CN113083550B - A mobile vehicle for rust-proofing and brushing oil on the outer wall of the pipeline - Google Patents
A mobile vehicle for rust-proofing and brushing oil on the outer wall of the pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN113083550B CN113083550B CN202110188683.8A CN202110188683A CN113083550B CN 113083550 B CN113083550 B CN 113083550B CN 202110188683 A CN202110188683 A CN 202110188683A CN 113083550 B CN113083550 B CN 113083550B
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- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/0228—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the movement of the objects being rotative
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0405—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种刷油车,尤其涉及一种管道外壁防锈刷油移动车。要提供一种专门配合现有的旋转托架给钢管外壁进行涂油的移动车。一种管道外壁防锈刷油移动车,包括有第一车架、第二车架、滑套、第一螺钉、升降架、车轮、安装板、安装架、第一滑槽和固定环;第一车架下方连接有一对车轮,第一车架上方垂直固定连接有第二车架,两侧第二车架一侧均固定连接有一个固定环,本发明便于移动和操控,一个人把本装置移动到需要涂油到钢管上即可,涂油工作移动本装置即可,不需要多人进行操控。
The invention relates to an oil brushing vehicle, in particular to a rust-proof oil brushing mobile vehicle for the outer wall of a pipeline. To provide a mobile cart specially adapted to the existing rotating bracket for oiling the outer wall of the steel pipe. A rust-proof oil brushing mobile vehicle for the outer wall of the pipeline, comprising a first frame, a second frame, a sliding sleeve, a first screw, a lifting frame, a wheel, a mounting plate, a mounting frame, a first chute and a fixing ring; A pair of wheels is connected below a frame, a second frame is vertically and fixedly connected above the first frame, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the second frame on both sides. The present invention is convenient for movement and manipulation. The device can be moved to the steel pipe that needs to be oiled, and the device can be moved for the oiling work, and there is no need for multiple people to control it.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种刷油车,尤其涉及一种管道外壁防锈刷油移动车。The invention relates to an oil brushing vehicle, in particular to a rust-proof oil brushing mobile vehicle for the outer wall of a pipeline.
背景技术Background technique
大直径铁管或钢管在储存过程中,容易生锈,尤其钢管外皮经常与雨水和潮湿空气接触更为容易生锈,铁管生锈再次使用时一般都需要进行除锈处理,为避免钢管表层生锈,一般刚从钢厂运输到厂区的钢管均需要逐个进行钢管外皮涂油处理,使用油覆盖光管外皮,油能够防止钢管生锈氧化。Large-diameter iron pipes or steel pipes are easy to rust during storage, especially when the outer skin of the steel pipe is often in contact with rainwater and humid air, it is more likely to rust. In case of rusting, the steel pipes that have just been transported from the steel factory to the factory area generally need to be oiled on the outer skin of the steel pipes one by one. Use oil to cover the outer skin of the bare pipes, and the oil can prevent the steel pipes from rusting and oxidizing.
目前针对钢管表层涂油是使用厂区的移动吊车把钢管放置在可带动钢管旋转的旋转托架上,机械带动钢管旋转的过程中其中一个操作人员使用油壶向钢管上进行喷油,喷油需要手来回摆动,使喷出的有呈S型,然后另一个操作人员使用擦布按压在旋转的钢管上,旋转的钢管把喷在其上的油通过擦布均匀涂在钢管表面。目前这种钢管涂油工作需要至少两个工人完成,并且涂油过程需要人工弯腰工作非常费力,由于人工动作不能太快,所以控制钢管旋转的机械也不能旋转过于太快,以免造成涂油不均匀情况。针对这种情况我们研究了一种专门配合现有的旋转托架给钢管外壁进行涂油的移动车。At present, for oiling the surface of the steel pipe, the mobile crane in the factory area is used to place the steel pipe on the rotating bracket that can drive the steel pipe to rotate. In the process of mechanically driving the steel pipe to rotate, one of the operators uses an oil can to spray oil on the steel pipe. The hand swings back and forth to make the sprayed S shape, and then another operator presses the rotating steel pipe with a wiping cloth, and the rotating steel pipe evenly spreads the oil sprayed on it on the surface of the steel pipe through the wiping cloth. At present, this steel pipe oiling work requires at least two workers to complete, and the oiling process requires manual bending work, which is very laborious. Since the manual action cannot be too fast, the machine that controls the rotation of the steel pipe cannot rotate too fast, so as not to cause oiling uneven condition. In view of this situation, we have researched a mobile car that is specially designed to cooperate with the existing rotating bracket to oil the outer wall of the steel pipe.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服目前这种钢管涂油工作需要至少两个工人完成,并且涂油过程需要人工弯腰工作非常费力,由于人工动作不能太快,所以控制钢管旋转的机械也不能旋转过于太快,以免造成涂油不均匀情况的缺点,要解决的技术问题是:提供一种专门配合现有的旋转托架给钢管外壁进行涂油的移动车。In order to overcome the current steel pipe oiling work, at least two workers are required to complete the oiling process, and the oiling process requires manual bending work, which is very laborious. Since the manual action cannot be too fast, the machinery that controls the rotation of the steel pipe cannot be rotated too fast, so as not to cause The disadvantage of uneven oiling is that the technical problem to be solved is to provide a mobile vehicle specially adapted to the existing rotating bracket to oil the outer wall of the steel pipe.
