CN113144558B - A device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching - Google Patents
A device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching Download PDFInfo
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- CN113144558B CN113144558B CN202110557762.1A CN202110557762A CN113144558B CN 113144558 B CN113144558 B CN 113144558B CN 202110557762 A CN202110557762 A CN 202110557762A CN 113144558 B CN113144558 B CN 113144558B
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- A63B69/004—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/022—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using dampers and springs in combination
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2244/00—Sports without balls
- A63B2244/10—Combat sports
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/331—Breaking boards or holders therefore, i.e. devices for destroying exercises
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
- F16F2230/0005—Attachment, e.g. to facilitate mounting onto confer adjustability
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置,属于武术教学技术领域,包括主支撑柱,所述主支撑柱的顶端水平焊接有顶固定板,所述顶固定板的顶面水平粘接有顶垫板,所述顶固定板的顶面均匀开设有连接通孔,所述主支撑柱的底端水平焊接有底固定板,所述底固定板的底面水平粘接有底垫板,所述主支撑柱的两侧边对称螺栓连接有延伸横杆,所述延伸横杆在远离主支撑柱的一端水平焊接有固定套块,所述固定套块的之间竖直向设置有海绵柱体,所述主支撑柱的两侧边对称镶嵌有综合面板。本发明装置设计分体化结构简单操作方便,在采用了拼接结构使得安装简便稳定,同时可以实现多人同时训练且可以针对性的单独训练处理,大大的提高了训练效果。
The invention discloses a device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching, belonging to the technical field of martial arts teaching. The top plate is horizontally bonded to the surface, the top surface of the top fixed plate is evenly provided with connecting through holes, the bottom end of the main support column is horizontally welded with a bottom fixed plate, and the bottom surface of the bottom fixed plate is horizontally bonded with a The bottom plate, the two sides of the main support column are symmetrically bolted with extension bars, and the end of the extension bars is horizontally welded with a fixed sleeve block at one end away from the main support column, and the fixed sleeve blocks are vertically between them. A sponge cylinder is arranged in the upper direction, and comprehensive panels are symmetrically inlaid on both sides of the main support column. The device of the present invention is designed with a split structure, which is simple and convenient to operate. The splicing structure is adopted to make the installation simple and stable, and at the same time, multiple people can be trained at the same time and targeted individual training processing can be realized, which greatly improves the training effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及武术教学技术领域,具体是一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置。The invention relates to the technical field of martial arts teaching, in particular to a device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching.
背景技术Background technique
中华武术因儒法防民的关系,形成“传统军械武术”“传统徒手武术”两大类。传统军武是指刀剑(击剑)、摔跤(柔道)、弓弩(射箭)、石锁(举重)、马术(赛马)等武举考试项目。传统军械武术跟传统徒手武术无关。而现在被称为“传统武术”的各种徒手武术流派在古代属于五花八门的“江湖大师”和农民斗术。Due to the relationship between Confucianism and law to defend the people, Chinese martial arts have formed two categories of "traditional ordnance martial arts" and "traditional unarmed martial arts". Traditional military martial arts refer to swords (fencing), wrestling (judo), bow and crossbow (archery), stone locks (weightlifting), equestrian (horse racing) and other martial arts examination items. Traditional ordnance martial arts have nothing to do with traditional unarmed martial arts. The various unarmed martial arts schools now called "traditional martial arts" belonged to various "Jianghu masters" and peasant fighting skills in ancient times.
