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CN113013833B - Equipment control method and related product - Google Patents

Equipment control method and related product Download PDF

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CN113013833B
CN113013833B CN201911320654.1A CN201911320654A CN113013833B CN 113013833 B CN113013833 B CN 113013833B CN 201911320654 A CN201911320654 A CN 201911320654A CN 113013833 B CN113013833 B CN 113013833B
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electrode
human body
user
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CN113013833A (en
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张海平
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/20Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B13/00Transmission systems characterised by the medium used for transmission, not provided for in groups H04B3/00 - H04B11/00
    • H04B13/005Transmission systems in which the medium consists of the human body
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses an equipment control method and a related product, comprising the following steps: acquiring an electrode voltage of a target electrode, wherein the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes; if the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold value corresponding to the target electrode, disconnecting the electrode switch of the target electrode; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is conducted, so that the corresponding voltage threshold can be set for the electrode, the harm of the electric signal to the human body due to the fact that the electric signal is too strong in the human body communication process can be avoided, and the human body safety is protected.

Description

设备控制方法及相关产品Equipment control method and related products

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电子技术领域,特别涉及一种设备控制方法及相关产品。The present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to a device control method and related products.

背景技术Background technique

随着电子技术的不断发展,人体设备的功能日趋丰富,人体设备可设置在人体上,帮助用户完成特定的任务。人体设备以人体为媒介进行网络通信,当人体作为信号传输通道时,人体会有电信号通过,而当电信号过强则会对人体造成较大负荷,因此,如何控制人体通信过程中电信号强度成为亟待解决的问题。With the continuous development of electronic technology, the functions of human body equipment are increasingly enriched, and the human body equipment can be set on the human body to help users complete specific tasks. The human body device uses the human body as the medium for network communication. When the human body is used as a signal transmission channel, the human body will have electrical signals passing through, and when the electrical signal is too strong, it will cause a greater load on the human body. Therefore, how to control the electrical signal in the process of human body communication. Intensity becomes an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供了一种设备控制方法及相关产品,能够避免人体通信过程中电信号过强对人体的伤害。The embodiments of the present application provide a device control method and related products, which can avoid damage to the human body caused by excessively strong electrical signals during human body communication.

第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种设备控制方法,应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device control method, which is applied to a human body device, where the human body device is disposed on a user's human body, the human body device includes a human body communication chip, and distributed on the user's human body is connected to the human body. A plurality of electrodes connected to the communication chip, each of the electrodes is in contact with the user's body through an electrode switch, and the method includes:

获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;acquiring an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes;

若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开;If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off;

若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通。If the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on.

第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种设备控制装置,应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述设备控制装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device control device, which is applied to a human body device, the human body device is disposed on a user's human body, the human body device includes a human body communication chip, and the user's human body is distributed with the human body. A plurality of electrodes connected to the communication chip, each electrode is in contact with the user's body through an electrode switch, and the device control device includes:

获取单元,用于获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;an acquisition unit, configured to acquire an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes;

处理单元,用于若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开;若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通。A processing unit, configured to turn off the electrode switch of the target electrode if the electrode voltage is greater than a target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, turn off the target voltage threshold The electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on.

第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种人体设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,其中,上述一个或多个程序被存储在上述存储器中,并且被配置由上述处理器执行,上述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第一方面中的步骤的指令。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a human body device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory, and are configured by the above Executed by the processor, the above program includes instructions for executing the steps in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.

第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,上述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,上述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the computer program as described in the first embodiment of the present application. Some or all of the steps described in an aspect.

第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,上述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute as implemented in the present application. Examples include some or all of the steps described in the first aspect. The computer program product may be a software installation package.

可以看出,本申请实施例中提供的设备控制方法及相关产品及相关产品,通过获取目标电极的电极电压,目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;若电极电压大于与目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关断开;若电极电压小于或等于目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关导通,如此,可通过针对电极设置对应的电压阈 值,可以避免人体通信过程中电信号过强对人体的伤害,保护人体安全。It can be seen that, in the device control method and related products and related products provided in the embodiments of the present application, by obtaining the electrode voltage of the target electrode, the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes; if the electrode voltage is greater than that corresponding to the target electrode The target voltage threshold value of the target electrode is turned off, and the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold value, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on. In this way, by setting the corresponding voltage threshold value for the electrode, the process of human body communication can be avoided. CLP signal is too strong to harm the human body, protect the safety of the human body.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1A是本申请实施例提供的一种人体设备的结构示意图;1A is a schematic structural diagram of a human body device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图1B是本申请实施例提供的另一种人体设备的结构示意图;1B is a schematic structural diagram of another human body device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图1C是本申请实施例提供的一种人体通信的通信原理演示示意图;1C is a schematic diagram illustrating a communication principle of human body communication provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图1D是本申请实施例提供的一种基于人体通信芯片实现电容耦合型人体通信的演示示意图;FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram illustrating the implementation of capacitively coupled human body communication based on a human body communication chip provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图1E是本申请实施例提供的一种基于人体通信芯片实现电流耦合型人体通信的演示示意图;FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram illustrating a current-coupled human body communication based on a human body communication chip provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图1F是本申请实施例提供的一种人体通信网络的演示示意图;FIG. 1F is a schematic diagram of a demonstration of a human body communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图1G是本申请实施例提供的一种人体设备与人体传感装置之间进行人体通信的结构示意图;1G is a schematic structural diagram of human body communication between a human body device and a human body sensing device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的一种设备控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a device control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种设备控制方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another device control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种设备控制方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another device control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种人体设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another human body equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例提供了一种设备控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 provides a schematic structural diagram of a device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes For other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

本申请实施例所涉及到的人体设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备(智能手机、平板电脑等)、车载设备、可穿戴设备(智能手表、智能手环、无线耳机、增强现实/虚拟现实设备、智能眼镜)、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(user equipment,UE),移动台(mobile station,MS),终端设备(terminal device),起搏器、仿生器官(如:假肢、仿生眼、人工心脏等)、植入芯片或者传感器等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备可以统称为人体设备,人体可以设置多个人体设备,人体设备能够实现协同人体的各个传感器(如:温度传感器、湿度传感器、心率检测传感器、血脂检测传感器、血糖检测传感器、血压检测传感器、血温检测传感器等等) 以及各个其他人体设备进行通信的装置,用户可以将人体设备戴在手腕上,放在包里,绑在腰间,甚至植入体内,当然,该人体设备设置于人体的方式还有很多,在此不做限定。The human body devices involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices (smart phones, tablet computers, etc.) with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, and wearable devices (smart watches, smart bracelets, wireless headphones, augmented reality/ virtual reality equipment, smart glasses), computing equipment or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem, and various forms of user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), terminal device, Pacemakers, bionic organs (such as prosthetics, bionic eyes, artificial hearts, etc.), implanted chips or sensors, etc. For the convenience of description, the devices mentioned above can be collectively referred to as human body devices. The human body can be set up with multiple human body devices. Detection sensors, blood pressure detection sensors, blood temperature detection sensors, etc.) and various other human equipment devices for communication, users can wear human body equipment on the wrist, put it in a bag, tie it around the waist, or even implant it in the body, of course , there are many ways in which the human body device is arranged on the human body, which is not limited here.

请参阅图1A,图1A是本申请实施例提供的一种人体设备的结构示意图,人体设备包括控制电路和输入-输出电路,输入输出电路与控制电路连接。Please refer to FIG. 1A . FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a human body device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The human body device includes a control circuit and an input-output circuit, and the input and output circuit is connected to the control circuit.

其中,控制电路可以包括存储和处理电路。该存储和处理电路中的存储电路可以是存储器,例如硬盘驱动存储器,非易失性存储器(例如闪存或用于形成固态驱动器的其它电子可编程只读存储器等),易失性存储器(例如静态或动态随机存取存储器等)等,本申请实施例不作限制。存储和处理电路中的处理电路可以用于控制人体设备的运转。该处理电路可以基于一个或多个微处理器,微控制器,数字信号处理器,基带处理器,功率管理单元,音频编解码器芯片,专用集成电路,显示驱动器集成电路等来实现。Among them, the control circuit may include storage and processing circuits. The storage circuits in the storage and processing circuits may be memories, such as hard disk drive memory, non-volatile memory (such as flash memory or other electronically programmable read only memory used to form solid state drives, etc.), volatile memory (such as static or dynamic random access memory, etc.), etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The processing circuitry in the storage and processing circuitry may be used to control the operation of the human body device. The processing circuit may be implemented based on one or more microprocessors, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, baseband processors, power management units, audio codec chips, application specific integrated circuits, display driver integrated circuits, and the like.

