CN113148771B - a display scroll - Google Patents
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- CN113148771B CN113148771B CN202110056023.4A CN202110056023A CN113148771B CN 113148771 B CN113148771 B CN 113148771B CN 202110056023 A CN202110056023 A CN 202110056023A CN 113148771 B CN113148771 B CN 113148771B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4436—Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding
- B65H75/4442—Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding acting on the reel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
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- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
Abstract
一种展示卷轴,包括展示器和卷轴,卷轴设置于展示器上;其特征在于,所述展示器包括展示背板、第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件和驱动组件,第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件和驱动组件位于展示背板顶部,驱动组件连接于第二凸轮组件上;所述卷轴包括管材组件、传动装置和制动装置,传动装置和制动装置位于管材组件两端;所述传动装置与驱动组件相适配,制动装置与第一凸轮组件相适配;与现有技术相比,通过转轴的转动带动展示品和展开或收纳,且卷轴还带有卷轴刹车功能,卷轴采用机械式刹车结构,保证卷轴按需运行或定位,卷轴内设有柔性传动系统,能保证卷轴反向卷入时,拉杆压条能嵌入卷轴入口槽中,并张紧。
A display reel includes a display device and a reel, and the reel is arranged on the display device; it is characterized in that, the display device comprises a display back plate, a first cam assembly, a second cam assembly and a driving assembly, the first cam assembly, the first cam assembly, the first cam assembly, the first cam assembly Two cam assemblies and a drive assembly are located on the top of the display back panel, and the drive assembly is connected to the second cam assembly; the reel includes a pipe assembly, a transmission device and a braking device, and the transmission device and the braking device are located at both ends of the pipe assembly; the The transmission device is adapted to the drive assembly, and the braking device is adapted to the first cam assembly; compared with the prior art, the display items are driven and unfolded or stored through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the reel also has a reel braking function, and the reel has a reel braking function. The mechanical brake structure is adopted to ensure that the reel runs or is positioned as required. A flexible transmission system is provided in the reel, which can ensure that when the reel is reeled in reversely, the tie rod can be inserted into the inlet groove of the reel and tensioned.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于卷轴技术领域,尤其是一种展示卷轴。The invention belongs to the technical field of reels, in particular to a display reel.
背景技术Background technique
卷轴是中国书画的装裱形式之一,且卷轴也是中国画裱画最常见的体式,以装有“轴杆”得名,一般一幅作品裱为一轴,也有多幅作品裱为一轴的,卷轴有直幅和横幅之分。The scroll is one of the mounting forms of Chinese painting and calligraphy, and the scroll is also the most common way of mounting Chinese paintings. The scroll is divided into straight and banner.
当墙纸、墙布类展示品需要进行展示时,也可用到卷轴类工具,对墙纸、墙布类展示品进行收纳和展示。When wallpaper and wall covering display products need to be displayed, scroll tools can also be used to store and display wallpaper and wall covering display products.
卷轴通常用于收纳对可舒卷的物品进行收纳和展示,在直幅卷轴中,可舒卷的物品的上下两端分别设置轴杆和挂杆,通过转动轴杆来实现对可舒卷的物品的卷曲收纳,通过拉动挂杆来实现对可舒卷的物品的卷曲的展示,且垂直展示时,挂杆起到增加可舒卷的物品重量,便于可舒卷的物品收放的作用。The reel is usually used to store and display the articles that can be rolled. In the straight reel, the upper and lower ends of the article that can be rolled are provided with shafts and hanging rods, respectively, and the rolls can be rolled by rotating the shaft. For storage, the curly display of the items that can be rolled can be realized by pulling the hanging rod, and when displayed vertically, the hanging rod can increase the weight of the items that can be stretched and facilitate the retraction and storage of the items that can be stretched.
中国专利号CN210535063U公开了一种历史教学用展示卷轴,涉及历史教具技术领域,具体为一种历史教学用展示卷轴,包括装置壳体,所述装置壳体的内部开设有收纳室,所述装置壳体内部位于收纳室的两侧均固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的内部设置有滚珠轴承,所述连接块通过滚珠轴承活动连接有收纳杆,所述收纳杆的一侧固定连接有展示主体,所述装置壳体的下表面开设有连接杆放置槽,所述连接杆放置槽的内顶壁开设有滑道,所述展示主体通过滑道与装置壳体活动连接,所述展示主体远离收纳杆的一端固定连接有连接杆。Chinese Patent No. CN210535063U discloses a display scroll for history teaching, which relates to the technical field of history teaching aids, in particular a display scroll for history teaching. The inside of the housing is fixedly connected with connecting blocks on both sides of the storage chamber, the inside of the connecting blocks is provided with a ball bearing, the connecting block is movably connected with a storage rod through the ball bearings, and one side of the storage rod is fixedly connected with a storage rod. The display main body, the lower surface of the device housing is provided with a connecting rod placement slot, the inner top wall of the connecting rod placement slot is provided with a slideway, the display body is movably connected with the device housing through the slideway, and the display body is movably connected to the device housing. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the main body away from the receiving rod.
上述公开的这种展示卷轴通过转动收纳杆时间对展示品的收放,上述这种展示卷轴与现有技术中存在一样的问题,由于卷轴中收纳的展品需要在实际操作中进行展示,需要确保展示品具有较好的完整性,而当卷轴在运输和展示过程中,展示品的完整性取决于卷轴在收放过程中的稳定性。The above-mentioned display reel can retract the exhibits by rotating the storage lever. The above-mentioned display reel has the same problem as the prior art. Since the exhibits stored in the reel need to be displayed in actual operation, it is necessary to ensure that The exhibits have good integrity, and when the reels are transported and displayed, the integrity of the exhibits depends on the stability of the reels during retraction and unwinding.
当展示品在轴杆上展示或收取过程中发生偏移时,展示品的偏移量会进行累积,从而会使得展示品倾斜缠绕于轴杆上,造成展示品的褶皱或破裂,影响展示品的展示效果,且展示品在收纳完成后,在卷轴的移动过程中会对挂杆产生一定的晃动,当挂杆在晃动过程中,挂杆会对展示品产生拉力,影响展示品的完整性。When the exhibits are offset during the display or collection process on the shaft, the offset of the exhibits will accumulate, which will cause the exhibits to be wrapped around the shaft obliquely, causing wrinkles or ruptures of the exhibits, affecting the exhibits. After the display is stored, the hanging rod will shake to a certain extent during the movement of the reel. When the hanging rod is shaking, the hanging rod will exert a pulling force on the display, affecting the integrity of the display. .