本发明的技术方案为:一种管道外壁防锈刷油移动车,包括有第一车架、第二车架、滑套、第一螺钉、升降架、车轮、安装板、安装架、第一滑槽、固定环、固定架、刮油组件和摆动喷油机构,第一车架下方连接有一对车轮,第一车架上方垂直固定连接有第二车架,两侧第二车架一侧均固定连接有一个固定环,两侧第二车架的固定环内固定连接有固定架,第二车架上滑动套有滑套,滑套通过第一螺钉与第二车架连接,两侧滑套之间连接有升降架,升降架上固定连接有安装板,安装板靠近升降架的上方固定连接有安装架,安装板和安装架上均开有一个第一滑槽,安装架上安装有摆动喷油机构,安装板下方远离升降架一侧连接有可调节刮油组件。The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a mobile vehicle for rust-proofing and brushing oil on the outer wall of the pipeline, comprising a first frame, a second frame, a sliding sleeve, a first screw, a lifting frame, a wheel, a mounting plate, a mounting frame, a first The chute, the fixing ring, the fixing frame, the oil scraping component and the swinging fuel injection mechanism, a pair of wheels are connected below the first frame, a second frame is vertically fixed above the first frame, and one side of the second frame is on both sides. Both are fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the fixing rings of the second frame on both sides are fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the sliding sleeve on the second frame is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is connected with the second frame through the first screw. A lifting frame is connected between the sliding sleeves, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting plate near the lifting frame. There is a swinging oil injection mechanism, and an adjustable oil scraping component is connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the lifting frame.
作为更进一步的优选方案,喷油机构包括有电机、小齿轮、大齿轮、转盘、导向座、导向杆、导向槽板、第一拨动柱、第二拨动柱、长拨动杆、第三拨动柱、短拨动杆和可调节涂油组件,安装板下方倒装有电机,电机的输出轴上固定连接有小齿轮,安装板下方通过轴转动连接有大齿轮,大齿轮与小齿轮啮合,安装板上方设有转盘,转盘与大齿轮的轴固定连接,转盘两侧的安装板上固定连接有导向座,导向座内滑动连接有导向杆,两侧导向杆之间固定连接有导向槽板,导向槽板内活动设有第一拨动柱,第一拨动柱与转盘上方偏心一侧连接,安装架的第一滑槽内滑动连接有第三拨动柱,第三拨动柱端部固定连接有长拨动杆,长拨动杆上的第二滑槽内滑动设有第二拨动柱,第二拨动柱连接导向槽板,长拨动杆的端部转动连接有短拨动杆,短拨动杆的另一端通过第三拨动柱铰接于安装板,长拨动杆和短拨动杆的铰接中心位置连接有可调节涂油组件。As a further preferred solution, the fuel injection mechanism includes a motor, a pinion gear, a large gear, a turntable, a guide seat, a guide rod, a guide groove plate, a first toggle column, a second toggle column, a long toggle rod, a first toggle Three toggle columns, short toggle levers and adjustable oiling components, a motor is installed upside down under the mounting plate, a small gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a large gear is connected under the mounting plate through the shaft rotation, and the large gear is connected with the small gear. The gears are meshed, a turntable is arranged above the installation plate, the turntable is fixedly connected with the shaft of the large gear, the installation plates on both sides of the turntable are fixedly connected with a guide seat, a guide rod is slidably connected in the guide seat, and a fixed connection between the two guide rods A guide groove plate, a first toggle column is movably arranged in the guide groove plate, the first toggle column is connected with the eccentric side above the turntable, and a third toggle column is slidably connected in the first chute of the mounting frame, and the third toggle The end of the moving column is fixedly connected with a long toggle rod, a second toggle column is slidably arranged in the second chute on the long toggle rod, the second toggle column is connected to the guide groove plate, and the end of the long toggle rod rotates A short toggle lever is connected, the other end of the short toggle lever is hinged to the mounting plate through a third toggle column, and an adjustable oiling assembly is connected to the hinge center of the long toggle lever and the short toggle lever.