存储和处理电路可用于运行人体设备中的软件,例如播放来电提示响铃应用程序、播放短消息提示响铃应用程序、播放闹钟提示响铃应用程序、播放媒体文件应用程序、互联网协议语音(voice over internet protocol,VOIP)电话呼叫应用程序、操作系统功能等。这些软件可以用于执行一些控制操作,例如,播放来电提示响铃、播放短消息提示响铃、播放闹钟提示响铃、播放媒体文件、进行语音电话呼叫以及人体设备中的其它功能等,本申请实施例不作限制。The storage and processing circuit can be used to run the software in the human body equipment, such as the application of playing the ringer for incoming calls, the application for playing the ringing for short messages, the application for playing the alarm for alarming, the application for playing media files, the voice over internet protocol (voice) over internet protocol, VOIP) phone calling applications, operating system functions, etc. These softwares can be used to perform some control operations, for example, playing the ringtone for incoming calls, playing the ringing for short messages, playing the ringing for alarm clocks, playing media files, making voice phone calls and other functions in the human body equipment, etc. The embodiment is not limited.

其中,输入-输出电路可用于使人体设备实现数据的输入和输出,即允许人体设备从外部设备接收数据和允许人体设备将数据从人体设备输出至外部设备。Among them, the input-output circuit can be used to enable the human body device to realize the input and output of data, that is, to allow the human body device to receive data from the external device and to allow the human body device to output data from the human body device to the external device.

输入-输出电路可以进一步包括传感器。传感器可以包括环境光传感器,基于光和电容的红外接近传感器,超声波传感器,触摸传感器(例如,基于光触摸传感器和/或电容式触摸传感器,其中,触摸传感器可以是触控显示屏的一部分,也可以作为一个触摸传感器结构独立使用),运动传感器,重力传感器,和其它传感器等。输入-输出电路还可以进一步包括音频组件,音频组件可以用于为人体设备提供音频输入和输出功能。音频组件还可以包括音调发生器以及其它用于产生和检测声音的组件。The input-output circuit may further include sensors. Sensors may include ambient light sensors, light and capacitive-based infrared proximity sensors, ultrasonic sensors, touch sensors (eg, light-based touch sensors and/or capacitive touch sensors, where the touch sensor may be part of a touch display, or Can be used independently as a touch sensor structure), motion sensor, gravity sensor, and other sensors. The input-output circuit may further include audio components, which may be used to provide audio input and output functions for the human body device. Audio components may also include tone generators and other components for generating and detecting sounds.

输入-输出电路还可以包括一个或多个显示屏。显示屏可以包括液晶显示屏,有机发光二极管显示屏,电子墨水显示屏,等离子显示屏,使用其它显示技术的显示屏中一种或者几种的组合。显示屏可以包括触摸传感器阵列(即,显示屏可以是触控显示屏)。触摸传感器可以是由透明的触摸传感器电极(例如氧化铟锡(ITO)电极)阵列形成的电容式触摸传感器,或者可以是使用其它触摸技术形成的触摸传感器,例如音波触控,压敏触摸,电阻触摸,光学触摸等,本申请实施例不作限制。The input-output circuit may also include one or more display screens. The display screen may include one or a combination of a liquid crystal display screen, an organic light emitting diode display screen, an electronic ink display screen, a plasma display screen, and a display screen using other display technologies. The display screen may include an array of touch sensors (ie, the display screen may be a touch screen display). The touch sensor can be a capacitive touch sensor formed from an array of transparent touch sensor electrodes, such as indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes, or can be a touch sensor formed using other touch technologies, such as sonic touch, pressure sensitive touch, resistive touch Touch, optical touch, etc., are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

输入-输出电路还可以进一步包括通信电路,通信电路可以用于为人体设备提供与外部设备通信的能力。通信电路可以包括模拟和数字输入-输出接口电路,和基于射频信号和/或光信号的无线通信电路。通信电路中的无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路、功率放大器电路、低噪声放大器、开关、滤波器和天线。举例来说,通信电路中的无线通信电路可以包括用于通过发射和接收近场耦合电磁信号来支持近场通信(near fieldcommunication,NFC)的电路。例如,通信电路可以包括近场通信天线和近场通信收发器。通信电路还可以包括蜂窝电话收发器和天线,无线局域网收发器电路和天线等。The input-output circuitry may further include communication circuitry that may be used to provide the human body device with the ability to communicate with external devices. Communication circuits may include analog and digital input-output interface circuits, and wireless communication circuits based on radio frequency signals and/or optical signals. The wireless communication circuit among the communication circuits may include radio frequency transceiver circuits, power amplifier circuits, low noise amplifiers, switches, filters, and antennas. For example, wireless communication circuitry in a communication circuit may include circuitry for supporting near field communication (NFC) by transmitting and receiving near field coupled electromagnetic signals. For example, the communication circuitry may include a near field communication antenna and a near field communication transceiver. Communication circuits may also include cellular telephone transceivers and antennas, wireless local area network transceiver circuits and antennas, and the like.

输入-输出电路还可以包括人体通信芯片和与该人体通信芯片连接的电极,请参阅图1B,图1B为本申请实施例提供的另一种人体设备的结构示意图,其中,人体设备包括人体通信芯片和电极,人体通信芯片可包括接收器和发射器,接收器与电极相连,用于接收与人体接触的电极传输的信号,发射器连接在处理电路与电极之间,用于将信号通过与人体接触的电极传送给人体。The input-output circuit may also include a human body communication chip and an electrode connected to the human body communication chip. Please refer to FIG. 1B , which is a schematic structural diagram of another human body device provided in an embodiment of the application, wherein the human body device includes a human body communication chip. Chip and electrode, the human body communication chip may include a receiver and a transmitter, the receiver is connected to the electrode, and is used to receive the signal transmitted by the electrode in contact with the human body, and the transmitter is connected between the processing circuit and the electrode, and is used to transmit the signal through and Electrodes that are in contact with the human body are transmitted to the human body.

输入-输出电路还可以进一步包括其它输入-输出单元。输入-输出单元可以包括按钮,操纵杆,点击轮,滚动轮,触摸板,小键盘,键盘,照相机,发光二极管和其它状态指示器等。The input-output circuit may further include other input-output units. Input-output units may include buttons, joysticks, click wheels, scroll wheels, touch pads, keypads, keyboards, cameras, light emitting diodes and other status indicators, and the like.

其中,人体设备还可以进一步包括电池(未图示),电池用于给人体设备提供电能。Wherein, the human body device may further include a battery (not shown), and the battery is used to provide electrical energy to the human body device.

在一种可能的示例中,人体通信(human body communication,HBC),也称之为体内通信(intra-body communication,IBC),其可以理解为是一种短距离无线通信方式,利用人体作为信息传输的媒质,将人的身体当作线缆,人体设备可以利用人体通信芯片实现双向数据传输,上述人体通信芯片可包括发射器(transmitter)和接收器(receiver),人体通信芯片可以连接多个电极(electrodes),本申请实施例中,多个指2个或者2个以上,上述接收器可以作为人体设备的输入设备,上述发射器可以作为人体设备的输出设备,上述发射器、接收器均分别与至少一个电极连接,其中,该连接方式可以为无线连接或者有线连接,人体通信芯片通过电极可向体内输入微弱的电信号,从而实现信息的传输,上述电极可以携带传感器,或者,可以不携带传感器,传感器可以用于检测人体的各项生理特征(如:血管直径、血氧含量、血脂含量等等)以及人体设备的工作参数(如:电流、电压等)。具体实现中,上述人体设备内植入人体中或者佩带在上。In a possible example, human body communication (HBC), also called intra-body communication (IBC), can be understood as a short-range wireless communication method that uses the human body as information The transmission medium uses the human body as a cable, and the human body device can use the human body communication chip to realize bidirectional data transmission. The human body communication chip can include a transmitter (transmitter) and a receiver (receiver), and the human body communication chip can connect multiple Electrodes (electrodes), in the embodiment of the present application, multiple refers to 2 or more, the above-mentioned receiver can be used as the input device of the human body equipment, the above-mentioned transmitter can be used as the output device of the human body equipment, and the above-mentioned transmitter and receiver are both. They are respectively connected to at least one electrode, wherein the connection method can be wireless connection or wired connection. The human body communication chip can input weak electrical signals into the body through the electrodes, so as to realize the transmission of information. The above electrodes can carry sensors, or can not Carrying sensors can be used to detect various physiological characteristics of the human body (such as blood vessel diameter, blood oxygen content, blood lipid content, etc.) and working parameters of human equipment (such as current, voltage, etc.). In a specific implementation, the above-mentioned human body device is implanted in the human body or worn on it.

