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CN112969625B - baby carriage - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN112969625B
CN112969625B CN202080005998.8A CN202080005998A CN112969625B CN 112969625 B CN112969625 B CN 112969625B CN 202080005998 A CN202080005998 A CN 202080005998A CN 112969625 B CN112969625 B CN 112969625B
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Prior art keywords
rotating body
stroller
caster
handle
fixed
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CN112969625A (en
Inventor
清水直
三井阳子
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Combi Corp
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Combi Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/06Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
    • B62B7/08Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
    • B62B7/083Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/042Steering devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/20Handle bars; Handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/20Handle bars; Handles
    • B62B9/203Handle bars; Handles movable from front end to rear end position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2301/00Wheel arrangements; Steering; Stability; Wheel suspension
    • B62B2301/04Wheel arrangements; Steering; Stability; Wheel suspension comprising a wheel pivotable about a substantially vertical axis, e.g. swivelling castors
    • B62B2301/046Wheel arrangements; Steering; Stability; Wheel suspension comprising a wheel pivotable about a substantially vertical axis, e.g. swivelling castors with means restricting the rotation about that axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

婴儿车(10)具有:主体框架(12),其具有前腿(14)和后腿(16);把手(40),其以能够在第一位置与第二位置之间摆动的方式与主体框架连接;第一脚轮(50),其固定于前腿并具有单个前轮;以及第二脚轮,其固定于后腿并具有一对后轮。在把手处于第二位置的情况下,第一脚轮(50)的脚轮旋转被限制。在把手处于第一位置的情况下,第二脚轮(60)的脚轮旋转被限制。

Figure 202080005998

The stroller (10) has: a main body frame (12) having front legs (14) and rear legs (16); a handle (40) swingably connected to the main body between a first position and a second position a frame connection; a first caster (50) fixed to the front leg and having a single front wheel; and a second caster fixed to the rear leg and having a pair of rear wheels. With the handle in the second position, the caster rotation of the first caster (50) is restricted. With the handle in the first position, the caster rotation of the second caster (60) is restricted.

Figure 202080005998

Description

婴儿车stroller

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及把手能够在第一位置与第二位置之间摆动的婴儿车。The present invention relates to a stroller with a handle that can swing between a first position and a second position.

背景技术Background technique

例如如专利文献1(JP2017-81252A)所公开的,已知能够使把手摆动的婴儿车。在专利文献1公开的婴儿车中,把手能够在背面推动位置与面对推动位置之间摆动。在背面推动位置,把手位于婴幼儿的背面侧,监护人从婴幼儿的背面侧推动婴儿车从而使婴儿车前进。在面对推动位置,把手位于面对婴幼儿的一侧,监护人从面对婴幼儿的一侧推动婴儿车从而使婴儿车前进。For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 (JP2017-81252A), a baby stroller capable of swinging a handle is known. In the stroller disclosed in Patent Document 1, the handle can swing between the rear push position and the facing push position. In the back push position, the handle is located on the back side of the infant, and the guardian pushes the stroller from the back side of the infant to advance the stroller. In the facing push position, the handle is on the side facing the infant, and the guardian pushes the stroller from the side facing the infant to advance the stroller.

在把手处于背面推动位置的情况下,婴幼儿能够朝向行进方向前方。在把手处于面对推动位置的情况下,监护人能够一边确认婴幼儿一边使婴儿车行进。因此,在将低月龄的婴幼儿载置于婴儿车时,很多情况下将把手配置于面对推动位置,在将例如腰部能够坐住后的婴幼儿载置于婴儿车时,则倾向于将把手配置于背面推动位置。With the handle in the rear push position, the infant can face forward in the direction of travel. When the handle is in the facing push position, the guardian can move the stroller while checking the infant. For this reason, in many cases, when a low-month-old infant is placed on a stroller, the handle is often placed in a position facing the push. For example, when an infant who can sit on the waist is placed on the stroller, the handle tends to be placed on the stroller. Place the handle in the rear push position.

如上所述,倾向于根据婴幼儿的月龄而改变把手的位置。另一方面,在以往的婴儿车中,没有进行用于根据把手位置而改变其特性的研究。例如,最好是:在把手配置在倾向于适用于低月龄的婴幼儿的面对推动位置的情况下,能够提高婴儿车的稳定性,另一方面,把手配置在比面对推动位置更倾向于适用于月龄较大的婴幼儿的背面推动位置的情况下,能够提高婴儿车的操纵性。As mentioned above, the position of the handle tends to change depending on the age of the infant. On the other hand, in the conventional stroller, no study has been conducted to change the characteristics according to the position of the handle. For example, it is preferable that when the handle is arranged in the facing push position, which tends to be suitable for infants of young age, the stability of the stroller can be improved, and on the other hand, the handle is preferably arranged in the facing push position. In the case where the push position is tended to be applied to the back of an infant of the age of six months, the maneuverability of the stroller can be improved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明是考虑上述内容而完成的,目的在于根据能够摆动的把手的配置而改变婴儿车的特性。The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned points, and an object of the present invention is to change the characteristics of the stroller according to the arrangement of the swingable handle.

本发明的婴儿车具备:The stroller of the present invention has:

主体框架,其具有前腿和后腿;a body frame having front and rear legs;

把手,其以能够在第一位置与第二位置之间摆动的方式与所述主体框架连接;a handle connected to the body frame in a swingable manner between a first position and a second position;

第一脚轮,其具有固定于所述前腿的第一固定体、以能够以第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式支承于所述第一固定体的第一旋转体以及以能够旋转的方式支承于所述第一旋转体的单个前轮;以及A first caster including a first fixed body fixed to the front leg, a first rotating body supported on the first fixed body rotatably about the first caster axis, and rotatably supported a single front wheel on the first rotating body; and

第二脚轮,其具有固定于所述后腿的第二固定体、以能够以第二脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式支承于所述第二固定体的第二旋转体以及以能够旋转的方式支承于所述第二旋转体的一对后轮,A second caster having a second fixed body fixed to the rear leg, a second rotating body supported by the second fixed body rotatably about the second caster axis, and rotatably supported on a pair of rear wheels of the second rotating body,

在所述把手处于所述第二位置的情况下,所述第一旋转体相对于所述第一固定体的旋转被限制,在所述把手处于所述第一位置的情况下,所述第二旋转体相对于所述第二固定体的旋转被限制。When the handle is at the second position, the rotation of the first rotating body with respect to the first fixed body is restricted, and when the handle is at the first position, the first rotating body is restricted from rotating with respect to the first fixed body. The rotation of the two rotating bodies relative to the second fixed body is restricted.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述主体框架具有:The body frame has:

第一连杆,其以能够转动的方式与所述前腿和所述后腿连接;a first link connected to the front leg and the rear leg in a rotatable manner;

第二连杆,其以能够转动的方式与所述第一连杆连接;a second connecting rod connected to the first connecting rod in a rotatable manner;

第三连杆,其以能够转动的方式与所述前腿连接;以及a third link rotatably connected to the front leg; and

第四连杆,其以能够转动的方式与所述后腿连接,a fourth link, which is rotatably connected to the rear leg,

所述第二连杆以能够转动的方式与所述第三连杆和所述第四连杆中的至少一方连接,The second link is rotatably connected to at least one of the third link and the fourth link,

所述第三连杆以能够转动的方式与所述第四连杆和所述第二连杆中的至少一方连接,The third link is rotatably connected to at least one of the fourth link and the second link,

所述第四连杆以能够转动的方式与所述第二连杆和所述第三连杆中的至少一方连接。The fourth link is rotatably connected to at least one of the second link and the third link.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,在侧视观察时,所述第三连杆和所述第四连杆相连接的连接位置位于比所述前腿靠后方的位置。In the stroller of the present invention, the connection position where the third link and the fourth link are connected may be located rearward of the front leg in a side view.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,在侧视观察时,所述第三连杆和所述第二连杆相连接的连接位置位于比所述前腿靠后方的位置。In the stroller of the present invention, in a side view, the connection position at which the third link and the second link are connected may be located behind the front leg.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,在侧视观察时,框架部件和基础框架相连接的连接位置位于比所述前腿靠后方的位置。In the stroller of the present invention, the connection position at which the frame member and the base frame are connected may be located rearward of the front legs in a side view.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述主体框架具有在宽度方向上分离地设置的一对前腿和在宽度方向上分离地设置的一对后腿,The main body frame has a pair of front legs spaced apart in the width direction and a pair of rear legs spaced apart in the width direction,

在所述一对前腿分别设置有所述第一脚轮,The first casters are respectively provided on the pair of front legs,

在所述一对后腿分别设置有所述第二脚轮,The second casters are respectively arranged on the pair of rear legs,

各第二脚轮的所述一对后轮中的位于宽度方向外侧的后轮比在所述宽度方向上与该第二脚轮处于同一侧的第一脚轮的所述前轮靠宽度方向外侧。Among the pair of rear wheels of each second caster, the rear wheel located on the outer side in the width direction is located on the outer side in the width direction than the front wheel of the first caster on the same side as the second caster in the width direction.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述主体框架具有在宽度方向上分离地设置的一对前腿和在宽度方向上分离地设置的一对后腿,The main body frame has a pair of front legs spaced apart in the width direction and a pair of rear legs spaced apart in the width direction,

在所述一对前腿分别设置有所述第一脚轮,The first casters are respectively provided on the pair of front legs,

在所述一对后腿分别设置有所述第二脚轮,The second casters are respectively arranged on the pair of rear legs,

在宽度方向上,各第一脚轮的所述前轮位于在所述宽度方向上与该第一脚轮处于同一侧的第二脚轮的所述一对后轮之间。In the width direction, the front wheel of each first caster is located between the pair of rear wheels of the second caster on the same side as the first caster in the width direction.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,在所述宽度方向上,各第一脚轮的所述前轮位于在所述宽度方向上与该第一脚轮处于同一侧的第二脚轮的所述一对后轮的中心。In the stroller of the present invention, in the width direction, the front wheel of each first caster may be positioned on the side of the second caster on the same side as the first caster in the width direction. The center of a pair of rear wheels.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,在所述宽度方向上,所述一对后轮的间隔比所述前轮的宽度大。In the stroller of the present invention, the distance between the pair of rear wheels in the width direction may be larger than the width of the front wheels.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,在所述宽度方向上,所述一对后轮的间隔比所述第一固定体的宽度大。In the stroller of the present invention, the distance between the pair of rear wheels in the width direction may be larger than the width of the first fixing body.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述第一旋转体具有:第一旋转体基座,其以能够以所述第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式与所述第一固定体连接;以及第一旋转体保持架,其与所述第一旋转体基座连接,并经由车轴将所述前轮支承为能够旋转,The first rotating body has: a first rotating body base connected to the first fixed body so as to be rotatable around the first caster axis; and a first rotating body holder connected to the first rotating body. the first rotating body base is connected, and the front wheel is rotatably supported via an axle,

在所述宽度方向上,所述一对后轮的间隔比所述第一旋转体基座的宽度大,并且比所述第一旋转体保持架的宽度大。In the width direction, the interval between the pair of rear wheels is greater than the width of the first rotating body base and greater than the width of the first rotating body holder.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,所述婴儿车能够在所述把手配置于第一位置的状态下折叠。In the stroller of the present invention, the stroller may be foldable in a state where the handle is arranged at the first position.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,所述前轮的直径比所述后轮的直径小。In the stroller of the present invention, the diameter of the front wheel may be smaller than the diameter of the rear wheel.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,所述后轮的宽度比所述前轮的宽度窄。In the stroller of the present invention, the width of the rear wheel may be narrower than the width of the front wheel.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述主体框架具有在宽度方向上分离地设置的一对前腿和在宽度方向上分离地设置的一对后腿,The main body frame has a pair of front legs spaced apart in the width direction and a pair of rear legs spaced apart in the width direction,

在所述一对前腿分别设置有所述第一脚轮,The first casters are respectively provided on the pair of front legs,

在所述一对后腿分别设置有所述第二脚轮,The second casters are respectively arranged on the pair of rear legs,

在所述宽度方向上,各第一脚轮的所述第一脚轮轴线同在所述宽度方向上与该第一脚轮处于同一侧的第二脚轮的所述第二脚轮轴线位于相同位置。In the width direction, the first caster axis of each first caster is located at the same position as the second caster axis of the second caster on the same side as the first caster in the width direction.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述第一旋转体具有:第一旋转体基座,其以能够以所述第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式与所述第一固定体连接;第一旋转体保持架,其与所述第一旋转体基座连接,并经由车轴将所述前轮支承为能够旋转,The first rotating body has: a first rotating body base connected to the first fixed body in a manner that can rotate around the first caster axis; a first rotating body holder, which is connected to the first rotating body The first rotating body base is connected, and the front wheel is rotatably supported via an axle,

所述第一旋转体基座包含从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body base includes a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below,

在宽度方向上,所述第一对置面的宽度比所述第一旋转体保持架的宽度小,并且所述第一对置面位于所述第一旋转体保持架所在的范围内。In the width direction, the width of the first opposing surface is smaller than the width of the first rotating body holder, and the first opposing surface is located within the range where the first rotating body holder is located.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述第一旋转体具有从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body has a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below,

所述第二旋转体具有从下方与所述第二固定体面对的第二对置面,The second rotating body has a second opposing surface facing the second fixed body from below,

所述第一对置面的高度比所述第二对置面的高度高。The height of the first opposing surface is higher than the height of the second opposing surface.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述第一旋转体具有从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body has a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below,

所述第一对置面的高度为所述前轮的直径以上。The height of the first opposing surface is equal to or greater than the diameter of the front wheel.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述第一旋转体具有从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body has a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below,

所述第一对置面的高度为所述后轮的直径以上。The height of the first opposing surface is equal to or greater than the diameter of the rear wheel.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述第二旋转体具有从下方与所述第二固定体面对的第二对置面,The second rotating body has a second opposing surface facing the second fixed body from below,

所述第二对置面的高度小于所述前轮的直径。The height of the second opposing surface is smaller than the diameter of the front wheel.

