CN113017965A - Cervical vertebra nursing correction positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases - Google Patents
Cervical vertebra nursing correction positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases Download PDFInfo
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- CN113017965A CN113017965A CN202110500806.7A CN202110500806A CN113017965A CN 113017965 A CN113017965 A CN 113017965A CN 202110500806 A CN202110500806 A CN 202110500806A CN 113017965 A CN113017965 A CN 113017965A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 208000029761 vertebral disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000004237 neck muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001045 lordotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002418 meninge Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001032 spinal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002385 vertebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
- A61H1/0229—Drawing-out devices by reducing gravity forces normally applied to the body, e.g. by lifting or hanging the body or part of it
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cervical vertebra nursing, in particular to a cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases; the invention provides a cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases, which has multiple use modes and can be selected according to requirements; when the jacking correction is needed, the jacking correction acts on the right end of the bending rod, the second piston rod is extended under the action of the component, the mounting rod further drives the supporting column to rotate anticlockwise, and the supporting column jacks up the neck to correct the curvature; similarly, the extension length of the second piston rod can be adjusted through the force application assembly, and the adjustment of the supporting curvature is further realized; if need not to keep supporting labourlessly, only need close the on-off valve on No. two pipes, make the liquid in No. two piston cylinders not produce the backward flow, can make the support column position guarantee unchangeable like this, make the neck prop the subassembly and keep supporting steadily under the certain curvature of neck.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cervical vertebra nursing, in particular to a cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases.
Background
The cervical vertebra refers to the cervical vertebra and is located below the head and above the thoracic vertebra. Is located in the cervical segment of the spine, and is surrounded by cervical marrow and the meninges. Connected by the intervertebral disc and ligaments, a lordotic physiological curvature is formed.
The cervical vertebra is characterized in that the vertebral body is small and oval, a transverse process hole is arranged on the transverse process, and the vertebral artery and the vertebral vein pass through the hole; the spinous process is short and branched; the joints of the upper and lower articular processes are approximately horizontal, so that the neck can move flexibly. The superior and inferior incisional tracks of adjacent vertebrae define the intervertebral foramen, through which the spinal nerves and blood vessels pass.
Office workers sit in front of a computer all day long or lean down to play friends with mobile phones have cervical vertebra discomfort of different degrees. The neck muscle group exercise can play an important role in the rehabilitation of cervical spondylosis, and the improvement of the muscle strength of the neck muscle group is a key link for treating the cervical spondylosis.
Chinese patent No. 202010931006.6 discloses a rehabilitation corrector for abnormal curvature of cervical vertebrae in lying position, comprising: the waist and abdomen supporting plate is used for supporting the waist and back, one end of the waist and abdomen supporting plate is provided with an elastic neck support which can support and forwardly extrude the corresponding cervical vertebra during rectification movement, a massage head is arranged on the supporting surface of the waist and abdomen supporting plate, so that a patient feels more comfortable when using the apparatus, and the height of the waist and abdomen supporting plate relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted through a telescopic rod; the head support is of a groove-shaped structure with a side blocking function and is used for supporting the head and enabling the head to be stressed to carry out downward pressing movement in all directions; and the elastic connecting device is used for connecting the waist and abdomen supporting plate and the head support.
Referring to the specification, the use mode is recorded, the neck of a patient exerts force, the head support is pressed down as much as possible to be in the extreme position, the head is maintained for 10 seconds, the head is slowly raised and restored to the initial position, the actions are repeated for 10 times to form a group; the neck of the patient exerts force, the head is rotated to the left or the right as far as possible, the head support is pressed to the extreme position, the rotation is slowly carried out for 10 seconds, the head support is restored to the initial position, the actions are carried out, and the steps are repeated for 10 times to form a group; the muscle strength can be effectively improved, the muscles can be pulled and relaxed, and the relevant acupuncture points can be stimulated to achieve the effect of relieving the relevant symptoms of patients with cervical spondylosis or preventing the cervical spondylosis of patients without the cervical spondylosis by actively moving the muscles or muscle groups around the neck in all directions.
