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CN112970620B - Method, device, system, equipment and medium for estrus detection - Google Patents

Method, device, system, equipment and medium for estrus detection Download PDF

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CN112970620B
CN112970620B CN201911303157.0A CN201911303157A CN112970620B CN 112970620 B CN112970620 B CN 112970620B CN 201911303157 A CN201911303157 A CN 201911303157A CN 112970620 B CN112970620 B CN 112970620B
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target organism
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oestrus
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CN112970620A (en
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周剑
康恺
张震
尚斌
刘芷伊
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Chengdu ICT Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/245Query processing
    • G06F16/2458Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
    • G06F16/2462Approximate or statistical queries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/28Databases characterised by their database models, e.g. relational or object models
    • G06F16/284Relational databases
    • G06F16/285Clustering or classification

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  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a system, equipment and a medium for detecting oestrus state. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting a detection signal aiming at the target organism so that the detection equipment of the target organism detects the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism to obtain a detection result; receiving a detection result fed back by the detection equipment; and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database. According to the oestrus state detection method, device, system, equipment and medium provided by the embodiment of the invention, the oestrus state detection efficiency of organisms can be improved, and the accuracy of detection results can be improved.

Description

发情状态检测的方法、装置、系统、设备和介质Method, device, system, equipment and medium for estrus detection

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及信息检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种发情状态检测的方法、装置、系统、设备和介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of information detection, in particular to a method, device, system, equipment and medium for estrous state detection.

背景技术Background technique

为了能够提高家畜的繁殖率,需要对家畜进行及时的配种。而目前为了避免错过家畜的最佳配种时期,一般是通过经验丰富的饲养人员对家畜的发情状态进行检测,确定家畜的发情时期,以便于及时为家畜进行配种。In order to improve the reproductive rate of livestock, it is necessary to breed livestock in time. And at present, in order to avoid missing the best mating period of domestic animals, the estrus state of domestic animals is generally detected by experienced breeders to determine the estrus period of domestic animals, so as to carry out mating for domestic animals in time.

但是,随着养殖规模的增大,人工检测的方式不仅检测效率慢,而且准确率较低,无法得到更加精准的关于家畜发情状态的检测结果。However, with the increase of breeding scale, the manual detection method is not only slow in detection efficiency, but also low in accuracy, and cannot obtain more accurate detection results about the estrus state of livestock.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种发情状态检测的方法、装置、系统、设备和介质,能够提高生物的发情状态检测效率,提高检测结果的准确率。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, system, equipment and medium for detecting estrus state, which can improve the detection efficiency of the estrus state of organisms and improve the accuracy of detection results.

第一方面,提供一种发情状态检测的方法,该方法包括:In the first aspect, a method for detecting an estrus state is provided, the method comprising:

发送针对于目标生物的检测信号,以使目标生物的检测设备对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,得到检测结果;接收检测装置反馈的检测结果;基于接收到的检测结果和发情状态信息数据库,对目标生物的发情状态进行预测。Sending a detection signal for the target organism, so that the detection equipment of the target organism detects the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism, and obtains the detection result; receives the detection result fed back by the detection device; and predicts the estrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the estrus state information database.

作为第一方面的一些可实现方式,检测设备中的供电装置将目标生物产生的动能转化为电能,并基于电能为检测设备中的其他装置进行供电。As some possible implementations of the first aspect, the power supply device in the detection device converts the kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electrical energy, and supplies power to other devices in the detection device based on the electrical energy.

作为第一方面的一些可实现方式,基于接收到的检测结果和发情状态信息数据库,对目标生物的发情状态进行预测,包括:若接收到的检测结果与发情状态信息数据库中发情状态下的目标生物对应的运动状态参数和生理特征参数匹配,则预测目标生物处于发情状态;若接收到的检测结果与发情状态信息数据库中未发情状态下的目标生物对应的运动状态参数和生理特征参数匹配,则预测目标生物处于未发情状态。As some achievable ways of the first aspect, based on the received detection result and the estrus state information database, predicting the estrus state of the target organism includes: if the received detection result matches the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters corresponding to the target organism in estrus state in the estrus state information database, then predicting that the target organism is in estrus;

作为第一方面的一些可实现方式,发送针对于目标生物的检测信号之前,还包括:构建发情状态信息数据库。As some practicable manners of the first aspect, before sending the detection signal for the target organism, the method further includes: constructing an estrus state information database.

作为第一方面的一些可实现方式,构建发情状态信息数据库包括:As some achievable ways of the first aspect, constructing an estrus state information database includes:

获取N个处于发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数和M个处于未发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,其中,N和M均为正整数;基于N个处于发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,构建发情状态信息数据库中的第一子数据库;基于M个未处于未发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,构建发情状态信息数据库中的第二子数据库。Obtain the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N creatures in estrus state and the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M creatures in non-estrus state, wherein N and M are both positive integers; based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N creatures in estrus state, construct the first sub-database in the estrus state information database;

作为第一方面的一些可实现方式,对目标生物的发情状态进行预测之后,还包括:基于目标生物的发情状态预测结果,生成提示信息。As some achievable ways of the first aspect, after predicting the estrus state of the target organism, the method further includes: generating prompt information based on the prediction result of the estrus state of the target organism.

