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CN113120472B - Waste body fluid collection device for five sense organs - Google Patents

Waste body fluid collection device for five sense organs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113120472B
CN113120472B CN202110312451.9A CN202110312451A CN113120472B CN 113120472 B CN113120472 B CN 113120472B CN 202110312451 A CN202110312451 A CN 202110312451A CN 113120472 B CN113120472 B CN 113120472B
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Prior art keywords
plate
transmission rod
spring
sliding sleeve
box
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CN202110312451.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113120472A (en
Inventor
郭秀连
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Nanjing Tongliang Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Tongliang Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1468Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
    • B65F1/1473Receptacles having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/163Pedal-operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/003Wastewater from hospitals, laboratories and the like, heavily contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to a waste body fluid collecting device for the department of five sense organs. The invention aims to provide a waste body fluid collecting device for the five sense organs, which is used for sterilizing waste body fluid, preventing environmental pollution, realizing multifunction and realizing automatic cleaning. A waste body fluid collection device for the five sense organs, comprising: the device comprises a mounting plate and universal wheels, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly connected to the bottom side of the mounting plate; the top side of the mounting plate is connected with the mounting box; the box plate is rotatably connected in the installation box; a handle is connected to one side of the box plate; the top side of the mounting plate is connected with the switch mechanism; and the collecting mechanism is connected with the inner side of the installation box. According to the invention, the automatic opening and closing device is realized by matching the anti-skid pedal, the first gear, the belt transmission group and the box cover, so that the purpose of convenient use by users is achieved.

Description

一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置A waste body fluid collection device for ENT

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种收集装置,尤其涉及一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置。The invention relates to a collection device, in particular to a waste body fluid collection device for ENT.

背景技术Background technique

五官科一般分为眼科、口腔科和耳鼻咽喉科,是针对五官、咽喉疾病所设立的科室,传统的五官指的是眼、眉、耳、口、鼻,而五官科中的五官是指耳、鼻、喉、口腔、眼,由于这五种器官暴露在外,所以很容易受到伤害或感染疾病,五官科疾病对人体造成极大的伤害,会严重地危害人们的正常生活,如鼻子发生病变,则会影响鼻腔的功能,出现呼吸障碍,无法保证机体所需的氧供给,从而影响其他器官、组织的功能与正常代谢,病情还有可能从鼻部扩散至头部的其他部位,引起多种危重急症。The five sense organs are generally divided into ophthalmology, stomatology and otolaryngology. They are departments set up for diseases of the five sense organs and throat. , nose, throat, oral cavity, and eyes, because these five organs are exposed, they are easy to be injured or infected with diseases. Diseases of the five sense organs will cause great harm to the human body and will seriously endanger people's normal life, such as nose lesions , it will affect the function of the nasal cavity, breathing disorder will occur, and the oxygen supply required by the body cannot be guaranteed, thereby affecting the function and normal metabolism of other organs and tissues. The disease may also spread from the nose to other parts of the head, causing multiple A critical emergency.

本发明针对五官科医疗过程中的废弃体液收集容易污染环境,难以集中处理的缺点,研发了一种对废弃体液进行消毒,防止污染环境,多功能化,实现自动清洁的五官科用废弃体液收集装置。Aiming at the disadvantages that the collection of waste body fluids in the ENT medical process is easy to pollute the environment and difficult to concentrate on treatment, the invention develops a collection of waste body fluids for ENTs that can sterilize waste body fluids, prevent environmental pollution, multi-function, and realize automatic cleaning. device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服污染环境,难以集中处理的缺点,技术问题为:提供一种对废弃体液进行消毒,防止污染环境,多功能化,实现自动清洁的五官科用废弃体液收集装置。In order to overcome the disadvantages of polluting the environment and being difficult to concentrate on processing, the technical problem is: to provide a waste body fluid collection device for ENT used to sterilize waste body fluids, prevent environmental pollution, multi-function, and realize automatic cleaning.

本发明的技术方案是:一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,包括:The technical solution of the present invention is: a waste body fluid collection device for ENT, comprising:

安装板和万向轮,安装板底侧均匀连接有多个万向轮;Mounting plate and universal wheels, the bottom side of the mounting plate is evenly connected with multiple universal wheels;

安装箱,安装板顶侧连接有安装箱;Installation box, the installation box is connected to the top side of the installation plate;

箱板,安装箱内转动式连接有箱板;Box plate, the box plate is connected with the box plate in a rotating manner in the installation box;

把手,箱板一侧连接有把手;Handle, a handle is connected to one side of the box board;

开关机构,安装板顶侧连接有开关机构;A switch mechanism, the top side of the mounting plate is connected with a switch mechanism;

收集机构,安装箱内侧连接有收集机构。The collection mechanism is connected with the collection mechanism inside the installation box.

进一步说明,开关机构包括:To clarify further, the switch mechanism includes:

第一滑套,安装板顶侧连接有第一滑套;the first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is connected to the top side of the mounting plate;

防滑踏板,第一滑套内滑动式连接有防滑踏板;The anti-slip pedal is slidingly connected with the anti-slip pedal in the first sliding sleeve;

第一弹簧,防滑踏板上绕有第一弹簧;The first spring is wound with the first spring on the anti-skid pedal;

带齿夹板,安装箱两侧均转动式连接有带齿夹板;Toothed splint, both sides of the installation box are rotatably connected with toothed splint;

第一传动杆,安装箱两侧均转动式连接有第一传动杆;The first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the first transmission rod on both sides of the installation box;

第一齿轮,第一传动杆上均连接有第一齿轮,带齿夹板与第一齿轮相啮合;The first gear, the first transmission rod is connected with the first gear, and the splint with teeth meshes with the first gear;

第一转轴,安装箱上转动式连接有第一转轴;The first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft on the installation box;

皮带传动组,第一转轴与第一传动杆之间均绕有皮带传动组;A belt transmission group, a belt transmission group is wound between the first rotating shaft and the first transmission rod;

箱盖,第一转轴一侧连接有箱盖,箱盖外侧与安装箱内侧相接触。The box cover is connected with the box cover on one side of the first rotating shaft, and the outside of the box cover is in contact with the inside of the installation box.