作为更进一步的优选方案,刮油组件包括有螺栓、中字板、外套、内板、擦板和弹簧,安装板上螺纹配合有一对螺栓,螺栓下端转动连接有中字板,中字板下方固定连接有外套,外套内连接有弹簧和内板,内板与外套滑动连接,内板下端连接有擦板。As a further preferred solution, the oil scraping assembly includes bolts, a medium plate, an outer casing, an inner plate, a wiper plate and a spring, a pair of bolts are threaded on the mounting plate, a medium plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the bolt, and a medium plate is fixedly connected below the medium plate. The outer casing is connected with a spring and an inner plate, the inner plate is slidably connected with the outer casing, and a wiper plate is connected at the lower end of the inner plate.
作为更进一步的优选方案,还包括有油桶斗、连接管、阀门和油管,第二车架上设有油桶斗,油桶斗下方连接有连接管,连接管上安装有阀门,连接管通过油管连通可调节涂油组件。As a further preferred solution, it also includes an oil bucket, a connecting pipe, a valve and an oil pipe, an oil bucket is arranged on the second frame, a connecting pipe is connected below the oil bucket, a valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe Adjustable oiling components are communicated through oil pipes.
作为更进一步的优选方案,还包括有转轴、固定盘、环形架、油桶斗、销杆和转柄,两侧第二车架上均转动连接有一个转轴,两侧转轴上均固定连接有一个固定盘,两侧转轴相邻内侧固定连接有环形架,两侧转轴的外端均固定连接有转柄,环形架内固定连接有油桶斗,两侧固定盘上均开有通孔,第二车架上开有削孔,销杆可拆卸式插入第二车架和固定盘的通孔内。As a further preferred solution, it also includes a rotating shaft, a fixed plate, a ring frame, an oil bucket, a pin rod and a rotating handle, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second frame on both sides, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft. A fixed plate, an annular frame is fixedly connected to the adjacent inner sides of the two sides of the rotating shaft, the outer ends of the two sides of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a rotating handle, an oil bucket is fixedly connected in the annular frame, and through holes are opened on both sides of the fixed plate. The second frame is provided with a cut hole, and the pin rod is detachably inserted into the through hole of the second frame and the fixing plate.
作为更进一步的优选方案,可调节涂油组件包括有导向架、固定套、螺纹套、喷管、喷头、空心螺纹杆、拧把、第一连接块、第二连接块和拉簧,安装板靠近短拨动杆和长拨动杆的铰接处上方固定连接有导向架,导向架上开有弧形槽,短拨动杆和长拨动杆铰接中心位置穿设有固定套,固定套于短拨动杆和长拨动杆转动连接,固定套内固定连接有螺纹套,螺纹套下方连通有喷管,喷管下端连通有喷头,螺纹套内螺纹连接有空心螺纹杆,空心螺纹杆上套有拧把,拧把通过油管连通油桶斗,喷管一侧固定连接有第二连接块,螺纹套一侧固定连接有第一连接块,第一连接块于第二连接块之间连接有拉簧,空心螺纹杆和拧把位于导向架的弧形槽内。As a further preferred solution, the adjustable oiling assembly includes a guide frame, a fixed sleeve, a threaded sleeve, a nozzle, a nozzle, a hollow threaded rod, a twist handle, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a tension spring, and a mounting plate. A guide frame is fixedly connected above the hinge near the short toggle lever and the long toggle lever, and an arc-shaped groove is opened on the guide rack. The short toggle rod and the long toggle rod are rotatably connected, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected in the fixed sleeve, a nozzle is connected under the threaded sleeve, a nozzle is connected to the lower end of the nozzle, a hollow threaded rod is threaded in the threaded sleeve, and the hollow threaded rod is connected to the lower end of the nozzle. A screw handle is sleeved, and the screw handle is connected to the oil bucket through an oil pipe. One side of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a second connection block, and one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a first connection block, and the first connection block is connected between the second connection blocks. There is a tension spring, a hollow threaded rod and a twist handle located in the arc groove of the guide frame.