作为第一方面的一些可实现方式,运动状态参数包括以下中的至少一项:目标生物的运动状态信息和目标生物的起卧频次;生理特征参数包括以下中的至少一项:目标生物的体温、目标生物的发声频率和目标生物的声音分贝。As some practicable ways of the first aspect, the motion state parameter includes at least one of the following: the motion state information of the target creature and the frequency of getting up and down of the target creature; the physiological characteristic parameter includes at least one of the following: the body temperature of the target creature, the vocal frequency of the target creature, and the sound decibel of the target creature.

第二方面,提供一种发情状态检测的装置,该装置包括:In a second aspect, a device for detecting an estrus state is provided, the device comprising:

发送模块,用于发送针对于目标生物的检测信号,以使所述目标生物的检测设备对所述目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,得到检测结果;A sending module, configured to send a detection signal for the target creature, so that the detection device of the target creature detects the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target creature, and obtains a detection result;

接收模块,用于接收所述检测装置反馈的检测结果;A receiving module, configured to receive the detection result fed back by the detection device;

预测模块,用于基于接收到的检测结果和发情状态信息数据库,对所述目标生物的发情状态进行预测。The prediction module is used to predict the estrus state of the target creature based on the received detection result and the estrus state information database.

作为第二方面的一些可实现方式,发情状态检测的装置,还包括:As some implementable ways of the second aspect, the device for detecting the estrus state also includes:

构建模块,用于构建所述发情状态信息数据库。The construction module is used to construct the estrus state information database.

第三方面,提供一种发情状态检测的系统,包括:In the third aspect, a system for detecting estrus state is provided, including:

检测单元,所述检测单元用于基于接收到的检测信号,对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,得到检测结果;A detection unit, the detection unit is used to detect the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signal, and obtain the detection result;

预测单元,所述预测单元用于向所述检测单元发送所述检测信号,并根据接收到的所述检测结果和发情状态信息数据库对所述目标生物的发情状态进行预测;A prediction unit, configured to send the detection signal to the detection unit, and predict the estrus state of the target creature according to the received detection result and the estrus state information database;

运动发电单元,所述运动发电单元用于将所述目标生物产生的动能转换为电能,为所述检测单元供电。A motion generating unit, the motion generating unit is used to convert the kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electrical energy to supply power to the detection unit.

作为第三方面的一些可实现方式,检测单元,还包括:As some implementable ways of the third aspect, the detection unit also includes:

接收子单元,所述接收子单元用于接收所述检测信号;a receiving subunit, configured to receive the detection signal;

控制子单元,所述接收子单元用于控制所述接收子单元处于通信获准状态,以使所述接收子单元接收所述检测信号;A control subunit, the receiving subunit is used to control the receiving subunit to be in a communication permitted state, so that the receiving subunit receives the detection signal;

检测子单元,所述检测子单元用于基于接收到检测信号,对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测;A detection subunit, the detection subunit is used to detect the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signal;

保存子单元,所述保存子单元用于将得到的检测结果进行保存;A saving subunit, the saving subunit is used to save the obtained detection results;

发送子单元,用于获取所述保存子单元中保存的检测结果,发送至所述预测单元。The sending subunit is configured to obtain the detection result stored in the saving subunit and send it to the prediction unit.

作为第三方面的一些可实现方式,发情状态检测的系统,还包括:As some implementable ways of the third aspect, the system for detecting the estrus state also includes:

提示单元,所述提示单元用于基于接收到的所述目标生物的发情状态预测结果,生成提示信息。A prompting unit, configured to generate prompting information based on the received prediction result of the estrus state of the target creature.

第四方面,提供一种发情状态检测的设备,该设备包括:In the fourth aspect, a device for detecting an estrus state is provided, which includes:

处理器以及存储有计算机程序指令的存储器;a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;

处理器执行计算机程序指令时实现如上述本发明实施例提供的发情状态检测的方法。When the processor executes the computer program instructions, the method for detecting the estrus state provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention is implemented.

第五方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令,计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现如上述本发明实施例提供的发情状态检测的方法。According to a fifth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided. Computer program instructions are stored on the computer storage medium. When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the method for detecting estrus state as provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention is implemented.

