CN113058128A - Monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine - Google Patents
Monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113058128A CN113058128A CN202110429156.1A CN202110429156A CN113058128A CN 113058128 A CN113058128 A CN 113058128A CN 202110429156 A CN202110429156 A CN 202110429156A CN 113058128 A CN113058128 A CN 113058128A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/01—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
- A61M2205/7518—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters bacterial
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/10—Equipment for cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/04—Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
- A61M2230/06—Heartbeat rate only
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/50—Temperature
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Anesthesiology (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine which comprises a machine case, wherein a protection case is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine case, a medicine storage cavity is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protection case, a liquid spraying mechanism is arranged between the medicine storage cavity and a mixing box, a breathing mask is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a medicine suction pipe, an air outlet mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the breathing mask, a liquid storage cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine case, an internal circulation pipeline I and an internal circulation pipeline II are arranged in a disinfection cavity, the liquid outlet end of the disinfection pipe is respectively communicated with the initial end of the internal circulation pipeline I and the initial end of the internal circulation pipeline II, the tail end of the internal circulation pipeline I is communicated with the medicine suction. After the operation is finished, the internal circulation pipeline and the external breathing pipeline of the anesthesia machine can be cleaned and disinfected, and residual liquid in the internal circulation pipeline and the external circulation pipeline is removed, so that the anesthesia machine can be used for the second time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a monitoring type respiratory anesthesia machine.
Background
The anesthesia machine sends anesthetic into alveolus of a patient through a mechanical loop to form anesthetic gas partial pressure, and directly inhibits the central nervous system after the anesthetic gas partial pressure is dispersed into blood, so that the general anesthesia effect is generated.
However, in the use process of most of the existing anesthesia machines for surgical operations, the breathing mask is not only communicated with the breathing machine, but also communicated with the anesthesia machine, so as to facilitate the operation; in the use, the patient is after the anesthesia, respirator mainly used oxygen suppliment, there can be patient's efflux gas in the outer breathing pipeline, saliva or mixture such as blood, partial mixture enters into to the internal circulation pipeline of anesthesia through outer breathing pipeline easily, and then lead to the anesthesia machine to be contaminated, the secondary use of anesthesia machine not convenient for, and the current anesthesia machine is not convenient for carry out real-time supervision to physical functions such as patient's body temperature and rhythm of the heart, make medical personnel be difficult to carry out proper amount anesthesia operation to it according to patient's health, lead to the emergence of medical accident easily, for this reason, we provide a monitoring formula anesthesia machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a monitoring type anesthesia apparatus, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the medicine storage device comprises a case, wherein a protection box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the case, a medicine storage cavity is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protection box, a medicine inlet plug is sleeved at the middle part of the top end of the medicine storage cavity in a threaded manner, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box, a liquid spraying mechanism is arranged between the medicine storage cavity and the mixing box, an air inlet mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing box, a medicine suction pipe is fixedly sleeved on one side of the mixing box, a breathing mask is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the medicine suction pipe, a placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the case, the top of the placing plate is in contact with the bottom end of the breathing mask; the bottom fixedly connected with stock solution cavity of machine incasement chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with hot plate of stock solution cavity inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with disinfection cavity of stock solution cavity inner chamber, the top fixed connection of disinfection pipe and stock solution cavity is passed through to the bottom of disinfection cavity, is equipped with inner loop pipeline I, inner loop pipeline II in the disinfection cavity, and the play liquid end of disinfection pipe communicates with the initial end of I initial end of inner loop pipeline, inner loop pipeline II respectively, the end and the inhaling medicine pipe intercommunication of inner loop pipeline I, inner loop pipeline II and mixing box intercommunication. In the prior art, the external breathing pipelines of the anesthesia machine are usually collected to a uniform point for sterilization treatment after being used, and the interior of the anesthesia machine needs to be periodically disassembled and cleaned, so that the phenomenon that the anesthesia machine is polluted due to the fact that saliva, blood or exhaust gas generated by a patient during an operation overflows into the anesthesia machine is avoided, the interior of the anesthesia machine needs to be cleaned after being used each time, and the maintenance and use cost of the anesthesia machine is undoubtedly increased; in view of the above, the applicant designs a respiratory anesthesia machine, which automatically cleans and sterilizes the internal circulation pipeline and the external respiration pipeline of the anesthesia machine after the operation is completed, and simultaneously cleans residual liquid in the internal circulation pipeline and the external circulation pipeline, so as to facilitate the secondary use of the anesthesia machine.
According to the technical scheme, when a patient is anesthetized, the drug inlet plug is rotated to be separated from the drug storage cavity, so that anesthetic liquid medicine can be conveniently added into the drug storage cavity, the anesthetic liquid medicine is uniformly sprayed by the liquid spraying mechanism, the anesthetic liquid medicine can be fully diffused in the mixing box, meanwhile, external air enters the mixing box after being filtered by the air inlet mechanism, the sprayed anesthetic liquid medicine can flow into the drug suction tube along with compressed air, and the anesthetic enters the respiratory tract of the patient through the respiratory mask; after an operation is finished, the breathing mask is detached from the medicine suction pipe, then the end part of the medicine suction pipe is in butt joint with the tail end of the internal circulation pipeline I, the heating plate heats disinfection liquid in the liquid storage chamber to generate atomized steam, and the atomized steam is respectively transmitted to the internal circulation pipeline I and the internal circulation pipeline II through the disinfection pipe, wherein the internal circulation pipeline I can disinfect and clean dirt in the medicine suction pipe, the internal circulation pipeline II can disinfect and clean dirt in the mixing box, and residual liquid generated in disinfection and cleaning is discharged outside and then is concentrated; the operation is completed at every time, and the sterilization treatment of the inner and outer circulation pipelines of the anesthesia machine can be realized through the matching of the inner circulation pipeline I, the inner circulation pipeline II and the liquid storage cavity, so that the cross infection of the anesthesia machine in use is avoided, and the secondary use of the anesthesia machine is facilitated.
