CN113107337A - Mobile alarm reminding control system for aircraft hangar and factory building hangar door - Google Patents
Mobile alarm reminding control system for aircraft hangar and factory building hangar door Download PDFInfo
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aviation equipment, and discloses a mobile alarm reminding control system for an aviation hangar and a factory building storeroom door. The remote central processor is connected with a data storage module for recording the access information of the warehouse door. The visual sensing module is arranged above the warehouse door, the visual sensing module can scan the size, color, appearance and number of objects entering the warehouse door, and the visual sensing module is connected with the self-checking comparison module. The self-checking comparison module compares the object information input by the vision sensing module with the setting information transmitted by the central processing unit. The invention can improve the equivalent ratio of the aircraft and various devices to pass in and out or to be checked and maintained in a warehouse. The data transmission accuracy can be guaranteed in real time, dangerous conditions are found, and operation is stopped immediately. And warning dangerous elements or dangerous approaching targets at any time, so that safety accidents are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aviation equipment, in particular to a mobile alarm reminding control system for an aviation hangar and a factory building hangar door.
Background
At present, the existing aircraft hangar, factory building hangar moving door and the like are basically flexible rolling doors or mechanical push-pull doors. And adopt artifical naked eye mode observation and control, be unfavorable for the accurate real-time transmission of the relevant detected data of moving object on the one hand, long-time work can cause personnel's fatigue moreover, inefficiency. And when a complex target is encountered, the comparison data of the target cannot be observed in real time by manpower, and the distance identification and the accurate direction judgment are carried out. On the other hand, when complex or emergency situations are met, a lot of time is needed for reaction and treatment or judgment and treatment by contacting with back-end engineers, and the conditions of many wounded persons at the warehouse door are very dangerous each year.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art and to provide a solution.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme:
a mobile alarm reminding control system for an aircraft hangar and a factory building hangar door comprises a remote central processing unit, a wireless communication module and a visual sensing module arranged above the hangar door;
the remote central processing unit can issue instructions to the self-checking comparison module and the execution module through the wireless communication module, and is connected with a data storage module for recording the in-out information of the warehouse door;
the visual sensing module is arranged above the warehouse door, can scan the size, color, appearance and number of an object entering the warehouse door, and is connected with the self-checking comparison module;
the self-checking comparison module realizes data transmission with the remote central processing unit and the data storage module through the wireless communication module, compares object information input by the visual sensing module with set information transmitted by the central processing unit, and sends an abnormity prompt to the remote central processing unit through the wireless communication module if the object information does not accord with the set information.
Further, the vision sensing module comprises an ohm dragon vision sensor, and the model of the ohm dragon vision sensor is F03-16 SFC-80M.
Furthermore, the wireless communication module comprises a ZigBee wireless communication module. ZigBee is a novel wireless communication technology, and is suitable for a series of electronic component devices with short transmission range and low data transmission rate. The ZigBee wireless communication technology can achieve mutual coordination communication among thousands of tiny sensors by means of special radio standards, so that the technology is commonly called HomeRFLITE wireless technology and FireFly wireless technology.
Furthermore, the wireless transmission module comprises a LoRa wireless communication module. The LoRa technology developed by Semtech is the most widely used LPWAN technology in the sub-GHz unlicensed band. Due to the use of unlicensed frequency bands, the LoRa network is open to customers that are not authorized by the radio frequency regulatory body. Thus, the LoRa network can be easily deployed over several kilometers and serve customers with minimal investment and maintenance costs.
Further, the vision sensing module comprises an ultrasonic range finder, a millimeter wave radar, a laser radar and a solid-state radar.
Furthermore, the execution module comprises a control unit and a power unit, the control unit can control the moving distance and the moving speed of the warehouse door, and the central processing unit and the self-checking comparison module can issue instructions to the control unit through the wireless communication module so as to control the movement of the warehouse door.
Furthermore, the model of the ZigBee wireless communication module chip is JN 5148.
Further, vision sensing module includes RGBD camera, TOF sensor, triangle range finder and structured light module.
