CN113129485B - System for distribution safety - Google Patents
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- CN113129485B CN113129485B CN202110381480.0A CN202110381480A CN113129485B CN 113129485 B CN113129485 B CN 113129485B CN 202110381480 A CN202110381480 A CN 202110381480A CN 113129485 B CN113129485 B CN 113129485B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于配电安全的系统,涉及配电安全管理设备技术领域;其包括电力设备箱、设置在电力设备箱上用于锁闭或者打开电力设备箱的电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环,电磁锁通过第一通信装置与服务器连接并通信,手环包括环体和设置在环体上的智能终端,所述智能终端与服务器无线连接并通信,还包括设置在环体上的触控开关,所述触控开关与智能终端连接并通信;其通过电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环等,实现了配电安全系统工作效率较高。
The invention discloses a system for power distribution safety, which relates to the technical field of power distribution safety management equipment; the system includes an electric equipment box, an electromagnetic lock arranged on the electric equipment box for locking or opening the electric equipment box, a server, A first communication device and a wristband, the electromagnetic lock is connected and communicated with the server through the first communication device, the wristband includes a ring body and an intelligent terminal arranged on the ring body, the intelligent terminal is wirelessly connected and communicated with the server, and also includes setting The touch switch on the ring body, the touch switch is connected and communicated with the intelligent terminal; through the electromagnetic lock, the server, the first communication device and the wristband, etc., the power distribution safety system has high working efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及配电安全管理设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于配电安全的系统。The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution safety management equipment, in particular to a system for power distribution safety.
背景技术Background technique
目前,电力五防系统中采用手环与电力设备箱上的电磁锁配套使用。手环靠近电磁锁,手环中的蓝牙通信单元搜索到电磁锁并解锁。操作过程中,手环戴在手腕上,走路过程中,手环被震动并计步,手环上的用于判断人体体温的温度传感器一直处于工作状态,以便获知手环戴在手腕上。At present, the wristband is used in conjunction with the electromagnetic lock on the power equipment box in the power five defense system. The bracelet is close to the electromagnetic lock, and the Bluetooth communication unit in the bracelet searches for the electromagnetic lock and unlocks it. During the operation, the bracelet is worn on the wrist. During walking, the bracelet is vibrated and steps are counted. The temperature sensor used to judge the body temperature on the bracelet is always working, so as to know that the bracelet is worn on the wrist.
用手触摸手环上触屏,可以激活并使得显示屏显示。用手按动机壳侧边的按键,可以启动蓝牙通信单元。该触控方案,操作不便且容易误操作,两步操作,工作效率较低。Touch the touch screen on the bracelet with your hand to activate and make the display appear. Press the button on the side of the case by hand to activate the Bluetooth communication unit. The touch solution is inconvenient to operate and easy to misuse, and the two-step operation has low work efficiency.
专用互联网为供电部门内部使用的互联网。Private Internet is the Internet used internally by the power supply sector.
现有技术问题及思考:Existing technical problems and thinking:
如何解决配电安全系统中手环工作效率较低的技术问题。How to solve the technical problem of low working efficiency of the bracelet in the power distribution safety system.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于配电安全的系统,其通过电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环等,实现了配电安全系统中手环工作效率较高。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a system for power distribution safety, which realizes the higher working efficiency of the wristband in the power distribution safety system through electromagnetic locks, servers, first communication devices, wristbands, etc.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:一种用于配电安全的系统包括电力设备箱、设置在电力设备箱上用于锁闭或者打开电力设备箱的电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环,电磁锁通过第一通信装置与服务器连接并通信,手环包括环体和设置在环体上的智能终端,所述智能终端与服务器无线连接并通信,还包括设置在环体上的触控开关,所述触控开关与智能终端连接并通信。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a system for power distribution safety includes an electric equipment box, an electromagnetic lock arranged on the electric equipment box for locking or opening the electric equipment box, a server, a A first communication device and a wristband, the electromagnetic lock is connected and communicated with the server through the first communication device, the wristband includes a ring body and an intelligent terminal arranged on the ring body, the intelligent terminal is wirelessly connected and communicated with the server, and also includes setting A touch switch on the ring body, the touch switch is connected and communicated with the smart terminal.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述智能终端包括机壳、设置在机壳内的控制器和第二通信装置,所述第二通信装置为无线通信装置与服务器无线连接,所述触控开关与控制器连接并通信,所述控制器与第二通信装置连接并通信。