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CN113023146B - Container with external equipment - Google Patents

Container with external equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113023146B
CN113023146B CN201911348232.5A CN201911348232A CN113023146B CN 113023146 B CN113023146 B CN 113023146B CN 201911348232 A CN201911348232 A CN 201911348232A CN 113023146 B CN113023146 B CN 113023146B
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China
Prior art keywords
container
bottom side
side beam
recessed
external device
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CN201911348232.5A
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CN113023146A (en
Inventor
李爱华
谢韵
许新祥
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Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
Nantong CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
Nantong CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd, Nantong CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Development Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority to CN202411348416.2A priority Critical patent/CN119408857A/en
Priority to CN201911348232.5A priority patent/CN113023146B/en
Publication of CN113023146A publication Critical patent/CN113023146A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种具有外挂设备的集装箱,所述集装箱包括底架,所述底架包括沿底架边沿设置的底侧梁,所述底架上自所述底侧梁的外边沿向内凹陷形成凹陷结构;在第一状态下,所述外挂设备可容纳于该凹陷结构内且不凸出所述底侧梁的外边沿设置。因而,本发明中,通过在底侧梁上设置凹陷结构,可以使得外挂设备容纳于凹陷结构且不凸出底侧梁的外边沿。从整体上看,该集装箱上即使装配了该外挂设备,但是整体的尺寸上并没有发生改变,从而依然可以满足标准尺寸。在集装箱的运输、装配的过程中,该外挂设备不会对集装箱产生影响,但是集装箱依然可以使用该外挂设备的功能,生产、运输效率可以得到极大的提高。

The present invention provides a container with an external device, the container includes a chassis, the chassis includes a bottom side beam arranged along the edge of the chassis, and the chassis is recessed inward from the outer edge of the bottom side beam to form a recessed structure; in a first state, the external device can be accommodated in the recessed structure and does not protrude from the outer edge of the bottom side beam. Therefore, in the present invention, by arranging a recessed structure on the bottom side beam, the external device can be accommodated in the recessed structure and does not protrude from the outer edge of the bottom side beam. From a holistic perspective, even if the external device is installed on the container, the overall size does not change, so that the standard size can still be met. During the transportation and assembly of the container, the external device will not affect the container, but the container can still use the function of the external device, and the production and transportation efficiency can be greatly improved.

Description

具有外挂设备的集装箱Container with external equipment

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及一种集装箱,特别是一种具有外挂设备的集装箱。The invention relates to a container, in particular to a container with external hanging equipment.

背景技术Background Art

集装箱作为一种多式联运的主要载体,越来越多的货物均采用集装箱进行运输。并且,集装箱也作为一个大型的装载平台,也会被用来集成一些设备进行使用。As a main carrier of multimodal transport, more and more goods are transported in containers. In addition, containers are also used as a large loading platform to integrate some equipment for use.

随着集装箱种类的发展,一些集装箱通常会在箱体外部搭载一些装置,例如支撑腿、起重设备、空调柜等。但是,在集装箱外部搭载上述装置会导致集装箱无法满足ISO标准尺寸,从而给运输、装卸货等都带来了极大的麻烦。With the development of container types, some containers are usually equipped with some devices on the outside of the container, such as support legs, lifting equipment, air conditioning cabinets, etc. However, carrying the above devices on the outside of the container will cause the container to fail to meet the ISO standard size, which will cause great troubles in transportation, loading and unloading, etc.