进一步说明,收集机构包括:For further clarification, collection agencies include:

收集框,安装箱内侧连接有收集框;A collection frame, the inside of the installation box is connected with a collection frame;

第二转轴,收集框内转动式连接有第二转轴;The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft in the collecting frame;

挡板,第二转轴上连接有挡板;a baffle, a baffle is connected to the second rotating shaft;

扭力弹簧,第二转轴两侧上均绕有扭力弹簧;torsion springs, torsion springs are wound on both sides of the second rotating shaft;

收集板,收集框顶侧连接有收集板;A collecting plate is connected to the top side of the collecting frame;

楔形板,箱盖底侧连接有楔形板;A wedge-shaped plate, the bottom side of the box cover is connected with a wedge-shaped plate;

第二滑套,收集板顶部两侧均连接有第二滑套;The second sliding sleeve is connected with the second sliding sleeve on both sides of the top of the collecting plate;

第一刮板,第二滑套上均滑动式连接有第一刮板;Both the first scraper and the second sliding sleeve are slidably connected with the first scraper;

第二弹簧,第一刮板上均绕有第二弹簧,第一刮板底侧与收集板顶侧相接触。The second spring is wound on the first scraper, and the bottom side of the first scraper is in contact with the top side of the collecting plate.

进一步说明,还包括有清洁机构,清洁机构包括:For further clarification, cleaning mechanisms are also included, including:

第二刮板,安装箱上开有限位斜槽,箱盖底侧连接有第二刮板;For the second scraper, a limited chute is opened on the installation box, and the second scraper is connected to the bottom side of the box cover;

第二传动杆,第二刮板底侧连接有第二传动杆,第二传动杆滑动式连接在限位斜槽内;The second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is connected to the bottom side of the second scraper, and the second transmission rod is slidably connected in the limiting chute;

第三滑套,安装箱一侧内壁连接有第三滑套;The third sliding sleeve, the third sliding sleeve is connected to the inner wall on one side of the installation box;

第一传动板,第三滑套内滑动式连接有第一传动板;The first transmission plate is slidably connected with the first transmission plate in the third sliding sleeve;

第三弹簧,第一传动板上绕有第三弹簧。The third spring is wound on the first transmission plate.

进一步说明,还包括有下药机构,下药机构包括:Further clarification, it also includes drug dispensing institutions, which include:

第二传动板,箱盖底侧连接有第二传动板;The second transmission plate is connected with the second transmission plate on the bottom side of the case cover;

传动齿条板,第二传动板底侧连接有传动齿条板,传动齿条板与收集板滑动式连接;The transmission rack plate is connected with the transmission rack plate on the bottom side of the second transmission plate, and the transmission rack plate is slidably connected with the collecting plate;

第四弹簧,传动齿条板顶部两侧均连接有第四弹簧,第四弹簧顶端与收集板底侧相连接;The fourth spring, both sides of the top of the transmission rack plate are connected with the fourth spring, and the top of the fourth spring is connected with the bottom side of the collecting plate;

置药箱,收集框一侧连接有置药箱,置药箱与第二转轴相接触;A medicine box, a medicine box is connected to one side of the collection frame, and the medicine box is in contact with the second rotating shaft;

第三传动杆,置药箱内转动式连接有第三传动杆;The third transmission rod is placed in the medicine box and is rotatably connected with the third transmission rod;

单向离合器,第三传动杆上连接有单向离合器;One-way clutch, a one-way clutch is connected to the third transmission rod;

第二齿轮,第三传动杆上连接有第二齿轮,第二齿轮与传动齿条板相啮合;the second gear, the third transmission rod is connected with the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the transmission rack plate;

拨杆,第三传动杆上连接有拨杆,拨杆位于置药箱内。The driving rod is connected with the driving rod on the third transmission rod, and the driving rod is located in the medicine box.

进一步说明,还包括有消毒机构,消毒机构包括:To further explain, it also includes a disinfection mechanism, which includes:

消毒框,安装箱一侧连接有消毒框;Disinfection frame, a disinfection frame is connected to one side of the installation box;

消毒器,消毒框一侧连接有消毒器,消毒器穿过消毒框;A sterilizer, a sterilizer is connected to one side of the sterilizing frame, and the sterilizer passes through the sterilizing frame;

第四滑套,消毒框顶侧连接有第四滑套;The fourth sliding sleeve, the fourth sliding sleeve is connected to the top side of the disinfection frame;

压板,第四滑套内滑动式连接有压板;Pressing plate, a pressing plate is slidingly connected in the fourth sliding sleeve;

第五弹簧,压板上绕有第五弹簧;The fifth spring, the fifth spring is wound on the pressing plate;

第四传动杆,压板底侧连接有第四传动杆,第四传动杆底侧与消毒器顶侧相接触。The fourth transmission rod is connected to the bottom side of the pressing plate, and the bottom side of the fourth transmission rod is in contact with the top side of the sterilizer.

进一步说明,还包括有防滑机构,防滑机构包括:To further illustrate, it also includes an anti-slip mechanism, which includes:

第五滑套,安装板内连接有第五滑套,第五滑套穿过安装板;The fifth sliding sleeve is connected with the fifth sliding sleeve in the mounting plate, and the fifth sliding sleeve passes through the mounting plate;

第五传动杆,第五滑套内滑动式连接有第五传动杆;The fifth transmission rod, the fifth transmission rod is slidingly connected in the fifth sliding sleeve;

第六弹簧,第五传动杆上绕有第六弹簧;The sixth spring, the fifth transmission rod is wound with the sixth spring;

吸盘,第五传动杆末端连接有吸盘,第五传动杆顶侧与防滑踏板底侧相接触。A suction cup is connected to the end of the fifth transmission rod, and the top side of the fifth transmission rod is in contact with the bottom side of the non-slip pedal.

进一步说明,第一弹簧为压缩弹簧。To further illustrate, the first spring is a compression spring.

有益效果:1、通过防滑踏板、第一齿轮、皮带传动组和箱盖的配合,以达到自动化开合装置,方便使用人员使用的目的。Beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the anti-slip pedal, the first gear, the belt transmission group and the box cover, an automatic opening and closing device is achieved, which is convenient for users to use.

2、通过收集框、挡板、楔形板和第一刮板的配合,以达到自动化刮除收集框上侧残留的废弃体液的目的。2. Through the cooperation of the collection frame, the baffle plate, the wedge plate and the first scraper, the purpose of automatically scraping off the waste body fluid remaining on the upper side of the collection frame is achieved.

3、通过第二传动杆、第二刮板、第三弹簧和第一传动板的配合,以达到实现对装置进行全方位的清洁的目的。3. Through the cooperation of the second transmission rod, the second scraper, the third spring and the first transmission plate, the purpose of cleaning the device in all directions can be achieved.