A further technical solution is that: the intelligent terminal includes a casing, a controller arranged in the casing, and a second communication device, the second communication device is a wireless communication device that is wirelessly connected to the server, and the touch switch is connected to the control device. The controller is connected and communicated with the second communication device, and the controller is connected and communicated with the second communication device.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述智能终端还包括设置在机壳内的显示器,所述控制器与显示器的控制端连接并通信。A further technical solution is that: the intelligent terminal further includes a display disposed in the casing, and the controller is connected and communicated with the control end of the display.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述智能终端还包括设置在机壳内的蓝牙通信单元,所述控制器与蓝牙通信单元的控制端连接并通信,所述蓝牙通信单元与电磁锁无线连接并通信。A further technical solution is that: the intelligent terminal further includes a Bluetooth communication unit disposed in the casing, the controller is connected and communicated with the control end of the Bluetooth communication unit, and the Bluetooth communication unit is wirelessly connected and communicated with the electromagnetic lock.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述触控开关为电阻式触摸开关或者电容式触摸开关,所述触控开关为用于激活智能终端的触控开关。A further technical solution is that: the touch switch is a resistive touch switch or a capacitive touch switch, and the touch switch is a touch switch for activating the smart terminal.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述控制器为单片机。A further technical solution is that: the controller is a single-chip microcomputer.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述环体为弹性手环。A further technical solution is that: the ring body is an elastic bracelet.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述环体为由橡胶制成的橡胶手环。A further technical solution is that: the ring body is a rubber wristband made of rubber.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述触控开关为触边条。A further technical solution is that: the touch switch is a touch strip.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述触控开关的数量为两个分别是第一触边条和第二触边条,所述第一触边条固定在环体的一侧,所述第二触边条固定在环体的另一侧,所述第一触边条与智能终端的控制端连接并通信,所述第二触边条与智能终端的控制端连接并通信。A further technical solution is that: the number of the touch switches is two, which are a first edge bar and a second edge bar, the first edge bar is fixed on one side of the ring body, and the second edge bar is fixed on one side of the ring body. The edge strip is fixed on the other side of the ring body, the first edge strip is connected and communicated with the control terminal of the intelligent terminal, and the second edge strip is connected and communicated with the control terminal of the intelligent terminal.
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects produced by the above technical solutions are:
第一,一种用于配电安全的系统包括电力设备箱、设置在电力设备箱上用于锁闭或者打开电力设备箱的电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环,电磁锁通过第一通信装置与服务器连接并通信,手环包括环体和设置在环体上的智能终端,所述智能终端与服务器无线连接并通信,还包括设置在环体上的触控开关,所述触控开关与智能终端连接并通信。该技术方案,其通过电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环等,实现了配电安全系统中手环工作效率较高。First, a system for power distribution security includes an electrical equipment box, an electromagnetic lock arranged on the electrical equipment box for locking or opening the electrical equipment box, a server, a first communication device and a wristband, and the electromagnetic lock passes through the first communication device. A communication device is connected and communicated with the server. The wristband includes a ring body and an intelligent terminal arranged on the ring body. The intelligent terminal is wirelessly connected and communicated with the server, and also includes a touch switch arranged on the ring body. The control switch is connected and communicated with the intelligent terminal. In the technical solution, through the electromagnetic lock, the server, the first communication device and the wristband, etc., the wristband in the power distribution security system has a high working efficiency.
第二,所述智能终端包括机壳、设置在机壳内的控制器和第二通信装置,所述第二通信装置为无线通信装置与服务器无线连接,所述触控开关与控制器连接并通信,所述控制器与第二通信装置连接并通信。该技术方案,通过触控开关、控制器和第二通信装置将手环的状态信息上传至专用互联网,便于共享手环的状态信息,且效率较高,无需刻意的触屏或者按键;触控开关位于环体上,操作空间较大,比较容易操作触控开关,不容易操作错误。Second, the smart terminal includes a casing, a controller arranged in the casing, and a second communication device, the second communication device is a wireless communication device that is wirelessly connected to the server, and the touch switch is connected to the controller and connected to the server. In communication, the controller is connected and communicated with the second communication device. In this technical solution, the state information of the bracelet is uploaded to the dedicated Internet through the touch switch, the controller and the second communication device, which is convenient for sharing the state information of the bracelet, and the efficiency is high, and there is no need to deliberately touch the screen or keys; The switch is located on the ring body, the operation space is large, the touch switch is relatively easy to operate, and it is not easy to operate wrongly.
