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CN112996067B - Serving cell determination method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Serving cell determination method, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112996067B
CN112996067B CN202110203904.4A CN202110203904A CN112996067B CN 112996067 B CN112996067 B CN 112996067B CN 202110203904 A CN202110203904 A CN 202110203904A CN 112996067 B CN112996067 B CN 112996067B
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user experience
user
resource allocation
service type
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CN112996067A (en
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李培
韩潇
曹亘
李福昌
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种服务小区确定方法、装置及存储介质,有助于将用户设备切换至服务质量满足预设条件的目标小区,从而提升用户体验,该方法包括:接收第一用户信息;第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及第一用户设备的第一位置信息;根据第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值;向源小区网络设备发送用户体验预测信息;用户体验预测信息包括所述第一业务类型以及用户体验预测值;源小区网络设备为管理源小区的网络设备;用户体验预测信息用于源小区网络设备确定目标小区;目标小区的用户体验预测值大于阈值。

This application discloses a method, device and storage medium for determining a serving cell, which helps switch user equipment to a target cell whose service quality meets preset conditions, thereby improving user experience. The method includes: receiving first user information; A user information includes a first service type, first resource allocation information allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment in the source cell, and first location information of the first user equipment; the corresponding user experience is obtained according to the first user information Prediction value; sending user experience prediction information to the source cell network device; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the user experience prediction value; the source cell network device is a network device that manages the source cell; the user experience prediction information is used in the source cell The cell network equipment determines the target cell; the user experience prediction value of the target cell is greater than the threshold.

Description

服务小区确定方法、装置及存储介质Serving cell determination method, device and storage medium

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及服务小区确定方法、装置及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a serving cell determination method, device and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

用户设备在小区间移动势必会发生用户设备所接入小区的切换。当前,在用户设备切换小区之前,用户设备所在的源侧小区会向多个目标小区发送切换请求消息,源侧小区接收切换请求响应消息,并根据切换请求响应消息选择合适的目标小区向用户设备发送切换命令。此种服务小区的确定方法中源侧小区根据用户的信号质量选择目标小区。When the user equipment moves between cells, handover of the cell to which the user equipment is connected will inevitably occur. Currently, before the user equipment switches cells, the source cell where the user equipment is located will send handover request messages to multiple target cells. The source cell receives the handover request response message and selects an appropriate target cell to send to the user equipment based on the handover request response message. Send switching command. In this method of determining the serving cell, the source side cell selects the target cell based on the user's signal quality.

上述确定目标小区的确定方法中,源侧小区只考虑了用户设备切换到目标小区后的基本需求是否可以满足,并没有考虑用户设备切换到目标小区后的用户体验,在有多个候选小区的情况下,源侧小区可能仅仅是因为信号质量好(如:信号强度大于阈值),就选择了拥塞的只能满足用户基本需求的目标小区,而没有选择可以提供更好的服务质量的目标小区进行接入。这样可能会出现用户在接入后服务质量的大幅下降,从而影响用户体验。In the above determination method of determining the target cell, the source side cell only considers whether the basic needs of the user equipment after switching to the target cell can be met, and does not consider the user experience after the user equipment switches to the target cell. When there are multiple candidate cells, In this case, the source side cell may select a congested target cell that can only meet the basic needs of users simply because the signal quality is good (for example, the signal strength is greater than the threshold), instead of selecting a target cell that can provide better service quality. to access. This may cause a significant drop in service quality after the user accesses, thus affecting the user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请提供服务小区确定方法、装置及存储介质,有助于将用户设备切换至服务质量满足预设条件的目标小区,从而提升用户体验。This application provides a method, device, and storage medium for determining a serving cell, which helps switch user equipment to a target cell whose service quality meets preset conditions, thereby improving user experience.

第一方面,提供一种服务小区确定方法,应用于候选小区网络设备,该方法包括:接收第一用户信息;第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及第一用户设备的第一位置信息;根据第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值;对应的用户体验预测值为预测的第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;向源小区网络设备发送用户体验预测信息;该用户体验预测信息包括第一业务类型以及用户体验预测值;源小区网络设备为管理源小区的网络设备;用户体验预测值用于源小区网络设备确定目标小区;目标小区的用户体验预测值大于阈值。In a first aspect, a serving cell determination method is provided, which is applied to candidate cell network equipment. The method includes: receiving first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, and the source cell network equipment is the first in the source cell. The first resource allocation information allocated by the user equipment and the first location information of the first user equipment; obtaining the corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information; the corresponding user experience prediction value is the predicted first user equipment switching to the candidate cell In the case of a candidate cell managed by the network device, the user experience value when performing the service of the first service type; sending user experience prediction information to the source cell network device; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the user experience prediction value ; The source cell network device is a network device that manages the source cell; the user experience prediction value is used by the source cell network device to determine the target cell; the user experience prediction value of the target cell is greater than the threshold.

本申请实施例中,候选小区网络设备在接收到第一用户信息之后,根据该第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值,并向源小区网络设备发送该用户体验预测值,该用户体验预测值用于源小区网络设备从候选小区中确定目标小区,目标小区的用户体验预测值大于阈值,这样可以保障第一用户设备切换至能够为该第一用户设备的第一业务类型的业务提供满足预设条件的服务质量的目标小区,从而提高用户体验。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first user information, the candidate cell network device obtains the corresponding user experience prediction value based on the first user information, and sends the user experience prediction value to the source cell network device. The user experience prediction value The value is used by the source cell network equipment to determine the target cell from the candidate cells. The user experience prediction value of the target cell is greater than the threshold. This can ensure that the first user equipment switches to a service that can provide satisfactory services for the first service type of the first user equipment. Preset conditions for service quality of target cells, thereby improving user experience.

在一种可能的实现方式中,上述根据第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值,包括:根据第一用户信息,获取第二资源分配信息;向数据处理中心发送第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息;接收数据处理中心获取的第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned obtaining the corresponding user experience prediction value based on the first user information includes: obtaining the second resource allocation information based on the first user information; sending the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information to the data processing center. 1. Location information; receiving the second resource allocation information obtained by the data processing center and the user experience prediction value corresponding to the first location information.

在另一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:向数据处理中心发送第二用户设备的第二用户信息;第二用户信息包括第三资源分配信息、第二位置信息以及第二业务类型的第二用户体验值;第二用户体验值为第二用户设备在进行第二业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;第二用户信息用于该数据处理中心建立资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值的对应关系;该对应关系用于数据处理中心获取第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值。In another possible implementation, the method further includes: sending second user information of the second user equipment to the data processing center; the second user information includes third resource allocation information, second location information, and a second service type. the second user experience value; the second user experience value is the user experience value of the second user equipment when performing services of the second service type; the second user information is used for the data processing center to establish resource allocation information, location information and user Correspondence of experience values; this correspondence is used by the data processing center to obtain the user experience prediction value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information.

在另一种可能的实现方式中,第二用户体验值是基于信号质量以及第二业务类型的评价指标信息确定的。In another possible implementation manner, the second user experience value is determined based on signal quality and evaluation index information of the second service type.