The internal circulation pipeline I comprises a butt joint pipe, a shunt pipe, a flushing pipe and a drainage guide pipe, one end of the shunt pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet end of the disinfection pipe, the other end of the shunt pipe is respectively communicated with the flushing pipe and the drainage guide pipe, the drainage guide pipe is communicated with one end, far away from the respiratory mask, of the medicine suction pipe, and electromagnetic valves I are arranged inside the butt joint pipe, the shunt pipe and the flushing pipe; the inner loop pipeline II includes the drainage tube, clearance pipe and honeycomb duct, the drainage tube communicates with the play liquid end of inhaling the pencil, clearance pipe and drainage tube intercommunication, and the tip of clearance pipe runs through the outer wall of mixing box and extends to the mixing box is inside, be equipped with the clearance head on the extension of clearance pipe, the one end and the inside intercommunication of mixing box of honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct other end communicates with the feed liquor end of pump machine, and be equipped with the flowmeter on the honeycomb duct, all be equipped with solenoid valve II on drainage tube and honeycomb duct. Further, after the anesthesia machine is used, the internal and external conveying pipelines of the anesthesia machine are disinfected and sterilized by the internal circulation pipeline I and the internal circulation pipeline II, and the working principle is as follows: the disinfectant heated by the heating plate forms atomized steam in the liquid storage cavity, the atomized steam sequentially enters the internal circulation pipeline I and the internal circulation pipeline II after passing through the disinfection pipe, a one-way valve is arranged at the communication position of the drug suction pipe and the mixing box, after release of anesthetic is stopped, fluid in the drug suction pipe cannot return to the mixing box again, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve I on the butt joint pipe is opened, the atomized steam enters the drug suction pipe, after the drug suction pipe is continuously flushed, the shunt pipe and the electromagnetic valve I on the flushing pipe are opened, residual liquid is discharged outwards along the flushing pipe and the drainage pipe, and then disinfection treatment of the drug suction pipe is completed; simultaneously, opening a drainage tube and a solenoid valve II on a flow guide tube, enabling atomized steam to enter a mixing box along the drainage tube, flushing the inner wall of the mixing box by a cleaning head, discharging liquid generated after flushing out of the mixing box by the flow guide tube under the pumping action of a pump, and arranging a flow meter on the flow guide tube, so that the flow of the atomized steam and anesthetic mixed liquid can be counted, and medical staff can conveniently and timely replace mixed liquid collecting equipment; it needs further to point out that the cleaning head can carry out the rotation of multi-angle when spraying atomizing steam and spray, and set up in mixing box bottom surface middle part, can cover whole mixing box inner wall, conveniently clears away adnexed anesthetic residue on the mixing box inner wall completely.
The cleaning head comprises a cylindrical shell, the bottom surface of the shell is flush with the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing box, a cavity is formed inside the shell, a plurality of guide and exhaust holes communicated with the cavity are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the shell along the axial direction of the shell, a ball seat is arranged on the upper end face of the shell, the ball head is rotatably arranged on the ball seat, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the outer wall of the upper portion of the ball head in the radial direction, the ball head is hollow, a plastic hose is arranged in the cavity, the upper end of the plastic hose is communicated with the inside of the ball head, and the lower end of the plastic hose is communicated with the tail end of the. Furthermore, the cleaning head mainly has the main function of comprehensively cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box, when in use, the atomized steam in the cleaning pipe enters the plastic hose, the atomized steam can cause the plastic hose to generate radial run-out around the cleaning pipe due to the unsteady flow velocity when flowing, so that the plastic hose drives the ball head to generate a certain range of rotation on the ball seat, the atomized steam that sprays the hole along a plurality of sprays promptly flows can change the direction on schedule, and then makes atomized steam cover the clearance comprehensively to the mixing box inner wall, and atomized steam strikes and remains with the anesthetic behind the mixing box inner wall and form mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid is concentrated by the drainage guide pipe again and is collected the discharge. Wherein, because relative motion can take place between bulb and the ball seat, can follow the clearance between bulb and the ball seat and enter into to the cavity in when atomizing steam sprays after partial steam condensation, to this, this technical scheme is opened in casing lateral wall bottom has a plurality of guide and exhaust holes, guide and exhaust hole and the inside intercommunication of mixing box, the mixed liquid that permeates in the cavity promptly also can be discharged fast. For the cleaning efficiency who increases inner loop pipeline I and inner loop pipeline II, this technical scheme still can install whirl vacuum generator at the upper end of disinfection pipe, and whirl vacuum generator's the end of giving vent to anger communicates with inner loop pipeline I and inner loop pipeline II respectively, and then realizes handling with higher speed the flow of atomizing steam to shorten the clearance time of interior outer pipeline.
The condensing mechanism comprises a condensing box, condensing media are filled in the condensing box, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are fixedly sleeved on one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the condensing box respectively, a pump is fixed on the liquid inlet pipe, a magnetic plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box, and an iron liquid collecting box communicated with the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the magnetic plate; the lower end part of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the upper end surface of the condensing box and then is bent and folded in the condensing box, and finally is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe. Further, after the mixing box carries out steam disinfection, accomplish sterile high temperature steam can flow into the inside of condenser box from the feed liquor pipe under the effect of atmospheric pressure, because the middle part of feed liquor pipe soaks in the condenser box, can make like this the high temperature steam in the feed liquor pipe condense into the drop of water because of meeting cold to drip to the collection liquid case along the drain pipe, thereby be convenient for collect waste liquid.