第三,所述智能终端还包括设置在机壳内的显示器,所述控制器与显示器的控制端连接并通信。该技术方案,通过触控开关激活显示器,操作较便利且不容易误操作。Third, the smart terminal further includes a display disposed in the casing, and the controller is connected and communicated with the control end of the display. In the technical solution, the display is activated through the touch switch, which is convenient to operate and not easy to operate by mistake.
第四,所述智能终端还包括设置在机壳内的蓝牙通信单元,所述控制器与蓝牙通信单元的控制端连接并通信,所述蓝牙通信单元与电磁锁无线连接并通信。该技术方案,通过触控开关激活蓝牙通信单元,操作较便利且不容易误操作。Fourth, the intelligent terminal further includes a Bluetooth communication unit disposed in the casing, the controller is connected and communicated with the control end of the Bluetooth communication unit, and the Bluetooth communication unit is wirelessly connected and communicated with the electromagnetic lock. In the technical solution, the Bluetooth communication unit is activated through the touch switch, which is convenient to operate and not easy to operate by mistake.
第五,所述触控开关为电阻式触摸开关或者电容式触摸开关,所述触控开关为用于激活智能终端的触控开关。该技术方案,使用较便利,结构较合理。Fifth, the touch switch is a resistive touch switch or a capacitive touch switch, and the touch switch is a touch switch for activating the smart terminal. The technical solution is more convenient to use and more reasonable in structure.
第六,所述控制器为单片机。该技术方案,性价比较好。Sixth, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer. This technical solution is cost-effective.
第七,所述环体为弹性手环。该技术方案,佩戴时拉动弹性手环,相应同步地触发触控开关,工作效率较高,结构更合理。Seventh, the ring body is an elastic bracelet. In the technical solution, the elastic bracelet is pulled when wearing, and the touch switch is triggered synchronously accordingly, the work efficiency is higher, and the structure is more reasonable.
第八,所述环体为由橡胶制成的橡胶手环。该技术方案,成本较低,性能较稳定,结构较合理。Eighth, the ring body is a rubber bracelet made of rubber. The technical solution has the advantages of low cost, stable performance and reasonable structure.
第九,所述触控开关为触边条。该技术方案,触边条是柔软的,配合触控更便利,切不容易被尘土、水汽等影响,结构较合理。Ninth, the touch switch is a touch strip. In this technical solution, the edge strip is soft, which is more convenient to cooperate with the touch, and is not easily affected by dust, water vapor, etc., and the structure is more reasonable.
第十,所述触控开关的数量为两个分别是第一触边条和第二触边条,所述第一触边条固定在环体的一侧,所述第二触边条固定在环体的另一侧,所述第一触边条与智能终端的控制端连接并通信,所述第二触边条与智能终端的控制端连接并通信。该技术方案,冗余设置,性能更稳定,结构更合理。Tenth, the number of the touch switches is two: the first contact bar and the second contact bar, the first contact bar is fixed on one side of the ring body, and the second contact bar is fixed On the other side of the ring body, the first contact bar is connected and communicated with the control end of the smart terminal, and the second contact bar is connected and communicated with the control end of the smart terminal. The technical scheme, redundant setting, more stable performance and more reasonable structure.