实验证明,有关生物组织导电能力的研究表明随着信号频率的上升,大部分活组织或器官的介电常数大幅下降,同时电导率显著提高,意味着人体通信应在较高的频率上进行,以减小通信过程中信号的衰减。然而,频率提高时,信号的波长会相应变短,当波长接近人的身高时,人体会作为射频天线向周围发射电磁波,造成通信信号的耗散,甚至导致通过空气耦合的信号逐渐超过通过人体耦合的信号,过高频率的信号也不适宜用来进行人体通信。因此,在大多数关于人体通信的研究中,信号频率可以选取在10kHz~100MHz这一范围内。Experiments have shown that studies on the electrical conductivity of biological tissues show that with the increase of signal frequency, the dielectric constant of most living tissues or organs drops significantly, while the electrical conductivity increases significantly, which means that human body communication should be carried out at higher frequencies, In order to reduce the attenuation of the signal during the communication process. However, when the frequency increases, the wavelength of the signal will be shortened accordingly. When the wavelength is close to the height of the person, the human body will act as a radio frequency antenna to emit electromagnetic waves to the surrounding, causing the dissipation of the communication signal, and even causing the signal coupled through the air to gradually exceed that passing through the human body. Coupled signals, high frequency signals are also not suitable for human body communication. Therefore, in most studies on human body communication, the signal frequency can be selected in the range of 10kHz to 100MHz.

进一步地,具体地,请查阅图1C和图1D,图1C中的a图,将接收器作为输入,并将发射器作为输出,利用人体作为媒介产生电流,从而实现通信的目的。如图1C所示,为人体通信的不同的传输方式的结构示意图,其分为两种通信方式,即电容耦合方式和电流耦合方式。具体地,如图1C中,a图为总的通信方式、b图为电容耦合方式和c图为电流耦合方式,在上述两种传输方式中,电容耦合方式(b图)主要是利用发射器的振荡让人体产生电场,并由接收器检测电场的变化情况,从而实现人体通信,具体结构还可以参照图1D;电流耦合方式(c图)由可以通过发射器连接的2个电极以及接收器连接的2个电极产生的电磁波,实现体内通信,具体结构还可以参照图1E。Further, specifically, please refer to FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D, and the a in FIG. 1C takes the receiver as the input and the transmitter as the output, and uses the human body as a medium to generate current, so as to achieve the purpose of communication. As shown in FIG. 1C , it is a schematic structural diagram of different transmission modes of human body communication, which are divided into two communication modes, namely, capacitive coupling mode and current coupling mode. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1C, picture a is the general communication method, picture b is the capacitive coupling method, and picture c is the current coupling method. Among the above two transmission methods, the capacitive coupling method (picture b) mainly uses the transmitter The oscillation of the electric field generates an electric field in the human body, and the change of the electric field is detected by the receiver, so as to realize the communication of the human body. The specific structure can also refer to Figure 1D; the current coupling method (picture c) consists of two electrodes that can be connected through the transmitter and the receiver. The electromagnetic waves generated by the two connected electrodes realize in-vivo communication, and the specific structure can also refer to FIG. 1E.

如图1F所示,为一种人体通信网络的结构示意图,其中,上述人体设备可植入人体中,或者佩带于上,人体设备可以与多个人体传感装置进行人体通信连接,从而,形成一个基于人体的人体通信网络。每一人体传感装置可包括以下至少一种人体传感器:温度传感器、湿度传感器、心率检测传感器、血脂检测传感器、血糖检测传感器、血压检测传感器、血温检测传感器、运动传感器等等,上述至少一种人体传感装置可以植入用户体内,或者,还可以穿戴在用户上、附着在用户人体表面等等,其中,人体传感器与人体进行接触的方式本申请实施例不作限定。每一人体传感装置上还可设置用于与人体进行接触的电极,本申请实施例中,分布于用户人体的多个电极可包括人体设备上设置的电极,以及分别设置于多个人体传感装置中每一人体传感装置上的电极,在人体设备与每一人体传感装置进行人体通信的过程中,可通过设置于人体设备上的电极、人体和设置于该人体传感装置上的电极之间形成一条通信路径,请参阅图1G,图1G为本申请实施例提供的一种人体设备与人体传感装置之间进行人体通信的结构示意图,如图1G所示,人体设备包括人体通信芯片、传感器和电极,该人体传感装置包括传感器和电极,在人体数据采集过程中,人体传感装置通过至少一个传感器检测人体数据,然后通过设置于该人体传感装置的电极传输到设置于人体设备上的电极,进而通过设置于人体设备上的电极传输到人体通信芯片,其中,人体传感装置可获取人体传感装置的电极的第一电极电压,将该电压通过人体传感装置的电极传输至人体设备上的电极,人体设备上的电极将该第一电极电压传输至人体通信芯片,若第一电极电压大于与该电极对应的第一目标电压阈值,将该电极的电极开关断开;若第一电极电压小于或等于第一目标电压阈值,将该电极的电极开关导通。此外,人体设备还可获取人体设备上的电极的第二电极电压,若第二电极电压大于与该电极对应的第二目标电压阈值,将该电极的电极开关断开;若第二电极电压小于或等于第二目标电压阈值,将该电极的电极开关导通。As shown in FIG. 1F, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of a human body communication network, wherein the above-mentioned human body equipment can be implanted in the human body or worn on it, and the human body equipment can be connected with a plurality of human body sensing devices for human body communication connection, thereby forming a A human body based communication network. Each human body sensing device may include at least one of the following human body sensors: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a heart rate detection sensor, a blood lipid detection sensor, a blood glucose detection sensor, a blood pressure detection sensor, a blood temperature detection sensor, a motion sensor, etc. This kind of human body sensing device can be implanted in the body of the user, or can also be worn on the user, attached to the surface of the user's body, etc., wherein the manner in which the human body sensor contacts the human body is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. Each human body sensing device may also be provided with electrodes for making contact with the human body. In the embodiment of the present application, the plurality of electrodes distributed on the user's body may include electrodes provided on the human body equipment, and electrodes respectively provided on a plurality of body sensors. In the process of human body communication between the human body device and each human body sensing device, the electrodes on the human body device, the human body, and the human body sensing device can pass through the electrodes on the human body device. A communication path is formed between the electrodes, please refer to FIG. 1G. FIG. 1G is a schematic structural diagram of human body communication between a human body device and a human body sensing device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 1G, the human body device includes: Human body communication chip, sensor and electrode, the human body sensing device includes sensors and electrodes, in the process of human body data acquisition, the human body sensing device detects human body data through at least one sensor, and then transmits it to the human body through the electrodes arranged in the human body sensing device. The electrodes arranged on the human body equipment are further transmitted to the human body communication chip through the electrodes arranged on the human body equipment, wherein the human body sensing device can obtain the first electrode voltage of the electrodes of the human body sensing device, and the voltage is passed through the human body sensing device. The electrode of the device is transmitted to the electrode on the human body device, and the electrode on the human body device transmits the first electrode voltage to the human body communication chip. If the first electrode voltage is greater than the first target voltage threshold corresponding to the electrode, the electrode of the electrode is transmitted. The switch is turned off; if the voltage of the first electrode is less than or equal to the first target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the electrode is turned on. In addition, the human body device can also obtain the second electrode voltage of the electrode on the human body device. If the second electrode voltage is greater than the second target voltage threshold corresponding to the electrode, the electrode switch of the electrode is turned off; if the second electrode voltage is less than or equal to the second target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the electrode is turned on.

可选地,该人体通信网络中的人体设备还可以通过因特网与人体外的设备 (如:物联网设备、局域网设备或者云端设备等)进行通信。Optionally, the human body device in the human body communication network may also communicate with a device outside the human body (eg, an Internet of Things device, a local area network device, or a cloud device, etc.) through the Internet.

参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的一种设备控制方法的流程示意图,所述设备控制方法应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a device control method according to an embodiment of the application, the device control method is applied to a human body device, the human body device is disposed on a user's human body, and the human body device includes a human body communication chip , a plurality of electrodes connected to the human body communication chip are distributed on the user's human body, each of the electrodes is in contact with the user's human body through an electrode switch, and the method includes:

201、获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极。201. Obtain an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes.

其中,上述目标电极可以为人体设备上设置的电极,目标电极也可为与人体设备之间进行人体通信连接的人体传感装置上设置的电极。Wherein, the above-mentioned target electrode may be an electrode provided on a human body device, and the target electrode may also be an electrode provided on a human body sensing device that is connected to the human body device for human body communication.

具体实现中,若目标电极为人体设备上设置的电极,人体设备可直接获取目标电极的电极电压。若目标电极为与人体设备之间进行人体通信连接的多个人体传感装置中任一人体传感装置上设置的电极,人体设备可向该人体传感装置发送预设指令,预设指令用于指示该人体传感装置检测目标电极的电极电压,该人体传感装置采集到电极电压后,可将该电极电压传输至人体设备,从而人体设备可获取到目标电极的电极电压。In a specific implementation, if the target electrode is an electrode set on the human body device, the human body device can directly obtain the electrode voltage of the target electrode. If the target electrode is an electrode set on any human body sensing device among the multiple human body sensing devices that are connected to the human body device for human body communication, the human body device can send a preset command to the human body sensing device, and the preset command uses After instructing the human body sensing device to detect the electrode voltage of the target electrode, after the human body sensing device collects the electrode voltage, the electrode voltage can be transmitted to the human body device, so that the human body device can obtain the electrode voltage of the target electrode.

202、若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开。202. If the electrode voltage is greater than a target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, turn off the electrode switch of the target electrode.