在本发明的婴儿车中,也可以是,In the stroller of the present invention, it may be:

所述第二旋转体具有从下方与所述第二固定体面对的第二对置面,The second rotating body has a second opposing surface facing the second fixed body from below,

所述第二对置面的高度小于所述后轮的直径。The height of the second opposing surface is smaller than the diameter of the rear wheel.

根据本发明,能够根据能够摆动的把手的配置改变婴儿车的特性。According to the present invention, the characteristics of the stroller can be changed according to the arrangement of the swingable handle.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是用于对本发明的一个实施方式进行说明的图,是用于对婴儿车的整体结构进行说明的立体图。FIG. 1 : is a figure for demonstrating one Embodiment of this invention, and is a perspective view for demonstrating the whole structure of a baby carriage.

图2是以把手配置于第一位置(背面推动位置)的状态示出图1的婴儿车的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view showing the stroller of Fig. 1 in a state in which the handle is arranged at a first position (rear push position).

图3是以把手配置于第二位置(面对推动位置)的状态示出图1的婴儿车的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view showing the stroller of Fig. 1 in a state where the handle is disposed at a second position (facing the push position).

图4是以折叠的状态示出图1的婴儿车的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view showing the stroller of Fig. 1 in a folded state.

图5是示出图1的婴儿车的一部分的立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a portion of the stroller of FIG. 1 .

图6是示出图1的婴儿车的一部分的主视图。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a part of the stroller of FIG. 1 .

图7A是示意性地示出把手位于第一位置的图1的婴儿车的侧视图。7A is a side view schematically showing the stroller of FIG. 1 with the handle in a first position.

图7B是示意性地示出把手位于第二位置的图1的婴儿车的侧视图。7B is a side view schematically showing the stroller of FIG. 1 with the handle in the second position.

图8A是示意性地示出图1的婴儿车的后视图。FIG. 8A is a rear view schematically showing the stroller of FIG. 1 .

图8B是示意性地示出图1的婴儿车的主视图。FIG. 8B is a front view schematically showing the stroller of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,参照附图所示的一个具体例对本发明的一个实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to a specific example shown in the accompanying drawings.

图1~图8B是用于对本发明的婴儿车的一个实施方式进行说明的图。其中,图1~图4示出了婴儿车的具体例的整体结构。而且,图5和图6是局部示出婴儿车的立体图或主视图。如图1~图4所示,本实施方式的婴儿车10具有:主体框架12,其具有前腿14和后腿16;把手40,其以能够相对于主体框架12摆动的方式与主体框架12连接;第一脚轮50,其安装于前腿14;以及第二脚轮60,其安装于后腿16。其中,主体框架12和把手40构成婴儿车主体11。而且,如仅在图2中用双点划线所示,具有缓冲性的座椅部件13以能够拆卸的方式安装于婴儿车主体11。婴幼儿坐在或横躺于该座椅部件13上。1-8B is a figure for demonstrating one Embodiment of the baby carriage of this invention. 1 to 4 show the overall structure of a specific example of the stroller. 5 and 6 are perspective views or front views partially showing the stroller. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the stroller 10 of the present embodiment includes a main body frame 12 having front legs 14 and rear legs 16 , and a handle 40 swingably connected to the main body frame 12 with respect to the main body frame 12 . Connection; first caster 50, which is mounted on the front leg 14; and second caster 60, which is mounted on the rear leg 16. Among them, the main body frame 12 and the handle 40 constitute the stroller main body 11 . Moreover, as shown only by the dashed-two dotted line in FIG. 2 , the seat member 13 having cushioning properties is detachably attached to the stroller body 11 . Infants and toddlers sit or lie down on the seat member 13 .

在本实施方式中,把手40能够在第一位置与第二位置之间相对于主体框架12摆动。在图示的例子中,把手40的第一位置是背面推动位置(参照图1和图2),把手40的第二位置是面对推动位置(参照图3)。如图2所示,把手40在作为背面推动位置的第一位置相对于铅直方向倾斜并向后方向上延伸。在将把手40配置于作为背面推动位置的第一位置的情况下,操作者(监护人)从婴幼儿的背面侧把持把手40来操纵婴儿车10。这时,婴幼儿能够在婴儿车10的行走过程中面向行进方向的前方而欣赏景色。如图3所示,把手40在作为面对推动位置的第二位置,相对于铅直方向倾斜并向前方向上延伸。在将把手40配置于作为面对推动位置的第二位置的情况下,操作者从面对婴幼儿的前腿侧的位置把持把手40来操纵婴儿车10。这时,能够以使婴儿车10的后腿侧成为行进方向的前方的方式使婴儿车10行走。In the present embodiment, the handle 40 is swingable relative to the main body frame 12 between the first position and the second position. In the illustrated example, the first position of the handle 40 is the rear push position (see FIGS. 1 and 2 ), and the second position of the handle 40 is the facing push position (see FIG. 3 ). As shown in FIG. 2 , the handle 40 is inclined with respect to the vertical direction and extends in the rearward direction at the first position, which is the rear push position. When the handle 40 is arranged at the first position which is the rear push position, the operator (guardian) handles the stroller 10 while holding the handle 40 from the back side of the infant. At this time, the infant can enjoy the scenery while facing forward in the traveling direction while the stroller 10 is traveling. As shown in FIG. 3 , the handle 40 is inclined with respect to the vertical direction and extends in the forward direction in the second position, which is the facing push position. When the handle 40 is arranged at the second position, which is the facing push position, the operator controls the stroller 10 by grasping the handle 40 from the position facing the front legs of the infant. At this time, the stroller 10 can be made to travel so that the rear leg side of the stroller 10 is forward in the traveling direction.

图示的婴儿车10(婴儿车主体11)如广泛地普及的那样而构成为能够从图1和图2所示的展开状态向图4所示的折叠状态进行折叠。婴儿车10(婴儿车主体11)还能够从折叠状态向展开状态展开。在婴儿车10为展开状态的情况下,能够使把手40相对于主体框架12摆动。The illustrated stroller 10 (the stroller main body 11 ) is configured to be foldable from the unfolded state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to the folded state shown in FIG. 4 , as widely used. The stroller 10 (the stroller body 11 ) can also be unfolded from the folded state to the unfolded state. When the stroller 10 is in the unfolded state, the handle 40 can be swung relative to the main body frame 12 .

另外,在本说明书中,关于针对婴儿车及其结构要素的“前”、“后”、上”、“下”、“前后方向”以及“上下方向”的用语,在没有特别指示的情况下,是指以乘坐于处于展开状态的婴儿车及其结构要素的婴幼儿为基准的“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“前后方向”以及“上下方向”。更详细而言,“前后方向”是连结图1的纸面的左下与右上的方向,相当于图2和图3的纸面的左右方向。而且,只要没有特别指示,“前”是坐车的婴幼儿所面向的那一侧,图1的纸面的左下侧和图2的纸面的左侧为前侧。另一方面,“上下方向”是与婴儿车的行走面垂直的方向。因此,在行走面为水平面的情况下,“上下方向”指铅直方向。而且,“横向”是宽度方向,是与“前后方向”和“上下方向”均垂直的方向。如图1所示,图示的婴儿车10整体上具有以位于横向中心并沿前后方向和上下方向的面为中心大致对称的结构。In addition, in this specification, the terms "front", "rear", top", "bottom", "front-rear direction", and "up-down direction" with respect to the stroller and its components are unless otherwise specified. , refers to the "front", "rear", "up", "down", "front-rear direction" and "up-down direction" based on the infant riding on the stroller and its structural elements in the unfolded state. More details In other words, the "front-rear direction" refers to the direction connecting the lower left and upper right of the paper of Fig. 1, and corresponds to the left-right direction of the paper of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "front" refers to infants and toddlers riding in a car The facing side, the lower left side of the paper in Fig. 1 and the left side of the paper in Fig. 2 is the front side. On the other hand, the "up and down direction" is the direction perpendicular to the walking surface of the stroller. Therefore, in When the running surface is a horizontal plane, the "up and down direction" refers to the vertical direction. In addition, the "horizontal direction" refers to the width direction, which is a direction perpendicular to both the "front and rear direction" and the "up and down direction". As shown in Figure 1, the diagram The stroller 10 of the present invention as a whole has a substantially symmetrical structure with the planes located in the lateral center and along the front-rear direction and the vertical direction as the center.

首先,作为婴儿车的整体结构,对婴儿车主体11进行说明。如上所述,婴儿车主体11具有主体框架12和把手40。其中,如图1所示,主体框架12具有分别配置于左右的一对前腿14和分别配置于左右的一对后腿16。主体框架12还具有分别配置于左右的第一连杆L1、第二连杆L2、第三连杆L3以及第四连杆L4。前腿14、后腿16以及第一~第四连杆L1~L4作为将婴儿车主体11构成为能够折叠和能够展开的连杆发挥功能。在图示的例子中,第一连杆L1也作为扶手21发挥功能。即,第一连杆L1由扶手21构成。First, the stroller main body 11 will be described as the overall structure of the stroller. As described above, the stroller body 11 has the body frame 12 and the handle 40 . Among them, as shown in FIG. 1 , the main body frame 12 has a pair of front legs 14 arranged on the left and right, respectively, and a pair of rear legs 16 arranged on the left and right, respectively. The main body frame 12 further includes a first link L1 , a second link L2 , a third link L3 , and a fourth link L4 arranged on the left and right, respectively. The front leg 14 , the rear leg 16 , and the first to fourth links L1 to L4 function as links that configure the stroller body 11 to be foldable and expandable. In the illustrated example, the first link L1 also functions as the armrest 21 . That is, the first link L1 is constituted by the armrest 21 .

如图1~图3所示,前腿14的上端部分以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与配置于对应侧(左侧或右侧)的第一连杆L1的前方部分连接。同样地,后腿16的上端部分以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与配置于对应侧(左侧或右侧)的第一连杆L1的前方部分连接。而且,第二连杆L2的上方部分以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与配置于对应侧(左侧或右侧)的第一连杆L1的后方部分连接。如图3所示,在图示的例子中,第二连杆L2具有主连杆部件22和固定于主连杆部件22的上端的上连接部件23。主连杆部件22例如由金属制的管构成。上连接部件23例如由树脂成型物构成。第二连杆L2在上连接部件23处以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与扶手21的后端部分连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the upper end portion of the front leg 14 is rotatably (swingable) connected to the front portion of the first link L1 disposed on the corresponding side (left or right). Similarly, the upper end portion of the rear leg 16 is rotatably (swingable) connected to the front portion of the first link L1 arranged on the corresponding side (left or right). Further, the upper portion of the second link L2 is rotatably (swingable) connected to the rear portion of the first link L1 arranged on the corresponding side (left or right). As shown in FIG. 3 , in the illustrated example, the second link L2 includes a main link member 22 and an upper link member 23 fixed to the upper end of the main link member 22 . The main link member 22 is formed of, for example, a metal pipe. The upper connection member 23 is formed of, for example, a resin molded product. The second link L2 is rotatably (swingable) connected to the rear end portion of the armrest 21 at the upper connecting member 23 .