详见具体实施方式部分描述。For details, please refer to the description in the detailed description.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例1的原理框图;Fig. 1 is the principle block diagram of
图2是本发明实施例1中手环的结构图;2 is a structural diagram of a wristband in
图3是图2的正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2;
图4是本发明实施例2和实施例3的原理框图;Fig. 4 is the principle block diagram of
图5是本发明实施例3中手环的正视图。FIG. 5 is a front view of the bracelet in
其中:1橡胶手环、2机壳、3第一触边条、4第二触边条。Among them: 1 rubber bracelet, 2 chassis, 3 first edge strip, 4 second edge strip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本申请及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present application Similar promotion, therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1~图3所示,本发明公开了一种用于配电安全的系统包括电力设备箱、安装在电力设备箱上用于锁闭或者打开电力设备箱的电磁锁、位于管理中心的服务器、第一通信装置和手环,手环包括橡胶制成的橡胶手环1、固定在橡胶手环1上的智能终端和触控开关,所述智能终端包括固定在橡胶手环1上的机壳2、固定在机壳2内的控制器和第二通信装置,所述第一通信装置和第二通信装置均为无线通信装置,所述电磁锁通过第一通信装置与服务器连接并通信,所述控制器为单片机,所述触控开关为触边条,触控开关的数量为一条,是第一触边条3,所述第一触边条3固定在橡胶手环1的一侧,第一触边条3与控制器的控制端连接并单向通信,所述控制器与第二通信装置连接并单向通信,所述第二通信装置通过专用互联网与服务器无线连接并通信。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present invention discloses a system for power distribution security, including an electrical equipment box, an electromagnetic lock installed on the electrical equipment box for locking or opening the electrical equipment box, a A server, a first communication device and a wristband, the wristband includes a
其中,控制器为单片机,单片机的Vcc端接直流电源的正极,其Vss端接直流电源的负极,单片机P0.7端经第一触边条接Vss端,单片机P0.7端经上拉电阻接Vcc端,触边条、单片机和无线通信装置本身以及相应的通信连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, the Vcc terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, the Vss terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the negative pole of the DC power supply, the P0.7 terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the Vss terminal through the first contact strip, and the P0.7 terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the pull-up resistor. Connecting to the Vcc terminal, the edge bar, the single-chip microcomputer, the wireless communication device itself, and the corresponding communication connection technology are in the prior art and will not be repeated here.
实施例1使用说明:Example 1 Instructions for use:
使用时,用手张开橡胶手环1套在手腕上。由于橡胶手环1被拉伸,被拉伸的橡胶手环1使得第一触边条3同步被拉伸,被拉伸的第一触边条3发生变形,即第一触边条3由自然放松状态变为拉伸状态,从而使得第一触边条3由断开状态变为瞬间的导通状态。瞬间导通的第一触边条3将单片机P0.7端的高电平拉低,单片机获知手环被使用操作,单片机激活智能终端并将该状态通过智能终端的无线通信装置共享至服务器。When using, open the
通过触边条和单片机可以及时获知手环的使用状态,该过程,工作效率较高,耗能较低。相对于现有技术,采用感应人体温度的传感器来获知手环戴在手腕上,温度传感器一直处于工作状态,比较消耗电能。本申请中的触边条,手环闲置时,触边条为断开状态,不消耗电能,手环开始使用时,触边条被触发并瞬间导电,瞬间导电的触边条告知单片机手环为使用状态,消耗电能较少,戴好手环过后,橡胶手环1和触边条自然恢复,触边条仍为断开状态,不消耗电能。The use status of the bracelet can be known in time through the touch strip and the single-chip microcomputer. This process has high work efficiency and low energy consumption. Compared with the prior art, a sensor that senses the temperature of the human body is used to know that the bracelet is worn on the wrist, and the temperature sensor is always in a working state, which consumes relatively power. For the edge strip in this application, when the wristband is idle, the edge strip is disconnected and does not consume electricity. When the wristband starts to use, the edge strip is triggered and conducts electricity instantaneously, and the instantaneously conductive edge strip informs the microcontroller wristband In the use state, it consumes less power. After wearing the wristband, the
上述步骤中,单片机获知手环被使用操作,单片机将该状态通过智能终端的无线通信装置对外共享,以便管理人员通过服务器及时获知该手环开始工作,方便监督工作状态,也方便进一步统计该手环的累计使用时间,以便安排计划、维修保养等工作。In the above steps, the single-chip microcomputer learns that the wristband is being used and operated, and the single-chip microcomputer shares the state through the wireless communication device of the smart terminal, so that the management personnel can timely know that the wristband starts to work through the server, which is convenient for supervising the working status and further statistics on the wristband. The accumulated usage time of the ring is used to arrange planning, maintenance and other work.
单片机激活智能终端,智能终端启动并开始工作,不使用手环时,其上的智能终端为待机状态,减少电能消耗。使得整个配电安全系统能耗更低,效率更高。The single-chip microcomputer activates the smart terminal, and the smart terminal starts and starts to work. When the bracelet is not in use, the smart terminal on it is in a standby state, reducing power consumption. It makes the whole power distribution safety system lower energy consumption and higher efficiency.