其中,人体设备在获取目标电极的电极电压之后,可将该电极电压与目标电极对应的目标电压阈值进行比较,若电极电压大于与目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,表明人体通信过程中通过电极传输到人体的电信号强度可能过大,进而可将目标电极的电极开关断开,从而可避免因电信号过强导致人体受到伤害。Among them, after obtaining the electrode voltage of the target electrode, the human body device can compare the electrode voltage with the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode. If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, it indicates that the human body communicates through the electrodes. The strength of the electrical signal to the human body may be too large, so that the electrode switch of the target electrode can be turned off, so as to avoid injury to the human body due to the excessively strong electrical signal.

可选地,所述多个电极还包括接地电极,本申请实施例中,还可包括以下步骤:Optionally, the plurality of electrodes further include ground electrodes, and in this embodiment of the present application, the following steps may be further included:

2021、获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻;2021. Obtain the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode;

2022、根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与所述人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值。2022. Determine a target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance according to a preset mapping relationship between the resistance and the voltage threshold.

本申请实施例中,考虑到多个电极分别分布于用户人体的不同部位,当目标电极处于不同的位置时,对应的人体电阻会不同,因此,可对不同电极设置不同的电压阈值,具体地,人体设备可预先存储电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系,进而,可在获取到人体电阻后,根据该映射关系确定与人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值,如此,针对不同位置的电极,可根据设置对应的电压阈值,从而,可更加准确地确定对目标电极的电极开关进行关闭或者导通。In the embodiment of the present application, considering that multiple electrodes are distributed in different parts of the user's body, when the target electrodes are located at different positions, the corresponding body resistances will be different. Therefore, different voltage thresholds may be set for different electrodes, specifically , the human body device can store the mapping relationship between the resistance and the voltage threshold in advance, and further, after obtaining the human body resistance, the target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance can be determined according to the mapping relationship. By setting the corresponding voltage threshold, it can be determined more accurately that the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off or turned on.

可选地,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个电阻传感器,所述多个电极中每一电极与一个所述电阻传感器设置于所述用户人体同一位置,上述步骤2021中,获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻,可包括以下步骤:Optionally, the user body is further distributed with a plurality of resistance sensors connected to the user body communication chip for body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes and one of the resistance sensors are disposed on the user body at the same location. position, in the above step 2021, obtaining the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode may include the following steps:

2101、获取所述目标电极对应的目标电阻传感器采集的所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻。2101. Acquire the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode collected by a target resistance sensor corresponding to the target electrode.

其中,可针对多个电阻电极中每一电阻电极设置电阻传感器,通过电阻传感器可检测目标电极与接地电极之间的人体电阻。Wherein, a resistance sensor can be provided for each resistance electrode of the plurality of resistance electrodes, and the resistance sensor can detect the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode.

具体实现中,若目标电极为设置在人体传感装置上的电极,目标电极对应的电阻传感器可以是设置在该人体传感装置上的电阻传感器,从而,可通过设置在该人体传感装置上的电阻传感器检测目标电极对应的人体电阻。In a specific implementation, if the target electrode is an electrode disposed on the human body sensing device, the resistance sensor corresponding to the target electrode may be a resistance sensor disposed on the human body sensing device, so that it can be installed on the human body sensing device by The resistance sensor detects the human body resistance corresponding to the target electrode.

可选地,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个人体传感装置,所述多个电极中每一电极设置在一个所述人体传感装置上,上述步骤2021中,获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻,可包括以下步骤:Optionally, the user's human body is further distributed with a plurality of human body sensing devices that are connected to the user's human body communication chip for human body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes is disposed on one of the human body sensing devices, In the above step 2021, obtaining the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode may include the following steps:

2102、获取所述目标电极所处的目标人体传感装置采集的所述目标电极与所述用户人体接触的第一接触参数;以及获取所述用户人体的用户人体参数;2102. Obtain a first contact parameter of the target electrode in contact with the user's human body collected by a target human body sensing device where the target electrode is located; and obtain a user's human body parameter of the user's human body;

2103、根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述人体电阻。2103. Determine the body resistance according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter.

考虑到目标电极设置在用户人体不同位置,目标电极与用户人体的接触参数以及用户人体的身高、体重、皮肤干湿度等会对目标电极的人体电阻产生影响,因此,人体设备可通过设置于人体设备上的传感器获取上述用户人体参数,以及,通过目标电极设置于同一位置的传感器检测第一接触参数,进而,可根据第一接触参数和用户人体参数确定人体电阻,如此,可更加准确地确定目标电极对应的人体电阻,进而更加准确地确定对电机开关进行导通或关闭。Considering that the target electrode is set at different positions on the user's body, the contact parameters between the target electrode and the user's body, as well as the user's body height, weight, and skin dryness and humidity will affect the body resistance of the target electrode. The sensor on the device obtains the above-mentioned user's human body parameters, and detects the first contact parameter through the sensor with the target electrode disposed at the same position, and further, the human body resistance can be determined according to the first contact parameter and the user's human body parameter. In this way, it can be determined more accurately The human body resistance corresponding to the target electrode, and then more accurately determine whether the motor switch is turned on or off.

其中,上述第一接触参数可包括以下至少一种:接触电压、接触面积、接触压力、接触位置等等,此处不作限制。具体地,若目标电极为设置在人体设备上的电极,可通过设置在人体设备上的压力传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器等检测上述第一接触参数,若目标电极为设置在人体传感装置上的电极,可通过设置在该人体传感装置上的压力传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器等检测上述第一接触参数。Wherein, the above-mentioned first contact parameter may include at least one of the following: contact voltage, contact area, contact pressure, contact position, etc., which are not limited here. Specifically, if the target electrode is an electrode disposed on the human body equipment, the above-mentioned first contact parameter can be detected by a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, etc. disposed on the human body equipment. If the target electrode is an electrode disposed on the human body sensing device The above-mentioned first contact parameter can be detected by a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, etc. arranged on the human body sensing device.

其中,上述用户人体参数可包括以下至少一种:身高、体重、皮肤湿度、心率、受伤状况、血压等等,此处不作限制。人体设备中可以预先存储用户人体的身高和体重,上述皮肤湿度、心率、血压等人体参数,可通过人体设备上设置的湿度传感器、心率检测传感器和血压检测传感器等进行检测。The above-mentioned user body parameters may include at least one of the following: height, weight, skin humidity, heart rate, injury status, blood pressure, etc., which are not limited here. The height and weight of the user's body can be pre-stored in the human body device. The above-mentioned human parameters such as skin humidity, heart rate, and blood pressure can be detected by the humidity sensor, heart rate detection sensor, and blood pressure detection sensor set on the human body device.

可选地,上述步骤2103中,根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述人体电阻,可包括以下步骤:Optionally, in the above step 2103, determining the body resistance according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter may include the following steps:

2131、根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻;2131. Determine the reference resistance of the user's human body according to the user's human body parameter;

2132、根据预设的接触参数与电阻偏移量之间的映射关系确定与所述第一接触参数对应的电阻偏移量;2132. Determine a resistance offset corresponding to the first contact parameter according to a mapping relationship between a preset contact parameter and a resistance offset;

2133、根据所述电阻偏移量和所述参考电阻确定所述人体电阻。2133. Determine the body resistance according to the resistance offset and the reference resistance.

可选地,人体设备还可预先设定人体参数与电阻之间的映射关系,进而,可在获取用户人体参数后,根据该映射关系确定与用户人体参数对应的参考电阻。Optionally, the human body device can also preset a mapping relationship between the human body parameters and the resistance, and further, after acquiring the user's human body parameters, the reference resistance corresponding to the user's human body parameters can be determined according to the mapping relationship.

其中,人体设备还可预先存储接触参数与电阻偏移量之间的映射关系,进而,可在获取第一接触参数后,根据该映射关系确定与第一接触参数对应的电阻偏移量,进而,可根据电阻偏移量和参考电阻确定人体电阻。Wherein, the human body device can also pre-store the mapping relationship between the contact parameters and the resistance offset, and further, after acquiring the first contact parameter, the resistance offset corresponding to the first contact parameter can be determined according to the mapping relationship, and then , the body resistance can be determined from the resistance offset and the reference resistance.

其中,当用户人体参数包括两个以上维度的人体参数时,可根据两个以上维度的人体参数确定参考电阻。例如,用户人体参数包括皮肤湿度和体重时,可根据皮肤湿度和体重确定参考电阻,又例如,用户人体参数包括皮肤湿度、受伤状况、心率和血压时,可根据皮肤湿度、受伤状况、心率和血压确定参考电阻。Wherein, when the user's human body parameters include human body parameters in more than two dimensions, the reference resistance may be determined according to the human body parameters in more than two dimensions. For example, when the user's body parameters include skin humidity and weight, the reference resistance can be determined according to the skin humidity and body weight. For another example, when the user's body parameters include skin humidity, injury status, heart rate and blood pressure, the reference resistance can be determined according to the skin humidity, injury status, heart rate and blood pressure. Blood pressure determines the reference resistance.

