CN112962825A - Assembled heat preservation environmental protection wall structure and building thereof - Google Patents
Assembled heat preservation environmental protection wall structure and building thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112962825A CN112962825A CN202110188142.5A CN202110188142A CN112962825A CN 112962825 A CN112962825 A CN 112962825A CN 202110188142 A CN202110188142 A CN 202110188142A CN 112962825 A CN112962825 A CN 112962825A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure which comprises a wall body frame, wherein two sides of the outer part of the wall body frame are respectively provided with a groove and a convex block matched with the groove, and the widths of the convex block and the groove are not less than the width of a prefabricated vertical frame in the wall body frame; the inner side of the wall body frame is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the inner side of the heat insulation layer and the inner side of the outer wall plate located on the wall body frame are respectively provided with a buffer layer; the invention also provides the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly building, which improves the stability of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly building, has good heat-preservation effect and is green and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall structure and a building thereof.
Background
The prefabricated assembly type building system of industrial production is extensively promoted in the building industry at present to improve building industrialization technology integration level, promote the efficiency of construction of building.
However, the prefabricated building has a complex structure, and the assembly building industry has higher requirements on stability and firmness of the prefabricated building, so that the requirements of the prefabricated building on the actual environment are higher at present, the prefabricated wall structure cannot be applied to the complex actual environment sometimes, and the prefabricated wall structure is applied to a certain extent at present. In addition, most of the existing assembled wall structures have high requirements on construction technology, the construction process is complicated, the construction efficiency is low, the cost is high, the heat insulation effect is not satisfactory, and further improvement and innovation are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to solve a series of problems of complex structure, poor heat insulation effect, low assembly efficiency, limited application range and the like of the existing prefabricated building and provides an assembled heat-insulation environment-friendly wall structure. The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall structure comprises two prefabricated cross beams arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames arranged in parallel, wherein the two prefabricated cross beams are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames respectively to form a rectangular wall frame, a groove is formed in one side surface outside the wall frame, a convex block is arranged on the other side surface outside the wall frame and matched with the groove, the width of the convex block and the width of the groove are not smaller than that of the prefabricated vertical frames, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed in two sides of the groove and used for inserting bolts to fix the convex block; the inside fixed establishment that is equipped with of wall body frame, just fixed establishment's width is less than the width of prefabricated crossbeam and prefabricated perpendicular frame, wallboard in wall body frame's medial surface detachably connects, wall panel is connected to wall body frame's lateral surface detachably, form the packing chamber between interior wallboard and the wall panel for water cement, the inboard that interior wallboard is located wall body frame is equipped with the heat preservation, the inboard that heat preservation inboard and wall panel are located wall body frame is equipped with the buffer layer respectively.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism is a cross structure formed by a horizontal fixing strip and a vertical fixing strip, the left side and the right side of the horizontal fixing strip are fixed with the left side and the right side inside the wall body frame through fixing pieces respectively, the top and the bottom of the vertical fixing strip are connected with the prefabricated cross beams at the top and the bottom through screws respectively, and the crossed right angle of the horizontal fixing strip and the vertical fixing strip is also fixed through fixing pieces.
Preferably, the fixing piece is one of L-shaped steel or angle steel.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism is an X fixing component, two upper end surfaces of the X fixing component are fixed to the prefabricated beam above through screws, and two lower end surfaces of the X fixing component are fixed to the prefabricated beam below through screws.
Preferably, an opening frame is arranged in the wall body frame, the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing short plates, one ends of the fixing short plates are fixed on the inner side face of the wall body frame, and the other ends of the fixing short plates are fixed on the opening frame.
Preferably, the opening frame is one of rectangular, circular or fan-shaped.
Preferably, the prefabricated vertical frame comprises a first fixing column which is of a rectangular structure, the height and the width of the first fixing column are equal to those of the prefabricated vertical frame, and grooves or convex blocks are respectively arranged on two adjacent side faces of the first fixing column.