如图1~图3所示,第三连杆L3以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与前腿14连接。第四连杆L4以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与后腿16连接。第三连杆L3以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与第二连杆L2和第四连杆L4中的至少一方连接。第四连杆L4以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与第二连杆L2和第三连杆L3中的至少一方连接。第二连杆L2以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与第三连杆L3和第四连杆L4中的至少一方连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the third link L3 is connected to the front leg 14 in a rotatable manner (swingable manner). The fourth link L4 is rotatably (swingable) connected to the rear leg 16 . The third link L3 is rotatably (swingable) connected to at least one of the second link L2 and the fourth link L4. The fourth link L4 is rotatably (swingable) connected to at least one of the second link L2 and the third link L3. The second link L2 is rotatably (swingable) connected to at least one of the third link L3 and the fourth link L4.

如图1和图5所示,在图示的例子中,作为构成第三连杆L3的部件,设置有框架部件24和固定于框架部件24的前连接部件25及后连接部件26。框架部件24例如由弯曲加工后的金属制的管构成。前连接部件25和后连接部件26例如由树脂成型物构成。框架部件24具有沿前后方向延伸的一对侧部24a和在前方将一对侧部24a连结的连结部24b,并呈U字状。前连接部件25使一端部分以能够转动的方式与前腿14连接,使另一端部分固定于侧部24a的前方部分。后连接部件26固定于侧部24a的后端部分。在该例中,右侧的第三连杆L3通过位于右侧的框架部件24的侧部24a以及固定于该右侧的侧部24a的右侧的前连接部件25和后连接部件26而形成。同样地,左侧的第三连杆L3通过位于左侧的框架部件24的侧部24a以及固定于该左侧的侧部24a的左侧的前连接部件25和后连接部件26而形成。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 , in the illustrated example, the frame member 24 and the front link member 25 and the rear link member 26 fixed to the frame member 24 are provided as members constituting the third link L3 . The frame member 24 is formed of, for example, a bent metal pipe. The front connecting member 25 and the rear connecting member 26 are formed of, for example, resin moldings. The frame member 24 has a pair of side portions 24a extending in the front-rear direction, and a connecting portion 24b that connects the pair of side portions 24a in the front, and has a U-shape. The front connecting member 25 has one end portion rotatably connected to the front leg 14, and the other end portion is fixed to the front portion of the side portion 24a. The rear connecting member 26 is fixed to the rear end portion of the side portion 24a. In this example, the right third link L3 is formed by the side portion 24a of the frame member 24 on the right side, and the front link member 25 and the rear link member 26 fixed to the right side of the right side portion 24a. . Similarly, the left third link L3 is formed by the side portion 24a of the left frame member 24 and the left front link member 25 and the rear link member 26 fixed to the left side portion 24a.

如图5所示,在图示的例子中,第四连杆L4具有以能够转动的方式与后腿16连接的主轴部件28和固定于主轴部件28的上端部分的端部部件29。主轴部件28例如由金属制的管构成。端部部件29例如由树脂成型物构成。主轴部件28在下端部分以能够转动的方式与后腿16的中间部分连接。端部部件29以能够转动的方式与第二连杆L2和第三连杆L3连接。在图示的例子中,第二连杆L2、第三连杆L3以及第四连杆L4使用同一个轴部件30以彼此能够转动的方式连接。该轴部件30贯通第二连杆L2的主连杆部件22、第四连杆L4的端部部件29以及构成第三连杆L3的后连接部件26。根据该结构,第二连杆L2、第三连杆L3以及第四连杆L4构成为能够以与轴部件30的中心轴线一致的轴线为中心彼此转动。As shown in FIG. 5 , in the illustrated example, the fourth link L4 has a main shaft member 28 rotatably connected to the rear leg 16 and an end member 29 fixed to an upper end portion of the main shaft member 28 . The main shaft member 28 is formed of, for example, a metal pipe. The end member 29 is formed of, for example, a resin molded product. The main shaft member 28 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the rear leg 16 at the lower end portion. The end member 29 is rotatably connected to the second link L2 and the third link L3. In the illustrated example, the second link L2 , the third link L3 , and the fourth link L4 are rotatably connected to each other using the same shaft member 30 . The shaft member 30 penetrates through the main link member 22 of the second link L2, the end member 29 of the fourth link L4, and the rear connecting member 26 constituting the third link L3. According to this configuration, the second link L2 , the third link L3 , and the fourth link L4 are configured to be rotatable with each other about an axis that coincides with the central axis of the shaft member 30 .

另外,如图1~图3所示,图示的婴儿车10的主体框架12还具有基础框架31和上方框架32以及连结基础框架31与上方框架32的连结框架33。基础框架31和上方框架32均形成为U字状。而且,在图示的婴儿车10中,在框架部件24和基础框架31上张设有基础布材34(仅在图2中图示)。基础布材34与框架部件24、基础框架31、上方框架32以及连结框架33一起支承缓冲性的座椅部件13(仅在图2中用双点划线图示)。另外,在图4中,省略了基础框架31、上方框架32以及连结框架33的图示。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the main body frame 12 of the illustrated stroller 10 further includes a base frame 31 and an upper frame 32 and a connection frame 33 that connects the base frame 31 and the upper frame 32 . Both the base frame 31 and the upper frame 32 are formed in a U shape. Moreover, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the frame member 24 and the base frame 31 are stretched with a base cloth 34 (shown only in FIG. 2 ). The base fabric 34 supports the cushioning seat member 13 together with the frame member 24 , the base frame 31 , the upper frame 32 , and the connection frame 33 (shown only by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 2 ). In addition, in FIG. 4, illustration of the base frame 31, the upper frame 32, and the connection frame 33 is abbreviate|omitted.

在图示的例子中,框架部件24、基础框架31、上方框架32、连结框架33以及基础布材34构成座椅支承体,从而支承座椅部件13。其中,基础布材34的一部分和框架部件24构成支承婴幼儿的臀部的座部支承体。而且,基础布材34的一部分和基础框架31构成支承婴幼儿的背部的背部支承体。In the example shown in the figure, the frame member 24 , the base frame 31 , the upper frame 32 , the connection frame 33 , and the base fabric 34 constitute a seat support body and support the seat member 13 . Among them, a part of the base fabric 34 and the frame member 24 constitute a seat support body that supports the buttocks of the infant. Furthermore, a part of the base fabric 34 and the base frame 31 constitute a back support body that supports the back of the infant.

基础框架31在其两端部被轴部件30贯通(参照图5)。而且,基础框架31相对于框架部件24和其他结构要素能够转动(能够摆动)。通过使基础框架31相对于框架部件24摆动,座椅部件13能够放倒。上方框架32在其两端部以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与第一连杆L1的后端部分连接。上方框架32相对于第一连杆L1的转动轴线与第二连杆L2相对于第一连杆L1的转动轴线位于同一条线上。在基础框架31和上方框架32之间在横向上分开地设置有一对连结框架33。连结框架33在其两端以能够转动的方式与基础框架31和上方框架32连接。Both ends of the base frame 31 are penetrated by the shaft members 30 (see FIG. 5 ). Furthermore, the base frame 31 is rotatable (swingable) with respect to the frame member 24 and other structural elements. By swinging the base frame 31 relative to the frame member 24, the seat member 13 can be reclined. The upper frame 32 is rotatably (swingable) connected to the rear end portion of the first link L1 at both end portions thereof. The rotation axis of the upper frame 32 relative to the first link L1 and the rotation axis of the second link L2 relative to the first link L1 are located on the same line. A pair of connection frames 33 are provided apart from each other in the lateral direction between the base frame 31 and the upper frame 32 . The connection frame 33 is rotatably connected to the base frame 31 and the upper frame 32 at both ends thereof.

如图1所示,主体框架12中,作为沿横向延伸的结构要素而具有:连结一对前腿14之间的前方连结部件15;和连结一对后腿16之间的后方连结部件17。其中,在图示的例子中,前方连结部件15在一对第一脚轮50之间延伸,后方连结部件17在一对第二脚轮60之间延伸。前方连结部件15作为脚踏板发挥功能。而且,在一对后连接部件26之间设置有中央连结部件27。通过前方连结部件15、后方连结部件17以及中央连结部件27,能够抑制婴儿车10在横向上变形。而且,具有挠性的保护部件38以能够拆卸的方式设置于一对第一连杆L1之间。As shown in FIG. 1 , the main body frame 12 has, as laterally extending structural elements, a front connecting member 15 connecting a pair of front legs 14 and a rear connecting member 17 connecting a pair of rear legs 16 . However, in the example shown in the figure, the front connecting member 15 extends between the pair of first casters 50 , and the rear connecting member 17 extends between the pair of second casters 60 . The front connecting member 15 functions as a footrest. Furthermore, a center connection member 27 is provided between the pair of rear connection members 26 . The deformation of the stroller 10 in the lateral direction can be suppressed by the front connecting member 15 , the rear connecting member 17 , and the center connecting member 27 . Furthermore, the protective member 38 having flexibility is detachably provided between the pair of first links L1.

把手40以能够摆动的方式与以上说明的主体框架12连结。在图示的例子中,把手40具有以能够摆动的方式安装于主体框架12的把手主体41和设置于把手主体41的保持体42。在图示的婴儿车主体11中,把手40能够在侧视观察时比垂直轴线向后方倾斜的第一位置(背面推动位置)与比垂直轴线向前方倾斜的第二位置(面对推动位置)之间摆动。The handle 40 is swingably connected to the main body frame 12 described above. In the illustrated example, the handle 40 includes a handle body 41 that is swingably attached to the main body frame 12 and a holder 42 that is provided to the handle body 41 . In the stroller body 11 shown in the figure, the handle 40 is capable of a first position inclined rearward from the vertical axis (rear push position) and a second position inclined forward from the vertical axis (face push position) in a side view. swing between.

如图1所示,把手主体41包含彼此大致平行地延伸的一对轴部41a和连结一对轴部41a之间的中间部41b。把手主体41作为整体具有大致U字状的形状。把手40在U字的两端部以能够转动的方式(能够摆动的方式)与主体框架12连接。在图示的例子中,把手主体41使用轴部件30以能够转动的方式与主体框架12连接。因此,第二连杆L2、第三连杆L3、第四连杆L4、基础框架31以及把手40能够以由轴部件30限定的同一轴线为中心彼此相对转动。As shown in FIG. 1 , the handle main body 41 includes a pair of shaft portions 41a extending substantially parallel to each other and an intermediate portion 41b connecting the pair of shaft portions 41a. The handle main body 41 has a substantially U-shaped shape as a whole. The handle 40 is rotatably (swingable) connected to the main body frame 12 at both ends of the U-shape. In the illustrated example, the handle main body 41 is rotatably connected to the main body frame 12 using the shaft member 30 . Therefore, the second link L2 , the third link L3 , the fourth link L4 , the base frame 31 , and the handle 40 can rotate relative to each other around the same axis defined by the shaft member 30 .

保持体42设置于把手主体41的轴部41a上。保持体42能够沿轴部41a的长度方向在轴部41a上移动。把手40具有未图示的施力部件(例如,弹簧),施力部件朝向下方按压保持体42。保持体42能够与设置于主体框架12的第一位置保持部件36和第二位置保持部件37卡合。如图3所示,第一位置保持部件36设置于第二连杆L2。通过使保持体42与第一位置保持部件36卡合,把手40相对于主体框架12的摆动被限制,从而能够如图2所示那样将把手40维持在第一位置。而且,如图2所示,第二位置保持部件37设置于第一连杆L1。通过使保持体42与第二位置保持部件37卡合,把手40相对于主体框架12的摆动被限制,从而能够如图3所示那样将把手40维持在第二位置。例如,通过使克服施力部件的作用力而向上方进行了移动的保持体42以覆盖第一位置保持部件36或第二位置保持部件37的方式向下方移动,而能够使保持体42与第一位置保持部件36或第二位置保持部件37卡合。The holding body 42 is provided on the shaft portion 41 a of the handle body 41 . The holder 42 is movable on the shaft portion 41a along the longitudinal direction of the shaft portion 41a. The handle 40 has an urging member (for example, a spring) not shown, and the urging member presses the holding body 42 downward. The holding body 42 can be engaged with the first position holding member 36 and the second position holding member 37 provided on the main body frame 12 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the first position holding member 36 is provided on the second link L2. By engaging the holder 42 with the first position holding member 36 , the swing of the handle 40 with respect to the main body frame 12 is restricted, and the handle 40 can be maintained at the first position as shown in FIG. 2 . Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the 2nd position holding member 37 is provided in the 1st link L1. By engaging the holding body 42 with the second position holding member 37 , the swing of the handle 40 with respect to the main body frame 12 is restricted, and the handle 40 can be maintained at the second position as shown in FIG. 3 . For example, by moving the holding body 42 that has moved upward against the urging force of the urging member downward so as to cover the first position holding member 36 or the second position holding member 37 , the holding body 42 and the second position holding member 37 can be moved downward. The one position holding member 36 or the second position holding member 37 is engaged.

