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CN113071789B - Storage device for chemical feeder - Google Patents

Storage device for chemical feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113071789B
CN113071789B CN202110311323.2A CN202110311323A CN113071789B CN 113071789 B CN113071789 B CN 113071789B CN 202110311323 A CN202110311323 A CN 202110311323A CN 113071789 B CN113071789 B CN 113071789B
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cylinder
fixed
discharge
storage
outlet
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CN113071789A (en
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陈奇
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Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College
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Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38Devices for discharging contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/266Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a storage device for a chemical feeder, which comprises a main frame, wherein the main frame is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a moisture-proof box is fixed in the upper cavity, the middle of the main frame is rotatably connected with a middle column, a plurality of storage grooves are fixed outside the part of the middle column in the moisture-proof box, the bottom end of each storage groove is provided with a discharge hole, a feeding barrel is fixed at the position, close to the discharge hole, of the outer side of the main frame, a spiral material taking barrel is movably connected in the feeding barrel, and the top end of the spiral material taking barrel is close to the bottom end of the discharge hole; the spiral material taking cylinder can extend into the storage box with cleaning materials to achieve the self-cleaning effect of the spiral material taking cylinder, and the storage efficiency of the chemical feeder is improved.

Description

一种化学物供料器用储物装置A storage device for a chemical feeder

技术领域technical field

本发明属于化学储物装置技术领域,具体涉及一种化学物供料器用储物装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical storage devices, and in particular relates to a storage device for chemical feeders.

背景技术Background technique

化学物储物时由于易燃、易爆、腐蚀性、剧毒性等危险化学试剂较多,因而其储放时空气环境和储放环境也极为重要,对于部分化学物很容易吸附空气中的湿度,使得其变性,还会对储放装置造成影响,极为不便。When chemicals are stored, there are many dangerous chemical reagents such as flammable, explosive, corrosive, and highly toxic, so the air environment and storage environment are also extremely important when they are stored. Humidity makes it denatured and also affects the storage device, which is extremely inconvenient.

现有化学物供料器用储物装置在使用过程中防潮性能较差,取料时容易与外部环境接触,影响储物装置内余量的化学物的性能,进而影响供料的正常使用。The storage device for the existing chemical feeder has poor moisture-proof performance during use, and it is easy to contact with the external environment when taking the material, which affects the performance of the remaining chemical in the storage device, thereby affecting the normal use of the material supply.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种化学物供料器用储物装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a storage device for a chemical feeder in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种化学物供料器用储物装置,包括主架,所述主架分为上部腔和下部腔,所述上部腔内固定有防潮箱,所述主架中间转动连接有中间柱,所述中间柱在防潮箱内的部分外固定有多个储物槽,所述储物槽的底端开设有出料口,在所述主架的外侧靠近出料口的位置固定有送料筒,所述送料筒内活动连接有螺旋取料筒,所述螺旋取料筒的顶端靠近出料口的底端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a storage device for a chemical feeder, comprising a main frame, the main frame is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and a moisture-proof box is fixed in the upper cavity , a middle column is rotatably connected in the middle of the main frame, a plurality of storage slots are fixed outside the part of the middle column in the moisture-proof box, and the bottom end of the storage slot is provided with a discharge port. A feeding cylinder is fixed at a position close to the discharge port on the outer side of the feeding cylinder, a screw reclaiming cylinder is movably connected in the feeding cylinder, and the top end of the screw reclaiming cylinder is close to the bottom end of the discharge port.

优选的,所述中间柱的底端延伸至下部腔内,且在中间柱的底端固定有齿轮盘,所述下部腔内还固定有步进电机,所述步进电机的输出轴固定有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮与齿轮盘之间啮合连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the middle column extends into the lower cavity, a gear plate is fixed at the bottom end of the middle column, a stepping motor is also fixed in the lower cavity, and the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixed with a The driving gear is meshed and connected with the gear plate.

优选的,所述出料口包括出料块、连通孔和挡块,所述出料块固定在储物槽的出口处,所述出料块的中间开设有中空槽,所述出料块的上还开设有贯穿出料块的连通孔,所述挡块滑动连接在中空槽内,且所述挡块与连通孔相互配合使用。Preferably, the discharge port includes a discharge block, a communication hole and a stopper, the discharge block is fixed at the outlet of the storage tank, a hollow groove is opened in the middle of the discharge block, and the discharge block is There is also a communication hole penetrating the discharge block on the upper part, the block is slidably connected in the hollow groove, and the block and the communication hole are used in cooperation with each other.