因此,必须设计一种可以放置外挂设备,同时又不会集装箱整体尺寸的集装箱。Therefore, a container must be designed that can accommodate external equipment without increasing the overall size of the container.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本发明提出了一种具有外挂设备的集装箱,所述集装箱包括底架,所述底架包括沿底架边沿设置的底侧梁,所述底架上自所述底侧梁的外边沿向内凹陷形成凹陷结构;在第一状态下,所述外挂设备可容纳于该凹陷结构内且不凸出所述底侧梁的外边沿设置。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a container with external equipment, the container includes a base frame, the base frame includes a bottom side beam arranged along the edge of the base frame, and the base frame is recessed inward from the outer edge of the bottom side beam to form a recessed structure; in a first state, the external equipment can be accommodated in the recessed structure and does not protrude from the outer edge of the bottom side beam.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述凹陷结构设置于所述底侧梁上且自其外边沿向内凹陷形成,所述凹陷结构的凹陷深度小于底侧梁的宽度。As a further improvement of the present invention, the recessed structure is arranged on the bottom side beam and is recessed inward from the outer edge thereof, and the recessed depth of the recessed structure is smaller than the width of the bottom side beam.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述凹陷结构的凹陷深度不小于底侧梁的宽度。As a further improvement of the present invention, the recessed depth of the recessed structure is not less than the width of the bottom side beam.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述底架还包括补强件,所述补强件包括依次连接的第一固定部、连接部、第二固定部;在集装箱的长度方向上,所述连接部横跨所述凹陷结构,所述第一固定部和第二固定部均与底侧梁内边沿相固定。As a further improvement of the present invention, the chassis also includes a reinforcement member, which includes a first fixing portion, a connecting portion, and a second fixing portion connected in sequence; in the length direction of the container, the connecting portion spans the recessed structure, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are both fixed to the inner edge of the bottom side beam.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述凹陷结构包括设置于底侧梁上的第一凹陷部及自第一凹陷部进一步向连接部凹陷形成的第二凹陷部。As a further improvement of the present invention, the recessed structure includes a first recessed portion provided on the bottom side beam and a second recessed portion formed by further recessing from the first recessed portion toward the connecting portion.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述凹陷结构成对设置于两个底侧梁上;所述底架上还包括加强梁,所述加强梁的两端分别连接于成对设置的两个补强件上。As a further improvement of the present invention, the recessed structures are arranged in pairs on two bottom side beams; the base frame also includes a reinforcing beam, and both ends of the reinforcing beam are respectively connected to two reinforcing members arranged in pairs.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述集装箱还包括伸缩臂,所述外挂设备固定于所述伸缩臂上;在第一状态下,所述伸缩臂呈收缩状态,所述外挂设备收容于所述凹陷结构内;在第二状态下,所述伸缩臂向外延伸,所述外挂设备自所述凹陷结构向外凸伸且横向凸出于所述底侧梁设置。As a further improvement of the present invention, the container also includes a telescopic arm, and the external device is fixed on the telescopic arm; in a first state, the telescopic arm is in a retracted state, and the external device is accommodated in the recessed structure; in a second state, the telescopic arm extends outward, and the external device protrudes outward from the recessed structure and protrudes laterally from the bottom side beam.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述凹陷结构设置有至少四个,所述外挂设备也设置有至少四个且与所述凹陷结构相对应;所述外挂设备包括支撑框架及可自支撑框架向下延伸的支撑件;在第三状态下,所述支撑件可自支撑框架向下延伸并凸出所述底架底部。As a further improvement of the present invention, at least four recessed structures are provided, and at least four external hanging devices are also provided and correspond to the recessed structures; the external hanging device includes a supporting frame and a supporting member that can extend downward from the supporting frame; in the third state, the supporting member can extend downward from the supporting frame and protrude from the bottom of the base frame.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述外挂设备还包括用以控制支撑件延伸长度的控制器。As a further improvement of the present invention, the external device also includes a controller for controlling the extension length of the support member.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述集装箱还包括自底侧梁向上延伸的侧板,所述侧板上向内凹陷形成收容部,所述收容部与所述凹陷结构在竖直方向上相对应;所述外挂设备也可容纳于所述收容部内。As a further improvement of the present invention, the container also includes a side panel extending upward from the bottom side beam, the side panel is recessed inward to form a receiving portion, and the receiving portion corresponds to the recessed structure in the vertical direction; the external equipment can also be accommodated in the receiving portion.

本发明的有益效果:因而,本发明中,通过在底侧梁上设置凹陷结构,可以使得外挂设备容纳于凹陷结构且不凸出底侧梁的外边沿。从整体上看,该集装箱上即使装配了该外挂设备,但是整体的尺寸上并没有发生改变,从而依然可以满足标准尺寸。在集装箱的运输、装配的过程中,该外挂设备不会对集装箱产生影响,但是集装箱依然可以使用该外挂设备的功能,生产、运输效率可以得到极大的提高。Beneficial effects of the present invention: Therefore, in the present invention, by providing a recessed structure on the bottom side beam, the external device can be accommodated in the recessed structure and does not protrude from the outer edge of the bottom side beam. Overall, even if the container is equipped with the external device, the overall size does not change, so that the standard size can still be met. During the transportation and assembly of the container, the external device will not affect the container, but the container can still use the function of the external device, and the production and transportation efficiency can be greatly improved.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明集装箱一实施例中底架的俯视图;FIG1 is a top view of a bottom frame of a container in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1中圆圈部分的放大示意图;FIG2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the circled portion in FIG1 ;