This patent still needs the patient oneself to make neck and neck brace produce the effect through the mode that the neck was hard in fact to the effect of neck muscle is tempered in the realization. However, the active force applied to the neck is not convenient to control and can not be maintained for a long time, so that the patent can not well realize the effect of correcting and positioning the curvature of the neck, and has room for improvement.
Therefore, the inventor designs a cervical vertebra nursing correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases, which is used for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases.
(II) technical scheme
A cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases comprises a frame body assembly, a force application assembly, a piston assembly, a neck support assembly and a head support assembly;
the frame body component comprises a lying plate, a left supporting rod, a right supporting rod, a base, a foot supporting plate and a massage bulge; the lying plate is positioned above the base and is connected with the base through a left supporting rod and a right supporting rod; a foot supporting plate is arranged at the left part of the lying plate; a force application assembly is arranged on the front side or the rear side of the right part of the lying plate, a neck support assembly is arranged on the right side of the lying plate, and a head support assembly is arranged on the right side of the neck support assembly; the force application assembly is matched with the neck support assembly through the piston assembly and adjusts the neck support assembly to support the neck.
Preferably, the force application assembly comprises a side box, a bending rod, a return spring, a swinging plate, a straight hole, a sliding shaft, a lifting rod, a first rack, a first sliding block and a first sliding rail;
the side box is fixedly connected with the lying plate, the bending rod is V-shaped, and the bottom end of the bending rod is hinged with the outer top of the side box; a return spring is connected between the right end of the bending rod and the outer top of the side box; the left end of the bending rod is connected with a swinging plate, and a straight hole is formed in the swinging plate; the lifting rod vertically penetrates through the top of the side box, the top end of the lifting rod is connected with a sliding shaft forwards, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected with a first rack; the sliding shaft penetrates through the straight hole and is matched with the straight hole; one side of the first rack is connected with a first sliding block, the side wall of the side box is provided with a longitudinal first sliding rail, and the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the piston assembly comprises a reversing gear, a second rack, a first piston plate, a first piston cylinder, a first pipe and a stainless steel hose;
the reversing gear is arranged in the side box, is positioned on the right side of the first rack and is meshed with the first rack; a second rack is meshed on the right side of the reversing gear, a first piston cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the side tank, a first piston plate is arranged in the first piston cylinder, and the bottom end of the second rack extends into the first piston cylinder and is connected with the first piston plate; the bottom of the first piston cylinder is connected with a first pipe, and the bottom end of the first pipe is connected with one end of a stainless steel hose.
Preferably, the neck brace assembly comprises a first plate, a mounting rod, a support column, a second plate, a second piston rod, a second piston plate, a second piston cylinder, a second pipe and a third plate;
the right end of the lying plate is provided with a first plate, the right end of the first plate is hinged with the left end of the mounting rod, and the right end of the mounting rod is provided with a support column; a second plate is connected below the first plate, and the bottom end of the second plate is connected with a third plate; the second piston cylinder is positioned on the right side of the second plate, and the bottom end of the second piston cylinder is hinged with the second plate; a second piston plate is arranged in the second piston cylinder, the top end of the second piston plate is connected with a second piston rod, and the second piston rod extends out of the second piston cylinder and is hinged with the middle section of the mounting rod; the bottom of the second piston cylinder is also connected with a second pipe, and the second pipe is connected with the other end of the stainless steel hose; and the second pipe is also provided with an opening and closing valve.
Preferably, the head support assembly comprises a mounting frame, a supporting plate, a pillow and a fixing belt;
the supporting plate is positioned above the third plate and is connected with the third plate through the mounting frame; a pillow is arranged on the supporting plate; the supporting plate is also provided with a fixing band for fixing the head.
Optionally, the footrest is fixed to the lying plate.