对于武术在进行训练时,需要对人员的击打和爆发力进行训练,传统的训练均是采用了分开的方式,且训练设备固定设置在墙面位置,由于离墙面较近使得训练时会有触碰到墙面的情况,造成损伤的情况发生,同时在训练时一次只能单个的单项目训练,使得训练的效率较低,且在训练时会有噪音的产生影响到附近人员,在训练时采用固定化的结构使得不具有调节功能,使得对于训练不同程度的人员会有限制性,不具有人性化而让训练效果不佳情况。For martial arts training, it is necessary to train the hitting and explosive power of the personnel. The traditional training adopts a separate method, and the training equipment is fixed on the wall. The situation of touching the wall will cause injury. At the same time, during training, only a single single item can be trained at a time, which makes the training efficiency low, and noise will affect nearby personnel during training. When using a fixed structure, there is no adjustment function, which will restrict the training of different levels of personnel, and it will not be humanized and the training effect will be poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的对于武术在进行训练时,需要对人员的击打和爆发力进行训练,传统的训练均是采用了分开的方式,且训练设备固定设置在墙面位置,由于离墙面较近使得训练时会有触碰到墙面的情况,造成损伤的情况发生,同时在训练时一次只能单个的单项目训练,使得训练的效率较低,且在训练时会有噪音的产生影响到附近人员,在训练时采用固定化的结构使得不具有调节功能,使得对于训练不同程度的人员会有限制性,不具有人性化而让训练效果不佳情况的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device for hitting practice and exercising explosive power for martial arts teaching, to solve the above-mentioned background technology for martial arts, when training, the hitting and explosive power of personnel need to be trained, the traditional training is all It adopts a separate method, and the training equipment is fixed on the wall. Because it is close to the wall, it may touch the wall during training, causing damage. At the same time, only one training device can be used at a time The single-item training makes the training less efficient, and noise will affect nearby personnel during training. The fixed structure is used during training so that there is no adjustment function, so that there will be restrictions on training different levels of personnel. Sexuality, the problem of not being humanized and making the training ineffective.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置,包括主支撑柱,所述主支撑柱的顶端水平焊接有顶固定板,所述主支撑柱的两侧边对称螺栓连接有延伸横杆,所述延伸横杆在远离主支撑柱的一端水平焊接有固定套块,所述固定套块的之间竖直向设置有海绵柱体,所述主支撑柱的两侧边对称螺栓连接有固定横杆,所述固定横杆之间侧边水平开设有卡接横槽,所述固定横杆之间侧边竖直向设置有锤击柱体,所述固定套块的内侧边水平开设有套接槽,所述固定套块之间侧边开设有通接槽,所述通接槽的内侧边竖直向插接有支撑立杆,所述套接槽的内侧边水平卡接有固定圆盘,所述套接槽的内侧边均匀设置有可控阻尼,所述固定圆盘的外侧边均匀开设有翻转槽,所述翻转槽的内侧边开设有球体卡槽,所述球体卡槽的内侧边卡接有翻转球体,所述卡接横槽的内侧边水平螺栓连接有调节阻尼,所述卡接横槽的内侧边卡接有卡接板,所述锤击柱体的内侧边竖直插接有固定卡板。A device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching, comprising a main support column, a top fixing plate is welded horizontally at the top of the main support column, and extension bars are connected with symmetrical bolts on both sides of the main support column, A fixed sleeve block is welded horizontally at one end of the extending crossbar away from the main support column, a sponge cylinder is vertically arranged between the fixed sleeve blocks, and two sides of the main support column are symmetrically connected with fixed bolts. A horizontal bar is provided with a horizontal clamping slot on the side between the fixed horizontal bars, a hammering cylinder is vertically arranged on the side between the fixed horizontal bars, and the inner side of the fixed sleeve is horizontally provided There is a sleeve connection slot, a through connection slot is opened on the side between the fixed sleeve blocks, the inner side of the through connection slot is vertically inserted with a support pole, and the inner side of the sleeve connection slot is horizontally clamped A fixed disc is connected, the inner side of the socket slot is evenly provided with controllable damping, the outer side of the fixed disc is evenly provided with a turning slot, and the inner side of the turning slot is provided with a ball clamping slot , the inner side of the sphere clamping slot is clamped with an overturned sphere, the inner side of the clamping transverse groove is connected with horizontal bolts with adjustment damping, and the inner side of the clamping transverse groove is clamped with a clamping plate, The inner side of the hammering cylinder is vertically inserted with a fixed card board.