图3为本发明集装箱一实施例中底架的侧视图;FIG3 is a side view of a bottom frame of a container in an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明集装箱一实施例中在第一状态下的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a container of the present invention in a first state;

图5为本发明集装箱一实施例中在第三状态下的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a container in a third state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明中的技术方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

此外,在不同的实施例中可能使用重复的标号或标示。这些重复仅为了简单清楚地叙述本发明,不代表所讨论的不同实施例或结构之间具有任何关联性。In addition, repeated reference numerals or symbols may be used in different embodiments. These repetitions are only for the purpose of simply and clearly describing the present invention, and do not represent any correlation between the different embodiments or structures discussed.

在本申请的各个图示中,为了便于图示,结构或部分的某些尺寸会相对于其它结构或部分夸大,因此,仅用于图示本申请的主题的基本结构。In various drawings of the present application, for the convenience of illustration, some sizes of structures or parts are exaggerated relative to other structures or parts, and thus, are only used to illustrate the basic structure of the subject matter of the present application.

如图1至图5所示,本发明提供了一种具有外挂设备50的集装箱100,通常的,所述集装箱100呈长方体状且包括底架10、自底架10向上延伸的两个侧壁30和前壁、后壁、及顶壁。在本发明中,预设侧壁30的延伸方向为集装箱100长度方向,端壁的延伸方向为宽度方向。本发明中,所述集装箱100为顶开门设置,因而顶壁为门体40。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the present invention provides a container 100 with an external device 50. Generally, the container 100 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape and includes a bottom frame 10, two side walls 30 extending upward from the bottom frame 10, a front wall, a rear wall, and a top wall. In the present invention, the side walls 30 are preset to extend in the length direction of the container 100, and the end walls are preset to extend in the width direction. In the present invention, the container 100 is configured with a top-opening door, so the top wall is a door body 40.

所述集装箱100的底架10包括沿底架10的边沿设置的底侧梁2,所述侧壁30自底侧梁2向上延伸。所述底架10上自所述底侧梁2的外边沿向内凹陷形成凹陷结构3;在第一状态下,所述外挂设备50可容纳于该凹陷结构3内且不凸出所述底侧梁2的外边沿设置。The bottom frame 10 of the container 100 includes a bottom side beam 2 arranged along the edge of the bottom frame 10, and the side wall 30 extends upward from the bottom side beam 2. The bottom frame 10 is recessed inward from the outer edge of the bottom side beam 2 to form a recessed structure 3; in the first state, the external device 50 can be accommodated in the recessed structure 3 and does not protrude from the outer edge of the bottom side beam 2.

因而,本发明中,通过在底侧梁2上设置凹陷结构3,可以使得外挂设备50容纳于凹陷结构3且不凸出底侧梁2的外边沿。从整体上看,该集装箱100上即使装配了该外挂设备50,但是整体的尺寸上并没有发生改变,从而依然可以满足标准尺寸。在集装箱100的运输、装配的过程中,该外挂设备50不会对集装箱100产生影响,但是集装箱100依然可以使用该外挂设备50的功能,生产、运输效率可以得到极大的提高。Therefore, in the present invention, by providing the recessed structure 3 on the bottom side beam 2, the external device 50 can be accommodated in the recessed structure 3 and does not protrude from the outer edge of the bottom side beam 2. Overall, even if the container 100 is equipped with the external device 50, the overall size does not change, so that the standard size can still be met. During the transportation and assembly process of the container 100, the external device 50 will not affect the container 100, but the container 100 can still use the function of the external device 50, and the production and transportation efficiency can be greatly improved.

当然,所述底架10还包括主板1,所述主板1为钢地板,所述底侧梁2沿所述主板1长度方向的边沿设置。Of course, the base frame 10 also includes a main board 1 , which is a steel floor, and the bottom side beam 2 is arranged along the edge of the main board 1 in the length direction.