本发明实施例提供的发情状态检测的方法、装置、系统、设备和介质,通过对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,并利用发情状态信息数据库对目标生物的发情状态进行预测,能够对生物的发情状态进行准确的检测,提高生物的发情状态检测效率和检测结果的准确率。The method, device, system, equipment and medium for detecting the estrus state provided by the embodiments of the present invention can accurately detect the estrus state of the creature by detecting the movement state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism, and predict the estrus state of the target organism using the estrus state information database, and improve the detection efficiency of the estrus state of the creature and the accuracy of the detection results.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

图1示出本发明一实施例的发情状态检测的系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a system for detecting estrus state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出本发明一实施例的发情状态检测的方法的流程图;FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for detecting an estrus state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出本发明一实施例的发情状态检测的装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device for detecting an estrus state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出本发明一实施例的示例性硬件架构的结构图。FIG. 4 shows a structural diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将详细描述本发明的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例,为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细描述。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅被配置为解释本发明,并不被配置为限定本发明。对于本领域技术人员来说,本发明可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本发明的示例来提供对本发明更好的理解。The characteristics and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only configured to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present invention by showing examples of the present invention.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or which are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional same elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

家畜是否可以正常进行繁殖,主要取决于是否能够准确发现其处于发情状态,并及时为处于发情状态的家畜进行配种。Whether domestic animals can reproduce normally depends mainly on whether they can be accurately found to be in estrus, and the domestic animals in estrus can be mated in time.

目前为了可以及时发现家畜正处于发情状态,一般需要对家畜进行实时监控,随着养殖规模的逐渐增大,传统的人工检测的方式不仅检测效率慢,而且准确率还不高,无法得到较为准确的发情状态的检测结果。At present, in order to detect that livestock is in estrus in time, it is generally necessary to monitor livestock in real time. With the gradual increase of breeding scale, the traditional manual detection method is not only slow in detection efficiency, but also has a low accuracy rate, and cannot obtain more accurate detection results of estrus.

因此,本发明实施例提供了一种发情状态检测的方法、装置、系统、设备和介质,能够提高生物的发情状态检测效率,提高检测结果的准确率。Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, system, equipment and medium for detecting estrus state, which can improve the detection efficiency of the estrus state of organisms and improve the accuracy of detection results.

下面结合附图,描述根据本发明实施例提供的发情状态检测的方法、装置、系统、设备和介质。应注意,这些实施例并不是用来限制本发明公开的范围。The method, device, system, equipment and medium for detecting estrus state according to the embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these examples are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

下面通过图1详细介绍根据本发明实施例的发情状态检测的系统。The system for detecting an estrus state according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 .

为了更好的理解本发明得技术方案,下面以目标生物是猪为例,结合图1对本发明一实施例的发情状态检测的方法进行详细说明,图1是示出本发明一实施例的发情状态检测的系统的结构示意图。In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the target organism is a pig as an example, and the method for detecting the estrus state of an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram showing the system for detecting the estrus state of an embodiment of the present invention.

如图1所示,本发明实施例中的发情状态检测的系统,包括:As shown in Figure 1, the system of estrus state detection in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

检测单元110,用于基于接收到的检测信号,对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,得到检测结果。The detection unit 110 is configured to detect the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target creature based on the received detection signal, and obtain a detection result.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测单元110内包括有接收子单元111、控制子单元112、检测子单元113、保存子单元114以及发送子单元115。In an embodiment of the present invention, the detection unit 110 includes a receiving subunit 111 , a control subunit 112 , a detection subunit 113 , a storage subunit 114 and a sending subunit 115 .

例如,若需要检测猪的发情状态,则预测单元120首先会向检测单元110发送检测信号,控制子单元112控制检测单元110处于通信获准状态,使得接收子单元111接收到预测单元120发送的检测信号后,由检测子单元112基于接收到的检测信号对目标猪进行检测。For example, if it is necessary to detect the estrus state of a pig, the prediction unit 120 will first send a detection signal to the detection unit 110, and the control subunit 112 controls the detection unit 110 to be in a communication-approved state, so that after the receiving subunit 111 receives the detection signal sent by the prediction unit 120, the detection subunit 112 detects the target pig based on the received detection signal.

在本发明实施例中,在接收到预测单元120发出的检测信号,才会对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,可以减少各个通信设备的待机耗电量,能够有效避免在发情状态检测过程中需要人工频繁更换蓄电池导致目标生物的发情状态检测结果反馈不及时的情况发生。In the embodiment of the present invention, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism will be detected only after the detection signal sent by the prediction unit 120 is received, which can reduce the standby power consumption of each communication device, and can effectively avoid the situation that the detection result of the target organism's estrus state cannot be fed back in time due to the frequent manual replacement of batteries during the estrus state detection process.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,猪处于发情状态下时,猪的运动状态参数会发生改变,例如:猪的运动轨迹会发生一定的变化,猪的起卧频次也会发生变化,故,检测子单元112可以包括:陀螺仪和加速度传感器,用于检测猪的运动状态以及猪的起卧频次,例如,检测猪的运动轨迹。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, when the pig is in estrus, the motion state parameters of the pig will change, for example: the motion trajectory of the pig will change to a certain extent, and the frequency of lying up and down of the pig will also change. Therefore, the detection subunit 112 may include: a gyroscope and an acceleration sensor for detecting the motion state of the pig and the frequency of lying up and down of the pig, for example, detecting the motion trajectory of the pig.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,猪处于发情状态下时,猪的生理特征参数也会发生改变,例如:猪的体温也会升高、猪的发声频率和声音分贝也会提高,故,检测子单元112还可以包括:温度传感器用于检测猪的体温;声音检测装置,用来检测猪的声音分贝、猪的发声频率。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, when the pig is in estrus, the physiological characteristic parameters of the pig will also change, for example: the body temperature of the pig will also increase, and the sound frequency and sound decibel of the pig will also increase. Therefore, the detection subunit 112 may also include: a temperature sensor for detecting the body temperature of the pig; a sound detection device for detecting the sound decibel of the pig and the sound frequency of the pig.