优选的,所述出料块的外侧固定有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的伸缩轴与挡块固定连接。Preferably, a first cylinder is fixed on the outer side of the discharge block, and the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the stopper.

优选的,所述主架的顶端开设有第一加料口,在所述防潮箱上靠第一加料口的位置开设有第二加料口,每个所述储物槽的顶端分别开设有第三加料口,所述主架的底侧靠近送料筒的位置开设有第一出口,所述防潮箱底侧靠近第一出口的位置开设有第二出口。Preferably, a first feeding port is provided at the top of the main frame, a second feeding port is provided on the moisture-proof box near the first feeding port, and a third feeding port is provided at the top of each storage tank. For the feeding port, a first outlet is provided on the bottom side of the main frame near the feeding cylinder, and a second outlet is provided on the bottom side of the moisture-proof box near the first outlet.

优选的,所述第一出口和第二出口内分别设置有柔性橡胶圈,所述螺旋取料筒的顶端套接在柔性橡胶圈内。Preferably, the first outlet and the second outlet are respectively provided with flexible rubber rings, and the top end of the spiral reclaiming cylinder is sleeved in the flexible rubber rings.

优选的,所述送料筒为底端带有弧形段的中空送料筒,所述螺旋取料筒为小型螺杆式取料筒,所述送料筒的侧端还固定有第二气缸,所述送料筒的侧端开设有开口槽,所述螺旋取料筒的外侧固定有滑块,所述滑块滑动连接在开口槽内,且所述第二气缸的伸缩轴顶端固定在滑块的下面。Preferably, the feeding cylinder is a hollow feeding cylinder with an arc-shaped section at the bottom end, the screw reclaiming cylinder is a small screw-type reclaiming cylinder, and a second cylinder is also fixed on the side end of the feeding cylinder, and the The side end of the feeding cylinder is provided with an opening groove, the outer side of the spiral reclaiming cylinder is fixed with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the opening groove, and the top end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder is fixed under the sliding block .

优选的,所述第二气缸处于收起状态时,所述螺旋取料筒的顶端与出料口未接触。Preferably, when the second air cylinder is in a retracted state, the top end of the screw reclaiming cylinder is not in contact with the discharge port.

优选的,所述储物槽为底侧倾斜的扇形腔槽,且所述出料口设置在储物槽的最低端。Preferably, the storage slot is a fan-shaped cavity slot with an inclined bottom side, and the discharge port is arranged at the lowest end of the storage slot.

优选的,所述防潮箱内放置有多个干燥剂盒。Preferably, a plurality of desiccant boxes are placed in the moisture-proof box.

本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明通过在主架内转动设置有多个储物盒,储物盒的位置能通过步进电机带动调整,在使用时,先向储物盒内部加入不同的化学物,其中一个储物盒内放置清洁用料,供料器取料时,先通过步进电机转动带动需要的化学物转动至第一出口的位置,然后控制第二气缸抬起螺旋取料筒,使得螺旋取料筒的顶端与出料口的底端接触,再控制第一气缸带动挡块至出料口打开,开动螺旋取料筒将储物槽内部的化学物取出,避免取料时与化学物在空气中暴露时间过长,增加了防潮性能;取料完成后,关闭出料口,螺旋取料筒至内部化学物完全流出,控制第二气缸将螺旋取料筒复位,然后再次通过步进电机使得带有清洁用料的储物盒朝向第一出口处,与取料的方式相同,将螺旋取料筒伸入带有清洁用料的储物盒内进行螺旋取料筒的自清洁作用,即可进行下一次供料器内化学物的供料作用,简单便捷,提高了化学物供料器储放的效率。In the present invention, a plurality of storage boxes are rotated and arranged in the main frame, and the position of the storage boxes can be adjusted by a stepping motor. The cleaning material is placed inside. When the feeder takes the material, the required chemical is rotated to the position of the first outlet through the rotation of the stepper motor, and then the second air cylinder is controlled to lift the screw reclaiming cylinder, so that the The top is in contact with the bottom end of the discharge port, and then the first cylinder is controlled to drive the block until the discharge port is opened, and the screw reclaimer is started to take out the chemicals inside the storage tank, so as to avoid exposure to the chemicals in the air during reclaiming. The time is too long, which increases the moisture-proof performance; after the reclaiming is completed, close the discharge port, and the spiral reclaiming cylinder will completely flow out the internal chemicals. The storage box for cleaning materials faces the first outlet, and in the same way as the material reclaiming method, insert the spiral reclaiming cylinder into the storage box with cleaning materials to perform the self-cleaning function of the spiral reclaiming cylinder, and then The feeding function of the chemical in the next feeder is simple and convenient, which improves the storage efficiency of the chemical feeder.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明整体结构剖视图;1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2是本发明储物槽安装结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the storage tank installation structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3是本发明出料口结构剖视图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the outlet of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

