CN113082588A - Museum fire extinguishing system - Google Patents
Museum fire extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113082588A CN113082588A CN202110342750.7A CN202110342750A CN113082588A CN 113082588 A CN113082588 A CN 113082588A CN 202110342750 A CN202110342750 A CN 202110342750A CN 113082588 A CN113082588 A CN 113082588A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/50—Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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Abstract
The invention relates to a museum fire fighting system. The system comprises: the system comprises a fire-fighting remote monitoring platform, a fire-fighting linkage control system and fire detection alarm equipment; the fire detection alarm device is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage control system and is used for monitoring real-time fire-fighting information of the museum in real time and sending the real-time fire-fighting information to the fire-fighting linkage control system; the fire-fighting linkage control system is in communication connection with the fire-fighting equipment and is used for controlling the fire-fighting equipment in real time according to the real-time fire-fighting information to carry out fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing; and the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform is in communication connection with the fire detection alarm equipment, is used for receiving and displaying the real-time fire-fighting information and the facility state information sent by the fire detection alarm equipment, generates early warning information according to the real-time fire-fighting information to remind a manager, and provides an interactive interface with the manager. The fire fighting system realizes intelligent fire fighting management of museums.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent fire fighting, in particular to a museum fire fighting system.
Background
Along with the continuous development of social economy, urban high-rise buildings and large buildings are increased day by day, fire hazard is greatly increased, and fire fighting work concerning the safety of lives and properties of people is increasingly important.
At present, after a building fire-fighting system is constructed and delivered for use, facilities are not maintained seriously, the system is in a paralyzed state, even some units directly close the system, and when a fire accident happens, a water spraying fire-extinguishing system cannot work, so that a small fire is spread to an uncontrollable condition to happen occasionally. In addition, the telephone alarm efficiency is low, the fire disaster cannot be found in time, the artificial telephone alarm is passively waited, the optimal time for fire fighting is missed, and the fire disaster loss is increased; the situation of a fire scene is unknown, the fire is unknown, the situations such as floors, personnel number, existence of dangerous goods and the like are unknown, and the rescue is passive.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a museum fire fighting system. The problem of present fire alarm and rescue hysteresis nature is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a museum fire fighting system comprising:
the system comprises a fire-fighting remote monitoring platform, a fire-fighting linkage control system and fire detection alarm equipment;
the fire detection alarm equipment is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage control system and is used for monitoring real-time fire-fighting information of a museum in real time and sending the real-time fire-fighting information to the fire-fighting linkage control system;
the fire-fighting linkage control system is in communication connection with a fire-fighting facility and is used for controlling the fire-fighting facility in real time to carry out fire fighting and extinguishing according to the real-time fire-fighting information;
the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform is in communication connection with the fire detection alarm device, and is used for receiving and displaying the real-time fire-fighting information and the facility state information sent by the fire detection alarm device, generating early warning information according to the real-time fire-fighting information to remind a manager, and providing an interactive interface with the manager.
Optionally, fire control coordinated control system includes:
the fire-fighting linkage controller, the fire-fighting electric controller and the fire-fighting electric equipment;
the fire-fighting linkage controller is respectively in communication connection with the fire detection alarm device and the fire-fighting electric controller, and is used for receiving a fire alarm signal sent by the fire detection alarm device, generating an alarm linkage instruction and an indication recording instruction of an abnormal event according to the fire alarm signal, and sending the alarm linkage instruction and the indication recording instruction to the fire-fighting electric control device;
the fire-fighting electric control device is in communication connection with the fire-fighting electric equipment and is used for sending the alarm linkage instruction and the indication recording instruction to the fire-fighting electric equipment so as to control fire-fighting facilities through the fire-fighting electric equipment.
Optionally, the fire-fighting linkage control system further comprises: and the gas fire-extinguishing controller is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage controller and is used for receiving the linkage signal of the fire-fighting linkage controller, sending out sound and light indication signals according to the linkage signal and recording time.
Optionally, the fire-fighting linkage control system further comprises:
and the fire-fighting linkage module is connected with the fire-fighting linkage controller and is used for realizing signal transmission and conversion between the fire-fighting linkage controller and preset specific controlled equipment.
Optionally, the fire detection alarm apparatus includes:
the fire alarm system comprises a fire detector, a fire alarm controller and transmission equipment;
the fire detector is used for monitoring the real-time fire fighting information of the museum in real time and sending the real-time fire fighting information to the fire alarm controller;
and the fire alarm controller is in communication connection with the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform through the transmission equipment.
Optionally, the fire-fighting linkage control system further comprises:
and the fire control room graphic display equipment is connected with the fire control linkage controller and is used for receiving and displaying the facility state information sent by the fire control linkage controller.