第二方面,提供一种服务小区确定方法,应用于源小区网络设备,该方法包括:获取第一用户信息;第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及第一用户设备的第一位置信息;向多个候选小区发送第一用户信息;第一用户信息用于每个候选小区获取对应的用户体验预测值;对应的用户体验预测值为预测的第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;接收多个候选小区发送的用户体验预测信息;该用户体验预测信息包括第一业务类型以及用户体验预测值;根据多个候选小区的用户体验预测信息,从多个候选小区中确定目标小区;目标小区对应的用户体验预测值大于阈值。In a second aspect, a method for determining a serving cell is provided, which is applied to source cell network equipment. The method includes: obtaining first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, and the source cell network equipment is the first user in the source cell. The first resource allocation information allocated by the user equipment and the first location information of the first user equipment; sending the first user information to multiple candidate cells; the first user information is used for each candidate cell to obtain the corresponding user experience prediction value; corresponding The user experience prediction value is the predicted user experience value when performing services of the first service type when the first user equipment is switched to a candidate cell managed by the candidate cell network device; receiving user experience predictions sent by multiple candidate cells Information; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the user experience prediction value; according to the user experience prediction information of the multiple candidate cells, the target cell is determined from the multiple candidate cells; the user experience prediction value corresponding to the target cell is greater than the threshold.

本申请实施例中,源小区网络设备向多个候选小区网络设备发送第一用户信息,使得每个候选小区根据第一用户信息获取用户体验预测值,然后接收多个候选小区的用户体验预测值,根据接收的用户体验预测值从候选小区中确定目标小区,目标小区的用户体验预测值大于阈值,这样可以保障第一用户设备切换至能够为该第一用户设备的第一业务类型的业务提供服务质量满足预设条件的目标小区,从而提高用户体验。In the embodiment of the present application, the source cell network device sends the first user information to multiple candidate cell network devices, so that each candidate cell obtains the user experience prediction value based on the first user information, and then receives the user experience prediction value of the multiple candidate cells. , determine the target cell from the candidate cells according to the received user experience prediction value. The user experience prediction value of the target cell is greater than the threshold. This can ensure that the first user equipment switches to a service that can provide the first service type of the first user equipment. Target cells whose service quality meets preset conditions, thereby improving user experience.

第三方面,提供一种网络设备,可用于执行上述第一方面至第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中提供的任一种方法。In a third aspect, a network device is provided, which can be used to perform any method provided in any possible implementation manner of the above-mentioned first aspect to the first aspect.

根据第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该网络设备包括若干功能模块,该若干功能模块分别用于执行上述第一方面提供的任一种方法中的相应步骤。According to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the network device includes a plurality of functional modules, and the plurality of functional modules are respectively configured to perform corresponding steps in any method provided in the first aspect.

根据第三方面,在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,该网络设备可以包括处理器,该处理器用于执行上述第一方面至第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中提供的任一种方法。该网络设备还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序。以使得所述处理器能够调用所述计算机程序以用于执行上述第一方面至第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中提供的任一种方法。According to the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the network device may include a processor, and the processor is configured to perform the above-mentioned first aspect to provide in any one possible implementation manner of the first aspect. any method. The network device may also include memory for storing computer programs. So that the processor can call the computer program to perform any method provided in any possible implementation manner of the above-mentioned first aspect to the first aspect.

第四方面,提供一种服务小区确定装置,可用于执行上述第二方面至第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中提供的任一种方法。A fourth aspect provides a serving cell determination device, which can be used to perform any method provided in any of the possible implementations of the second aspect to the second aspect.

根据第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该服务小区确定装置包括若干功能模块,该若干功能模块分别用于执行上述第二方面提供的任一种方法中的相应步骤。According to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the serving cell determination device includes a plurality of functional modules, and the plurality of functional modules are respectively used to perform corresponding steps in any of the methods provided in the second aspect. step.

根据第四方面,在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,该服务小区确定装置可以包括处理器,该处理器用于执行上述第二方面至第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中提供的任一种方法。该服务小区确定装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序。以使得所述处理器能够调用所述计算机程序以用于执行上述第二方面至第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中提供的任一种方法。According to the fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the serving cell determination device may include a processor, the processor being configured to execute any one of the above second possible implementation manners of the second aspect to the second aspect. any of the methods provided in . The serving cell determination device may further include a memory for storing a computer program. So that the processor can call the computer program for executing any method provided in any possible implementation manner of the above-mentioned second aspect to the second aspect.

第五方面,本申请提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统应用于计算机设备,该芯片系统包括一个或多个接口电路,以及一个或多个处理器。所述接口电路和所述处理器通过线路互联;所述接口电路用于从所述计算机设备的存储器接收信号,并向所述处理器发送所述信号,所述信号包括所述存储器中存储的计算机指令。当所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时,所述计算机设备执行如第一方面至第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。或者,执行如第二方面至第二方面中任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, which is applied to computer equipment. The chip system includes one or more interface circuits and one or more processors. The interface circuit and the processor are interconnected through lines; the interface circuit is used to receive signals from the memory of the computer device and send the signals to the processor, where the signals include data stored in the memory. Computer instructions. When the processor executes the computer instructions, the computer device performs the method described in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect to the first aspect. Alternatively, perform the method described in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect to the second aspect.

第六方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令在计算机设备上运行时,使得所述计算机设备执行如第一方面至第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。或者,执行如第二方面至第二方面中任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium includes computer instructions. When the computer instructions are run on a computer device, the computer device causes the computer device to perform the first aspect to the first aspect. The method described in any possible implementation manner of the aspects. Alternatively, perform the method described in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect to the second aspect.

第七方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令在计算机设备上运行时,使得所述计算机设备执行如第一方面至第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。或者,执行如第二方面至第二方面中任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes computer instructions. When the computer instructions are run on a computer device, the computer device causes the computer device to execute any one of the first aspect to the first aspect. possible implementation methods. Alternatively, perform the method described in any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect to the second aspect.

可以理解的是,上述提供的任一种服务小区确定装置、网络设备、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品或芯片系统等均可以应用于上文所提供的对应的方法,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考对应的方法中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that any of the serving cell determination devices, network equipment, computer-readable storage media, computer program products or chip systems provided above can be applied to the corresponding methods provided above. Therefore, they can For the beneficial effects achieved, please refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be described again here.

本申请的这些方面或其他方面在以下的描述中会更加简明易懂。These and other aspects of the present application will be more clearly understood in the following description.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本申请实施例提供的技术方案所适用的一种网络结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a network structure applicable to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的技术方案所适用的一种电子装置的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device to which the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is applicable;

图3为本申请实施例提供的一种服务小区确定方法的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a serving cell determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4为根据第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of obtaining the corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information;

图5为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例提供的一种服务小区确定装置的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a serving cell determination device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "such as" in the embodiments of the present application is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the words "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the concept in a concrete manner.

在本申请实施例中,“至少一个”是指一个或多个。“多个”是指两个或两个以上。In the embodiments of this application, "at least one" refers to one or more. "Plural" means two or more.

在本申请实施例中,“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiment of this application, "and/or" is just an association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, and A and A exist simultaneously. B, there are three situations of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.