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明是为了克服上述现有技术中的缺陷,提供一种稳定制动,安全可靠,自动展示自收纳的展示卷轴。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a display reel with stable braking, safety and reliability, and automatic display and self-storage.
为了达到以上目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种展示卷轴,其特征在于,包括展示机和卷轴,展示机两侧设有相对设置的链条,卷轴两端连接于相对设置的链条上;所述展示机包括第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件和驱动组件,第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件和驱动组件位于展示机顶部,驱动组件连接于第二凸轮组件上;所述卷轴包括管材组件、传动装置和制动装置,传动装置和制动装置位于管材组件两端;所述传动装置与驱动组件相适配,制动装置与第一凸轮组件相适配;所述管材组件内设有柔性传动系统;所述管材组件包括自内而外设置的转轴、内铝管、外铝管和挂杆,挂杆与内铝管之间连有展示品;所述挂杆与展示品可拆卸式连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a display reel, which is characterized in that it includes a display machine and a reel, oppositely arranged chains are arranged on both sides of the display machine, and both ends of the reel are connected to the oppositely arranged chains. The display machine includes a first cam assembly, a second cam assembly and a drive assembly, the first cam assembly, the second cam assembly and the drive assembly are located at the top of the display machine, and the drive assembly is connected to the second cam assembly; The reel includes A pipe assembly, a transmission device and a braking device, the transmission device and the braking device are located at both ends of the pipe assembly; the transmission device is adapted to the driving assembly, and the braking device is adapted to the first cam assembly; inside the tube assembly A flexible transmission system is provided; the pipe assembly includes a rotating shaft, an inner aluminum pipe, an outer aluminum pipe and a hanging rod arranged from the inside out, and a display item is connected between the hanging rod and the inner aluminum pipe; the hanging rod and the display item Detachable connection.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述展示机顶部设有展示顶板,第一凸轮组件和第二凸轮组件连接于展示顶板上,第一凸轮组件包括相连接的第一电机和第一凸轮,第一凸轮与制动装置相适配,第二凸轮组件包括相连接的第二电机和第二凸轮,驱动组件位于第二凸轮上,驱动组件上设有与传动装置相适配的主动齿轮。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the top of the display machine is provided with a display top plate, the first cam assembly and the second cam assembly are connected to the display top plate, and the first cam assembly includes a connected first motor and a first cam, The first cam is matched with the braking device, the second cam assembly includes a connected second motor and a second cam, the drive assembly is located on the second cam, and the drive assembly is provided with a driving gear matched with the transmission device.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述柔性传动系统包括柔性主动件和柔性被动件,柔性主动件与柔性被动件之间通过扭簧相连;转轴与柔性主动件同轴转动,柔性被动件与内铝管同轴转动。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the flexible transmission system includes a flexible active member and a flexible passive member, and the flexible active member and the flexible passive member are connected by a torsion spring; the rotating shaft and the flexible active member rotate coaxially, and the flexible passive member is connected to the flexible passive member. The inner aluminum tube rotates coaxially.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述外铝管为多边形结构,外铝管套接于内铝管外,内铝管转动连接于外铝管内,传动装置和制动装置内嵌式设置于外铝管两端,且传动装置和制动装置与内铝管转动连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer aluminum tube has a polygonal structure, the outer aluminum tube is sleeved outside the inner aluminum tube, the inner aluminum tube is rotatably connected to the outer aluminum tube, and the transmission device and the braking device are embedded in the inner aluminum tube. Both ends of the outer aluminum tube, and the transmission device and the braking device are rotatably connected with the inner aluminum tube.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述转轴位于内铝管内,且转轴两端与传动装置和制动装置相连,挂杆位于外铝管外,且外铝管上形成有与挂杆相适配的槽口,槽口尺寸小于挂杆尺寸。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating shaft is located in the inner aluminum tube, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the transmission device and the braking device, the hanging rod is located outside the outer aluminum tube, and the outer aluminum tube is formed with a suitable hanging rod. Equipped with a notch, the notch size is smaller than the hanging rod size.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述制动装置上设有第一连接件,传动装置上设有第二连接件,第一连接件和第二连接件连接于内铝管两端,且内铝管、第一连接件和第二连接件同步转动。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the braking device is provided with a first connector, the transmission device is provided with a second connector, the first connector and the second connector are connected to both ends of the inner aluminum tube, and The inner aluminum tube, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece rotate synchronously.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述制动装置包括一侧开口的空腔结构的制动壳体,第一连接件位于该开口处,且制动壳体上设有支撑第一连接件的第一盖板,制动壳体内设有转子、制动盘和制动推杆,转子与转轴同轴转动,制动盘套接于转子外,转子外圈上形成有外齿,制动盘内设有与外齿相啮合的内齿,制动盘上形成有缺口,制动推杆位于该缺口内,制动推杆移动调节制动盘开合。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the braking device includes a braking housing with a cavity structure opened on one side, the first connecting member is located at the opening, and the braking housing is provided with a supporting first connecting member The first cover plate of the brake housing is provided with a rotor, a brake disc and a brake push rod. The rotor rotates coaxially with the rotating shaft. The brake disc is sleeved outside the rotor. The disc is provided with inner teeth meshing with the outer teeth, a gap is formed on the brake disc, the brake push rod is located in the gap, and the brake push rod moves to adjust the opening and closing of the brake disc.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述制动盘外设有环绕制动盘设置的环形弹簧,且制动装置内设有支撑制动盘和环形弹簧的垫块,制动推杆延伸至制动装置外,制动推杆朝向第一凸轮组件设置。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the brake disc is provided with a ring spring arranged around the brake disc, and the brake device is provided with a pad supporting the brake disc and the ring spring, and the brake push rod extends to Outside the braking device, the braking push rod is disposed toward the first cam assembly.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述传动装置包括一侧开口的空腔结构的传动壳体,第二连接件位于该开口处,且传动装置上设有支撑第二连接件的第二盖板,传动装置内设有相啮合的从动齿轮和惰轮,从动齿轮与转轴同轴转动,惰轮部分延伸至外。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the transmission device includes a transmission housing with a cavity structure opened on one side, the second connecting member is located at the opening, and the transmission device is provided with a second cover for supporting the second connecting member A driven gear and an idler gear that mesh with each other are arranged in the transmission device, the driven gear and the rotating shaft rotate coaxially, and the idler gear part extends to the outside.