A control method of an aviation hangar door moving alarm reminding control system comprises the following steps:
a, setting the size, shape, color and number of a target object in a remote central processing unit;
b, respectively setting the opening size and the opening speed of the warehouse door when different target objects enter or exit the warehouse door in a remote central processing unit;
c, detecting whether the surrounding environment is a dynamic environment by the vision sensing module;
d, scanning whether a target object exists by a visual sensing module;
e, dynamically tracking the target object by the vision sensing module, and sequentially capturing the size, shape, color and number of the target object;
the self-checking comparison module compares the object information input by the visual sensing module with the setting information transmitted by the central processing unit, if the object information is in accordance with the setting information, a starting signal is sent to the execution module, and if the object information is not in accordance with the setting information, the self-checking comparison module sends an abnormity prompt to the remote central processing unit through the wireless communication module;
g, detecting whether the opening speed of the warehouse door is abnormal or not by a self-checking comparison module;
and the H remote central processing unit inputs the operation data to the data storage module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: first, can improve aircraft and various equipment business turn over or the garage check maintenance equivalence nature. And secondly, the accuracy of data transmission can be ensured in real time, dangerous conditions are found, and the operation is stopped immediately. And thirdly, the comparison data can be intelligently and automatically checked, and the basic conditions such as the sizes, the numbers and the like of the objects entering and exiting are judged. And fourthly, the background personnel response mechanism is synchronously carried out, so that the safety of the operation of the warehouse door is ensured, and fifthly, the database information is favorably consulted and transmitted by the background at any time to be stored. And sixthly, warning the dangerous elements or dangerous approaching targets at any time, and reducing the occurrence of safety accidents.
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The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of an aviation hangar door moving alarm reminding control system according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile alarm reminding control system for an aircraft hangar and a factory building hangar door according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 2, the mobile alarm reminding control system for the aircraft hangar and the factory building hangar door comprises a remote central processing unit 1, a wireless communication module 4 and a visual sensing module 3 arranged above the hangar door;
the remote central processing unit 1, the remote central processing unit 1 can send the order to the self-checking contrast module 2 and executive module 5 through the wireless communication module 4, the remote central processing unit 1 connects with the data storage module 6 used for recording the information of entering and leaving the storehouse door;
the visual sensing module 3 is arranged above the warehouse door, the visual sensing module 3 can scan the size, color, appearance and number of objects entering the warehouse door, and the visual sensing module 3 is connected with the self-checking comparison module 2;
self-checking contrast module 2, self-checking contrast module 2 realizes data transmission through wireless communication module 4 and remote central processing unit 1 and data storage module 6, and self-checking contrast module 2 compares the object information of vision sensing module 3 input with the setting information of central processing unit transmission, and self-checking contrast module 2 sends unusual warning to remote central processing unit 1 through wireless communication module 4 if object information does not accord with setting information.
Preferably, the vision sensing module adopts an ohm dragon vision sensor, and the model of the ohm dragon vision sensor is F03-16 SFC-80M.
The self-checking comparison module 2 compares the size, shape, color and number of the object and judges whether the warehouse door needs to be moved. And if the current time does not accord with the set parameters, the warehouse door is opened and closed in a self-checking operation mode. The self-checking contrast module 2 sends corresponding electric signals to the servo motor to control the movement of the warehouse door according to the object information, and meanwhile, the self-checking contrast module 2 detects the running speed of the warehouse door and gives an alarm and a prompt at an excessive speed or an excessive slow speed.
Preferably, the wireless communication module 4 comprises a ZigBee wireless communication module. ZigBee is a novel wireless communication technology, and is suitable for a series of electronic component devices with short transmission range and low data transmission rate. The ZigBee wireless communication technology can achieve coordinated communication among thousands of tiny sensors by means of special radio standards, and thus the technology is often called Home RF Lite wireless technology and FireFly wireless technology. In this embodiment, the ZigBee chip used is a JN5148 chip of Jennic corporation. The chip has the working frequency of 2.4-2.485G, 16 available frequency segments, the wireless rate of 250Kbit/s, the transmitting power of +2.5dBm, the receiving sensitivity of-97 dBm, the maximum transmitting current of 15mA, the maximum receiving current of 18mA, the sleeping current of 0.2uA, the working voltage range of 2.0-3.6V, the hardware automatic CSMA-CA function, the hardware automatic frame retransmission function, the hardware automatic address transition function, the hardware FCS calculation function, the hardware clear wireless channel confirmation function, the hardware RSSI calculation function and the hardware AES/DES function. The data can be transmitted in real time, and meanwhile, the data transmission accuracy is guaranteed.
