CN113053077B - Monitoring system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a monitoring system and a monitoring method based on Internet of things, wherein the system comprises a detection module, a reminding module, a display module, a main control module and an acquisition module, the detection module detects weight data born by a seat, and the main control module judges whether the seat is vacant according to the weight data and displays the vacant seat through the display module; the main control module matches the riding information with the facial information, judges whether the passenger needs to board according to a matching result and the position information, and reminds the passenger through the reminding module; the main control module also judges whether the boarding time of the passengers on the seats is earlier than that of the passengers not on the seats, and if so, the main control module reminds the passengers to go to the positions to wait. The scheme can detect the vacancy of the waiting room, help passengers to find the vacancy and remind the passengers to get on the bus.

Description

A monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, in particular to a monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things.

Background technique

With the development and progress of society, people's travel demand is also gradually increasing. There are many ways people can choose to travel, such as cars, trains, high-speed rail, and planes, so cities have built more and more bus stations, train stations, high-speed rail stations, and airports.

People usually arrive at the waiting room of the bus station, train station, high-speed rail station or airport ahead of time to wait to get on the bus, but during the waiting process, the following problems may occur:

1. At present, in the waiting rooms of bus stations, railway stations, high-speed railway stations and airports, there are often crowds of people, and almost all seats are covered. It is difficult for passengers to find a vacant seat, especially when passengers When there is a lot of luggage, it is time-consuming and laborious to search for seats with luggage, and it is very likely that there is no vacant seat;

2. Some passengers sitting in the seats may forget to check the time because of resting or playing with mobile phones, and because the seats do not have a reminder function, passengers may miss the time to get on the bus or boarding the plane.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system based on the Internet of Things that can detect the vacancy in the waiting room, help passengers find the vacant seat, and remind passengers to get on the bus.

The first basic solution provided by the present invention is a monitoring system based on the Internet of Things, including a detection module, a reminder module, a display module, a main control module and a collection module;

The detection module is used to detect the weight data that the seat bears, and send the weight data to the main control module;

The reminder module includes a vibrator arranged on the waiting room seat, and the vibrator is connected to the main control module;

the display module, connected with the main control module, is used for displaying the waiting room map including the seat position;

The main control module is used for judging whether the received weight data is less than the preset weight threshold, if it is less than, the seat is considered to be vacant, displayed through the display module, and the seat position information is pushed to the passengers; , it is considered that the seat is not vacant, and it is displayed through the display module;

The collection module is used to collect the passenger's ride information and the passenger's face information, and send it to the main control module;

The main control module is also used to find the ride information that matches the face information according to the face information, and calculate the arrival of the passenger according to the boarding gate in the ride information and the position information of the seat currently seated by the passenger on the seat. The time required for the boarding gate, according to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, the vibrator on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate;

The main control module is also used for judging whether the boarding time of the passenger on the seat is earlier than the boarding time of the passenger who is not on the seat when all the seats are not empty, and if it is earlier, then The seat position information with the earliest boarding time of the passenger on the seat is pushed to the passenger.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this solution are: 1. The weight data borne by the seat is detected by the detection module, and the weight data is sent to the main control module; the main control module judges whether the received weight data is smaller than the preset weight data; Weight threshold, if it is less than the weight threshold, the seat is considered to be empty, displayed through the display module, and the seat position information is pushed to the passengers; Passengers can clearly understand the seat situation in the waiting room. Passengers can directly see where the seat is occupied and where the seat is empty, and push the position information of the empty seat to the passenger, and the passenger can sit directly. .

2. The collection module collects the passenger's ride information and the passenger's face information, and sends it to the main control module; the main control module, according to the face information, finds the ride information that matches the face information, and according to the boarding gate in the ride information Calculate the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, and according to the boarding time in the passenger information and the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, trigger the passenger to sit on a regular basis The vibrator on the seat vibrates to prevent passengers from forgetting to check the time and missing the boarding or boarding time, causing delays.

3. When all seats are not vacant, the main control module determines whether the boarding time of the passengers in the seats is earlier than the boarding time of the passengers who are not in the seats. The seat position information with the earliest boarding time is pushed to the passengers, so that the passengers can choose to sit in a seat with a higher possibility to wait, increase the possibility of the passenger sitting on the seat, and minimize the waiting time of the passengers as much as possible. The possibility of less than empty seats.