作为更进一步的优选方案,还包括有导向块和导向轮,螺纹套上方两侧固定连接有导向块,两侧导向块内均转动连接有导向轮,导向轮与导向架接触。As a further preferred solution, it also includes a guide block and a guide wheel, the two sides above the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected with the guide block, and the guide blocks on both sides are rotatably connected with a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is in contact with the guide frame.
作为更进一步的优选方案,还包括有滑块和第二螺钉,导向槽板上滑动连接有滑块,滑块通过第二螺钉固定连接导向槽板,第二拨动柱固定连接滑块,第二拨动柱与长拨动杆的第二滑槽滑动连接。As a further preferred solution, it also includes a slider and a second screw, the guide groove plate is slidably connected to the slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the guide groove plate through the second screw, the second toggle column is fixedly connected to the slider, the first The two toggle columns are slidably connected with the second chute of the long toggle rod.
本发明具有以下优点:本发明便于移动和操控,一个人把本装置移动到需要涂油到钢管上即可,涂油工作移动本装置即可,不需要多人进行操控,并且涂油头距离钢管的距离可以进行调控,且本装置可以适应于不同粗细的钢管进行涂油工作。The present invention has the following advantages: the present invention is easy to move and control, one person can move the device to the steel pipe that needs to be oiled, and the device can be moved for oiling work, no need for many people to operate, and the distance between the oiling heads The distance of the steel pipe can be adjusted, and the device can be adapted to the oiling work of steel pipes of different thicknesses.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体结构的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明仰视结构的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明安装板的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention.
图4为本发明俯视结构的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
图5为本发明导向槽板部分示意图。Fig. 5 is a partial schematic diagram of the guide groove plate of the present invention.
图6为本发明可调节涂油组件的立体示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the adjustable oiling assembly of the present invention.
图7为本发明整体结构的部分立体示意图。FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
图8为本发明刮油组件的立体示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the oil scraping assembly of the present invention.
图9为本发明刮油组件的部分立体示意图。FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of the oil scraping assembly of the present invention.