如上文所述,所述凹陷结构3是在所述底架10上自所述底侧梁2的外边沿向内凹陷形成,则,根据外挂设备50的大小不同,所述凹陷结构3的大小也不相同。具体的,本发明中提供了两种具体实施例。As described above, the recessed structure 3 is formed on the bottom frame 10 by being recessed inward from the outer edge of the bottom side beam 2. Therefore, the size of the recessed structure 3 varies according to the size of the external device 50. Specifically, the present invention provides two specific embodiments.

第一种实施例中,所述凹陷结构3设置于所述底侧梁2上且自其外边沿向内凹陷形成,所述凹陷结构3的凹陷深度小于底侧梁2的宽度。在本第一种实施例中,所述凹陷结构3仅设置于底侧梁2上,且未横向贯穿所述底侧梁2。本实施例中,可适用结构较小的外挂设备50使用。In the first embodiment, the recessed structure 3 is disposed on the bottom side beam 2 and is recessed inward from the outer edge thereof, and the recessed depth of the recessed structure 3 is less than the width of the bottom side beam 2. In the first embodiment, the recessed structure 3 is only disposed on the bottom side beam 2 and does not penetrate the bottom side beam 2 transversely. In this embodiment, it is applicable to external devices 50 with smaller structures.

第二种实施例中,所述凹陷结构3的凹陷深度不小于底侧梁2的宽度。由于,如图3所示,底侧梁2在高度方向通常会略高于所述底架10的主板1,且凹陷结构3在底架10上延伸。因而,若凹陷结构3的凹陷深度不小于底侧梁2的宽度,则其中也包括了两种情况。In the second embodiment, the recessed depth of the recessed structure 3 is not less than the width of the bottom side beam 2. As shown in FIG3 , the bottom side beam 2 is usually slightly higher than the main board 1 of the bottom frame 10 in the height direction, and the recessed structure 3 extends on the bottom frame 10. Therefore, if the recessed depth of the recessed structure 3 is not less than the width of the bottom side beam 2, two situations are also included.

其一为凹陷结构3的凹陷深度等于底侧梁2的宽度,则所述凹陷结构3正好贯穿了所述底侧梁2设置,所述外挂设备50可以容纳于凹陷结构3内,或者也可以在不与主板1干涉的情况下向集装箱100内部延展。One is that the recessed depth of the recessed structure 3 is equal to the width of the bottom side beam 2, then the recessed structure 3 just penetrates the bottom side beam 2, and the external device 50 can be accommodated in the recessed structure 3, or it can also extend into the container 100 without interfering with the main board 1.

其二是如图1所示,凹陷结构3的凹陷深度大于底侧梁2的宽度,则该凹陷结构3也延伸至部分主板1上。在该种情况下,可供外挂设备50容纳的凹陷结构3的空间更大,并且,外挂设备50可以在竖直方向上进一步延展。Second, as shown in FIG1 , if the depth of the recessed structure 3 is greater than the width of the bottom side beam 2, the recessed structure 3 also extends to part of the main board 1. In this case, the space of the recessed structure 3 for accommodating the external device 50 is larger, and the external device 50 can be further extended in the vertical direction.

由于,以上两种具体实施例中,均需要在底侧梁2上设置凹陷结构3,则底侧梁2的结构势必不是完整的侧梁结构。因此,在本发明中,所述底架10还包括补强件21,如图2所示,所述补强件21包括依次连接的第一固定部211、连接部212、第二固定部213;在集装箱100的长度方向上,所述连接部212横跨所述凹陷结构3,所述第一固定部211和第二固定部213均与底侧梁2内边沿相固定。Since, in both of the above two specific embodiments, a recessed structure 3 needs to be provided on the bottom side beam 2, the structure of the bottom side beam 2 is bound to be not a complete side beam structure. Therefore, in the present invention, the bottom frame 10 further includes a reinforcing member 21, as shown in FIG2 , the reinforcing member 21 includes a first fixing portion 211, a connecting portion 212, and a second fixing portion 213 connected in sequence; in the length direction of the container 100, the connecting portion 212 spans the recessed structure 3, and the first fixing portion 211 and the second fixing portion 213 are both fixed to the inner edge of the bottom side beam 2.