4、通过传动齿条板、置药箱、第二齿轮和拨杆的配合,以达到自动化开合收集框,对废弃体液进行集中消毒处理的目的。4. Through the cooperation of the transmission rack plate, the medicine box, the second gear and the lever, the purpose of automatic opening and closing of the collection frame and centralized disinfection of waste body fluids can be achieved.

5、通过消毒框、消毒器、压板和第四传动杆的配合,以达到对使用人员进行消毒的目的。5. Through the cooperation of the disinfection frame, the sterilizer, the pressing plate and the fourth transmission rod, the purpose of sterilizing the users is achieved.

6、通过第五滑套、第五传动杆、第六弹簧和吸盘的配合,以达到固定装置,防止装置胡乱移动的目的。6. Through the cooperation of the fifth sliding sleeve, the fifth transmission rod, the sixth spring and the suction cup, the purpose of fixing the device and preventing the device from moving randomly is achieved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明开关机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the switch mechanism of the present invention.

图3为本发明安装箱的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the installation box of the present invention.

图4为本发明开关机构和收集机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the switch mechanism and the collection mechanism of the present invention.

图5为本发明收集机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

图6为本发明收集机构的局部立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

图7为本发明清洁机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

图8为本发明清洁机构的局部立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

图9为本发明下药机构的第一种立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the drug dispensing mechanism of the present invention.

图10为本发明A处放大图。Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of A in the present invention.

图11为本发明下药机构的局部立体结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the drug dispensing mechanism of the present invention.

图12为本发明下药机构的第二种立体结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the drug dispensing mechanism of the present invention.

图13为本发明消毒机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention.

图14为本发明防滑机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-slip mechanism of the present invention.

附图中的标记:1、安装板,2、万向轮,3、安装箱,31、箱板,32、把手,4、开关机构,41、第一滑套,42、第一弹簧,43、防滑踏板,44、带齿夹板,45、第一传动杆,46、第一齿轮,47、皮带传动组,48、第一转轴,49、箱盖,5、收集机构,51、收集框,52、挡板,521、第二转轴,522、扭力弹簧,53、收集板,54、楔形板,55、第二滑套,56、第二弹簧,57、第一刮板,6、清洁机构,61、限位斜槽,62、第二传动杆,63、第二刮板,64、第三滑套,65、第三弹簧,66、第一传动板,7、下药机构,71、第二传动板,72、传动齿条板,73、第四弹簧,74、置药箱,75、第三传动杆,76、单向离合器,77、第二齿轮,78、拨杆,8、消毒机构,81、消毒框,82、消毒器,83、第四滑套,84、第五弹簧,85、压板,86、第四传动杆,9、防滑机构,91、第五滑套,92、第五传动杆,93、第六弹簧,94、吸盘。Marks in the accompanying drawings: 1, installation plate, 2, universal wheel, 3, installation box, 31, box plate, 32, handle, 4, switch mechanism, 41, the first sliding sleeve, 42, the first spring, 43 , anti-slip pedal, 44, toothed splint, 45, the first transmission rod, 46, the first gear, 47, the belt drive group, 48, the first rotating shaft, 49, the box cover, 5, the collection mechanism, 51, the collection box, 52, baffle plate, 521, second rotating shaft, 522, torsion spring, 53, collecting plate, 54, wedge plate, 55, second sliding sleeve, 56, second spring, 57, first scraper, 6, cleaning mechanism , 61, limit chute, 62, the second transmission rod, 63, the second scraper, 64, the third sliding sleeve, 65, the third spring, 66, the first transmission plate, 7, the drug feeding mechanism, 71, the first Two transmission plates, 72, transmission rack plate, 73, the fourth spring, 74, medicine box, 75, the third transmission rod, 76, one-way clutch, 77, the second gear, 78, driving lever, 8, disinfection Mechanism, 81, disinfection frame, 82, sterilizer, 83, the fourth sliding sleeve, 84, the fifth spring, 85, pressing plate, 86, the fourth transmission rod, 9, anti-slip mechanism, 91, the fifth sliding sleeve, 92, The 5th transmission bar, 93, the 6th spring, 94, sucker.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本发明进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本发明的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本发明的概念。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Also, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,如图1和图3所示,包括有安装板1、万向轮2、安装箱3、箱板31、把手32、开关机构4和收集机构5,安装板1下侧均匀连接有多个万向轮2,安装板1上侧连接有安装箱3,安装箱3内转动式连接有箱板31,箱板31后侧连接有把手32,安装板1上侧连接有开关机构4,安装箱3内侧连接有收集机构5。A waste body fluid collection device for ENT, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, includes a mounting plate 1, a universal wheel 2, a mounting box 3, a box plate 31, a handle 32, a switch mechanism 4 and a collection mechanism 5, and the installation The lower side of the board 1 is evenly connected with a plurality of universal wheels 2, the upper side of the installation board 1 is connected with the installation box 3, the installation box 3 is connected with the box board 31 in a rotating manner, the rear side of the box board 31 is connected with a handle 32, and the installation board 1 The upper side is connected with a switch mechanism 4, and the inside of the installation box 3 is connected with a collection mechanism 5.