其中:1-第一车架,101-第二车架,102-滑套,103-第一螺钉,104-升降架,105-车轮,2-安装板,201-安装架,202-第一滑槽,203-导向架,204-弧形槽,3-刮油组件,301-螺栓,302-中字板,303-外套,304-内板,305-擦板,306-弹簧,4-电机,401-小齿轮,5-大齿轮,6-转盘,7-导向座,8-导向杆,9-导向槽板,10-第一拨动柱,11-滑块,12-第二螺钉,13-第二拨动柱,14-长拨动杆,141-第二滑槽,15-第三拨动柱,16-短拨动杆,17-固定套,18-螺纹套,181-导向块,182-导向轮,19-喷管,20-喷头,21-空心螺纹杆,22-拧把,23-第一连接块,24-第二连接块,25-拉簧,26-转轴,27-固定盘,28-环形架,29-油桶斗,2901-连接管,2902-阀门,2903-油管,30-销杆,31-转柄,32-固定环,33-固定架。Among them: 1-First frame, 101-Second frame, 102-Slide sleeve, 103-First screw, 104-Lifting frame, 105-Wheel, 2-Mounting plate, 201-Mounting frame, 202-First Chute, 203-guide frame, 204-arc groove, 3-oil scraping assembly, 301-bolt, 302-middle plate, 303-outer shell, 304-inner plate, 305-wiping plate, 306-spring, 4-motor , 401-pinion gear, 5-large gear, 6-turntable, 7-guide seat, 8-guide rod, 9-guide groove plate, 10-first toggle column, 11-slider, 12-second screw, 13-Second toggle post, 14-Long toggle rod, 141-Second chute, 15-Third toggle post, 16-Short toggle rod, 17-Fixed sleeve, 18-Threaded sleeve, 181-Guide Block, 182-Guide Wheel, 19-Spout, 20-Sprinkler, 21-Hollow Threaded Rod, 22-Screw Handle, 23-First Connection Block, 24-Second Connection Block, 25-Extension Spring, 26-Rotating Shaft, 27-Fixing plate, 28-ring frame, 29-oil bucket bucket, 2901-connecting pipe, 2902-valve, 2903-oil pipe, 30-pin rod, 31-turn handle, 32-fixing ring, 33-fixing frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体的实施例来对本发明做进一步的说明,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语如:设置、安装、相连、连接应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as setting, installation, connection and connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例1Example 1
一种管道外壁防锈刷油移动车,如图1所示,包括有第一车架1、第二车架101、滑套102、第一螺钉103、升降架104、车轮105、安装板2、安装架201、第一滑槽202、固定环32、固定架33、刮油组件3和摆动喷油机构,第一车架1下方连接有一对车轮105,第一车架1上方垂直固定连接有第二车架101,两侧第二车架101一侧均固定连接有一个固定环32,两侧第二车架101的固定环32内固定连接有固定架33,第二车架101上滑动套有滑套102,滑套102通过第一螺钉103与第二车架101连接,两侧滑套102之间连接有升降架104,升降架104上固定连接有安装板2,安装板2靠近升降架104的上方固定连接有安装架201,安装板2和安装架201上均开有一个第一滑槽202,安装架201上安装有摆动喷油机构,安装板2下方远离升降架104一侧连接有可调节刮油组件3。A mobile vehicle for rust-proofing and brushing oil on the outer wall of the pipeline, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a first frame 1, a
把钢管放置在旋转托架上,把本装置骑在油管2903上,通过第一螺钉103可以调节本装置安装板2的高低以适应不同粗细的钢管涂油工作,此时控制旋转托架旋转,首选调节本装置上的刮油组件3,使刮油组件3与钢管表面接触,此时打开本装置的喷油机构,人工移动本装置沿着钢管移动,喷油机构把油喷在钢管表层,一侧的刮油组件3把油均匀涂在钢管表层。Place the steel pipe on the rotating bracket, and ride the device on the
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础之上,如图2-6所示,喷油机构包括有电机4、小齿轮401、大齿轮5、转盘6、导向座7、导向杆8、导向槽板9、第一拨动柱10、第二拨动柱13、长拨动杆14、第三拨动柱15、短拨动杆16和可调节涂油组件,安装板2下方倒装有电机4,电机4的输出轴上固定连接有小齿轮401,安装板2下方通过轴转动连接有大齿轮5,大齿轮5与小齿轮401啮合,安装板2上方设有转盘6,转盘6与大齿轮5的轴固定连接,转盘6两侧的安装板2上固定连接有导向座7,导向座7内滑动连接有导向杆8,两侧导向杆8之间固定连接有导向槽板9,导向槽板9内活动设有第一拨动柱10,第一拨动柱10与转盘6上方偏心一侧连接,安装架201的第一滑槽202内滑动连接有第三拨动柱15,第三拨动柱15端部固定连接有长拨动杆14,长拨动杆14上的第二滑槽141内滑动设有第二拨动柱13,第二拨动柱13连接导向槽板9,长拨动杆14的端部转动连接有短拨动杆16,短拨动杆16的另一端通过第三拨动柱15铰接于安装板2,长拨动杆14和短拨动杆16的铰接中心位置连接有可调节涂油组件。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 2-6, the fuel injection mechanism includes a