Preferably, the vision sensing module 3 includes an ultrasonic range finder, a millimeter wave radar, a laser radar, and a solid state radar. The ultrasonic distance meter has strong directivity, slow energy consumption and long propagation distance in a medium. The ultrasonic distance measuring instrument is provided with a point aiming device, and as long as the instrument is aimed at a target to be measured, a point appears on a display screen of the distance measuring instrument, and the measurement is mainly carried out through the sound velocity. The ultrasonic transmitter transmits ultrasonic waves to a certain direction, timing is started at the same time of transmitting time, the ultrasonic waves are transmitted in the air and return immediately when encountering an obstacle in the process, and the ultrasonic receiver stops timing immediately when receiving reflected waves. The propagation speed of the ultrasonic wave in the air is 340m/s, and the distance s between the transmitting point and the obstacle can be calculated according to the time t recorded by the timer. In this embodiment, the garage door scanning module can identify the obstacle through the ultrasonic range finder, and the cruising ability of the aviation hangar and the factory building garage door mobile alarm reminding control system is improved. The millimeter wave radar operates in the millimeter wave band. Usually, the millimeter wave refers to the frequency band of 30 to 300GHz (the wavelength is 1 to 10 mm). The wavelength of the millimeter wave is between centimeter wave and light wave. The millimeter wave seeker has the characteristics of small volume, light weight and high spatial resolution. Compared with optical probes such as infrared, laser, television and the like, the millimeter wave probe has strong capability of penetrating fog, smoke and dust and has the characteristics of all weather and all day long. In this embodiment, the garage door scanning module can adapt to various working environments of an airport through a millimeter wave radar, and the working stability of the aviation hangar and factory building garage door mobile alarm reminding control system is improved. The solid radar adopts a high-power solid microwave source to replace a radar of a high-power microwave tube oscillation source. The solid microwave source comprises a transistor, a microwave source formed by combining the transistor and a frequency multiplier and a microwave source utilizing the effect of a semiconductor material. To achieve high power, a plurality of individual microwave sources are typically arrayed on the array of a phased array antenna, one antenna element is excited by each source, the sources are added spatially, and solid state power amplifiers, integrated microwave receivers, and integrated phase shifting networks, among others, are employed. In this embodiment, the precision of the panoramic scanning module can be improved by the aid of the solid-state radar of the warehouse door monitoring module 1, and accordingly the working efficiency of the self-checking analysis module is improved.
Preferably, the execution module 5 comprises a control unit 501 and a power unit 502, the control unit 501 can control the moving distance and speed of the warehouse door, and the central processing unit 1 and the self-checking comparison module 2 can both issue instructions to the control unit 501 through the wireless communication module 4 so as to control the movement of the warehouse door. The self-checking comparison module 2 that moves too fast or too slow of the warehouse door sends an abnormal signal to the remote central processing unit 1, and meanwhile, the self-checking comparison module 2 adjusts the moving speed of the warehouse door through the control unit 501 of the execution module 5.
As shown in fig. 1, a control method of an aviation hangar door moving alarm reminding control system includes the following steps:
a sets the size, shape, color and number of the target object in the remote central processor 1.
B, respectively setting the opening size and the opening speed of the warehouse door when different target objects enter or exit the warehouse door in the remote central processing unit 1.
C, the vision sensing module 3 detects whether the surrounding environment is a dynamic environment; when the surrounding environment is a static environment, the self-checking comparison module 2 analyzes whether a static object obstructs the operation of the warehouse door or not, and if the static object obstructs the operation of the warehouse door, an abnormal signal is sent to the remote central processing unit 1.
The D vision sensing module 3 scans whether a target object exists. The pair of non-target objects is then analyzed for obstructions to the operation of the hangar worker.
The E vision sensing module 3 dynamically tracks the target object, and sequentially captures the size, shape, color, and number of the target object.
The F self-checking comparison module 2 compares the object information input by the visual sensing module 3 with the setting information transmitted by the central processing unit, if the object information is in accordance with the setting information, the opening signal is sent to the execution module 5, if the object information is not in accordance with the setting information, the self-checking comparison module 2 sends an abnormity prompt to the remote central processing unit 1 through the wireless communication module 4, and meanwhile, the warehouse door can be opened to avoid the target.
G self-checking contrast module 2 detects whether the opening speed of the warehouse door is abnormal. If the current moving speed cannot avoid the target, an acceleration command is sent to the execution module 5 through the wireless communication module 4.