A water inlet plug is sleeved on one side of the top of the liquid storage cavity in a threaded manner, a liquid level sensing probe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage cavity, a controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the case, a buzzer is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the case, a sealing cover is movably connected to the top of one side of the case, one side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the side surface of the case through a bolt, a condensing mechanism is arranged at one side of the disinfection cavity, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the case, a liquid collecting box is magnetically connected to the top of the magnetic plate, a display is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the case, a lead; the inductor comprises an induction ring, the top of the induction ring is electrically connected with the bottom end of the lead, the inner side of the induction ring is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a clamping piece; the controller comprises a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a circuit control module, wherein the input end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with the output end of the liquid level sensing probe, the output end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module, the output end of the signal processing module is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module, and the output end of the circuit control module is respectively in electric connection with the input ends of the heating plate and the buzzer. Furthermore, a water inlet plug is sleeved on one side of the top of the liquid storage cavity in a threaded manner, a liquid level sensing probe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage cavity, a heating plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage cavity, a controller is fixedly connected at the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the case, a buzzer is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the case, a disinfection cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid storage cavity, the bottom of the disinfection cavity is fixedly connected with the top of the liquid storage cavity through a disinfection pipe, a sealing cover is movably connected to the top of one side of the case, one side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the side face of the case through a bolt, a condensation mechanism is arranged on one side of the disinfection cavity, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the case, the top of the magnetic plate is magnetically connected with a liquid collection box, a display is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the case, one side of the; the controller comprises a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a circuit control module, wherein the input end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with the output end of the liquid level sensing probe, the output end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module, the output end of the signal processing module is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module, and the output end of the circuit control module is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the heating plate and the buzzer; when the breathing mask is sterilized at high temperature, along with the reduction of the water amount in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid level of the water body is also reduced continuously, if the liquid level sensing probe detects water level information in the liquid storage cavity, the information is transmitted to the signal receiving module in a signal mode, the signal receiving module transmits the received signal to the signal processing module, the signal processing module amplifies the signal and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control module, the circuit control module disconnects the circuit of the heating plate at the moment, and switches on the circuit of the buzzer, so that the heating plate stops running, and the buzzer gives an alarm, thereby being convenient for reminding medical personnel of adding water into the liquid storage cavity in time; the inductor comprises an induction ring, the top of the induction ring is electrically connected with the bottom end of the lead, the inner side of the induction ring is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a clamping piece; when the ring cup joints the response ring on patient's wrist for the clamping piece takes place to remove under the elastic force effect of spring, makes clamping piece and patient's skin in close contact with, thereby has improved the fastness that this response ring wore, and can carry out real-time supervision to physical functions such as patient's body temperature and rhythm of the heart through setting up the response ring, has not only strengthened the functionality of this anesthesia machine, has also brought the facility for patient's anesthesia operation moreover.
The anti-skidding mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side face of the case and comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side face of the case, an adjusting screw rod is sleeved on the inner thread of the supporting plate, and an anti-skidding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod. Furthermore, the anti-skid mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the case, an adjusting screw rod is sleeved on the inner thread of the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the anti-skid plate; when promoting this anesthesia machine for the gyro wheel atress takes place to roll, is convenient for remove the use to this anesthesia machine, if this anesthesia machine removes when the appointed area, rotates adjusting screw, makes adjusting screw take place to rotate and moves down, and adjusting screw can drive the antiskid ribbed tile and take place to rotate and move down, makes in close contact with between the bottom of antiskid ribbed tile and the ground, is convenient for fix the bottom of anesthesia machine, thereby has improved the stability that this anesthesia machine placed.
Hydrojet mechanism is including going out the pencil, go out pencil fixed connection and store up between medicine cavity and the mixing box between the two, and the outside fixed mounting who goes out the pencil has the confession pencil, the bottom fixed mounting who goes out the pencil has the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is located the inside of mixing box. Further, when the rotation advances the medicine stopper, make it and store up the phase separation between the medicine cavity, be convenient for add the anesthesia liquid medicine to the inside of storing up the medicine cavity, restart the medicine supply pump, utilize out the liquid medicine of pencil in will storing up the medicine cavity and carry the inside of shower nozzle to make the anesthesia liquid medicine locate even spraying out from the shower nozzle, thereby make the anesthesia liquid medicine can carry out abundant diffusion in the mixing box inside.
Air inlet mechanism is including purifying the cover, purify cover fixed mounting in one side of storing up medicine cavity bottom, and purify the fixed cover in inside of cover and have connect the active carbon board, purify one side fixedly connected with intake pipe of cover, and the opposite side that purifies the cover passes through the top fixed connection of gas-supply pipe and mixing box, the outside fixed mounting of gas-supply pipe has the gas transmission pump. Further, when starting the gas transmission pump for the inside of purifying the cover produces the negative pressure, and outside air can flow in to the inside of purifying the cover from the intake pipe, and outside air can pass through the active carbon board, is convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the impurity in the outside air, and the air after the filtration can enter into to the inside of mixing box 7 along the gas-supply pipe, thereby makes spun anesthesia liquid medicine can flow along with compressed air together.