可选地,所述用户人体参数包括第一体重和第一皮肤湿度,上述步骤2131 中,根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻,可包括以下步骤:Optionally, the user body parameter includes a first body weight and a first skin humidity. In the above step 2131, determining the reference resistance of the user body according to the user body parameter may include the following steps:

3101、根据预设的体重与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一体重对应的第一参考电阻分量;3101. Determine a first reference resistance component corresponding to the first body weight according to a preset mapping relationship between body weight and resistance;

3102、根据预设的皮肤湿度与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一皮肤湿度对应的第二参考电阻分量;3102. Determine a second reference resistance component corresponding to the first skin humidity according to a preset mapping relationship between skin humidity and resistance;

3103、根据所述体重对应的第一预设权值、所述皮肤湿度与对应的第二预设权值、所述第一参考电阻分量和所述第二参考电阻分量确定所述参考电阻。3103. Determine the reference resistance according to the first preset weight corresponding to the weight, the skin moisture and the corresponding second preset weight, the first reference resistance component, and the second reference resistance component.

其中,当用户人体参数包括第一体重和第一皮肤湿度,可根据第一体重和第一皮肤湿度确定用户人体的参考电阻。具体地,人体设备可预先设置体重与电阻之间的映射关系、皮肤湿度与电阻之间的映射关系,以及体重对应的第一预设权值和所述皮肤湿度与对应的第二预设权值,进而,可根据预设的体重与电阻之间的映射关系确定与第一体重对应的第一参考电阻分量,根据预设的皮肤湿度与电阻之间的映射关系确定与第一皮肤湿度对应的第二参考电阻分量,最后,可根据如下公式确定参考电阻:参考电阻=第一参考电阻分量*第一预设权值+第二参考电阻分量*第二预设权值,其中,第一预设权值与第二预设权值之和为1。Wherein, when the parameters of the user's body include the first body weight and the first skin humidity, the reference resistance of the user's body can be determined according to the first body weight and the first skin humidity. Specifically, the human body device can preset a mapping relationship between body weight and resistance, a mapping relationship between skin humidity and resistance, a first preset weight value corresponding to body weight, and a second preset weight value corresponding to the skin humidity and the skin humidity. value, and further, the first reference resistance component corresponding to the first body weight can be determined according to the preset mapping relationship between the body weight and the resistance, and the first reference resistance component corresponding to the first skin humidity can be determined according to the preset mapping relationship between the skin humidity and the resistance Finally, the reference resistance can be determined according to the following formula: reference resistance = first reference resistance component * first preset weight + second reference resistance component * second preset weight, where The sum of the preset weight and the second preset weight is 1.

可选地,所述用户人体参数包括第一预设时间段内的多个心率值,上述步骤2131中,根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻,可包括以下步骤:Optionally, the user body parameter includes multiple heart rate values within a first preset time period. In the above step 2131, determining the reference resistance of the user body according to the user body parameter may include the following steps:

3104、将所述多个心率值按照时间先后顺序进行排序,得到排序后的多个心率值;3104. Sort the multiple heart rate values in chronological order to obtain multiple sorted heart rate values;

3105、计算所述排序后的多个心率值中每一心率值与该心率值相邻的前一心率值之间的心率差值,得到多个心率差值;3105. Calculate the heart rate difference between each heart rate value in the sorted plurality of heart rate values and the previous heart rate value adjacent to the heart rate value, to obtain a plurality of heart rate difference values;

3106、根据所述多个心率差值确定心率增大次数;3106. Determine the number of times the heart rate increases according to the multiple heart rate differences;

3107、根据所述心率增大次数和所述多个心率差值的心率差值数量确定心率增大比例;3107. Determine a heart rate increase ratio according to the heart rate increase times and the heart rate difference number of the multiple heart rate difference values;

3108、根据预设的心率增大比例和情绪评价值之间的映射关系确定与所述心率增大比例对应的目标情绪评价值;3108. Determine, according to a preset mapping relationship between the heart rate increase ratio and the emotional evaluation value, a target emotional evaluation value corresponding to the heart rate increase ratio;

3109、根据预设的情绪评价值与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述目标情绪评价值对应的参考电阻。3109. Determine a reference resistance corresponding to the target emotion evaluation value according to the preset mapping relationship between the emotion evaluation value and the resistance.

其中,考虑到用户的情绪也会对用户人体的人体电阻产生影响,因此,可在检测到用户人体的多个心率值后,根据该多个心率值确定用户的目标情绪评价值,进而,根据目标情绪评价值确定参考电阻。Among them, considering that the user's emotions will also affect the body resistance of the user's body, after detecting multiple heart rate values of the user's body, the user's target emotion evaluation value can be determined according to the multiple heart rate values, and then, according to The target emotional evaluation value determines the reference resistance.

具体实现中,人体设备可通过心率检测传感器以预设检测频率检测第一预设时间段内的多个心率值,其中,第一预设时间段可以由系统默认设置,也可由用户自行设定,此处不作限制,然后将多个心率值按照时间先后顺序进行排序,得到排序后的多个心率值,进而,计算排序后的多个心率值中每一心率值与该心率值相邻的前一心率值之间的心率差值,得到多个心率差值,具体地,针对从第二个心率值开始起的任一心率值Xi,可计算该心率值Xi与前一心率值Xi-1之间的差值△Xi-1,例如,计算X2-X1,X3-X2,X4-X3...,得到△X1,△X2,△X3,...,当Xi大于Xi-1时,Xi与Xi-1之间的差值大于0,表明从Xi-1到Xi心率值是增大的,当Xi小于Xi-1时,Xi与Xi-1之间的差值小于0,表明从Xi-1到Xi心率值是减小的,从而,可根据多个心率差值确定心率增大次数C1,进而,可根据心率增大次数C1和所述多个心率差值的心率差值数量N确定心率增大比例C1/N,人体设备中可预先设置心率增大比例和情绪评价值之间的映射关系,从而,可根据该映射关系确定与心率增大比例C1/N对应的目标情绪评价值,人体设备还可预先设置情绪评价值与电阻之间的映射关系,如此,可根据该映射关系确定与目标情绪评价值对应的参考电阻,从而,可更加准确地确定参考电阻,以根据该参考电阻确定人体电阻,更加准确地根据人体电阻确定对目标电极的电极开关进行关闭或者导通。In a specific implementation, the human body device can detect multiple heart rate values within a first preset time period at a preset detection frequency through a heart rate detection sensor, wherein the first preset time period can be set by the system by default, or can be set by the user. , there is no limitation here, and then sort the multiple heart rate values in chronological order to obtain the sorted multiple heart rate values, and then calculate the adjacent heart rate value for each heart rate value among the sorted multiple heart rate values. The heart rate difference between the previous heart rate value, to obtain multiple heart rate difference values, specifically, for any heart rate value X i starting from the second heart rate value, the heart rate value X i and the previous heart rate value can be calculated. The difference between X i-1 ΔX i-1 , for example, calculate X 2 -X 1 , X 3 -X 2 , X 4 -X 3 . . . to obtain ΔX 1 , ΔX 2 , ΔX 3 ,..., when X i is greater than X i-1 , the difference between X i and X i-1 is greater than 0, indicating that the heart rate value increases from X i-1 to X i , when X i When it is less than X i-1 , the difference between X i and X i-1 is less than 0, indicating that the heart rate value decreases from X i-1 to X i , so the heart rate increase can be determined according to multiple heart rate differences. The maximum number of times C 1 , and further, the heart rate increase ratio C 1 /N can be determined according to the heart rate increase times C 1 and the heart rate difference number N of the plurality of heart rate differences, and the heart rate increase ratio and The mapping relationship between the emotional evaluation values, so that the target emotional evaluation value corresponding to the heart rate increase ratio C 1 /N can be determined according to the mapping relationship, and the human body device can also preset the mapping relationship between the emotional evaluation value and the resistance, In this way, the reference resistance corresponding to the target emotional evaluation value can be determined according to the mapping relationship, so that the reference resistance can be determined more accurately, the body resistance can be determined according to the reference resistance, and the electrode switch to the target electrode can be determined more accurately according to the body resistance. turn off or on.

203、若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通。203. If the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, turn on the electrode switch of the target electrode.

其中,若电极电压小于或等于目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,表明人体通信过程中通过电极传输到人体的电信号强度处于安全范围,进而可将目标电极的电极开关导通,从而可使目标电极工作在使人体安全的电压范围。Among them, if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, it indicates that the strength of the electrical signal transmitted to the human body through the electrode during the human body communication process is in a safe range, and then the electrode switch of the target electrode can be turned on, so that the target electrode can be turned on. Operates in a voltage range that is human-safe.