The H remote central processing unit 1 inputs this operation data to the data storage module 6.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: first, can improve aircraft and various equipment business turn over or the garage check maintenance equivalence nature. And secondly, the accuracy of data transmission can be ensured in real time, dangerous conditions are found, and the operation is stopped immediately. And thirdly, the comparison data can be intelligently and automatically checked, and the basic conditions such as the sizes, the numbers and the like of the objects entering and exiting are judged. And fourthly, the background personnel response mechanism is synchronously carried out, so that the safety of the operation of the warehouse door is ensured, and fifthly, the database information is favorably consulted and transmitted by the background at any time to be stored. And sixthly, warning the dangerous elements or dangerous approaching targets at any time, and reducing the occurrence of safety accidents.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the mobile alarm reminding control system for the aircraft hangar and the factory building hangar door comprises a remote central processing unit 1, a wireless communication module 4 and a visual sensing module 3 arranged above the hangar door;
the remote central processing unit 1, the remote central processing unit 1 can send the order to the self-checking contrast module 2 and executive module 5 through the wireless communication module 4, the remote central processing unit 1 connects with the data storage module 6 used for recording the information of entering and leaving the storehouse door;
the visual sensing module 3 is arranged above the warehouse door, the visual sensing module 3 can scan the size, color, appearance and number of objects entering the warehouse door, and the visual sensing module 3 is connected with the self-checking comparison module 2;
self-checking contrast module 2, self-checking contrast module 2 realizes data transmission through wireless communication module 4 and remote central processing unit 1 and data storage module 6, and self-checking contrast module 2 compares the object information of vision sensing module 3 input with the setting information of central processing unit transmission, and self-checking contrast module 2 sends unusual warning to remote central processing unit 1 through wireless communication module 4 if object information does not accord with setting information.
Preferably, the information analyzed by the self-checking comparison module 2 includes the size of the object, the color and the number.
Preferably, the wireless communication module 4 includes a LoRa wireless communication module. The LoRa technology developed by Semtech is the most widely used LPWAN technology in the sub-GHz unlicensed band. Due to the use of unlicensed frequency bands, the LoRa network is open to customers that are not authorized by the radio frequency regulatory body. Thus, the LoRa network can be easily deployed over several kilometers and serve customers with minimal investment and maintenance costs. LoRawan defines the communication protocol and system architecture, while LoRa defines the physical layer. LoRaWAN uses a remote star architecture. Wherein the gateway is used to relay messages between the terminal devices and the central core network. In a LoRaWAN network, nodes are not associated with a particular gateway. Instead, data sent by a node is typically received by multiple gateways. Each gateway forwards the received data packets from the end node to the cloud-based network server over some backhaul (cellular, ethernet, satellite or Wi-Fi). The end devices (i.e. sensors and applications) communicate with one or more gateways through single hop LoRa communication, while all gateways are connected to the core network server through standard IP connections. The web server has the intelligence required to filter duplicate packets from different gateways, check security, send ACKs to the gateways, and send the packets to a particular application server. Since the network can select the best quality information among the information transmitted by the different gateways, no handover is required. If the node is mobile, no handover is required from gateway to gateway, which is a key feature of enabling asset tracking applications, which are the main target application of the vertical internet of things. By using a mesh network, the system can increase the communication range of the network at the expense of device battery life.
Preferably, the execution module 5 comprises a control unit 501 and a power unit 502, the control unit 501 can control the moving distance and speed of the warehouse door, and the central processing unit 1 and the self-checking comparison module 2 can both issue instructions to the control unit 501 through the wireless communication module 4 so as to control the movement of the warehouse door. The self-checking comparison module 2 that moves too fast or too slow of the warehouse door sends an abnormal signal to the remote central processing unit 1, and meanwhile, the self-checking comparison module 2 adjusts the moving speed of the warehouse door through the control unit 501 of the execution module 5.