Optionally, the device further comprises a reciprocating assembly; the reciprocating component comprises a communicating pipe, a third piston cylinder, a third piston plate and a push-pull rod;
the bottom end of the foot supporting plate is lapped with the top surface of the lying plate; the third piston cylinder is fixed at the left end of the lying plate, a third piston plate is arranged in the third piston cylinder, the right side of the third piston plate is connected with a push-pull rod, the push-pull rod extends out of the third piston cylinder rightwards and is connected with the left side of the foot supporting plate, and the right side of the foot supporting plate is provided with a massage bulge;
the first pipe is connected with the stainless steel hose through a three-way valve, the other outlet of the three-way valve is connected with a communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is communicated with the bottom of the third piston cylinder.
Optionally, the mounting frame vertically penetrates through the third plate, and the bottom ends of the mounting frame are connected through the bottom plate; the third plate is also vertically screwed with a first screw; a screw rod penetrates through the bottom plate and is in clearance fit with the bottom plate, a third hand wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, and the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through a bearing.
Optionally, a slot is arranged at the right end of the lying plate, and a first board is inserted into the slot; the left end of the third plate is connected with a fourth plate, the top end of the fourth plate is provided with a second sliding block, the bottom surface of the lying plate is provided with a second sliding rail, and the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding manner; end plates are arranged at two ends of the second sliding rail, a first adjusting shaft is rotatably arranged between the end plates, and a first hand wheel is externally connected with the first adjusting shaft; the first adjusting shaft is provided with threads and penetrates through and is in threaded connection with the fourth plate.
Optionally, the top end of the left support rod is hinged with the left part of the lying plate, the right part of the base is provided with a fixed plate, a second adjusting shaft is rotatably arranged between the left support rod and the fixed plate, and a second hand wheel is externally connected to the second adjusting shaft; the second adjusting shaft is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with a movable nut; the bottom end of the right supporting rod is hinged with a movable nut, and the top end of the right supporting rod is also hinged with the middle part of the lying plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases, which has multiple use modes and can be selected according to requirements; when the jacking correction is needed, the jacking correction acts on the right end of the bending rod to enable the left end of the bending rod to drive the swinging plate to lift upwards, and due to the matching effect of the linear hole and the sliding shaft, the sliding shaft drives the first rack to move upwards under the guiding of the first sliding block and the first sliding rail through the lifting rod; the first rack drives the second rack to drive the first piston plate to move downwards through the reversing gear; the second piston plate synchronously moves upwards in the second piston cylinder to extend the second piston rod, and further the mounting rod drives the supporting column to rotate anticlockwise, so that the supporting column jacks up the neck part, and curvature correction is performed; similarly, the extension length of the second piston rod can be adjusted through the force application assembly, and the adjustment of the supporting curvature is further realized; if need not to keep supporting labourlessly, only need close the on-off valve on No. two pipes, make the liquid in No. two piston cylinders not produce the backward flow, can make the support column position guarantee unchangeable like this, make the neck prop the subassembly and keep supporting steadily under the certain curvature of neck.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the force application assembly and the piston assembly;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the neck brace assembly and head brace assembly;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a neck brace assembly and a head brace assembly;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the shuttle assembly;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a frame assembly.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-frame assembly, 101-lying plate, 102-left support rod, 103-right support rod, 104-base, 105-second adjusting shaft, 106-moving nut, 107-fixing plate, 108-second hand wheel, 109-foot supporting plate and 110-massage bulge;
2-force application assembly, 201-side box, 202-bending rod, 203-reset spring, 204-swinging plate, 205-straight hole, 206-sliding shaft, 207-lifting rod, 208-first rack, 209-first sliding block and 210-first sliding rail;