当需要使用本设备时,使用人员可推动装置,装置通过万向轮2移动至指定位置,向下踩动开关机构4,此时使用人员可将废弃体液倒入收集机构5内,以达到自动化开合装置,方便使用人员使用的目的,当开关机构4运动时,带动收集机构5向上运动,当收集机构5向下运动至内部不相接触时,收集机构5初始状态为压缩状态,在收集机构5的复位作用下,带动收集机构5向外侧运动,使用完毕后,停止踩动开关机构4,开关机构4复位带动收集机构5向下运动,当收集机构5向下运动至内部相接触时,带动收集机构5向内侧运动,此时收集机构5被压缩,当需要清洁时,使用人员可向后拉动把手32,把手32向后运动带动箱板31在安装箱3内正转,此时使用人员可对安装箱3内进行清洁,清理完毕后,使用人员可向前拉动把手32,把手32向前运动带动箱板31反转至原位,以达到自动化清洁装置,便于多次使用的目的,再次使用时,重复操作即可。When the device needs to be used, the user can push the device, the device moves to the designated position through the universal wheel 2, and step on the switch mechanism 4 downwards. At this time, the user can pour the waste body fluid into the collection mechanism 5 to achieve automation The opening and closing device is convenient for users to use. When the switch mechanism 4 moves, it drives the collection mechanism 5 to move upward. When the collection mechanism 5 moves down to the inside without contact, the initial state of the collection mechanism 5 is compressed. Under the reset action of the mechanism 5, the collection mechanism 5 is driven to move outward. After use, stop stepping on the switch mechanism 4, and the switch mechanism 4 resets to drive the collection mechanism 5 to move downward. When the collection mechanism 5 moves downward to the inner contact , to drive the collection mechanism 5 to move inwardly. At this time, the collection mechanism 5 is compressed. When cleaning is required, the user can pull the handle 32 backward, and the backward movement of the handle 32 drives the box plate 31 to rotate forward in the installation box 3. At this time The user can clean the inside of the installation box 3. After cleaning, the user can pull the handle 32 forward, and the handle 32 moves forward to drive the box plate 31 to reverse to the original position to achieve an automatic cleaning device, which is convenient for repeated use. Purpose, when used again, just repeat the operation.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上,如图2和图4所示,开关机构4包括有第一滑套41、第一弹簧42、防滑踏板43、带齿夹板44、第一传动杆45、第一齿轮46、皮带传动组47、第一转轴48和箱盖49,安装板1上侧连接有第一滑套41,第一滑套41内滑动式连接有防滑踏板43,防滑踏板43上绕有第一弹簧42,第一弹簧42位于第一滑套41上侧,安装箱3左右两侧均转动式连接有带齿夹板44,安装箱3左右两侧均转动式连接有第一传动杆45,第一传动杆45上均连接有第一齿轮46,带齿夹板44与第一齿轮46相啮合,安装箱3上转动式连接有第一转轴48,第一转轴48与第一传动杆45之间均绕有皮带传动组47,第一转轴48前侧连接有箱盖49,箱盖49外侧与安装箱3内侧相接触。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the switch mechanism 4 includes a first sliding sleeve 41, a first spring 42, an anti-skid pedal 43, a toothed splint 44, a first transmission rod 45, a first A gear 46, a belt transmission group 47, a first rotating shaft 48 and a case cover 49, the upper side of the mounting plate 1 is connected with a first sliding sleeve 41, the first sliding sleeve 41 is slidingly connected with an anti-skid pedal 43, and the anti-skid pedal 43 is wound There is a first spring 42, the first spring 42 is located on the upper side of the first sliding sleeve 41, the left and right sides of the installation box 3 are rotatably connected to the toothed splint 44, and the left and right sides of the installation box 3 are rotatably connected to the first transmission rod 45, the first transmission rod 45 is connected with the first gear 46, the toothed splint 44 is meshed with the first gear 46, the installation box 3 is connected with the first rotating shaft 48 in a rotating manner, and the first rotating shaft 48 is connected with the first transmission rod Belt drive group 47 is all around between 45, and first rotating shaft 48 front sides are connected with box cover 49, and box cover 49 outsides are in contact with installation box 3 insides.

当需要使用本设备时,使用人员可推动装置,装置通过万向轮2移动至指定位置,向下踩动防滑踏板43,防滑踏板43在第一滑套41内向下滑动,此时第一弹簧42被压缩,防滑踏板43向下滑动使得带齿夹板44在安装箱3内反转,带齿夹板44反转带动第一齿轮46正转,第一齿轮46正转带动第一传动杆45在安装箱3内正转,第一传动杆45正转带动皮带传动组47正转,皮带传动组47正转带动第一转轴48在安装箱3内正转,继而带动箱盖49正转,此时使用人员可将废弃体液倒入安装箱3内,废弃体液流至收集机构5内,以达到自动化开合装置,方便使用人员使用的目的,当箱盖49正转时,带动收集机构5向上运动,继续进行后续操作,使用完毕后,停止踩动防滑踏板43,在第一弹簧42的复位作用下,带动防滑踏板43向上滑动,防滑踏板43向上滑动使得带齿夹板44正转,带齿夹板44正转带动第一齿轮46反转,第一齿轮46反转带动第一传动杆45反转,第一传动杆45反转带动皮带传动组47反转,皮带传动组47反转带动第一转轴48反转,继而带动箱盖49反转,继续进行后续操作,再次使用时,重复操作即可。When the device needs to be used, the user can push the device, and the device moves to the designated position through the universal wheel 2, and the anti-skid pedal 43 is stepped down, and the anti-skid pedal 43 slides downward in the first sliding sleeve 41. At this time, the first spring 42 is compressed, and the anti-skid pedal 43 slides downward so that the toothed splint 44 is reversed in the installation box 3, and the reversed rotation of the toothed splint 44 drives the first gear 46 to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the first gear 46 drives the first transmission rod 45 in the Forward rotation in the installation box 3, the forward rotation of the first transmission rod 45 drives the belt drive group 47 forward rotation, the forward rotation of the belt transmission group 47 drives the first rotating shaft 48 forward rotation in the installation box 3, and then drives the box cover 49 forward rotation, this At this time, the user can pour the waste body fluid into the installation box 3, and the waste body fluid flows into the collection mechanism 5, so as to achieve the automatic opening and closing device, which is convenient for the user to use. When the box cover 49 rotates forward, the collection mechanism 5 is driven upward. Movement, continue to follow-up operation, after use, stop stepping on the anti-skid pedal 43, under the resetting action of the first spring 42, drive the anti-skid pedal 43 to slide upward, and the upward slide of the anti-skid pedal 43 makes the toothed splint 44 rotate forward, the toothed The forward rotation of splint 44 drives the first gear 46 to reverse, the first gear 46 reverses to drive the first transmission rod 45 to reverse, the first transmission rod 45 reverses to drive the belt transmission group 47 to reverse, and the belt transmission group 47 reverses to drive the first transmission rod 45 to reverse. A rotating shaft 48 reverses, and then drives the case cover 49 to reverse, and continues to perform follow-up operations. When using again, repeat the operation.

如图4、图5、图6、图10、图12所示,收集机构5包括有收集框51、挡板52、第二转轴521、扭力弹簧522、收集板53、楔形板54、第二滑套55、第二弹簧56和第一刮板57,安装箱3内侧连接有收集框51,收集框51内转动式连接有第二转轴521,第二转轴521上连接有挡板52,第二转轴521前后两侧上均绕有扭力弹簧522,收集框51上侧连接有收集板53,箱盖49下侧连接有楔形板54,收集板53上部左右两侧均连接有第二滑套55,第二滑套55上均滑动式连接有第一刮板57,第一刮板57上均绕有第二弹簧56,第一刮板57下侧与收集板53上侧相接触。As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 10 and Fig. 12, the collection mechanism 5 includes a collection frame 51, a baffle plate 52, a second rotating shaft 521, a torsion spring 522, a collection plate 53, a wedge plate 54, a second Sliding sleeve 55, the second spring 56 and the first scraper 57, the inside of installation box 3 is connected with collecting frame 51, and the inner rotating type of collecting frame 51 is connected with second rotating shaft 521, is connected with baffle plate 52 on the second rotating shaft 521, the first Torsion springs 522 are wound around the front and rear sides of the second rotating shaft 521, a collecting plate 53 is connected to the upper side of the collecting frame 51, a wedge-shaped plate 54 is connected to the lower side of the box cover 49, and a second sliding sleeve is connected to the left and right sides of the upper part of the collecting plate 53. 55, the second sliding sleeve 55 is slidably connected with the first scraper 57, and the second spring 56 is wound on the first scraper 57, and the lower side of the first scraper 57 is in contact with the upper side of the collecting plate 53.