The mechanism of giving vent to anger includes a gas outlet cylinder, a fixed cup joint in one side at respirator top of a gas outlet cylinder, and the outside fixed mounting of a gas outlet cylinder has a check valve, activated carbon layer and the cotton layer of dust absorption have been laid respectively from inside to outside to the inside of a gas outlet cylinder. Further, when wearing respirator at patient's face, because the setting of check valve, when the patient breathes in, can block that external air from the inside of giving vent to anger section of thick bamboo entering to respirator, when the patient exhales, the gas of patient exhalation can be discharged to the external world along giving vent to anger section of thick bamboo because of check valve's effect, the gas of patient exhalation can pass through activated carbon layer and the cotton layer of dust absorption in proper order this moment, be convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the gas of patient exhalation, the problem of bacterium in the gas of having avoided patient exhalation to cause the pollution to surrounding environment, thereby a good treatment environment is provided for the patient.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the multifunctional anesthesia machine for surgical operation, the liquid storage cavity, the water inlet plug, the disinfection cavity, the disinfection pipe, the placing net, the sealing cover and the bolt are arranged, so that high-temperature steam disinfection and sterilization treatment can be conveniently and timely carried out on the detached medicine suction pipe and the detached mixing box after anesthesia of a patient, the problem that operation is complicated because a breathing mask needs to be collected together for centralized treatment in the prior art is solved, and the disinfection and sterilization treatment speed of an internal and external circulation pipeline of the anesthesia machine is increased;
according to the multifunctional anesthesia machine for the surgical operation, the display, the lead and the inductor are arranged, so that the body temperature, the heart rate and other physical functions of a patient can be monitored in real time conveniently in the process of anesthesia of the patient, medical workers can perform proper anesthesia operation on the patient according to the physical state of the patient, the problem of medical accidents is avoided, the safety of the patient during anesthesia is improved, and the functionality of the anesthesia machine is enhanced;
the multifunctional anesthesia machine for surgical operation is provided with the liquid level sensing probe, the heating plate, the controller and the buzzer, so that the water level in the liquid storage cavity can be conveniently monitored in real time in the sterilization process of the respirator, when the water amount in the liquid storage cavity is about to be used up, an alarm can be given in time to remind medical personnel to add water, the problem of idle burning of the heating plate is avoided, and convenience is brought to sterilization of the respirator;
the multifunctional anesthesia machine for surgical operation can conveniently filter air entering from the outside in the process of absorbing the anesthesia liquid medicine by a patient through the purification sleeve and the activated carbon plate, so that the purity of the anesthesia liquid medicine absorbed by the patient is ensured, and the gas exhaled by the patient is conveniently filtered through the activated carbon layer and the dust absorption cotton layer, so that the problem that bacteria in the gas exhaled by the patient pollute the surrounding environment is avoided, and a good treatment environment is provided for the patient;
this multi-functional anesthesia machine for surgical operation through setting up condensation mechanism, magnetic sheet and header tank, can cool off the high-temperature steam after the disinfection at respirator disinfection's in-process for the condensation of high-temperature steam becomes the drop of water and collects the processing, and through setting up anti-skidding mechanism, when this anesthesia machine removes the appointed area, is convenient for fix the bottom of anesthesia machine, thereby has improved the stability that this anesthesia machine placed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A;
FIG. 4 is a bottom schematic view of the cleat of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a heating panel in the construction of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of electrical connections of a controller according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a roller; 3. an anti-slip mechanism; 31. a support plate; 32. adjusting the screw rod; 33. an anti-skid plate; 4. a protection box; 5. a drug storage chamber; 6. a medicine inlet plug; 7. a mixing box; 8. a liquid spraying mechanism; 81. a medicine outlet pipe; 82. a drug supply pump; 83. a spray head; 9. an air intake mechanism; 91. a purification sleeve; 92. an activated carbon plate; 93. an air inlet pipe; 94. a gas delivery pipe; 95. an air delivery pump; 10. a drug suction tube; 11. a respiratory mask; 12. placing the plate; 13. an air outlet mechanism; 131. an air outlet cylinder; 132. a one-way valve; 133. an activated carbon layer; 134. a dust-absorbing cotton layer; 14. a reservoir chamber; 15. a water inlet plug; 16. a liquid level sensing probe; 17. heating plates; 18. a controller; 181. a signal receiving module; 182. a signal processing module; 183. a circuit control module; 19. a buzzer; 20. a sterilization chamber; 21. sterilizing the tube; 22. placing a net; 23. a sealing cover; 24. a bolt; 25. a condensing mechanism; 251. a condenser tank; 252. a water inlet pipe; 253. a liquid outlet pipe; 254. a heat exchange pipe; 255. a steam inlet cover; 26. a magnetic plate; 27. a liquid collection tank; 28. a display; 29. a wire; 30. an inductor; 301. an induction loop; 302. a spring; 303. a clip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, this embodiment includes a chassis 1, a protection box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the chassis 1, a medicine storage chamber 5 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protection box 4, a medicine inlet plug 6 is screwed to the middle of the top of the medicine storage chamber 5, a mixing box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box 4, a liquid spraying mechanism 8 is arranged between the medicine storage chamber 5 and the mixing box 7, an air inlet mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing box 7, a medicine suction pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the mixing box 7, a breathing mask 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the medicine suction pipe 10, a placing plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis 1, the top of the placing plate 12 is in contact with the bottom of the breathing mask 11, and an air outlet mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to; the bottom fixedly connected with stock solution cavity 14 of 1 inner chamber of quick-witted case, the bottom fixedly connected with hot plate 17 of the 14 inner chambers of stock solution cavity, the top fixedly connected with disinfection cavity 20 of the 14 inner chambers of stock solution cavity, disinfection tube 21 and the top fixed connection of stock solution cavity 14 are passed through to the bottom of disinfection cavity 20, are equipped with inner loop pipeline I22, inner loop pipeline II 31 in disinfection cavity 20, and the play liquid end of disinfection tube 21 communicates with inner loop pipeline I22 initial end, the initial end of inner loop pipeline II 31 respectively, and the end and the inhaling medicine pipe 10 intercommunication of inner loop pipeline I22, and inner loop pipeline II 31 communicates with mixing box 7.