Optionally, the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform includes:
a fire alarm subsystem, a fire water monitoring subsystem, a fire electrical monitoring subsystem, a fire rolling shutter subsystem and a fire door monitoring subsystem which are respectively connected with the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire alarm subsystem is used for receiving fire alarm information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire water monitoring subsystem is used for receiving fire water information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire-fighting electric monitoring subsystem is used for receiving electric information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire-proof roller shutter subsystem is used for receiving fire-proof roller shutter information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire door monitoring subsystem is used for receiving fire door information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller.
Optionally, the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform further comprises:
and the inspection information acquisition subsystem is in communication connection with a preset inspection terminal and is used for receiving and displaying the real-time inspection result of the inspection terminal on the fire-fighting facilities of the museum.
Optionally, the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform further comprises:
and the fire point location information management subsystem is used for modifying and managing all preset point location information of the museum by a user.
Optionally, the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform further comprises:
and the site physical examination subsystem is used for examining potential safety hazards of the building according to the facility state and generating a building safety score.
The technical scheme provided by the application can comprise the following beneficial effects:
the application discloses museum's fire extinguishing system includes: the system comprises a fire-fighting remote monitoring platform, a fire-fighting linkage control system and fire detection alarm equipment; the fire detection alarm equipment is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage control system and is used for monitoring real-time fire-fighting information of a museum in real time and sending the real-time fire-fighting information to the fire-fighting linkage control system; the fire-fighting linkage control system is in communication connection with a fire-fighting facility and is used for controlling the fire-fighting facility in real time to carry out fire fighting and extinguishing according to the real-time fire-fighting information; the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform is in communication connection with the fire detection alarm device, and is used for receiving and displaying the real-time fire-fighting information and the facility state information sent by the fire detection alarm device, generating early warning information according to the real-time fire-fighting information to remind a manager, and providing an interactive interface with the manager. The system can know the completeness of the fire fighting facilities in the museum in real time, monitor the life cycle of fire fighting products, monitor the overall situation of the fire fighting facilities in the museum, timely process early warning information in the museum through various information acquisition ways, and provide a more advanced and detailed fire fighting project management mode.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a museum fire protection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a museum fire fighting system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a museum fire fighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a museum fire fighting system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a museum fire fighting system includes:
a fire-fighting remote monitoring platform 103, a fire-fighting linkage control system 101 and a fire detection alarm device 102;
the fire detection alarm device 102 is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage control system 101, and is used for monitoring real-time fire-fighting information of a museum in real time and sending the real-time fire-fighting information to the fire-fighting linkage control system 101; the fire-fighting linkage control system 101 is in communication connection with a fire-fighting facility and is used for controlling the fire-fighting facility in real time to carry out fire fighting and extinguishing according to the real-time fire-fighting information; the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform 103 is in communication connection with the fire detection alarm device 102, and is configured to receive and display the real-time fire-fighting information and the facility state information sent by the fire detection alarm device 102, generate early warning information according to the real-time fire-fighting information to remind a manager, and provide an interactive interface with the manager.
Wherein, fire detection alarm device includes: the fire alarm system comprises a fire detector, a fire alarm controller and transmission equipment; the fire detector is used for monitoring the real-time fire fighting information of the museum in real time and sending the real-time fire fighting information to the fire alarm controller; and the fire alarm controller is in communication connection with the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform through the transmission equipment.
Wherein, fire control coordinated control system includes: fire control linkage controller, fire control electropneumatic controller and fire control electrical equipment.
The fire-fighting linkage controller is respectively in communication connection with the fire detection alarm device and the fire-fighting electric controller, and is used for receiving a fire alarm signal sent by the fire detection alarm device, generating an alarm linkage instruction and an indication recording instruction of an abnormal event according to the fire alarm signal, and sending the alarm linkage instruction and the indication recording instruction to the fire-fighting electric control device.
Wherein, fire detection alarm device includes: fire alarm controller, fire detector, manual fire alarm button. The fire alarm controller receives alarm signals of the fire detector and the manual fire alarm button, generates a fire alarm signal according to the alarm signals and sends the fire alarm signal to the fire-fighting linkage controller.
Meanwhile, the fire detection alarm device further includes: and the sound and/or light alarm is connected with the fire alarm controller, and when the fire alarm controller receives the alarm signal, the sound and/or light alarm is controlled to carry out sound alarm and/or light alarm while sending the fire alarm signal.
On the basis of the fire-fighting linkage control system, the fire-fighting linkage controller is a core component of fire-fighting linkage control equipment. The fire alarm system receives fire alarm information sent by a fire alarm controller and realizes linkage control and state monitoring on automatic fire-fighting equipment according to preset logic. The fire-fighting linkage controller can directly send out a control signal and control the controlled equipment on site through the driving device. For the situation that the control logic is complex and the direct control is inconvenient to realize on the fire-fighting linkage controller, the controlled equipment is indirectly controlled by a fire-fighting electric control device (such as a fire-proof rolling curtain controller, a gas fire-fighting controller, a smoke-proof and smoke-exhaust controller, a fire hydrant water pump controller and the like).
