电机一18的圈数,当圈数一定时,驱动电机二6带动钢筋切割刀片7切割钢筋,同时喷码器8随机生成校验码并喷涂在钢筋上;控制模块再次随机控制驱动电机一18的圈数,当圈数一定时,驱动电机二6带动钢筋切割刀片7再次切割钢筋,得到喷涂有校验码的钢筋样本,即土建材料样本。When the present invention is in use, the numbering and sampling module numbers the civil construction materials and selects the civil construction material samples, and the inspection management module carries out the inspection and management of the civil construction material samples, and the user interface unit sends the delivery inspection instruction to the intelligent terminal of the registered user, and receives the feedback from the intelligent terminal The detection request information is sent to the analysis unit; the analysis unit parses the detection request information, obtains the registration information and shipping information of the registered user according to the detection request information, analyzes and processes the registration information and shipping information, and analyzes the total shipping distance and entry time. Perform normalization processing with the transportation efficiency value to obtain the material inspection value of the first user, obtain the inspection and transportation user through the material inspection value, and send the civil construction material sample to the civil construction material testing agency through the inspection and transportation user, so as to reasonably send the civil construction material sample. It is sent to the civil engineering material testing agency for transportation and testing to improve the efficiency of civil engineering material sample testing; the sampling unit passes the steel bars through the steel bar guide holes 4 opened in the first guide plate 2 and the second guide plate 3 in turn, and then starts the drive motor one 18, The driving motor 18 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 10 drives the disk 12 on the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded column 14 and the arc block 15 installed on the side wall of the disk 12 to rotate, and then through the two The opposite arc-shaped block 15 rotates to move the steel bar forward; the control module randomly controls the number of turns of the drive motor one 18, when the number of turns is fixed, the drive motor two 6 drives the steel bar cutting blade 7 to cut the steel bar, and at the same time the inkjet printer 8 randomly generates The check code is sprayed on the steel bar; the control module randomly controls the number of turns of the driving motor one 18 again. When the number of turns is fixed, the driving motor two 6 drives the steel bar cutting blade 7 to cut the steel bar again to obtain the steel bar sample sprayed with the check code. , that is, samples of civil construction materials.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the invention to specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1.一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统,用于服务器中,其特征在于,包括;1. A production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data, for use in a server, is characterized in that, comprising; 数据采集模块,用于采集土木工程施工原材料用储存仓库的土建材料的材料进出数据并将其发送至数据库内存储;材料进出数据包括土建材料的名称、生产厂家、进仓数量和出仓数量;The data collection module is used to collect the material in and out data of the civil engineering materials in the storage warehouse for civil engineering construction raw materials and send it to the database for storage; the material in and out data includes the name of the civil construction material, the manufacturer, the quantity of the warehouse and the quantity of the warehouse; 编号取样模块,对土建材料进行编号并选取土建材料样本;Numbering and sampling module, numbering civil construction materials and selecting civil construction material samples; 检测管理模块,对土建材料样本进行检测管理,包括:用户界面单元、解析单元、信息采集单元和结果查询单元;The detection management module is used for the detection and management of civil construction material samples, including: a user interface unit, an analysis unit, an information collection unit and a result query unit; 用户界面单元,发送运送检测指令至注册用户的智能终端,接收智能终端反馈的检测请求信息并将其发送至解析单元;检测请求信息是智能终端响应运送检测指令后触发注册用户输入请求指令和获取用户信息形成的,其中,用户信息包括用户的当前位置和用户的手机号码;The user interface unit sends the delivery detection instruction to the registered user's intelligent terminal, receives the detection request information fed back by the intelligent terminal and sends it to the parsing unit; the detection request information is that after the intelligent terminal responds to the delivery detection instruction, the registered user is triggered to input the request instruction and obtain The user