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述顶固定板的顶面水平粘接有顶垫板,顶固定板的顶面均匀开设有连接通孔,主支撑柱的底端水平焊接有底固定板,底固定板的底面水平粘接有底垫板,主支撑柱的顶端垂直向上焊接在顶固定板的底面中心位置,顶垫板采用硬质橡胶材料制作设置,连接通孔的个数为多个,且多个连接通孔均匀开设在顶固定板和底固定板的顶面靠近边缘位置,底固定板与顶固定板相互之间平行叠加式设置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top surface of the top fixing plate is horizontally bonded with a top backing plate, the top surface of the top fixing plate is evenly provided with connecting through holes, and the bottom end of the main support column is horizontally welded with a bottom fixing plate. The bottom surface of the bottom fixing plate is horizontally bonded with a bottom plate, and the top of the main support column is welded vertically upward to the center of the bottom surface of the top fixed plate. The top plate is made of hard rubber material. The number of connecting through holes is A plurality of connecting through holes are evenly opened on the top surfaces of the top fixing plate and the bottom fixing plate near the edge, and the bottom fixing plate and the top fixing plate are arranged in parallel and superimposed with each other.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述延伸横杆的个数为四根,且四根延伸横杆分别两两一组叠加式平行设置在主支撑柱的两对称侧边位置,同一组的延伸横杆的一端均垂直对接在对接板的一侧边位置,固定套块呈圆盘状水平设置在延伸横杆的一端位置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the extending crossbars is four, and the four extending crossbars are respectively arranged in two-by-two superimposed parallel positions on two symmetrical sides of the main support column, and the same group One end of the extending cross bar is vertically butted on one side of the butt plate, and the fixed sleeve block is horizontally arranged in the shape of a disc at one end of the extending cross bar.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述海绵柱体的个数为两个,且两个海绵柱体相互之间平行设置在主支撑柱的两侧边位置,两个海绵柱体的顶端和底面均垂直对接在通接槽的开口侧位置,主支撑柱的两侧边对称镶嵌有综合面板,综合面板分别固定设置在主支撑柱的两侧边延伸横杆之间位置,且综合面板的内部与综合主板的内部保持电性连接设置,固定横杆的个数与延伸横杆的个数保持一致设置,且固定横杆的排布方式与延伸横杆的排布方式保持一致设置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the sponge cylinders is two, and the two sponge cylinders are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the main support column, and the tops of the two sponge cylinders are Both sides of the main support column are symmetrically inlaid with comprehensive panels, and the comprehensive panels are respectively fixed at the position between the extending cross bars on both sides of the main support column. The interior of the integrated mainboard is electrically connected to the interior of the integrated motherboard, the number of fixed crossbars and the number of extension crossbars are set consistent, and the arrangement of the fixed crossbars is consistent with the arrangement of the extended crossbars.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述锤击柱体的个数与海绵柱体的个数保持一致设置,且两个锤击柱体分别一一对应竖直向设置在两组固定横杆之间远离主支撑柱的一端位置,延伸横杆和固定横杆的一端固定焊接有连接法兰,连接法兰的侧边均匀开设有固定孔,连接法兰均固定设置在延伸横杆和海绵柱体靠近主支撑柱的一端位置,且连接法兰的一侧边均一一对应对接设置在对接板的侧边位置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the hammering cylinders is consistent with the number of sponge cylinders, and the two hammering cylinders are vertically arranged in two sets of fixed horizontal columns in a one-to-one correspondence. One end of the rods away from the main support column, one end of the extended cross rod and the fixed cross rod is fixedly welded with a connecting flange, the side of the connecting flange is evenly provided with fixing holes, and the connecting flanges are fixedly arranged on the extending cross rod and the fixed cross rod. The sponge cylinder is close to one end of the main support column, and one side of the connecting flange is arranged at the side of the butt plate in a one-to-one correspondence with each other.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述主支撑柱的两侧边镶嵌有锤击面板,主支撑柱的侧边均匀焊接有对接板,对接板的侧边均匀开设有固定螺孔,主支撑柱的内侧边螺栓连接有综合主板,主支撑柱的内侧边螺栓连接有锤击主板,锤击面板均对称设置在主支撑柱的两侧边固定横杆之间位置,且锤击面板与锤击主板的内部保持电性连接设置,对接板分别两两一组对称固定设置在主支撑柱的四侧边靠近两端位置,四个连接法兰在远离延伸横杆的一侧边粘接有隔离板,隔离板与顶垫板采用相同的材质制作设置,套接槽水平开设在固定套块的中心位置,通接槽开设在固定套块之间侧边中心位置,且通接槽的内部与套接槽的内部保持通接设置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the two sides of the main support column are inlaid with hammer panels, the sides of the main support column are evenly welded with butt plates, and the sides of the butt plates are evenly provided with fixed screw holes, and the main The inner side of the support column is bolted with a comprehensive main board, and the inner side of the main support column is bolted with a hammer main board. The hammer panels are symmetrically arranged between the fixed cross bars on both sides of the main support column, and the hammer The panel and the inside of the hammering main board are kept in electrical connection, the butt plates are symmetrically fixed on the four sides of the main support column near the two ends, and the four connecting flanges are on the side away from the extending cross bar. An isolation plate is bonded, and the isolation plate and the top plate are made of the same material. The socket slot is horizontally opened at the center of the fixed sleeve block, and the through-connection groove is opened at the center of the side between the fixed sleeve blocks. The inside of the slot and the inside of the socket slot are kept in communication with each other.