1-主架;11-第一加料口;12-第一出口;2-防潮箱;21-第二加料口;22-第二出口;3-中间柱;31-齿轮盘;32-步进电机;33-主动齿轮;4-储物槽;41-第三加料口;42-出料口;421-出料块;422-中空槽;423-连通孔;424-挡块;425-第一气缸;5-送料筒;6-螺旋取料筒;61-第二气缸;62滑块。1-main frame; 11-first feeding port; 12-first outlet; 2-moisture-proof box; 21-second feeding port; 22-second outlet; 3-intermediate column; 31-gear plate; 32-stepping Motor; 33-drive gear; 4-storage slot; 41-third feeding port; 42-discharge port; 421-discharge block; 422-hollow groove; 423-connecting hole; 424-stop block; 425-section One cylinder; 5-feeding cylinder; 6-screw reclaiming cylinder; 61-second cylinder; 62-slider.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-3所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种化学物供料器用储物装置,包括主架1,所述主架1分为上部腔和下部腔,上部腔和下部腔形成倒凸台结构,所述上部腔内固定有防潮箱2,所述防潮箱2内放置有多个干燥剂盒,通过多个干燥剂盒的作用保证了防潮箱2内部环境的干燥性,干燥剂盒需要定期更换处理。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a storage device for a chemical feeder, comprising a main frame 1, the main frame 1 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, an upper cavity and a lower cavity An inverted boss structure is formed, a moisture-proof box 2 is fixed in the upper cavity, and a plurality of desiccant boxes are placed in the moisture-proof box 2, and the dryness of the internal environment of the moisture-proof box 2 is ensured by the function of the plurality of desiccant boxes, The desiccant cartridge needs to be replaced regularly.

所述主架1中间转动连接有中间柱3,所述中间柱3在防潮箱2内的部分外固定有多个储物槽4,所述中间柱3的底端延伸至下部腔内,且在中间柱3的底端固定有齿轮盘31,所述下部腔内还固定有步进电机32,所述步进电机32的输出轴固定有主动齿轮33,所述主动齿轮33与齿轮盘31之间啮合连接,通过步进电机32转动能带动中间柱3的转动,进而能带动不同位置的储物槽4至供料处完成化学物的供料作用。A middle column 3 is rotatably connected in the middle of the main frame 1, a plurality of storage slots 4 are fixed outside the part of the middle column 3 in the moisture-proof box 2, and the bottom end of the middle column 3 extends into the lower cavity, and A gear plate 31 is fixed on the bottom end of the middle column 3 , a stepping motor 32 is also fixed in the lower cavity, and a driving gear 33 is fixed on the output shaft of the stepping motor 32 , and the driving gear 33 and the gear plate 31 are fixed They are meshed and connected, and the rotation of the middle column 3 can be driven by the rotation of the stepping motor 32, and then the storage tanks 4 at different positions can be driven to the feeding place to complete the feeding of chemicals.

储物槽4中有一个放置有清洁用料,通过清洁用料完成对螺旋取料筒6的自清洁功能。One of the storage tanks 4 is placed with cleaning materials, and the self-cleaning function of the spiral reclaiming barrel 6 is completed by the cleaning materials.