Preferably, the prefabricated vertical frame comprises a second fixing column which is of a rectangular structure, the height and the width of the second fixing column are equal to those of the prefabricated vertical frame, and grooves or convex blocks are respectively arranged on three side surfaces of the second fixing column.
Preferably, the prefabricated vertical frame comprises a third fixing column which is of a rectangular structure, the height and the width of the third fixing column are equal to those of the prefabricated vertical frame, and grooves or convex blocks are respectively arranged on four side surfaces of the third fixing column.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention also provides an assembly type heat-insulation environment-friendly building which comprises the assembly type heat-insulation environment-friendly wall structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the assembly type heat-insulation environment-friendly wall structure, the heat-insulation layer is arranged between the inner wall body and the outer wall body, so that heat insulation can be better performed, and the service life of the heat-insulation layer can be prolonged; the filling cavity is formed, so that field irrigation is carried out in a certain closed space, raw material waste in the irrigation process can be prevented, damage of slurry splashing to the surrounding environment in the irrigation process can be reduced, all the parts are detachably assembled, the device can be recycled for many times, and the device is environment-friendly and has practical significance; through setting up recess, lug, fixed orifices, fixed establishment and being used for watering the packing chamber of cement, both improved each wall connection's stability, also improved each inside intensity of wall body to the stability of assembled heat preservation environmental protection building has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the wall frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 6 of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-prefabricated beam, 2-prefabricated vertical frame, 3-groove, 4-bump, 5-fixing hole, 6-fixing mechanism, 601-horizontal fixing strip, 602-vertical fixing strip, 603-fixing piece, 604-X fixing component, 605-fixing short plate, 7-screw, 8-inner wallboard, 9-outer wallboard, 10-heat insulation layer, 11-buffer layer, 12-filler cavity, 13-opening frame, 14-first fixing column, 15-second fixing column, 16-third fixing column and 17-wall framework.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wall frame according to the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment 1 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure according to the present invention includes two prefabricated beams 1 arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames 2 arranged in parallel, the two prefabricated beams 1 are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames 2 respectively to form a rectangular wall frame 17, a groove 3 is provided on one side surface of the exterior of the wall frame 17, a protrusion 4 matched with the groove 3 is provided on the other side surface, the widths of the protrusion 4 and the groove 3 are greater than the widths of the prefabricated vertical frames 2, a plurality of fixing holes 5 are provided on both sides of the groove 3 for inserting bolts to fix the protrusion, so as to improve the stability of the assembled heat-insulating environmental; the inside of the wall body frame 17 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is improved, the width of the fixing mechanism 6 is smaller than the width of the prefabricated beam 1 and the prefabricated vertical frame 2, a certain space is provided for a filling cavity, the inner side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an inner wall plate 8, the outer side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an outer wall plate 9, as the width of the convex block and the width of the groove are larger than the width of the prefabricated vertical frame, after the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are connected, the outer surfaces of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate can be aligned with the outer surfaces of the convex block and the groove, a filling cavity 12 is formed between the inner wall plate 8 and the outer wall plate 9 and is used for pouring cement, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is further improved, the inner, the setting of buffer layer can be alleviated the extrusion of pouring cement to interior wallboard and exterior wallboard, prevents the spalling of interior wallboard and exterior wallboard. In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 6 is a cross-shaped structure formed by a horizontal fixing strip 601 and a vertical fixing strip 602, the left side and the right side of the horizontal fixing strip 601 are respectively fixed with the left side and the right side inside the wall frame 17 through fixing pieces 603, the top and the bottom of the vertical fixing strip 602 are respectively connected with the prefabricated cross beam 1 at the top and the bottom through screws 7, a right angle at the intersection of the horizontal fixing strip 601 and the vertical fixing strip 602 is also fixed through fixing pieces 603, and the fixing pieces 603 are any one of L-shaped steel or angle steel. The grooves on the two sides of the wall frame are matched with the bumps and are further fixed through the fixing holes, so that the straight-line-shaped assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall structure is obtained.