According to the technical scheme, when a patient is anesthetized, the medicine inlet plug 6 is rotated to be separated from the medicine storage cavity 5, so that anesthetic liquid medicine can be conveniently added into the medicine storage cavity 5, the liquid spraying mechanism 8 uniformly sprays the anesthetic liquid medicine, the anesthetic liquid medicine can be fully diffused in the mixing box 7, and meanwhile, external air enters the mixing box 7 after being filtered by the air inlet mechanism 9, so that the sprayed anesthetic liquid medicine can flow into the medicine suction pipe 10 along with compressed air, and anesthetic enters the respiratory tract of the patient through the breathing mask 11; after the operation is finished, the breathing mask 11 is detached from the medicine suction pipe 10, then the end part of the medicine suction pipe 10 is in butt joint with and sealed with the tail end of the internal circulation pipeline I22, the heating plate 17 heats the disinfection liquid in the liquid storage chamber 14 to generate atomized steam, and the atomized steam is respectively transmitted to the internal circulation pipeline I22 and the internal circulation pipeline II 31 through the disinfection pipe 21, wherein the internal circulation pipeline I22 can disinfect and clean dirt in the medicine suction pipe 10, the internal circulation pipeline II 31 can disinfect and clean dirt in the mixing box 7, and residual liquid generated in disinfection and cleaning is discharged outwards and then is treated in a centralized manner; namely, after the operation is completed every time, the sterilization treatment of the internal and external circulation pipelines of the anesthesia machine can be realized through the matching of the internal circulation pipeline I22, the internal circulation pipeline II 31 and the liquid storage cavity 14, so that the cross infection of the anesthesia machine in use is avoided, and the secondary use of the anesthesia machine is facilitated.
The internal circulation pipeline I22 comprises a butt joint pipe 221, a shunt pipe 222, a flushing pipe 223 and a drainage guide pipe 224, one end of the shunt pipe 222 is communicated with the liquid outlet end of the disinfection pipe 21, the other end of the shunt pipe 222 is respectively communicated with the flushing pipe 223 and the drainage guide pipe 224, the drainage guide pipe 224 is communicated with one end, far away from the respiratory mask 11, of the medicine suction pipe 10, and an electromagnetic valve I is arranged inside the butt joint pipe 221, the shunt pipe 222 and the flushing pipe 223; the internal circulation pipeline II 31 comprises a drainage tube 311, a cleaning tube 312 and a drainage tube 314, the drainage tube 311 is communicated with the liquid outlet end of the medicine suction tube 10, the cleaning tube 312 is communicated with the drainage tube 311, the end part of the cleaning tube 312 penetrates through the outer wall of the mixing box 7 and extends towards the inside of the mixing box 7, a cleaning head 313 is arranged on the extending section of the cleaning tube 312, one end of the drainage tube 314 is communicated with the inside of the mixing box 7, the other end of the drainage tube 314 is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the pump 252, a flow meter 255 is arranged on the drainage tube 314, and electromagnetic valves II are arranged on the drainage tube 311 and the drainage tube 314. After the anesthesia machine is used, the internal and external conveying pipelines of the anesthesia machine are disinfected and sterilized by the internal circulation pipeline I22 and the internal circulation pipeline II 31, and the working principle is as follows: the disinfectant heated by the heating plate 17 forms atomized steam in the liquid storage chamber 14, the atomized steam sequentially enters the internal circulation pipeline I22 and the internal circulation pipeline II 31 after passing through the disinfection pipe 21, the one-way valve 132 is arranged at the communication position of the drug suction pipe 10 and the mixing box 7, after release of anesthetic is stopped, fluid in the drug suction pipe 10 cannot return to the mixing box 7 again, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve I on the butt joint pipe 221 is opened, so that the atomized steam enters the drug suction pipe 10, after the drug suction pipe 10 is continuously flushed, the shunt pipe 222 and the electromagnetic valve I on the flushing pipe 223 are opened, and residual liquid is discharged outwards along the flushing pipe 223 and the drainage guide pipe 224, so that the disinfection treatment of the drug suction pipe 10 is completed; meanwhile, the drainage tube 311 and the electromagnetic valve II on the drainage tube 314 are opened, atomized steam enters the mixing box 7 along the drainage tube 311, the cleaning head 313 washes the inner wall of the mixing box 7, liquid generated after washing is discharged out of the mixing box 7 through the drainage tube 314 under the pumping action of the pump 252, and the flow meter 255 is arranged on the drainage tube 224, so that the flow of the atomized steam and anesthetic mixed liquid can be counted, and medical staff can conveniently and timely replace the mixed liquid collecting equipment; it needs further to point out that cleaning head 313 can carry out the rotation of multi-angle when spraying atomizing steam and spray, and set up in mixing box 7 bottom surface middle part, can cover whole mixing box 7 inner wall, conveniently clears away adnexed anesthetic residue on the mixing box 7 inner wall completely.