Further, during the vibration process of the vibrator, the main control module determines whether the received weight data of the seat is less than a preset weight threshold, and if it is less than, controls the vibrator to stop vibrating.

Beneficial effects: During the vibration process of the vibrator, the main control module determines whether the received weight data of the seat is less than the preset weight threshold, and if it is less than the preset weight threshold, the vibrator is controlled to stop vibrating to prevent the vibrator from returning after the passenger leaves the seat. Vibration, which wastes resources and prevents the next passenger from using the seat.

Further, the seat is provided with a two-dimensional code, and the vibrator includes two working modes, namely a reminder mode and a massage mode. The reminder mode is that the vibrator receives a trigger signal sent by the main control module, and then vibrates. And the vibration time is less than two minutes; the massage mode is that the passenger scans the QR code to connect to the main control module, selects the vibration duration of the vibrator, and the main control module controls the vibrator to vibrate according to the vibration duration;

The main control module only turns on the massage mode of the vibrator and turns off the reminder mode of the vibrator within a preset time period.

Beneficial effect: Two working modes of the vibrator to provide more services for passengers, because in some time, few passengers will fall asleep on the seat, such as 9:00 to 11:00 am, so the main control module, in the In the preset time period, only the massage mode of the vibrator is turned on, and the reminder mode of the vibrator is turned off, so that the vibrator only functions as a massager within the preset time period, saving resources.

Further, the main control module adjusts the vibration frequency of the vibrator according to the received weight data.

Beneficial effects: The main control module adjusts the vibration frequency of the vibrator according to the received weight data, and can prevent the vibration frequency from being too fast according to the targeted vibration, which will cause a negative impact on the body of the lighter passenger, and also prevent the vibration frequency from being too slow. A good experience for heavier passengers.

Further, the collection module is also used to collect the punctuality rate data of the vehicles on the seat and the current number of people in the security check queue, and send them to the main control module;

The main control module is also used to predict the time for the passengers to pass the security check according to the current data on the number of people in the security check, and add the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate and the time for the passenger to pass the security check to obtain the required boarding time for the passenger, According to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the required boarding time of the passenger, the vibrator on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate, and the on-time rate data of the vehicle that the passenger takes is pushed to the passenger.

Beneficial effects: prevent passengers from missing the boarding time due to being too late to pass the security check, and push the on-time rate data of the vehicles the passengers take to the passengers, and also allow the passengers to measure the time schedule by themselves.

The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a monitoring method based on the Internet of Things that can detect the vacancy in the waiting room and remind passengers to get on the bus.

The present invention provides basic solution 2: a monitoring method based on the Internet of Things, comprising the following contents:

S1, detect the weight data of the seat;

S2, determine whether the weight data is less than a preset weight threshold, if it is less than, then the seat is considered to be vacant, mark and display it on the stored waiting room map, and push the seat position information to the passengers, if it is greater than, it is considered that the seat is empty The seat is not vacant, marked and displayed on the stored waiting room map;

S3, collect the passenger's ride information and the passenger's facial information;

S4, according to the facial information, find the ride information matching the face information, and calculate the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate according to the boarding gate in the ride information and the position information of the seat that the passenger is currently sitting on , according to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the time it takes for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, periodically trigger the vibration of the vibrator set on the seat of the passenger;

S5, judge whether all the seats are not vacant, if all the seats are not vacant, then judge whether the boarding time of the passenger on the seat is earlier than the boarding time of the passenger who is not on the seat, if it is earlier than , the seat position information with the earliest boarding time of the passenger on the seat is pushed to the passenger.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this solution are: 1. Detect the weight data borne by the seat; determine whether the weight data is less than a preset weight threshold, if it is less than, the seat is considered to be vacant and stored in the waiting room; It is marked and displayed on the map, and the seat position information is pushed to the passengers. If it is greater than that, it is considered that the seat is not a vacant seat, and it is marked and displayed on the stored waiting room map, so that passengers can clearly understand what is in the waiting room. In terms of seat conditions, passengers can directly see where the seats are occupied and where the seats are empty, and push the position information of the empty seats to the passengers, and the passengers can sit directly.

2. Collect the passenger's ride information and the passenger's face information; according to the face information, find the ride information that matches the face information, according to the boarding gate in the ride information and the seat position of the passenger currently sitting on the seat information, calculate the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, according to the boarding time in the passenger information and the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, trigger the vibrator set on the seat of the passenger to vibrate regularly to prevent passengers from forgetting Check the time, and miss the time to get on the bus or boarding, causing delays.