Specific example 2
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wall frame according to the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment 2 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure according to the present invention includes two prefabricated beams 1 arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames 2 arranged in parallel, the two prefabricated beams 1 are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames 2 respectively to form a rectangular wall frame 17, a groove 3 is provided on one side surface of the exterior of the wall frame 17, a protrusion 4 matched with the groove 3 is provided on the other side surface, the width of the protrusion 4 and the width of the groove 3 are greater than the width of the prefabricated vertical frames 2, a plurality of fixing holes 5 are provided on both sides of the groove 3 for inserting bolts to fix the protrusion, so as to improve the stability of the assembled heat-; the inside of the wall body frame 17 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is improved, the width of the fixing mechanism 6 is smaller than the width of the prefabricated beam 1 and the prefabricated vertical frame 2, a certain space is provided for a filling cavity, the inner side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an inner wall plate 8, the outer side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an outer wall plate 9, as the width of the convex block and the width of the groove are larger than the width of the prefabricated vertical frame, after the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are connected, the outer surfaces of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate can be aligned with the outer surfaces of the convex block and the groove, a filling cavity 12 is formed between the inner wall plate 8 and the outer wall plate 9 and is used for pouring cement, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is further improved, the inner, the setting of buffer layer can be alleviated the extrusion of pouring cement to interior wallboard and exterior wallboard, prevents the spalling of interior wallboard and exterior wallboard. In the present embodiment, the fixing mechanism 6 is an X fixing member 604, and both upper end surfaces thereof are fixed to the upper precast beam 1 by screws 7, and both lower end surfaces thereof are fixed to the lower precast beam 1 by screws 7. The grooves on the two sides of the wall frame are matched with the bumps and are further fixed through the fixing holes, so that the straight-line-shaped assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall structure is obtained.
Specific example 3
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wall frame according to the present invention, fig. 4 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment 3 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure according to the present invention includes two prefabricated beams 1 arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames 2 arranged in parallel, the two prefabricated beams 1 are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames 2 respectively to form a rectangular wall frame 17, a groove 3 is provided on one side surface of the exterior of the wall frame 17, a protrusion 4 matched with the groove 3 is provided on the other side surface, the width of the protrusion 4 and the width of the groove 3 are greater than the width of the prefabricated vertical frames 2, a plurality of fixing holes 5 are provided on both sides of the groove 3 for inserting bolts to fix the protrusion, so as to improve the stability of the assembled heat-; the inside of the wall body frame 17 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is improved, the width of the fixing mechanism 6 is smaller than the width of the prefabricated beam 1 and the prefabricated vertical frame 2, a certain space is provided for a filling cavity, the inner side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an inner wall plate 8, the outer side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an outer wall plate 9, as the width of the convex block and the width of the groove are larger than the width of the prefabricated vertical frame, after the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are connected, the outer surfaces of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate can be aligned with the outer surfaces of the convex block and the groove, a filling cavity 12 is formed between the inner wall plate 8 and the outer wall plate 9 and is used for pouring cement, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is further improved, the inner, the setting of buffer layer can be alleviated the extrusion of pouring cement to interior wallboard and exterior wallboard, prevents the spalling of interior wallboard and exterior wallboard. In this embodiment, a rectangular, circular or fan-shaped opening frame 13 is provided in the wall frame 17, the fixing mechanism 6 includes 8 fixing short plates 605, the left side and the right side respectively fix 3 fixing short plates 605, the upper side and the lower side respectively fix 1 fixing short plate 605, and one end of each fixing short plate 605 is fixed on the inner side of the wall frame 17, and the other end is fixed on the opening frame 13. Through the recess and the lug phase-match with wall body frame both sides to further fix through the fixed orifices, obtain a plurality of assembled heat preservation environmental protection wall structure of square type, and can install window, door or other parts in the frame of opening.