In this embodiment, the cleaning head 313 includes a cylindrical housing 3134, a bottom surface of the housing 3134 is flush with an inner wall of a bottom of the mixing box 7, a cavity 3135 is formed inside the housing 3134, a plurality of drain holes 3137 communicating with the cavity 3135 are formed in an outer circumferential wall of the housing 3134 in an axial direction of the housing 3134, a ball seat 3133 is formed on an upper end surface of the housing 3134, a ball head 3131 is rotatably disposed on the ball seat 3133, and a plurality of spray holes 3132 are formed in an outer wall of an upper portion of the ball head 3131 in a radial direction, the ball head 3131 is hollow, a plastic hose 3136 is disposed in the cavity 3135, an upper end of the plastic hose 3136 is communicated with the inside of the ball head 3131, and a lower end of the plastic hose 3136 is communicated with a distal end. The cleaning head 313 mainly functions to clean the inner wall of the mixing box 7 completely, when in use, the atomized steam in the cleaning pipe 312 enters the plastic hose 3136, is gathered inside the ball 3131 and then sprayed onto the side wall of the mixing box 7 through the plurality of spraying holes 3132, and since the ball seat 3133 is arranged above the housing 3134, the ball 3131 is rotatably arranged in the ball seat 3133, a part of the ball 3131 protrudes out of the upper surface of the ball seat 3133, the atomized steam can cause the plastic hose 3136 to jump around the cleaning pipe 312 radially due to the unsteady flow velocity when flowing, so that the plastic hose 3136 drives the ball 3131 to rotate on the ball seat 3133 to a certain extent, that is, the flow of the atomized steam jetted out along the plurality of spraying holes 3132 can change the direction irregularly, so that the atomized steam covers and cleans the inner wall of the mixing box 7 completely, the atomized steam impacts the inner wall of the mixing box 7 and then remains with the anesthetic to form a mixed solution, the mixed liquid is collected and discharged from the drainage pipe 224. Wherein, because the ball head 3131 and the ball seat 3133 can move relatively, when the atomized steam sprays, part of the steam will enter into the cavity 3135 along the gap between the ball head 3131 and the ball seat 3133 after being condensed, and accordingly, in the present technical solution, the bottom of the side wall of the housing 3134 is provided with a plurality of guiding and discharging holes 3137, the guiding and discharging holes 3137 are communicated with the inside of the mixing box 7, that is, the mixed liquid permeating into the cavity 3135 can be rapidly discharged. In order to increase the cleaning efficiency of the internal circulation pipeline I22 and the internal circulation pipeline II 31, the technical scheme can also install a cyclone vacuum generator at the upper end part of the disinfection pipe 21, and the air outlet end of the cyclone vacuum generator is respectively communicated with the internal circulation pipeline I22 and the internal circulation pipeline II 31, so that the flow of atomized steam is accelerated to shorten the cleaning time of the internal and external pipelines.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-6, in this embodiment, based on embodiment 1, the condensing mechanism 25 includes a condensing box 251, a condensing medium is filled in the condensing box 251, a liquid inlet pipe 254 and a liquid outlet pipe 253 are fixedly sleeved on one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the condensing box 251, respectively, a pump 252 is fixed on the liquid inlet pipe 254, a magnetic plate 26 is disposed on the inner wall of the case 1, and an iron liquid collecting box 27 communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 253 is disposed on the magnetic plate 26; the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe 254 penetrates the upper end surface of the condensation box 251, then bends and folds in the condensation box 251, and finally is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 253. After mixing box 7 is carrying out steam disinfection, accomplish sterile high temperature steam can flow into the inside of condenser box 251 from feed liquor pipe 254 under the effect of atmospheric pressure, because the middle part of feed liquor pipe 254 soaks in condenser box 251, can make like this the high temperature steam in feed liquor pipe 254 condense into the drop of water because of meeting cold to in drippage liquid collecting box 27 along drain pipe 253, thereby be convenient for collect waste liquid.
The disinfection device comprises a liquid storage cavity 14, a controller 1, a buzzer 19, a sealing cover 23, a display 28, a lead 29 and an inductor 30, wherein a water inlet plug 15 is sleeved on one side of the top of the liquid storage cavity 14 in a threaded manner, the liquid level sensing probe 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage cavity 14, the controller 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the case 1, the buzzer 19 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1, the sealing cover 23 is movably connected to the top of one side of the case 1, one side of the sealing cover 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the case 1 through a bolt 24, a condensation mechanism 25 is arranged at one side of the disinfection cavity 20, a magnetic plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the case 1, the magnetic force at the top of; the inductor 30 comprises an induction ring 301, the top of the induction ring 301 is electrically connected with the bottom end of the lead 29, a spring 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the induction ring 301, and a clamping piece 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 302; the controller 18 comprises a signal receiving module 181, a signal processing module 182 and a circuit control module 183, wherein the input end of the signal receiving module 181 is in signal connection with the output end of the liquid level sensing probe 16, the output end of the signal receiving module 181 is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module 182, the output end of the signal processing module 182 is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module 183, and the output end of the circuit control module 183 is electrically connected with the input ends of the heating plate 17 and the buzzer 19 respectively.
A water inlet plug 15 is sleeved on one side of the top of the liquid storage cavity 14 in a threaded manner, a liquid level sensing probe 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage cavity 14, a heating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid storage cavity 14, a controller 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the case 1, a buzzer 19 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1, a disinfection cavity 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the liquid storage cavity 14, the bottom of the disinfection cavity 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cavity 14 through a disinfection pipe 21, a sealing cover 23 is movably connected to the top of one side of the case 1, one side of the sealing cover 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the case 1 through a bolt 24, a condensing mechanism 25 is arranged at one side of the disinfection cavity 20, a, one side of the display 28 is electrically connected with a lead 29, and the bottom end of the lead 29 is electrically connected with an inductor 30; the controller 18 comprises a signal receiving module 181, a signal processing module 182 and a circuit control module 183, wherein the input end of the signal receiving module 181 is in signal connection with the output end of the liquid level sensing probe 16, the output end of the signal receiving module 181 is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module 182, the output end of the signal processing module 182 is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module 183, and the output end of the circuit control module 183 is electrically connected with the input ends of the heating plate 17 and the buzzer 19 respectively; when the breathing mask 11 is sterilized at high temperature, the liquid level of the water body is continuously reduced along with the reduction of the water amount in the liquid storage chamber 14, if the liquid level sensing probe 16 detects the water level information in the liquid storage chamber 14, the information is transmitted to the signal receiving module 181 in a signal mode, the signal receiving module 181 transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 182, the signal processing module 182 amplifies the signal and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control module 183, the circuit control module 183 disconnects the circuit of the heating plate 17 and connects the circuit of the buzzer 19, so that the heating plate 17 stops running, and the buzzer 19 gives an alarm, thereby being convenient for reminding medical staff to add water into the liquid storage chamber 14 in time; the inductor 30 comprises an induction ring 301, the top of the induction ring 301 is electrically connected with the bottom end of the conducting wire 29, the inner side of the induction ring 301 is fixedly connected with a spring 302, and one end of the spring 302 is fixedly connected with a clamping piece 303; when cup jointing induction ring 301 on patient's wrist for clamping piece 303 takes place to remove under spring 302's elasticity effect, makes clamping piece 303 and patient's skin in close contact with, thereby has improved the fastness that this induction ring 301 was worn, and can carry out real-time supervision to physical functions such as patient's body temperature and rhythm of the heart through setting up induction ring 301, has not only strengthened the functional of this anesthesia machine, has also brought the facility for patient's anesthesia operation moreover.