3. Determine whether all seats are not vacant. If all seats are not vacant, then determine whether the boarding time of the passenger on the seat is earlier than the boarding time of the passenger who is not on the seat. , the seat position information with the earliest boarding time of the passenger on the seat is pushed to the passenger, so that the passenger can choose to wait in the seat with a higher possibility of sitting, and the possibility of the passenger sitting on the seat is increased. Minimize the possibility that passengers will not be able to wait for an empty seat.

Further, the monitoring method based on the Internet of Things also includes the following:

S6, determine whether the vibrator is in a vibrating state, and if so, determine whether the received weight data of the seat is less than a preset weight threshold, and if so, control the vibrator to stop vibrating.

Beneficial effects: determine whether the vibrator is in a vibrating state, if so, determine whether the received weight data of the seat is less than a preset weight threshold, if it is less than, control the vibrator to stop vibrating to prevent the passenger from vibrating after leaving the seat. The machine also vibrates, which is a waste of resources and affects the use of the seat by the next passenger.

Further, the monitoring method based on the Internet of Things also includes the following:

The seat is provided with a two-dimensional code, and the vibrator includes two working modes, namely a reminder mode and a massage mode. The reminder mode is the current time plus the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate equal to or later. At the boarding time in the passenger information, the vibrator set on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate, and the vibration time of the vibrator is less than two minutes; the massage mode is that the passenger scans the QR code to connect to the vibrator for the vibration duration. Select the page, select the vibration duration, the vibrator vibrates according to the vibration duration;

S7, within a preset time period, only the massage mode of the vibrator is turned on, and the reminder mode of the vibrator is turned off.

Beneficial effect: Two working modes of the vibrator to provide more services for passengers, because in some time, few passengers will fall asleep on the seat, such as 9:00 to 11:00 am, so the main control module, in the In the preset time period, only the massage mode of the vibrator is turned on, and the reminder mode of the vibrator is turned off, so that the vibrator only functions as a massager within the preset time period, saving resources.

Further, the vibrator adjusts the vibration frequency according to the change of the weight data, the heavier the weight, the higher the vibration frequency.

Beneficial effects: The vibrator adjusts the vibration frequency according to the weight data changes. The heavier the weight, the higher the vibration frequency. According to the targeted vibration, the vibration frequency can be prevented from being too fast, which will cause a negative impact on the body of the lighter passenger, and also prevent the vibration frequency from being too high. Slow and not a good experience for heavier passengers.

Further, the monitoring method based on the Internet of Things also includes the following:

S8, collect the punctuality rate data of the vehicle on the seat and the current number of people queuing at the security check;

S9, according to the current security check queuing number data, predict the time for the passenger to pass the security check, add the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate and the time for the passenger to pass the security check, and obtain the required boarding time for the passenger, according to the current time and the passenger information. According to the boarding time and the required boarding time of the passengers, the vibrator on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate, and the on-time rate data of the vehicle that the passenger takes is pushed to the passenger.

Beneficial effect: According to the current security check queue number data, predict the time for passengers to pass the security check, add the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate and the time for the passenger to pass the security check, and obtain the required boarding time for the passenger, according to the current time, passenger information The boarding time and the required boarding time of the passengers in the system, trigger the vibrator on the seat of the passenger to vibrate regularly, prevent the passenger from missing the boarding time due to being too late to pass the security check, and record the on-time rate data of the vehicle that the passenger takes. It is pushed to passengers, and passengers can also measure their own schedules.

Description of drawings

1 is a logical block diagram of an embodiment of a monitoring system based on the Internet of Things of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a monitoring method based on the Internet of Things according to the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following is further described in detail by specific embodiments:

Example 1

The embodiment is basically shown in Figure 1: a monitoring system based on the Internet of Things, including a detection module, a reminder module, a display module, a main control module and a collection module;

The detection module is used to detect the weight data that the seat bears, and send the weight data to the main control module; in this embodiment, the detection module adopts a weighing sensor, the weighing sensor is set at the bottom of the seat, and the setting of the weighing sensor is conventional The details are not repeated in the setting embodiment.

The reminder module includes a vibrator disposed on the waiting room seat, and the vibrator is connected to the main control module; the vibrator is set in the same manner in each embodiment, but is not limited to the implementation method described in the embodiment, and the vibrator is set on the seat. There are six vibrators, two vibrators are arranged in the base of the seat, and four vibrators are arranged in the backrest of the seat, forming a square and located in the middle of the backrest.