每个所述储物槽4的顶端分别开设有第三加料口41,通过第三加料口41向储物槽4内部加料,且在所述主架1的顶端开设有第一加料口11,在所述防潮箱2上靠第一加料口11的位置开设有第二加料口21,依次打开第一加料口11和第二加料口21,然后将第三加料口41打开即可向不同的储物槽4内部增加化学物。The top of each of the storage tanks 4 is respectively provided with a third feeding port 41, through which material is fed into the storage tank 4, and the top of the main frame 1 is provided with a first feeding port 11, A second feeding port 21 is provided on the moisture-proof box 2 near the first feeding port 11, the first feeding port 11 and the second feeding port 21 are opened in turn, and then the third feeding port 41 can be opened to different Add chemicals inside the storage tank 4.

其中第一加料口11、第二加料口21和第三加料口41均设置有防潮挡板,避免潮气进入储物槽4的内部。The first feeding port 11 , the second feeding port 21 and the third feeding port 41 are all provided with moisture-proof baffles to prevent moisture from entering the interior of the storage tank 4 .

所述储物槽4为底侧倾斜的扇形腔槽,所述储物槽4的底端开设有出料口42,且所述出料口42设置在储物槽4的最低端,便于储物槽4内部的化学物能自流下出料口42的位置处,便于完成供料作用。The storage tank 4 is a fan-shaped cavity slot with an inclined bottom side. The bottom end of the storage tank 4 is provided with a discharge port 42, and the discharge port 42 is arranged at the lowest end of the storage tank 4, which is convenient for storage. The chemicals in the material tank 4 can flow down from the position of the discharge port 42, which is convenient for completing the feeding effect.

所述出料口42包括出料块421、连通孔423和挡块424,所述出料块421固定在储物槽4的出口处,所述出料块421的中间开设有中空槽422,所述出料块421的上还开设有贯穿出料块421的连通孔423,所述挡块424滑动连接在中空槽422内,且所述挡块424与连通孔423相互配合使用,即调整挡块424的位置即可完成连通孔423的打开或者关闭作用。The discharge port 42 includes a discharge block 421, a communication hole 423 and a stop block 424. The discharge block 421 is fixed at the outlet of the storage tank 4, and a hollow groove 422 is opened in the middle of the discharge block 421. The discharge block 421 is also provided with a communication hole 423 penetrating the discharge block 421 , the stopper 424 is slidably connected in the hollow groove 422 , and the stopper 424 and the communication hole 423 are used in cooperation with each other, that is, to adjust The position of the stopper 424 can complete the opening or closing of the communication hole 423 .

为了便于对挡块424的位置的控制,所述出料块421的外侧固定有第一气缸425,所述第一气缸425的伸缩轴与挡块424固定连接,通过第一气缸425的伸缩完成挡块424的位置调整,即可完成出料口42打开或者关闭的调整控制。In order to facilitate the control of the position of the block 424 , a first cylinder 425 is fixed on the outer side of the discharge block 421 , and the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder 425 is fixedly connected to the block 424 , and the expansion and contraction of the first cylinder 425 is completed. By adjusting the position of the stopper 424, the adjustment control of opening or closing the discharge port 42 can be completed.

在所述主架1的外侧靠近出料口42的位置固定有送料筒5,所述主架1的底侧靠近送料筒5的位置开设有第一出口12,所述防潮箱2底侧靠近第一出口12的位置开设有第二出口22,第一出口12和第二出口22均为圆形孔,且其中轴线所在的直线与送料筒5直筒段中轴线所在的直线重合。A feeding cylinder 5 is fixed on the outer side of the main frame 1 near the discharge port 42 , a first outlet 12 is opened on the bottom side of the main frame 1 near the feeding cylinder 5 , and the bottom side of the moisture-proof box 2 is close to the feeding cylinder 5 . The position of the first outlet 12 is provided with a second outlet 22 . Both the first outlet 12 and the second outlet 22 are circular holes, and the line where the axis is located coincides with the line where the axis of the straight section of the feeding cylinder 5 is located.

所述送料筒5内活动连接有螺旋取料筒6,所述螺旋取料筒6的顶端靠近出料口42的底端,所述第一出口12和第二出口22内分别设置有柔性橡胶圈,所述螺旋取料筒6的顶端套接在柔性橡胶圈内,通过柔性橡胶圈能增加主架1内部的防潮作用,提高了化学物储放的稳定性。The feeding cylinder 5 is movably connected with a screw reclaiming cylinder 6, the top of the screw reclaiming cylinder 6 is close to the bottom end of the discharge port 42, and the first outlet 12 and the second outlet 22 are respectively provided with flexible rubber. The top end of the spiral reclaiming cylinder 6 is sleeved in the flexible rubber ring. The flexible rubber ring can increase the moisture-proof effect inside the main frame 1 and improve the stability of chemical storage.