实施例2:Example 2:
实施例2不同于实施例1之处在于,所述智能终端还包括设置在机壳内的显示器和蓝牙通信单元,所述控制器与显示器的控制端连接并通信,所述控制器与蓝牙通信单元的控制端连接并通信,所述蓝牙通信单元与电磁锁无线连接并通信。
如图4所示,本发明公开了一种用于配电安全的系统包括电力设备箱、安装在电力设备箱上用于锁闭或者打开电力设备箱的电磁锁、位于管理中心的服务器、第一通信装置和手环,手环包括橡胶制成的橡胶手环1、固定在橡胶手环1上的智能终端和触控开关,所述智能终端包括固定在橡胶手环1上的机壳2、固定在机壳2内的控制器、第二通信装置、显示器和蓝牙通信单元,所述第一通信装置和第二通信装置均为无线通信装置,所述电磁锁通过第一通信装置与服务器连接并通信,所述控制器为单片机,所述触控开关为触边条,触控开关的数量为一条,是第一触边条3,所述第一触边条3固定在橡胶手环1的一侧,第一触边条3与控制器的控制端连接并单向通信,所述控制器与显示器电连接并双向通信,控制器与蓝牙通信单元电连接并双向通信,控制器与第二通信装置电连接并双向通信,所述第二通信装置通过专用互联网与服务器无线连接并通信,所述蓝牙通信单元与电磁锁无线连接并通信。As shown in FIG. 4 , the present invention discloses a system for power distribution security, which includes an electrical equipment box, an electromagnetic lock installed on the electrical equipment box for locking or opening the electrical equipment box, a server located in the management center, a first A communication device and a wristband, the wristband includes a rubber wristband 1 made of rubber, a smart terminal fixed on the rubber wristband 1 and a touch switch, and the smart terminal includes a casing 2 fixed on the rubber wristband 1 , the controller, the second communication device, the display and the Bluetooth communication unit fixed in the casing 2, the first communication device and the second communication device are both wireless communication devices, and the electromagnetic lock communicates with the server through the first communication device Connect and communicate, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, the touch switch is a touch edge strip, and the number of touch switches is one, which is a first touch edge strip 3, and the first touch edge strip 3 is fixed on a rubber bracelet On one side of 1, the first contact strip 3 is connected with the control end of the controller and communicates in one direction, the controller is electrically connected with the display and communicates in two directions, the controller is electrically connected with the Bluetooth communication unit and communicates in two directions, and the controller and the The second communication device is electrically connected and communicates bidirectionally, the second communication device is wirelessly connected and communicated with the server through a dedicated Internet, and the Bluetooth communication unit is wirelessly connected and communicated with the electromagnetic lock.
其中,控制器为单片机,单片机的Vcc端接直流电源的正极,其Vss端接直流电源的负极,单片机P0.7端经第一触边条接Vss端,单片机P0.7端经上拉电阻接Vcc端,触边条、单片机、显示器、蓝牙通信单元和无线通信装置本身以及相应的通信连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, the Vcc terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, the Vss terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the negative pole of the DC power supply, the P0.7 terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the Vss terminal through the first contact strip, and the P0.7 terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the pull-up resistor. Connecting to the Vcc terminal, the edge bar, the single-chip microcomputer, the display, the Bluetooth communication unit, the wireless communication device itself, and the corresponding communication connection technology are the prior art and will not be described here.
实施例2使用说明:Example 2 Instructions for use:
使用时,用手张开橡胶手环1套在手腕上。由于橡胶手环1被拉伸,被拉伸的橡胶手环1使得第一触边条3同步被拉伸,被拉伸的第一触边条3发生变形,即第一触边条3由自然放松状态变为拉伸状态,从而使得第一触边条3由断开状态变为瞬间的导通状态。瞬间导通的第一触边条3将单片机P0.7端的高电平拉低,单片机获知手环被使用操作,单片机激活智能终端并将该状态通过智能终端的无线通信装置共享至服务器。When using, open the
通过触边条和单片机可以及时获知手环的使用状态,该过程,工作效率较高,耗能较低。相对于现有技术,采用感应人体温度的传感器来获知手环戴在手腕上,温度传感器一直处于工作状态,比较消耗电能。本申请中的触边条,手环闲置时,触边条为断开状态,不消耗电能,手环开始使用时,触边条被触发并瞬间导电,瞬间导电的触边条告知单片机手环为使用状态,消耗电能较少,戴好手环过后,橡胶手环1和触边条自然恢复,触边条仍为断开状态,不消耗电能。The use status of the bracelet can be known in time through the touch strip and the single-chip microcomputer. This process has high work efficiency and low energy consumption. Compared with the prior art, a sensor that senses the temperature of the human body is used to know that the bracelet is worn on the wrist, and the temperature sensor is always in a working state, which consumes relatively power. For the edge strip in this application, when the wristband is idle, the edge strip is disconnected and does not consume electricity. When the wristband starts to use, the edge strip is triggered and conducts electricity instantaneously, and the instantaneously conductive edge strip informs the microcontroller wristband In the use state, it consumes less power. After wearing the wristband, the
上述步骤中,单片机获知手环被使用操作,单片机将该状态通过智能终端的无线通信装置对外共享,以便管理人员通过服务器及时获知该手环开始工作,方便监督工作状态,也方便进一步统计该手环的累计使用时间,以便安排计划、维修保养等工作。In the above steps, the single-chip microcomputer learns that the wristband is being used and operated, and the single-chip microcomputer shares the state through the wireless communication device of the smart terminal, so that the management personnel can timely know that the wristband starts to work through the server, which is convenient for supervising the working status and further statistics on the wristband. The accumulated usage time of the ring is used to arrange planning, maintenance and other work.