The display module adopts an LED display screen and is connected to the main control module for displaying the waiting room map including the seat position stored by the main control module.

The main control module, using a cloud server, is used to determine whether the received weight data is less than the preset weight threshold. If it is less than the preset weight threshold, the seat is considered to be vacant, and the corresponding seat on the stored waiting room map is marked green. Display the seat position information through the display module, and push the seat position information to the passengers, that is, send the seat position information to the passengers' smart devices, including mobile phones and tablets; The corresponding seat mark on the waiting room map is red, and it is displayed by the display module. In each embodiment, the weight threshold is 10kg. Because children aged 0 to 2 generally weigh less than 10kg, the weight threshold is set to 10kg. When a child of this age sits alone in the seat, the seat is displayed as empty, and other passengers sit in the seat to remind the parents of the child that there is a safety hazard in letting the child sit alone in the seat.

The collection module is connected with the ticketing system, and collects the passenger's ride information through the crawler; collects the passenger's facial information through the IP camera set in the waiting room, and sends it to the main control module;

The main control module is also used to find the boarding information that matches the facial information according to the facial information, and calculate the arrival of the passenger according to the boarding gate in the boarding information and the position information of the seat currently seated by the passenger on the seat. According to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, the vibrator on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate. Specifically, the main control module collects the IP camera. The received facial information and the passenger's facial information included in the passenger's ride information obtained in the ticketing system, perform face matching, if paired, read the passenger's ride information in the boarding gate information, and the area monitored by the IP camera Fixed, the position information of the seat in the collected image is also fixed. The IP camera determines whether the passenger is sitting on the seat through the image. If so, it identifies the position information of the seat that the passenger is currently sitting on, and judges the current time plus Whether the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate is equal to or later than the boarding time in the passenger information; Whether the weight data of the seat is less than the preset weight threshold, if it is less than, control the vibrator to stop vibrating. The main control module adjusts the vibration frequency of the vibrator according to the received weight data. The heavier the weight, the higher the vibration frequency, but the maximum vibration frequency does not exceed 10,000 times per minute.

The main control module is also used to judge whether the boarding time of the passenger in the seat is earlier than that of the passenger who is not in the seat when all the seats are not vacant, that is, all the seats on the stored waiting room map are marked with green. If the boarding time of the passenger is earlier than that, the seat position information with the earliest boarding time of the passenger on the seat will be pushed to the passenger.

The vibrator includes two working modes, namely a reminder mode and a massage mode. The reminder mode is that the vibrator receives a trigger signal sent by the main control module, then vibrates and the vibration time is less than two minutes. The vibration time in this embodiment is one. The massage mode is that the passenger scans the QR code set on the armrest of the seat to connect to the main control module, enters the vibrator vibration duration selection page, and selects the vibrator vibration duration. In each embodiment, the vibration duration is five minutes and ten minutes respectively. , fifteen minutes and twenty minutes, the main control module controls the vibrator to vibrate according to the vibration duration;

The main control module only turns on the massage mode of the vibrator and turns off the reminder mode of the vibrator within the preset time period. During the time, few passengers will fall asleep in the seat, and the reminder mode of the vibrator is turned off to save resources.

The collection module collects the punctuality rate data of the vehicles on the seats by the crawlers, and the current security check queue number data through the cameras set at the security checkpoint, and sends them to the main control module.

The main control module is also used to predict the time for passengers to pass the security check according to the current data of the number of people queuing at the security check, and add the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate and the time for the passenger to pass the security check to obtain the required boarding time for the passenger. time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the required boarding time of the passenger, trigger the vibrator on the seat of the passenger to vibrate regularly, and push the on-time rate data of the vehicle that the passenger takes to the passenger, which is the current time plus If the boarding time required for boarding is equal to or later than the boarding time in the passenger information, the vibrator on the seat of the passenger is triggered to vibrate, and the on-time rate data of the vehicle the passenger is taking is sent to the passenger's smart device.