具有以上结构的婴儿车主体11通过使各结构部件相对转动而能够进行折叠。具体而言,将配置于第一位置的把手40暂且向后上方拉起,然后向下方按下,由此使第四连杆L4相对于后腿16在图2中向顺时针方向转动。伴随着该操作,第一连杆L1和第三连杆L3相对于第二连杆L2在图2中向顺时针方向转动。通过这样的操作,在侧视观察时把手40和前腿14在维持着大致平行的配置的同时彼此接近,并且把手40的位置下降。如上所述,如图4所示,能够折叠婴儿车主体11。在图4的折叠的状态下,能够使婴儿车10沿前后方向和上下方向的尺寸小型化。另一方面,为了使婴儿车主体11从折叠状态展开,只要进行与上述的折叠操作相反的步骤即可。The stroller body 11 having the above-described configuration can be folded by relatively rotating the respective structural members. Specifically, the handle 40 disposed at the first position is once pulled up rearward and upward, and then pressed downward, whereby the fourth link L4 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 2 with respect to the rear leg 16 . Accompanying this operation, the first link L1 and the third link L3 are rotated clockwise in FIG. 2 with respect to the second link L2. By such an operation, the handle 40 and the front leg 14 approach each other while maintaining a substantially parallel arrangement in a side view, and the position of the handle 40 is lowered. As described above, as shown in FIG. 4 , the stroller body 11 can be folded. In the folded state of FIG. 4 , the dimensions of the stroller 10 in the front-rear direction and the vertical direction can be reduced in size. On the other hand, in order to unfold the stroller main body 11 from the folded state, it is only necessary to perform the steps opposite to the above-described folding operation.

另外,婴儿车主体11具有限制两个结构部件的相对转动的状态维持机构(未图示)。通过操作该状态维持机构,能够进行婴儿车主体11的折叠动作。另外,在图示的例子中,把手40具有与状态维持机构连结的远程操作装置43。如图1所示,远程操作装置43设置于把手主体41的中间部41b。通过操作远程操作装置43,状态维持机构进行动作,从而能够进行婴儿车主体11的折叠动作。In addition, the stroller main body 11 has a state maintaining mechanism (not shown) that restricts the relative rotation of the two components. By operating this state maintaining mechanism, the folding operation of the stroller body 11 can be performed. Moreover, in the example shown in figure, the handle|steering-wheel 40 has the remote control apparatus 43 connected with the state maintaining means. As shown in FIG. 1 , the remote operation device 43 is provided in the intermediate portion 41 b of the handle body 41 . By operating the remote control device 43 , the state maintaining mechanism is operated, and the folding operation of the stroller body 11 can be performed.

接着,对第一脚轮50和第二脚轮60进行说明。另外,在图示的例子中,婴儿车主体11具有一对前腿14,各前腿14保持有第一脚轮50。一对第一脚轮50具有相同的结构或以位于横向中心并沿前后方向和上下方向的面为中心大致对称的结构。同样地,婴儿车主体11具有一对后腿16,各后腿16保持有第二脚轮60。一对第二脚轮60具有相同的结构或以位于横向中心并沿前后方向和上下方向的面为中心大致对称的结构。以下,对图1~图6所示的位于横向上的左侧的第一脚轮50和第二脚轮60进行说明。Next, the first caster 50 and the second caster 60 will be described. In addition, in the example shown in figure, the stroller main body 11 has a pair of front legs 14, and each front leg 14 holds the 1st caster 50. As shown in FIG. A pair of 1st caster 50 has the same structure or the structure which is substantially symmetrical with respect to the surface located in the horizontal center and along the front-back direction and the up-down direction. Similarly, the stroller body 11 has a pair of rear legs 16, and each rear leg 16 holds the second caster 60. As shown in FIG. A pair of 2nd caster 60 has the same structure or the structure which is located in the horizontal center, and is substantially symmetrical about the surface along the front-back direction and the up-down direction. Hereinafter, the first caster 50 and the second caster 60 located on the left side in the lateral direction shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 will be described.

如图5所示,第一脚轮50具有:安装于前腿14的下端部分的第一固定体51、以能够旋转的方式支承于第一固定体51的第一旋转体52;以及以能够旋转的方式支承于第一旋转体52的前轮56。第一旋转体52与第一固定体51连接。第一旋转体52能够以沿上下方向延伸的第一脚轮轴线C1(参照图2)为中心相对于第一固定体51旋转。第一旋转体52具有从下方与第一固定体51面对的第一对置面SS1。尤其是,在图示的例子中,第一旋转体52在第一对置面SS1处从下方与第一固定体51接触。在第一旋转体52与第一固定体51以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心进行的相对旋转过程中,第一固定体51在第一旋转体52的第一对置面SS1上相对滑动。As shown in FIG. 5 , the first caster 50 includes: a first fixed body 51 attached to the lower end portion of the front leg 14; a first rotating body 52 rotatably supported by the first fixed body 51; It is supported on the front wheel 56 of the first rotating body 52 in a manner. The first rotating body 52 is connected to the first fixed body 51 . The first rotating body 52 is rotatable with respect to the first stationary body 51 about the first caster axis C1 (see FIG. 2 ) extending in the vertical direction. The first rotating body 52 has a first opposing surface SS1 facing the first fixed body 51 from below. In particular, in the example shown in the figure, the first rotating body 52 is in contact with the first stationary body 51 from below at the first opposing surface SS1. During the relative rotation of the first rotating body 52 and the first fixed body 51 around the first caster axis C1 , the first fixed body 51 relatively slides on the first opposing surface SS1 of the first rotating body 52 .

如图5所示,第一旋转体52具有与第一固定体51连接的第一旋转体基座53、与第一旋转体基座53连接的第一旋转体保持架54以及支承于第一旋转体保持架54的第一车轴55。在该例中,第一旋转体基座53包含第一对置面SS1。第一旋转体基座53能够以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心相对于第一固定体51旋转。第一旋转体保持架54例如经由吸收冲击用的缓冲部件而与第一旋转体基座53连接。As shown in FIG. 5 , the first rotating body 52 has a first rotating body base 53 connected to the first fixed body 51 , a first rotating body holder 54 connected to the first rotating body base 53 , and a first rotating body holder 54 supported on the first rotating body base 53 . The first axle 55 of the rotating body holder 54 . In this example, the first rotating body base 53 includes the first opposing surface SS1. The first rotating body base 53 is rotatable with respect to the first fixed body 51 about the first caster axis C1 . The first rotating body holder 54 is connected to the first rotating body base 53 via, for example, a shock absorbing buffer member.

图示的第一旋转体保持架54具有与第一旋转体基座53连接的连接部54a和从连接部54a延伸的一对臂部54b。作为一例,在连接部54a设置有供从第一固定体51向下方延伸的轴部插入的孔部,从而限制第一固定体51的轴部从连接部54a的孔部拔出。通过这样的结构,第一固定体51和第一旋转体52以能够相对旋转的方式连接。臂部54b具有长度方向。一对臂部54b以彼此的长度方向平行并且在与该长度方向垂直的方向审彼此离开的方式从连接部54a延伸。第一车轴55支承于一对臂部54b的离开连接部54a的那一侧的端部。第一车轴55与行走面平行地延伸。前轮56支承于该第一车轴55。因此,前轮56以能够旋转的方式配置在一对臂部54b之间。即,各第一脚轮50仅具有一个前轮56。The illustrated first rotating body holder 54 has a connecting portion 54a connected to the first rotating body base 53 and a pair of arm portions 54b extending from the connecting portion 54a. As an example, the connecting portion 54a is provided with a hole portion into which the shaft portion extending downward from the first fixing body 51 is inserted, so that the shaft portion of the first fixing body 51 is restricted from being pulled out of the hole portion of the connecting portion 54a. With such a structure, the first fixed body 51 and the first rotating body 52 are connected in a relatively rotatable manner. The arm portion 54b has a longitudinal direction. The pair of arm parts 54b extend from the connection part 54a so that the longitudinal directions of the pair are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The first axle 55 is supported by the ends of the pair of arm portions 54b on the side away from the connection portion 54a. The first axle 55 extends parallel to the running surface. The front wheel 56 is supported by the first axle 55 . Therefore, the front wheel 56 is rotatably arranged between the pair of arm portions 54b. That is, each first caster 50 has only one front wheel 56 .

如图6所示,在直行状态的婴儿车10的宽度方向上,第一对置面SS1的宽度比旋转体保持架54的宽度W54小,并且,第一对置面SS1位于旋转体保持架54所在的范围内。根据这样的例子,在上下方向的投影中,第一对置面SS1位于保持前轮56的旋转体保持架54上。而且,在直行状态的婴儿车10的宽度方向上,前轮56位于第一脚轮50的第一脚轮轴线C1上。因此,第一旋转体52能够经由第一对置面SS1稳定地支承第一固定体51,由此能够使婴儿车的行走稳定。另外,在图示的例子中,第一对置面SS1的宽度与第一旋转体基座的最大的宽度W53一致。As shown in FIG. 6 , in the width direction of the stroller 10 in the straight running state, the width of the first opposing surface SS1 is smaller than the width W54 of the rotating body holder 54, and the first opposing surface SS1 is located on the rotating body holder. 54 is in the range. According to such an example, the first opposing surface SS1 is positioned on the rotating body holder 54 that holds the front wheel 56 in the vertical projection. Furthermore, the front wheel 56 is positioned on the first caster axis C1 of the first caster 50 in the width direction of the stroller 10 in the straight running state. Therefore, the first rotating body 52 can stably support the first fixed body 51 via the first opposing surface SS1, thereby stabilizing the walking of the stroller. In addition, in the example shown in the figure, the width of the first opposing surface SS1 corresponds to the maximum width W53 of the first rotating body base.

如图5所示,第一脚轮50还具有以能够动作的方式设置于支承前轮56的第一旋转体保持架54的制动部件57。制动部件57通过相对于第一旋转体保持架54进行相对动作,能够与前轮56接触而限制前轮56的旋转。图示的制动部件57以能够摆动的方式支承于位于第一旋转体保持架54的宽度方向内侧的臂部54b。As shown in FIG. 5 , the first caster 50 further includes a braking member 57 operably provided on the first rotating body holder 54 that supports the front wheel 56 . The braking member 57 can be brought into contact with the front wheel 56 by relatively moving with respect to the first rotating body holder 54 to restrict the rotation of the front wheel 56 . The illustrated brake member 57 is swingably supported by the arm portion 54b positioned on the inner side in the width direction of the first rotating body holder 54 .

另外,宽度方向的内侧(内侧)是指宽度方向上的接近婴儿车10的中心的一侧。宽度方向的外侧(外侧)是指宽度方向上的远离婴儿车10的中心的一侧。In addition, the inner side (inner side) in the width direction refers to the side close to the center of the stroller 10 in the width direction. The outer side (outer side) in the width direction refers to the side away from the center of the stroller 10 in the width direction.

如图5所示,第二脚轮60具有安装于后腿16的下端部分的第二固定体61、以能够旋转的方式支承于第二固定体61的第二旋转体62和以能够旋转的方式支承于第二旋转体62的后轮66。第二旋转体62与第二固定体61连接。第二旋转体62能够以沿上下方向延伸的第二脚轮轴线C2(参照图2)为中心相对于第二固定体61旋转。第二旋转体62具有从下方与第二固定体61面对的第二对置面SS2。尤其是,在图示的例子中,第二旋转体62在第二对置面SS2处从下方与第二固定体61接触。在第二旋转体62与第二固定体61以第二脚轮轴线C2为中心进行的相对旋转过程中,第二固定体61在第二旋转体62的第二对置面SS2上相对滑动。As shown in FIG. 5 , the second caster 60 includes a second fixed body 61 attached to the lower end portion of the rear leg 16 , a second rotating body 62 rotatably supported by the second fixed body 61 , and a second rotatable body 62 . The rear wheel 66 is supported by the second rotating body 62 . The second rotating body 62 is connected to the second fixed body 61 . The second rotating body 62 is rotatable with respect to the second fixed body 61 about the second caster axis C2 (see FIG. 2 ) extending in the vertical direction. The second rotating body 62 has a second opposing surface SS2 facing the second fixed body 61 from below. In particular, in the example shown in the figure, the second rotating body 62 is in contact with the second fixed body 61 from below at the second opposing surface SS2. During the relative rotation of the second rotating body 62 and the second fixed body 61 around the second caster axis C2 , the second fixed body 61 relatively slides on the second opposing surface SS2 of the second rotating body 62 .