The fire-fighting linkage controller can receive the fire alarm signal from the fire alarm controller and send out a fire alarm sound and light signal. Under the non-delay state, the system can send out starting signals to various controlled devices connected with the system within 3s, directly or indirectly control the controlled devices according to set control logic, and send out starting light indicating signals at the same time. The fire-fighting linkage controller can receive the feedback signal after the controlled equipment acts and display the state of the corresponding equipment.
The fire-fighting linkage controller can receive alarm signals sent by the connected pump starting button, the water flow indicator, the gas fire extinguishing system starting button and other related trigger devices, display the position of the fire-fighting linkage controller, send alarm sound and light signals and send the alarm signals to the connected fire alarm controller.
The fire-fighting linkage controller can complete all control functions and indicate states in a manual mode or an automatic mode. In the automatic mode, manual insertion operation takes precedence.
The fire-fighting linkage controller has a direct manual control unit. The direct manual control unit has at least six groups of independent manual control switches, and each control switch corresponds to one direct control output. When the direct manual control unit can be independently used, various working states of starting, feedback and the like of the controlled equipment can be independently displayed beside the manual control switch. When the direct manual control unit cannot be used independently, other working states of the controlled equipment except the starting state are indicated independently beside the manual control switch or displayed on a shared display of the linkage controller.
The fire-fighting linkage controller can have corresponding input OR logic and/or AND logic programming function to the control output through the logic relation started by manual or programmed input.
The fire-fighting linkage controller can set time delay for a specific control output function, the maximum time delay time does not exceed 10min, and the fire-fighting linkage controller can be manually inserted during the time delay and immediately starts control output.
Meanwhile, the fire-fighting linkage controller with the pipe network gas fire-extinguishing system control function can display the manual and automatic working states of the pipe network gas fire-extinguishing system; corresponding fire sound and light alarm control signals are respectively sent out in the alarm and spraying stages of the gas fire extinguishing system.
The fire-fighting linkage controller with the information recording function can record at least 999 pieces of relevant information and can keep 14d after the fire-fighting linkage controller is powered off.
The fire-fighting linkage controller has a fault alarm function, when fault signals exist in an external connecting line and a controller power supply, sound and light fault signals can be sent within 100s, and the normal work of a non-fault part is not influenced by any fault part.
The fire-fighting linkage controller has a self-checking function for checking the function of the self-checking machine. The power supply of the fire-fighting linkage controller is provided with a main power supply and a standby power supply conversion device. When the main power supply is powered off, the standby power supply can be automatically switched to; when the main power supply is recovered, the main power supply can be automatically switched to.
The fire-fighting electric control device is in communication connection with the fire-fighting electric equipment and is used for sending the alarm linkage instruction and the indication recording instruction to the fire-fighting electric equipment so as to control fire-fighting facilities through the fire-fighting electric equipment.
Further, the fire-fighting linkage control system further comprises: and the gas fire-extinguishing controller is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage controller and is used for receiving the linkage signal of the fire-fighting linkage controller, sending out sound and light indication signals according to the linkage signal and recording time. The gas fire extinguishing controller has the functions of control and display, time delay, manual and automatic, sound signal priority, receiving and sending, protection area control, timing, fault alarm and self-checking.
The gas fire extinguishing controller generally consists of a main control unit, a display operation unit, an input/output control unit, a communication control unit and a power supply unit. The main control unit, i.e. the main CPU (or logic circuit) control unit, is used to manage all the resources of the controller, such as data access of the external data storage, file management, sampling signal analysis, logic judgment, external control output, system clock, and management of the human-computer interface.
The display operation unit is used for indicating the working state, the power supply state, the alarm information, the system clock and the like of the gas fire-extinguishing controller and inputting a keyboard, and is a device for realizing human-computer interaction instruction input and information communication.
The input unit receives the command of the fire-fighting linkage controller or inputs signals in modes of operating on-site start and stop keys (buttons) and the like, and the output control unit outputs signals to control spraying actions at the same time, so that start and stop of the acousto-optic alarm, the fireproof door and window, the fireproof valve, the ventilation air conditioner and the gas fire-extinguishing equipment are controlled.
The communication control unit is used for communicating with the main control unit and sending commands, internal information or carried equipment information sent by the main control unit to the fire-fighting linkage controller through the communication control unit. The power supply unit supplies power to the gas fire-extinguishing controller.