现场工作人员使用手环贴近电磁锁,手环通过其蓝牙通信单元解锁电磁锁,即手环的蓝牙通信单元无接触式遥控开锁,打开电力设备箱并进行相应操作,配电系统使用安全性好,且整体工作效率较高,能耗较小。The on-site staff uses the wristband to get close to the electromagnetic lock, and the wristband unlocks the electromagnetic lock through its Bluetooth communication unit, that is, the Bluetooth communication unit of the wristband uses a non-contact remote control to unlock, open the power equipment box and perform corresponding operations, and the power distribution system is safe to use. , and the overall work efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is small.
单片机激活智能终端,智能终端启动并开始工作,不使用手环时,其上的智能终端为待机状态,减少电能消耗。使得整个配电安全系统能耗更低,效率更高。The single-chip microcomputer activates the smart terminal, and the smart terminal starts and starts to work. When the bracelet is not in use, the smart terminal on it is in a standby state, reducing power consumption. It makes the whole power distribution safety system lower energy consumption and higher efficiency.
触边条激活显示器,显示器启动并开始显示,不使用手环时,其上的显示器为待机状态,减少电能消耗。Touch the edge strip to activate the display, the display starts and starts to display, when the bracelet is not in use, the display on it is in a standby state, reducing power consumption.
触边条激活蓝牙通信单元,蓝牙通信单元器启动并开始工作,不使用手环时,其上的蓝牙通信单元为待机状态,减少电能消耗。The touch strip activates the bluetooth communication unit, and the bluetooth communication unit starts and starts to work. When the bracelet is not in use, the bluetooth communication unit on it is in a standby state to reduce power consumption.
采用触边条固定在表带外侧,方便操作触边条,使用比较便利。相对于现有技术,按键位于机壳一侧,按键位置比较隐蔽,可操作空间小,不方便操作,若按键位于机壳正面,容易误操作。The edge strip is fixed on the outside of the strap, which is convenient to operate the edge strip and is more convenient to use. Compared with the prior art, the button is located on one side of the casing, the position of the button is relatively concealed, the operating space is small, and it is inconvenient to operate. If the button is located on the front of the casing, it is easy to misuse.
实施例3:Example 3:
实施例3不同于实施例2之处在于,所述触控开关的数量为两个分别是第一触边条3和第二触边条4,所述第一触边条3固定在环体的一侧,所述第二触边条4固定在环体的另一侧,所述第一触边条3与智能终端的控制端连接并通信,所述第二触边条4与智能终端的控制端连接并通信。
如图4和图5所示,本发明公开了一种用于配电安全的系统包括电力设备箱、安装在电力设备箱上用于锁闭或者打开电力设备箱的电磁锁、位于管理中心的服务器、第一通信装置和手环,手环包括橡胶制成的橡胶手环1、固定在橡胶手环1上的智能终端和触控开关,所述智能终端包括固定在橡胶手环1上的机壳2、固定在机壳2内的控制器、第二通信装置、显示器和蓝牙通信单元,所述第一通信装置和第二通信装置均为无线通信装置,所述电磁锁通过第一通信装置与服务器连接并通信,所述控制器为单片机,所述触控开关为触边条,触控开关的数量为两个分别是第一触边条3和第二触边条4,所述第一触边条3固定在橡胶手环1的一侧,所述第二触边条4固定在橡胶手环1的另一侧,第一触边条3和第二触边条4并联并形成并联的触边条,触边条与控制器的控制端连接并单向通信,所述控制器与显示器电连接并双向通信,控制器与蓝牙通信单元电连接并双向通信,控制器与第二通信装置电连接并双向通信,所述第二通信装置通过专用互联网与服务器无线连接并通信,所述蓝牙通信单元与电磁锁无线连接并通信。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the present invention discloses a system for power distribution security, which includes an electrical equipment box, an electromagnetic lock installed on the electrical equipment box for locking or opening the electrical equipment box, and an electromagnetic lock located in the management center. A server, a first communication device and a wristband, the wristband includes a
其中,控制器为单片机,单片机的Vcc端接直流电源的正极,其Vss端接直流电源的负极,单片机P0.7端经第一触边条接Vss端,单片机P0.7端经上拉电阻接Vcc端,触边条、单片机、显示器、蓝牙通信单元和无线通信装置本身以及相应的通信连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, the Vcc terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, the Vss terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the negative pole of the DC power supply, the P0.7 terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the Vss terminal through the first contact strip, and the P0.7 terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the pull-up resistor. Connecting to the Vcc terminal, the edge bar, the single-chip microcomputer, the display, the Bluetooth communication unit, the wireless communication device itself, and the corresponding communication connection technology are the prior art and will not be described here.