在本申请实施例中,组合包括一个或多个对象。In this embodiment of the present application, the combination includes one or more objects.

本申请实施例提供的服务小区确定方法,可以适用于如图1所示的网络结构。该网络结构包括源小区网络设备10、至少一个候选小区网络设备20和数据处理中心30。源小区网络设备10分别与候选小区网络设备20以及数据处理中心30连接。The serving cell determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the network structure as shown in Figure 1. The network structure includes a source cell network device 10, at least one candidate cell network device 20 and a data processing center 30. The source cell network device 10 is connected to the candidate cell network device 20 and the data processing center 30 respectively.

源小区网络设备10可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个候选小区网络设备20进行通信,源小区网络设备10与候选小区网络设备20均可以是全球移动通讯(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统或码分多址(codedivision multiple access,CDMA)系统中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(node B,NB),还可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型基站(evolutional node B,eNB或eNode B),或者,该源小区网络设备10与候选小区网络设备20均可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动(public lands mobile network,PLMN)网络中的网络设备等。The source cell network device 10 may communicate with one or more candidate cell network devices 20 via a radio access network (RAN). Both the source cell network device 10 and the candidate cell network device 20 may be global mobile communications (RAN) devices. A base transceiver station (BTS) in a system for mobile communications (GSM) system or a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, or a base station (node B, NB) in a WCDMA system, or An evolutionary base station (eNB or eNode B) in a long term evolution (LTE) system, or both the source cell network device 10 and the candidate cell network device 20 can be relay stations, access points, vehicle-mounted equipment, wearable devices, network side equipment in future 5G networks or network equipment in future evolved public lands mobile network (PLMN) networks, etc.

数据处理中心30可以是虚拟的服务器(如:云计算中心)、单独的服务器设备或服务器集群,或者,网络设备(例如:基站)中集成了数据处理中心30的功能。本申请对数据处理中心30的存在形式不进行限定。The data processing center 30 may be a virtual server (such as a cloud computing center), a separate server device or a server cluster, or the functions of the data processing center 30 are integrated into a network device (such as a base station). This application does not limit the existence form of the data processing center 30.

可以理解的是,源小区网络设备10与候选小区网络设备20可以是同一个网络设备,也可以分属不同的网络设备,本申请对此不进行限定。上述源小区网络设备10与候选小区网络设备20均是相对的概念,当一个用户设备准备从候选小区网络设备20切换至源小区网络设备10的情况下,那么,该候选小区网络设备20相对于该用户设备来说就为源小区网络设备,源小区网络设备10则为候选小区网络设备。It can be understood that the source cell network device 10 and the candidate cell network device 20 may be the same network device, or may belong to different network devices, which is not limited in this application. The above-mentioned source cell network equipment 10 and candidate cell network equipment 20 are relative concepts. When a user equipment is ready to switch from the candidate cell network equipment 20 to the source cell network equipment 10, then the candidate cell network equipment 20 is relative to The user equipment is the source cell network device, and the source cell network device 10 is the candidate cell network device.

可以理解的是,本申请实施例可以适用于LTE系统以及后续的演进系统如5G等,或其他采用各种无线接入技术的无线通信系统,如采用码分多址,频分多址,时分多址,正交频分多址,单载波频分多址等接入技术的系统,尤其适用于需要信道信息反馈和/或应用二级预编码技术的场景,例如应用Massive MIMO技术的无线网络、应用分布式天线技术的无线网络等。It can be understood that the embodiments of the present application can be applied to LTE systems and subsequent evolution systems such as 5G, or other wireless communication systems that adopt various wireless access technologies, such as code division multiple access, frequency division multiple access, and time division. Systems with multiple access, orthogonal frequency division multiple access, single carrier frequency division multiple access and other access technologies are especially suitable for scenarios that require channel information feedback and/or the application of two-level precoding technology, such as wireless networks using Massive MIMO technology. , wireless networks applying distributed antenna technology, etc.

在一种可能的实现方式中,上述源小区网络设备10、候选小区网络设备20以及数据处理中心30都可以通过如图2所示的电子装置实现。如图2所示的电子装置40可以包括至少一个低功耗处理器401,通信线路402,存储器403以及至少一个通信接口404。In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned source cell network equipment 10, candidate cell network equipment 20 and data processing center 30 can all be implemented by an electronic device as shown in Figure 2. The electronic device 40 shown in FIG. 2 may include at least one low-power processor 401, a communication line 402, a memory 403, and at least one communication interface 404.

处理器401可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 401 may be a general central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more processors for controlling the execution of the program of the present application. integrated circuit.

通信线路402可包括至少一条通路,比如数据总线,和/或控制总线,用于在上述组件(如至少一个处理器401,通信线路402,存储器403以及至少一个通信接口404)之间传送信息。Communication line 402 may include at least one path, such as a data bus, and/or a control bus, for transmitting information between the above-mentioned components (such as at least one processor 401, communication line 402, memory 403, and at least one communication interface 404).

通信接口404,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如广域网(wide area network,WAN),局域网(local area networks,LAN)等。例如,可以接收图1所示网络结构中的会话管理功能网元30发送的数据,或者向会话管理功能网元30发送数据。The communication interface 404 uses any device such as a transceiver to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as wide area networks (WAN), local area networks (LAN), etc. For example, the data sent by the session management function network element 30 in the network structure shown in Figure 1 can be received, or the data can be sent to the session management function network element 30.

存储器403,可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compactdisc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器403可以是独立存在,通过通信线路402与处理器401相连接。存储器403也可以和处理器401集成在一起。本申请实施例提供的存储器403通常包括非易失性存储器。其中,存储器403用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机指令,并由处理器401来控制执行。处理器401用于执行存储器403中存储的计算机指令,从而实现本申请下述实施例提供的方法。Memory 403 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or other types of static storage devices that can store information and instructions. type of dynamic storage device, which can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compactdisc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compressed optical discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other medium for access, but not limited to this. The memory 403 may exist independently and be connected to the processor 401 through a communication line 402. Memory 403 may also be integrated with processor 401. The memory 403 provided by the embodiment of the present application generally includes non-volatile memory. Among them, the memory 403 is used to store computer instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 401 for execution. The processor 401 is used to execute computer instructions stored in the memory 403, thereby implementing the methods provided by the following embodiments of the application.

存储器403包括内存和硬盘。当电子装置40为网络设备的情况下,存储器中存储硬件转发表和流表。Storage 403 includes internal memory and hard disk. When the electronic device 40 is a network device, the hardware forwarding table and the flow table are stored in the memory.

可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机指令也可以称之为应用程序代码或系统,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the computer instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be called application codes or systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

需要说明的是,图2所示的电子装置仅为示例,其不对本申请实施例可适用的电子装置构成限定。实际实现时,电子装置可以包括比图2中所示的更多或更少的设备或器件。It should be noted that the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 is only an example, and it does not limit the electronic devices applicable to the embodiments of the present application. In actual implementation, the electronic device may include more or less devices or components than those shown in FIG. 2 .

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.