The gas fire-extinguishing controller can work according to preset logic, can send out sound and light indicating signals after receiving the starting control signal, and records time; the sound indication signal can be manually eliminated, and the starting control signal can be started again when the starting control signal is input after the elimination; starting an acousto-optic alarm; when the air enters the time delay period, the time delay light is indicated, the time delay time and the protection area are displayed, the fireproof door, the window, the fireproof valve and the like in the protection area are closed, and the ventilation air-conditioning system is stopped; after the time delay is finished, sending a spraying starting control signal and indicating by light; and the gas spraying stage sends out corresponding sound and light signals and keeps the signals to be reset, and the time is recorded.
Fire control coordinated control system still includes: and the fire-fighting linkage module is connected with the fire-fighting linkage controller and is used for realizing signal transmission and conversion between the fire-fighting linkage controller and preset specific controlled equipment.
The fire-fighting linkage module is a device for signal transmission and conversion between the fire-fighting linkage controller and controlled equipment connected with the fire-fighting linkage controller, and comprises a fire-fighting linkage relay module, a fire-fighting linkage input module, a fire-fighting linkage output module and a fire-fighting linkage input/output module.
The fire-fighting linkage relay module consists of a signal shaping circuit, a filtering voltage stabilizing circuit, a signal amplifying overcurrent protection circuit and the like, and is used for carrying out remote transmission and amplification driving on various electric signals in the fire-fighting linkage control system. The working principle of the relay module is as follows: when the load of the linkage bus is too heavy or the line is too long, a bus relay module is generally arranged at a proper position of the bus to amplify a weak signal to a standard state, so that the load capacity of the bus is increased.
The working principle of the input module is as follows: when fire-fighting equipment and devices such as automatic fire-extinguishing equipment, smoke-proof equipment, fire doors and windows, fire-proof roller shutters, water flow indicators, fire hydrants, pressure switches and the like are in a monitoring state, internal relays of the fire-fighting equipment and the devices are in a normally open state; when the relay is in a starting working state, the relay is changed from a normally open state to a normally closed state. The signal isolation conversion circuit in the fire-fighting linkage input module converts the working states of the fire-fighting equipment and the fire-fighting devices into electric signals and transmits the electric signals to the main control circuit of the fire-fighting linkage input module. The main control circuit generally determines the working state of the fire fighting equipment through analysis and judgment, and simultaneously transmits the working state to the corresponding fire fighting linkage controller through a signal bus.
The working principle of the output module is as follows: after the fire-fighting linkage control equipment sends a starting signal, the linkage control signal is transmitted to a fire-fighting linkage output module through a bus according to preset logic, and fire-fighting equipment and devices needing linkage, such as a fire-fighting water pump, a smoke exhaust prevention valve, an air supply valve, a fire-fighting rolling door, a fan, an alarm bell and the like, are started.
The fire-fighting linkage input/output module has the functions of the fire-fighting linkage input module and the fire-fighting linkage output module at the same time.
Fire control coordinated control system still includes: a hydrant button; the fire hydrant button is connected with the fire hydrant linkage controller and the fire hydrant water pump controller and used for sending an action signal to the fire hydrant linkage controller or the fire hydrant water pump controller and starting the fire hydrant water pump.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: sending a starting control signal to a fire hydrant pump controller or a fire fighting linkage controller, starting a fire fighting pump, and lighting a starting confirmation lamp; and receiving a fire hydrant water pump starting answer signal, and lighting an answer confirmation lamp.
Fire control coordinated control system still includes: and the fire control room graphic display equipment is connected with the fire control linkage controller and is used for receiving and displaying the facility state information sent by the fire control linkage controller, receiving the equipment fire alarm signal, the linkage signal and the fault signal in the fire control system in time and displaying the fire alarm information, the fault information and the linkage information on a building plan directly through a graphic terminal, so that fire managers can conveniently and timely deal with fire accidents.
The fire control room graphic display equipment has the functions of: the system comprises a communication function, a state display function, a communication fault alarm function, an information recording function and an information transmission function.
The fire control room graphic display device can receive fault signals from the controller and other fire fighting equipment and display fault status information within the fault signal input 100 s. Wherein, other fire control facilities pass through input module and send fault signal to fire control linkage controller, then fire control linkage controller sends this fault signal to fire control room graphic display equipment and shows.
Fire control coordinated control system still includes on the basis that contains above-mentioned structure: fire-fighting equipment emergency power supply, fire-fighting emergency broadcasting equipment, fire-fighting telephone and transmission equipment.
The emergency power supply for the fire fighting equipment is an emergency power supply taking a storage battery as an energy source, comprises an emergency power supply for the fire fighting equipment with alternating current output and an emergency power supply for the fire fighting equipment with direct current output, and has the main function of supplying power for various fire fighting equipment when a main power supply fails.