如图5所示,第二旋转体62具有与第二固定体61连接的第二旋转体基座63和支承于第二旋转体基座63的第二车轴65。在该例中,第二旋转体基座63包含第二对置面SS2。第二车轴65贯通第二旋转体基座63并向第二旋转体基座63的两侧延伸。第二车轴65与行走面平行地延伸。后轮66以能够旋转的方式分别支承于第二车轴65的从第二旋转体基座63向两侧延伸的部分。即,各第一脚轮50具有一对后轮66。第二旋转体基座63位于一对后轮66之间。As shown in FIG. 5 , the second rotating body 62 has a second rotating body base 63 connected to the second fixed body 61 and a second axle 65 supported by the second rotating body base 63 . In this example, the second rotating body base 63 includes the second opposing surface SS2. The second axle 65 penetrates the second rotating body base 63 and extends to both sides of the second rotating body base 63 . The second axle 65 extends parallel to the running surface. The rear wheels 66 are respectively rotatably supported by portions of the second axle 65 extending from the second rotating body base 63 to both sides. That is, each of the first casters 50 has a pair of rear wheels 66 . The second rotating body base 63 is located between the pair of rear wheels 66 .

如图1所示,第二脚轮60还具有以能够动作的方式设置于支承后轮66的第二旋转体基座63的制动部件67。制动部件67通过相对于第二旋转体基座63进行相对动作,能够与后轮66接触从而限制后轮66的旋转。图示的制动部件67以能够摆动的方式支承于第二旋转体基座63。As shown in FIG. 1 , the second caster 60 further includes a braking member 67 operably provided on the second rotating body base 63 supporting the rear wheel 66 . The braking member 67 can be brought into contact with the rear wheel 66 by relatively moving with respect to the second rotating body base 63 to restrict the rotation of the rear wheel 66 . The illustrated brake member 67 is swingably supported on the second rotating body base 63 .

另外,如图2所示,第一脚轮50具有限制第一旋转体52相对于第一固定体51的旋转的锁定部件58。该锁定部件58能够在限制位置与非限制位置之间移动。例如,处于限制位置的锁定部件58从第一固定体51突出并与第一旋转体52接触,由此能够限制第一旋转体52相对于第一固定体51以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心旋转。另一方面,处于非限制位置的锁定部件58离开第一旋转体52,从而不会干涉第一旋转体52相对于第一固定体51的旋转动作。Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the 1st caster 50 has the lock member 58 which restricts the rotation of the 1st rotating body 52 with respect to the 1st fixed body 51. The locking member 58 is movable between a restricted position and an unrestricted position. For example, when the locking member 58 in the restricting position protrudes from the first fixed body 51 and contacts the first rotating body 52 , the rotation of the first rotating body 52 with respect to the first fixed body 51 about the first caster axis C1 can be restricted. . On the other hand, the locking member 58 in the non-restricting position is separated from the first rotating body 52 so as not to interfere with the rotational motion of the first rotating body 52 relative to the first fixed body 51 .

同样地,如图2所示,第二脚轮60具有限制第二旋转体62相对于第二固定体61的旋转的锁定部件68。该锁定部件68能够在限制位置与非限制位置之间移动。例如,处于限制位置的锁定部件68从第二固定体61突出并与第二旋转体62接触,由此能够限制第二旋转体62相对于第二固定体61以第二脚轮轴线C2为中心旋转。另一方面,处于非限制位置的锁定部件68离开第二旋转体62,从而不会干涉第二旋转体62相对于第二固定体61的旋转动作。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 2 , the second caster 60 has a locking member 68 that restricts the rotation of the second rotating body 62 relative to the second fixed body 61 . The locking member 68 is movable between a restricted position and an unrestricted position. For example, when the locking member 68 in the restricting position protrudes from the second fixed body 61 and contacts the second rotating body 62 , the second rotating body 62 can be restricted from rotating about the second caster axis C2 with respect to the second fixed body 61 . . On the other hand, the locking member 68 in the non-restricting position is separated from the second rotating body 62 so as not to interfere with the rotational motion of the second rotating body 62 relative to the second fixed body 61 .

进而,如图2所示,婴儿车主体11具有根据把手40的位置而使锁定部件58、68在限制位置与非限制位置之间移动的切换机构45。在图示的例子中,切换机构45具有以能够动作的方式支承于后腿16的切换部件46以及连结切换部件46与锁定部件58、68之间的传递构件47。在图示的例子中,切换部件46伴随着把手40的摆动而与把手40接触。通过与把手40的接触,能够引起切换部件46相对于后腿16的直线动作或旋转动作等相对动作,作为具体例,能够引起相对摆动动作。通过切换部件46的动作,能够经由传递构件47使锁定部件58、68进行动作。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, the stroller main body 11 has the switching mechanism 45 which moves the locking members 58 and 68 between the restricting position and the non-restricting position according to the position of the handle 40. In the illustrated example, the switching mechanism 45 includes a switching member 46 movably supported by the rear legs 16 , and a transmission member 47 connecting the switching member 46 and the locking members 58 and 68 . In the illustrated example, the switching member 46 is brought into contact with the handle 40 as the handle 40 swings. By the contact with the handle 40, a relative motion such as a linear motion or a rotational motion of the switching member 46 with respect to the rear leg 16 can be caused, and as a specific example, a relative swing motion can be caused. The locking members 58 and 68 can be operated via the transmission member 47 by the operation of the switching member 46 .

而且,在本实施方式中,在把手40位于第二位置的情况下,第一脚轮50中的第一旋转体52相对于第一固定体51的旋转被限制。而且,在把手40位于第一位置的情况下,第二脚轮60中的第二旋转体62相对于第二固定体61的旋转被限制。在图示的例子中,在把手40处于作为背面推动位置的第一位置(图2所示的把手40的位置)的情况下,允许第一脚轮50的第一旋转体52的旋转,并限制第二脚轮60的第二旋转体62的旋转。另一方面,在把手40处于作为面对推动位置的第二位置(图3所示的把手40的位置)的情况下,限制第一脚轮50的第一旋转体52的旋转,并允许第二脚轮60的第二旋转体62的旋转。Furthermore, in the present embodiment, when the handle 40 is located at the second position, the rotation of the first rotating body 52 in the first caster 50 with respect to the first fixed body 51 is restricted. Furthermore, when the handle 40 is in the first position, the rotation of the second rotating body 62 in the second caster 60 with respect to the second fixed body 61 is restricted. In the illustrated example, when the handle 40 is in the first position (the position of the handle 40 shown in FIG. 2 ), which is the rear push position, the rotation of the first rotating body 52 of the first caster 50 is allowed, and the rotation of the first rotating body 52 is restricted. Rotation of the second rotating body 62 of the second caster 60 . On the other hand, when the handle 40 is in the second position (the position of the handle 40 shown in FIG. 3 ) that is the facing push position, the rotation of the first rotating body 52 of the first caster 50 is restricted and the second Rotation of the second rotating body 62 of the caster 60 .

另外,切换机构45和锁定部件58、68能够采用各种公知的结构,例如能够采用日本特开2008-254688号公报、日本特开2008-254693号公报、日本特开2010-234988号公报等公开的结构。In addition, the switching mechanism 45 and the locking members 58 and 68 can employ various well-known structures, for example, those disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-254688, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-254693, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-234988 can be used. Structure.

接着,对由以上结构构成的婴儿车10的作用进行说明。如上所述,把手40能够相对于主体框架12在第一位置与第二位置之间摆动。Next, the operation of the stroller 10 having the above-described configuration will be described. As described above, the handle 40 is swingable relative to the main body frame 12 between the first position and the second position.

如图2所示,在将把手40配置于作为背面推动位置的第一位置的情况下,操作者(监护人)能够从婴幼儿的背面侧把持把手40而操纵婴儿车10,从而以婴幼儿朝向行进方向的前方的方式使婴儿车10行走。这时,前腿14位于婴儿车10的行进方向的前方,后腿16位于婴儿车10的行进方向的后方。而且,在安装于前腿14的第一脚轮50中,第一旋转体52能够相对于第一固定体51以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心旋转。另一方面,在安装于后腿16的第二脚轮60中,第二旋转体62不能相对于第二固定体61以第二脚轮轴线C2为中心旋转。As shown in FIG. 2 , when the handle 40 is arranged at the first position, which is the rear push position, the operator (guardian) can hold the handle 40 from the back side of the infant to operate the stroller 10 so that the infant faces The stroller 10 is made to travel forward in the traveling direction. At this time, the front legs 14 are positioned forward in the traveling direction of the stroller 10 , and the rear legs 16 are positioned rearward in the traveling direction of the stroller 10 . Moreover, in the 1st caster 50 attached to the front leg 14, the 1st rotating body 52 can rotate about the 1st caster axis line C1 with respect to the 1st fixed body 51. On the other hand, in the second caster 60 attached to the rear leg 16 , the second rotating body 62 cannot rotate about the second caster axis C2 with respect to the second fixed body 61 .

如图3所示,在将把手40配置于作为面对推动位置的第二位置的情况下,操作者从面对婴幼儿的前腿14侧的位置把持把手40而操纵婴儿车10,从而能够以婴儿车10的后腿侧处于行进方向的前方的方式使婴儿车10行走。这时,后腿16位于婴儿车10的行进方向的前方,前腿14位于婴儿车10的行进方向的后方。而且,在安装于前腿14的第一脚轮50中,第一旋转体52不能相对于第一固定体51以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心旋转。另一方面,在安装于后腿16的第二脚轮60中,第二旋转体62能够相对于第二固定体61以第二脚轮轴线C2为中心旋转。As shown in FIG. 3 , when the handle 40 is arranged at the second position, which is the facing push position, the operator can operate the stroller 10 by grasping the handle 40 from the position facing the front leg 14 side of the infant. The stroller 10 is made to travel so that the rear leg side of the stroller 10 is forward in the traveling direction. At this time, the rear legs 16 are positioned forward in the traveling direction of the stroller 10 , and the front legs 14 are positioned rearward in the traveling direction of the stroller 10 . Furthermore, in the first caster 50 attached to the front leg 14 , the first rotating body 52 cannot rotate about the first caster axis C1 with respect to the first fixed body 51 . On the other hand, in the second caster 60 attached to the rear leg 16 , the second rotating body 62 is rotatable about the second caster axis C2 with respect to the second fixed body 61 .

即,随着使把手40的保持位置在第一位置与第二位置之间切换,对支承以脚轮轴线C1、C2为中心的车轮56、66的旋转体52、62的旋转的能否进行切换。具体而言,位于婴儿车10的移动方向的前方的脚轮50、60作为脚轮发挥功能,支承车轮56、66的旋转体52、62以脚轮轴线C1、C2为中心旋转。另一方面,位于婴儿车10的移动方向的后方的脚轮50、60不作为脚轮发挥功能,支承车轮56、66的旋转体52、62的以脚轮轴线C1、C2为中心的旋转被限制。通过这样的根据把手40的摆动位置的脚轮机构的切换,能够提高操作者(监护人)对婴儿车10的操纵性。That is, as the holding position of the handle 40 is switched between the first position and the second position, the ability to rotate the rotating bodies 52 and 62 supporting the wheels 56 and 66 around the caster axes C1 and C2 as the center is switched. . Specifically, the casters 50 and 60 located forward in the moving direction of the stroller 10 function as casters, and the revolving bodies 52 and 62 supporting the wheels 56 and 66 rotate about the caster axes C1 and C2 . On the other hand, the casters 50 and 60 located rearward in the moving direction of the stroller 10 do not function as casters, and the rotation of the revolving bodies 52 and 62 supporting the wheels 56 and 66 about the caster axes C1 and C2 is restricted. By switching the caster mechanism according to the swing position of the handle 40 in this way, the operability of the baby carriage 10 by the operator (guardian) can be improved.