Embodiment 2

The embodiment is basically shown in Figure 2: a monitoring method based on the Internet of Things, including the following content:

S1, using a load cell to detect the weight data of the seat;

S2, determine whether the weight data is less than a preset weight threshold, if it is less than, the seat is considered to be vacant, the corresponding seat on the stored waiting room map is marked as green, and displayed on the display screen set in the waiting room, and Push the seat position information to the passenger, that is, send it to the passenger's smart device; if it is greater than that, it is considered that the seat is not vacant, and the corresponding seat on the stored waiting room map is marked red. display screen;

S3, collect the passenger's ride information through the crawler and the passenger's facial information through the IP camera set in the waiting room;

S4, according to the facial information, find the ride information matching the face information, and calculate the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate according to the boarding gate in the ride information and the position information of the seat that the passenger is currently sitting on , according to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate, the vibrator set on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate, which is the current time plus the required time for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate. Whether the time is equal to or later than the boarding time in the passenger information, if so, trigger the vibrator on the seat of the passenger to vibrate;

S5, according to the corresponding seat mark color on the stored waiting room map, determine whether all the seats are not vacant, and if all the seats are not vacant, determine whether the boarding time of the passengers on the seats is earlier than the unoccupied seat. If the boarding time of the passenger on the seat is earlier than that, push the seat position information with the earliest boarding time of the passenger on the seat to the passenger;

S6, judging whether the vibrator is in a vibrating state, if so, judging whether the received weight data of the seat is less than a preset weight threshold, and if it is less than, controlling the vibrator to stop vibrating;

The seat is provided with a two-dimensional code, and the vibrator includes two working modes, namely a reminder mode and a massage mode. The reminder mode is the current time plus the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate equal to the passenger information. During the boarding time, the vibrator set on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate, and the vibration time of the vibrator is less than two minutes; the massage mode is that the passenger scans the QR code to connect to the vibrator vibration duration selection page, Select the vibration duration, the vibrator vibrates according to the vibration duration; the vibrator adjusts the vibration frequency according to the weight data change, the heavier the weight, the higher the vibration frequency;

S7, within the preset time period, only the massage mode of the vibrator is turned on, and the reminder mode of the vibrator is turned off;

S8, collect the punctuality rate data of the vehicle on the seat and the current number of people queuing at the security check;

S9, according to the current security check queuing number data, predict the time for the passenger to pass the security check, add the time required for the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate and the time for the passenger to pass the security check, and obtain the required boarding time for the passenger, according to the current time and the passenger information. According to the boarding time and the required boarding time of the passenger, the vibrator on the seat of the passenger is periodically triggered to vibrate, and the on-time rate data of the vehicle taken by the passenger is pushed to the passenger, which is the current time plus the required boarding time of the passenger. If the bus time is equal to or later than the boarding time in the passenger information, the vibrator on the seat of the passenger is triggered to vibrate, and the on-time rate data of the vehicle the passenger is taking is sent to the passenger's smart device.

The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the well-known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme has not been described too much here. Those of ordinary skill in the art know that the invention belongs to the technical field before the filing date or the priority date. Technical knowledge, can know all the existing technologies in this field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental means before the date, those of ordinary skill in the art can improve and implement this scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given in this application, Some typical well-known structures or well-known methods should not be an obstacle to those skilled in the art from practicing the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effectiveness and utility of patents. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the descriptions of the specific implementation manners in the description can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a monitored control system based on thing networking which characterized in that: the device comprises a detection module, a reminding module, a display module, a main control module and an acquisition module;

The detection module is used for detecting weight data born by the seat and sending the weight data to the main control module;

the reminding module comprises a vibrator arranged on a waiting room seat, and the vibrator is connected with the main control module;

the display module is connected with the main control module and used for displaying a waiting room map containing the positions of the seats;

the main control module is used for judging whether the received weight data is smaller than a preset weight threshold value, if so, the seat is considered to be a vacant seat, the vacant seat is displayed through the display module, and the seat position information is pushed to passengers; if the seat number is larger than the preset value, the seat is not empty and is displayed through the display module;

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the riding information of passengers and the facial information of the passengers and sending the information to the main control module;

the main control module is further used for searching riding information matched with the facial information according to the facial information, calculating the time required by a passenger to arrive at the riding port according to the riding port in the riding information and the position information of the seat on which the passenger currently sits on the seat, and regularly triggering the vibrator on the seat on which the passenger sits to vibrate according to the current time, the riding time in the passenger information and the time required by the passenger to arrive at the riding port;

The main control module is also used for judging whether the boarding time of passengers on the seats is earlier than that of passengers not on the seats when all the seats are not vacant, and pushing the seat position information with the earliest boarding time of the passengers on the seats to the passengers if the boarding time of the passengers on the seats is earlier than that of the passengers not on the seats.