作为本发明的一种优选方案,所述制动装置端部外侧设有相对设置的第一固定块和第二固定块,第一固定块和第二固定块之间形成有锁紧腔,传动装置端部外侧设有相对设置的凸起。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer side of the end of the braking device is provided with a first fixed block and a second fixed block oppositely arranged, and a locking cavity is formed between the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the transmission Oppositely arranged protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the end of the device.
本发明的有益效果是,与现有技术相比:通过转轴的转动带动展示品和展开或收纳,且卷轴还带有卷轴刹车功能,卷轴采用机械式刹车结构,保证卷轴按需运行或定位,卷轴内设有柔性传动系统,能保证卷轴反向卷入时,挂杆压条能嵌入卷轴入口槽中,并张紧,在卷轴不工作时对卷轴进行锁紧,使得卷轴具有更好的稳定性,同时卷轴工作稳定,安全可靠。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, the display items are driven and unfolded or stored by the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the reel also has a reel braking function, and the reel adopts a mechanical braking structure to ensure that the reel runs or is positioned as required, There is a flexible transmission system in the reel, which can ensure that when the reel is reeled in reversely, the hanging rod can be embedded in the inlet groove of the reel and tensioned, and the reel is locked when the reel is not working, so that the reel has better stability. , At the same time the reel works stably, safely and reliably.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2是卷轴与展示机的连接示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of the reel and the display machine;
图3是卷轴的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the reel;
图4是卷轴的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the reel;
图5是制动装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the braking device;
图6是制动装置的后视图;Figure 6 is a rear view of the braking device;
图7是图6中A-A面的剖视图;Fig. 7 is the sectional view of A-A surface in Fig. 6;
图8是图7中B-B面的剖视图;Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the B-B plane in Fig. 7;
图9是第一固定块和第二固定块的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first fixed block and a second fixed block;
图10是制动链节的制动示意图;Fig. 10 is the braking schematic diagram of the braking chain;
图11是制动链节的结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a brake chain link;
图12是传动装置的结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission;
图13是传动装置的侧视图;Figure 13 is a side view of the transmission;
图14是传动装置的爆炸图;Figure 14 is an exploded view of the transmission;
图15是传动装置的立体图;Figure 15 is a perspective view of a transmission;
图16是图13中A-A面的剖视图;Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A plane in Figure 13;
图17是图13中B-B面的剖视图;Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B plane in Figure 13;
图18是传动装置与传动链节的连接示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission device and the transmission chain link;
图19是挂杆的结构示意图;Figure 19 is a structural schematic diagram of a hanging rod;
图20是挂杆的锁紧示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the locking of the hanging rod;
图21是挂杆的松开示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic diagram of the loosening of the hanging rod;
图22是外铝管的结构示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer aluminum tube;
图23是内铝管的结构示意图;Fig. 23 is the structural representation of inner aluminum tube;
图24是柔性传动系统的结构示意图;Figure 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible transmission system;
图25是柔性传动系统的侧视图;Figure 25 is a side view of the flexible transmission system;
图26是扭簧的结构示意图;Figure 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a torsion spring;
图27是柔性被动件的结构示意图;Figure 27 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible passive component;
图28是柔性被动件的主视图;Figure 28 is a front view of a flexible passive member;
图29是柔性被动件的侧视图;Figure 29 is a side view of a flexible passive member;
图中附图标记:展示机1,第一电机1-2,第一凸轮1-3,第二电机1-4,第二凸轮1-5,驱动组件1-6,主动齿轮1-7,拉簧1-8,展示顶板1-9,制动链节1-10,传动链节1-11,卷轴 2,制动装置3,第一连接件3-1,第一盖板3-2,第一导向片3-3,第一滑动轴承3-4,转子3-5,制动盘3-6,制动推杆3-7,环形弹簧3-8,垫块3-9,制动壳体3-14,传动装置4,第二连接件4-1,支撑片4-2,第二导向片4-3,从动齿轮4-4,惰轮4-5,第二滑动轴承4-6,第二盖板4-7,传动壳体4-8,凸起4-9,挂杆5,背部杆件5-1,背板5-2,底板5-3,拉板5-4,螺钉槽5-5,锁紧杆件5-6,螺钉孔5-7,自攻螺钉5-8,封盖5-9,柔性传动系统6,柔性主动件6-1,柔性被动件6-2,第一销轴6-3,第二销轴6-4,扭簧6-5,腔体段6-6,连接槽6-7,缺口6-8,凹槽6-9,配合段6-10,展示品8,管材组件9,外铝管9-1,内铝管9-2,加强筋 9-3,弯折结构9-4,转轴9-5,第一固定块10,第二固定块11,按钮12,弹簧片13。Reference numerals in the figure: display machine 1, first motor 1-2, first cam 1-3, second motor 1-4, second cam 1-5, drive assembly 1-6, driving gear 1-7, Tension spring 1-8, display top plate 1-9, brake chain link 1-10, transmission chain link 1-11, reel 2, brake device 3, first connecting piece 3-1, first cover plate 3-2 , the first guide plate 3-3, the first sliding bearing 3-4, the rotor 3-5, the brake disc 3-6, the brake push rod 3-7, the ring spring 3-8, the pad 3-9, the system Moving housing 3-14, transmission 4, second connecting piece 4-1, support piece 4-2, second guide piece 4-3, driven gear 4-4, idler 4-5, second sliding bearing 4-6, second cover plate 4-7, transmission housing 4-8, protrusion 4-9, hanging rod 5, back rod 5-1, back plate 5-2, bottom plate 5-3, pull plate 5 -4, screw slot 5-5, locking rod 5-6, screw hole 5-7, self-tapping screw 5-8, cover 5-9, flexible transmission system 6, flexible active part 6-1, flexible passive Part 6-2, first pin 6-3, second pin 6-4, torsion spring 6-5, cavity segment 6-6, connecting groove 6-7, notch 6-8, groove 6-9 , with section 6-10, display product 8, pipe assembly 9, outer aluminum tube 9-1, inner aluminum tube 9-2, reinforcing rib 9-3, bending structure 9-4, rotating shaft 9-5, first fixed Block 10 , second fixed block 11 , button 12 , spring sheet 13 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明实施例作详细说明。