另外,在把手40处于作为背面推动位置的第一位置的情况下,婴幼儿能够朝向行进方向前方。因此,在婴儿车10的行走过程中,婴幼儿能够观察景色并欣赏景色。在把手40处于作为面对推动位置的第二位置的情况下,监护人能够一边确认婴幼儿的状态一边使婴儿车10行走。因此,在将低月龄的婴幼儿载置于婴儿车10时,大多将把手40配置于作为面对推动位置的第二位置,而例如在将已能坐住的婴幼儿载置于婴儿车10时,倾向于将把手40配置于作为背面推动位置的第一位置。In addition, when the handle 40 is in the first position, which is the rear push position, the infant can face forward in the traveling direction. Therefore, during the walking of the stroller 10, the infant can observe the scenery and enjoy the scenery. When the handle 40 is in the second position, which is the facing push position, the guardian can walk the stroller 10 while checking the state of the infant. Therefore, when placing a young infant on the stroller 10, the handle 40 is often arranged at the second position facing the push position, and for example, when placing an infant who can sit on the stroller 10 o'clock, the handle 40 tends to be disposed at the first position, which is the rear push position.

在将低月龄的婴幼儿载置于婴儿车10时,婴儿车10要求行走稳定性。根据图示的婴儿车10,在倾向于针对低月龄的婴幼儿而使用的面对推动状态的婴儿车10,即把手40配置于作为面对推动位置的第二位置的状态的婴儿车10中,后腿16位于移动方向的前方。而且,安装于后腿16的第二脚轮60具有双轮结构,包含一对后轮66。该第二脚轮60具有着地面积大、强度高,并且耐负荷优异的特点。因此,在第二脚轮60位于移动方向前方并作为脚轮发挥功能的情况下,由于第二脚轮60是双轮结构,从而实现了优异的行走稳定性。When a low-month-old infant is placed on the stroller 10, the stroller 10 requires walking stability. According to the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the stroller 10 in a state where the handle 40 is disposed in the second position, which is the push position, is disposed in the stroller 10 in the push-facing state which tends to be used for infants and toddlers of young age. , the rear legs 16 are located forward in the direction of movement. Furthermore, the second caster 60 attached to the rear leg 16 has a double-wheel structure and includes a pair of rear wheels 66 . The second caster 60 has the characteristics of a large landing area, high strength, and excellent load resistance. Therefore, when the second caster 60 is positioned forward in the moving direction and functions as a caster, since the second caster 60 has a double-wheel structure, excellent walking stability is realized.

另外,双轮结构的第二脚轮60具有在与行进方向垂直的方向上分离的一对后轮66。因此,能够有效地避免第二脚轮60整体、即一对后轮66双方嵌入到形成于行走面的沟等凹部中的情况。即,即使一个第二脚轮60的一个后轮66位于凹部上,由于另一个后轮66维持于行走面上,因此能够有效地防止第二脚轮60嵌入凹部中。由此,能够有效地抑制不希望的冲击的产生,从而在这一点上也能够提高行走稳定性。In addition, the second caster 60 of the double-wheel structure has a pair of rear wheels 66 separated in the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction. Therefore, it is possible to effectively avoid a situation where the entire second caster 60 , that is, both of the pair of rear wheels 66 are fitted into recesses such as grooves formed on the running surface. That is, even if the one rear wheel 66 of the one second caster 60 is positioned on the concave portion, since the other rear wheel 66 is maintained on the running surface, the second caster 60 can be effectively prevented from being embedded in the concave portion. Thereby, generation of an undesired shock can be effectively suppressed, and also in this point, the running stability can be improved.

即,在把手40配置于作为面对推动位置的第二位置的状态的婴儿车10中,第二脚轮60作为位于移动方向前方的脚轮发挥功能,由此能够适当地得到倾向于载置于该婴儿车10的低月龄的婴幼儿所要求的行走稳定性。That is, in the stroller 10 in a state in which the handle 40 is disposed at the second position facing the push position, the second caster 60 functions as a caster positioned forward in the moving direction, and thus it is possible to appropriately obtain a tendency to be placed on the stroller 10 . The walking stability required by the infant of the baby carriage 10 at a young age.

另一方面,随着不断成长,婴幼儿的体重增加。伴随着体重的增加,婴儿车10要求操纵性(转向性、行走操作性)。而且,如上所述,伴随着婴幼儿的成长,婴儿车10以把手40配置于作为背面推动位置的第一位置的状态使用,以使婴幼儿能够享受使用婴儿车10的外出。在本实施方式的婴儿车10中,在把手40配置于作为背面推动位置的第一位置的状态下,前腿14位于移动方向的前方。而且,安装于前腿14的第一脚轮50具有单轮结构,仅包含一个前轮56。在该第一脚轮50中,行走面与前轮56之间的摩擦阻力变小,因此容易使第一旋转体52以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心相对于第一固定体51旋转。因此,通过施加于把手40的力,能够容易地使前轮56与第一旋转体52一起相对于第一固定体51旋转,因此能够发挥优异的操纵性。On the other hand, infants and toddlers gain weight as they grow. The baby carriage 10 requires maneuverability (steerability, walking maneuverability) along with an increase in weight. Furthermore, as described above, the stroller 10 is used with the handle 40 disposed at the first position as the rear push position along with the growth of the infant, so that the infant can enjoy going out using the stroller 10 . In the stroller 10 of the present embodiment, the front legs 14 are positioned forward in the moving direction in a state where the handle 40 is disposed at the first position, which is the rear push position. Furthermore, the first caster 50 mounted on the front leg 14 has a single-wheel structure and includes only one front wheel 56 . In the first caster 50, the frictional resistance between the running surface and the front wheel 56 is reduced, so that the first rotating body 52 can be easily rotated with respect to the first fixed body 51 about the first caster axis C1. Therefore, the front wheel 56 can be easily rotated relative to the first fixed body 51 together with the first rotating body 52 by the force applied to the handle 40, so that excellent maneuverability can be exhibited.

如上所述,通过使把手40位于作为面对推动位置的第二位置,第二脚轮60作为位于移动方向前方的脚轮发挥功能,作为结果,对婴儿车10赋予了倾向于载置于该婴儿车10的低月龄的婴幼儿所要求的行走稳定性。另一方面,通过使把手40位于作为背面推动位置的第一位置,第一脚轮50作为位于移动方向前方的脚轮发挥功能,从而对婴儿车10赋予倾向于载置于该婴儿车10的长大的婴幼儿所要求的操纵性。即,根据能够摆动的把手40的配置,能够改变婴儿车10的特性,尤其是能够对婴儿车10赋予根据把手40的位置而要求的特性。As described above, by positioning the handle 40 at the second position, which is the facing push position, the second caster 60 functions as a caster positioned forward in the moving direction, and as a result, the stroller 10 is given a tendency to be placed on the stroller. The walking stability required by infants and young children under the age of 10 months. On the other hand, by positioning the handle 40 at the first position, which is the rear push position, the first caster 50 functions as a caster positioned forward in the moving direction, thereby giving the stroller 10 a length that tends to be placed on the stroller 10 . the manipulation required by infants and young children. That is, the characteristics of the stroller 10 can be changed according to the arrangement of the swingable handle 40 , and in particular, the characteristics required according to the position of the handle 40 can be imparted to the stroller 10 .

此外,图示的婴儿车10的主体框架12具有:第一连杆L1,其以能够转动的方式与前腿14和后腿16连接;第二连杆L2,其以能够转动的方式与第一连杆L1的后端部分连接;第三连杆L3,其以能够转动的方式与前腿14连接;以及第四连杆L4,其以能够转动的方式与后腿16的中间部分连接。第二连杆L2以能够转动的方式与第三连杆L3和第四连杆L4中的至少一方连接。而且,第三连杆L3以能够转动的方式与第四连杆L4和第二连杆L2中的至少一方连接。进而,第四连杆L4以能够转动的方式与第二连杆L2和第三连杆L3中的至少一方连接。In addition, the main body frame 12 of the illustrated baby carriage 10 has: a first link L1 rotatably connected to the front leg 14 and the rear leg 16; and a second link L2 rotatably connected to the first link L2 A rear end portion of a link L1 is connected; a third link L3 is rotatably connected to the front leg 14 ; and a fourth link L4 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the rear leg 16 . The second link L2 is rotatably connected to at least one of the third link L3 and the fourth link L4. Furthermore, the third link L3 is rotatably connected to at least one of the fourth link L4 and the second link L2. Furthermore, the fourth link L4 is rotatably connected to at least one of the second link L2 and the third link L3.

在这样的婴儿车10中,载置于婴儿车10的婴幼儿的重心在前后方向上与前腿14相比而更接近后腿16。尤其是,在图示的婴儿车10中,在图2和图3所示的侧视观察时,第三连杆L3与第四连杆L4和第二连杆L2相连接的连接位置(轴部件30的位置)位于比后腿16靠后方的位置,尤其是,在这样的婴儿车10中,婴幼儿的重心在前后方向上容易与前腿14相比而更接近后腿16。因此,在图示的婴儿车10中,婴幼儿的体重主要被后腿16和固定于后腿16的下端的第二脚轮60支承。如上所述,第二脚轮60具有在宽度方向上分开的一对后轮66。因此,第二脚轮60具有着地面积大、强度高、并且耐负荷优异的特点。由此,根据图示的婴儿车10,能够稳定地支承婴幼儿的体重。In such a stroller 10, the center of gravity of the infant placed on the stroller 10 is closer to the rear legs 16 than the front legs 14 in the front-rear direction. In particular, in the illustrated stroller 10, when viewed from the side as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the connecting position (axis) where the third link L3 is connected to the fourth link L4 and the second link L2 The position of the member 30 ) is located rearward of the rear legs 16 , in particular, in such a stroller 10 , the center of gravity of the infant tends to be closer to the rear legs 16 than the front legs 14 in the front-rear direction. Therefore, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the weight of the infant is mainly supported by the rear legs 16 and the second casters 60 fixed to the lower ends of the rear legs 16 . As described above, the second caster 60 has a pair of rear wheels 66 spaced apart in the width direction. Therefore, the second caster 60 has the characteristics of a large landing area, high strength, and excellent load resistance. Thereby, according to the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the weight of the infant can be stably supported.

另外,通常,载置于婴儿车的婴幼儿的重心的位置也取决于放倒角度,但大致位于支承婴幼儿的臀部的座部支承体的后方部分上。尤其是,在婴儿车上的婴幼儿的重心的位置倾向于位于座部支承体与支承婴幼儿的背部的背部支承体相连接的连接位置附近上。在图示的婴儿车10中,基础布材34和调节基础布材34的框架部件24构成经由座椅部件13支承婴幼儿的臀部的座部支承体。而且,基础布材34和调节基础布材34的基础框架31构成经由座椅部件13支承婴幼儿的背部的背部支承体。因此,载置于图示的婴儿车10的婴幼儿的重心CG不取决于如图7A和图7B所示保持能够摆动的把手40的位置,而是在前后方向上位于框架部件24的后方部分上,更严格而言是位于基础框架31与框架部件24的能够转动的连接位置上,即轴部件30的周边上。因此,载置于该婴儿车10的婴幼儿的重心CG在前后方向上与前腿14相比更接近后腿16。因此,经由安装于后腿16并且包含一对后轮66的第二脚轮60而稳定地支承婴幼儿的体重。In addition, generally, the position of the center of gravity of the infant placed on the stroller also depends on the reclining angle, but is generally located at the rear portion of the seat support body that supports the buttocks of the infant. In particular, the position of the center of gravity of the infant on the stroller tends to be in the vicinity of the connection position where the seat support is connected to the back support that supports the infant's back. In the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the base fabric 34 and the frame member 24 for adjusting the base fabric 34 constitute a seat support body that supports the buttocks of the infant via the seat member 13 . Furthermore, the base fabric 34 and the base frame 31 for adjusting the base fabric 34 constitute a back support body that supports the back of the infant via the seat member 13 . Therefore, the center of gravity CG of the infant placed on the stroller 10 shown in the figure is located at the rear portion of the frame member 24 in the front-rear direction, regardless of the position of the handle 40 that can swing as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B . More strictly speaking, it is located on the rotatable connection position of the base frame 31 and the frame member 24 , that is, on the periphery of the shaft member 30 . Therefore, the center of gravity CG of the infant placed on the stroller 10 is closer to the rear legs 16 than the front legs 14 in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the body weight of the infant is stably supported via the second casters 60 that are attached to the rear legs 16 and include a pair of rear wheels 66 .

此外,如图7A和图7B所示,从婴幼儿的重心CG到后轮66的着地位置的沿前后方向的距离LY比从婴幼儿的重心CG到前轮56的着地位置的沿前后方向的距离LX短。产生了这样的婴儿车10针对在宽度方向上的摇晃、翘曲、变形、倾倒(倾斜)等的稳定性取决于后轮66的宽度方向位置的倾向。Further, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B , the distance LY in the front-rear direction from the center of gravity CG of the infant to the grounding position of the rear wheel 66 is larger than the distance LY in the front-rear direction from the center of gravity CG of the infant to the grounding position of the front wheel 56 in the front-rear direction. Short distance from LX. There is a tendency that the stability of such a stroller 10 against shaking, warping, deformation, tipping (tilting), etc. in the width direction depends on the widthwise position of the rear wheels 66 .