所述送料筒5为底端带有弧形段的中空送料筒,所述螺旋取料筒6为小型螺杆式取料筒,所述送料筒5的侧端还固定有第二气缸61,所述送料筒5的侧端开设有开口槽,所述螺旋取料筒6的外侧固定有滑块62,所述滑块62滑动连接在开口槽内,且所述第二气缸61的伸缩轴顶端固定在滑块62的下面。The feeding cylinder 5 is a hollow feeding cylinder with an arc-shaped section at the bottom end, the screw reclaiming cylinder 6 is a small screw type feeding cylinder, and the side end of the feeding cylinder 5 is also fixed with a second cylinder 61, so The side end of the feeding cylinder 5 is provided with an opening groove, the outer side of the screw reclaiming cylinder 6 is fixed with a slider 62, the slider 62 is slidably connected in the opening groove, and the top end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 61 is fixed. It is fixed under the slider 62 .

所述第二气缸61处于收起状态时,所述螺旋取料筒6的顶端与出料口42未接触,在需要供料时,利用第二气缸61抬起螺旋取料筒6,是的螺旋取料筒6的顶端与出料口42的底端接触,然后打开出料口42即可完成取料作业。When the second cylinder 61 is in the retracted state, the top of the screw reclaimer 6 is not in contact with the discharge port 42. When feeding is required, the second cylinder 61 is used to lift the screw reclaimer 6, yes The top end of the screw reclaiming cylinder 6 is in contact with the bottom end of the discharge port 42, and then the discharge port 42 is opened to complete the reclaiming operation.

在出料口42的底端和螺旋取料筒6的顶端均设置有缓冲橡胶圈,避免螺旋取料筒6上升过程中对出料口42造成损坏作用,同时还能增加取料时的密封性。Both the bottom end of the discharge port 42 and the top end of the spiral reclaiming cylinder 6 are provided with a buffer rubber ring to avoid damage to the discharge port 42 during the ascending process of the spiral reclaiming cylinder 6, and at the same time, it can also increase the sealing during reclaiming. sex.

综上,使用时,先依次向多个储物盒4内部加入不同的化学物,其中一个储物盒4内放置清洁用料,然后将第一加料口11,第二加料口21和第三加料口41关闭,完成化学物供料器的储放作用。To sum up, when using, first add different chemicals into the multiple storage boxes 4 in turn, one of the storage boxes 4 is placed with cleaning materials, and then the first feeding port 11, the second feeding port 21 and the third feeding port 4. The feeding port 41 is closed to complete the storage function of the chemical feeder.

供料器取料时,先通过步进电机32转动带动需要的化学物转动至第一出口12的位置,然后停止步进电机32,然后控制第二气缸61抬起螺旋取料筒6,使得螺旋取料筒6的顶端与出料口42的底端接触,然后控制第一气缸425带动挡块424位置移动,至出料口42打开为止,然后开动螺旋取料筒6将储物槽4内部的化学物取出,通过送料筒5掉落至供料器内。When the feeder takes the material, first, the stepping motor 32 is rotated to drive the required chemical to rotate to the position of the first outlet 12, and then the stepping motor 32 is stopped, and then the second air cylinder 61 is controlled to lift the screw reclaiming cylinder 6, so that the The top of the screw reclaimer 6 is in contact with the bottom end of the discharge port 42, and then the first cylinder 425 is controlled to drive the position of the stopper 424 to move until the discharge port 42 is opened, and then the screw reclaimer 6 is activated to remove the storage tank 4 The internal chemicals are taken out and dropped into the feeder through the feeding cylinder 5 .