在实施本申请提供的服务小区确定方法之前,需要先建立资源分配信息、位置以及用户体验信息的对应关系。或者,训练基于该对应关系的数据模型。Before implementing the serving cell determination method provided by this application, it is necessary to establish the corresponding relationship between resource allocation information, location and user experience information. Or, train a data model based on this correspondence.

具体的,首先,数据处理中心获取多个小区的网络设备收集的本小区中的多个用户信息。其中,用户信息包括用户设备的资源分配信息、用户设备进行特定业务类型的业务的用户体验信息以及用户设备的位置信息(如:SRS上报估计的位置)。其中,用户体验信息包括用户设备的信号质量以及业务类型的评价指标信息。其中,业务类型的评价指标信息根据用户设备的所执行业务的业务类型确定,例如,业务类型为视频业务的指标是丢包和时延,时延敏感业务的指标是抖动等信息。用户设备的资源分配信息包括用户设备所在小区为用户设备所分配的物理资源以及调制等级(又称码率)。Specifically, first, the data processing center obtains multiple user information in this cell collected by network devices in multiple cells. The user information includes resource allocation information of the user equipment, user experience information of the user equipment performing a specific service type, and location information of the user equipment (such as the estimated location reported by SRS). Among them, the user experience information includes the signal quality of the user equipment and the evaluation index information of the service type. Among them, the evaluation indicator information of the service type is determined according to the service type of the service performed by the user equipment. For example, if the service type is a video service, the indicators are packet loss and delay, and the indicators of the delay-sensitive service are jitter and other information. The resource allocation information of the user equipment includes the physical resources and modulation level (also called code rate) allocated to the user equipment in the cell where the user equipment is located.

然后,数据处理中心对获取的多个用户信息进行分析,得到资源分配信息、位置以及用户体验值的对应关系。或者,数据处理中心根据获取的多个用户信息进行建模,得到基于资源分配信息、位置以及用户体验值的对应关系的数据模型。其中,用户体验值是基于上述用户体验信息确定的。可以理解的是,数据处理中心中建立了数据模型之后,还可以周期性的获取用户信息以对建立的数据模型进行优化。Then, the data processing center analyzes the obtained multiple user information and obtains the corresponding relationship between resource allocation information, location and user experience value. Alternatively, the data processing center performs modeling based on the acquired multiple user information, and obtains a data model based on the correspondence between resource allocation information, location, and user experience value. Among them, the user experience value is determined based on the above user experience information. It is understandable that after the data model is established in the data processing center, user information can also be periodically obtained to optimize the established data model.

对于上述数据处理中心获取多个用户信息的方式本申请实施例不进行限定,在一种可能的实现方式中,与该数据处理中心通信的每个网络设备均将其管理的小区中的用户信息周期性的上报至数据处理中心。在另一种可能的实现方式中,数据处理中心从本地读取多个用户信息。The embodiments of this application are not limited to the manner in which the above data processing center obtains multiple user information. In a possible implementation, each network device communicating with the data processing center obtains the user information in the community it manages. Periodically report to the data processing center. In another possible implementation, the data processing center reads multiple user information locally.

图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种服务小区确定方法的流程示意图。该方法可以适用于图1所示的系统结构。如图3所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:Figure 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a serving cell determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This method can be applied to the system structure shown in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 3, the method may include the following steps:

S100:源小区网络设备获取第一用户信息;第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及第一用户设备的第一位置信息。S100: The source cell network device obtains the first user information; the first user information includes the first service type, the first resource allocation information allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment in the source cell, and the first user equipment's first user information. location information.

其中,第一资源分配信息包括源小区网络设备为第一用户设备分配的物理资源信息以及调制等级(又称码率)等,第一位置信息为第一用户设备在当前的位置信息。The first resource allocation information includes physical resource information and modulation level (also called code rate) allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment, etc., and the first location information is the current location information of the first user equipment.

S101:源小区网络设备向多个候选小区网络设备发送第一用户信息。S101: The source cell network device sends the first user information to multiple candidate cell network devices.

在一种可能的实现方式中,源小区网络设备单独向多个候选小区网络设备发送第一用户信息。In a possible implementation manner, the source cell network device individually sends the first user information to multiple candidate cell network devices.

在另一种可能的实现方式中,源小区网络设备向多个候选小区发送切换请求消息。该切换请求消息中包括第一用户信息。In another possible implementation manner, the source cell network device sends handover request messages to multiple candidate cells. The handover request message includes first user information.

在一个例子中,源小区网络设备发送的切换请求消息的格式如下所示:In one example, the format of the handover request message sent by the source cell network device is as follows:

在AS-Config消息中增加sourceQoEInfo信息,由于第一用户设备可能存在多种业务类型,所以以列表的形式进行表示。该列表中包括第一业务类型。该列表中可以仅包括第一业务类型,也可以包括与第一业务类型不同的其他业务类型,本申请对此不进行限定。针对每种业务类型,在AS-Config中包括第一用户设备在源小区的第一资源分配信息(又称承载资源信息)。可选的,除了第一资源分配信息之外,在QoE-Info中包括第一位置信息以及第一业务类型的第一用户体验信息,例如,QoE-Info中的serviceType的值代表业务类型,QoEGrade的值表征第一用户设备在源小区中第一业务类型的业务的用户体验信息(如:第一用户体验信息以及第一用户设备测量到的候选小区的RSRP值)。Add sourceQoEInfo information to the AS-Config message. Since the first user equipment may have multiple service types, it is expressed in the form of a list. The list includes the first business type. The list may only include the first service type, or may include other service types different from the first service type, which is not limited in this application. For each service type, the AS-Config includes the first resource allocation information (also called bearer resource information) of the first user equipment in the source cell. Optionally, in addition to the first resource allocation information, the QoE-Info includes the first location information and the first user experience information of the first service type. For example, the value of serviceType in the QoE-Info represents the service type, and QoEGrade The value represents the user experience information of the first service type service of the first user equipment in the source cell (such as the first user experience information and the RSRP value of the candidate cell measured by the first user equipment).

S102:候选小区网络设备根据第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值;对应的用户体验预测值为候选小区网络设备预测的第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值。S102: The candidate cell network device obtains the corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information; the corresponding user experience prediction value is the case where the first user equipment predicted by the candidate cell network device switches to the candidate cell managed by the candidate cell network device. , the user experience value when performing the first service type.

在一种可能的实现方式中,候选小区网络设备通过如图4所示的方法获取对应的用户体验预测值。图4为根据第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值的流程示意图,图4所示的方法包括如下步骤:In a possible implementation manner, the candidate cell network device obtains the corresponding user experience prediction value through the method shown in Figure 4. Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of obtaining the corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information. The method shown in Figure 4 includes the following steps:

S1021:候选小区网络设备根据第一用户信息获取第二资源分配信息。S1021: The candidate cell network device obtains the second resource allocation information according to the first user information.

具体的,候选小区网络设备根据第一资源分配信息预测为第一用户设备分配的第二资源分配信息。第二资源分配信息包括物理资源信息以及调制等级(又称码率)等。Specifically, the candidate cell network device predicts the second resource allocation information allocated to the first user equipment based on the first resource allocation information. The second resource allocation information includes physical resource information and modulation level (also called code rate).