3-piston assembly, 301-reversing gear, 302-second rack, 303-first piston plate, 304-first piston cylinder, 305-first pipe and 306-stainless steel hose;
4-neck brace component, 401-plate I, 402-installation rod, 403-support column, 404-plate II, 405-piston rod II, 406-piston plate II, 407-piston cylinder II, 408-tube II, 409-plate III, 410-plate IV, 411-slide block II, 412-slide rail II, 413-end plate, 414-adjusting shaft I, 415-handwheel I;
5-head support assembly, 501-mounting rack, 502-supporting plate, 503-pillow, 504-fixing band, 505-bottom plate, 506-first screw rod and 507-third hand wheel;
6-reciprocating component, 601-communicating pipe, 602-piston cylinder III, 603-piston plate III, and 604-push-pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to the attached drawings, a cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases comprises a frame body assembly 1, a force application assembly 2, a piston assembly 3, a neck support assembly 4 and a head support assembly 5;
the frame body component 1 comprises a lying plate 101, a left support rod 102, a right support rod 103, a base 104, a foot supporting plate 109 and a massage bulge 110; the lying plate 101 is positioned above the base 104 and is connected with the base 104 through a left strut 102 and a right strut 103; a foot supporting plate 109 is arranged at the left part of the lying plate 101, and a massage bulge 110 is processed at the right side of the foot supporting plate 109; a force application assembly 2 is arranged on the front side or the rear side of the right part of the lying plate 101, a neck support assembly 4 is arranged on the right side of the lying plate 101, and a head support assembly 5 is arranged on the right side of the neck support assembly 4; the force application assembly 2 is matched with the neck support assembly 4 through the piston assembly 3, and the neck support of the neck support assembly 4 is adjusted.
Example 2
Referring to the attached drawings, a cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases comprises a frame body assembly 1, a force application assembly 2, a piston assembly 3, a neck support assembly 4 and a head support assembly 5;
the frame body component 1 comprises a lying plate 101, a left support rod 102, a right support rod 103, a base 104, a foot supporting plate 109 and a massage bulge 110; the lying plate 101 is positioned above the base 104 and is connected with the base 104 through a left strut 102 and a right strut 103; a foot supporting plate 109 is arranged at the left part of the lying plate 101, and a massage bulge 110 is processed at the right side of the foot supporting plate 109; a force application assembly 2 is arranged on the front side or the rear side of the right part of the lying plate 101, a neck support assembly 4 is arranged on the right side of the lying plate 101, and a head support assembly 5 is arranged on the right side of the neck support assembly 4; the force application assembly 2 is matched with the neck support assembly 4 through the piston assembly 3, and the neck support of the neck support assembly 4 is adjusted.
Wherein, the force application component 2 comprises a side box 201, a bending rod 202, a return spring 203, a swing plate 204, a straight hole 205, a sliding shaft 206, a lifting rod 207, a first rack 208, a first slide block 209 and a first slide rail 210;
the side box 201 is fixedly connected with the lying plate 101, the bending rod 202 is V-shaped, and the bottom end of the bending rod is hinged with the outer top of the side box 201; a return spring 203 is connected between the right end of the bending rod 202 and the outer top of the side box 201; the left end of the bending rod 202 is connected with a swinging plate 204, and the swinging plate 204 is provided with a straight hole 205; the lifting rod 207 vertically penetrates through the top of the side box 201, the top end of the lifting rod is connected with the sliding shaft 206 forwards, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected with a first rack 208; the sliding shaft 206 passes through the straight hole 205 and is matched with the straight hole 205; no. one rack 208 one side is connected with a slider 209, and the lateral wall of side case 201 is fixed with fore-and-aft No. one slide rail 210, and a slider 209 and a slide rail 210 sliding connection.
The piston assembly 3 comprises a reversing gear 301, a second rack 302, a first piston plate 303, a first piston cylinder 304, a first pipe 305 and a stainless steel hose 306;
the reversing gear 301 is arranged in the side box 201, is positioned at the right side of the first rack 208 and is meshed with the first rack 208; a second rack 302 is meshed on the right side of the reversing gear 301, a first piston cylinder 304 is fixed at the bottom of the side box 201, a first piston plate 303 is installed in the first piston cylinder 304, and the bottom end of the second rack 302 extends into the first piston cylinder 304 and is connected with the first piston plate 303; the first tube 305 is connected to the bottom of the first piston cylinder 304, and the bottom end of the first tube 305 is connected to one end of a stainless steel hose 306.