The fire-fighting emergency broadcasting equipment is used for announcing fire alarm information, sending personnel evacuation voice instructions and disaster event information under the condition of fire. Has the following functions: emergency broadcast function, failure alarm function, self-checking function and power function.
The fire-fighting telephone is a special telephone device which is specially used for transmitting voice information related to fire and other emergencies between important parts of each protection area and a fire control room in a fire automatic alarm system. The fire-fighting telephone comprises a fire-fighting telephone switchboard and a fire-fighting telephone extension.
The transmission equipment transmits the fire alarm signal sent by the fire alarm controller and other signals to the building fire-fighting remote monitoring platform. The device has the following functions:
1) and receiving fire alarm information of the automatic fire alarm system, and sending the information to the monitoring center through an alarm transmission network.
2) And receiving the running state information of the building fire-fighting equipment, and sending the information to the monitoring center through the alarm transmission network.
3) And transmitting fire alarm information and manual alarm information preferentially.
4) Has the functions of self-checking and fault alarming.
5) The automatic switching function of the main power supply and the standby power supply is realized; the capacity of the standby power supply can ensure that the continuous normal working time of the user information transmission device is not less than 8 h.
Simultaneously, fire control remote monitering platform among the fire prevention monitored control system includes in this application: a fire alarm subsystem, a fire water monitoring subsystem, a fire electrical monitoring subsystem, a fire rolling shutter subsystem and a fire door monitoring subsystem which are respectively connected with the fire-fighting linkage controller; the fire alarm subsystem is used for receiving fire alarm information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller; the fire water monitoring subsystem is used for receiving fire water information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller; the fire-fighting electric monitoring subsystem is used for receiving electric information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller; the fire-proof roller shutter subsystem is used for receiving fire-proof roller shutter information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller; the fire door monitoring subsystem is used for receiving fire door information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller.
The fire alarm subsystem has the functions of perfecting fire alarm early warning and video linkage, and is used for receiving and displaying alarm information of each monitoring point in a fire alarm host in real time and acquiring various information such as fire alarm, faults, linkage actions (fire pump and the like), shielding, supervision and the like in the host in real time by building an internet of things user information transmission system in a museum fire control room. The platform displays the alarm points and the detailed information (building name, building position diagram, floor number, room number, detector code, floor plan, escape passage position, etc.) of the alarm points in a text and graphic mode, and is convenient to master and rapidly process the fire alarm condition at any time.
The fire prevention subarea alarm reminding function is realized in the platform, and three types of fire alarm modes of different grades are early-warned through short message reminding, automatic voice telephone reminding and manual customer service telephone reminding. The real fire alarm and the fire-starting part are timely transmitted to the museum related personnel, and the sharing of fire-fighting information is realized. The detailed description of the fire alarm point is clear at a glance, the fire alarm linkage mechanism is perfected, the real-time remote early warning of fire alarm information is realized, and a management party is helped to quickly position and confirm the fire condition. The system can confirm the fire alarm, confirm the false alarm or carry out batch processing operation by long pressing for the users reporting the fire alarm, and automatically jump to the dialing interface of the mobile phone to dial 119 directly when confirming the fire alarm. When a fire alarm occurs, if a field matched video in a museum is butted, a field video picture can be linked, the situation of the field fire alarm can be quickly confirmed, the fire can be put out in time, and the risk and the loss of the fire can be reduced.
Wherein, fire water monitoring subsystem includes: fire pump monitoring system, fire control water pressure, water storage monitoring system.
In order to ensure the normal work of a fire-fighting water system, manual timing inspection is needed, but omission or emergency situations can occur, and the timeliness of inspection cannot be ensured. Wisdom fire extinguishing system changes traditional artifical mode of patrolling and examining, through the whole fire water pump system daily running state of technical means real-time supervision, through building water pump information acquisition system at fire water pump control cabinet end, gathers in real time, monitors the hand/automatic status, start/stop signal, the fault signal of water pump. When the water pump is abnormally started, is not electrified and has a fault, early warning notification is carried out, the operation fault of equipment is found in time, the fault type and the fault state are confirmed, the fault information is prompted in time and is tracked, and the normal operation of the fire-fighting water pump system is ensured.
Aiming at the problem that workers in the pipe network state of the fire-fighting water system can only check the appearance of equipment in the daily inspection process and cannot effectively master the health condition of fire-fighting water system facilities in real time. Wisdom fire extinguishing system realizes whole fire hydrant system, the real-time supervision of spraying system pressure and fire water tank water storage condition, through at the fire hydrant, spray and be responsible for the net end and build wired pressure monitoring system, build wireless pressure monitoring system and build water storage monitoring system in fire water tank at wet-type alarm valve end, acquire whole fire hydrant system in real time, spraying system's pressure value, fire water tank's liquid level value, in case monitor pressure unusual, the liquid level is unusual, the too high or too low automatic alarm of pressure/liquid level, ensure whole fire water system's complete effective.