然后,通过保存子单元113将检测子单元112的检测结果进行保存。Then, the detection result of the detection subunit 112 is saved by the saving subunit 113 .

接下来,发送子单元114就会从保存子单元113中获取目标猪的检测结果,并发送至预测单元120。Next, the sending subunit 114 will obtain the detection result of the target pig from the saving subunit 113 and send it to the prediction unit 120 .

预测单元120,用于向检测单元发送检测信号,并根据接收到的检测结果和发情状态信息数据库对目标生物的发情状态进行预测。The prediction unit 120 is configured to send a detection signal to the detection unit, and predict the estrus state of the target creature according to the received detection result and the estrus state information database.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,预测单元120可以包括有通信设备121和发情状态信息数据库122,其中,通信设备121用于向检测单元110发送检测信号以及接收检测单元110反馈的检测结果,发情状态信息数据库122中则是包括第一子数据库和第二子数据库,其中,第一子数据库中包括生物处于发情状态下的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,第二子数据库中包括生物处于未发情状态下的运动状态参数和生理特征参数。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the predicting unit 120 may include a communication device 121 and an estrus state information database 122, wherein the communication device 121 is used to send detection signals to the detection unit 110 and receive detection results fed back by the detection unit 110, and the estrus state information database 122 includes a first sub-database and a second sub-database, wherein the first sub-database includes motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of a creature in an estrus state, and the second sub-database includes motion state parameters of a creature in a non-estrus state and physiological parameters.

例如,第一子数据库中,可以进一步将处于发情状态下的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行分类,如,包括猪的起卧频次和运动轨迹的行为资源池,包括猪的发情体温的体温资源池,包括猪处于发情状态下的发生频率和声音分贝的声音资源池,猪的信息资源池,将猪的信息进行存储,如将猪的编号信息进行存储,以便于后续的配种工作。For example, in the first sub-database, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters in the estrous state can be further classified, such as the behavior resource pool including the frequency of lying up and the movement trajectory of the pig, the body temperature resource pool including the estrus body temperature of the pig, the sound resource pool including the occurrence frequency and sound decibels of the pig in the estrous state, and the information resource pool of the pig, which stores information about the pig, such as the serial number information of the pig, so as to facilitate subsequent breeding work.

运动发电单元130,用于将目标生物产生的动能转换为电能,为检测单元供电。The motion generating unit 130 is used to convert the kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electrical energy to supply power to the detection unit.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,运动发电单元130可以是位于目标生物上,通过获取目标生物的动能,将动能转化为电能,为检测单元110中的其他装置进行供电,例如,可以是利用转化得到的电能为陀螺仪、加速度传感器、声音检测装置和温度传感器进行供电。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the motion generating unit 130 may be located on the target organism, and by acquiring the kinetic energy of the target organism, convert the kinetic energy into electrical energy to provide power to other devices in the detection unit 110. For example, the converted electrical energy may be used to provide power to a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, a sound detection device, and a temperature sensor.

在本发明实施例中,通过发情状态检测的系统,可以对生物的发情状态进行准确的检测,提高生物的发情状态检测效率和检测结果的准确率。并且,通过运动发电单元130直接获取目标生物的动能,并将动能转化为电能为目标生物上的其他检测装置进行供电,可以有效延长蓄电池的使用寿命。In the embodiment of the present invention, the estrus state detection system can accurately detect the estrus state of the creature, and improve the detection efficiency of the estrus state of the creature and the accuracy of the detection result. Moreover, the kinetic energy of the target organism is directly obtained through the motion generating unit 130, and the kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy to supply power to other detection devices on the target organism, which can effectively prolong the service life of the battery.

上述实施例提供的声音检测装置可以是和检测猪的生理信息的装置一同安装于猪上,作为另一种实施例,声音检测装置可以是安装在猪栏上,用于获取整个猪群的声音,同样还可以在猪栏上放置有图像采集装置,用来采集猪栏的生存环境,为预测猪是否处于发情状态提供进一步的环境信息。应当理解的是,若声音检测装置安装于猪栏上,就可以通过其他供电装置单独为声音检测装置进行供电。The sound detection device provided in the above embodiment can be installed on the pig together with the device for detecting the physiological information of the pig. As another embodiment, the sound detection device can be installed on the pig pen to obtain the sound of the whole herd of pigs. Similarly, an image acquisition device can also be placed on the pig pen to collect the living environment of the pig pen to provide further environmental information for predicting whether the pig is in estrus. It should be understood that, if the sound detection device is installed on the pigsty, the sound detection device can be powered independently by other power supply devices.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,发情状态检测的系统,还包括:Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the system for estrus detection also includes:

提示单元,用于基于接收到的目标生物的发情状态预测结果,生成提示信息。The prompt unit is configured to generate prompt information based on the received prediction result of the estrus state of the target creature.