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1-29所示,一种展示卷轴,包括展示机1和卷轴2,卷轴2设置于展示机1上,展示机1两侧设有相对设置的链条,卷轴2两端连接于相对设置的链条上,链条上的卷轴2数量可根据实际需要进行设置,所有卷轴2均水平设置;展示机1包括第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件和驱动组件1-6,第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件和驱动组件1-6位于展示机1顶部,驱动组件1-6连接于第二凸轮组件上;卷轴2包括管材组件9、传动装置4和制动装置3,传动装置4和制动装置3位于管材组件9两端;传动装置4与驱动组件1-6相适配,制动装置3 与第一凸轮组件相适配;管材组件9内设有柔性传动系统6;管材组件9包括自内而外设置的转轴9-5、内铝管9-2、外铝管9-1和挂杆5,挂杆5与内铝管9-2之间连有展示品8,挂杆 5与展示品8可拆卸式连接。As shown in Fig. 1-29, a display reel includes a display machine 1 and a reel 2, the reel 2 is arranged on the display machine 1, oppositely arranged chains are arranged on both sides of the display machine 1, and the two ends of the reel 2 are connected to the oppositely arranged On the chain, the number of reels 2 on the chain can be set according to actual needs, and all reels 2 are set horizontally; the display machine 1 includes a first cam assembly, a second cam assembly and a driving assembly Two cam assemblies and drive assemblies 1-6 are located on the top of the display machine 1, and the drive assemblies 1-6 are connected to the second cam assembly; the reel 2 includes a pipe assembly 9, a transmission device 4 and a braking device 3, and the transmission device 4 and the braking device The device 3 is located at both ends of the pipe assembly 9; the transmission device 4 is adapted to the driving assemblies 1-6, and the braking device 3 is adapted to the first cam assembly; the pipe assembly 9 is provided with a flexible transmission system 6; the pipe assembly 9 includes A rotating shaft 9-5, an inner aluminum tube 9-2, an outer aluminum tube 9-1 and a hanging rod 5 are arranged from the inside to the outside. A
链条包括相对设置的制动链条和传动链条,且制动链条由多个制动链节1-10组成,同理传动链条由多个传动链节1-11组成,制动链节1-10与制动装置3相连,传动链节1-11与传动装置4相连。The chain includes a braking chain and a transmission chain arranged oppositely, and the braking chain is composed of a plurality of braking links 1-10. Similarly, the transmission chain is composed of a plurality of transmission links 1-11, and the braking chain is composed of 1-10. Connected to the
展示机1顶部设有展示顶板1-9,第一凸轮组件和第二凸轮组件连接于展示顶板1-9上,第一凸轮组件包括相连接的第一电机1-2和第一凸轮1-3,第一凸轮1-3与制动装置3相适配,第二凸轮组件包括相连接的第二电机1-4和第二凸轮1-5,驱动组件1-6位于第二凸轮1-5上,驱动组件1-6上设有与传动装置4相适配的主动齿轮1-7。The top of the
第一凸轮组件和第二凸轮组件通过螺钉固定连接于展示顶板1-9的下表面上,且第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件和卷轴2均位于展示顶板1-9下方,第一凸轮组件、第二凸轮组件位于卷轴2上方。The first cam assembly and the second cam assembly are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the display top plate 1-9 by screws, and the first cam assembly, the second cam assembly and the
展示机1上设有与卷轴2相适配的制动链条和传动链条,设有制动装置3的卷轴2端部与制动链节1-10卡接,设有传动装置4的卷轴2端部与传动链节1-11插接,在传动装置4和制动装置3的作用下实现卷轴2两端均与制动链条和传动链条相连接,从而使得卷轴2稳定设置于链条上,制动装置3端部外侧设有相对设置的第一固定块10、第二固定块11和按钮12,第一固定块10和第二固定块11之间形成有锁紧腔,传动装置4端部外侧设有相对设置的凸起4-9。The
第一固定块10和第二固定块11位于传动装置4上,第一固定块10和第二固定块11为弯折结构,且第一固定块10和第二固定块11之间形成有间隙,且第一固定块10与制动装置 3表面形成有间隙,同理,第二固定块11与制动装置3表面形成有间隙。The first fixed
按钮12位于第一固定块10和第二固定块11之间,制动链节1-10弹性连接于制动装置3 上,按钮12与制动装置3之间设有弹性杆,弹性杆上设有弹簧片13,且制动装置3上形成有与按钮12相适配的凹槽,当制动装置3靠近制动链节1-10时,通过按下按钮12,使得制动链节1-10滑动至第一固定块10和第二固定块11之间的锁紧腔内,松开按钮12,在弹簧片 13的作用下将弹性杆进行复位,从而弹性杆挡住制动链节1-10,使得制动链节1-10位于第一固定块10和第二固定块11之间的锁紧腔内,实现链条与制动装置3之间的连接。The
而当需要将链条与制动装置3脱开时,按压按钮12,使得按钮12压入制动装置3上的凹槽内,将制动链节1-10滑出第一固定块10和第二固定块11之间的锁紧腔,使得制动链节 1-10与制动装置3脱开,从而制动装置3与链条脱开。When it is necessary to disengage the chain from the
传动装置4端部外侧设有相对应的凸块4-9,凸块4-9与传动链节1-11之间通过插接的方式相连接,传动链节1-11部分插接于凸块4-9内。The outer side of the end of the
当卷轴2放置于展示机1上时,卷轴2两端与制动链节1-10和传动链节1-11相连,制动链节1-10和传动链节1-11的移动调动卷轴2的移动,从而通过制动链节1-10和传动链节1-11 的移动可带动不同的卷轴2移动至所需的展示位,制动链节1-10和传动链节1-11始终保持同步运行,驱动组件1-6与展示顶板1-9之间连有拉簧1-8,第二凸轮1-5与驱动组件1-6之间设有转动轴,转动轴插接于驱动组件1-6内,在第二凸轮1-5的转动过程中,转动轴与第二凸轮1-5同步转动,转动轴的转动带动驱动组件1-6的移动,而在拉簧1-8的作用下,使得驱动组件1-6不发生旋转。When the
柔性传动系统6包括柔性主动件6-1和柔性被动件6-2,柔性主动件6-1与柔性被动件6-2 之间通过扭簧6-5相连;转轴9-5与柔性主动件6-1同轴转动,柔性被动件6-2与内铝管9-2 同轴转动。The
柔性主动件6-1随着转轴9-5的转动进行转动,在柔性主动件6-1的转动过程中,带动扭簧6-5的转动,从而使得扭簧6-5产生弹力,在扭簧6-5的弹力传递至柔性被动件6-2上后,带动柔性被动件6-2的转动,而柔性被动件6-2的转动同步带动内铝管9-2的转动,内铝管 9-2的转动实现展示品的收放。The flexible driving member 6-1 rotates with the rotation of the rotating shaft 9-5. During the rotation of the flexible driving member 6-1, it drives the rotation of the torsion spring 6-5, so that the torsion spring 6-5 generates elastic force. After the elastic force of the spring 6-5 is transmitted to the flexible passive member 6-2, it drives the rotation of the flexible passive member 6-2, and the rotation of the flexible passive member 6-2 simultaneously drives the rotation of the inner aluminum tube 9-2. The rotation of 9-2 realizes the retraction of the exhibits.