Wherein, fire control electrical monitoring subsystem theory of operation is: through building electrical information detection system in the second grade distribution network, realize the collection monitoring to electrical equipment control system operating condition to upload to wisdom fire extinguishing system in real time, realize the real-time supervision of long-range fire control electrical state, managers, control room personnel and dimension guarantor accessible cell-phone end control fire extinguishing electrical system's operation conditions anytime and anywhere can in time discover system's trouble hidden danger.
The working principle of the fire-proof roller shutter subsystem is as follows: through building fire prevention rolling slats door information monitoring system at fire prevention rolling slats door switch board end, realize the collection monitoring to fire prevention rolling slats door system operating condition to in uploading to wisdom fire extinguishing system in real time, realize the real-time supervision of long-range fire prevention rolling slats door state, managers, control room personnel and dimension guarantor accessible cell-phone end control fire prevention rolling slats door system's operation conditions anytime and anywhere, can in time discover system trouble hidden danger.
The working principle of the fireproof door monitoring subsystem is as follows: prevent fire door can divide into normally to prevent fire door and fire door with the normal close by the building, through prevent fire door department and build state sensing system, will prevent opening of fire door, the state of closing is uploaded to wisdom fire extinguishing system in real time, and managers accessible cell-phone APP knows in real time with wisdom fire extinguishing system prevents the notice that fire door abnormal state appears in time.
The fire door of the building is a key part of fire safety management of the building, and in order to ensure safe evacuation of people in an emergency, the fire door is an important barrier for preventing fire from spreading and smoke from diffusing. The wisdom fire extinguishing system provides the online administrative service of fire door is prevented to the building, through cell-phone APP and wisdom fire extinguishing system, can remove the supervision to preventing fire door real-time status and abnormal conditions, concentrate supervision and abnormal conditions to report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance, guarantees that prevent fire door state is normal.
Still further, the fire fighting remote monitoring platform further comprises: and the inspection information acquisition subsystem is in communication connection with a preset inspection terminal and is used for receiving and displaying the real-time inspection result of the inspection terminal on the fire-fighting facilities of the museum.
The museum is used as a fire safety key unit, security personnel in the museum need to regularly patrol fire-fighting equipment and key parts, and patrol reports need to be filled in as records after the patrol is finished, so that the whole patrol reporting process is inconvenient. The construction of the Internet of things fire-fighting remote monitoring system realizes that an NFC inspection terminal is installed on fire-fighting equipment and key positions, and daily inspection and monthly inspection are carried out in a code scanning mode by using a mobile phone, so that an online intelligent fire-fighting inspection function is realized. The patrol inspection work of staff in the shop can be completed by the aid of the mobile phone APP, the patrol inspection content is directly prompted, pictures can be taken and uploaded, and all patrol inspection historical records are clear at a glance. After the household registration account is bound in the platform, data can be automatically synchronized to the system platform, so that paperless fire-fighting patrol inspection is realized, and the fire-fighting reporting work is more convenient and faster. When a fault or hidden danger needing to be maintained is found during inspection, the platform automatically generates an inspection fault, and related personnel can directly report and repair the platform.
The platform also provides a fire-fighting point location information intelligent management function, maintenance personnel in the platform can modify all point location information, all point location information to be supplemented (without point location description) can be screened out by one key, and when decoration or point adjustment and movement occur in a museum, the point location information can be filled in the platform to be modified, so that intelligent fire-fighting point location information management is realized, and convenience and rapidness are realized.
Meanwhile, the platform also provides the functions of artificial intelligent physical examination, individual building fire-fighting hidden danger scoring, building centralized supervision, intelligent report issuing, fire-fighting knowledge base establishment, fire-fighting professional knowledge level improvement, unit management expansion and the like.
The artificial intelligent physical examination function is specifically used for carrying out intelligent physical examination on hidden dangers of fire-fighting facilities and maintenance by a fire expert team analyzing the fire-fighting law specifications at home and abroad based on intelligent physical examination data, combining other data of building fire-fighting facilities and carrying out big data analysis technology to find out the potential safety hazards of the building and generate a building safety score. The physical examination result is translated, a fire-fighting hidden danger supervision report is automatically generated, whether fire-fighting potential safety hazards exist or not is judged, and the situation of work and job performance of a maintenance unit is judged by comparing the fire-fighting potential safety hazards with a maintenance contract.