另一方面,如图6所示,各第二脚轮60的一对后轮66中的位于宽度方向外侧的后轮66比与该第二脚轮60在宽度方向上位于同一侧(左侧或右侧)的第一脚轮50的前轮56在宽度方向上靠外侧。因此,婴幼儿的重心CG在宽度方向上位于比后轮66靠外侧的位置的婴儿车10的倾倒角度θ2(参照图8A)比婴幼儿的重心CG在宽度方向上位于比前轮56靠外侧的位置的婴儿车10的倾倒角度θ1(参照图8B)大。因此,在图示的婴儿车10中,通过包含一对后轮66的第二脚轮60,针对向侧方向的摇晃、翘曲、变形、倾倒(倾斜)等发挥优异的稳定性。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6 , among the pair of rear wheels 66 of each second caster 60 , the rear wheel 66 located on the outer side in the width direction is more than located on the same side (left or right) as the second caster 60 in the width direction. The front wheel 56 of the first caster 50 on the side) is located on the outer side in the width direction. Therefore, the tilt angle θ2 (see FIG. 8A ) of the stroller 10 in which the center of gravity CG of the infant is located outside the rear wheel 66 in the width direction is located outside the front wheel 56 in the width direction relative to the center of gravity CG of the infant. The inclination angle θ1 (see FIG. 8B ) of the stroller 10 at the position is large. Therefore, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the second caster 60 including the pair of rear wheels 66 exhibits excellent stability against lateral shaking, warping, deformation, tipping (tilting), and the like.

尤其是,在图示的婴儿车10中,前腿14和后腿16位于在宽度方向上彼此重叠的区域,而且,前腿14和第一脚轮50的前轮56也位于在宽度方向上彼此重叠的区域。而且,在宽度方向上,各第一脚轮50的前轮56位于与该第一脚轮50在宽度方向上位于同一侧的第二脚轮60的一对后轮66之间。因此,能够针对宽度方向上的变形或倾斜确保优异的稳定性,同时能够抑制婴儿车10的大型化并且赋予优异的外观。In particular, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the front legs 14 and the rear legs 16 are located in a region where the front legs 14 and the rear legs 16 overlap each other in the width direction, and the front legs 14 and the front wheels 56 of the first casters 50 are also located in the width direction with each other. overlapping area. Furthermore, in the width direction, the front wheel 56 of each first caster 50 is positioned between the pair of rear wheels 66 of the second caster 60 on the same side as the first caster 50 in the width direction. Therefore, it is possible to ensure excellent stability against deformation or inclination in the width direction, while suppressing enlargement of the stroller 10 and imparting an excellent appearance.

尤其是,在图示的婴儿车10中,如图6所示,在其直行状态的宽度方向上,各第一脚轮50的前轮56位于与该第一脚轮50在宽度方向上处于同一侧的第二脚轮60的一对后轮66的中心。因此,能够进一步提高行走稳定性,从而能够发挥优异的直行性。In particular, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, as shown in FIG. 6 , in the width direction of the straight running state, the front wheels 56 of the first casters 50 are located on the same side in the width direction of the first casters 50 . The center of the pair of rear wheels 66 of the second caster 60 . Therefore, the running stability can be further improved, and excellent straightness can be exhibited.

此外,在图示的婴儿车10中,在宽度方向上,各第一脚轮50的第一脚轮轴线C1同在宽度方向上与该第一脚轮50位于同一侧的第二脚轮60的第二脚轮轴线C2位于相同位置。因此,能够改善行走稳定性,并且能够提高转向性、行走操作性。In addition, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the first caster axis C1 of each first caster 50 in the width direction is the same as the second caster of the second caster 60 located on the same side as the first caster 50 in the width direction. The axis C2 is located at the same position. Therefore, the running stability can be improved, and the steering performance and the running operability can be improved.

另外,如图2所示,第一脚轮50的前轮56的直径D1比第二脚轮60的后轮66的直径D2小。根据这样的第一脚轮50,能够更容易地产生第一旋转体52以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心相对于第一固定体51的旋转。由此,能够进一步提高把手40位于作为背面推动位置的第一位置的情况下的婴儿车10的操纵性。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , the diameter D1 of the front wheel 56 of the first caster 50 is smaller than the diameter D2 of the rear wheel 66 of the second caster 60 . According to the first caster 50 as described above, the rotation of the first rotating body 52 with respect to the first stationary body 51 about the first caster axis C1 can be generated more easily. Thereby, the operability of the stroller 10 can be further improved when the handle 40 is located at the first position, which is the rear push position.

另外,图示的婴儿车10仅在把手40配置于第一位置的状态下能够从展开状态开始折叠动作。而且,在折叠起来的婴儿车10中,与把手40处于第一位置的婴儿车10相同,允许第一脚轮50的第一旋转体52和前轮56相对于第一固定体51旋转,并限制第二脚轮60的第二旋转体62和后轮66相对于第二固定体61旋转。也就是说,在折叠状态下,能够相对于第一固定体51以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心旋转的前轮56的直径较小。根据这样的婴儿车10,如图4所示,能够有效地使处于折叠状态的婴儿车10的立起姿势稳定。In addition, the illustrated stroller 10 can start the folding operation from the unfolded state only when the handle 40 is arranged in the first position. Furthermore, in the folded stroller 10, the first rotating body 52 and the front wheel 56 of the first caster 50 are allowed to rotate relative to the first fixed body 51, and restrict the rotation of the first rotating body 52 and the front wheel 56 of the first caster 50, as in the stroller 10 in which the handle 40 is in the first position. The second rotating body 62 and the rear wheel 66 of the second caster 60 rotate relative to the second fixed body 61 . That is, in the folded state, the diameter of the front wheel 56 that is rotatable about the first caster axis C1 with respect to the first fixed body 51 is small. According to such a stroller 10 , as shown in FIG. 4 , the standing posture of the stroller 10 in the folded state can be effectively stabilized.

另外,如图6所示,在直行状态的婴儿车10中,即,在沿与前后方向平行的方向前进的婴儿车10中,各第一脚轮50的前轮56位于与该第一脚轮50在宽度方向上处于同一侧的第二脚轮60的一对后轮66之间。尤其是,前轮56的宽度方向外侧端与位于宽度方向外侧的后轮66的宽度方向内侧端相比更靠宽度方向内侧,前轮56的宽度方向内侧端与位于宽度方向内侧的后轮66的宽度方向外侧端相比更靠宽度方向外侧。换句话说,在直行状态的婴儿车10中,一对后轮66的宽度方向上的间隔S2比前轮56的宽度方向上的宽度W1大。根据这样的婴儿车10,能够有效地抑制婴儿车10在宽度方向上的倾倒,并且能够有效地使婴儿车10的直行状态稳定。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , in the stroller 10 in the straight-running state, that is, in the stroller 10 traveling in a direction parallel to the front-rear direction, the front wheels 56 of the first casters 50 are located in the same direction as the first casters 50 . Between the pair of rear wheels 66 of the second caster 60 on the same side in the width direction. In particular, the outer end in the width direction of the front wheel 56 is closer to the inner side in the width direction than the inner end in the width direction of the rear wheel 66 located on the outer side in the width direction, and the inner end in the width direction of the front wheel 56 is closer to the inner end in the width direction of the rear wheel 66 located on the inner side in the width direction. The outer end in the width direction is more toward the outer side in the width direction. In other words, in the stroller 10 in the straight traveling state, the interval S2 in the width direction of the pair of rear wheels 66 is larger than the width W1 in the width direction of the front wheels 56 . According to such a stroller 10 , the fall of the stroller 10 in the width direction can be effectively suppressed, and the straight running state of the stroller 10 can be effectively stabilized.

另外,在图6所示的例子中,在处于直行状态的婴儿车10的宽度方向上,一对后轮66的间隔S2比第一固定体51的宽度W51大。而且,在处于直行状态的婴儿车10中,一对后轮66的宽度方向上的间隔S2比第一旋转体52的第一旋转体基座53的宽度方向上的宽度W53大,并且比第一旋转体52的第一旋转体保持架54的宽度方向上的宽度W54大。根据这样的例子,能够使把手40处于作为背面推动位置的第一位置(图2所示的把手40的位置)的情况下的操纵性优异,并且能够使把手40处于作为面对推动位置的第二位置(图3所示的把手40的位置)的情况下的行走稳定性更加优异。In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 6 , in the width direction of the stroller 10 in the straight-running state, the distance S2 between the pair of rear wheels 66 is larger than the width W51 of the first fixed body 51 . In addition, in the stroller 10 in the straight-running state, the distance S2 in the width direction of the pair of rear wheels 66 is larger than the width W53 of the first rotating body base 53 of the first rotating body 52 in the width direction, and is larger than the width W53 of the first rotating body 52 in the width direction. The width W54 of the first rotating body holder 54 of the one rotating body 52 in the width direction is large. According to such an example, the handle 40 can be placed in the first position (the position of the handle 40 shown in FIG. 2 ), which is the rear push position, while being excellent in operability, and the handle 40 can be placed in the first position, which is the facing push position. In the case of the two positions (position of the handle 40 shown in FIG. 3 ), the walking stability is more excellent.

在以上说明的一个实施方式中,婴儿车10具有:主体框架12,其具有前腿14和后腿16;把手40,其以能够在第一位置与第二位置之间摆动的方式与主体框架12连接;第一脚轮50,其安装于前腿14;以及第二脚轮60,其安装于后腿16。第一脚轮50具有:第一固定体51,其固定于前腿14;第一旋转体52,其以能够以第一脚轮轴线C1为中心旋转的方式支承于第一固定体51;以及单个前轮56,其以能够旋转的方式支承于第一旋转体52。第二脚轮60具有:第二固定体61,其固定于后腿16;第二旋转体62,其以能够以第二脚轮轴线C2为中心旋转的方式支承于第二固定体61;以及一对后轮66,它们以能够旋转的方式支承于第二旋转体62。而且,在把手40处于第二位置的情况下,第一旋转体52相对于第一固定体51的旋转被限制,在把手40处于第一位置的情况下,第二旋转体62相对于第二固定体61的旋转被限制。In one embodiment described above, the stroller 10 has: a main body frame 12 having front legs 14 and rear legs 16; and a handle 40 swingably connected to the main body frame between a first position and a second position 12 connection; a first caster 50, which is mounted on the front leg 14; and a second caster 60, which is mounted on the rear leg 16. The first caster 50 has: a first fixed body 51 fixed to the front leg 14; a first rotating body 52 supported by the first fixed body 51 so as to be rotatable about the first caster axis C1; and a single front The wheel 56 is rotatably supported by the first rotating body 52 . The second caster 60 includes: a second fixed body 61 fixed to the rear leg 16; a second rotating body 62 supported by the second fixed body 61 so as to be rotatable about the second caster axis C2; and a pair of The rear wheels 66 are rotatably supported by the second rotating body 62 . Furthermore, when the handle 40 is at the second position, the rotation of the first rotating body 52 relative to the first fixed body 51 is restricted, and when the handle 40 is at the first position, the second rotating body 62 is relative to the second rotating body 62 . The rotation of the fixed body 61 is restricted.

根据该一个实施方式,通过使把手40处于第二位置,第二脚轮60作为位于移动方向前方的脚轮发挥功能,从而能够提高婴儿车10的行走稳定性。另一方面,通过使把手40处于第一位置,第一脚轮50作为位于移动方向前方的脚轮发挥功能,从而能够改善婴儿车10的操纵性。即,根据能够摆动的把手40的配置,能够改变婴儿车10的特性。According to this one embodiment, by setting the handle 40 in the second position, the second caster 60 functions as a caster positioned forward in the moving direction, and thus the walking stability of the stroller 10 can be improved. On the other hand, by setting the handle 40 at the first position, the first caster 50 functions as a caster positioned forward in the moving direction, and the operability of the stroller 10 can be improved. That is, the characteristics of the stroller 10 can be changed according to the arrangement of the swingable handle 40 .