转轴9-5上设有沿转轴径向方向设置的第一销轴6-3和第二销轴6-4,第一销轴6-3穿过柔性主动件6-1设置,柔性被动件6-2位于第一销轴6-3和第二销轴6-4之间,第一销轴6-3 和第二销轴6-4位于柔性主动件6-1两端,第二销轴6-4与柔性被动件6-2端部相抵。The rotating shaft 9-5 is provided with a first pin 6-3 and a second pin 6-4 arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft. The first pin 6-3 is arranged through the flexible active member 6-1, and the flexible passive member 6-2 is located between the first pin 6-3 and the second pin 6-4, the first pin 6-3 and the second pin 6-4 are located at both ends of the flexible driving member 6-1, and the second pin The shaft 6-4 abuts against the end of the flexible passive member 6-2.
转轴9-5上形成有与第一销轴6-3和第二销轴6-4相适配的通孔,第一销轴6-3和第二销轴6-4插接于转轴9-5内,第一销轴6-3和第二销轴6-4均沿转轴9-5的径向方向进行设置,且第一销轴6-3穿过柔性主动件6-1,柔性主动件6-1一端在第一销轴6-3的作用下实现定位,使得柔性主动件6-1在转动过程中具有更好的稳定性。A through hole is formed on the rotating shaft 9-5 that is adapted to the first pin shaft 6-3 and the second pin shaft 6-4, and the first pin shaft 6-3 and the second pin shaft 6-4 are inserted into the
柔性被动件6-2包括相连接的配合段6-10和腔体段6-6,配合段6-10与转轴9-5间隙配合,腔体段6-6与柔性主动件6-1之间形成有腔体,扭簧6-5位于腔体段6-6与柔性主动件6-1 所形成的腔体内,配合段6-10和腔体段6-6为一体成型结构。The flexible passive member 6-2 includes a connected matching section 6-10 and a cavity section 6-6, the matching section 6-10 is in clearance fit with the rotating shaft 9-5, and the cavity section 6-6 is connected with the flexible active member 6-1. A cavity is formed therebetween, the torsion spring 6-5 is located in the cavity formed by the cavity section 6-6 and the flexible driving element 6-1, and the matching section 6-10 and the cavity section 6-6 are integrally formed.
腔体段6-6上形成有与扭簧6-5相适配的连接槽6-7,连接槽6-7包括沿腔体段6-6轴向方向移动的水平槽和沿腔体段6-6径向方向设置的竖向槽,水平槽与竖向槽相连通,且水平槽朝向配合段6-10设置。The cavity segment 6-6 is formed with a connecting groove 6-7 that is adapted to the torsion spring 6-5. The connecting groove 6-7 includes a horizontal groove moving along the axial direction of the cavity segment 6-6 and a horizontal groove along the cavity segment 6-6. 6-6 Vertical grooves arranged in the radial direction, the horizontal grooves communicate with the vertical grooves, and the horizontal grooves are arranged toward the matching section 6-10.
内铝管9-2内壁上形成有加强筋9-3和弯折结构9-4,柔性被动件4上形成有与加强筋9-3 相适配的凹槽6-9,且柔性被动件4上形成有与弯折结构9-4相适配的缺口6-8,弯折结构9-4 外表面上用于粘贴展示品8的端部,内铝管9-2与柔性被动件4同步转动。A reinforcing rib 9-3 and a bending structure 9-4 are formed on the inner wall of the inner aluminum tube 9-2, and the flexible
当转轴9-5旋转有一定角度时,柔性主动件6-1也会跟着转轴9-5同步旋转,在柔性主动件6-1旋转一定角度后,且此时柔性主动件6-1的转动量在扭簧6-5弹力的可承受范围内时,此时柔性从动件4不会旋转,当转轴9-5继续旋转,等到柔性主动件6-1的旋转角度超过扭簧6-5能够承受的极限角度时,柔性从动件4才会跟着一起旋转,从而带动内铝管9-2的旋转,实现展示品8的收放。When the rotating shaft 9-5 rotates at a certain angle, the flexible driving member 6-1 also rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 9-5. After the flexible driving member 6-1 rotates at a certain angle, and the rotation of the flexible driving member 6-1 When the amount is within the acceptable range of the elastic force of the torsion spring 6-5, the
而当转轴9-5停转(制动)时,扭簧6-5传递扭力至柔性从动件4上,该扭力的方向与转轴9-5停转前的方向相反,利用这一点,可以在收回展示品8时,当展示品8底部的挂杆5碰到装置壳体时,转轴9-5继续旋转一定角度,然后制动,此时扭簧6-5会给到一个与转轴9-5旋转方向相反的扭力,使挂杆5牢牢的被拉住,固定在外铝管9-1上。When the rotating shaft 9-5 stops rotating (braking), the torsion spring 6-5 transmits torsion force to the
外铝管9-1为多边形结构,外铝管9-1套接于内铝管9-2外,内铝管9-2转动连接于外铝管9-1内,传动装置4和制动装置3内嵌式设置于外铝管9-1两端,且传动装置4和制动装置3与内铝管9-2转动连接。The outer aluminum tube 9-1 is a polygonal structure, the outer aluminum tube 9-1 is sleeved outside the inner aluminum tube 9-2, and the inner aluminum tube 9-2 is rotatably connected to the outer aluminum tube 9-1. The
且外铝管9-1内形成有第一凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起,槽口和第二凸起位于第一凸起和第三凸起之间,且槽口与第二凸起相对设置,第一凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起均朝向外铝管1中心处设置。And the outer aluminum tube 9-1 is formed with a first protrusion, a second protrusion and a third protrusion, the notch and the second protrusion are located between the first protrusion and the third protrusion, and the notch and the third protrusion are formed. The two protrusions are disposed opposite to each other, and the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the third protrusion are all disposed toward the center of the
外铝管9-1为正十五边形,第一凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起均形成于侧边的中心处,外铝管9-1为奇数的正多边形,从而第一凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起的设置,在等距的情况下不相对设置,从而第一凸起、第二凸起和第三凸起不会受到同一方向相反的力,减少同一方向的力对外铝管9-1的变形。The outer aluminum tube 9-1 is a regular 15-sided shape, the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the third protrusion are all formed at the center of the side, and the outer aluminum tube 9-1 is an odd-numbered regular polygon, so that the The arrangement of the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the third protrusion is not opposite in the case of equal distance, so that the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the third protrusion will not be subjected to the same direction and opposite force, The deformation of the outer aluminum tube 9-1 is reduced by the force in the same direction.