The neck brace component 4 comprises a first plate 401, a mounting rod 402, a support column 403, a second plate 404, a second piston rod 405, a second piston plate 406, a second piston cylinder 407, a second tube 408 and a third plate 409;
a first board 401 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lying board 101, the right end of the first board 401 is hinged to the left end of the mounting rod 402, and a support column 403 is fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting rod 402; a second plate 404 is connected below the first plate 401, and the bottom end of the second plate 404 is connected with a third plate 409; the second piston cylinder 407 is positioned at the right side of the second plate 404, and the bottom end of the second piston cylinder is hinged with the second plate 404; a second piston plate 406 is arranged in the second piston cylinder 407, the top end of the second piston plate 406 is connected with a second piston rod 405, and the second piston rod 405 extends out of the second piston cylinder 407 and is hinged with the middle section of the mounting rod 402; the bottom of the second piston cylinder 407 is also connected with a second pipe 408, and the second pipe 408 is connected with the other end of the stainless steel hose 306; the second tube 408 is also provided with an on-off valve.
Wherein, the head support assembly 5 comprises an installation frame 501, a supporting plate 502, a pillow 503 and a fixing belt 504;
the supporting plate 502 is positioned above the third plate 409 and is connected with the third plate 409 through a mounting frame 501; a pillow 503 is arranged on the supporting plate 502; the support plate 502 is also connected to a fixing band 504 for fixing the head.
The following describes the method of using the present apparatus by taking this embodiment as an example:
the user lies on the lying plate 101 or lies on the side, and the feet press the foot supporting plate 109 to limit the position; the head is rested on 503, and the forehead is fixed by a fixing belt 504 if necessary; the neck corresponds to above the support post 403;
the device has a plurality of use modes:
1, correcting top pressure:
the right end of the bending rod 202 is pressed by hand, so that the left end of the bending rod 202 drives the swinging plate 204 to lift upwards, and due to the matching effect of the straight hole 205 and the sliding shaft 206, the sliding shaft 206 drives the first rack 208 to move upwards under the guiding of the first sliding block 209 and the first sliding rail 210 through the lifting rod 207; the first rack 208 drives the second rack 302 through the reversing gear 301 to drive the first piston plate 303 to move downwards; referring to the drawing, liquid is filled between the first piston plate 303 and the second piston plate 406, so that the second piston plate 406 moves up in the second piston cylinder 407 synchronously, the second piston rod 405 extends, the mounting rod 402 further drives the supporting column 403 to rotate counterclockwise, and the supporting column 403 jacks up the neck to correct the curvature;
conversely, when the bending rod 202 is released, the bending rod 202 is driven by the return spring 203 to drop the bending rod 202 again, and accordingly, the second piston rod 405 retracts into the second piston cylinder 407, and the mounting rod 402 drives the supporting column 403 to rotate clockwise, so that the supporting column 403 can not jack up the neck.
2, curvature adjustment and maintenance:
referring to the above, the extension length of the second piston rod 405 is adjusted by the force application assembly 2, so that the adjustment of the supporting curvature is realized; if the support needs to be maintained without difficulty, the opening and closing valve on the second tube 408 is only required to be closed, so that the liquid in the second piston cylinder 407 does not flow back, the position of the support column 403 can be kept unchanged, and the neck support assembly 4 can be stably supported on the neck under a certain curvature.
Example 3
The difference from the above embodiment is that the foot pedal 110 in the present embodiment is movable.