即,所述补强件21上至少有第一固定部211和第二固定部213与底侧梁2内边沿固定,并且分别固定于所述凹陷结构3的两侧,从而,可以加强底侧梁2,防止底侧梁2上的凹陷结构3对底侧梁2强度的影响,保证集装箱100底架10的安全性和稳定性。That is, the reinforcing member 21 has at least a first fixing portion 211 and a second fixing portion 213 fixed to the inner edge of the bottom side beam 2, and respectively fixed to both sides of the recessed structure 3, thereby strengthening the bottom side beam 2 and preventing the recessed structure 3 on the bottom side beam 2 from affecting the strength of the bottom side beam 2, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the bottom frame 10 of the container 100.

进一步的,如图2所示,所述凹陷结构3延伸至所述补强件21中。具体的,所述凹陷结构3包括设置于底侧梁2上的第一凹陷部31及自第一凹陷部31进一步向连接部212凹陷形成的第二凹陷部32。2 , the recessed structure 3 extends into the reinforcing member 21. Specifically, the recessed structure 3 includes a first recessed portion 31 disposed on the bottom side beam 2 and a second recessed portion 32 formed by further recessing from the first recessed portion 31 toward the connecting portion 212.

在本具体实施方式中,首先,所述连接部212的宽度足够且可以形成第二凹陷部32,从而,所述补强件21可以给外挂设备50进一步提供收容空间,并且,所述连接部212依然可以横跨于凹陷结构3两侧,从而可以起到加强底侧梁2的作用。In this specific embodiment, firstly, the width of the connecting portion 212 is sufficient and can form a second recessed portion 32, so that the reinforcement member 21 can further provide a storage space for the external device 50, and the connecting portion 212 can still span across both sides of the recessed structure 3, thereby playing a role in strengthening the bottom side beam 2.

如图2所示,该补强件21呈U型结构。当然,若所述凹陷结构3提供给外挂设备50的空间足够,而不需要延伸至所述补强件21中,则所述补强件21完全贴靠所述底侧梁2固定设置,也同样可达到本发明的目的。As shown in Fig. 2, the reinforcing member 21 is in a U-shaped structure. Of course, if the recessed structure 3 provides enough space for the external device 50 and does not need to extend into the reinforcing member 21, the reinforcing member 21 is completely fixed against the bottom side beam 2, which can also achieve the purpose of the present invention.

另外,所述补强件21也固定于所述主板1上,在本具体实施方式中,所述凹陷结构3不仅在横向方向延伸,也同样在纵向方向上延伸,并且自上而下贯穿了所述底侧梁2设置。所述凹陷结构3不仅延伸至连接部212内,也同样延伸至主板1内,从而,所述凹陷结构3还包括自第一凹陷部31进一步向主板1内延伸的第三凹陷部(未标号),该第三凹陷部与第二凹陷部32的内壁在竖直方向上相齐平。In addition, the reinforcing member 21 is also fixed to the main board 1. In this specific embodiment, the recessed structure 3 not only extends in the transverse direction, but also in the longitudinal direction, and penetrates the bottom side beam 2 from top to bottom. The recessed structure 3 not only extends into the connecting portion 212, but also extends into the main board 1. Thus, the recessed structure 3 also includes a third recessed portion (not numbered) extending from the first recessed portion 31 further into the main board 1. The third recessed portion is flush with the inner wall of the second recessed portion 32 in the vertical direction.

并且,所述凹陷结构3成对设置于两个底侧梁2上;所述底架10上还包括加强梁22,所述加强梁22的两端分别连接于成对设置的两个补强件21上。如图1所示,所述凹陷结构3成对设置且分别在两个底侧梁2共设置有四个,因而可容纳四个外挂设备50。并且,两个底侧梁2上的凹陷结构3对应设置,所述加强梁22沿平行于所述端壁的方向延伸。Furthermore, the recessed structures 3 are arranged in pairs on the two bottom side beams 2; the bottom frame 10 also includes a reinforcing beam 22, and the two ends of the reinforcing beam 22 are respectively connected to the two reinforcing members 21 arranged in pairs. As shown in FIG1 , the recessed structures 3 are arranged in pairs and a total of four are arranged on the two bottom side beams 2, so that four external devices 50 can be accommodated. Furthermore, the recessed structures 3 on the two bottom side beams 2 are arranged correspondingly, and the reinforcing beam 22 extends in a direction parallel to the end wall.