Preferably, the anti-skid mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side surface of the chassis 1, the anti-skid mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, the support plate 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side surface of the chassis 1, an adjusting screw 32 is sleeved on the inner thread of the support plate 31, and an anti-skid plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw 32. The anti-skid mechanism 3 comprises a support plate 31, the support plate 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the case 1, an adjusting screw 32 is sleeved on the inner thread of the support plate 31, and an anti-skid plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw 32; when promoting this anesthesia machine for 2 atress of gyro wheel take place to roll, are convenient for remove the use to this anesthesia machine, if this anesthesia machine removes when the appointed area, rotate adjusting screw 32, make adjusting screw 32 take place rotatory the lapse, and adjusting screw 32 can drive antiskid ribbed tile 33 and take place rotatory the lapse, make in close contact with between antiskid ribbed tile 33's bottom and the ground, be convenient for fix the bottom of anesthesia machine, thereby improved the stability that this anesthesia machine placed.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in this embodiment, based on embodiment 1, the liquid spraying mechanism 8 includes a medicine outlet pipe 81, the medicine outlet pipe 81 is fixedly connected between the medicine storage chamber 5 and the mixing box 7, a medicine supply pump 82 is fixedly mounted on the exterior of the medicine outlet pipe 81, a spray head 83 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the medicine outlet pipe 81, and the spray head 83 is located inside the mixing box 7. When rotatory medicine plug 6 of advancing, make it and store up between the medicine cavity 5 phase separation, be convenient for add the anesthesia liquid medicine to the inside of storing up medicine cavity 5, restart medicine supply pump 82, utilize out the liquid medicine of pencil 81 in will storing up medicine cavity 5 and carry the inside of shower nozzle 83 to make the anesthesia liquid medicine locate even spraying out from shower nozzle 83, thereby make the anesthesia liquid medicine can carry out abundant diffusion in mixing box 7 is inside.
Wherein, air inlet mechanism 9 is including purifying cover 91, purify cover 91 fixed mounting in one side of 5 bottoms in medicine storage chamber, and the fixed activated carbon plate 92 that has cup jointed in inside of purifying cover 91, one side fixedly connected with intake pipe 93 of purifying cover 91, and the opposite side of purifying cover 91 passes through the top fixed connection of gas-supply pipe 94 and mixing box 7, the outside fixed mounting of gas-supply pipe 94 has gas transmission pump 95. When starting the air pump 95 for the inside of purifying cover 91 produces the negative pressure, and outside air can flow in to the inside of purifying cover 91 from intake pipe 93, and outside air can pass through activated carbon plate 92, is convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the impurity in the outside air, and the air after the filtration can enter into the inside to mixing box 77 along the air pipe 94, thereby makes spun anesthesia liquid medicine can flow along with compressed air together.
Wherein, air outlet mechanism 13 includes a gas outlet cylinder 131, the fixed cover of gas outlet cylinder 131 is connected in one side at respirator 11 top, and the outside fixed mounting of gas outlet cylinder 131 has check valve 132, activated carbon layer 133 and the cotton layer 134 of dust absorption have been laid respectively from inside to outside to the inside of gas outlet cylinder 131. When wearing respirator 11 on patient's face, because check valve 132's setting, when the patient breathes in, can block that external air from the inside of giving vent to anger tube 131 entering to respirator 11, when the patient exhales, the gas of patient exhalation can be because check valve 132's effect is along giving vent to anger tube 131 to the outside, the gas of patient exhalation can pass through activated carbon layer 133 and dust absorption cotton layer 134 in proper order this moment, be convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the gas of patient exhalation, the problem of the bacterium that has avoided in the gas of patient exhalation to cause the pollution to the environment on every side, thereby a good treatment environment is provided for the patient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a monitoring type anesthesia machine is breathed, includes quick-witted case (1) one side fixedly connected with guard box (4) at quick-witted case (1) top, the top fixedly connected with medicine storage cavity (5) of guard box (4) inner chamber, the middle part screw thread on medicine storage cavity (5) top has cup jointed into medicine stopper (6), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box (4) is fixedly connected with a mixing box (7), a liquid spraying mechanism (8) is arranged between the medicine storage cavity (5) and the mixing box (7), an air inlet mechanism (9) is arranged on one side of the top of the mixing box (7), a medicine suction pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the mixing box (7), a breathing mask (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the medicine suction pipe (10), a placing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the case (1), the top of the placing plate (12) is contacted with the bottom of the breathing mask (11), and an air outlet mechanism (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the breathing mask (11); bottom fixedly connected with stock solution cavity (14) of machine case (1) inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with hot plate (17) of stock solution cavity (14) inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with disinfection cavity (20) of stock solution cavity (14) inner chamber, the top fixed connection of disinfection pipe (21) and stock solution cavity (14) is passed through to the bottom of disinfection cavity (20), is equipped with inner loop pipeline I (22), inner loop pipeline II (31) in disinfection cavity (20), and the play liquid end of disinfection pipe (21) communicates with inner loop pipeline I (22) initial end, the initial end of inner loop pipeline II (31) respectively, the end and the inhaling medicine pipe (10) intercommunication of inner loop pipeline I (22), inner loop pipeline II (31) and mixing box (7) intercommunication.