Also comprises a reciprocating component 6; the reciprocating assembly 6 comprises a communicating pipe 601, a third piston cylinder 602, a third piston plate 603 and a push-pull rod 604;
the bottom end of the foot supporting plate 109 is lapped with the top surface of the lying plate 101; a third piston cylinder 602 is fixed at the left end of the lying plate 101, a third piston plate 603 is arranged in the third piston cylinder 602, the right side of the third piston plate 603 is connected with a push-pull rod 604, and the push-pull rod 604 extends out of the third piston cylinder 602 rightwards and is connected with the left side of the foot supporting plate 109;
the first tube 305 is connected with the stainless steel hose 306 through a three-way valve, the other outlet of the three-way valve is connected with a communicating tube 601, and the communicating tube 601 is communicated with the bottom of the third piston cylinder 602.
Specifically, the present apparatus has another use mode, that is, switching is performed by a three-way valve, and the two modes in embodiment 2 are performed by the three-way valve maintaining the first pipe 305 and the stainless steel hose 306 in communication.
The three-way valve is switched to enable the first pipe 305 and the communicating pipe 601 to be communicated, referring to the attached drawing, liquid is filled between the first piston plate 303 and the third piston plate 603, similar to the above, the right end of the bending rod 202 is forced or released, the left end of the bending rod 202 is swung by matching with the return spring 203, and the first piston plate 303 is moved up and down through the action of components; the third piston plate 603 reciprocates and drives the foot supporting plate 109 to move synchronously through the push-pull rod 604, so that the massage bulges on the foot supporting plate 109 intermittently press the sole of the foot to realize massage.
Example 4
The difference from the above embodiments is that the head support assembly 5 of the present embodiment is adjustable, and the mounting frame 501 is not fixedly connected to the third plate 409.
The mounting frame 501 vertically penetrates through the third plate 409, and the bottom ends of the mounting frame are connected through the bottom plate 505; the third plate 409 is vertically screwed with a first screw 506; the first screw 506 penetrates through the bottom plate 505 and is in clearance fit with the bottom plate 505, the bottom end of the first screw is fixedly connected with a third hand wheel 507, and the top end of the first screw is rotatably connected with the support plate 502 through a bearing.
Specifically, the first screw 506 is rotated by the third hand wheel 507, and the first screw 506 is relatively displaced relative to the third plate 409 based on the thread effect, so that the support plate 502, i.e. the pillow 503, is driven to lift and lower to adapt to different requirements.
Example 5
The difference between the above embodiments is that the neck brace assembly 4 of the present embodiment is also adjustable, and the first board 401 is not fixedly connected to the lying board 101.
A slot is processed at the right end of the lying plate 101, and a first plate 401 is inserted into the slot; the left end of the third plate 409 is connected with a fourth plate 410, the top end of the fourth plate 410 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 411, the bottom surface of the lying plate 101 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail 412, and the second sliding block 411 is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 412; two ends of the second sliding rail 412 are fixedly connected with end plates 413, a first adjusting shaft 414 is rotatably arranged between the end plates 413, and a first hand wheel 415 is externally connected with the first adjusting shaft 414; the first adjustment shaft 414 is threaded through and threadably engages the fourth plate 410.
Specifically, the first adjusting shaft 414 is rotated through the first hand wheel 415, and based on the screw action, the fourth plate 410 moves under the guidance of the second sliding block 411 and the second sliding rail 412, and the third plate 409 drives the neck support assembly 4 and the head support assembly 5 to move synchronously, so that the neck support assembly is suitable for different heights.
Example 6
The difference from the above embodiments is that the reclining plate 101 of the present embodiment has an adjustable tilt angle, and the left support rod 102 and the right support rod 103 are not fixedly connected.
The top end of the left support rod 102 is hinged with the left part of the lying plate 101, the right part of the base 104 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 107, a second adjusting shaft 105 is rotatably arranged between the left support rod 102 and the fixing plate 107, and the second adjusting shaft 105 is externally connected with a second hand wheel 108; the second adjusting shaft 105 is provided with threads and is screwed with a movable nut 106; the bottom end of the right strut 103 is hinged with a movable nut 106, and the top end is also hinged with the middle part of the lying plate 101.