Specific example 4
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wall frame according to the present invention, fig. 5 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment 4 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure according to the present invention includes two prefabricated beams 1 arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames 2 arranged in parallel, the two prefabricated beams 1 are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames 2 respectively to form a rectangular wall frame 17, a groove 3 is arranged on one side surface of the exterior of the wall frame 17, a protrusion 4 matched with the groove 3 is arranged on the other side surface, widths of the protrusion 4 and the groove 3 are greater than widths of the prefabricated vertical frames 2, a plurality of fixing holes 5 are arranged on two sides of the groove 3 for inserting bolts to fix the protrusion, so as to improve stability of connection of the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly; the inside of the wall body frame 17 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is improved, the width of the fixing mechanism 6 is smaller than the width of the prefabricated beam 1 and the prefabricated vertical frame 2, a certain space is provided for a filling cavity, the inner side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an inner wall plate 8, the outer side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an outer wall plate 9, as the width of the convex block and the width of the groove are larger than the width of the prefabricated vertical frame, after the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are connected, the outer surfaces of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate can be aligned with the outer surfaces of the convex block and the groove, a filling cavity 12 is formed between the inner wall plate 8 and the outer wall plate 9 and is used for pouring cement, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is further improved, the inner, the setting of buffer layer can be alleviated the extrusion of pouring cement to interior wallboard and exterior wallboard, prevents the spalling of interior wallboard and exterior wallboard. In this embodiment, the first fixing column 14 is further included, the first fixing column 14 is a rectangular structure, the height of the first fixing column 14 is equal to the height and the width of the prefabricated vertical frame 2, and the two adjacent side surfaces of the first fixing column 14 are respectively provided with a groove 3 and a bump 4. The grooves and the convex blocks on the two sides of the wall body frame are matched with the convex blocks and the grooves on the first fixing columns, and the wall body frame is further fixed through the fixing holes, so that the L-shaped assembly type heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is obtained.
Specific example 5
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wall frame according to the present invention, fig. 6 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment 5 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure according to the present invention includes two prefabricated beams 1 arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames 2 arranged in parallel, the two prefabricated beams 1 are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames 2 respectively to form a rectangular wall frame 17, a groove 3 is provided on one side surface of the exterior of the wall frame 17, a protrusion 4 matched with the groove 3 is provided on the other side surface, the widths of the protrusion 4 and the groove 3 are greater than the widths of the prefabricated vertical frames 2, a plurality of fixing holes 5 are provided on both sides of the groove 3 for inserting bolts to fix the protrusion, so as to improve the stability of the assembled heat-insulating environmental-; the inside of the wall body frame 17 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is improved, the width of the fixing mechanism 6 is smaller than the width of the prefabricated beam 1 and the prefabricated vertical frame 2, a certain space is provided for a filling cavity, the inner side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an inner wall plate 8, the outer side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an outer wall plate 9, as the width of the convex block and the width of the groove are larger than the width of the prefabricated vertical frame, after the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are connected, the outer surfaces of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate can be aligned with the outer surfaces of the convex block and the groove, a filling cavity 12 is formed between the inner wall plate 8 and the outer wall plate 9 and is used for pouring cement, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is further improved, the inner, the setting of buffer layer can be alleviated the extrusion of pouring cement to interior wallboard and exterior wallboard, prevents the spalling of interior wallboard and exterior wallboard. In this embodiment, the second fixing column 15 is further included, the second fixing column 15 is a rectangular structure, the height of the second fixing column 15 is equal to the height and the width of the prefabricated vertical frame 2, and the three side surfaces of the second fixing column 15 are respectively provided with a groove 3 and a bump 4. The grooves and the convex blocks on the two sides of the wall body frame are matched with the convex blocks and the grooves on the second fixing columns, and the T-shaped assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is obtained by further fixing through the fixing holes.