当箱盖49正转时,此时使用人员可将废弃体液倒入收集板53上,废弃体液下落至收集框51内,箱盖49正转带动楔形板54向上运动,第二弹簧56初始状态为压缩状态,当楔形板54向上运动至不与第一刮板57相接触时,在第二弹簧56的复位作用下,带动第一刮板57在第二滑套55内向内侧滑动,当收集框51满时,使用人员可正转挡板52,挡板52正转带动第二转轴521在收集框51内正转,此时扭力弹簧522正转,使用人员可对收集好的废弃体液进行处理,处理完毕后,松开挡板52,在扭力弹簧522的复位作用下,带动挡板52和第二转轴521反转,当箱盖49反转时,箱盖49反转带动楔形板54向下运动,当楔形板54向下运动至与第一刮板57相接触时,带动第一刮板57向外侧滑动,此时第二弹簧56被压缩,对收集框51上侧残留的废弃体液进行刮除,以达到自动化刮除收集框51上侧残留的废弃体液的目的,再次使用时,重复操作即可。When the box cover 49 rotates forward, the user can pour the waste body fluid into the collection plate 53, and the waste body fluid falls into the collection frame 51. The box cover 49 rotates forward to drive the wedge-shaped plate 54 to move upward, and the second spring 56 is in the initial state. In the compressed state, when the wedge-shaped plate 54 moves upwards until it does not contact the first scraper 57, under the reset action of the second spring 56, the first scraper 57 is driven to slide inwardly in the second sliding sleeve 55, when the collection When the frame 51 is full, the user can rotate the baffle plate 52 forward, and the forward rotation of the baffle plate 52 drives the second rotating shaft 521 to rotate forward in the collection frame 51. At this time, the torsion spring 522 rotates forward, and the user can collect the waste body fluid. Processing, after finishing processing, unclamp baffle plate 52, under the resetting action of torsion spring 522, drive baffle plate 52 and second rotating shaft 521 to reverse, when case cover 49 reverses, case cover 49 reverses and drives wedge-shaped plate 54 Moving downward, when the wedge-shaped plate 54 moves downward to contact with the first scraper 57, it drives the first scraper 57 to slide to the outside, and at this moment, the second spring 56 is compressed, and the remaining waste on the upper side of the collection frame 51 The body fluid is scraped off to achieve the purpose of automatically scraping off the residual waste body fluid on the upper side of the collection frame 51. When it is used again, the operation can be repeated.

如图3、图7、图8所示,还包括有清洁机构6,清洁机构6包括有第二传动杆62、第二刮板63、第三滑套64、第三弹簧65和第一传动板66,安装箱3上开有限位斜槽61,箱盖49下侧连接有第二刮板63,第二刮板63下侧连接有第二传动杆62,第二传动杆62滑动式连接在限位斜槽61内,安装箱3左壁连接有第三滑套64,第三滑套64内滑动式连接有第一传动板66,第一传动板66上绕有第三弹簧65。As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a cleaning mechanism 6 is also included, and the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a second transmission rod 62, a second scraper 63, a third sliding sleeve 64, a third spring 65 and a first transmission Plate 66, the limit chute 61 is opened on the installation box 3, the second scraper 63 is connected to the lower side of the box cover 49, the second transmission rod 62 is connected to the lower side of the second scraper 63, and the second transmission rod 62 is slidingly connected In the limiting chute 61, a third sliding sleeve 64 is connected to the left wall of the installation box 3, and a first transmission plate 66 is slidably connected in the third sliding sleeve 64, and a third spring 65 is wound on the first transmission plate 66.

第三弹簧65初始状态为压缩状态,当箱盖49正转时,在第三弹簧65的复位作用下,带动第一传动板66在第三滑套64内向上滑动,继而带动第二刮板63向上运动,第二刮板63向上运动带动第二传动杆62在限位斜槽61内滑动,当箱盖49反转时,带动第二刮板63向下运动,第二刮板63向下运动带动第二传动杆62滑动,当第二传动杆62向下运动至与第一传动板66相接触时,使得第一传动板66向下滑动,此时第三弹簧65被压缩,以达到实现对装置进行全方位的清洁的目的,再次使用时,重复操作即可。The initial state of the third spring 65 is a compressed state. When the box cover 49 rotates forward, under the reset action of the third spring 65, the first transmission plate 66 is driven to slide upward in the third sliding sleeve 64, and then the second scraper is driven. 63 moves upward, and the second scraper 63 moves upward to drive the second transmission rod 62 to slide in the limit chute 61. When the case cover 49 reverses, it drives the second scraper 63 to move downward, and the second scraper 63 moves downward. The downward movement drives the second transmission rod 62 to slide, and when the second transmission rod 62 moves down to contact with the first transmission plate 66, the first transmission plate 66 is made to slide downwards, and the third spring 65 is compressed at this time, so that The purpose of realizing the all-round cleaning of the device is achieved, and when it is used again, the operation can be repeated.