例如,预测单元会将目标生物的发情状态预测结果反馈至提示单元,若目标生物的发情状态预测结果为处于发情状态,则提示单元就可以产生提示信号,以便于工作人员及时发现处于发情状态的生物。应当理解的是,提示信号可以是灯光的闪烁,在此不做任何限定。For example, the prediction unit will feed back the prediction result of the estrus state of the target creature to the prompt unit. If the prediction result of the target creature's estrus state is in estrus state, the prompt unit can generate a prompt signal so that the staff can find the creature in estrus state in time. It should be understood that the prompt signal may be the flickering of lights, which is not limited herein.

下面通过图2详细介绍本发明实施例应用于监测平台的发情状态检测的方法。The method for detecting the estrus state of the embodiment of the present invention applied to the monitoring platform will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2 .

图2是示出本发明一实施例的发情状态检测的方法的流程图,该发情状态检测的方法,包括:Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for detecting an estrus state according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method for detecting an estrus state includes:

S201,发送针对于目标生物的检测信号,以使目标生物的检测设备对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,得到检测结果。S201. Sending a detection signal for a target creature, so that a detection device of the target creature detects a motion state parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of the target creature, and obtains a detection result.

S202,接收检测设备反馈的检测结果。S202. Receive a detection result fed back by the detection device.

S203,基于接收到的检测结果和发情状态信息数据库,对目标生物的发情状态进行预测。S203. Based on the received detection result and the estrus state information database, predict the estrus state of the target organism.

在本发明实施例中,利用发情状态检测的方法,通过对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,并利用发情状态信息数据库对目标生物的发情状态进行预测,可以对生物的发情状态进行准确的检测,提高生物的发情状态检测效率和检测结果的准确率。In the embodiment of the present invention, by using the method of estrus state detection, by detecting the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism, and predicting the estrus state of the target organism by using the estrus state information database, the estrus state of the organism can be accurately detected, and the detection efficiency of the estrus state of the organism and the accuracy of the detection results are improved.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,在发情状态检测系统中的监测平台发送针对于目标生物的检测信号之前,还包括:构建发情状态信息数据库。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, before the monitoring platform in the estrus state detection system sends the detection signal for the target organism, it further includes: constructing an estrus state information database.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,可以是获取N个处于发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数以及M个处于未发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数。基于获取到的N个处于发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,构建发情状态信息数据库中的第一子数据库,基于M个处于未发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数构建发情状态信息数据库中的第二子数据库。其中,N和M均为正整数。并且,第一子数据库和第二子数据库由于保存的数据不同,还可以构成监测平台的对比模型,以便于更加精准的对目标生物的发情状态进行预测。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N creatures in estrus state and the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M creatures in non-estrus state may be acquired. Based on the obtained motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N creatures in estrus state, construct the first sub-database in the estrus state information database, and construct the second sub-database in the estrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M creatures in non-estrus state. Wherein, both N and M are positive integers. Moreover, since the data stored in the first sub-database and the second sub-database are different, they can also constitute a comparison model of the monitoring platform, so as to more accurately predict the estrous state of the target organism.

可选的,在本发明的另一个实施例中,为了避免生物出现的偶然发情导致发情状态信息数据库的不准确,还可以对获取到的处于发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行筛选,避免将偶然发情的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数也保存在第一子数据库中,以提高发情状态信息数据库的准确性。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid the inaccuracy of the estrus state information database caused by the occasional estrus of creatures, the obtained motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the creatures in estrus may also be screened to avoid storing the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the occasional estrus creatures in the first sub-database, so as to improve the accuracy of the estrus state information database.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,目标生物的检测设备中还包括有供电装置,其中,供电装置用于将目标生物通过运动产生的动能转化为电能,并利用转化的电能为检测设备中的其他装置进行供电。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device of the target organism also includes a power supply device, wherein the power supply device is used to convert the kinetic energy generated by the target organism through movement into electrical energy, and use the converted electrical energy to provide power to other devices in the detection device.