Preferably, the vision sensing module 3 includes an RGBD camera, a TOF sensor, a triangulation distance meter and a structured light module. The structured light is a set of system structures consisting of a projector and a camera. The projector is used for projecting specific light information to the surface of an object and the background, and the specific light information is collected by the camera. Information such as the position and depth of the object is calculated from the change of the optical signal caused by the object, and the entire three-dimensional space is restored.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile alarm reminding control system for an aircraft hangar and a factory building hangar door, which includes: monitoring module 1, central processing unit, servo motor and data storage module 65. The monitoring module 1 is arranged above the warehouse door, the monitoring module 1 comprises a vision sensing module 3, a self-checking comparison module 2 and a wireless communication module 4, the self-checking comparison module 2 is connected with a remote supervision center and a data storage module 6 through the wireless communication module 4, and the self-checking comparison module 2 compares information collected by the vision sensing module 3 with information set by a central processing unit to judge that the access authority of an object is abnormal and then sends an alarm to the central processing unit. The central processing unit can judge the access authority of the warehouse door entering object through the self-checking comparison module 2, and the central processing unit can set the judgment information of the self-checking comparison module 2 through the wireless communication module 4. The servo motor is electrically connected with the monitoring module 1, and the central processing unit can control the movement of the warehouse door through the wireless communication module 4. The data storage module 6 can record the entrance and exit records of the warehouse door through the wireless communication module 4. The invention can improve the equivalent ratio of the aircraft and various devices to pass in and out or to be checked and maintained in a warehouse. The data transmission accuracy can be guaranteed in real time, dangerous conditions are found, and operation is stopped immediately. And warning dangerous elements or dangerous approaching targets at any time, so that safety accidents are reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present application, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A mobile alarm reminding control system for an aircraft hangar and a factory building hangar door is characterized by comprising a remote central processing unit, a wireless communication module and a visual sensing module arranged above the hangar door;
the remote central processing unit can issue instructions to the self-checking comparison module and the execution module through the wireless communication module, and is connected with a data storage module for recording the in-and-out information of the warehouse door;
the visual sensing module is arranged above the warehouse door, can scan the size, color, appearance and number of objects entering the warehouse door, and is connected with the self-checking comparison module;
the self-checking comparison module is used for realizing data transmission with a remote central processing unit and a data storage module through a wireless communication module, the self-checking comparison module is used for comparing object information input by the visual sensing module with set information transmitted by the central processing unit, and if the object information is not accordant with the set information, the self-checking comparison module sends an abnormity prompt to the remote central processing unit through the wireless communication module.
2. The mobile alarm reminding control system for the aircraft hangar and factory building hangar doors as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vision sensing module comprises an ohm dragon vision sensor, and the model of the ohm dragon vision sensor is F03-16 SFC-80M.
3. The mobile alarm reminding control system for the aircraft hangar and the factory building hangar door as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless communication module comprises a ZigBee wireless communication module.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication module comprises a LoRa wireless communication module.
5. The system according to claim 1, wherein the vision sensing module comprises an ultrasonic range finder, a millimeter wave radar, a laser radar and a solid state radar.
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the execution module comprises a control unit and a power unit, the control unit can control the moving distance and speed of the garage door, and the central processor and the self-checking comparison module can issue instructions to the control unit through the wireless communication module so as to control the movement of the garage door.
7. The system for controlling the mobile alarm reminding of the doors of the aircraft hangar and the factory building hangar as claimed in claim 3, wherein the model of the ZigBee wireless communication module chip is JN 5148.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the vision sensing module comprises an RGBD camera, a TOF sensor, a triangulation distance meter and a structured light module.
9. A control method of an aviation hangar door moving alarm reminding control system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a, setting the size, shape, color and number of a target object in a remote central processing unit;
b, respectively setting the opening size and the opening speed of the warehouse door when different target objects enter or exit the warehouse door in a remote central processing unit;
c, detecting whether the surrounding environment is a dynamic environment by the vision sensing module;
d, scanning whether a target object exists by a visual sensing module;
e, dynamically tracking the target object by the vision sensing module, and sequentially capturing the size, shape, color and number of the target object;
the self-checking comparison module compares the object information input by the visual sensing module with the setting information transmitted by the central processing unit, if the object information is in accordance with the setting information, the self-checking comparison module sends a starting signal to the execution module, and if the object information is not in accordance with the setting information, the self-checking comparison module sends an abnormity prompt to the remote central processing unit through the wireless communication module;
g, detecting whether the opening speed of the warehouse door is abnormal or not by a self-checking comparison module;
and the H remote central processing unit inputs the operation data to the data storage module.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113721263A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-30 | 沈阳宝通门业有限公司 | Airplane garage door pre-collision system |
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CN113721263A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-30 | 沈阳宝通门业有限公司 | Airplane garage door pre-collision system |
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