取料完成后,先关闭出料口42,然后螺旋取料筒6空转一段时间至内部化学物不再掉落后,控制第二气缸61将螺旋取料筒6复位,然后再次通过步进电机32转动中间柱3,使得带有清洁用料的储物盒4朝向第一出口12处,与取料的方式相同,将螺旋取料筒6伸入带有清洁用料的储物盒4内进行螺旋取料筒6的自清洁作用,即可进行下一次供料器内化学物的供料作用,简单便捷,提高了化学物供料器储放的效率。After the material reclaiming is completed, first close the discharge port 42, and then the spiral reclaiming cylinder 6 will idle for a period of time until the internal chemicals no longer fall, control the second air cylinder 61 to reset the spiral reclaiming barrel 6, and then pass the stepper motor again. 32. Rotate the middle column 3 so that the storage box 4 with cleaning materials faces the first outlet 12, and in the same way as the reclaiming method, extend the screw reclaiming cylinder 6 into the storage box 4 with cleaning materials The self-cleaning function of the screw reclaiming barrel 6 can be used for the next feeding of chemicals in the feeder, which is simple and convenient, and improves the storage efficiency of the chemical feeder.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a storing device for chemical feed ware, includes body frame (1), body frame (1) is divided into upper portion chamber and lower part chamber, its characterized in that: the moisture-proof box (2) is fixed in the upper cavity, the middle of the main frame (1) is rotatably connected with a middle column (3), a plurality of storage grooves (4) are fixed outside the part of the middle column (3) in the moisture-proof box (2), a discharge hole (42) is formed in the bottom end of each storage groove (4), each discharge hole (42) comprises a discharge block (421), a communication hole (423) and a stop block (424), each discharge block (421) is fixed at the outlet of each storage groove (4), a hollow groove (422) is formed in the middle of each discharge block (421), the communication holes (423) penetrating through the discharge blocks (421) are further formed in the discharge blocks (421), each stop block (424) is slidably connected into the corresponding hollow groove (422), and each stop block (424) and each communication hole (423) are matched with each other for use;
a feeding barrel (5) is fixed at a position, close to the discharge port (42), on the outer side of the main frame (1), a spiral material taking barrel (6) is movably connected in the feeding barrel (5), and the top end of the spiral material taking barrel (6) is close to the bottom end of the discharge port (42); feed cylinder (5) have the cavity feed cylinder of segmental arc for the bottom, the feed cylinder is got to the spiral (6) and gets the feed cylinder for small-size screw, the side of feed cylinder (5) still is fixed with second cylinder (61), the open slot has been seted up to the side of feed cylinder (5), the outside that the feed cylinder (6) was got to the spiral is fixed with slider (62), slider (62) sliding connection is in the open slot, just the telescopic shaft top of second cylinder (61) is fixed below slider (62), when second cylinder (61) is in the state of packing up, the top that the feed cylinder (6) was got to the spiral is not contacted with discharge gate (42).
2. The chemical feeder storage device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the middle column (3) extends into the lower cavity, a gear plate (31) is fixed at the bottom end of the middle column (3), a stepping motor (32) is fixed in the lower cavity, a driving gear (33) is fixed at an output shaft of the stepping motor (32), and the driving gear (33) is engaged with the gear plate (31).
3. The storage device for the chemical feeder according to claim 1, wherein a first cylinder (425) is fixed to an outer side of the discharging block (421), and a telescopic shaft of the first cylinder (425) is fixedly connected to the stopper (424).
4. The storage device for the chemical material feeder according to claim 1, wherein a first feeding port (11) is formed at the top end of the main frame (1), a second feeding port (21) is formed at a position, close to the first feeding port (11), on the moisture-proof box (2), a third feeding port (41) is formed at the top end of each storage tank (4), a first outlet (12) is formed at a position, close to the feeding barrel (5), on the bottom side of the main frame (1), and a second outlet (22) is formed at a position, close to the first outlet (12), on the bottom side of the moisture-proof box (2).
5. A chemical supply container according to claim 4, wherein the first outlet (12) and the second outlet (22) are provided with respective flexible rubber rings, and the top end of the helical take-off barrel (6) is sleeved in the flexible rubber rings.
6. A chemical feeder storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage tank (4) is a sector-shaped chamber tank with an inclined bottom side, and the discharge port (42) is provided at the lowest end of the storage tank (4).
7. A storage device for a chemical feeder according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of drying agent boxes are disposed in said moisture-proof box (2).
CN202110311323.2A 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Storage device for chemical feeder Active CN113071789B (en)

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