S1022:候选小区网络设备向数据处理中心发送第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息。S1022: The candidate cell network device sends the second resource allocation information and the first location information to the data processing center.

S1023:数据处理中心获取第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值。S1023: The data processing center obtains the second resource allocation information and the user experience prediction value corresponding to the first location information.

在一种可能的实现方式中,数据处理中心根据资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值三者之间的对应关系,获取第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验值作为对应的用户体验预测值。In a possible implementation, the data processing center obtains the user experience value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information as the corresponding Predictive value of user experience.

在另一种可能的实现方式中,数据处理中心将第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息输入预测模型,预测得到第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值。In another possible implementation, the data processing center inputs the second resource allocation information and the first location information into the prediction model, and predicts the user experience prediction value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information.

S1024:数据处理中心向候选小区网络设备发送获取的用户体验预测值。S1024: The data processing center sends the obtained user experience prediction value to the candidate cell network device.

候选小区网络设备接收第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测信息,至此,候选小区网络设备获取到该候选小区对应的用户体验预测信息即第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测信息。The candidate cell network device receives the second resource allocation information and the user experience prediction information corresponding to the first location information. At this point, the candidate cell network device obtains the user experience prediction information corresponding to the candidate cell, that is, the second resource allocation information and the first location information. Corresponding user experience prediction information.

S103:候选小区网络设备向源小区网络设备发送用户体验预测信息;该用户体验预测信息包括第一业务类型以及获取的该候选小区对应的用户体验预测值。S103: The candidate cell network device sends user experience prediction information to the source cell network device; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the obtained user experience prediction value corresponding to the candidate cell.

在一种可能的实现方式中,候选小区网络设备将获取的该候选小区对应的用户体验预测信息通过单独的消息发送给源小区网络设备。In a possible implementation manner, the candidate cell network device sends the obtained user experience prediction information corresponding to the candidate cell to the source cell network device in a separate message.

在另一种可能的实现方式中,候选小区网络设备将获取的该候选小区对应的用户体验预测信息通过切换准备响应消息发送给源小区网络设备。In another possible implementation manner, the candidate cell network device sends the obtained user experience prediction information corresponding to the candidate cell to the source cell network device through a handover preparation response message.

在一个例子中,切换准备响应消息的格式如下所示:In an example, the format of the handover prepare response message is as follows:

QoE-Grade-Info用于表征对应的用户体验预测信息。用户体验预测信息中包括业务类型(serviceType)以及对应的用户体验预测值(QoEGrade)。QoE-Grade-Info is used to characterize the corresponding user experience prediction information. The user experience prediction information includes the service type (serviceType) and the corresponding user experience prediction value (QoEGrade).

S104:源小区网络设备根据多个候选小区的用户体验预测信息,从多个候选小区中确定目标小区。目标小区对应的用户体验预测值大于阈值。S104: The source cell network device determines the target cell from the multiple candidate cells based on the user experience prediction information of the multiple candidate cells. The predicted user experience value corresponding to the target cell is greater than the threshold.

具体的,源小区网络设备从获取的多个候选小区对应的用户体验预测信息中选择用户体验预测值大于阈值的至少一个候选小区,然后,从该至少一个候选小区中确定目标小区。Specifically, the source cell network device selects at least one candidate cell with a user experience prediction value greater than a threshold from the obtained user experience prediction information corresponding to multiple candidate cells, and then determines the target cell from the at least one candidate cell.

本申请实施例中,源小区网络设备通过向多个候选小区网络设备发送第一用户设备的第一用户信息,使得多个候选小区网络设备根据第一用户信息预测该第一用户设备切换至候选小区的用户体验预测信息,并向源小区网络设备发送获取的用户体验预测信息,这样,源小区网络设备可以根据接收到的用户体验预测信息,确定用户体验预测值大于阈值的目标小区,从而在第一用户设备切换至目标小区的情况下能够为该第一用户设备的第一业务类型的业务提供满足预设条件的服务质量,以提高用户满意度。In the embodiment of the present application, the source cell network device sends the first user information of the first user equipment to multiple candidate cell network devices, so that the multiple candidate cell network devices predict that the first user equipment switches to the candidate based on the first user information. The user experience prediction information of the cell is received and the obtained user experience prediction information is sent to the source cell network device. In this way, the source cell network device can determine the target cell whose user experience prediction value is greater than the threshold based on the received user experience prediction information. When the first user equipment switches to the target cell, service quality that meets preset conditions can be provided for the first service type of the first user equipment, so as to improve user satisfaction.

上述主要从方法的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的方法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The above mainly introduces the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of methods. In order to realize the above functions, it includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that the method steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving the hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对网络设备进行功能模块的划分,例如可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。Embodiments of the present application can divide the network device into functional modules according to the above method examples. For example, each functional module can be divided into corresponding functional modules, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.

如图5所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。该网络设备50可以用于执行上文中任意一个实施例(如图3、图4所示的实施例)中候选小区网络设备所执行的功能。网络设备50包括:接收模块501、获取模块502以及发送模块503,用于接收第一用户信息;第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及第一用户设备的第一位置信息;获取模块502,用于根据第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值;对应的用户体验预测值为预测的第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;发送模块503,用于向源小区网络设备发送用户体验预测信息;用户体验预测信息包括第一业务类型以及用户体验预测值;源小区网络设备为管理源小区的网络设备;用户体验预测信息用于源小区网络设备确定目标小区;目标小区的用户体验预测值大于阈值。例如,结合图3,接收模块501可以用于执行S101中的接收步骤,获取模块502可以用于执行S102。发送模块503可以用于执行S103中的发送步骤。As shown in Figure 5, it is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The network device 50 may be used to perform the functions performed by the candidate cell network device in any of the above embodiments (the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4). The network device 50 includes: a receiving module 501, an obtaining module 502, and a sending module 503, which are used to receive first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, a first service type allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment in the source cell. The first resource allocation information and the first location information of the first user equipment; the acquisition module 502 is used to obtain the corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information; the corresponding user experience prediction value is the predicted first user equipment to switch to In the case of a candidate cell managed by a candidate cell network device, the user experience value when performing a service of the first service type; the sending module 503 is configured to send user experience prediction information to the source cell network device; the user experience prediction information includes the first Service type and user experience prediction value; the source cell network equipment is the network equipment that manages the source cell; the user experience prediction information is used by the source cell network equipment to determine the target cell; the user experience prediction value of the target cell is greater than the threshold. For example, with reference to Figure 3, the receiving module 501 can be used to perform the receiving step in S101, and the obtaining module 502 can be used to perform S102. The sending module 503 may be used to perform the sending step in S103.

可选的,获取模块502具体用于:根据所述第一用户信息,获取第二资源分配信息;发送模块503还用于向数据处理中心发送第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息;接收模块501还用于接收数据处理中心获取的第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值。Optionally, the obtaining module 502 is specifically configured to: obtain the second resource allocation information according to the first user information; the sending module 503 is also used to send the second resource allocation information and the first location information to the data processing center; the receiving module 501 is also used to receive the second resource allocation information obtained by the data processing center and the user experience prediction value corresponding to the first location information.