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述支撑立杆竖直向设置在同一组固定套块之间位置,且支撑立杆的两端均垂直焊接在固定圆盘的侧边中心位置,支撑立杆竖直向贯穿式插接在海绵柱体的中心轴线位置,可控阻尼的一端通过连杆活动设置在套接槽的侧壁位置,且多个可控阻尼相互之间呈环状排列设置,多个可控阻尼的输出端均一一对应插接在翻转槽的内侧边位置,两根延伸横杆的外侧边套接有保护套一,保护套一设置在靠近主支撑柱的底端两根延伸横杆外侧边位置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the supporting vertical rods are vertically arranged between the same set of fixed sleeve blocks, and both ends of the supporting vertical rods are vertically welded to the side center position of the fixed disc, supporting The vertical rod is inserted vertically through the center axis of the sponge cylinder, one end of the controllable damping is movably set on the side wall of the socket slot through the connecting rod, and a plurality of controllable dampers are arranged in a ring shape with each other. A plurality of output ends with controllable damping are all inserted at the inner side of the overturning slot in a one-to-one correspondence, and the outer sides of the two extending crossbars are sleeved with a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged near the main support column. The position of the outer sides of the two extending cross bars at the bottom end.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述固定圆盘的底面开设有螺纹孔,支撑立杆的顶端垂直向上焊接有连接螺杆,固定圆盘的顶面均匀开设有卡接槽,卡接槽的内侧边卡接有滚动球,连接螺杆插接在螺纹孔的内侧边通过螺纹固定连接设置,滚动球的侧边贯穿卡接槽的开口对接在套接槽的顶面位置,翻转槽的内部和球体卡槽的内部保持通接设置,可控阻尼的输出端垂直焊接在翻转球体的外侧边位置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom surface of the fixed disk is provided with threaded holes, the top of the support rod is welded with a connecting screw vertically upward, and the top surface of the fixed disk is evenly provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove A rolling ball is clamped on the inner side of the threaded hole, and the connecting screw is inserted into the inner side of the threaded hole to be fixedly connected by a thread. The interior of the sphere and the interior of the sphere card slot are kept connected, and the output end of the controllable damping is vertically welded on the outer edge of the flip sphere.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式:所述连接法兰在远离固定横杆的一侧边粘接有减震板,调节阻尼均一一对应水平设置在卡接横槽的内侧边位置,且调节阻尼的输出端水平焊接在卡接板的侧边位置,卡接板分别对称固定设置在固定卡板的两端中心位置,固定卡板竖直向设置在锤击柱体靠近一侧边位置,两根固定横杆的外侧边套接有保护套二,卡接板的侧边开设有套接槽一,套接槽一的内侧边卡接有滚动轮,套接槽一开设在卡接板的顶面和底面位置,滚动轮的外侧边对接在卡接横槽的内侧边位置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the connecting flange is bonded with a shock-absorbing plate on the side away from the fixed cross-bar, and the adjustment damping is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the clamping cross-groove in a one-to-one correspondence. And the output end of adjusting damping is welded horizontally on the side of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is symmetrically fixed at the center of both ends of the fixed clamping plate, and the fixed clamping plate is vertically arranged on the side of the hammer cylinder close to one side. Position, the outer sides of the two fixed crossbars are sleeved with the second protective sleeve, the side of the clamping plate is provided with a
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明通过设计顶接式杆体固定结构使得安装简便且不受安装限制,在顶垫板和底垫板的垫接下可以稳定减震效果,对综合面板设置后使得在综合主板的控制下让可控阻尼设置为指定的阻尼数值,在人们对海绵柱体多方向的击打时,使得支撑立杆带动着固定圆盘在套接槽的内部移动处理,在滚动球的滚动下使得固定圆盘移动时摩擦阻力最小化,而在可控阻尼的支撑下使得固定圆盘得到一定的支撑作用,从而让海绵柱体不会大幅度的摆动,且可以对击打造成力的阻碍而形成训练的效果,可调节结构使得可以针对性的人性化训练。1. The present invention makes the installation simple and free from installation restrictions by designing the top-connected rod body fixing structure. The shock absorption effect can be stabilized under the pad connection of the top pad and the bottom pad. Let the controllable damping be set to the specified damping value. When people hit the sponge cylinder in multiple directions, the support rod drives the fixed disc to move inside the socket groove. When the fixed disc moves, the frictional resistance is minimized, and under the support of controllable damping, the fixed disc is supported to a certain extent, so that the sponge cylinder will not swing greatly, and it can hinder the force of the blow. Forming the effect of training, the adjustable structure enables targeted humanized training.