当然,所述加强梁22也固定在主板1上,从而所述加强梁22可以进一步给补强件21提供支持,确保底侧梁2处虽然被凹陷结构3断开但是依然具有高稳定性,保证集装箱100整体结构的安全性,保障安全运输。Of course, the reinforcing beam 22 is also fixed on the main board 1, so that the reinforcing beam 22 can further provide support for the reinforcing member 21, ensuring that the bottom side beam 2 is disconnected by the recessed structure 3 but still has high stability, ensuring the safety of the overall structure of the container 100 and ensuring safe transportation.

如图3所示,所述底架10内部可以凹设有减重孔101,用以减轻集装箱100的重量。具体的,所述底架10上具有设置在主板1上的横梁、纵梁等,所述横梁、纵梁内可选择的设置有所述减重孔101。As shown in Fig. 3, the base frame 10 may be provided with a weight-reducing hole 101 inside to reduce the weight of the container 100. Specifically, the base frame 10 has a crossbeam and a longitudinal beam arranged on the main board 1, and the weight-reducing hole 101 may be selectively arranged in the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam.

另外,如图4和图5所示,所述集装箱100包括伸缩臂7,所述外挂设备50固定于所述伸缩臂7上;在上述第一状态下,所述伸缩臂7呈伸缩状态,所述外挂设备50收容于所述凹陷结构3内;在第二状态下,所述伸缩臂7向外延伸,所述外挂设备50自所述凹陷结构3向外凸伸且横向凸出于所述底侧梁2设置。In addition, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the container 100 includes a telescopic arm 7, and the external device 50 is fixed on the telescopic arm 7; in the above-mentioned first state, the telescopic arm 7 is in a telescopic state, and the external device 50 is accommodated in the recessed structure 3; in the second state, the telescopic arm 7 extends outward, and the external device 50 protrudes outward from the recessed structure 3 and protrudes laterally from the bottom side beam 2.

即,在本发明中,所述外挂设备50除了可以收容在凹陷结构3内,也可以通过伸缩臂7横向延展进而凸伸至底侧梁2外侧。本发明中的外挂设备50既可以在不被使用时放置在凹陷结构3内,在被使用时,也可以通过伸缩臂7延展至底侧梁2外侧,从而方便用户进行使用。所述伸缩臂7可为气缸等。That is, in the present invention, the external device 50 can be accommodated in the recessed structure 3, and can also be extended horizontally through the telescopic arm 7 and then protrude to the outside of the bottom side beam 2. The external device 50 in the present invention can be placed in the recessed structure 3 when not in use, and can also be extended to the outside of the bottom side beam 2 through the telescopic arm 7 when in use, so as to facilitate the user to use. The telescopic arm 7 can be a cylinder, etc.

在本实施方式中,所述伸缩臂7的两端均固定有所述外挂设备50,所述伸缩臂7也平行于上述加强梁22设置。所述伸缩臂7在延展时可以同时将两端的外挂设备50一同向外延伸出;同样,伸缩臂7在缩短时,可以同时将两端的外挂设备50一同向内移动并收容至凹陷结构3内。In this embodiment, the external devices 50 are fixed to both ends of the telescopic arm 7, and the telescopic arm 7 is also arranged parallel to the reinforcing beam 22. When the telescopic arm 7 is extended, the external devices 50 at both ends can be extended outward at the same time; similarly, when the telescopic arm 7 is shortened, the external devices 50 at both ends can be moved inward at the same time and accommodated in the recessed structure 3.

所述凹陷结构3设置有至少四个,所述外挂设备50也设置有至少四个且与所述凹陷结构3相对应。即,每个所述凹陷结构3内均对应有一个外挂设备50。所述外挂设备50包括支撑框架5及可自支撑框架5向下延伸的支撑件6;在第三状态下,所述支撑件6可自支撑框架5向下延伸并凸出所述底架10底部。At least four recessed structures 3 are provided, and at least four external devices 50 are also provided and correspond to the recessed structures 3. That is, each recessed structure 3 corresponds to an external device 50. The external device 50 includes a support frame 5 and a support member 6 that can extend downward from the support frame 5; in the third state, the support member 6 can extend downward from the support frame 5 and protrude from the bottom of the base frame 10.