具体实现中,用户人体上分布有多个电极,从而,可将多个电极中电极的电极电压大于该电极对应的目标电压阈值的电极对应的电极开关均断开,将多个电极中电极的电极电压小于或等于该电极对应的目标电压阈值的电极对应的电极开关均导通,如此,可仅通过多个电极中更加安全的电极进行工作,从而避免人体因电信号过强受到伤害。In the specific implementation, there are multiple electrodes distributed on the user's body, so that the electrode switches corresponding to electrodes whose electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the electrode among the multiple electrodes can be turned off, and the electrodes among the multiple electrodes can be switched off. The electrode switches corresponding to electrodes whose electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold corresponding to the electrode are all turned on. In this way, only the safer electrode among the plurality of electrodes can be used to work, thereby avoiding damage to the human body due to excessive electrical signals.

可以看出,本申请实施例中通过获取目标电极的电极电压,目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;若电极电压大于与目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关断开;若电极电压小于或等于目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关导通,如此,可通过针对电极设置对应的电压阈 值,可以避免人体通信过程中电信号过强对人体的伤害,保护人体安全。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the electrode voltage of the target electrode is obtained, and the target electrode is any electrode of the plurality of electrodes; if the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off. On; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on. In this way, by setting the corresponding voltage threshold for the electrode, the damage to the human body caused by excessive electrical signals during human body communication can be avoided and the human body can be protected. Safety.

请参阅图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的一种设备控制方法的流程示意图,所述设备控制方法应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a device control method provided by an embodiment of the application. The device control method is applied to a human body device, the human body device is disposed on a user's human body, and the human body device includes human body communication. A chip, a plurality of electrodes connected to the human body communication chip are distributed on the user's body, and each electrode is in contact with the user's body through an electrode switch, and the method includes:

301、获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极。301. Obtain an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes.

302、获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻。302. Obtain the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode.

303、根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与所述人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值。303. Determine a target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance according to a preset mapping relationship between the resistance and the voltage threshold.

304、若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开。304. If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold, turn off the electrode switch of the target electrode.

305、若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通。305. If the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, turn on the electrode switch of the target electrode.

其中,上述步骤301-305的具体实现过程可参照步骤201-步骤203中相应的描述,在此不再赘述。For the specific implementation process of the above steps 301-305, reference may be made to the corresponding descriptions in the steps 201-203, which will not be repeated here.

可以看出,本申请实施例中通过获取目标电极的电极电压,目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;获取目标电极与接地电极之间的人体电阻;根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值,若电极电压大于目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关断开;若电极电压小于或等于目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关导通,如此,可通过针对目标电极设置与该目标电极的人体电阻对应的电压阈 值,从而更加准确地设置与该目标电极对应的电压阈 值,可以避免人体通信过程中电信号过强对人体的伤害,保护人体安全。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the electrode voltage of the target electrode is obtained, and the target electrode is any electrode among the plurality of electrodes; the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode is obtained; according to the preset resistance and voltage thresholds The mapping relationship between them determines the target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance. If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on. In this way, the voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance of the target electrode can be set for the target electrode, so that the voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode can be set more accurately, and the damage to the human body caused by excessive electrical signals in the process of human body communication can be avoided. Protect human safety.

请参阅图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的一种设备控制方法的流程示意图,所述设备控制方法应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a device control method according to an embodiment of the application. The device control method is applied to a human body device, the human body device is disposed on a user's human body, and the human body device includes human body communication. A chip, a plurality of electrodes connected to the human body communication chip are distributed on the user's body, and each electrode is in contact with the user's body through an electrode switch, and the method includes:

401、获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极。401. Obtain an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes.

402、获取所述目标电极所处的目标人体传感装置采集的所述目标电极与所述用户人体接触的第一接触参数;以及获取所述用户人体的用户人体参数。402. Acquire a first contact parameter of the target electrode in contact with the user's human body collected by a target human body sensing device where the target electrode is located; and acquire a user's human body parameter of the user's human body.

403、根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻。403. Determine the reference resistance of the user's human body according to the user's human body parameter.

404、根据预设的接触参数与电阻偏移量之间的映射关系确定与所述第一接触参数对应的电阻偏移量。404. Determine the resistance offset corresponding to the first contact parameter according to the mapping relationship between the preset contact parameter and the resistance offset.

405、根据所述电阻偏移量和所述参考电阻确定人体电阻。405. Determine the body resistance according to the resistance offset and the reference resistance.

406、根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与所述人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值。406. Determine a target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance according to a preset mapping relationship between the resistance and the voltage threshold.

407、若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开。407. If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, turn off the electrode switch of the target electrode.

408、若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通。408. If the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, turn on the electrode switch of the target electrode.

其中,上述步骤401-408的具体实现过程可参照步骤201-步骤203中相应的描述,在此不再赘述。For the specific implementation process of the above steps 401-408, reference may be made to the corresponding descriptions in the steps 201-203, which will not be repeated here.

可以看出,本申请实施例中通过获取目标电极的电极电压,目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;获取所述目标电极所处的目标人体传感装置采集的所述目标电极与用户人体接触的第一接触参数;以及获取用户人体的用户人体参数,根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻,根据预设的接触参数与电阻偏移量之间的映射关系确定与所述第一接触参数对应的电阻偏移量,根据所述电阻偏移量和所述参考电阻确定人体电阻,获取目标电极与接地电极之间的人体电阻;根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值,若电极电压大于目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关断开;若电极电压小于或等于目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关导通,如此,可通过与目标电极对应的第一接触参数和用户人体参数确定目标电极对应的人体电阻,从而更加准确地针对目标电极设置与该人体电阻对应的电压阈 值,可以避免人体通信过程中电信号过强对人体的伤害,保护人体安全。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the electrode voltage of the target electrode is obtained, and the target electrode is any electrode of the plurality of electrodes; the target electrode and the target electrode collected by the target human body sensing device where the target electrode is located are obtained the first contact parameter of the user's human body contact; and obtaining the user's human body parameter of the user's human body, determining the reference resistance of the user's human body according to the user's human body parameter, and determining according to the mapping relationship between the preset contact parameter and the resistance offset The resistance offset corresponding to the first contact parameter, the body resistance is determined according to the resistance offset and the reference resistance, and the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode is obtained; according to the preset resistance and voltage threshold The mapping relationship between them determines the target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance. If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on. , in this way, the human body resistance corresponding to the target electrode can be determined by the first contact parameter corresponding to the target electrode and the user's human body parameter, so that the voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance can be set more accurately for the target electrode, which can avoid the electric shock during the human body communication process. If the signal is too strong, it will damage the human body and protect the safety of the human body.

以下是实施上述设备控制方法的装置,具体如下:The following is a device for implementing the above-mentioned device control method, and the details are as follows:

与上述一致地,请参阅图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的一种人体设备500 的结构示意图,该人体设备500包括:处理器510、人体通信芯片530和存储器 520;以及一个或多个程序521,所述人体设备还可包括至少一个传感器,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述一个或多个程序521被存储在所述存储器520中,并且被配置成由所述处理器执行,所述程序521包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:Consistent with the above, please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The human body device 500 includes: a processor 510, a human body communication chip 530, and a memory 520; and one or more Procedure 521, the human body device may further include at least one sensor, the human body device is arranged on the user's human body, and a plurality of electrodes connected to the human body communication chip are distributed on the user's human body. An electrode switch is in contact with the user's body, the one or more programs 521 are stored in the memory 520 and are configured to be executed by the processor, the program 521 including instructions for performing the following steps :

获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;acquiring an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes;

若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开;If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off;

若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通。If the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on.

在一个可能的示例中,所述多个电极还包括接地电极,所述程序521还包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:In one possible example, the plurality of electrodes further includes a ground electrode, and the program 521 further includes instructions for performing the following steps:

获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻;obtaining the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode;

根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与所述人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值。The target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance is determined according to the preset mapping relationship between the resistance and the voltage threshold.

在一个可能的示例中,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个电阻传感器,所述多个电极中每一电极与一个所述电阻传感器设置于所述用户人体同一位置,在所述获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻方面,所述程序521包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:In a possible example, the user body is further distributed with a plurality of resistance sensors connected to the user body communication chip for body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes and one of the resistance sensors are arranged on the In the same position of the user's human body, in the aspect of acquiring the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode, the program 521 includes instructions for performing the following steps:

获取所述目标电极对应的目标电阻传感器采集的所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻。The body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode collected by the target resistance sensor corresponding to the target electrode is acquired.

在一个可能的示例中,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个人体传感装置,所述多个电极中每一电极设置在一个所述人体传感装置上,在所述获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻方面,所述程序521包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:In a possible example, the user body is further distributed with a plurality of human body sensing devices connected to the user body communication chip for body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes is disposed on one of the human body sensor devices. On the device, in terms of obtaining the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode, the program 521 includes instructions for performing the following steps:

获取所述目标电极所处的目标人体传感装置采集的所述目标电极与所述用户人体接触的第一接触参数;以及获取所述用户人体的用户人体参数;acquiring a first contact parameter of the target electrode in contact with the user's human body collected by a target human body sensing device where the target electrode is located; and acquiring a user's human body parameter of the user's human body;

根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述人体电阻。The body resistance is determined according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter.