2. A monitored anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein: the internal circulation pipeline I (22) comprises a butt joint pipe (221), a shunt pipe (222), a flushing pipe (223) and a drainage guide pipe (224), one end of the shunt pipe (222) is communicated with the liquid outlet end of the disinfection pipe (21), the other end of the shunt pipe (222) is respectively communicated with the flushing pipe (223) and the drainage guide pipe (224), the drainage guide pipe (224) is communicated with one end, far away from the respiratory mask (11), of the medicine suction pipe (10), and an electromagnetic valve I is arranged inside the butt joint pipe (221), the shunt pipe (222) and the flushing pipe (223); inner loop pipeline II (31) includes drainage tube (311), clearance pipe (312) and honeycomb duct (314), drainage tube (311) and the play liquid end intercommunication of inhaling medicine pipe (10), clearance pipe (312) and drainage tube (311) intercommunication, and the tip of clearance pipe (312) runs through the outer wall of mixing box (7) and extends to mixing box (7) inside, be equipped with clearance head (313) on the extension section of clearance pipe (312), the one end and the mixing box (7) inside intercommunication of honeycomb duct (314), the feed liquor end intercommunication of honeycomb duct (314) other end and pump machine (252), and be equipped with flowmeter (255) on honeycomb duct (314), all be equipped with solenoid valve II on drainage tube (311) and honeycomb duct (314).
3. A monitoring anesthesia machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning head (313) comprises a cylindrical shell (3134), the bottom surface of the shell (3134) is flush with the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing box (7), a cavity (3135) is formed inside the shell (3134), a plurality of guide and drain holes (3137) communicated with the cavity (3135) are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the shell (3134) along the axial direction of the shell (3134), a ball seat (3133) is arranged on the upper end surface of the shell (3134), a ball head (3131) is rotatably arranged on the ball seat (3133), a plurality of spray holes (3132) are formed in the outer wall of the upper part of the ball head (3131) along the radial direction, the ball head (3131) is hollow, a plastic hose (3136) is arranged in the cavity (3135), the upper end of the plastic hose (3136) is communicated with the inside of the ball head (3131), and the lower end of the plastic hose (3136) is communicated with the tail end of the.
4. A monitoring anesthesia machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the condensation mechanism (25) comprises a condensation box (251), a condensation medium is filled in the condensation box (251), a liquid inlet pipe (254) and a liquid outlet pipe (253) are fixedly sleeved on one side of the top and one side of the bottom of the condensation box (251) respectively, a pump (252) is fixed on the liquid inlet pipe (254), a magnetic plate (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the case (1), and an iron liquid collecting box (27) communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (253) is arranged on the magnetic plate (26); the lower end part of the liquid inlet pipe (254) penetrates through the upper end surface of the condensation box (251), then is bent and folded in the condensation box (251), and finally is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (253).
5. A monitored anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein: a water inlet plug (15) is sleeved on one side of the top of the liquid storage chamber (14) in a threaded manner, a liquid level sensing probe (16) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage chamber (14), a controller (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of an inner cavity of the case (1), a buzzer (19) is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the case (1), a sealing cover (23) is movably connected to the top of one side of the case (1), one side of the sealing cover (23) is fixedly connected with the side face of the case (1) through a bolt (24), a condensing mechanism (25) is arranged at one side of the sterilizing chamber (20), a magnetic plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the case (1), a liquid collection tank (27) is magnetically connected to the top of the magnetic plate (26), a display (28) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the case, the bottom end of the lead (29) is electrically connected with an inductor (30); the inductor (30) comprises an induction ring (301), the top of the induction ring (301) is electrically connected with the bottom end of the lead (29), the inner side of the induction ring (301) is fixedly connected with a spring (302), and one end of the spring (302) is fixedly connected with a clamping piece (303); the controller (18) comprises a signal receiving module (181), a signal processing module (182) and a circuit control module (183), wherein the input end of the signal receiving module (181) is connected with the output end signal of the liquid level sensing probe (16), the output end of the signal receiving module (181) is connected with the input end signal of the signal processing module (182), the output end of the signal processing module (182) is connected with the input end signal of the circuit control module (183), and the output end of the circuit control module (183) is respectively connected with the input ends of the heating plate (17) and the buzzer (19).
6. A monitored anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid device is characterized in that an anti-skid mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side face of the case (1), the anti-skid mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (31), the supporting plate (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side face of the case (1), an adjusting screw rod (32) is sleeved on the inner thread of the supporting plate (31), and an anti-skid plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod (32).
7. A monitored anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein: hydrojet mechanism (8) are including going out pencil (81), go out pencil (81) fixed connection and store up medicine cavity (5) and mixing box (7) between the two, and the outside fixed mounting who goes out pencil (81) has confession medicine pump (82), the bottom fixed mounting who goes out pencil (81) has shower nozzle (83), shower nozzle (83) are located the inside of mixing box (7).
8. A monitored anesthesia machine according to claim 1, wherein: air inlet mechanism (9) are including purifying cover (91), purify cover (91) fixed mounting in one side of storing up medicine cavity (5) bottom, and the inside of purifying cover (91) is fixed and has been cup jointed activated carbon plate (92), purify one side fixedly connected with intake pipe (93) of cover (91), and the top fixed connection that air-supply pipe (94) and mixing box (7) were passed through to the opposite side of purifying cover (91), the outside fixed mounting of air-supply pipe (94) has air pump (95).
9. A monitoring anesthesia machine according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: air outlet mechanism (13) include air outlet tube (131), air outlet tube (131) are fixed to be cup jointed in one side at respirator (11) top, and the outside fixed mounting of air outlet tube (131) has check valve (132), activated carbon layer (133) and cotton layer of dust absorption (134) have been laid respectively from inside to outside to the inside of air outlet tube (131).
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CN116328113A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-06-27 | 刘书杭 | Clinical atomization pressurizing medicine spraying device for respiratory diseases |
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