Infection-preventing purification type respiratory nursing device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an infection-preventing purification type respiratory nursing device and method.
Background
Due to the specificity of illness, patients in infectious departments need to use a respiratory nursing device in nursing links such as respiratory nursing, oxygen supply support and the like, but the existing respiratory nursing device has the following defects when the patients use the device, so that the patients are uncomfortable to use, and even medical staff are infected; 1. the oxygen supply amount of the device can not be adjusted, so that the oxygen inhalation difficulty of the patient is caused; 2. because a patient needs to take oxygen for a long time, the oxygen produced by the common oxygen production equipment is dry and uncomfortable in temperature, and the throat of the patient is dry and uncomfortable; 3. when the mask is worn, the tightness is insufficient, oxygen leaks out, certain potential safety hazards exist, or exhaust gas exhaled by a patient leaks out, air pollution in the space is caused, and medical personnel are harmed; 4. the exhaust gas exhaled is directly discharged into the space, causing air pollution and infection of medical care personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an infection-preventing purifying type respiratory nursing device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
The invention is realized in this way, a infection-preventing purified respiratory care device, which mainly comprises: device body, three way connection, respirator and waste gas collector combination form, the device body pass through three way connection with respirator connects, waste gas collector pass through three way connection with respirator connects.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the device body includes: the device comprises an oxygen generator, a humidifier connected with the oxygen generator and a heater connected with the humidifier.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: and a flow regulating valve is arranged between the oxygen generator and the humidifier.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the three-way joint includes: an air inlet, an air outlet and an air suction port which are communicated with each other.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: and one-way valves are arranged on the air inlet and the air outlet.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the respiratory mask includes: the mask comprises a mask body and a latex edge arranged on the outer edge of the mask body.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the mask main body with three way connection can dismantle the connection, the mask main body with three way connection's junction is equipped with the lantern ring, be equipped with the bandage on the lantern ring.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: one end of the waste gas collector is connected with the gas outlet, the other end of the waste gas collector is provided with a gas outlet, the gas outlet is provided with a blocking net, and a filter is arranged inside the waste gas collector.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the filter is mainly composed of: the ultraviolet disinfection cabin, the plasma disinfection cabin, the active carbon layer and the HEPA filter layer are arranged from top to bottom in sequence.
The invention is realized in such a way that a purification method of an infection-preventing purification type respiratory nursing device comprises the following purification steps: make oxygen through the oxygenerator earlier, then loop through warmer and heater and carry out humidification and heating to oxygen, humidity and temperature are all controllable, control oxygen flow through flow control valve, ensure that the oxygen supply is sufficient, then get into respirator through three way connection, latex prevents on the limit that inhaled oxygen or exhaled waste gas from leaking, and the check valve prevents oxygen or waste gas backward flow, and exhaled waste gas gets into the waste gas collector through the connecting pipe and carries out the disinfection and sterilization and then discharge by the gas vent again.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the infection-preventing purification type breathing nursing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, a patient feels more comfortable when using the device, the air tightness of the device is greatly improved compared with that of the existing breathing device, oxygen cannot leak, safety accidents are effectively avoided, exhaled waste gas is filtered and disinfected through the disinfection device and then is discharged, external air is prevented from being polluted, and safety of medical personnel is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of an infection-preventing purified respiratory nursing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device body of an infection-preventing purified respiratory care device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-way joint structure of an infection-preventing purified respiratory care device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an exhaust collector of an infection-preventing purified respiratory care device provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching the disclosure of the present specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions of the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: fig. 1-4 show an infection-preventing purified respiratory care device consisting essentially of: the device comprises a device body 1, a three-way joint 2, a breathing mask 3 and a waste gas collector 4, wherein the device body 1 is connected with the breathing mask 3 through the three-way joint 2, and the waste gas collector 4 is connected with the breathing mask 3 through the three-way joint 2; the device body 1 includes: the device comprises an oxygen generator 11, a humidifier 12 connected with the oxygen generator 11, and a heater 13 connected with the humidifier 12; a flow regulating valve 14 is arranged between the oxygen generator 11 and the humidifier 12; the three-way joint 2 includes: an air inlet 21, an air outlet 22, and an air suction port 23 communicating with each other; the air inlet 21 and the air outlet 22 are provided with one-way valves; the breathing mask 3 includes: a mask main body and a latex edge 31 arranged at the outer edge of the mask main body; the mask main body is detachably connected with the three-way joint 2, a lantern ring 32 is arranged at the joint of the mask main body and the three-way joint 2, and a binding band 33 is arranged on the lantern ring 32; one end of the waste gas collector 4 is connected with the gas outlet 22, the other end of the waste gas collector 4 is provided with a gas outlet 42, a barrier net is arranged on the gas outlet 42, and a filter 41 is arranged inside the waste gas collector 4; the filter 41 is mainly composed of: ultraviolet ray disinfection storehouse, plasma disinfection storehouse, active carbon layer and HEPA filter layer that top-down set gradually, the device simple structure, convenient operation, it is more comfortable when the patient uses, the gas tightness of device is compared in current breathing device and is promoted by a wide margin, oxygen can not leak the effectual emergence of having avoided the incident, the exhaust gas of exhalation discharges again after filtering the disinfection through degassing unit, has avoided the outside air to receive the pollution.
Example two: the invention discloses a purification method of an infection-preventing purification type respiratory nursing device, which is realized in the way that the purification method of the infection-preventing purification type respiratory nursing device comprises the following purification steps: firstly, oxygen is produced by an oxygen generator, then the oxygen is humidified and heated by a heater and a heater in sequence, the humidity and the temperature are both controllable, the oxygen supply quantity is ensured to be sufficient by controlling the oxygen flow quantity by a flow regulating valve, then the oxygen enters a breathing mask by a three-way joint, latex prevents the leakage of inhaled oxygen or exhaled waste gas, a one-way valve prevents the backflow of the oxygen or the waste gas, and the exhaled waste gas enters a waste gas collector by a connecting pipe for disinfection and sterilization and then is discharged from an exhaust port; the infection-preventing purification type breathing nursing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, a patient feels more comfortable when using the device, the air tightness of the device is greatly improved compared with that of the existing breathing device, oxygen cannot leak, safety accidents are effectively avoided, exhaled waste gas is filtered and disinfected through the disinfection device and then is discharged, external air is prevented from being polluted, and safety of medical personnel is guaranteed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.