如图9、图10、图11、图12所示,还包括有下药机构7,下药机构7包括有第二传动板71、传动齿条板72、第四弹簧73、置药箱74、第三传动杆75、单向离合器76、第二齿轮77和拨杆78,箱盖49下侧连接有第二传动板71,第二传动板71下侧连接有传动齿条板72,传动齿条板72与收集板53滑动式连接,传动齿条板72上部前后两侧均连接有第四弹簧73,第四弹簧73上端与收集板53下侧相连接,收集框51右侧连接有置药箱74,置药箱74与第二转轴521相接触,置药箱74内转动式连接有第三传动杆75,第三传动杆75上连接有单向离合器76,第三传动杆75上连接有第二齿轮77,第二齿轮77与传动齿条板72相啮合,第三传动杆75上连接有拨杆78,拨杆78位于置药箱74内。As shown in Fig. 9, Fig. 10, Fig. 11, Fig. 12, also comprise medicine dispensing mechanism 7, dispensing medicine mechanism 7 comprises second transmission plate 71, transmission rack plate 72, the 4th spring 73, puts medicine box 74, the 4th spring 73, Three transmission rods 75, one-way clutch 76, second gear 77 and shift lever 78, case cover 49 undersides are connected with second transmission plate 71, second transmission plate 71 undersides are connected with transmission rack plate 72, transmission rack The plate 72 is slidingly connected with the collecting plate 53, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the transmission rack plate 72 are connected with a fourth spring 73, the upper end of the fourth spring 73 is connected with the lower side of the collecting plate 53, and the right side of the collecting frame 51 is connected with a drug storage device. Box 74, the medicine box 74 is in contact with the second rotating shaft 521, the medicine box 74 is rotationally connected with a third transmission rod 75, the third transmission rod 75 is connected with a one-way clutch 76, and the third transmission rod 75 is connected with There is a second gear 77, the second gear 77 is engaged with the transmission rack plate 72, the third transmission rod 75 is connected with a driving lever 78, and the driving lever 78 is located in the medicine box 74.

当需要使用本设备时,使用人员可将消毒药水倒入置药箱74内,当箱盖49正转时,带动第二传动板71向上运动,第二传动板71向上运动带动传动齿条板72向上运动,此时第四弹簧73被压缩,当箱盖49反转时,带动第二传动板71向下运动,第二传动板71向下运动带动传动齿条板72向下运动,此时第四弹簧73复位,当传动齿条板72向下运动至与第二齿轮77相接触时,使得第二齿轮77正转,第二齿轮77正转带动第三传动杆75在置药箱74内正转,第三传动杆75正转带动单向离合器76正转,第三传动杆75正转带动拨杆78正转,拨杆78正转推动挡板52正转,此时消毒药水可流至收集框51内,继续进行后续操作,当传动齿条板72向下运动至不与第二齿轮77相接触时,挡板52反转带动拨杆78反转,拨杆78反转带动第三传动杆75反转,第三传动杆75反转带动第二齿轮77反转,此时消毒药水不可流至收集框51内,以达到自动化开合收集框51,对废弃体液进行集中消毒处理的目的,再次使用时,重复操作即可。When the device needs to be used, the user can pour the disinfectant liquid into the medicine box 74. When the box cover 49 rotates forward, it drives the second transmission plate 71 to move upward, and the second transmission plate 71 moves upward to drive the transmission rack plate. 72 moves upwards, and now the fourth spring 73 is compressed, and when the case cover 49 reverses, it drives the second transmission plate 71 to move downwards, and the second transmission plate 71 moves downwards to drive the transmission rack plate 72 to move downwards. When the fourth spring 73 resets, when the transmission rack plate 72 moves downward to contact with the second gear 77, the second gear 77 is rotated forward, and the second gear 77 forwardly rotates to drive the third transmission rod 75 in the medicine box. 74 forward rotation, the third transmission rod 75 forward rotation drives the one-way clutch 76 forward rotation, the third transmission rod 75 forward rotation drives the driving rod 78 forward rotation, the driving rod 78 forward rotation pushes the baffle plate 52 forward rotation, at this time the disinfectant It can flow into the collection frame 51 and continue the follow-up operation. When the transmission rack plate 72 moves downward until it is not in contact with the second gear 77, the baffle plate 52 reverses to drive the driving rod 78 to reverse, and the driving rod 78 reverses. Drive the third transmission rod 75 to reverse, and the third transmission rod 75 reverses to drive the second gear 77 to reverse. At this time, the disinfectant cannot flow into the collection frame 51, so as to achieve the automatic opening and closing of the collection frame 51, and concentrate the waste body fluids. For the purpose of disinfection treatment, when it is used again, the operation can be repeated.

如图13所示,还包括有消毒机构8,消毒机构8包括有消毒框81、消毒器82、第四滑套83、第五弹簧84、压板85和第四传动杆86,安装箱3右侧连接有消毒框81,消毒框81后侧连接有消毒器82,消毒器82穿过消毒框81,消毒框81上侧连接有第四滑套83,第四滑套83内滑动式连接有压板85,压板85上绕有第五弹簧84,压板85下侧连接有第四传动杆86,第四传动杆86下侧与消毒器82上侧相接触。As shown in Figure 13, it also includes a disinfection mechanism 8. The disinfection mechanism 8 includes a disinfection frame 81, a sterilizer 82, a fourth sliding sleeve 83, a fifth spring 84, a pressing plate 85 and a fourth transmission rod 86, and the right side of the installation box 3 The side is connected with a disinfection frame 81, the rear side of the disinfection frame 81 is connected with a sterilizer 82, the sterilizer 82 passes through the disinfection frame 81, the upper side of the disinfection frame 81 is connected with a fourth sliding sleeve 83, and the fourth sliding sleeve 83 is slidingly connected with a Pressing plate 85, the fifth spring 84 is wound on the pressing plate 85, the fourth transmission rod 86 is connected to the lower side of the pressing plate 85, and the fourth transmission rod 86 lower side contacts with the sterilizer 82 upper side.

当使用人员需要进行消毒时,使用人员可向下按动压板85,压板85在第四滑套83内向下滑动带动第四传动杆86向下运动,此时第五弹簧84被压缩,第四传动杆86向下运动推动消毒器82按压,此时消毒水可通过消毒器82喷出至消毒框81内,对使用人员进行消毒,消毒完毕后,使用人员可松开压板85,在第五弹簧84的复位作用下,带动压板85向上滑动,压板85向上滑动带动第四传动杆86向上运动,以达到对使用人员进行消毒的目的,再次使用时,重复操作即可。When the user needs to perform disinfection, the user can press the pressing plate 85 downward, and the pressing plate 85 slides downward in the fourth sliding sleeve 83 to drive the fourth transmission rod 86 to move downward. At this time, the fifth spring 84 is compressed, and the fourth The transmission rod 86 moves downwards to push the sterilizer 82 to press, and now the sterilizing water can be sprayed into the sterilizing frame 81 by the sterilizer 82 to sterilize the user. Under the reset action of the spring 84, the pressing plate 85 is driven to slide upwards, and the upward sliding of the pressing plate 85 drives the fourth transmission rod 86 to move upwards, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfecting the user. When using again, repeat the operation.