information is formed, wherein the user information includes the user's current location and the user's mobile phone number; 解析单元,用于解析检测请求信息,根据检测请求信息获取注册用户的注册信息和运送信息,对注册信息和运送信息进行分析处理,以获取检测运送用户;向检测运送用户的智能终端发送样本运送指令及土建材料样本的信息;检测运送用户用于将土建材料样本送至土建材料检测机构,检测运送用户的运送总次数增加一;The parsing unit is used to parse the detection request information, obtain the registration information and shipping information of the registered user according to the detection request information, analyze and process the registration information and the shipping information to obtain the detection and delivery user; send the sample delivery to the intelligent terminal for the detection and delivery user Instructions and information on samples of civil construction materials; the detection and delivery user is used to send the samples of civil construction materials to the civil construction material testing agency, and the total number of deliveries by the detection and delivery user is increased by one; 信息采集单元,用于采集检测运送用户将土建材料样本从储存仓库运出的初始时刻以及运送至土建材料检测机构的到达时刻;The information collection unit is used to collect and detect the initial moment when the user transports the civil construction material sample from the storage warehouse and the arrival moment when it is transported to the civil construction material testing institution; 结果查询单元,用于存储及查询土建材料检测机构对土建材料样本进行质量检测结果;The result query unit is used to store and query the quality inspection results of the civil engineering material samples performed by the civil engineering material testing institution; 所述检测管理模块还包括:The detection management module also includes: 运效分析单元,用于获取信息采集单元采集的初始时刻和送达时刻以及对应发送样本运送指令的指令时刻并进行分析,具体分析为:The transportation efficiency analysis unit is used to obtain and analyze the initial time and delivery time collected by the information collection unit and the instruction time corresponding to sending the sample transportation instruction. The specific analysis is as follows: 将初始时刻与送达时刻进行时刻差计算得到送达时长;将指令时刻与初始时刻进行时刻差计算得到执行时长;获取土建材料检测机构与储存仓库距离对应的配送时长阈值;将配送时长阈值与送达时长进行比对;当送达时长小于配送时长阈值时,将送达时长和执行时长进行归一化处理并取其数值,以获取得到单次运送值;将注册用户的所有单次运送值进行求和并取均值得到运送均值,取运送均值和注册用户的运送总次数的数值;对数值分析以获取注册用户的运效值;Calculate the time difference between the initial time and the delivery time to obtain the delivery time; calculate the time difference between the instruction time and the initial time to obtain the execution time; obtain the distribution time threshold corresponding to the distance between the civil materials testing agency and the storage warehouse; The delivery duration is compared; when the delivery duration is less than the delivery duration threshold, the delivery duration and execution duration are normalized and their values are taken to obtain the single delivery value; Sum the values and take the average to get the average shipping value, take the value of the shipping average value and the total number of shipments of registered users; analyze the values to obtain the shipping efficiency value of registered users; 所述解析单元对注册信息和运送信息进行分析处理的具体过程为:将反馈检测请求信息的注册用户标记为第一用户;将第一用户的当前位置与土建材料样本的位置和土建材料检测机构的位置进行距离计算,分别得到取样间距及配送间距,将两者进行求和得到总运间距;将第一用户的入职时刻与当前时刻进行时间差计算得到入职时长;将第一用户的运效值;再将总运间距、入职时长和运效值进行归一化处理并取其数值;对数值分析以获取第一用户的材检值;其中,材检值是将第一用户对应的参数进行归一化处理计算得到的一个用于评定第一用户几率的数值;将材检值最大的第一用户标记为检测运送用户。The specific process of analyzing and processing the registration information and the shipping information by the analysis unit is as follows: marking the registered user who fed back the detection request information as the first user; identifying the current position of the first user and the position of the civil construction material sample and the civil construction material detection agency Calculate the distance from the location of the first user to obtain the sampling distance and distribution distance respectively, and sum them up to obtain the total transportation distance; calculate the time difference between the first user's entry time and the current time to obtain the entry time; calculate the first user's transportation efficiency value ; Then normalize the total transportation distance, entry time and transportation efficiency value and take their values; analyze the numerical value to obtain the material inspection value of the first user; wherein, the material inspection value is the parameter corresponding to the first user. A value calculated by the normalization process for evaluating the probability of the first user; the first user with the largest material inspection value is marked as the detection and delivery user. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统,其特征在于,还包括注册登录模块;注册登录模块用于土木工程人员通过智能终端提交注册信息进行注册并将注册成功的注册信息发送至数据库,同时将注册成功的土木工程人员标记为注册用户;数据库存储注册用户的注册信息及运送信息。2. A production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data according to claim 1, further comprising a registration login module; the registration login module is used for civil engineering personnel to submit registration information through an intelligent terminal for registration and The registration information that has been successfully registered is sent to the database, and the registered civil engineering personnel are marked as registered users at the same time; the database stores the registration information and shipping information of the registered users. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统,其特征在于,所述储存仓库内设置有若干个土建材料存放区,每个土建材料存放区存放一种土建材料;编号取样模块包括若干个与土建材料存放区一一对应的编号取样装置;所述编号取样装置包括拍摄单元、识别单元和取样单元;所述拍摄单元用于拍摄土建材料存放区内存储的土建材料照片并将其发送至识别单元;识别单元用于对土建材料进行种类识别以及单个土建材料识别并进行顺序编号;根据顺序编号随机选取一个编号,将该编号对应的单个土建材料标记为取样土建材料;取样单元用于对取样土建材料进行取样得到土建材料样本。3. A kind of production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described storage warehouse is provided with several civil construction material storage areas, and each civil construction material storage area stores a kind of civil construction material storage area Materials; the numbered sampling module includes a number of numbered sampling devices corresponding to the storage area of civil construction materials; the numbered sampling device includes a photographing unit, an identification unit and a sampling unit; Photos of civil construction materials and sent to the identification unit; the identification unit is used to identify the types of civil construction materials and individual civil construction materials and number them sequentially; randomly select a number according to the sequential number, and mark the single civil construction material corresponding to the number as sampling Civil construction material; the sampling unit is used for sampling the sampled civil construction material to obtain the civil construction material sample. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种基于大数据土木工程用生产管理检测系统,其特征在于,所述取样单元包括支座和控制模块,支座的上端面两侧边缘处分别安装有第一导向板和第二导向板,第一导向板和第二导向板的内部均开设有钢筋导向孔,支座的上端面中部对称设置有两个轴孔,两个轴孔内分别安装有第一转轴和第二转轴,第一转轴和第二转轴的顶端均安装有圆盘,圆盘的侧壁均匀镶嵌有若干个空心杆,空心杆的内部螺纹安装有螺纹柱的一端,螺纹柱的另一端位于空心杆外,且端头处安装有弧形块;4. A production management detection system for civil engineering based on big data according to claim 3, characterized in that, the sampling unit comprises a support and a control module, and the two edges of the upper end face of the support are respectively installed with the first A guide plate and a second guide plate, the inside of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both provided with steel guide holes, and two shaft holes are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the support, and the second shaft holes are respectively installed in the two shaft holes. A rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the tops of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are installed with discs, the side walls of the discs are evenly inlaid with a number of hollow rods, and the inner thread of the hollow rods is installed with one end of a threaded column, and the end of the threaded column is threaded. The other end is located outside the hollow rod, and an arc block is installed at the end; 第一转轴的底端通过联轴器与驱动电机一的输出轴端传动连接,驱动电机一安装在电机安装支架上,电机安装支架的上端面通过多个连接杆安装在支座的底端面上;支座的上端面位于第二导向板的一侧设置有空槽,空槽的下方安装有L型安装板,L型安装板的一端安装在支座的底端面,L型安装板上安装有升降杆,升降杆的顶端安装有驱动电机二,驱动电机二的输出轴上安装有钢筋切割刀片;驱动电机二上安装有喷码器。The bottom end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft end of the first drive motor through a coupling. The first drive motor is mounted on the motor mounting bracket, and the upper end surface of the motor mounting bracket is mounted on the bottom end surface of the support through a plurality of connecting rods. ;The upper end face of the support is located on one side of the second guide plate with an empty slot, and an L-shaped mounting plate is installed under the empty slot, one end of the L-shaped installation plate is installed on the bottom end face of the support, and the L-shaped installation plate is installed There is a lift rod, the top of the lift rod is provided with a second drive motor, the output shaft of the second drive motor is provided with a steel bar cutting blade; the second drive motor is provided with a printer.
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