The individual building fire-fighting hidden danger scoring function specifically comprises the following steps: the museum management side can check the scoring report of the fire-fighting hidden danger of the building in the museum in the APP, know the running condition of the whole equipment of the fire-fighting facilities and the potential safety hazard, check the hidden danger in time, assist the museum management side to better study and judge the safety situation, pertinently develop the safety check work, and take the data as the check basis after the work is developed, the pertinence is achieved, the danger is prevented, and the report can be shared by one key in multiple modes.
The centralized supervision function of the building is as follows: the risk assessment of all buildings in the museum and the operation condition of the whole fire fighting facility can be visually seen through one picture of the platform, the individual score of each building in the museum and the difference between the individual score and the average value of all the buildings in the museum can be seen while the overall condition is seen, the work condition of maintenance is supervised, and unified management is facilitated.
The function of issuing the intelligent report specifically is as follows: daily fire fighting work in a museum cannot be quantified, effective targets and improvement plans are difficult to make, fire alarms and faults are counted and displayed in a curve chart mode according to a week mode and a month mode through the construction of a fire fighting Internet of things, a museum management party can receive a monthly analysis report sent in an APP pushing mode at the beginning of each month, the report supports online preview and printing, a user knows the operation condition of the whole equipment of a fire fighting facility through the report, problems can be accurately tracked and analyzed according to the report, the report content can clearly indicate items needing to be improved, work targets are made in a quantification mode, safety investigation work is pertinently carried out, and data are used as examination basis for carrying out improvement after work is carried out, and the work targets are purposefully set and defended in the bud. The method has the advantages that easy management is realized, the problems are accurately found for rectification and supervision, one-key sharing is supported, and the WeChat and the QQ can be simply shared one-key.
The method specifically comprises the following steps of establishing a fire-fighting knowledge base, improving the fire-fighting professional knowledge level and expanding unit management functions: managers, monitoring personnel and maintenance personnel in the museum can know the dynamic information of the latest fire fighting laws and regulations in real time through the fire fighting Internet of things APP, and relevant fire fighting laws and regulations can be checked at any time, so that a daily fire fighting knowledge learning base is provided, and the fire fighting professional knowledge level of practitioners is improved. The fire-fighting Internet of things platform provides a fire-fighting safety module and expands service functions. The networking unit relies on a management module of a remote Internet of things platform, not only can implement post responsibility system and strict daily management according to the requirement of No. 61 order of the ministry of public security, but also can master the operation condition of the building fire-fighting facilities of the networking unit at any time, establish fire-fighting archives, make fire-fighting plans, develop fire-fighting safety management work such as online training, hidden danger registration and rectification and the like, and improve the self fire-fighting safety management level of the networking unit.
Fire control remote monitoring platform still includes: and the site physical examination subsystem is used for examining potential safety hazards of the building according to the facility state and generating a building safety score.
The fire-fighting monitoring system realizes remote checking of local fire automatic alarm system information and informs early warning in real time in various modes.
The operation states of all fire-fighting facilities (a fire automatic alarm system, a fire-fighting water system, a fire-fighting electrical system, a fire-fighting rolling door and a fire-fighting door) of the museum are monitored in real time, management personnel of the museum and a fire-fighting technical service organization are assisted to master the conditions of the fire-fighting facilities in time, and the building fire-fighting facilities are guaranteed to be intact and effective. The abnormal conditions of the fire-fighting facilities are discovered and treated early. The fault is reported by one key, the fault is reported by manpower independently, and the maintenance record is clear at a glance. The intelligent maintenance management is realized, and the platform automatically generates a fire protection maintenance report, so that the maintenance management work is transparent, and the authenticity of maintenance data is ensured. The intelligent routing inspection management is realized, routing inspection data can be inspected in real time, a fault one-key assignment is automatically generated when routing inspection is abnormal, and the routing inspection management efficiency is improved. The traditional polling paper reporting working mode is changed, and polling records can be synchronously uploaded to an urban fire-fighting household system. All polling report records can be inquired through the intelligent fire platform, and paperless fire-fighting polling is realized. The platform automatically carries out data correlation statistics, automatically issues a fire safety monthly report and quantifies fire safety management work. The museum is managed and controlled in a centralized way by one picture, the original fire control management mode of social units is changed, the information of the automatic fire alarm system which is only limited in a fire control monitoring room in the past is uploaded to a cloud platform in real time, pre-warning, loss reduction in the past and reason investigation after the past are achieved through a fire control big data technology, the fire control safety management level of the units is practically optimized, and the safety of the units is guaranteed. The traditional facility inspection mode is changed, manual site inspection is not needed, and the operation condition of the facility can be inspected in real time through the fire-fighting Internet of things platform. When the abnormity happens, the system can be maintained in time, and the system is ensured to be intact and effective; on the premise of ensuring the fire safety of buildings, the fire-fighting management cost is greatly reduced. The unit power consumption safety condition of real-time supervision, the condition such as the ageing damage of control electrical apparatus and circuit in the unnormal, in time discover the power consumption potential safety hazard, present the user real-time power consumption condition through fire control thing networking platform, and the action of using electricity is transparentized, carries out real time monitoring to the power consumption condition, realizes high-efficient, reliable, comprehensive electrical safety management.