Specifically, No. two regulating shafts 105 are driven to rotate through a second hand wheel 108, based on the thread effect, the moving nut 106 moves along the second regulating shafts 105, and the lying plate 101 is driven to rotate around the top end of the left support rod 102 through the right support rod 103, so that the inclination angle of the lying plate 101 is adjusted.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases is characterized by comprising a frame body assembly (1), a force application assembly (2), a piston assembly (3), a neck support assembly (4) and a head support assembly (5);
the frame body assembly (1) comprises a lying plate (101), a left support rod (102), a right support rod (103), a base (104), a foot supporting plate (109) and a massage bulge (110); the lying plate (101) is positioned above the base (104) and is connected with the base (104) through a left support rod (102) and a right support rod (103); a foot supporting plate (109) is arranged at the left part of the lying plate (101); a force application assembly (2) is arranged on the front side or the rear side of the right part of the lying plate (101), a neck support assembly (4) is arranged on the right side of the lying plate (101), and a head support assembly (5) is arranged on the right side of the neck support assembly (4); the force application assembly (2) is matched with the neck support assembly (4) through the piston assembly (3) and adjusts the neck support assembly (4) to support the neck.
2. The cervical vertebra nursing correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 1, wherein the force applying assembly (2) comprises a side box (201), a bending rod (202), a return spring (203), a swinging plate (204), a straight hole (205), a sliding shaft (206), a lifting rod (207), a first rack (208), a first sliding block (209) and a first sliding rail (210);
the side box (201) is fixedly connected with the lying plate (101), the bending rod (202) is V-shaped, and the bottom end of the bending rod is hinged with the outer top of the side box (201); a return spring (203) is connected between the right end of the bending rod (202) and the outer top of the side box (201); the left end of the bending rod (202) is connected with a swinging plate (204), and the swinging plate (204) is provided with a straight hole (205); the lifting rod (207) vertically penetrates through the top of the side box (201), the top end of the lifting rod is connected with a sliding shaft (206) forwards, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected with a first rack (208); the sliding shaft (206) penetrates through the straight hole (205) and is matched with the straight hole (205); a sliding block (209) is connected to one side of the first rack (208), a longitudinal first sliding rail (210) is arranged on the side wall of the side box (201), and the first sliding block (209) is connected with the first sliding rail (210) in a sliding mode.
3. The cervical vertebra nursing correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 2, wherein the piston assembly (3) comprises a reversing gear (301), a second rack (302), a first piston plate (303), a first piston cylinder (304), a first pipe (305) and a stainless steel hose (306);
the reversing gear (301) is arranged in the side box (201), is positioned on the right side of the first rack (208) and is meshed with the first rack (208); a second rack (302) is meshed on the right side of the reversing gear (301), a first piston cylinder (304) is arranged at the bottom of the side box (201), a first piston plate (303) is arranged in the first piston cylinder (304), and the bottom end of the second rack (302) extends into the first piston cylinder (304) and is connected with the first piston plate (303); the bottom of the first piston cylinder (304) is connected with a first pipe (305), and the bottom end of the first pipe (305) is connected with one end of a stainless steel hose (306).
4. The cervical vertebra nursing correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 3, wherein the cervical brace assembly (4) comprises a first number plate (401), a mounting rod (402), a support column (403), a second number plate (404), a second number piston rod (405), a second number piston plate (406), a second number piston cylinder (407), a second number tube (408) and a third number plate (409);
a first plate (401) is arranged at the right end of the lying plate (101), the right end of the first plate (401) is hinged to the left end of the mounting rod (402), and a support column (403) is arranged at the right end of the mounting rod (402); a second plate (404) is connected below the first plate (401), and the bottom end of the second plate (404) is connected with a third plate (409); the second piston cylinder (407) is positioned on the right side of the second plate (404), and the bottom end of the second piston cylinder is hinged with the second plate (404); a second piston plate (406) is arranged in the second piston cylinder (407), the top end of the second piston plate (406) is connected with a second piston rod (405), and the second piston rod (405) extends out of the second piston cylinder (407) and is hinged to the middle section of the mounting rod (402); the bottom of the second piston cylinder (407) is also connected with a second pipe (408), and the second pipe (408) is connected with the other end of the stainless steel hose (306); and the second pipe (408) is also provided with an opening and closing valve.