在本发明实施例中,通过供电装置将目标生物产生的动能转化为电能,并利用转化得到的电能为检测设备中的其他装置进行供电,可以延长蓄电池的单次使用时间,延长蓄电池的使用寿命。In the embodiment of the present invention, the kinetic energy generated by the target organism is converted into electrical energy by the power supply device, and the converted electrical energy is used to supply power to other devices in the detection equipment, which can prolong the single use time of the battery and prolong the service life of the battery.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备对目标生物的运动状态参数进行检测可以是对目标生物中以下的至少一项进行检测:运动状态和起卧频次,并将针对于上述至少一项的检测结果发送至监测平台。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the detection device may detect at least one of the following parameters of the target organism: the motion state and the frequency of rising and lying, and send the detection result for the above at least one item to the monitoring platform.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备对目标生物的生理特征参数进行检测可以是对目标生物中以下的至少一项进行检测:体温、发声频率和声音分贝,并将针对于上述至少一项的检测结果发送至监测平台。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the detecting device may detect at least one of the following physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism: body temperature, sound frequency, and sound decibel, and send the detection result for at least one of the above to the monitoring platform.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,若监测平台接收到的检测结果与发情状态信息数据库中发情状态下的目标生物对应的运动状态参数和生理特征参数匹配,则预测该目标生物处于发情状态;若监测平台接收到的检测结果与发情状态信息数据库中未发情状态下的目标生物对应的运动状态参数和生理特征参数匹配,则预测该目标生物处于未发情状态。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, if the detection result received by the monitoring platform matches the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters corresponding to the target organism in estrus in the estrus state information database, it is predicted that the target organism is in estrus;

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,监测平台在对目标生物的发情状态进行预测之后,还可以基于目标生物的发情状态预测结果,生成提示信息,例如可以是通过在目标生物上安装的提示装置,生成提示信息,提示工作人员目标生物是处于发情状态还是处于未发情状态,以便于工作人员可以及时安排后续的配种工作。Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, after the monitoring platform predicts the estrus state of the target organism, it can also generate prompt information based on the prediction result of the target organism's estrus state. For example, a prompt device installed on the target organism can generate prompt information to prompt staff whether the target organism is in estrus or not, so that the staff can arrange subsequent breeding work in time.

下面通过图3详细介绍根据本发明实施例的发情状态检测的装置,发情状态检测的装置与发情状态检测的方法相对应。The apparatus for detecting the estrus state according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 . The apparatus for detecting the estrus state corresponds to the method for detecting the estrus state.

图3示出了根据本发明一实施例的发情状态检测的装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device for detecting an estrus state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图3所示,发情状态检测的装置包括:As shown in Figure 3, the device for estrus detection includes:

发送模块310,用于发送针对于目标生物的检测信号,以使目标生物的检测设备对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,得到检测结果;A sending module 310, configured to send a detection signal for the target creature, so that the detection device of the target creature detects the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target creature, and obtains a detection result;

接收模块320,用于接收检测装置反馈的检测结果;A receiving module 320, configured to receive the detection result fed back by the detection device;

预测模块330,用于基于接收到的检测结果和发情状态信息数据库,对目标生物的发情状态进行预测。The prediction module 330 is configured to predict the estrus state of the target creature based on the received detection result and the estrus state information database.

在本发明实施例中,通过发情状态检测的装置,对目标生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数进行检测,并利用发情状态信息数据库对目标生物的发情状态进行预测,可以对生物的发情状态进行准确的检测,提高生物的发情状态检测效率和检测结果的准确率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the estrus state detection device detects the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism, and uses the estrus state information database to predict the estrus state of the target organism, which can accurately detect the estrus state of the organism, and improve the detection efficiency of the estrus state of the organism and the accuracy of the detection results.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备中的供电装置将目标生物产生的动能转化为电能,并基于电能为检测设备中的其他装置进行供电。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply device in the detection device converts the kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electrical energy, and supplies power to other devices in the detection device based on the electrical energy.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,预测模块330具体用于:Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the prediction module 330 is specifically used to:

若接收到的检测结果与发情状态信息数据库中发情状态下的目标生物对应的运动状态参数和生理特征参数匹配,则预测目标生物处于发情状态;If the received detection result matches the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters corresponding to the target creature in estrus state in the estrus state information database, it is predicted that the target creature is in estrus state;

若接收到的检测结果与发情状态信息数据库中未发情状态下的目标生物对应的运动状态参数和生理特征参数匹配,则预测目标生物处于未发情状态。If the received detection result matches the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters corresponding to the target organism in the non-estrus state in the estrus state information database, it is predicted that the target organism is in the non-estrus state.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,发情状态检测装置,还包括:Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the estrus detection device also includes:

构建模块,用于在发送针对于目标生物的检测信号之前,构建发情状态信息数据库。The construction module is used for constructing an estrus state information database before sending the detection signal for the target organism.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,构建模块具体用于:Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the building block is specifically used for:

获取N个处于发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数和M个处于未发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,其中,N和M均为正整数;Obtain the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N creatures in estrus state and the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M creatures in non-estrus state, wherein, N and M are both positive integers;

基于N个处于发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,构建发情状态信息数据库中的第一子数据库;Constructing the first sub-database in the estrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N creatures in estrus state;

基于M个处于未发情状态下的生物的运动状态参数和生理特征参数,构建发情状态信息数据库中的第二子数据库。A second sub-database in the estrous state information database is constructed based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the M creatures in the non-estrus state.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,发情状态检测装置,还包括:Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the estrus detection device also includes:

提示模块,对目标生物的发情状态进行预测之后,基于目标生物的发情状态预测结果,生成提示信息。The prompting module generates prompt information based on the prediction result of the estrus state of the target organism after predicting the estrus state of the target organism.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,运动状态参数包括以下中的至少一项:目标生物的运动状态信息和目标生物的起卧频次。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the movement state parameter includes at least one of the following: movement state information of the target creature and frequency of lying down of the target creature.