可选的,发送模块503还用于:向数据处理中心发送第二用户设备的第二用户信息;第二用户信息包括第三资源分配信息、第二位置信息以及第二业务类型的第二用户体验值;第二用户体验值为第二用户设备在进行第二业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;第二用户信息用于数据处理中心建立资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值的对应关系;该对应关系用于数据处理中心获取第二资源分配信息以及第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值。Optionally, the sending module 503 is also configured to: send second user information of the second user equipment to the data processing center; the second user information includes third resource allocation information, second location information, and second users of the second service type. Experience value; the second user experience value is the user experience value of the second user equipment when performing services of the second service type; the second user information is used by the data processing center to establish the corresponding relationship between resource allocation information, location information and user experience value ; This corresponding relationship is used by the data processing center to obtain the user experience prediction value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information.

可选的,第二用户体验值是基于信号质量以及第二业务类型的评价指标信息确定的。Optionally, the second user experience value is determined based on signal quality and evaluation index information of the second service type.

在一个例子中,参见图2,上述发送模块503的发送功能以及接收模块501的接收功能均可以由图2中的通信接口404实现。上述发送模块503的处理功能以及接收模块501的处理功能以及获取模块502均可以由图2中的处理器401调用存储器403中存储的计算机程序实现。In one example, referring to FIG. 2 , the sending function of the sending module 503 and the receiving function of the receiving module 501 can be implemented by the communication interface 404 in FIG. 2 . The above-mentioned processing functions of the sending module 503, the processing functions of the receiving module 501, and the acquisition module 502 can be implemented by the processor 401 in Figure 2 calling the computer program stored in the memory 403.

关于上述可选方式的具体描述参见前述的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。此外,上述提供的任一种网络设备50的解释以及有益效果的描述均可参考上述对应的方法实施例,不再赘述。For specific descriptions of the above optional methods, refer to the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described again here. In addition, the explanation and description of the beneficial effects of any of the network devices 50 provided above may refer to the corresponding method embodiments above, and will not be described again.

需要说明的是,上述各个模块对应执行的动作仅是具体举例,各个单元实际执行的动作参照上述基于图3、图4所述的实施例的描述中提及的动作或步骤。It should be noted that the actions performed by each module mentioned above are only specific examples. For the actions actually performed by each unit, refer to the actions or steps mentioned in the above description based on the embodiments described in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 .

如图6所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种服务小区确定装置60的结构示意图。该服务小区确定装置60可以用于执行上文中任意一个实施例(如图3所示的实施例)中源小区网络设备所执行的功能。服务小区确定装置60包括:获取模块601、发送模块602、接收模块603以及确定模块604,获取模块601用于获取第一用户信息;所述第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、所述源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及第一用户设备的第一位置信息;发送模块602,用于向多个候选小区发送第一用户信息;第一用户信息用于每个候选小区获取对应的用户体验预测值;对应的用户体验预测值为预测的第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;接收模块603,用于接收多个候选小区发送的用户体验预测信息;用户体验预测信息包括第一业务类型以及用户体验预测值;确定模块604,用于根据多个候选小区的用户体验预测信息,从多个候选小区中确定目标小区;目标小区对应的用户体验预测值大于阈值。例如,结合图3,获取模块601可以用于执行S100,发送模块602可以用于执行S101中的发送步骤,接收模块603可以用于执行S103中的接收步骤,确定模块604可以用于执行S104。As shown in FIG. 6 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a serving cell determination device 60 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The serving cell determining device 60 may be used to perform the functions performed by the source cell network equipment in any of the above embodiments (the embodiment shown in FIG. 3). The serving cell determination device 60 includes: an acquisition module 601, a sending module 602, a receiving module 603 and a determining module 604. The acquisition module 601 is used to acquire first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, the source cell The first resource allocation information allocated by the network device to the first user equipment in the source cell and the first location information of the first user equipment; the sending module 602 is configured to send the first user information to multiple candidate cells; the first user information It is used for each candidate cell to obtain the corresponding user experience prediction value; the corresponding user experience prediction value is when the predicted first user equipment switches to the candidate cell managed by the candidate cell network device and performs the service of the first service type. The user experience value of The user experience prediction information determines the target cell from multiple candidate cells; the user experience prediction value corresponding to the target cell is greater than the threshold. For example, with reference to Figure 3, the obtaining module 601 can be used to perform S100, the sending module 602 can be used to perform the sending step in S101, the receiving module 603 can be used to perform the receiving step in S103, and the determining module 604 can be used to perform S104.

在一个例子中,参见图2,上述接收模块603的接收功能,发送模块602的发送功能可以由图2中的通信接口404实现。上述接收模块603的处理功能、发送模块602的处理功能获取模块601以及确定模块604均可以由图2中的处理器401调用存储器403中存储的计算机程序实现。In one example, referring to FIG. 2 , the receiving function of the receiving module 603 and the sending function of the sending module 602 can be implemented by the communication interface 404 in FIG. 2 . The above-mentioned processing functions of the receiving module 603, the processing function acquisition module 601 and the determining module 604 of the sending module 602 can all be implemented by the processor 401 in Figure 2 calling the computer program stored in the memory 403.

关于上述可选方式的具体描述参见前述的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。此外,上述提供的任一种服务小区确定装置60的解释以及有益效果的描述均可参考上述对应的方法实施例,不再赘述。For specific descriptions of the above optional methods, refer to the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described again here. In addition, the explanation and description of the beneficial effects of any of the serving cell determination devices 60 provided above may refer to the corresponding method embodiments above, and will not be described again.

需要说明的是,上述各个模块对应执行的动作仅是具体举例,各个单元实际执行的动作参照上述基于图3所述的实施例的描述中提及的动作或步骤。It should be noted that the actions performed by each module mentioned above are only specific examples. For the actions actually performed by each unit, refer to the actions or steps mentioned in the description of the embodiment based on FIG. 3 .

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机设备,包括:存储器和处理器;该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用该计算机程序,以执行上文提供的任一实施例中提及的动作或步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer device, including: a memory and a processor; the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call the computer program to execute the steps mentioned in any of the embodiments provided above. action or step.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行上文提供的任一实施例中提及的动作或步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to execute any of the embodiments provided above. The action or step mentioned.

本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片。该芯片中集成了用于实现上述网络设备的功能的电路和一个或者多个接口。可选的,该芯片支持的功能可以包括基于图3所述的实施例中的处理动作,此处不再赘述。本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成。所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中。上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,随机接入存储器等。上述处理单元或处理器可以是中央处理器,通用处理器、特定集成电路(application specific integratedcircuit,ASIC)、微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),现场可编程门阵列(fieldprogrammable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip. The chip integrates circuits and one or more interfaces for realizing the functions of the above network equipment. Optionally, the functions supported by the chip may include processing actions in the embodiment described based on FIG. 3 , which will not be described again here. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps to implement the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through programs. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a random access memory, etc. The above-mentioned processing unit or processor may be a central processing unit, a general-purpose processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a microprocessor (digital signal processor, DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof.