Specific example 6
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wall frame according to the present invention, fig. 7 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment 6 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure according to the present invention includes two prefabricated beams 1 arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames 2 arranged in parallel, the two prefabricated beams 1 are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames 2 respectively to form a rectangular wall frame 17, a groove 3 is arranged on one side surface of the exterior of the wall frame 17, a protrusion 4 matched with the groove 3 is arranged on the other side surface, widths of the protrusion 4 and the groove 3 are greater than widths of the prefabricated vertical frames 2, a plurality of fixing holes 5 are arranged on two sides of the groove 3 for inserting bolts to fix the protrusion, so as to improve stability of connection of the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly; the inside of the wall body frame 17 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is improved, the width of the fixing mechanism 6 is smaller than the width of the prefabricated beam 1 and the prefabricated vertical frame 2, a certain space is provided for a filling cavity, the inner side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an inner wall plate 8, the outer side surface of the wall body frame 17 is detachably connected with an outer wall plate 9, as the width of the convex block and the width of the groove are larger than the width of the prefabricated vertical frame, after the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are connected, the outer surfaces of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate can be aligned with the outer surfaces of the convex block and the groove, a filling cavity 12 is formed between the inner wall plate 8 and the outer wall plate 9 and is used for pouring cement, the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is further improved, the inner, the setting of buffer layer can be alleviated the extrusion of pouring cement to interior wallboard and exterior wallboard, prevents the spalling of interior wallboard and exterior wallboard. In this embodiment, the third fixing column 16 is further included, the third fixing column 16 is a rectangular structure, the height of the third fixing column 16 is equal to the height and the width of the prefabricated vertical frame 2, and four side surfaces of the third fixing column 16 are respectively provided with a groove 3 and a bump 4. The grooves and the convex blocks on the two sides of the wall body frame are matched with the convex blocks and the grooves on the third fixing columns, and the wall body frame is further fixed through the fixing holes, so that the cross-shaped assembly type heat-preservation environment-friendly wall body structure is obtained.
Specific example 7
An assembled heat preservation environmental protection building, includes foretell assembled heat preservation environmental protection wall structure.
In the practical application process, firstly, a prefabricated cross beam, a prefabricated vertical frame, a fixing mechanism, an inner wallboard with a heat-insulating layer and a buffer layer, an outer wallboard with a buffer layer, a first fixed column, a second fixed column and a third fixed column are processed in advance through a factory, and grooves or lugs are respectively integrally formed on the side edges of the prefabricated vertical frame; then in the assembling process, fixing the two prefabricated vertical frames and the prefabricated cross beam below the two prefabricated vertical frames to reserve the prefabricated cross beam above the prefabricated cross beams to form a semi-formed rectangular wall frame, and fixing a fixing mechanism at the bottom in the wall frame to improve the strength inside the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall structure; then, the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are respectively fixed on the inner side and the outer side in the wall frame, and because the width of the lug and the groove is larger than that of the prefabricated vertical frame, after the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are connected, the outer surfaces of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate can be aligned with the outer surfaces of the lug and the groove, and cement is poured into a filling cavity between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate, so that the internal strength of the assembled heat-preservation environment-friendly wall structure is further improved, field pouring is carried out in a certain closed space, the waste of raw materials in the pouring process can be prevented, and the damage of splashing to the surrounding environment in the pouring process can be reduced; then, after pouring is finished, assembling the prefabricated beam on the upper side, fixing the top end of the fixing mechanism, and cleaning and beautifying the surface of the outer part of the wall structure to obtain a single assembly type heat-preservation environment-friendly wall structure unit; and finally, selecting a first fixing column/a second fixing column/a third fixing column/an unnecessary fixing column as required, fixing the lug and the groove to obtain an L-shaped/T-shaped/cross-shaped/straight-shaped assembly type heat-insulation environment-friendly wall structure, and completing the assembly process so as to build the assembly type heat-insulation environment-friendly building in the next step.
