Background
The logistics industry is a new industry, the work of leaving warehouse is carried in the letter sorting of goods in the commodity circulation is the important link in the logistics operation in-process, traditional letter sorting mode is that the manual work sorts, the staff carries out the manual work according to the letter sorting demand and piles up the goods, and statistics goods letter sorting information, simultaneously because work load is big, cause the letter sorting mistake easily, and in the letter sorting process, still need the manual work to paste the mode classification of label rethread transport and just can leave warehouse, because intensity of labour is big, the manual work label is easy to make mistakes, when carrying the article of leaving warehouse, still need weigh the article of different specifications size, high labor strength, and work efficiency is low.
The invention aims to provide a device for quickly sorting, conveying and discharging goods of different specifications to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for rapidly sorting, conveying and delivering goods of different specifications out of a warehouse comprises a base assembly, a moving wheel, a supporting column, a conveying assembly, a pressure sensor, a stopper, a sorting identification display assembly and a conveying chain assembly, the moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base assembly at equal intervals, the moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base assembly, the supporting columns are arranged on the top of the base assembly at equal intervals, the top of the supporting column is provided with a conveying assembly, the pressure sensor is arranged at the position of an inner cavity of the conveying assembly, and is arranged at the left side position of the inner cavity, the inner cavity of the conveying assembly is provided with a stopper and is arranged at the right side position of the inner cavity, the sorting identification display assembly is arranged at the central position of the outer side of the conveying assembly, and the conveying chain assemblies are arranged at the positions, close to the bottom, of the outer sides, and the conveying chain assemblies are arranged on the tops of the front surfaces of the base assemblies at equal intervals.
Preferably, the warehouse-out device is provided with an environment-friendly frame structure combined structure, is convenient to install and disassemble, can be combined with a lifting rack according to the warehouse-out requirements of different articles, can automatically control the conveying through a remote main controller, and can automatically identify the articles with different specifications and sizes, automatically weigh and electronically scan code marks.
Preferably, the base assembly includes a base frame body, the base frame body is a main body of the base assembly and is arranged in a frame type combined structure.
Preferably, a shock absorber is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting column.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying support, a servo motor, a safety controller, a rolling positioning hole, a conveying roller, an infrared photoelectric sensor and an anti-collision guide plate, the conveying support is a frame main body of the conveying assembly and is arranged in an environment-friendly plate-section frame type structure, the servo motor is arranged at the front left side position of the conveying support, the safety controller is arranged at the front outer side of the conveying support and is arranged at the right side position of the servo motor, the rolling positioning hole is equidistantly arranged at the position, close to the top, of the conveying support and penetrates through the conveying support, the conveying roller is equidistantly arranged at the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the conveying support, the infrared photoelectric sensor is equidistantly arranged at the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the conveying support and is symmetrically distributed left and right, the anti-collision guide plate is arranged at the top of the conveying support, and are distributed and arranged in a symmetrical left-right distribution.
Preferably, the stopper is arranged by adopting a photoelectric sensor mode air cylinder lifting structure.
Preferably, the letter sorting discernment shows the assembly and includes letter sorting discernment support, main display ware, lifter and automatic bar code collector of weighing, letter sorting discernment support is the main part that the assembly was shown in the letter sorting discernment, and adopts detachable structure setting, includes various electrical components and module, the main display ware sets up the top position at letter sorting discernment support, and can carry out angle modulation and the automatic pronunciation broadcast setting of touch-sensitive screen formula according to the demand, the lifter sets up the central point in main display ware bottom and puts, automatic bar code collector of weighing passes through the automatic sign indicating number of sweeping of electron infrared ray and discerns and classify, and sets up the bottom position at the main display ware.
Preferably, the conveying chain assembly comprises a conveying chain frame body, a conveying roller gate, a buffering frame, buffering pulleys and a driving motor, the conveying chain frame body is a frame structure main body component of the conveying chain assembly and can be detached, the conveying roller gate is arranged at the position of an inner cavity of the conveying chain frame body at equal intervals, the buffering frame is arranged on the outer side, close to the top, of the conveying chain frame body, and the buffering pulleys are arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the buffering frame at equal intervals.