在第三状态下,所述支撑件6向下延展并突出所述底架10底部,则,多个支撑件6同时向下延展,支撑件6可以抬高集装箱100,使得集装箱100的底架10脱离地面,从而更加有利于集装箱100在不同地面环境的放置,并且更加有利于装卸货。当然,所述外挂设备50具有收容于凹陷结构3内的第一状态、自凹陷结构3内横向向外延展的第二状态、及其支撑件6进一步向下延展的第三状态。In the third state, the support member 6 extends downward and protrudes from the bottom of the chassis 10, then, multiple support members 6 extend downward at the same time, and the support member 6 can lift the container 100, so that the chassis 10 of the container 100 is off the ground, which is more conducive to the placement of the container 100 in different ground environments and more conducive to loading and unloading. Of course, the external device 50 has a first state in which it is accommodated in the recessed structure 3, a second state in which it extends laterally outward from the recessed structure 3, and a third state in which its support member 6 further extends downward.

在本实施方式中,所述外挂设备50设置有四个,如图1所示,所述凹陷结构3也设置有四个,且其中两个设置于集装箱100的长度方向的中部靠前壁位置,另外两个设置于后壁位置。从而,所述支撑件6向下延展时,四个支撑件6一同受力,可以将集装箱100稳定抬升。In this embodiment, four external hanging devices 50 are provided, as shown in FIG1 , and four recessed structures 3 are also provided, two of which are provided at the middle of the length direction of the container 100 near the front wall, and the other two are provided at the rear wall. Therefore, when the support member 6 is extended downward, the four support members 6 are subjected to force together, and the container 100 can be stably lifted.

所述外挂设备50还包括用以控制支撑件6延伸长度的控制器。若放置集装箱100的地面为平面,则可控制四个支撑件6延伸同样的长度,从而可整体抬升集装箱100;若放置集装箱100的地面不为平面,则可按照集装箱100上的测水平装置来判断四个支撑件6的延伸长度,确保四个支撑件6延伸后,集装箱100可以处于水平状态。The external hanging device 50 also includes a controller for controlling the extension length of the support member 6. If the ground on which the container 100 is placed is flat, the four support members 6 can be controlled to extend to the same length, so that the container 100 can be lifted as a whole; if the ground on which the container 100 is placed is not flat, the extension length of the four support members 6 can be determined according to the leveling device on the container 100 to ensure that the container 100 is in a horizontal state after the four support members 6 are extended.

另外,如上所述,所述集装箱100还包括所述侧壁30。若所述外挂设备50在竖直方向上延伸较长的长度,则所述侧壁30上也需要向内凹陷形成收容部(未图示),所述收容部与所述凹陷结构3在竖直方向上相对应;所述外挂设备50也可容纳于所述收容部内。如图5所示,所述外挂设备50由于包括有支撑件6,而支撑件6在第一状态下收容在支撑框架5内,则支撑框架5的在竖直方向上的长度较长。在本发明中,所述侧壁30上也凹陷形成所述收容部用以收容该支撑框架5。In addition, as described above, the container 100 also includes the side wall 30. If the external device 50 extends a long length in the vertical direction, the side wall 30 also needs to be recessed inward to form a receiving portion (not shown), and the receiving portion corresponds to the recessed structure 3 in the vertical direction; the external device 50 can also be accommodated in the receiving portion. As shown in Figure 5, since the external device 50 includes a support member 6, and the support member 6 is accommodated in the support frame 5 in the first state, the length of the support frame 5 in the vertical direction is relatively long. In the present invention, the side wall 30 is also recessed to form the receiving portion for accommodating the support frame 5.

以上,本发明中介绍了该外挂设备50为支撑框架5及支撑件6的情况,当然,若所述外挂设备50为其他设备,例如起重设备、空调柜等,也可以达到本发明的目的。In the above, the present invention introduces the case where the external device 50 is a support frame 5 and a support member 6. Of course, if the external device 50 is other equipment, such as lifting equipment, air-conditioning cabinet, etc., the purpose of the present invention can also be achieved.