转轴9-5位于内铝管9-2内,且转轴9-5两端与传动装置4和制动装置3相连,挂杆5位于外铝管9-1外,且外铝管9-1上形成有与挂杆5相适配的槽口,槽口尺寸小于挂杆5尺寸。The rotating shaft 9-5 is located in the inner aluminum tube 9-2, and both ends of the rotating shaft 9-5 are connected with the
制动装置3上设有第一连接件3-1,传动装置4上设有第二连接件4-1,第一连接件3-1 和第二连接件4-1连接于转轴9-5两端,且转轴9-5、第一连接件3-1和第二连接件4-1同步转动。The
制动装置3包括一侧开口的空腔结构的制动壳体3-14,第一连接件3-1位于该开口处,且制动壳体3-14上设有支撑第一连接件3-1的第一盖板3-2,制动装置3内设有转子3-5、制动盘3-6和制动推杆3-7,转子3-5与转轴9-5同轴转动,制动盘3-6套接于转子3-5外,转子3-5外圈上形成有外齿,制动盘3-6内设有与外齿相啮合的内齿,制动盘3-6上形成有缺口,制动盘3-6外圈上形成的缺口为锥形结构,朝向制动盘3-6中心处的缺口尺寸逐渐减小,而制动推杆3-7始终位于缺口处,制动推杆3-7也为相适配的锥形结构,制动推杆3-7位于该缺口内,制动推杆3-7移动调节制动盘3-6开合。The
制动盘3-6外设有环绕制动盘3-6设置的环形弹簧3-8,且制动装置3内设有支撑制动盘 3-6和环形弹簧3-8的垫块3-9,制动推杆3-7延伸至制动装置3外,制动推杆3-7朝向第一凸轮组件设置。The brake disc 3-6 is provided with an annular spring 3-8 arranged around the brake disc 3-6, and the
垫块3-9位于环形弹簧3-8和制动盘3-6底部,在垫块3-9的作用下,对环形弹簧3-8和制动盘3-6进行支撑,而制动推杆3-7始终位于制动盘3-6的开口处,在制动推杆3-7的作用下防止制动盘3-6的转动。The pad 3-9 is located at the bottom of the ring spring 3-8 and the brake disc 3-6. Under the action of the pad 3-9, the ring spring 3-8 and the brake disc 3-6 are supported, and the brake pushes The rod 3-7 is always located at the opening of the brake disc 3-6, and the rotation of the brake disc 3-6 is prevented under the action of the brake push rod 3-7.
转轴9-5上套接有第一滑动轴承3-4,第一滑动轴承3-4两端分别与第一连接件3-1和转子3-5相抵,第一滑动轴承3-4位于第一盖板3-2中部的通孔内,在第一滑动轴承3-4的作用下使得转轴9-5转动过程中具有更好的稳定性。A first sliding bearing 3-4 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9-5, the two ends of the first sliding bearing 3-4 are respectively in contact with the first connecting piece 3-1 and the rotor 3-5, and the first sliding bearing 3-4 is located in the first sliding bearing 3-4. In the through hole in the middle of the cover plate 3-2, under the action of the first sliding bearing 3-4, the rotating shaft 9-5 has better stability during the rotation.
制动装置3外壁上设有第一导向片3-3,第一导向片3-3朝向第一连接件3-1设置,且第一导向片3-3位于第一盖板3-2表面,第一导向片3-3与制动装置3之间通过螺钉可拆卸式连接,第一导向片3-3也能对展示的物品进行限位作用,防止展示物品的偏移。The outer wall of the
在使用过程中,制动推杆3-7连有电机,电机推动制动推杆3-7朝向制动盘3-6中心处移动,制动推杆3-7的三角形结构把制动盘3-6撑开,原来被制动盘3-6抱死的转子3-5则可以自由转动,当电机远离制动推杆3-7时,制动盘3-6又在环形弹簧3-8弹力的作用下抱死转子 3-5,制动推杆3-7也会被反推回至原位,从而对第一连接件3-1和转子3-5进行制动。During use, the brake push rod 3-7 is connected to a motor, and the motor pushes the brake push rod 3-7 to move toward the center of the brake disc 3-6, and the triangular structure of the brake push rod 3-7 pushes the brake disc 3-6 is propped open, and the rotor 3-5, which was locked by the brake disc 3-6, can rotate freely. When the motor is far away from the brake push rod 3-7, the brake disc 3-6 is locked by the ring spring 3-7. 8 Under the action of the elastic force, the rotor 3-5 is locked, and the brake push rod 3-7 is also pushed back to the original position, thereby braking the first connecting piece 3-1 and the rotor 3-5.