在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述人体电阻方面,所述程序521包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:In a possible example, in the aspect of determining the body resistance according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter, the program 521 includes instructions for performing the following steps:

根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻;Determine the reference resistance of the user's body according to the user's body parameter;

根据预设的接触参数与电阻偏移量之间的映射关系确定与所述第一接触参数对应的电阻偏移量;determining the resistance offset corresponding to the first contact parameter according to the mapping relationship between the preset contact parameter and the resistance offset;

根据所述电阻偏移量和所述参考电阻确定所述人体电阻。The body resistance is determined according to the resistance offset and the reference resistance.

在一个可能的示例中,所述用户人体参数包括第一体重和第一皮肤湿度,在所述根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻方面,所述程序521 包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:In a possible example, the user body parameter includes a first body weight and a first skin humidity, and in terms of determining the reference resistance of the user body according to the user body parameter, the program 521 includes performing the following steps: Instructions for steps:

根据预设的体重与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一体重对应的第一参考电阻分量;determining a first reference resistance component corresponding to the first body weight according to a preset mapping relationship between body weight and resistance;

根据预设的皮肤湿度与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一皮肤湿度对应的第二参考电阻分量;determining a second reference resistance component corresponding to the first skin humidity according to a preset mapping relationship between skin humidity and resistance;

根据所述体重对应的第一预设权值、所述皮肤湿度与对应的第二预设权值、所述第一参考电阻分量和所述第二参考电阻分量确定所述参考电阻。The reference resistance is determined according to the first preset weight corresponding to the body weight, the skin moisture and the corresponding second preset weight, the first reference resistance component and the second reference resistance component.

在一个可能的示例中,所述用户人体参数包括第一预设时间段内的多个心率值,在所述根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻方面,所述程序521包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:In a possible example, the user body parameter includes a plurality of heart rate values within a first preset time period, and in terms of determining the reference resistance of the user body according to the user body parameter, the program 521 includes: Instructions to perform the following steps:

将所述多个心率值按照时间先后顺序进行排序,得到排序后的多个心率值;Sorting the multiple heart rate values in chronological order to obtain multiple sorted heart rate values;

计算所述排序后的多个心率值中每一心率值与该心率值相邻的前一心率值之间的心率差值,得到多个心率差值;calculating the heart rate difference between each heart rate value in the sorted plurality of heart rate values and the previous heart rate value adjacent to the heart rate value, to obtain a plurality of heart rate difference values;

根据所述多个心率差值确定心率增大次数;determining the number of times the heart rate increases according to the plurality of heart rate differences;

根据所述心率增大次数和所述多个心率差值的心率差值数量确定心率增大比例;Determine the heart rate increase ratio according to the heart rate increase times and the heart rate difference number of the plurality of heart rate difference values;

根据预设的心率增大比例和情绪评价值之间的映射关系确定与所述心率增大比例对应的目标情绪评价值;Determine the target emotional evaluation value corresponding to the heart rate increase ratio according to the mapping relationship between the preset heart rate increase ratio and the emotional evaluation value;

根据预设的情绪评价值与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述目标情绪评价值对应的参考电阻。The reference resistance corresponding to the target emotion evaluation value is determined according to the preset mapping relationship between the emotion evaluation value and the resistance.

请参阅图6,图6是本实施例提供的一种设备控制装置600的结构示意图,所述设备控制装置600应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述设备控制装置600包括获取单元601和处理单元602,其中,Please refer to FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device control device 600 provided in this embodiment. The device control device 600 is applied to a human body device, the human body device is disposed on a user's human body, and the human body device includes a human body. A communication chip, a plurality of electrodes connected to the human body communication chip are distributed on the user's body, each electrode is in contact with the user's body through an electrode switch, and the device control device 600 includes an acquisition unit 601 and a processing Unit 602, wherein,

所述获取单元601,用于获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;The acquisition unit 601 is configured to acquire the electrode voltage of the target electrode, where the target electrode is any electrode of the plurality of electrodes;

所述处理单元602,用于若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开;若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通。The processing unit 602 is configured to turn off the electrode switch of the target electrode if the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, The electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on.

可选地,所述多个电极还包括接地电极,所述获取单元601,还用于获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻;Optionally, the plurality of electrodes further include a ground electrode, and the acquiring unit 601 is further configured to acquire the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode;

所述处理单元602,还用于根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与所述人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值。The processing unit 602 is further configured to determine a target voltage threshold corresponding to the human body resistance according to a preset mapping relationship between the resistance and the voltage threshold.

可选地,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个电阻传感器,所述多个电极中每一电极与一个所述电阻传感器设置于所述用户人体同一位置,在所述获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻方面,所述获取单元601具体用于:Optionally, the user body is further distributed with a plurality of resistance sensors connected to the user body communication chip for body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes and one of the resistance sensors are disposed on the user body at the same location. In terms of obtaining the human body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode, the obtaining unit 601 is specifically used for:

获取所述目标电极对应的目标电阻传感器采集的所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻。The body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode collected by the target resistance sensor corresponding to the target electrode is acquired.

可选地,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个人体传感装置,所述多个电极中每一电极设置在一个所述人体传感装置上,在所述获取所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻方面,所述获取单元601具体用于:Optionally, the user's human body is further distributed with a plurality of human body sensing devices that are connected to the user's human body communication chip for human body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes is disposed on one of the human body sensing devices, In terms of obtaining the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode, the obtaining unit 601 is specifically used for:

获取所述目标电极所处的目标人体传感装置采集的所述目标电极与所述用户人体接触的第一接触参数;以及获取所述用户人体的用户人体参数;acquiring a first contact parameter of the target electrode in contact with the user's human body collected by a target human body sensing device where the target electrode is located; and acquiring a user's human body parameter of the user's human body;

根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述人体电阻。The body resistance is determined according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter.

可选地,在所述根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述人体电阻方面,所述获取单元601具体用于:Optionally, in the aspect of determining the body resistance according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter, the obtaining unit 601 is specifically configured to:

根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻;Determine the reference resistance of the user's body according to the user's body parameter;

根据预设的接触参数与电阻偏移量之间的映射关系确定与所述第一接触参数对应的电阻偏移量;determining the resistance offset corresponding to the first contact parameter according to the mapping relationship between the preset contact parameter and the resistance offset;

根据所述电阻偏移量和所述参考电阻确定所述人体电阻。The body resistance is determined according to the resistance offset and the reference resistance.

可选地,所述用户人体参数包括第一体重和第一皮肤湿度,在所述根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻方面,所述获取单元601具体用于:Optionally, the user's human body parameter includes a first body weight and a first skin humidity, and in the aspect of determining the reference resistance of the user's human body according to the user's human body parameter, the obtaining unit 601 is specifically configured to:

根据预设的体重与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一体重对应的第一参考电阻分量;determining a first reference resistance component corresponding to the first body weight according to a preset mapping relationship between body weight and resistance;

根据预设的皮肤湿度与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一皮肤湿度对应的第二参考电阻分量;determining a second reference resistance component corresponding to the first skin humidity according to a preset mapping relationship between skin humidity and resistance;

根据所述体重对应的第一预设权值、所述皮肤湿度与对应的第二预设权值、所述第一参考电阻分量和所述第二参考电阻分量确定所述参考电阻。The reference resistance is determined according to the first preset weight corresponding to the body weight, the skin moisture and the corresponding second preset weight, the first reference resistance component and the second reference resistance component.

可选地,所述用户人体参数包括第一预设时间段内的多个心率值,在所述根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻方面,所述获取单元601 具体用于:Optionally, the user body parameter includes a plurality of heart rate values within a first preset time period, and in the aspect of determining the reference resistance of the user body according to the user body parameter, the obtaining unit 601 is specifically configured to: :

将所述多个心率值按照时间先后顺序进行排序,得到排序后的多个心率值;Sorting the multiple heart rate values in chronological order to obtain multiple sorted heart rate values;

计算所述排序后的多个心率值中每一心率值与该心率值相邻的前一心率值之间的心率差值,得到多个心率差值;calculating the heart rate difference between each heart rate value in the sorted plurality of heart rate values and the previous heart rate value adjacent to the heart rate value, to obtain a plurality of heart rate difference values;

根据所述多个心率差值确定心率增大次数;determining the number of times the heart rate increases according to the plurality of heart rate differences;

根据所述心率增大次数和所述多个心率差值的心率差值数量确定心率增大比例;Determine the heart rate increase ratio according to the heart rate increase times and the heart rate difference number of the plurality of heart rate difference values;

根据预设的心率增大比例和情绪评价值之间的映射关系确定与所述心率增大比例对应的目标情绪评价值;Determine the target emotional evaluation value corresponding to the heart rate increase ratio according to the mapping relationship between the preset heart rate increase ratio and the emotional evaluation value;

根据预设的情绪评价值与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述目标情绪评价值对应的参考电阻。The reference resistance corresponding to the target emotion evaluation value is determined according to the preset mapping relationship between the emotion evaluation value and the resistance.