2、本发明在需要对锤击的水平直向训练时,对锤击面板设置让锤击主板控制调节阻尼调节到指定阻尼值后,在对锤击柱体锤击时使得卡接板在卡接横槽的内部滑动,而滚动轮的滚动也是可以最小化摩擦力,使得对锤击的训练起到有效的效果,装置设计分体化结构简单操作方便,在采用了拼接结构使得安装简便稳定,同时可以实现多人同时训练且可以针对性的单独训练处理,大大的提高了训练效果。2. In the present invention, when the horizontal and vertical training of hammering is required, the hammering panel is set to allow the hammering main board to control and adjust the damping to a specified damping value. The internal sliding of the horizontal groove, and the rolling of the rolling wheel can also minimize the friction force, which has an effective effect on the training of hammering. The split structure of the device is designed to be simple and easy to operate, and the splicing structure is adopted to make the installation simple and stable. At the same time, it can realize multi-person training at the same time and can target individual training processing, which greatly improves the training effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching;
图2为一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置主支撑柱的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the main support column of the device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching;
图3为一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置固定套块的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the device fixing sleeve block for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching;
图4为一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置固定圆盘的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the device fixing disc for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching;
图5为一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置固定圆盘的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a kind of top-view structure schematic diagram of the device fixing disc for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching;
图6为一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置固定横杆的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the device fixing crossbar for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching;
图7为一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置锤击柱体的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of a hammering cylinder of a device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching.