Preferably, the use method of the device for quickly sorting, conveying and discharging the goods of different specifications is characterized in that: the first method comprises the following steps: the delivery device is used by combining with an automatic lifting delivery frame, the operation is very simple and convenient, after the power is switched on, the safety controller 403 arranged on the right side of the front surface of a conveying support 401 controls the operation to start, a safety switch is opened, a servo motor 402 is started and drives a conveying rolling roller 405 to move together to convey the articles to be sorted, when the articles pass through an infrared photoelectric sensor 406 and a pressure sensor 5, the servo motor 402 and the conveying rolling roller 405 stop moving, a stopper 6 is lifted to block the articles after the stop, the main display 702 automatically displays the specification size and the type of the articles including the weight of kg, the sorting and conveying requirements of the articles with different specifications and sizes are automatically detected, after the standard weight is met, an electronic code is scanned and a label is attached, the stopper 6 is descended to the initial position of the inner cavity of the conveying support 401, the servo motor 402 and the conveying rolling roller 405 move together to convey the articles to a conveying chain assembly 8, during the sorting process, if unqualified articles are found, the mechanical arm directly carries the unqualified articles away, and the unqualified articles are placed in an unqualified area; the second method comprises the following steps: the warehouse-out device has the advantages that the base frame body 101 is arranged in a frame type combined structure, the installation is convenient, the disassembly is convenient, the top of the conveying support 401 is provided with anti-collision guide plates which are symmetrically distributed left and right to prevent articles from being incapable of being automatically sorted and weighed outside a sorting and weighing area after moving from a rolling position, the stopper 6 is arranged by adopting a photoelectric sensor mode air cylinder lifting structure, the automatic electrical control is convenient, the automatic use requirements of quick and accurate one-by-one weighing and one-by-one sorting are met, the pressure sensor 5 controls the servo motor 402 to stop running through a single chip microcomputer, when the pressure sensor 5 is not under pressure, the pressure sensor 5 will continue to work through the singlechip servo motor 402 and the transmission roller 405, and repeat in turn, therefore, the problems that time and labor are wasted and the whole logistics ex-warehouse efficiency is influenced due to the fact that the articles need to be manually sorted and weighed by the aid of the handheld sorting code scanner in the prior art are solved; the third method comprises the following steps: this device of leaving warehouse all adopts environment-friendly frame construction composite structure to set up, and easy to assemble convenient to detach can go out the warehouse demand and the goods shelves uses in combination according to different article, and the long-range main control unit of accessible carries out automated control and carries, but still article and the automatic weighing of the different specification sizes of automatic identification sweep a sign indicating number with the electron, and the outside that conveying chain support body 801 is close to the top is provided with buffer 803, the equidistant setting of buffering pulley 804 is put at the central point of buffer 803 inner chamber, and article follow letter sorting discernment display assembly 7 automatic identification back, get into conveying chain assembly 8 and for preventing article because the conveying chain motion skew sets up the buffering pulley, reduce frictional force, protect the quality of article of leaving warehouse better.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this ex-warehouse device through removing the cooperation between wheel and the base assembly, has reached the result of use of convenient removal and transport, has solved the problem that article were comparatively heavy and inconvenient removal and transport in the past.
2. This ex-warehouse device through the cooperation between pressure sensor and the conveying assembly, has reached the swift accurate result of use that responds to automatic sorting size and weigh, has solved still in the past the manual work and has carried out the transport of a piece and the problem that wastes time and energy.
3. This device of leaving warehouse through the cooperation between infrared photoelectric sensor and the stopper, has reached automatic electrical control and has realized a letter sorting, the result of use of a title, has solved the problem that is not convenient for weigh and sort in the past.
4. This ex-warehouse device through the cooperation between infrared ray photoelectricity and the electron bar code reader, has reached the result of use of automatic printing electronic tags, has solved the loaded down with trivial details and the easy problem of makeing mistakes of labelling one by one of artifical handheld bar code reader in the past.
5. This ex-warehouse device adopts all to adopt environment-friendly frame construction composite structure to set up, and easy to assemble convenient to detach and maintenance have realized quick letter sorting and weigh and label and accurate easy operation convenient effect, combine automatic transport electric automatization to use, improve the efficiency of the accuracy of whole commodity circulation ex-warehouse.