实施例3使用说明:Example 3 Instructions for use:
使用时,用手张开橡胶手环1套在手腕上。由于橡胶手环1被拉伸,被拉伸的橡胶手环1使得两条触边条同步被拉伸,被拉伸的触边条发生变形,即触边条由自然放松状态变为拉伸状态,从而使得触边条由断开状态变为瞬间的导通状态。瞬间导通的触边条将控制器的控制端的电平拉高,控制器获知手环被使用操作并激活显示器和蓝牙通信单元,一步完成激活显示器和蓝牙通信单元,工作效率较高。When using, open the
通过触边条可以及时获知手环的使用状态,该过程,工作效率较高,耗能较低。相对于现有技术,采用感应人体温度的传感器来获知手环戴在手腕上,温度传感器一直处于工作状态,比较消耗电能。本申请中的触边条,手环闲置时,触边条为断开状态,不消耗电能,手环开始使用时,触边条被触发并瞬间导电,瞬间导电的触边条告知控制器手环为使用状态,消耗电能较少,戴好手环过后,橡胶手环1和触边条自然恢复,触边条仍为断开状态,不消耗电能。The use status of the bracelet can be known in time through the touch strip. This process has high work efficiency and low energy consumption. Compared with the prior art, a sensor that senses the temperature of the human body is used to know that the bracelet is worn on the wrist, and the temperature sensor is always in a working state, which consumes relatively power. For the edge strip in this application, when the wristband is idle, the edge strip is disconnected and does not consume electricity. When the wristband starts to use, the edge strip is triggered and conducts electricity instantly, and the instantaneously conductive edge strip informs the controller hand The ring is in use state and consumes less power. After wearing the bracelet, the
触边条激活显示器和蓝牙通信单元,显示器启动并开始显示,不使用手环时,其上的显示器为待机状态,减少电能消耗;蓝牙通信单元启动并开始搜索解锁,不使用手环时,其上的蓝牙通信单元为待机状态,减少电能消耗。Touch the edge strip to activate the display and the Bluetooth communication unit. The display starts and starts to display. When the wristband is not in use, the display on it is in a standby state to reduce power consumption; the Bluetooth communication unit starts and starts to search and unlock. When the wristband is not used, its The Bluetooth communication unit on the device is in a standby state to reduce power consumption.
两条触边条冗余设置,触发性能更稳定。The redundant setting of the two edge strips makes the triggering performance more stable.
本申请保密运行一段时间后,现场技术人员反馈的有益之处在于:After the application has been run confidentially for a period of time, the benefits of feedback from on-site technicians are:
第一,一种用于配电安全的系统包括电力设备箱、设置在电力设备箱上用于锁闭或者打开电力设备箱的电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环,电磁锁通过第一通信装置与服务器连接并通信,手环包括环体和设置在环体上的智能终端,所述智能终端与服务器无线连接并通信,还包括设置在环体上的触控开关,所述触控开关与智能终端连接并通信,其通过电磁锁、服务器、第一通信装置和手环等,实现了配电安全系统中手环工作效率较高。First, a system for power distribution security includes an electrical equipment box, an electromagnetic lock arranged on the electrical equipment box for locking or opening the electrical equipment box, a server, a first communication device and a wristband, and the electromagnetic lock passes through the first communication device. A communication device is connected and communicated with the server. The wristband includes a ring body and an intelligent terminal arranged on the ring body. The intelligent terminal is wirelessly connected and communicated with the server, and also includes a touch switch arranged on the ring body. The control switch is connected and communicated with the intelligent terminal, and through the electromagnetic lock, the server, the first communication device and the wristband, etc., the wristband has a higher working efficiency in the power distribution safety system.