启动电机4并移动本装置,电机4带动小齿轮401旋转,小齿轮401带动大齿轮5,大齿轮5带动转盘6,转盘6上的第一拨动柱10拨动导向杆8沿着导向座7左右摆动,左右摆动的导向槽板9通过第二拨动柱13带动长拨动杆14,长拨动杆14上的第三拨动柱15沿着第一滑槽202移动,长拨动杆14和短拨动柱下方的可调节涂油组件来回摆动,本装置边移动可调节涂油组件来回摆动把油涂在钢管表层。Start the
实施例3Example 3
在实施例2的基础之上,如图8-9所示,刮油组件3包括有螺栓301、中字板302、外套303、内板304、擦板305和弹簧306,安装板2上螺纹配合有一对螺栓301,螺栓301下端转动连接有中字板302,中字板302下方固定连接有外套303,外套303内连接有弹簧306和内板304,内板304与外套303滑动连接,内板304下端连接有擦板305。On the basis of
通过拧动螺栓301控制中字板302的升降,实现调节擦板305与钢管表面的接触力度,内板304连接的弹簧306起到缓冲的功能,本装置移动到颠簸地面时,可以使擦板305始终与钢管接触,避免擦板305无法刮钢管上滴落的油。By screwing the
如图7所示,还包括有油桶斗29、连接管2901、阀门2902和油管2903,第二车架101上设有油桶斗29,油桶斗29下方连接有连接管2901,连接管2901上安装有阀门2902,连接管2901通过油管2903连通可调节涂油组件。As shown in FIG. 7, it also includes an
通过油桶斗29下方的发明可以控制油的流量,和开启或关闭油管2903。Through the invention under the
如图7所示,还包括有转轴26、固定盘27、环形架28、油桶斗29、销杆30和转柄31,两侧第二车架101上均转动连接有一个转轴26,两侧转轴26上均固定连接有一个固定盘27,两侧转轴26相邻内侧固定连接有环形架28,两侧转轴26的外端均固定连接有转柄31,环形架28内固定连接有油桶斗29,两侧固定盘27上均开有通孔,第二车架101上开有削孔,销杆30可拆卸式插入第二车架101和固定盘27的通孔内。As shown in FIG. 7, it also includes a
销杆30可以插拔,拔下销杆30后人工通过转柄31和转轴26可以控制油桶斗29的倾斜度,油桶斗29倾斜后便于油桶斗29的清洗工作。The
可调节涂油组件包括有导向架203、固定套17、螺纹套18、喷管19、喷头20、空心螺纹杆21、拧把22、第一连接块23、第二连接块24和拉簧25,安装板2靠近短拨动杆16和长拨动杆14的铰接处上方固定连接有导向架203,导向架203上开有弧形槽204,短拨动杆16和长拨动杆14铰接中心位置穿设有固定套17,固定套17于短拨动杆16和长拨动杆14转动连接,固定套17内固定连接有螺纹套18,螺纹套18下方连通有喷管19,喷管19下端连通有喷头20,螺纹套18内螺纹连接有空心螺纹杆21,空心螺纹杆21上套有拧把22,拧把22通过油管2903连通油桶斗29,喷管19一侧固定连接有第二连接块24,螺纹套18一侧固定连接有第一连接块23,第一连接块23于第二连接块24之间连接有拉簧25,空心螺纹杆21和拧把22位于导向架203的弧形槽204内。The adjustable oiling assembly includes a
通过拧动拧把22,拧把22带动空心螺杆旋转,正反旋转的空心螺杆可以控制喷管19的升降,升降的喷管19可调节与钢管表面接触的距离。By twisting the
还包括有导向块181和导向轮182,螺纹套18上方两侧固定连接有导向块181,两侧导向块181内均转动连接有导向轮182,导向轮182与导向架203接触。It also includes a
可调节涂油组件上的导向轮182可以与导向架203接触,接触导向架203的导向轮182起到了使长拨动杆14和短拨动杆16运行更加平稳的功能。The
还包括有滑块11和第二螺钉12,导向槽板9上滑动连接有滑块11,滑块11通过第二螺钉12固定连接导向槽板9,第二拨动柱13固定连接滑块11,第二拨动柱13与长拨动杆14的第二滑槽141滑动连接。It also includes a
通过松紧第二螺钉12可以控制滑块11在导向槽板9上的距离,从而控制第二拨动柱13在长拨动杆14上的位置,以此实现调节长拨动杆14的拨动弧度范围。By tightening the
尽管已经仅相对于有限数量的实施方式描述了本公开,但是受益于本公开的本领域技术人员将理解,在不脱离本发明的范围的情况下,可以设计各种其他实施方式。因此,本发明的范围应仅由所附权利要求限制。While the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art having the benefit of this disclosure will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.
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