本申请实施例还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当该指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述实施例中的任意一种方法。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriberline,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带),光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solidstate disk,SSD))等。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product containing instructions. When the instructions are run on a computer, they cause the computer to perform any of the methods in the above embodiments. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, e.g., computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center via a wired (e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means to transmit to another website, computer, server or data center. Computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or include one or more data storage devices such as servers and data centers that can be integrated with the media. Available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disk (SSD)), etc.

应注意,本申请实施例提供的上述用于存储计算机指令或者计算机程序的器件,例如但不限于,上述存储器、计算机可读存储介质和通信芯片等,均具有非易失性(non-transitory)。It should be noted that the above-mentioned devices for storing computer instructions or computer programs provided by the embodiments of the present application, such as but not limited to the above-mentioned memories, computer-readable storage media, communication chips, etc., are all non-transitory. .

在实施所要求保护的本申请过程中,本领域技术人员通过查看附图、公开内容、以及所附权利要求书,可理解并实现公开实施例的其他变化。在权利要求中,“包括”(comprising)一词不排除其他组成部分或步骤,“一”或“一个”不排除多个的情况。单个处理器或其他单元可以实现权利要求中列举的若干项功能。相互不同的从属权利要求中记载了某些措施,但这并不表示这些措施不能组合起来产生良好的效果。In practicing the claimed application, those skilled in the art will understand and implement other changes to the disclosed embodiments by reviewing the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit may perform several of the functions recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not mean that a combination of these measures cannot be combined to advantageous effects.

尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围的情况下,可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地,本说明书和附图仅仅是所附权利要求所界定的本申请的示例性说明,且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。Although the present application has been described in conjunction with specific features and embodiments thereof, various modifications and combinations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are intended to be merely illustrative of the application as defined by the appended claims and are to be construed to cover any and all modifications, variations, combinations or equivalents within the scope of the application.

Claims (8)