第二,所述智能终端包括机壳、设置在机壳内的控制器和第二通信装置,所述第二通信装置为无线通信装置与服务器无线连接,所述触控开关与控制器连接并通信,所述控制器与第二通信装置连接并通信,通过触控开关、控制器和第二通信装置将手环的状态信息上传至专用互联网,便于共享手环的状态信息,且效率较高,无需刻意的触屏或者按键;触控开关位于环体上,操作空间较大,比较容易操作触控开关,不容易操作错误。Second, the smart terminal includes a casing, a controller arranged in the casing, and a second communication device, the second communication device is a wireless communication device that is wirelessly connected to the server, and the touch switch is connected to the controller and connected to the server. Communication, the controller is connected and communicated with the second communication device, and the status information of the bracelet is uploaded to the dedicated Internet through the touch switch, the controller and the second communication device, which is convenient for sharing the status information of the bracelet, and has high efficiency , no need to deliberately touch the screen or keys; the touch switch is located on the ring body, the operation space is large, it is easier to operate the touch switch, and it is not easy to operate wrongly.
第三,所述智能终端还包括设置在机壳内的显示器,所述控制器与显示器的控制端连接并通信,通过触控开关激活显示器,操作较便利且不容易误操作。Third, the smart terminal further includes a display disposed in the casing, the controller is connected to and communicates with the control end of the display, and the display is activated through a touch switch, which is convenient to operate and not easy to misuse.
第四,所述智能终端还包括设置在机壳内的蓝牙通信单元,所述控制器与蓝牙通信单元的控制端连接并通信,所述蓝牙通信单元与电磁锁无线连接并通信,通过触控开关激活蓝牙通信单元,操作较便利且不容易误操作。Fourth, the intelligent terminal further includes a Bluetooth communication unit disposed in the casing, the controller is connected and communicated with the control end of the Bluetooth communication unit, the Bluetooth communication unit is wirelessly connected and communicated with the electromagnetic lock, and the touch The switch activates the Bluetooth communication unit, which is convenient to operate and not easy to misuse.
第五,所述触控开关为电阻式触摸开关或者电容式触摸开关,所述触控开关为用于激活智能终端的触控开关,使用较便利,结构较合理。Fifth, the touch switch is a resistive touch switch or a capacitive touch switch, and the touch switch is a touch switch for activating an intelligent terminal, which is convenient to use and has a reasonable structure.
第六,所述控制器为单片机,性价比较好。Sixth, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, which is cost-effective.
第七,所述环体为弹性手环,佩戴时拉动弹性手环,相应同步地触发触控开关,工作效率较高,结构更合理。Seventh, the ring body is an elastic wristband, and the elastic wristband is pulled when wearing, and the touch switch is triggered synchronously accordingly, the work efficiency is high, and the structure is more reasonable.
第八,所述环体为由橡胶制成的橡胶手环,成本较低,性能较稳定,结构较合理。Eighth, the ring body is a rubber wristband made of rubber, which is low in cost, stable in performance and reasonable in structure.
第九,所述触控开关为触边条,触边条是柔软的,配合触控更便利,切不容易被尘土、水汽等影响,结构较合理。Ninth, the touch switch is a touch strip, the touch strip is soft, it is more convenient to cooperate with the touch, it is not easy to be affected by dust, water vapor, etc., and the structure is reasonable.
第十,所述触控开关的数量为两个分别是第一触边条和第二触边条,所述第一触边条固定在环体的一侧,所述第二触边条固定在环体的另一侧,所述第一触边条与智能终端的控制端连接并通信,所述第二触边条与智能终端的控制端连接并通信,冗余设置,性能更稳定,结构更合理。Tenth, the number of the touch switches is two: the first contact bar and the second contact bar, the first contact bar is fixed on one side of the ring body, and the second contact bar is fixed On the other side of the ring body, the first contact strip is connected and communicated with the control terminal of the intelligent terminal, and the second contact strip is connected and communicated with the control terminal of the intelligent terminal. The redundant setting ensures more stable performance. The structure is more reasonable.
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