Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for separating natural killer cells based on a magnetic bead positive selection strategy, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for separating natural killer cells based on a magnetic bead positive selection strategy specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, resuspending peripheral blood mononuclear cells into 14ml round bottom tubes using magnetic bead sorting buffer to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 2, adding 100ul of CD14antibody cocktail into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 10 min;
step 3, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 100ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 4, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 5, slowly taking up the magnet to pour out the supernatant, thereby realizing the separation of the supernatant cells and the magnetic beads and obtaining the supernatant cells;
step 6, resuspending the supernatant cells from step 5 in a 14ml round bottom tube using magnetic bead sorting buffer to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 7, adding 100ul of CD3antibody cocktail to each ml of cells, mixing uniformly and incubating for 3 min;
step 8, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 60ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 9, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 10, slowly taking up the magnet to pour out the supernatant, thereby obtaining supernatant cells;
step 11, resuspending the supernatant cells from step 10 in magnetic bead sorting buffer into 14ml round-bottomed tubes to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 12, adding 100ul of CD56antibody cocktail to each ml of cells, mixing uniformly and incubating for 3 min;
step 13, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 100ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 14, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 15, slowly taking up the magnet, pouring out supernatant, and resuspending the magnetic beads by using 10ml of buffer solution;
and step 16, repeating the step 14 and the step 15 twice to obtain the natural killer cells.
Preferably, the vortex speed in step 3, step 8 and step 13 is 3000 rpm.
Preferably, after the supernatant is poured out in the step 5, the magnetic beads are resuspended in 10ml of buffer solution, and then the two times of incubation in the magnet are combined for 3min, and the supernatant and the magnetic beads are separated, so that the mononuclear cells can be obtained.
Preferably, after the supernatant is poured out in the step 10, the magnetic beads are resuspended in 10ml of buffer solution, and then the two times of incubation in the magnet are combined for 3min, and the supernatant and the magnetic beads are separated, so that the T lymphocytes can be obtained.
Preferably, steps 1-16 are performed in a class II biosafety cabinet, and strict adherence to sterile procedures is maintained.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the invention can obtain high-specificity natural killer cells with higher yield through reasonable separation steps, and can also obtain certain T lymphocytes and mononuclear cells as byproducts, thereby improving the utilization rate of peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A method for separating natural killer cells based on a magnetic bead positive selection strategy specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, resuspending peripheral blood mononuclear cells into 14ml round bottom tubes using magnetic bead sorting buffer to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 2, adding 100ul of CD14antibody cocktail into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 10 min;
step 3, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 100ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 4, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 5, slowly taking up the magnet to pour out the supernatant, thereby realizing the separation of the supernatant cells and the magnetic beads and obtaining the supernatant cells;
step 6, resuspending the supernatant cells from step 5 in a 14ml round bottom tube using magnetic bead sorting buffer to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 7, adding 100ul of CD3antibody cocktail to each ml of cells, mixing uniformly and incubating for 3 min;
step 8, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 60ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 9, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 10, slowly taking up the magnet to pour out the supernatant, thereby obtaining supernatant cells;
step 11, resuspending the supernatant cells from step 10 in magnetic bead sorting buffer into 14ml round-bottomed tubes to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 12, adding 100ul of CD56antibody cocktail to each ml of cells, mixing uniformly and incubating for 3 min;
step 13, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 100ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 14, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 15, slowly taking up the magnet, pouring out supernatant, and resuspending the magnetic beads by using 10ml of buffer solution;
and step 16, repeating the step 14 and the step 15 twice to obtain the natural killer cells.
Example 2
A method for separating natural killer cells based on a magnetic bead positive selection strategy specifically comprises the following steps, and detection is carried out on a separation result, wherein the detection result is shown in figures 1 and 2:
step 1, resuspending peripheral blood mononuclear cells into 14ml round bottom tubes using magnetic bead sorting buffer to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 2, adding 100ul of CD14antibody cocktail into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 10 min;
step 3, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 100ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 4, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 5, slowly taking up the magnet to pour out the supernatant, thereby realizing the separation of the supernatant cells and the magnetic beads and obtaining the supernatant cells;
step 6, resuspending the supernatant cells from step 5 in a 14ml round bottom tube using magnetic bead sorting buffer to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 7, adding 100ul of CD3antibody cocktail to each ml of cells, mixing uniformly and incubating for 3 min;
step 8, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 60ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 9, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 10, slowly taking up the magnet to pour out the supernatant, thereby obtaining supernatant cells;
step 11, resuspending the supernatant cells from step 10 in magnetic bead sorting buffer into 14ml round-bottomed tubes to a final concentration of 1 x 108cells/mL;
Step 12, adding 100ul of CD56antibody cocktail to each ml of cells, mixing uniformly and incubating for 3 min;
step 13, vortexing the magnetic beads for 30s, adding 100ul of Rapidpheres into each ml of cells, uniformly mixing and incubating for 3 min;
step 14, supplementing the volume to 10ml and inserting the sample into a magnet for incubation for 3 min;
step 15, slowly taking up the magnet, pouring out supernatant, and resuspending the magnetic beads by using 10ml of buffer solution;
and step 16, repeating the step 14 and the step 15 twice to obtain the natural killer cells.
Preferably, the vortex speed in step 3, step 8 and step 13 is 3000 rpm.
Preferably, after the supernatant is poured out in the step 5, the magnetic beads are resuspended in 10ml of buffer solution, and then the two times of incubation in the magnet are combined for 3min, and the supernatant and the magnetic beads are separated, so that the mononuclear cells can be obtained.
Preferably, after the supernatant is poured out in the step 10, the magnetic beads are resuspended in 10ml of buffer solution, and then the two times of incubation in the magnet are combined for 3min, and the supernatant and the magnetic beads are separated, so that the T lymphocytes can be obtained.
Preferably, steps 1-16 are performed in a class II biosafety cabinet, and strict adherence to sterile procedures is maintained.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.