1.一种服务小区确定方法,其特征在于,应用于候选小区网络设备,所述方法包括:1. A serving cell determination method, characterized in that it is applied to candidate cell network equipment, and the method includes: 接收第一用户信息;所述第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及所述第一用户设备的第一位置信息;Receive first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, first resource allocation information allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment in the source cell, and first location information of the first user equipment. ; 所述第一用户信息包含在源小区网络设备发送的切换请求消息中;针对每种业务类型,在AS-Config中包括第一用户设备在源小区的第一资源分配信息;在QoE-Info中包括第一位置信息以及第一业务类型的第一用户体验信息;QoE-Info中的serviceType的值代表业务类型,QoEGrade的值表征第一用户设备在源小区中第一业务类型的业务的用户体验信息;The first user information is included in the handover request message sent by the source cell network device; for each service type, the first resource allocation information of the first user equipment in the source cell is included in the AS-Config; in the QoE-Info Includes first location information and first user experience information of the first service type; the value of serviceType in QoE-Info represents the service type, and the value of QoEGrade represents the user experience of the first user equipment in the first service type of service in the source cell information; 根据所述第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值;所述对应的用户体验预测值为预测的所述第一用户设备切换至所述候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行所述第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;Obtain the corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information; when the corresponding user experience prediction value is predicted, when the first user equipment switches to the candidate cell managed by the candidate cell network device, perform The user experience value of the first service type; 向源小区网络设备发送用户体验预测信息;所述用户体验预测信息包括所述第一业务类型以及所述用户体验预测值;所述源小区网络设备为管理所述源小区的网络设备;所述用户体验预测信息用于所述源小区网络设备确定目标小区;所述目标小区的用户体验预测值大于阈值;Send user experience prediction information to the source cell network device; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the user experience prediction value; the source cell network device is a network device that manages the source cell; The user experience prediction information is used by the source cell network device to determine the target cell; the user experience prediction value of the target cell is greater than a threshold; 所述根据所述第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值,包括:The obtaining the corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information includes: 根据所述第一用户信息,获取第二资源分配信息;Obtain second resource allocation information according to the first user information; 向数据处理中心发送所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息;Send the second resource allocation information and the first location information to the data processing center; 接收所述数据处理中心获取的所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值;Receive the user experience prediction value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information obtained by the data processing center; 所述第二资源分配信息和所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值根据资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值三者之间的对应关系得到。The user experience prediction value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information is obtained based on the correspondence between the resource allocation information, location information, and user experience value. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further comprises: 向所述数据处理中心发送第二用户设备的第二用户信息;所述第二用户信息包括第三资源分配信息、第二位置信息以及第二业务类型的第二用户体验值;所述第二用户体验值为所述第二用户设备在进行所述第二业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;Send second user information of the second user equipment to the data processing center; the second user information includes third resource allocation information, second location information and a second user experience value of the second service type; the second The user experience value is the user experience value of the second user equipment when performing the service of the second service type; 所述第二用户信息用于所述数据处理中心建立资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值的对应关系;所述对应关系用于所述数据处理中心获取所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值。The second user information is used by the data processing center to establish a corresponding relationship between resource allocation information, location information and user experience value; the corresponding relationship is used by the data processing center to obtain the second resource allocation information and the The user experience prediction value corresponding to the first location information. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二用户体验值是基于信号质量以及所述第二业务类型的评价指标信息确定的。3. The method of claim 2, wherein the second user experience value is determined based on signal quality and evaluation index information of the second service type. 4.一种服务小区确定方法,其特征在于,应用于源小区网络设备,所述方法包括:4. A method for determining a serving cell, characterized in that it is applied to source cell network equipment, and the method includes: 获取第一用户信息;所述第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、所述源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及所述第一用户设备的第一位置信息;Obtain first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, first resource allocation information allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment in the source cell, and a first resource allocation information of the first user equipment in the source cell. location information; 所述第一用户信息包含在源小区网络设备发送的切换请求消息中;针对每种业务类型,在AS-Config中包括第一用户设备在源小区的第一资源分配信息;在QoE-Info中包括第一位置信息以及第一业务类型的第一用户体验信息;QoE-Info中的serviceType的值代表业务类型,QoEGrade的值表征第一用户设备在源小区中第一业务类型的业务的用户体验信息;The first user information is included in the handover request message sent by the source cell network device; for each service type, the first resource allocation information of the first user equipment in the source cell is included in the AS-Config; in the QoE-Info Includes first location information and first user experience information of the first service type; the value of serviceType in QoE-Info represents the service type, and the value of QoEGrade represents the user experience of the first user equipment in the first service type of service in the source cell information; 向多个候选小区发送所述第一用户信息;所述第一用户信息用于每个候选小区获取对应的用户体验预测值;所述对应的用户体验预测值为预测的所述第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行所述第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;Send the first user information to multiple candidate cells; the first user information is used for each candidate cell to obtain the corresponding user experience prediction value; the corresponding user experience prediction value is the predicted first user equipment The user experience value when performing the service of the first service type when switching to the candidate cell managed by the candidate cell network device; 接收所述多个候选小区发送的用户体验预测信息;所述用户体验预测信息包括所述第一业务类型以及所述用户体验预测值;Receive user experience prediction information sent by the plurality of candidate cells; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the user experience prediction value; 根据所述多个候选小区的用户体验预测信息,从所述多个候选小区中确定目标小区;所述目标小区对应的用户体验预测值大于阈值;Determine a target cell from the plurality of candidate cells according to the user experience prediction information of the plurality of candidate cells; the user experience prediction value corresponding to the target cell is greater than a threshold; 所述获取对应的用户体验预测值,包括:The obtaining the corresponding user experience prediction value includes: 根据所述第一用户信息,获取第二资源分配信息;Obtain second resource allocation information according to the first user information; 向数据处理中心发送所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息;Send the second resource allocation information and the first location information to the data processing center; 接收所述数据处理中心获取的所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值;Receive the user experience prediction value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information obtained by the data processing center; 所述第二资源分配信息和所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值根据资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值三者之间的对应关系得到。The user experience prediction value corresponding to the second resource allocation information and the first location information is obtained based on the correspondence between the resource allocation information, location information, and user experience value. 5.一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:5. A network device, characterized by including: 接收模块,用于接收第一用户信息;所述第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及所述第一用户设备的第一位置信息;A receiving module, configured to receive first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, first resource allocation information allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment in the source cell, and the first user equipment. the first location information; 所述第一用户信息包含在源小区网络设备发送的切换请求消息中;针对每种业务类型,在AS-Config中包括第一用户设备在源小区的第一资源分配信息;在QoE-Info中包括第一位置信息以及第一业务类型的第一用户体验信息;QoE-Info中的serviceType的值代表业务类型,QoEGrade的值表征第一用户设备在源小区中第一业务类型的业务的用户体验信息;The first user information is included in the handover request message sent by the source cell network device; for each service type, the first resource allocation information of the first user equipment in the source cell is included in the AS-Config; in the QoE-Info Includes first location information and first user experience information of the first service type; the value of serviceType in QoE-Info represents the service type, and the value of QoEGrade represents the user experience of the first user equipment in the first service type of service in the source cell information; 获取模块,用于根据所述第一用户信息获取对应的用户体验预测值;所述对应的用户体验预测值为预测的所述第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行所述第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;An acquisition module configured to obtain a corresponding user experience prediction value according to the first user information; the corresponding user experience prediction value is the predicted situation when the first user equipment switches to a candidate cell managed by a candidate cell network device. , the user experience value when performing the service of the first service type; 发送模块,用于向源小区网络设备发送用户体验预测信息;所述用户体验预测信息包括所述第一业务类型以及所述用户体验预测值;所述源小区网络设备为管理所述源小区的网络设备;所述用户体验预测信息用于所述源小区网络设备确定目标小区;所述目标小区的用户体验预测值大于阈值;A sending module, configured to send user experience prediction information to a source cell network device; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the user experience prediction value; the source cell network device manages the source cell. Network equipment; the user experience prediction information is used by the source cell network equipment to determine the target cell; the user experience prediction value of the target cell is greater than a threshold; 所述获取模块具体用于:根据所述第一用户信息,获取第二资源分配信息;The acquisition module is specifically configured to: acquire second resource allocation information according to the first user information; 所述发送模块还用于:向数据处理中心发送所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息;The sending module is also configured to: send the second resource allocation information and the first location information to the data processing center; 所述接收模块还用于:接收所述数据处理中心获取的所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值;所述第二资源分配信息和所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值根据资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值三者之间的对应关系得到。The receiving module is also configured to: receive the second resource allocation information and the user experience prediction value corresponding to the first location information obtained by the data processing center; the second resource allocation information and the first location The user experience prediction value corresponding to the information is obtained based on the correspondence between resource allocation information, location information and user experience value. 6.一种服务小区确定装置,其特征在于,包括:6. A device for determining a serving cell, characterized in that it includes: 获取模块,用于获取第一用户信息;所述第一用户信息包括第一业务类型、源小区网络设备为源小区中的第一用户设备分配的第一资源分配信息以及所述第一用户设备的第一位置信息;所述第一用户信息包含在源小区网络设备发送的切换请求消息中;针对每种业务类型,在AS-Config中包括第一用户设备在源小区的第一资源分配信息;在QoE-Info中包括第一位置信息以及第一业务类型的第一用户体验信息;QoE-Info中的serviceType的值代表业务类型,QoEGrade的值表征第一用户设备在源小区中第一业务类型的业务的用户体验信息;Obtaining module, configured to obtain first user information; the first user information includes a first service type, first resource allocation information allocated by the source cell network device to the first user equipment in the source cell, and the first user equipment. The first location information; the first user information is included in the handover request message sent by the source cell network device; for each service type, the AS-Config includes the first resource allocation information of the first user equipment in the source cell ; The QoE-Info includes the first location information and the first user experience information of the first service type; the value of serviceType in the QoE-Info represents the service type, and the value of QoEGrade represents the first service of the first user equipment in the source cell User experience information of type of business; 发送模块,用于向多个候选小区发送所述第一用户信息;所述第一用户信息用于每个候选小区获取对应的用户体验预测值;所述对应的用户体验预测值为预测的所述第一用户设备切换至候选小区网络设备所管理的候选小区的情况下,进行所述第一业务类型的业务时的用户体验值;A sending module, configured to send the first user information to multiple candidate cells; the first user information is used for each candidate cell to obtain the corresponding user experience prediction value; the corresponding user experience prediction value is the predicted user experience value. The user experience value when performing the service of the first service type when the first user equipment switches to the candidate cell managed by the candidate cell network device; 接收模块,用于接收所述多个候选小区发送的用户体验预测信息;所述用户体验预测信息包括所述第一业务类型以及所述用户体验预测值;A receiving module, configured to receive user experience prediction information sent by the plurality of candidate cells; the user experience prediction information includes the first service type and the user experience prediction value; 确定模块,用于根据所述多个候选小区的用户体验预测信息,从所述多个候选小区中确定目标小区;所述目标小区对应的用户体验预测值大于阈值;A determination module, configured to determine a target cell from the plurality of candidate cells according to the user experience prediction information of the plurality of candidate cells; the user experience prediction value corresponding to the target cell is greater than a threshold; 所述获取模块具体用于:根据所述第一用户信息,获取第二资源分配信息;The acquisition module is specifically configured to: acquire second resource allocation information according to the first user information; 所述发送模块还用于:向数据处理中心发送所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息;The sending module is also configured to: send the second resource allocation information and the first location information to the data processing center; 所述接收模块还用于:接收所述数据处理中心获取的所述第二资源分配信息以及所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值;所述第二资源分配信息和所述第一位置信息对应的用户体验预测值根据资源分配信息、位置信息以及用户体验值三者之间的对应关系得到。The receiving module is also configured to: receive the second resource allocation information and the user experience prediction value corresponding to the first location information obtained by the data processing center; the second resource allocation information and the first location The user experience prediction value corresponding to the information is obtained based on the correspondence between resource allocation information, location information and user experience value. 7.一种计算机设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序,以执行权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,或者,以执行权利要求4所述的方法。7. A computer device, characterized in that it includes: a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program to execute any one of claims 1-3. method, or to perform the method described in claim 4. 8.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,或者,执行权利要求4所述的方法。8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is run on a computer, it causes the computer to execute any one of claims 1-3. The method described in claim 4, or performing the method described in claim 4.
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