2. The internet of things-based monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: in the vibration process of the vibrator, the main control module judges whether the weight data of the seat received by the main control module is smaller than a preset weight threshold value, and if the weight data of the seat received by the main control module is smaller than the preset weight threshold value, the vibrator is controlled to stop vibrating.

3. The internet of things-based monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the seat is provided with a two-dimensional code, the vibrator comprises two working modes, namely a reminding mode and a massage mode, the reminding mode is that the vibrator vibrates for less than two minutes when receiving a trigger signal sent by the main control module; the massage mode is that a passenger scans a two-dimensional code and is connected with a main control module, the vibration duration of a vibrator is selected, and the main control module controls the vibrator to vibrate according to the vibration duration;

the main control module only starts the massage mode of the vibrator and closes the reminding mode of the vibrator within a preset time period.

4. The internet of things-based monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: and the main control module adjusts the vibration frequency of the vibrator according to the received weight data.

5. The internet of things-based monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the acquisition module is also used for acquiring the punctual rate data of the vehicles taken by the passengers on the seats and the number data of the current security check queuing people, and sending the punctual rate data and the number data to the main control module;

the main control module is further used for predicting the time of the passengers passing the security check according to the number data of the current security check queuing people, adding the time required by the passengers to arrive at the boarding gate and the time required by the passengers to pass the security check to obtain the boarding time required by the passengers, regularly triggering the vibrators on the seats where the passengers sit to vibrate according to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the boarding time required by the passengers, and pushing the punctuality rate data of the vehicles where the passengers sit to the passengers.

6. A monitoring method based on the Internet of things is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, detecting the weight data born by the seat;

s2, judging whether the weight data is smaller than a preset weight threshold value, if so, regarding the seat as a vacant seat, marking and displaying the seat on a stored waiting room map, pushing the seat position information to passengers, and if so, regarding the seat as not a vacant seat, and marking and displaying the seat on the stored waiting room map;

S3, collecting passenger riding information and passenger face information;

s4, finding the riding information matched with the facial information according to the facial information, calculating the time required by the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate according to the boarding gate in the riding information and the position information of the seat on which the passenger sits currently, and triggering the vibrator arranged on the seat on which the passenger sits to vibrate at fixed time according to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the time required by the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate;

and S5, judging whether all the seats are not vacant, if not, judging whether the boarding time of the passengers on the seats is earlier than that of the passengers not on the seats, and if so, pushing the seat position information with the earliest boarding time of the passengers on the seats to the passengers.

7. The monitoring method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein: also, the following contents are included:

and S6, judging whether the vibrator is in a vibration state, if so, judging whether the weight data of the seat received is smaller than a preset weight threshold value, and if so, controlling the vibrator to stop vibrating.

8. The monitoring method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein: also, the following contents are included:

The seat is provided with a two-dimensional code, the vibrator comprises two working modes, namely a reminding mode and a massage mode, the reminding mode is that when the current time plus the time required by a passenger to arrive at a boarding gate is equal to or later than the boarding time in passenger information, the vibrator arranged on the seat on which the passenger sits is triggered to vibrate regularly, and the vibration time of the vibrator is less than two minutes; the massage mode is that passengers scan two-dimensional codes and are connected to a vibration duration selection page of a vibrator, the vibration duration is selected, and the vibrator vibrates according to the vibration duration;

and S7, only turning on the massage mode of the vibrator and turning off the reminding mode of the vibrator within a preset time period.

9. The monitoring method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the vibrator adjusts the vibration frequency according to the weight data change, and the heavier the weight is, the higher the vibration frequency is.

10. The monitoring method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 6, wherein: also includes, the following:

s8, collecting the punctual rate data of the vehicles carried by the passengers on the seats and the number data of the current security check queuing people;

s9, predicting the time of the passenger passing the security check according to the data of the number of people in the current security check queue, adding the time required by the passenger to arrive at the boarding gate and the time required by the passenger to pass the security check to obtain the boarding time required by the passenger, triggering the vibrator on the seat on which the passenger sits to vibrate at regular time according to the current time, the boarding time in the passenger information and the boarding time required by the passenger, and pushing the punctuality rate data of the vehicle on which the passenger rides to the passenger.

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