图中:1、主支撑柱;2、顶固定板;3、顶垫板;4、连接通孔;5、底固定板;6、底垫板;7、延伸横杆;8、固定套块;9、海绵柱体;10、综合面板;11、固定横杆;12、卡接横槽;13、锤击柱体;14、连接法兰;15、固定孔;16、锤击面板;17、对接板;18、固定螺孔;19、综合主板;20、锤击主板;21、隔离板;22、套接槽;23、通接槽;24、支撑立杆;25、固定圆盘;26、可控阻尼;27、保护套一;28、螺纹孔;29、连接螺杆;30、卡接槽;31、滚动球;32、翻转槽;33、球体卡槽;34、翻转球体;35、减震板;36、调节阻尼;37、卡接板;38、固定卡板;39、保护套二;40、套接槽一;41、滚动轮。In the figure: 1. Main support column; 2. Top fixing plate; 3. Top pad; 4. Connecting through hole; 5. Bottom fixing plate; 6. Bottom pad; 7. Extension cross bar; 8. Fixing sleeve ;9. Sponge cylinder; 10. Integrated panel; 11. Fixed cross bar; 12. Clamping horizontal groove; 13. Hammering cylinder; 14. Connecting flange; 15. Fixing hole; 16. Hammering panel; 17 , docking plate; 18, fixing screw holes; 19, integrated main board; 20, hammering main board; 21, isolation plate; 22, socket groove; 23, connecting groove; 24, supporting pole; 26. Controllable damping; 27. Protective sleeve one; 28. Threaded hole; 29. Connecting screw; 30. Clamping slot; 31. Rolling ball; 36, damping adjustment; 37, snap plate; 38, fixed card; 39, protective sleeve two; 40, socket groove one; 41, rolling wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-2,一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置,包括主支撑柱1,主支撑柱1的顶端水平焊接有顶固定板2,顶固定板2的顶面水平粘接有顶垫板3,顶固定板2的顶面均匀开设有连接通孔4,主支撑柱1的底端水平焊接有底固定板5,主支撑柱1的顶端垂直向上焊接在顶固定板2的底面中心位置,顶垫板3采用硬质橡胶材料制作设置,连接通孔4的个数为多个,且多个连接通孔4均匀开设在顶固定板2和底固定板5的顶面靠近边缘位置,底固定板5与顶固定板2相互之间平行叠加式设置,底固定板5的底面水平粘接有底垫板6,主支撑柱1的两侧边对称螺栓连接有延伸横杆7,延伸横杆7在远离主支撑柱1的一端水平焊接有固定套块8,延伸横杆7的个数为四根,且四根延伸横杆7分别两两一组叠加式平行设置在主支撑柱1的两对称侧边位置,同一组的延伸横杆7的一端均垂直对接在对接板17的一侧边位置,固定套块8呈圆盘状水平设置在延伸横杆7的一端位置,固定套块8的之间竖直向设置有海绵柱体9,主支撑柱1的两侧边对称镶嵌有综合面板10,主支撑柱1的两侧边对称螺栓连接有固定横杆11,海绵柱体9的个数为两个,且两个海绵柱体9相互之间平行设置在主支撑柱1的两侧边位置,两个海绵柱体9的顶端和底面均垂直对接在通接槽23的开口侧位置,综合面板10分别固定设置在主支撑柱1的两侧边延伸横杆7之间位置,且综合面板10的内部与综合主板19的内部保持电性连接设置,固定横杆11的个数与延伸横杆7的个数保持一致设置,且固定横杆11的排布方式与延伸横杆7的排布方式保持一致设置,固定横杆11之间侧边水平开设有卡接横槽12,固定横杆11之间侧边竖直向设置有锤击柱体13,延伸横杆7和固定横杆11的一端固定焊接有连接法兰14,锤击柱体13的个数与海绵柱体9的个数保持一致设置,且两个锤击柱体13分别一一对应竖直向设置在两组固定横杆11之间远离主支撑柱1的一端位置,连接法兰14均固定设置在延伸横杆7和海绵柱体9靠近主支撑柱1的一端位置,且连接法兰14的一侧边均一一对应对接设置在对接板17的侧边位置,连接法兰14的侧边均匀开设有固定孔15,主支撑柱1的两侧边镶嵌有锤击面板16,主支撑柱1的侧边均匀焊接有对接板17,对接板17的侧边均匀开设有固定螺孔18,主支撑柱1的内侧边螺栓连接有综合主板19,主支撑柱1的内侧边螺栓连接有锤击主板20,锤击面板16均对称设置在主支撑柱1的两侧边固定横杆11之间位置,且锤击面板16与锤击主板20的内部保持电性连接设置,对接板17分别两两一组对称固定设置在主支撑柱1的四侧边靠近两端位置;Please refer to Figure 1-2, a device for hitting and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching, including a
请参阅图3-4,一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置,其中四个连接法兰14在远离延伸横杆7的一侧边粘接有隔离板21,固定套块8的内侧边水平开设有套接槽22,固定套块8之间侧边开设有通接槽23,隔离板21与顶垫板3采用相同的材质制作设置,套接槽22水平开设在固定套块8的中心位置,通接槽23开设在固定套块8之间侧边中心位置,且通接槽23的内部与套接槽22的内部保持通接设置,通接槽23的内侧边竖直向插接有支撑立杆24,套接槽22的内侧边水平卡接有固定圆盘25,套接槽22的内侧边均匀设置有可控阻尼26,两根延伸横杆7的外侧边套接有保护套一27,支撑立杆24竖直向设置在同一组固定套块8之间位置,且支撑立杆24的两端均垂直焊接在固定圆盘25的侧边中心位置,支撑立杆24竖直向贯穿式插接在海绵柱体9的中心轴线位置,可控阻尼26的一端通过连杆活动设置在套接槽22的侧壁位置,且多个可控阻尼26相互之间呈环状排列设置,多个可控阻尼26的输出端均一一对应插接在翻转槽32的内侧边位置,保护套一27设置在靠近主支撑柱1的底端两根延伸横杆7外侧边位置,固定圆盘25的底面开设有螺纹孔28,支撑立杆24的顶端垂直向上焊接有连接螺杆29,固定圆盘25的顶面均匀开设有卡接槽30,连接螺杆29插接在螺纹孔28的内侧边通过螺纹固定连接设置,滚动球31的侧边贯穿卡接槽30的开口对接在套接槽22的顶面位置,卡接槽30的内侧边卡接有滚动球31;Please refer to Fig. 3-4, a device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching, wherein the four connecting