6. This ex-warehouse device through the cooperation between each part, has reached and has satisfied the user demand that the different specification size article of automatic quick letter sorting came out of warehouse, has solved in the past that the artifical labour intensity of carrying letter sorting and manual label and weighing is big easy tired and the problem that the work efficiency that easily makes mistakes is low, improves the work efficiency that the commodity circulation letter sorting came out of warehouse, also guarantees the ex-warehouse of the accuracy of commodity circulation letter sorting record simultaneously.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for rapidly sorting, conveying and discharging goods of different specifications comprises a base assembly 1, a moving wheel 2, supporting columns 3, a conveying assembly 4, a pressure sensor 5, a stopper 6, a sorting identification display assembly 7 and a conveying chain assembly 8, wherein the moving wheel 2 is equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the base assembly 1, the moving wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base assembly 1, the supporting columns 3 are equidistantly arranged at the top of the base assembly 1, the conveying assembly 4 is arranged at the top of the supporting columns 3, the pressure sensor 5 is arranged at the position of an inner cavity of the conveying assembly 4 and is arranged at the left side position of the inner cavity, the stopper 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the conveying assembly 4 and is arranged at the right side position of the inner cavity, the sorting identification display assembly 7 is arranged at the central position outside the conveying assembly 5 and is arranged at the position close to the bottom outside, the conveying chain assembly 8 is equidistantly arranged at the top of the front side of the base assembly 1, the warehouse-out devices are all arranged by adopting an environment-friendly frame structure combined structure, are convenient to mount and dismount, can be combined with a lifting rack for use according to the warehouse-out requirements of different articles, can be automatically controlled and conveyed by a remote main controller, can also automatically identify the articles with different specifications and sizes, and can automatically weigh and electronically scan code marks, the base assembly 1 comprises a base frame body 101, the base frame body 101 is the main body of the base assembly 1 and is arranged by adopting a frame type combined structure, the inner cavity position of the supporting column 3 is provided with a shock absorber, the transmission assembly 4 comprises a transmission support 401, a servo motor 402, a safety controller 403, a rolling positioning hole 404, a transmission rolling 405, an infrared photoelectric sensor 406 and an anti-collision guide plate, the transmission support 401 is the main body of the frame of the transmission assembly 4 and is arranged by adopting an environment-friendly plate profile frame structure, the servo motor 402 is arranged at the left side position of the front side of the transmission support 401, the outer side of the front surface of the transmission support 401 is provided with a safety controller 403 which is arranged at the right side position of the servo motor 402, rolling positioning holes 404 are equidistantly arranged at the position of the transmission support 401 close to the top and penetrate through the transmission support 401, transmission rollers 405 are equidistantly arranged at the position of the inner cavity of the transmission support 401 close to the top, infrared photoelectric sensors 406 are equidistantly arranged at the position of the inner cavity of the transmission support 401 close to the top and are distributed in a symmetrical left-right manner, the top of the transmission support 401 is provided with an anti-collision guide plate which is distributed in a symmetrical left-right manner, a stopper 6 is arranged in a photoelectric sensor mode air cylinder lifting type structure, a sorting identification display assembly 7 comprises a sorting identification support 701, a main display 702, a lifting rod and a weighing automatic code scanner, the sorting identification support 701 is a main body of the sorting identification display assembly 7 and is arranged in a detachable structure, the automatic weighing and code scanning device comprises various electrical elements and modules, a main display 702 is arranged at the top of a sorting and identifying support 701 and can be adjusted in angle and set for touch screen type automatic voice playing according to requirements, a lifting rod is arranged at the center of the bottom of the main display 702, a weighing automatic code scanner is used for identifying and classifying through electronic infrared automatic code scanning and is arranged at the bottom of the main display 702, a conveying chain assembly 8 comprises a conveying chain frame body 801, a conveying roller brake 802, a buffer frame 803, a buffer pulley 804 and a driving motor 805, the conveying chain frame body 801 is a frame structure main body component of the conveying chain assembly 8 and can be detached, the conveying roller brake 802 is equidistantly arranged at the position of an inner cavity of the conveying chain frame body 801, the buffer frame 803 is arranged on the outer side of the conveying chain frame body 801 close to the top, and the buffer pulley 804 is equidistantly arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the buffer frame 803.