In summary, it can be seen from the above embodiments of the present invention that, in the fabricated heat-insulating environment-friendly wall structure of the present invention, the heat-insulating layer is disposed between the inner wall and the outer wall, so that heat insulation can be performed better, and the service life of the heat-insulating layer can be prolonged; the filling cavity is formed, so that field irrigation is carried out in a certain closed space, raw material waste in the irrigation process can be prevented, damage of slurry splashing to the surrounding environment in the irrigation process can be reduced, all the parts are detachably assembled, the device can be recycled for many times, and the device is environment-friendly and has practical significance; through setting up recess, lug, fixed orifices, fixed establishment and being used for watering the packing chamber of cement, both improved each wall connection's stability, also improved each inside intensity of wall body to the stability of assembled heat preservation environmental protection building has been improved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can understand that the changes or modifications within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. Assembled heat preservation environmental protection wall structure, its characterized in that: the wall body frame comprises two prefabricated cross beams (1) arranged in parallel and two prefabricated vertical frames (2) arranged in parallel, wherein the two prefabricated cross beams (1) are detachably connected with the two prefabricated vertical frames (2) respectively to form a rectangular wall body frame (17), a groove (3) is formed in one side surface of the outer portion of the wall body frame (17), a convex block (4) is arranged on the other side surface of the outer portion of the wall body frame (17), the convex block (4) is matched with the groove (3), the width of the convex block (4) and the width of the groove (3) are not smaller than that of the prefabricated vertical frames (2), and a plurality of fixing holes (5) are formed in two sides of the groove (3) and used for inserting bolts to fix the convex block; the utility model discloses a wall body frame, including wall body frame (17), wall body frame (17) inside is equipped with fixed establishment (6), just the width of fixed establishment (6) is less than prefabricated crossbeam (1) and the width of prefabricated perpendicular frame (2), wallboard (8) in the medial surface detachably of wall body frame (17) connects, side fascia (9) are connected to the lateral surface detachably of wall body frame (17), form packing chamber (12) between interior wallboard (8) and side fascia (9) for watering cement, the inboard that interior wallboard (8) are located wall body frame (17) is equipped with heat preservation (10), the inboard that heat preservation (10) inboard and side fascia (9) are located wall body frame (17) is equipped with buffer layer (11) respectively.
2. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixing mechanism (6) are the cross structure that comprises horizontal fixed strip (601) and vertical fixed strip (602), the left side and the right side of horizontal fixed strip (601) are fixed through inside left side and the right side of mounting (603) and wall frame (17) respectively, the top and the bottom of vertical fixed strip (602) are connected with prefabricated crossbeam (1) of top and bottom through screw (7) respectively, just the crossing right angle department of horizontal fixed strip (601) and vertical fixed strip (602) also is fixed through mounting (603).
3. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing piece (603) is one of L-shaped steel or angle steel.
4. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (6) is an X fixing part (604), two upper end faces of the X fixing part (604) are fixed with the prefabricated beam (1) above through screws (7), and two lower end faces of the X fixing part (604) are fixed with the prefabricated beam (1) below through screws (7).
5. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an opening frame (13) is arranged in the wall body frame (17), the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of fixing short plates (605), one ends of the fixing short plates (605) are fixed on the inner side face of the wall body frame (17), and the other ends of the fixing short plates (605) are fixed on the opening frame (13).
6. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the opening frame (13) is one of rectangular, circular or fan-shaped.
7. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated vertical frame comprises a first fixing column (14), wherein the first fixing column (14) is of a rectangular structure, the height and the width of the first fixing column (14) are equal to those of the prefabricated vertical frame (2), and grooves (3) or convex blocks (4) are respectively arranged on two adjacent side faces of the first fixing column (14).
8. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated vertical frame comprises a second fixing column (15), wherein the second fixing column (15) is of a rectangular structure, the height and the width of the second fixing column (15) are equal to those of the prefabricated vertical frame (2), and grooves (3) or lugs (4) are respectively formed in three side faces of the second fixing column (15).
9. The fabricated heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated vertical frame comprises a third fixing column (16), wherein the third fixing column (16) is of a rectangular structure, the height and the width of the third fixing column (16) are equal to those of the prefabricated vertical frame (2), and grooves (3) or convex blocks (4) are respectively arranged on four side faces of the third fixing column (16).
10. The utility model provides an assembled heat preservation environmental protection building which characterized in that: the assembled heat-insulating environmental-friendly wall structure comprising any one of claims 1 to 9.
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