Through the intelligent evacuation system, professional fire safety exercise offline guidance and real fire real-time field monitoring are provided for units, personnel in the site are ensured to be familiar with the emergency evacuation flow and route during emergency fire, the basic methods of quick escape, self rescue and mutual rescue in danger are mastered, and the damage of emergency events is reduced to the maximum extent.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A museum fire fighting system, comprising:
the system comprises a fire-fighting remote monitoring platform, a fire-fighting linkage control system and fire detection alarm equipment;
the fire detection alarm equipment is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage control system and is used for monitoring real-time fire-fighting information of a museum in real time and sending the real-time fire-fighting information to the fire-fighting linkage control system;
the fire-fighting linkage control system is in communication connection with a fire-fighting facility and is used for controlling the fire-fighting facility in real time to carry out fire fighting and extinguishing according to the real-time fire-fighting information;
the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform is in communication connection with the fire detection alarm device, and is used for receiving and displaying the real-time fire-fighting information and the facility state information sent by the fire detection alarm device, generating early warning information according to the real-time fire-fighting information to remind a manager, and providing an interactive interface with the manager.
2. The museum fire fighting system of claim 1, wherein the fire fighting linkage control system comprises:
the fire-fighting linkage controller, the fire-fighting electric controller and the fire-fighting electric equipment;
the fire-fighting linkage controller is respectively in communication connection with the fire detection alarm device and the fire-fighting electric controller, and is used for receiving a fire alarm signal sent by the fire detection alarm device, generating an alarm linkage instruction and an indication recording instruction of an abnormal event according to the fire alarm signal, and sending the alarm linkage instruction and the indication recording instruction to the fire-fighting electric control device;
the fire-fighting electric control device is in communication connection with the fire-fighting electric equipment and is used for sending the alarm linkage instruction and the indication recording instruction to the fire-fighting electric equipment so as to control fire-fighting facilities through the fire-fighting electric equipment.
3. The museum fire fighting system of claim 2, wherein the fire fighting linkage control system further comprises: and the gas fire-extinguishing controller is in communication connection with the fire-fighting linkage controller and is used for receiving the linkage signal of the fire-fighting linkage controller, sending out sound and light indication signals according to the linkage signal and recording time.
4. The museum fire fighting system of claim 2, wherein the fire fighting linkage control system further comprises:
and the fire-fighting linkage module is connected with the fire-fighting linkage controller and is used for realizing signal transmission and conversion between the fire-fighting linkage controller and preset specific controlled equipment.
5. The museum fire fighting system of claim 1, wherein the fire detection alarm device comprises:
the fire alarm system comprises a fire detector, a fire alarm controller and transmission equipment;
the fire detector is used for monitoring the real-time fire fighting information of the museum in real time and sending the real-time fire fighting information to the fire alarm controller;
and the fire alarm controller is in communication connection with the fire-fighting remote monitoring platform through the transmission equipment.
6. The museum fire fighting system of claim 2, wherein the fire fighting linkage control system further comprises:
and the fire control room graphic display equipment is connected with the fire control linkage controller and is used for receiving and displaying the facility state information sent by the fire control linkage controller.
7. The museum fire fighting system of claim 2, wherein the fire fighting remote monitoring platform comprises:
a fire alarm subsystem, a fire water monitoring subsystem, a fire electrical monitoring subsystem, a fire rolling shutter subsystem and a fire door monitoring subsystem which are respectively connected with the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire alarm subsystem is used for receiving fire alarm information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire water monitoring subsystem is used for receiving fire water information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire-fighting electric monitoring subsystem is used for receiving electric information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire-proof roller shutter subsystem is used for receiving fire-proof roller shutter information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller;
the fire door monitoring subsystem is used for receiving fire door information sent by the fire-fighting linkage controller.
8. The museum fire fighting system of claim 1, wherein the fire fighting remote monitoring platform further comprises:
and the inspection information acquisition subsystem is in communication connection with a preset inspection terminal and is used for receiving and displaying the real-time inspection result of the inspection terminal on the fire-fighting facilities of the museum.
9. The museum fire fighting system of claim 1, wherein the fire fighting remote monitoring platform further comprises:
and the fire point location information management subsystem is used for modifying and managing all preset point location information of the museum by a user.
10. The museum fire fighting system of claim 1, wherein the fire fighting remote monitoring platform further comprises:
and the site physical examination subsystem is used for examining potential safety hazards of the building according to the facility state and generating a building safety score.
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