可选的,在本发明的一个实施例中,生理特征参数包括以下中的至少一项:目标生物的体温、目标生物的发声频率和目标生物的声音分贝。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the physiological characteristic parameters include at least one of the following: body temperature of the target creature, vocal frequency of the target creature, and sound decibel of the target creature.

本发明实施例提供的发情状态检测的装置的各个模块具有实现图2所示实施例的发情状态检测的方法/步骤的功能,且能达到与图2所示实施例相应的技术效果,为简洁描述,在此不再赘述。Each module of the device for detecting the estrus state provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the function of realizing the method/step for detecting the estrus state of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and can achieve the technical effect corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .

图4示出了能够实现根据本发明实施例的发情状态检测的方法和装置的计算设备的示例性硬件架构的结构图。Fig. 4 shows a structural diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of a computing device capable of implementing the method and apparatus for estrous state detection according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图4所示,计算设备400包括输入设备401、输入接口402、中央处理器403、存储器404、输出接口405、以及输出设备406。其中,输入接口402、中央处理器403、存储器404、以及输出接口405通过总线410相互连接,输入设备401和输出设备406分别通过输入接口402和输出接口405与总线410连接,进而与计算设备400的其他组件连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , the computing device 400 includes an input device 401 , an input interface 402 , a central processing unit 403 , a memory 404 , an output interface 405 , and an output device 406 . Wherein, the input interface 402, the central processing unit 403, the memory 404, and the output interface 405 are connected to each other through the bus 410, and the input device 401 and the output device 406 are respectively connected to the bus 410 through the input interface 402 and the output interface 405, and then connected to other components of the computing device 400.

具体地,输入设备401接收来自外部的输入信息,并通过输入接口402将输入信息传送到中央处理器403;中央处理器403基于存储器404中存储的计算机可执行指令对输入信息进行处理以生成输出信息,将输出信息临时或者永久地存储在存储器404中,然后通过输出接口405将输出信息传送到输出设备406;输出设备406将输出信息输出到计算设备400的外部供用户使用。Specifically, the input device 401 receives input information from the outside, and transmits the input information to the central processing unit 403 through the input interface 402; the central processing unit 403 processes the input information based on computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 404 to generate output information, temporarily or permanently stores the output information in the memory 404, and then transmits the output information to the output device 406 through the output interface 405; the output device 406 outputs the output information to the outside of the computing device 400 for use by the user.

也就是说,图4所示的计算设备也可以被实现发情状态检测的设备,该发情状态检测的设备可以包括:存储有计算机可执行指令的存储器;以及处理器,该处理器在执行计算机可执行指令时可以实现结合图2描述的发情状态检测的方法。That is to say, the computing device shown in FIG. 4 can also be implemented as a device for detecting an estrus state. The device for detecting an estrus state can include: a memory storing computer-executable instructions; and a processor, which can implement the method for detecting an estrus state described in conjunction with FIG. 2 when executing the computer-executable instructions.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令;该计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的发情状态检测的方法。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored; when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the method for detecting estrus state provided by the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.

需要明确的是,本发明并不局限于上文所描述并在图中示出的特定配置和处理。为了简明起见,这里省略了对已知方法的详细描述。在上述实施例中,描述和示出了若干具体的步骤作为示例。但是,本发明的方法过程并不限于所描述和示出的具体步骤,本领域的技术人员可以在领会本发明的精神后,作出各种改变、修改和添加,或者改变步骤之间的顺序。以上所述的结构框图中所示的功能块可以实现为硬件、软件、固件或者它们的组合。当以硬件方式实现时,其可以例如是电子电路、专用集成电路(ASIC)、适当的固件、插件、功能卡等等。当以软件方式实现时,本发明的元素是被用于执行所需任务的程序或者代码段。程序或者代码段可以存储在机器可读介质中,或者通过载波中携带的数据信号在传输介质或者通信链路上传送。“机器可读介质”可以包括能够存储或传输信息的任何介质。机器可读介质的例子包括电子电路、半导体存储器设备、ROM、闪存、可擦除ROM(EROM)、软盘、CD-ROM、光盘、硬盘、光纤介质、射频(RF)链路,等等。代码段可以经由诸如因特网、内联网等的计算机网络被下载。It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific arrangements and processes described above and shown in the drawings. For conciseness, detailed descriptions of known methods are omitted here. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method process of the present invention is not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the sequence of steps after understanding the spirit of the present invention. The functional blocks shown in the structural block diagrams described above may be implemented as hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, a plug-in, a function card, or the like. When implemented in software, the elements of the invention are the programs or code segments employed to perform the required tasks. Programs or code segments can be stored in machine-readable media, or transmitted over transmission media or communication links by data signals carried in carrier waves. "Machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transmit information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, radio frequency (RF) links, and the like. Code segments may be downloaded via a computer network such as the Internet, an Intranet, or the like.