可以看出,本申请实施例中所描述的设备控制装置,应用于人体设备,通过获取目标电极的电极电压,目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;若电极电压大于与目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关断开;若电极电压小于或等于目标电压阈值,将目标电极的电极开关导通,如此,可通过针对电极设置对应的电压阈 值,可以避免人体通信过程中电信号过强对人体的伤害,保护人体安全。It can be seen that the device control device described in the embodiments of the present application is applied to the human body device. By obtaining the electrode voltage of the target electrode, the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes; if the electrode voltage is greater than that corresponding to the target electrode The target voltage threshold value of the target electrode is turned off, and the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold value, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on. In this way, by setting the corresponding voltage threshold value for the electrode, the process of human body communication can be avoided. CLP signal is too strong to harm the human body, protect the safety of the human body.

可以理解的是,本实施例的设备控制装置的各程序模块的功能可根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可以参照上述方法实施例的相关描述,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the functions of each program module of the device control apparatus in this embodiment can be specifically implemented according to the methods in the above method embodiments, and the specific implementation process can refer to the relevant descriptions of the above method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种设备控制方法的部分或全部步骤。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program causing the computer to execute part or all of the steps of any device control method described in the above method embodiments.

本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种设备控制方法的部分或全部步骤。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program enables a computer to execute any one of the devices described in the foregoing method embodiments Some or all steps of a control method.

需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that, for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because in accordance with the present application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or concurrently. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present application.

在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如上述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the above-mentioned units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.

上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.

另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.

上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例上述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a memory, Several instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(英文:Read-Only Memory,简称:ROM)、随机存取器(英文:Random Access Memory,简称:RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash disk , Read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random access device (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application have been introduced in detail above, and the principles and implementations of the present application are described in this paper by using specific examples. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present application; at the same time, for Persons of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of the present application, will have changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limitations on the present application.

Claims (7)

1.一种设备控制方法,其特征在于,应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述方法包括:1. a device control method, is characterized in that, is applied to human body equipment, and described human body equipment is arranged on the user's human body, and described human body equipment comprises human body communication chip, and described user's human body is distributed with and is connected with described human body communication chip. a plurality of electrodes, each of which is in contact with the user's body through an electrode switch, the method comprising: 获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;acquiring an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes; 若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开;If the electrode voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode, the electrode switch of the target electrode is turned off; 若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通;If the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, turn on the electrode switch of the target electrode; 所述多个电极还包括接地电极,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个人体传感装置,所述多个电极中每一电极设置在一个所述人体传感装置上,所述方法还包括:获取所述目标电极所处的目标人体传感装置采集的所述目标电极与所述用户人体接触的第一接触参数;以及获取所述用户人体的用户人体参数;根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻;根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与所述人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值。The plurality of electrodes further includes a ground electrode, the user body is further distributed with a plurality of human body sensing devices that are connected to the user body communication chip for body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes is arranged on one of the On the human body sensing device, the method further includes: acquiring a first contact parameter of the target electrode in contact with the user's human body collected by a target human body sensing device where the target electrode is located; and acquiring a contact parameter of the user's human body. User body parameters; determine the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter; The target voltage threshold corresponding to the body resistance. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述人体电阻,包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the body resistance according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter comprises: 根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻;Determine the reference resistance of the user's body according to the user's body parameter; 根据预设的接触参数与电阻偏移量之间的映射关系确定与所述第一接触参数对应的电阻偏移量;determining the resistance offset corresponding to the first contact parameter according to the mapping relationship between the preset contact parameter and the resistance offset; 根据所述电阻偏移量和所述参考电阻确定所述人体电阻。The body resistance is determined according to the resistance offset and the reference resistance. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户人体参数包括第一体重和第一皮肤湿度,所述根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻,包括:3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the user body parameters include a first body weight and a first skin humidity, and the determining the reference resistance of the user body according to the user body parameters comprises: 根据预设的体重与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一体重对应的第一参考电阻分量;determining a first reference resistance component corresponding to the first body weight according to a preset mapping relationship between body weight and resistance; 根据预设的皮肤湿度与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述第一皮肤湿度对应的第二参考电阻分量;determining a second reference resistance component corresponding to the first skin humidity according to a preset mapping relationship between skin humidity and resistance; 根据所述体重对应的第一预设权值、所述皮肤湿度与对应的第二预设权值、所述第一参考电阻分量和所述第二参考电阻分量确定所述参考电阻。The reference resistance is determined according to the first preset weight corresponding to the body weight, the skin moisture and the corresponding second preset weight, the first reference resistance component and the second reference resistance component. 4.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户人体参数包括第一预设时间段内的多个心率值,所述根据所述用户人体参数确定所述用户人体的参考电阻,包括:4 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein the user body parameter comprises a plurality of heart rate values within a first preset time period, and the reference resistance of the user body is determined according to the user body parameter. 5 . ,include: 将所述多个心率值按照时间先后顺序进行排序,得到排序后的多个心率值;Sorting the multiple heart rate values in chronological order to obtain multiple sorted heart rate values; 计算所述排序后的多个心率值中每一心率值与该心率值相邻的前一心率值之间的心率差值,得到多个心率差值;calculating the heart rate difference between each heart rate value in the sorted plurality of heart rate values and the previous heart rate value adjacent to the heart rate value, to obtain a plurality of heart rate difference values; 根据所述多个心率差值确定心率增大次数;determining the number of times the heart rate increases according to the plurality of heart rate differences; 根据所述心率增大次数和所述多个心率差值的心率差值数量确定心率增大比例;Determine the heart rate increase ratio according to the heart rate increase times and the heart rate difference number of the plurality of heart rate difference values; 根据预设的心率增大比例和情绪评价值之间的映射关系确定与所述心率增大比例对应的目标情绪评价值;Determine the target emotional evaluation value corresponding to the heart rate increase ratio according to the mapping relationship between the preset heart rate increase ratio and the emotional evaluation value; 根据预设的情绪评价值与电阻之间的映射关系确定与所述目标情绪评价值对应的参考电阻。The reference resistance corresponding to the target emotion evaluation value is determined according to the preset mapping relationship between the emotion evaluation value and the resistance. 5.一种设备控制装置,其特征在于,应用于人体设备,所述人体设备设置于用户人体上,所述人体设备包括人体通信芯片,所述用户人体上分布有与所述人体通信芯片连接的多个电极,每一所述电极通过一个电极开关与所述用户人体接触,所述设备控制装置包括:5. An equipment control device, characterized in that it is applied to human body equipment, the human body equipment is arranged on a user's human body, the human body equipment includes a human body communication chip, and the user body is distributed with a connection to the human body communication chip. A plurality of electrodes, each electrode is in contact with the user's body through an electrode switch, and the device control device includes: 获取单元,用于获取目标电极的电极电压,所述目标电极为所述多个电极中任一电极;an acquisition unit, configured to acquire an electrode voltage of a target electrode, where the target electrode is any one of the plurality of electrodes; 处理单元,用于若所述电极电压大于与所述目标电极对应的目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关断开;若所述电极电压小于或等于所述目标电压阈值,将所述目标电极的电极开关导通;A processing unit, configured to turn off the electrode switch of the target electrode if the electrode voltage is greater than a target voltage threshold corresponding to the target electrode; if the electrode voltage is less than or equal to the target voltage threshold, turn off the target voltage threshold The electrode switch of the target electrode is turned on; 所述多个电极还包括接地电极,所述用户人体还分布有与所述用户人体通信芯片进行人体通信连接的多个人体传感装置,所述多个电极中每一电极设置在一个所述人体传感装置上,所述获取单元,还用于获取所述目标电极所处的目标人体传感装置采集的所述目标电极与所述用户人体接触的第一接触参数;以及获取所述用户人体的用户人体参数;The plurality of electrodes further includes a ground electrode, the user body is further distributed with a plurality of human body sensing devices that are connected to the user body communication chip for body communication, and each electrode of the plurality of electrodes is arranged on one of the On the human body sensing device, the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain the first contact parameter of the contact between the target electrode and the user's human body collected by the target human body sensing device where the target electrode is located; and obtain the user's body User body parameters of the human body; 所述处理单元,还用于根据所述第一接触参数和所述用户人体参数确定所述目标电极与所述接地电极之间的人体电阻;根据预设的电阻与电压阈值之间的映射关系确定与所述人体电阻对应的目标电压阈值。The processing unit is further configured to determine the body resistance between the target electrode and the ground electrode according to the first contact parameter and the user body parameter; according to a preset mapping relationship between the resistance and the voltage threshold A target voltage threshold corresponding to the body resistance is determined. 6.一种人体设备,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。6. A human body device comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, the programs being stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the The program includes instructions for performing steps in the method of any of claims 1-4. 7.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法。7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-4.
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