5. The nursing correction positioning device for cervical vertebra disease according to claim 4, wherein the head support assembly (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), a supporting plate (502), a pillow (503) and a fixing band (504);
the supporting plate (502) is positioned above the third plate (409) and is connected with the third plate (409) through a mounting frame (501); a pillow (503) is arranged on the supporting plate (502); the supporting plate (502) is also provided with a fixing band (504) for fixing the head.
6. The cervical vertebra nursing correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 5, wherein the supporting board (109) is fixed on the lying board (101).
7. The cervical vertebra nursing correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 5, further comprising a reciprocating assembly (6); the reciprocating assembly (6) comprises a communicating pipe (601), a third piston cylinder (602), a third piston plate (603) and a push-pull rod (604);
the bottom end of the foot supporting plate (109) is lapped with the top surface of the lying plate (101); the third piston cylinder (602) is fixed at the left end of the lying plate (101), a third piston plate (603) is arranged in the third piston cylinder (602), the right side of the third piston plate (603) is connected with a push-pull rod (604), the push-pull rod (604) extends out of the third piston cylinder (602) rightwards and is connected with the left side of the foot supporting plate (109), and the right side of the foot supporting plate (109) is provided with a massage bulge (110);
the first pipe (305) is connected with the stainless steel hose (306) through a three-way valve, the other outlet of the three-way valve is connected with a communicating pipe (601), and the communicating pipe (601) is communicated with the bottom of the third piston cylinder (602).
8. The cervical vertebra nursing correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the mounting frame (501) vertically penetrates through the third plate (409), and the bottom ends are connected through the bottom plate (505); the third plate (409) is also vertically screwed with a first screw rod (506); the first screw rod (506) penetrates through the bottom plate (505) and is in clearance fit with the bottom plate (505), the bottom end of the first screw rod is provided with a third hand wheel (507), and the top end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (502) through a bearing.
9. The cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the right end of the lying plate (101) is provided with a slot, and a first plate (401) is inserted into the slot; the left end of the third plate (409) is connected with a fourth plate (410), the top end of the fourth plate (410) is provided with a second sliding block (411), the bottom surface of the lying plate (101) is provided with a second sliding rail (412), and the second sliding block (411) is connected with the second sliding rail (412) in a sliding mode; end plates (413) are arranged at two ends of the second sliding rail (412), a first adjusting shaft (414) is rotatably arranged between the end plates (413), and a first hand wheel (415) is externally connected to the first adjusting shaft (414); the first adjusting shaft (414) is provided with threads and penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a fourth plate (410).
10. The cervical vertebra nursing, correcting and positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the top end of the left support rod (102) is hinged with the left part of the lying plate (101), the right part of the base (104) is provided with a fixing plate (107), a second adjusting shaft (105) is rotatably arranged between the left support rod (102) and the fixing plate (107), and the second adjusting shaft (105) is externally connected with a second hand wheel (108); the second adjusting shaft (105) is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with a movable nut (106); the bottom end of the right supporting rod (103) is hinged with a movable nut (106), and the top end of the right supporting rod is also hinged with the middle part of the lying plate (101).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110500806.7A CN113017965A (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Cervical vertebra nursing correction positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110500806.7A CN113017965A (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Cervical vertebra nursing correction positioning device for cervical vertebra diseases |
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| CN113017965A true CN113017965A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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