综上所述,本发明提供了一种具有外挂设备50的集装箱100,其中,通过在底侧梁2上设置凹陷结构3,可以使得外挂设备50容纳于凹陷结构3且不凸出底侧梁2的外边沿。从整体上看,该集装箱100上即使装配了该外挂设备50,但是整体的尺寸上并没有发生改变,从而依然可以满足标准尺寸。在集装箱100的运输、装配的过程中,该外挂设备50不会对集装箱100产生影响,生产、运输效率可以得到极大的提高。In summary, the present invention provides a container 100 with an external device 50, wherein, by providing a recessed structure 3 on the bottom side beam 2, the external device 50 can be accommodated in the recessed structure 3 and does not protrude from the outer edge of the bottom side beam 2. Overall, even if the external device 50 is installed on the container 100, the overall size does not change, so that the standard size can still be met. During the transportation and assembly process of the container 100, the external device 50 will not affect the container 100, and the production and transportation efficiency can be greatly improved.

并且,本发明提供了两种凹陷结构3具体结构的实施例,可适配不同外挂设备50的尺寸。本发明中还提供了补强件21和加强梁22的具体结构,该补强件21和加强梁22可以在底侧梁2上具有凹陷结构3的情况下依然可以保证较大的结构性强度和稳定性,保证集装箱100的基本载货、运输功能。In addition, the present invention provides two specific structural embodiments of the recessed structure 3, which can be adapted to the sizes of different external devices 50. The present invention also provides specific structures of the reinforcing member 21 and the reinforcing beam 22, which can still ensure greater structural strength and stability when the recessed structure 3 is provided on the bottom side beam 2, thereby ensuring the basic cargo loading and transportation functions of the container 100.

另外,本发明中的外挂设备50具体为支撑框架5及可沿支撑框架5向下延伸的支撑件6,所述支撑件6可以向下延伸从而将集装箱100抬起,有助于集装箱100放置在不够水平的地面上,有助于装卸货,提高运输效率。In addition, the external device 50 in the present invention is specifically a support frame 5 and a support member 6 that can extend downward along the support frame 5. The support member 6 can extend downward to lift the container 100, which helps to place the container 100 on an uneven ground, helps to load and unload goods, and improves transportation efficiency.

应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施例加以描述,但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施例。It should be understood that although the present specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施例的具体说明,并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施例或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent embodiments or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A container with external hanging equipment, the container comprises a bottom frame, and is characterized in that the bottom frame comprises a bottom side beam arranged along the edge of the bottom frame, and a concave structure is formed on the bottom frame by concave inward from the outer edge of the bottom side beam; in the first state, the external hanging device can be accommodated in the concave structure and is not arranged to protrude out of the outer edge of the bottom side beam;
the chassis further comprises a reinforcing piece, wherein the reinforcing piece comprises a first fixing part, a connecting part and a second fixing part which are sequentially connected; in the length direction of the container, the connecting part spans across the concave structure, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are both fixed with the inner edge of the bottom side beam;
The concave structure extends into the reinforcing piece and comprises a first concave part arranged on the bottom side beam and a second concave part formed by sinking the first concave part further towards the connecting part.
2. The container of claim 1, wherein the recess structure is provided on the bottom side member and is formed to be recessed inward from an outer edge thereof, and a recess depth of the recess structure is smaller than a width of the bottom side member.
3. The container of claim 1, wherein the recess depth of the recess structure is not less than the width of the bottom side sill.
4. The container of claim 1, wherein the recessed features are provided in pairs on two bottom side beams; the chassis is characterized by further comprising a stiffening beam, wherein two ends of the stiffening beam are respectively connected to two stiffening members arranged in pairs.
5. The container of claim 1, further comprising a telescoping arm, the plug-in device being secured to the telescoping arm; in a first state, the telescopic arm is in a contracted state, and the plug-in equipment is accommodated in the concave structure; in the second state, the telescopic arm extends outwards, and the external hanging device protrudes outwards from the concave structure and protrudes transversely out of the bottom side beam.
6. The container of claim 5, wherein the recessed features are provided with at least four and the plug-in devices are also provided with at least four and correspond to the recessed features; the external hanging equipment comprises a supporting frame and a supporting piece which can downwards extend from the supporting frame; in a third state, the support may extend downwardly from the support frame and protrude from the chassis bottom.
7. The container of claim 6, wherein the plug-in device further comprises a controller to control the extension of the support.
8. The container of claim 1, further comprising side panels extending upwardly from the bottom side beams, the side panels being recessed inwardly to form receptacles corresponding to the recessed features in a vertical direction; the plug-in device can also be accommodated in the accommodating part.
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