本发明可以以其他的具体形式实现,而不脱离其精神和本质特征。例如,特定实施例中所描述的算法可以被修改,而设备体系结构并不脱离本发明的基本精神。因此,当前的实施例在所有方面都被看作是示例性的而非限定性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而非上述描述定义,并且,落入权利要求的含义和等同物的范围内的全部改变从而都被包括在本发明的范围之中。The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit and essential characteristics. For example, the algorithms described in certain embodiments may be modified without device architecture departing from the basic spirit of the invention. Therefore, the current embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative rather than restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are thereby embraced in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of estrus status detection, comprising:
constructing the estrus status information database; the construction method of the estrus status information database comprises the following steps: acquiring motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in an oestrus state and motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M organisms in an unfoamed state, wherein N and M are positive integers; constructing a first sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the oestrus state; constructing a second sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the M organisms in the oestrus state; before the first sub-database in the estrus state information database is constructed, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the estrus state are screened;
transmitting a detection signal aiming at a target organism so that a detection device of the target organism detects a motion state parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism and detects a living environment of the target organism to obtain a detection result, wherein the motion state parameter comprises at least one of the following components: the motion state information of the target organism and the lying frequency of the target organism;
the physiological characteristic parameter includes at least one of: the detection equipment comprises a sound detection device and an image acquisition device, wherein the sound detection device is used for detecting the sound production frequency of the target living being and the sound decibel of the target living being; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring the living environment of the target organism to obtain environmental information;
receiving a detection result fed back by the detection equipment;
and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database.
2. The method of estrus status detection of claim 1, further comprising:
the power supply device in the detection equipment converts kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electric energy and supplies power for other devices in the detection equipment based on the electric energy.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein predicting the oestrus status of the target organism based on the received detection result and an oestrus status information database comprises:
if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the oestrus state;
and if the received detection result is matched with the motion state parameter and the physiological characteristic parameter corresponding to the target organism in the non-oestrus state in the oestrus state information database, predicting that the target organism is in the non-oestrus state.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after predicting the oestrus status of the target organism, further comprising:
and generating prompt information based on the estrus state prediction result of the target organism.
5. An apparatus for estrus status detection, applied to a method for estrus status detection as claimed in any of claims 1-4, comprising:
the construction module is used for constructing the estrus status information database; the construction method of the estrus status information database comprises the following steps: acquiring motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of N organisms in an oestrus state and motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of M organisms in an unfoamed state, wherein N and M are positive integers; constructing a first sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the oestrus state; constructing a second sub-database in the oestrus state information database based on the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the M organisms in the oestrus state; before the first sub-database in the estrus state information database is constructed, the motion state parameters and physiological characteristic parameters of the N organisms in the estrus state are screened;
the device comprises a sending module, a detecting module and a detecting module, wherein the sending module is used for sending a detection signal aiming at a target organism so that the detecting equipment of the target organism detects a motion state parameter and a physiological characteristic parameter of the target organism and detects the living environment of the target organism to obtain a detection result, and the motion state parameter comprises at least one of the following components: the motion state information of the target organism and the lying frequency of the target organism;
the physiological characteristic parameter includes at least one of: the detection equipment comprises a sound detection device and an image acquisition device, wherein the sound detection device is used for detecting the sound production frequency of the target living being and the sound decibel of the target living being; the image acquisition device is used for acquiring the living environment of the target organism to obtain environmental information;
the receiving module is used for receiving the detection result fed back by the detection device;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the oestrus state of the target organism based on the received detection result and the oestrus state information database.
6. A system for estrus status detection, applied to a method for estrus status detection according to any of claims 1-4, comprising:
the detection unit is used for detecting the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signals to obtain detection results;
the prediction unit is used for sending the detection signal to the detection unit and predicting the oestrus state of the target organism according to the received detection result and the oestrus state information database;
and the motion power generation unit is used for converting kinetic energy generated by the target organism into electric energy and supplying power to the detection unit.
7. The system for estrus status detection of claim 6, the detection unit comprising:
a receiving subunit, configured to receive the detection signal;
the control subunit is used for controlling the receiving subunit to be in a communication approved state so as to enable the receiving subunit to receive the detection signal;
the detection subunit is used for detecting the motion state parameters and the physiological characteristic parameters of the target organism based on the received detection signals;
a storage subunit, configured to store the obtained detection result;
and the sending subunit is used for acquiring the detection result stored in the storage subunit and sending the detection result to the prediction unit.
8. The system for estrus status detection of claim 7, further comprising:
the prompting unit is used for generating prompting information based on the received estrus state prediction result of the target organism.
9. An apparatus for estrus status detection, the apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements a method of estrus status detection as claimed in any of claims 1-4.
10. A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement a method of estrus status detection as claimed in any of claims 1-4.
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