CL net rack plate construction optimization method based on BIM technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of CL building system external wall heat preservation construction, in particular to a CL net rack plate construction optimization method based on a BIM technology.
Background
With the development of economy and society, the energy problem has become more severe, and the energy of the construction industry accounts for a large proportion of the total energy consumption of the whole world, so that the energy conservation is imperative. The CL building system is a novel building system, is fire-resistant and shock-absorbing, saves land, energy, cost, safety, comfort and economy, has obvious energy-saving, heat-insulating and heat-preserving effects, is simple and convenient to construct and low in manufacturing cost, is gradually the first choice for building heat preservation at present, but generally has the following problems in the construction process:
at present, a traditional CAD two-dimensional drawing is generally adopted in China, the size specification of the CL rack plate cannot be completely displayed in a plan, professional technicians are required to integrate according to the professional two-dimensional drawings, and then the size specification of the CL rack plate at each position, a reserved hole and the like are determined through experience. The work in the process is difficult to achieve, the accuracy is difficult to guarantee, the produced CL rack plate is not consistent with the field reality, secondary processing is caused, the construction period is delayed, and construction waste is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Problems to be solved
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides the CL rack plate construction optimization method based on the BIM technology, which has the advantages of accurately and quickly determining the size specification of the CL rack plate at each part and the reserved hole, guiding the installation of the CL rack plate through construction simulation, avoiding the rework condition in the construction process and improving the construction efficiency.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a CL grid plate construction optimization method based on a BIM technology comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: integrating the heat insulation design of the outer wall of the CL building system and each professional construction drawing;
step two: building a CL building system external wall heat preservation three-dimensional model by using BIM software;
step three: the BIM personnel, the technicians and the managers of the organization project check the model;
step four: decomposing, numbering, sampling and manufacturing and installing the CL net frame plate in the heat insulation of the outer wall of the CL building system based on the BIM technology;
step five: carrying out construction simulation according to the determined construction scheme;
step six: before construction, the constructors are organized to carry out three-dimensional technology bottom crossing, and the construction is guided by using three-dimensional animation until the construction is finished.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the construction optimization method of the CL net rack plate based on the BIM technology, the problems that the specification and the size of the produced CL net rack plate are not in accordance with the actual field and the CL net rack plate is reprocessed during installation are solved in advance, and the waste of materials is avoided, so that the engineering cost is reduced, and the construction period is shortened; the problem of in the installation CL rack board can not once only accurate install in corresponding position, avoided same piece CL heated board to carry out the multiple movement to the installation of CL rack board has been accelerated, CL rack board efficiency of construction has been promoted, has good economic benefits and social.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings in which:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the CL grid plate construction optimization method based on the BIM technology in this embodiment includes the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: integrating the heat insulation design of the outer wall of the CL building system and each professional construction drawing;
step two: building a CL building system external wall heat preservation three-dimensional model by using BIM software;
step three: the BIM personnel, the technicians and the managers of the organization project check the model;
step four: decomposing, numbering, sampling and manufacturing and installing the CL net frame plate in the heat insulation of the outer wall of the CL building system based on the BIM technology;
step five: carrying out construction simulation according to the determined construction scheme;
step six: before construction, the constructors are organized to carry out three-dimensional technology bottom crossing, and the construction is guided by using three-dimensional animation until the construction is finished.
Further, the professional drawings in the step one comprise construction drawings, structural drawings, hydroelectric drawings, fire fighting drawings and the like.
Further, the three-dimensional model in the step two comprises a building model, a structural model, reserved holes of fire-fighting and water and electricity pipelines and the like.
Furthermore, in the step two, the three-dimensional model also needs to take certain construction measures in the construction process to reserve some holes, for example, holes for placing channel steel are reserved in the cantilever layer of the cantilever scaffold.
Furthermore, in the fourth step, the CL rack boards in the heat insulation of the outer wall of the CL building system are decomposed, numbered and sampled, and the detailed connection measures of the edge member nodes at the horizontal and vertical positions and the size of the CL rack boards meet the transportation regulations according to the wall structure and position of the outer wall of the CL building system.
Further, in the fourth step, the numbers of the CL rack boards should be made into a uniform method, so that the CL rack boards can bear a plurality of information including building numbers, floors and positions.
And further, performing construction simulation according to the determined construction scheme in the fifth step to form the three-dimensional animation.
And further, in the sixth step, the three-dimensional animation is applied to carry out three-dimensional technical bottom crossing and field construction guidance on constructors.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, to which the actual method is not limited. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the invention, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solution, but shall fall within the scope of the invention.