The working principle is as follows: the warehouse-out device adopts an environment-friendly frame structure combined structure, is convenient to mount and dismount, can be combined with a lifting rack for use according to the warehouse-out requirements of different articles, can be automatically controlled and conveyed through a remote main controller, can also automatically identify the articles with different specifications and sizes, and can automatically weigh and sweep code marks through electronic, firstly, in the mounting process, the device for quickly sorting and conveying the goods out of the warehouse comprises a base assembly 1, a movable wheel 2, a support column 3, a conveying assembly 4, a pressure sensor 5, a stopper 6, a sorting identification display assembly 7 and a conveying chain assembly 8, wherein the movable wheel 2 is equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the base assembly 1, the movable wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base assembly 1, the support column 3 is equidistantly arranged at the top of the base assembly 1, the conveying assembly 4 is arranged at the top of the support column 3, the pressure sensor 5 is arranged at the position of an inner cavity of the conveying assembly 4, and set up the left side position at the inner chamber, the inner chamber of conveying assembly 4 is provided with stopper 6, and set up the right side position at the inner chamber, letter sorting discernment shows that assembly 7 sets up the central point in the conveying assembly 5 outside and puts, and set up the position that is close to the bottom in the outside, the positive top equidistance of base assembly 1 is provided with conveying chain assembly 8, the installation finishes debugging back and is at last the use, this ex-warehouse device, carry out automatic electrical control through remote controller, combine automatic lift transport article combination formula to use, the operation is very simple and convenient, adopt multiple method to go on, use method one: the delivery device is used by combining with an automatic lifting delivery frame, the operation is very simple and convenient, after the power is switched on, the safety controller 403 arranged on the right side of the front surface of a conveying support 401 controls the operation to start, a safety switch is opened, a servo motor 402 is started and drives a conveying rolling roller 405 to move together to convey the articles to be sorted, when the articles pass through an infrared photoelectric sensor 406 and a pressure sensor 5, the servo motor 402 and the conveying rolling roller 405 stop moving, a stopper 6 is lifted to block the articles after the stop, the main display 702 automatically displays the specification size and the type of the articles including the weight of kg, the sorting and conveying requirements of the articles with different specifications and sizes are automatically detected, after the standard weight is met, an electronic code is scanned and a label is attached, the stopper 6 is descended to the initial position of the inner cavity of the conveying support 401, the servo motor 402 and the conveying rolling roller 405 move together to convey the articles to a conveying chain assembly 8, during the sorting process, if unqualified articles are found, the mechanical arm directly carries the unqualified articles away, and the unqualified articles are placed in an unqualified area; the use method II comprises the following steps: the warehouse-out device has the advantages that the base frame body 101 is arranged in a frame type combined structure, the installation is convenient, the disassembly is convenient, the top of the conveying support 401 is provided with anti-collision guide plates which are symmetrically distributed left and right to prevent articles from being incapable of being automatically sorted and weighed outside a sorting and weighing area after moving from a rolling position, the stopper 6 is arranged by adopting a photoelectric sensor mode air cylinder lifting structure, the automatic electrical control is convenient, the automatic use requirements of quick and accurate one-by-one weighing and one-by-one sorting are met, the pressure sensor 5 controls the servo motor 402 to stop running through a single chip microcomputer, when the pressure sensor 5 is not under pressure, the pressure sensor 5 will continue to work through the singlechip servo motor 402 and the transmission roller 405, and repeat in turn, therefore, the problems that time and labor are wasted and the whole logistics ex-warehouse efficiency is influenced due to the fact that the articles need to be manually sorted and weighed by the aid of the handheld sorting code scanner in the prior art are solved; the using method comprises the following steps: the warehouse-out device is arranged in an environment-friendly frame structure combined structure, is convenient to mount and dismount, can be combined with a lifting rack according to the warehouse-out requirements of different articles for use, can be automatically controlled to convey through a remote main controller, can also automatically identify the articles with different specifications and sizes, can automatically weigh and sweep code marks through electronics, a buffer rack 803 is arranged on the outer side, close to the top, of a conveying chain rack body 801, buffer pulleys 804 are equidistantly arranged at the central position of an inner cavity of the buffer rack 803, and after the articles are automatically identified from a sorting identification display assembly 7, the articles enter a conveying chain assembly 8 to prevent the articles from shifting due to the movement of the conveying chain, the buffer pulleys are arranged, so that the friction force is reduced, and the quality of the articles discharged from the warehouse is better protected; this ex-warehouse device satisfies the user demand of the different specification size article of automatic quick letter sorting out of warehouse, has solved the problem that the labour intensity that the manual work carried letter sorting and manual label and weighed was easily tired greatly and the work efficiency that easily makes mistakes is low in the past, improves the work efficiency that the commodity circulation was sorted out of warehouse, also guarantees the ex-warehouse of the accuracy of commodity circulation letter sorting record simultaneously.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.