如图14所示,还包括有防滑机构9,防滑机构9包括有第五滑套91、第五传动杆92、第六弹簧93和吸盘94,安装板1内连接有第五滑套91,第五滑套91穿过安装板1,第五滑套91内滑动式连接有第五传动杆92,第五传动杆92上绕有第六弹簧93,第五传动杆92末端连接有吸盘94,第五传动杆92上侧与防滑踏板43下侧相接触。As shown in Figure 14, it also includes an anti-slip mechanism 9, the anti-slip mechanism 9 includes a fifth sliding sleeve 91, a fifth transmission rod 92, a sixth spring 93 and a suction cup 94, the fifth sliding sleeve 91 is connected to the mounting plate 1, The fifth sliding sleeve 91 passes through the mounting plate 1, the fifth sliding sleeve 91 is slidably connected with the fifth transmission rod 92, the fifth transmission rod 92 is wound with a sixth spring 93, and the end of the fifth transmission rod 92 is connected with a suction cup 94 , the upper side of the fifth transmission rod 92 is in contact with the lower side of the anti-skid pedal 43 .

当防滑踏板43向下滑动时,推动第五传动杆92在第五滑套91内向下滑动,此时第六弹簧93被压缩,第五传动杆92向下滑动带动吸盘94向下运动,吸住地板,以达到固定装置,防止装置胡乱移动的目的,松开防滑踏板43,随后向上拉动第五传动杆92,此时第六弹簧93复位,第五传动杆92向上滑动带动吸盘94向上运动,再次使用时,重复操作即可。When the anti-skid pedal 43 slides downward, the fifth transmission rod 92 is pushed to slide downward in the fifth sliding sleeve 91. At this time, the sixth spring 93 is compressed, and the fifth transmission rod 92 slides downward to drive the suction cup 94 to move downward, and the suction cup 94 moves downward. Hold the floor to achieve the purpose of fixing the device and preventing the device from moving randomly. Release the anti-skid pedal 43, and then pull the fifth transmission rod 92 upwards. At this time, the sixth spring 93 resets, and the fifth transmission rod 92 slides upwards to drive the suction cup 94 to move upwards. , when you use it again, just repeat the operation.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A waste body fluid collection device for ENT, characterized in that it comprises: 安装板(1)和万向轮(2),安装板(1)底侧均匀连接有多个万向轮(2);The mounting plate (1) and the universal wheels (2), the bottom side of the mounting plate (1) is evenly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (2); 安装箱(3),安装板(1)顶侧连接有安装箱(3);The installation box (3), the installation box (3) is connected to the top side of the installation plate (1); 箱板(31),安装箱(3)内转动式连接有箱板(31);Box plate (31), the box plate (31) is connected with the rotary type in the installation box (3); 把手(32),箱板(31)一侧连接有把手(32);Handle (32), one side of box plate (31) is connected with handle (32); 开关机构(4),安装板(1)顶侧连接有开关机构(4);The switch mechanism (4), the switch mechanism (4) is connected to the top side of the mounting plate (1); 收集机构(5),安装箱(3)内侧连接有收集机构(5);The collection mechanism (5), the inside of the installation box (3) is connected with the collection mechanism (5); 开关机构(4)包括:The switching mechanism (4) consists of: 第一滑套(41),安装板(1)顶侧连接有第一滑套(41);The first sliding sleeve (41), the top side of the mounting plate (1) is connected with the first sliding sleeve (41); 防滑踏板(43),第一滑套(41)内滑动式连接有防滑踏板(43);The anti-skid pedal (43), the anti-skid pedal (43) is slidingly connected in the first sliding sleeve (41); 第一弹簧(42),防滑踏板(43)上绕有第一弹簧(42);The first spring (42), the anti-skid pedal (43) is wound with the first spring (42); 带齿夹板(44),安装箱(3)两侧均转动式连接有带齿夹板(44);The toothed splint (44) is connected with the toothed splint (44) in rotation on both sides of the installation box (3); 第一传动杆(45),安装箱(3)两侧均转动式连接有第一传动杆(45);The first transmission rod (45), the first transmission rod (45) is rotationally connected to both sides of the installation box (3); 第一齿轮(46),第一传动杆(45)上均连接有第一齿轮(46),带齿夹板(44)与第一齿轮(46)相啮合;The first gear (46), the first transmission rod (45) is connected with the first gear (46), and the toothed splint (44) is meshed with the first gear (46); 第一转轴(48),安装箱(3)上转动式连接有第一转轴(48);The first rotating shaft (48), the first rotating shaft (48) is rotatably connected to the mounting box (3); 皮带传动组(47),第一转轴(48)与第一传动杆(45)之间均绕有皮带传动组(47);The belt drive group (47), the belt drive group (47) is wound between the first rotating shaft (48) and the first transmission rod (45); 箱盖(49),第一转轴(48)一侧连接有箱盖(49),箱盖(49)外侧与安装箱(3)内侧相接触;The case cover (49), the first rotating shaft (48) side is connected with the case cover (49), and the outside of the case cover (49) is in contact with the inside of the installation box (3); 收集机构(5)包括:Collection agencies (5) include: 收集框(51),安装箱(3)内侧连接有收集框(51);The collection frame (51), the inside of the installation box (3) is connected with the collection frame (51); 第二转轴(521),收集框(51)内转动式连接有第二转轴(521);The second rotating shaft (521), the second rotating shaft (521) is rotationally connected in the collection frame (51); 挡板(52),第二转轴(521)上连接有挡板(52);A baffle (52), the baffle (52) is connected to the second rotating shaft (521); 扭力弹簧(522),第二转轴(521)两侧上均绕有扭力弹簧(522);A torsion spring (522), the torsion spring (522) is wound on both sides of the second rotating shaft (521); 收集板(53),收集框(51)顶侧连接有收集板(53);A collecting plate (53), the collecting plate (53) is connected to the top side of the collecting frame (51); 楔形板(54),箱盖(49)底侧连接有楔形板(54);A wedge-shaped plate (54), the bottom side of the case cover (49) is connected with a wedge-shaped plate (54); 第二滑套(55),收集板(53)顶部两侧均连接有第二滑套(55);The second sliding sleeve (55), both sides of the top of the collecting plate (53) are connected with the second sliding sleeve (55); 第一刮板(57),第二滑套(55)上均滑动式连接有第一刮板(57);Both the first scraper (57) and the second sliding sleeve (55) are slidably connected with the first scraper (57); 第二弹簧(56),第一刮板(57)上均绕有第二弹簧(56),第一刮板(57)底侧与收集板(53)顶侧相接触。The second spring (56), the second spring (56) is wound around the first scraper (57), and the bottom side of the first scraper (57) is in contact with the top side of the collecting plate (53). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,其特征在于,还包括有清洁机构(6),清洁机构(6)包括:2. A waste body fluid collection device for ENT as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a cleaning mechanism (6), and the cleaning mechanism (6) includes: 第二刮板(63),安装箱(3)上开有限位斜槽(61),箱盖(49)底侧连接有第二刮板(63);The second scraper (63), the limit chute (61) is opened on the installation box (3), and the second scraper (63) is connected to the bottom side of the box cover (49); 第二传动杆(62),第二刮板(63)底侧连接有第二传动杆(62),第二传动杆(62)滑动式连接在限位斜槽(61)内;The second transmission rod (62), the second transmission rod (62) is connected to the bottom side of the second scraper (63), and the second transmission rod (62) is slidably connected in the limit chute (61); 第三滑套(64),安装箱(3)一侧内壁连接有第三滑套(64);The third sliding sleeve (64), the third sliding sleeve (64) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation box (3); 第一传动板(66),第三滑套(64)内滑动式连接有第一传动板(66);The first transmission plate (66), the first transmission plate (66) is slidingly connected in the third sliding sleeve (64); 第三弹簧(65),第一传动板(66)上绕有第三弹簧(65)。The third spring (65), the third spring (65) is wound on the first transmission plate (66). 3.如权利要求2所述的一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,其特征在于,还包括有下药机构(7),下药机构(7)包括:3. A waste body fluid collection device for ENT as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that it also includes a drug dispensing mechanism (7), and the dispensing mechanism (7) includes: 第二传动板(71),箱盖(49)底侧连接有第二传动板(71);The second transmission plate (71), the bottom side of the case cover (49) is connected with the second transmission plate (71); 传动齿条板(72),第二传动板(71)底侧连接有传动齿条板(72),传动齿条板(72)与收集板(53)滑动式连接;The transmission rack plate (72), the bottom side of the second transmission plate (71) is connected with the transmission rack plate (72), and the transmission rack plate (72) is slidingly connected with the collecting plate (53); 第四弹簧(73),传动齿条板(72)顶部两侧均连接有第四弹簧(73),第四弹簧(73)顶端与收集板(53)底侧相连接;The fourth spring (73), the fourth spring (73) is connected to both sides of the top of the transmission rack plate (72), and the top of the fourth spring (73) is connected to the bottom side of the collecting plate (53); 置药箱(74),收集框(51)一侧连接有置药箱(74),置药箱(74)与第二转轴(521)相接触;The medicine box (74), the medicine box (74) is connected to one side of the collection frame (51), and the medicine box (74) is in contact with the second rotating shaft (521); 第三传动杆(75),置药箱(74)内转动式连接有第三传动杆(75);The third transmission rod (75) is connected with the third transmission rod (75) by rotation in the medicine box (74); 单向离合器(76),第三传动杆(75)上连接有单向离合器(76);One-way clutch (76), the third transmission rod (75) is connected with one-way clutch (76); 第二齿轮(77),第三传动杆(75)上连接有第二齿轮(77),第二齿轮(77)与传动齿条板(72)相啮合;The second gear (77), the third transmission rod (75) is connected with the second gear (77), and the second gear (77) is meshed with the transmission rack plate (72); 拨杆(78),第三传动杆(75)上连接有拨杆(78),拨杆(78)位于置药箱(74)内。Driving lever (78), is connected with driving lever (78) on the 3rd driving rod (75), and driving lever (78) is positioned at and puts in the medicine box (74). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,其特征在于,还包括有消毒机构(8),消毒机构(8)包括:4. A waste body fluid collection device for ENT as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a disinfection mechanism (8), and the disinfection mechanism (8) includes: 消毒框(81),安装箱(3)一侧连接有消毒框(81);Disinfection frame (81), the side of installation box (3) is connected with disinfection frame (81); 消毒器(82),消毒框(81)一侧连接有消毒器(82),消毒器(82)穿过消毒框(81);The sterilizer (82), the sterilizer (82) is connected to one side of the sterilizer frame (81), and the sterilizer (82) passes through the sterilizer frame (81); 第四滑套(83),消毒框(81)顶侧连接有第四滑套(83);The fourth sliding sleeve (83), the top side of the disinfection frame (81) is connected with the fourth sliding sleeve (83); 压板(85),第四滑套(83)内滑动式连接有压板(85);Pressing plate (85), slidingly connected with pressing plate (85) in the fourth sliding sleeve (83); 第五弹簧(84),压板(85)上绕有第五弹簧(84);The fifth spring (84), the fifth spring (84) is wound on the pressing plate (85); 第四传动杆(86),压板(85)底侧连接有第四传动杆(86),第四传动杆(86)底侧与消毒器(82)顶侧相接触。The fourth transmission rod (86), the bottom side of the pressing plate (85) is connected with the fourth transmission rod (86), and the bottom side of the fourth transmission rod (86) is in contact with the top side of the sterilizer (82). 5.如权利要求4所述的一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,其特征在于,还包括有防滑机构(9),防滑机构(9)包括:5. A waste body fluid collection device for ENT as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that it also includes an anti-slip mechanism (9), and the anti-slip mechanism (9) includes: 第五滑套(91),安装板(1)内连接有第五滑套(91),第五滑套(91)穿过安装板(1);The fifth sliding sleeve (91), the mounting plate (1) is connected with the fifth sliding sleeve (91), and the fifth sliding sleeve (91) passes through the mounting plate (1); 第五传动杆(92),第五滑套(91)内滑动式连接有第五传动杆(92);The fifth transmission rod (92), the fifth transmission rod (92) is slidingly connected in the fifth sliding sleeve (91); 第六弹簧(93),第五传动杆(92)上绕有第六弹簧(93);The sixth spring (93), the fifth transmission rod (92) is wound with the sixth spring (93); 吸盘(94),第五传动杆(92)末端连接有吸盘(94),第五传动杆(92)顶侧与防滑踏板(43)底侧相接触。A suction cup (94), a suction cup (94) is connected to the end of the fifth transmission rod (92), and the top side of the fifth transmission rod (92) is in contact with the bottom side of the anti-skid pedal (43). 6.如权利要求5所述的一种五官科用废弃体液收集装置,其特征在于,第一弹簧(42)为压缩弹簧。6. The device for collecting waste body fluids for ENT according to claim 5, characterized in that the first spring (42) is a compression spring.
CN202110312451.9A 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Waste body fluid collection device for five sense organs Expired - Fee Related CN113120472B (en)

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