传动装置4包括一侧开口的空腔结构的传动壳体4-8,第二连接件4-1位于该开口处,且传动装置4上设有支撑第二连接件4-1的第二盖板4-7,第二盖板4-7通过螺钉固定连接于传动壳体4-8上,第二连接件4-1端部形成有支撑片4-2,且第二盖板4-7与传动壳体4-8形成密封的腔体结构,传动壳体4-8内设有相啮合的从动齿轮4-4和惰轮4-5,从动齿轮4-4与转轴9-5同轴转动,惰轮4-5部分延伸至外,从动齿轮4-4和惰轮4-5位于第二盖板4-7与传动壳体4-8所形成的密封的腔体结构内。The
第二盖板4-7上形成有与支撑片4-2相适配的凹槽,支撑片4-2与第二连接件4-1为一体结构,第二连接件4-1与第二盖板4-7转动连接,支撑片4-2的尺寸与第二盖板4-7所形成的凹槽尺寸相一致,第二盖板4-7与传动壳体4-8之间通过螺钉固定连接,传动壳体4-8上形成有与螺钉相适配的螺钉座,第二盖板4-7与传动壳体4-8之间的螺钉数量根据实际需要进行设置,至少设有两个相对设置的螺钉,螺钉座形成于传动壳体4-8内壁上,在螺钉的作用下,第二盖板4-7与传动装置4形成密封的腔体结构,从动齿轮4-4位于所形成密封的腔体结构内。The second cover plate 4-7 is formed with a groove matching with the support piece 4-2, the support piece 4-2 and the second connecting piece 4-1 are integrally formed, and the second connecting piece 4-1 is integrated with the second connecting piece 4-1. The cover plate 4-7 is rotatably connected, the size of the support piece 4-2 is consistent with the size of the groove formed by the second cover plate 4-7, and the second cover plate 4-7 and the transmission housing 4-8 are connected by screws Fixed connection, the transmission housing 4-8 is formed with a screw seat adapted to the screw, the number of screws between the second cover 4-7 and the transmission housing 4-8 is set according to actual needs, at least two There are two oppositely arranged screws, and the screw seat is formed on the inner wall of the transmission housing 4-8. Under the action of the screws, the second cover plate 4-7 and the
转轴9-5上套接有第二滑动轴承4-6,第二滑动轴承4-6两端分别于支撑座和从动齿轮4-4 相抵,在从动齿轮4-4的转动过程中,第二滑动轴承4-6能很好的起到对从动齿轮4-4的支撑,且支撑座和从动齿轮4-4能对第二滑动轴承4-6进行定位和支撑。A second sliding bearing 4-6 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9-5, and both ends of the second sliding bearing 4-6 are respectively abutted against the support seat and the driven gear 4-4. During the rotation of the driven gear 4-4, The second sliding bearing 4-6 can well support the driven gear 4-4, and the support seat and the driven gear 4-4 can position and support the second sliding bearing 4-6.
传动装置4内设有套接惰轮4-5的支撑轴,且支撑轴上设有与惰轮4-5相适配深沟球轴承,深沟球轴承用于支撑惰轮4-5在转动过程中的稳定性。The
传动装置4外壁上设有第二导向片4-3,第二导向片4-3朝向第二连接件4-1设置,且第二导向片4-3位于支撑片4-2表面,第二导向片4-3与传动装置4之间通过螺钉可拆卸式连接,第二导向片4-3也能对展示的物品进行限位作用,防止展示物品的偏移。The outer wall of the
挂杆5包括相适配的背部杆件5-1和锁紧杆件5-6,背部杆件5-1和锁紧杆件5-6中部围成腔体结构;背部杆件5-1上形成有多个螺钉槽5-5,多个螺钉槽5-5沿背部杆件5-1的长度方向进行设置,且螺钉槽5-5位于所围成的腔体结构内;锁紧杆件5-6上形成有与螺钉槽5-5 相适配的螺钉孔5-7,背部杆件5-1和锁紧杆件5-6之间连有自攻螺钉5-8;背部杆件5-1和锁紧杆件5-6顶部形成有相适配的锯齿结构。The hanging
锁紧杆件5-6上形成有与螺钉槽5-5相适配的螺钉孔5-7,螺钉槽5-5的数量与螺钉孔5-7 的数量相对应,螺钉槽5-5和螺钉孔5-7的数量根据实际需要进行设置,相邻螺钉槽5-5之间的间距相等,自攻螺钉5-8穿过螺钉孔5-7与螺钉槽5-5螺纹连接,从而实现背部杆件5-1和锁紧杆件5-1之间的压紧。The locking rod 5-6 is formed with screw holes 5-7 which are adapted to the screw grooves 5-5. The number of the screw grooves 5-5 corresponds to the number of the screw holes 5-7. The screw grooves 5-5 and The number of screw holes 5-7 is set according to actual needs, and the distance between adjacent screw grooves 5-5 is equal. Compression between the back lever 5-1 and the locking lever 5-1.
背部杆件5-1包括背板5-2、底板5-3和拉板5-4,拉板5-4位于背板5-2顶部,底板5-3 位于背板5-2底部,螺钉槽5-5位于背板5-2中部,锯齿结构位于拉板5-4和背板5-2连接处,背板5-2、底板5-3和拉板5-4依次连接,且背板5-2、底板5-3和拉板5-4的长度相一致。The back rod 5-1 includes a back plate 5-2, a bottom plate 5-3 and a pull plate 5-4. The pull plate 5-4 is located on the top of the back plate 5-2, the bottom plate 5-3 is located at the bottom of the back plate 5-2, and the screws The groove 5-5 is located in the middle of the back plate 5-2, the sawtooth structure is located at the connection between the pull plate 5-4 and the back plate 5-2, the back plate 5-2, the bottom plate 5-3 and the pull plate 5-4 are connected in sequence, and the back plate The lengths of the plate 5-2, the bottom plate 5-3 and the pull plate 5-4 are the same.
背板5-2、底板5-3和拉板5-4形成半包围结构,底板5-3与背板5-2之间弯折设置,底板5-3一侧与背板5-2相连,底板5-3另一侧向上弯曲,底板5-3与背板5-2之间的角度小于90°,在底板5-3的作用下,形成背部杆件5-1的底部兜底结构。The back plate 5-2, the bottom plate 5-3 and the pull plate 5-4 form a semi-enclosed structure, the bottom plate 5-3 and the back plate 5-2 are bent and arranged, and one side of the bottom plate 5-3 is connected with the back plate 5-2 The other side of the bottom plate 5-3 is bent upward, and the angle between the bottom plate 5-3 and the back plate 5-2 is less than 90°. Under the action of the bottom plate 5-3, the bottom pocket structure of the back rod 5-1 is formed.