另外,在图6所示的例子中,在直行状态的婴儿车10的宽度方向上,后轮66的宽度W2比前轮56的宽度W1窄。根据这样的例子,能够维持将把手40配置于第二位置的状态下的行走稳定性,并且维持将把手40配置于第一位置的状态下的操纵性,而且能够改善将把手40配置于第二位置的状态下的操纵性,并且改善将把手40配置于第一位置的状态下的行走稳定性。In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 6, the width W2 of the rear wheel 66 is narrower than the width W1 of the front wheel 56 in the width direction of the stroller 10 in a straight state. According to such an example, it is possible to maintain the walking stability in the state in which the handle 40 is disposed at the second position, maintain the operability in the state in which the handle 40 is disposed in the first position, and improve the disposition of the handle 40 in the second position. The maneuverability in the state of the position is improved, and the walking stability in the state in which the handle 40 is arranged in the first position is improved.

而且,在图示的婴儿车10中,在宽度方向上,第一脚轮50的前轮56与第一固定体51的位置重叠。而且,第一脚轮50的前轮56在宽度方向上与第一脚轮轴线C1重叠。如图2所示,在这样的婴儿车10中,确认到:通过使第一脚轮50的第一旋转体52的第一对置面SS1的高度H1变高,在将把手40配置于第一位置的状态下,更容易使第一旋转体52相对于第一固定体51以脚轮轴线C1为中心旋转。即,通过使第一对置面SS1的高度H1变高,能够进一步改善将把手40配置于第一位置的状态下的操纵性。Moreover, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the front wheel 56 of the first caster 50 overlaps the position of the first fixed body 51 in the width direction. Furthermore, the front wheel 56 of the first caster 50 overlaps the first caster axis C1 in the width direction. As shown in FIG. 2 , in such a stroller 10, it was confirmed that by increasing the height H1 of the first opposing surface SS1 of the first rotating body 52 of the first caster 50, the handle 40 was disposed on the first In the state of the position, it is easier to rotate the first rotating body 52 about the caster axis C1 with respect to the first fixed body 51 . That is, by making the height H1 of the 1st opposing surface SS1 high, the operability in the state arrange|positioned at the 1st position of the handle|steering-wheel 40 can be improved further.

另一方面,在图示的婴儿车10中,第二脚轮60的后轮66位于从第二固定体61在宽度方向上错开的位置。因此,第二脚轮60的后轮66从第二脚轮轴线C2在宽度方向上错开。如图2所示,在这样的婴儿车10中,确认到:通过使第二脚轮60的第二旋转体62的第二对置面SS2的高度H2变低,在将把手40配置于第二位置的状态下,能够有效地抑制第二固定体61相对于第二旋转体62以脚轮轴线C1为中心进行不希望的旋转。即,通过使第二对置面SS2的高度H2变低,能够进一步改善将把手40配置于第二位置的状态下的行走稳定性。On the other hand, in the stroller 10 shown in the figure, the rear wheel 66 of the second caster 60 is located at a position shifted in the width direction from the second fixed body 61 . Therefore, the rear wheel 66 of the second caster 60 is shifted in the width direction from the second caster axis C2. As shown in FIG. 2 , in such a stroller 10, it was confirmed that the handle 40 was disposed on the second side by reducing the height H2 of the second opposing surface SS2 of the second rotating body 62 of the second caster 60. Undesired rotation of the second fixed body 61 with respect to the second rotating body 62 about the caster axis C1 can be effectively suppressed in the state of the position. That is, by reducing the height H2 of the second opposing surface SS2, it is possible to further improve the walking stability in a state where the handle 40 is arranged at the second position.

而且,在图示的例子中,第一对置面SS1的高度H1比第二对置面S2的高度H2高。第一对置面SS1的高度H1为前轮56的直径D1以上。第一对置面SS1的高度H1为后轮66的直径D2以上。根据这样的结构,能够使把手40配置于第一位置的状态下的操纵性更优异。Furthermore, in the example shown in the figure, the height H1 of the first opposing surface SS1 is higher than the height H2 of the second opposing surface S2. The height H1 of the first opposing surface SS1 is equal to or greater than the diameter D1 of the front wheel 56 . The height H1 of the first opposing surface SS1 is equal to or greater than the diameter D2 of the rear wheel 66 . According to such a structure, the operability in the state where the handle|steering-wheel 40 is arrange|positioned at the 1st position can be made more excellent.

同样地,在图示的例子中,第一对置面SS1的高度H1比第二对置面S2的高度H2高。第二对置面SS2的高度H2小于前轮56的直径D1。第二对置面SS1的高度H2小于后轮66的直径D2。根据这样的结构,能够使把手40配置于第二位置的状态下的行走稳定性更优异。Similarly, in the example shown in the figure, the height H1 of the first opposing surface SS1 is higher than the height H2 of the second opposing surface S2. The height H2 of the second opposing surface SS2 is smaller than the diameter D1 of the front wheel 56 . The height H2 of the second opposing surface SS1 is smaller than the diameter D2 of the rear wheel 66 . According to such a structure, the walking stability in the state where the handle|steering-wheel 40 is arrange|positioned at the 2nd position can be made more excellent.

参照图示的具体例对一个实施方式进行了说明,但图示的具体例并不意图限定一个实施方式。上述的一个实施方式能够以其他各种具体例进行实施,并能够在不脱离其主旨的范围内进行各种省略、替换、变更、追加等。例如,在上述具体例中,仅在把手40配置于第一位置的情况下,婴儿车10能够从展开状态向折叠状态开始折叠动作,但并不限于此。例如,可以是仅在把手40配置于第二位置的情况下,婴儿车10能够开始折叠动作,或者无论把手40配置于第一位置还是第二位置,婴儿车10都能够开始折叠动作。One embodiment has been described with reference to the illustrated specific example, but the illustrated specific example is not intended to limit one embodiment. The above-described one embodiment can be implemented in other various specific examples, and various omissions, substitutions, changes, additions, and the like can be made without departing from the gist. For example, in the above-described specific example, only when the handle 40 is arranged at the first position, the stroller 10 can start the folding operation from the unfolded state to the folded state, but it is not limited to this. For example, the stroller 10 may start the folding operation only when the handle 40 is arranged at the second position, or the stroller 10 may start the folding operation regardless of whether the handle 40 is arranged at the first position or the second position.

Claims (10)

1.一种婴儿车,其具备:1. A stroller comprising: 主体框架,其具有前腿和后腿;a body frame having front and rear legs; 把手,其以能够在第一位置与第二位置之间摆动的方式与所述主体框架连接;a handle connected to the body frame in a swingable manner between a first position and a second position; 第一脚轮,其具有固定于所述前腿的第一固定体、以能够以第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式支承于所述第一固定体的第一旋转体以及以能够旋转的方式支承于所述第一旋转体的单个前轮;以及A first caster including a first fixed body fixed to the front leg, a first rotating body supported on the first fixed body rotatably about the first caster axis, and rotatably supported a single front wheel on the first rotating body; and 第二脚轮,其具有固定于所述后腿的第二固定体、以能够以第二脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式支承于所述第二固定体的第二旋转体以及以能够旋转的方式支承于所述第二旋转体的一对后轮,A second caster having a second fixed body fixed to the rear leg, a second rotating body supported by the second fixed body rotatably about the second caster axis, and rotatably supported on a pair of rear wheels of the second rotating body, 在所述把手处于所述第二位置的情况下,所述第一旋转体相对于所述第一固定体的旋转被限制,所述第二旋转体相对于所述第二固定体的旋转被允许,在所述把手处于所述第一位置的情况下,所述第二旋转体相对于所述第二固定体的旋转被限制,所述第一旋转体相对于所述第一固定体的旋转被允许,When the handle is in the second position, the rotation of the first rotating body relative to the first fixed body is restricted, and the rotation of the second rotating body relative to the second fixed body is restricted Allowing, when the handle is in the first position, the rotation of the second rotating body relative to the second fixed body is restricted, and the rotation of the first rotating body relative to the first fixed body rotation is allowed, 所述前轮的直径比所述后轮的直径小。The diameter of the front wheel is smaller than the diameter of the rear wheel. 2.一种婴儿车,其具备:2. A stroller comprising: 主体框架,其具有前腿和后腿;a body frame having front and rear legs; 把手,其以能够在第一位置与第二位置之间摆动的方式与所述主体框架连接;a handle connected to the body frame in a swingable manner between a first position and a second position; 第一脚轮,其具有固定于所述前腿的第一固定体、以能够以第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式支承于所述第一固定体的第一旋转体以及以能够旋转的方式支承于所述第一旋转体的单个前轮;以及A first caster including a first fixed body fixed to the front leg, a first rotating body supported on the first fixed body rotatably about the first caster axis, and rotatably supported a single front wheel on the first rotating body; and 第二脚轮,其具有固定于所述后腿的第二固定体、以能够以第二脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式支承于所述第二固定体的第二旋转体以及以能够旋转的方式支承于所述第二旋转体的一对后轮,A second caster having a second fixed body fixed to the rear leg, a second rotating body supported by the second fixed body rotatably about the second caster axis, and rotatably supported on a pair of rear wheels of the second rotating body, 在所述把手处于所述第二位置的情况下,所述第一旋转体相对于所述第一固定体的旋转被限制,所述第二旋转体相对于所述第二固定体的旋转被允许,在所述把手处于所述第一位置的情况下,所述第二旋转体相对于所述第二固定体的旋转被限制,所述第一旋转体相对于所述第一固定体的旋转被允许,When the handle is in the second position, the rotation of the first rotating body relative to the first fixed body is restricted, and the rotation of the second rotating body relative to the second fixed body is restricted Allowing, when the handle is in the first position, the rotation of the second rotating body relative to the second fixed body is restricted, and the rotation of the first rotating body relative to the first fixed body rotation is allowed, 所述后轮的宽度比所述前轮的宽度窄。The width of the rear wheel is narrower than the width of the front wheel. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,3. The stroller according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述第一旋转体具有:第一旋转体基座,其以能够以所述第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转的方式与所述第一固定体连接;以及第一旋转体保持架,其与所述第一旋转体基座连接,并经由车轴将所述前轮支承为能够旋转,The first rotating body has: a first rotating body base connected to the first fixed body so as to be rotatable around the first caster axis; and a first rotating body holder connected to the first rotating body. the first rotating body base is connected, and the front wheel is rotatably supported via an axle, 所述第一旋转体基座包含从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body base includes a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below, 在宽度方向上,所述第一对置面的宽度比所述第一旋转体保持架的宽度小,并且所述第一对置面位于所述第一旋转体保持架所在的范围内。In the width direction, the width of the first opposing surface is smaller than the width of the first rotating body holder, and the first opposing surface is located within the range where the first rotating body holder is located. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,4. The stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述第一旋转体具有从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body has a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below, 所述第二旋转体具有从下方与所述第二固定体面对的第二对置面,The second rotating body has a second opposing surface facing the second fixed body from below, 所述第一对置面的高度比所述第二对置面的高度高。The height of the first opposing surface is higher than the height of the second opposing surface. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,5. The stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述第一旋转体具有从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body has a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below, 所述第一对置面的高度为所述前轮的直径以上。The height of the first opposing surface is equal to or greater than the diameter of the front wheel. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,6. The stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述第一旋转体具有从下方与所述第一固定体面对的第一对置面,The first rotating body has a first opposing surface facing the first fixed body from below, 所述第一对置面的高度为所述后轮的直径以上。The height of the first opposing surface is equal to or greater than the diameter of the rear wheel. 7.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,7. The stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述第二旋转体具有从下方与所述第二固定体面对的第二对置面,The second rotating body has a second opposing surface facing the second fixed body from below, 所述第二对置面的高度小于所述前轮的直径。The height of the second opposing surface is smaller than the diameter of the front wheel. 8.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,8. The stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein, 所述第二旋转体具有从下方与所述第二固定体面对的第二对置面,The second rotating body has a second opposing surface facing the second fixed body from below, 所述第二对置面的高度小于所述后轮的直径。The height of the second opposing surface is smaller than the diameter of the rear wheel. 9.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,9. The stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein: 在所述把手处于所述第一位置的情况下,所述第一旋转体能够相对于所述第一固定体以所述第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转,并且所述第二旋转体不能相对于所述第二固定体以所述第二脚轮轴线为中心旋转。When the handle is in the first position, the first rotating body can rotate relative to the first fixed body around the first caster axis, and the second rotating body cannot rotate relative to the first caster axis. The second fixed body rotates around the second caster axis. 10.根据权利要求1或2所述的婴儿车,其中,10. The stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein, 在所述把手处于所述第二位置的情况下,所述第一旋转体不能相对于所述第一固定体以所述第一脚轮轴线为中心旋转,并且所述第二旋转体能够相对于所述第二固定体以所述第二脚轮轴线为中心旋转。When the handle is in the second position, the first rotating body cannot rotate relative to the first fixed body around the first caster axis, and the second rotating body can rotate relative to the first caster axis. The second fixed body rotates around the second caster axis.
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