请参阅图5-7,一种武术教学用击打练习与锻炼爆发力的装置,其中固定圆盘25的外侧边均匀开设有翻转槽32,翻转槽32的内侧边开设有球体卡槽33,球体卡槽33的内侧边卡接有翻转球体34,翻转槽32的内部和球体卡槽33的内部保持通接设置,可控阻尼26的输出端垂直焊接在翻转球体34的外侧边位置,四个连接法兰14在远离固定横杆11的一侧边粘接有减震板35,卡接横槽12的内侧边水平螺栓连接有调节阻尼36,卡接横槽12的内侧边卡接有卡接板37,锤击柱体13的内侧边竖直插接有固定卡板38,两根固定横杆11的外侧边套接有保护套二39,卡接板37的侧边开设有套接槽一40,套接槽一40的内侧边卡接有滚动轮41,调节阻尼36均一一对应水平设置在卡接横槽12的内侧边位置,且调节阻尼36的输出端水平焊接在卡接板37的侧边位置,卡接板37分别对称固定设置在固定卡板38的两端中心位置,固定卡板38竖直向设置在锤击柱体13靠近一侧边位置,套接槽一40开设在卡接板37的顶面和底面位置,滚动轮41的外侧边对接在卡接横槽12的内侧边位置。Please refer to FIGS. 5-7 , a device for hitting practice and exercising explosive force for martial arts teaching, wherein the outer side of the fixed
部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。The components are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
本发明的工作原理是:The working principle of the present invention is:
将主支撑柱1竖直向设置在室内的指定位置,让顶固定板2和底固定板5对接在地面和天花板位置,通过螺栓贯穿连接通孔4使得顶固定板2和底固定板5固定在指定位置,且在顶垫板3和底垫板6的垫接下可以稳定减震效果,对综合面板10设置后使得在综合主板19的控制下让可控阻尼26设置为指定的阻尼数值,在人们对海绵柱体9多方向的击打时,使得支撑立杆24带动着固定圆盘25在套接槽22的内部移动处理,在滚动球31的滚动下使得固定圆盘25移动时摩擦阻力最小化,而在可控阻尼26的支撑下使得固定圆盘25得到一定的支撑作用,从而让海绵柱体9不会大幅度的摆动,由于固定圆盘25是采用类似悬浮式设置在套接槽22的内部,故对海绵柱体9锤击时,在作用力下挤压可控阻尼26收缩或拉伸,使固定圆盘25受到一定的阻力,且可以对击打造成力的阻碍而形成训练的效果,而需要对锤击的水平直向训练时;对锤击面板16设置让锤击主板20控制调节阻尼36调节到指定阻尼值后,在对锤击柱体13锤击时使得卡接板37在卡接横槽12的内部滑动,而滚动轮41的滚动也是可以最小化摩擦力,使得对锤击的训练起到有效的效果。Set the
以上所述的,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or modification of the solution and its inventive concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN212282817U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-01-05 | 河北凯隆体育装备科技发展有限公司 | Sand bag with rotary hanging bracket |
CN112494911A (en) * | 2020-11-15 | 2021-03-16 | 孙标车 | Hydraulic gear-shifting force-measuring multifunctional boxing free-combat training target |
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CN200963474Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-24 | 马廷真 | Heavy athletics multifunction training device |
CN102716579A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2012-10-10 | 王森 | Strength trainer in sanda boxing |
CN109364448A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-22 | 漳州泰里斯体育器材有限公司 | A kind of practical Boxing dummy |
CN212282817U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-01-05 | 河北凯隆体育装备科技发展有限公司 | Sand bag with rotary hanging bracket |
CN112494911A (en) * | 2020-11-15 | 2021-03-16 | 孙标车 | Hydraulic gear-shifting force-measuring multifunctional boxing free-combat training target |
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