背部杆件5-1和锁紧杆件5-6两端设有相适配的封盖,封盖5-9部分内嵌于腔体结构内,在封盖5-9的作用下对背部杆件5-1和锁紧杆件5-6的横向移动进行限位和封口。The two ends of the back rod 5-1 and the locking rod 5-6 are provided with matching covers, and the cover 5-9 is partially embedded in the cavity structure, and under the action of the cover 5-9, the back The lateral movement of the rod 5-1 and the locking rod 5-6 is used to limit and seal.
在实际使用过程中,将布料6放在背部杆件5-1上,将锁紧杆件5-6的卡槽插入背板5-2 的向上弯曲段上,然后将锁紧杆件5-6往背部杆件5-1方向推,使得锁紧杆件5-6的顶部与背部杆件5-1的锯齿结构处相啮合咬住,此时锁紧杆件5-6的顶部与背部杆件5-1的锯齿结构处将展示品8进行咬紧,用自攻螺钉5-8穿过锁紧杆件5-6拧入背部杆件5-1的螺钉槽5-5内,此时自攻螺钉5-8与展示品8相接触,从而对展示品8进行固定。During actual use, put the
在驱动组件1-6不工作的情况下会被第二凸轮组件带动的第二凸轮1-5带动到远离卷轴2 的位置,当驱动组件1-6准备工作时,第二凸轮组件开始带动第二凸轮1-5往靠近卷轴2的方向旋转,此时拉簧1-8的弹力会将驱动组件1-6往远离卷轴2的位置运动,靠近驱动组件 1-6时第二凸轮组件会开始慢慢旋转,为啮合做好准备。When the drive assembly 1-6 is not working, it will be driven by the second cam 1-5 driven by the second cam assembly to a position away from the
当驱动组件1-6完成靠近动作时,第一凸轮组件带动第一凸轮1-3往靠近卷轴2的方向旋转,推动制动装置3中的制动推杆3-7,将制动盘3-6撑开,转子3-5和与之相连接的柔性传动系统6可以自由传动,解除卷轴2的自锁。When the driving assembly 1-6 completes the approaching action, the first cam assembly drives the first cam 1-3 to rotate in the direction close to the
驱动组件1-6开始正转,带动传动装置4中的从动齿轮3-3,通过柔性传动系统6将动力传至内铝管9-2,带动展示品8伸出。The drive assembly 1-6 starts to rotate forward, drives the driven gear 3-3 in the
展示完成后,驱动组件1-6开始反转,带动传动装置4中的从动齿轮3-3,通过柔性传动系统6将动力传至内铝管9-2带动展示品8收回。After the display is completed, the driving components 1-6 start to reverse, drive the driven gear 3-3 in the
收回完成后,第一凸轮组件带动凸轮第一凸轮1-3往远离卷轴2的方向旋转,远离制动装置3中的制动推杆3-7,制动盘3-6在环形弹簧3-8的作用下抱死转子3-5,制动推杆3-7 也会被往外推出,此时柔性传动系统6中转轴9-2无法旋转。After the retraction is completed, the first cam assembly drives the first cam 1-3 to rotate away from the
再是第二凸轮组件旋转,带动的第二凸轮1-5到远离卷轴2的位置。Then the second cam assembly rotates, driving the second cams 1-5 to a position away from the
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现;因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention; thus , the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
尽管本文较多地使用了图中附图标记:展示机1,第一电机1-2,第一凸轮1-3,第二电机1-4,第二凸轮1-5,驱动组件1-6,主动齿轮1-7,拉簧1-8,展示顶板1-9,制动链节1-10,卷轴2,制动装置3,第一连接件3-1,第一盖板3-2,第一导向片3-3,第一滑动轴承3-4,转子3-5,制动盘3-6,制动推杆3-7,环形弹簧3-8,垫块3-9,制动壳体3-14,传动装置4,第二连接件4-1,支撑片4-2,第二导向片4-3,从动齿轮4-4,惰轮4-5,第二滑动轴承4-6,第二盖板4-7,传动壳体4-8,凸起4-9,挂杆5,背部杆件5-1,背板5-2,底板5-3,拉板5-4,螺钉槽5-5,锁紧杆件5-6,螺钉孔5-7,自攻螺钉5-8,封盖5-9,柔性传动系统6,柔性主动件6-1,柔性被动件6-2,第一销轴6-3,第二销轴6-4,扭簧6-5,腔体段6-6,连接槽6-7,缺口6-8,凹槽6-9,配合段6-10,展示品8,管材组件9,外铝管9-1,内铝管9-2,加强筋 9-3,弯折结构9-4,转轴9-5,第一固定块10,第二固定块11,按钮12,弹簧片13等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性;使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本发明的本质;把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本发明精神相违背的。Although the reference numerals in the figures are used more in this paper: the display machine 1, the first motor 1-2, the first cam 1-3, the second motor 1-4, the second cam 1-5, the driving assembly 1-6 , drive gear 1-7, tension spring 1-8, display top plate 1-9, brake chain link 1-10, reel 2, brake device 3, first connecting piece 3-1, first cover plate 3-2 , the first guide plate 3-3, the first sliding bearing 3-4, the rotor 3-5, the brake disc 3-6, the brake push rod 3-7, the ring spring 3-8, the pad 3-9, the system Moving housing 3-14, transmission 4, second connecting piece 4-1, support piece 4-2, second guide piece 4-3, driven gear 4-4, idler 4-5, second sliding bearing 4-6, the second cover plate 4-7, the transmission housing 4-8, the protrusion 4-9, the hanging rod 5, the back rod 5-1, the back plate 5-2, the bottom plate 5-3, the pull plate 5 -4, screw slot 5-5, locking rod 5-6, screw hole 5-7, self-tapping screw 5-8, cover 5-9, flexible transmission system 6, flexible active part 6-1, flexible passive Piece 6-2, first pin 6-3, second pin 6-4, torsion spring 6-5, cavity segment 6-6, connecting groove 6-7, notch 6-8, groove 6-9 , with section 6-10, display product 8, pipe assembly 9, outer aluminum tube 9-1, inner aluminum tube 9-2, reinforcing rib 9-3, bending structure 9-4, rotating shaft 9-5, first fixed Block 10, second fixing block 11, button 12, spring plate 13 and other terms, but do not exclude the possibility of using other terms; these terms are used only to describe and explain the essence of the present invention more conveniently; they are interpreted as Any additional limitations are contrary to the spirit of the invention.
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