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CN112960304B - Compression storage device based on hospital nursing discarded object - Google Patents

Compression storage device based on hospital nursing discarded object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112960304B
CN112960304B CN202110143044.XA CN202110143044A CN112960304B CN 112960304 B CN112960304 B CN 112960304B CN 202110143044 A CN202110143044 A CN 202110143044A CN 112960304 B CN112960304 B CN 112960304B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
plates
rods
containing box
welded
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202110143044.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112960304A (en
Inventor
侯可娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lei Hong
Li Zhixia
Zhang Zhuo
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110143044.XA priority Critical patent/CN112960304B/en
Publication of CN112960304A publication Critical patent/CN112960304A/en
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Publication of CN112960304B publication Critical patent/CN112960304B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1468Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
    • B65F1/1473Receptacles having wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132Draining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a compression storage device based on hospital nursing waste, relates to the technical field of medical waste storage boxes, and solves the problems that most of the existing storage boxes need to manually peel off and clean waste accumulated on a puncture part, and the operation is troublesome. A compression and storage device based on hospital nursing waste comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box is integrally in a rectangular tubular structure, two cross brace positioning frames are symmetrically welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the upper half part of the storage box, and the two cross brace positioning frames are slidably mounted on the two cross brace positioning frames through spring pushing sleeves; the opening of the outer wall of the right side of the lower half portion of the containing box is rotatably connected with a square cover plate, and four vertical shaft rods are symmetrically welded on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the upper half portion of the containing box. The four rectangular barrier strips can slide along with the four vertical support track strips to shield the four sliding channels, so that plastic wastes are prevented from falling and filling the four sliding channels to cause barrier obstacles to the two sliding plates.

Description

Compression storage device based on hospital nursing discarded object
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical waste storage boxes, in particular to a compression storage device based on hospital nursing waste.
Background
Medical waste refers to waste generated during the course of a patient's activities of diagnosis, treatment, care, etc.; medical waste may contain a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemical substances, even radioactive and damaging substances, and thus is an important risk factor for disease transmission or related public health problems; if deal with improperly, not only can produce the pollution to the environment, still can cause the propagation of disease, and then constitute great threat to masses' health and life safety, and then need a compression storage device based on hospital care discarded object to concentrate the collection to medical waste.
For example, patent No. CN202020318284.X discloses a nursing discarded object storage device, including casing and storage net bucket, storage net bucket is located the inner chamber of casing, the bottom fixedly connected with montant of storage net bucket inner chamber, the top of montant extends to storage net bucket's outside, the top of montant is seted up flutedly, there is the quarter butt at the top of casing inner chamber through bearing swing joint, the bottom of quarter butt extends to the inner chamber of recess, the quarter butt is located the right side of recess inner chamber one end and has seted up the draw-in groove, the screw hole has been seted up at the top on montant right side. The nursing waste storage device solves the problems that the size of an input port of the existing nursing waste storage device is limited, nursing waste is easy to block when being input, and the nursing waste is easy to rot to generate unpleasant gas and pollute the atmosphere to cause disease propagation and seriously harm physical and psychological health of people due to the fact that the storage device is not ventilated and cannot separate and store solid and liquid in the nursing waste for a long time.
Present containing box is when puncturing the waste and draining, mostly need to divide multistep operation to go on, at first push up the puncture part, then the baffle that takes off the puncture part bottom makes and opens the baffle lower hem and implement the plastics waste of accomplishing to pierce through and unload, so loaded down with trivial details operating procedure, it is comparatively inconvenient to use, it is inefficient to accomodate, and above-mentioned operation mostly adopts the operation of exerting oneself by hand, too much occupy both hands and use comparatively difficultly, in addition mostly still need manual waste implementation to string set the accumulation and save on the puncture part to peel off the clearance, the operation is comparatively troublesome, and workman's intensity of labour has been increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a compression and storage device based on hospital nursing waste, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art mostly needs to manually peel off and clean the waste which is strung and collected on a puncture part, the operation is troublesome, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a compression storage device based on hospital nursing waste comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box comprises a cover plate, cross brace positioning frames, vertical support track rods, a vertical shaft rod and a metal filter screen, the storage box is integrally in a rectangular tubular structure, two cross brace positioning frames are symmetrically welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the upper half part of the storage box, two positioning frames are slidably mounted on the two cross brace positioning frames through spring pushing sleeves, four vertical support track rods are symmetrically welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower half part of the storage box, and a driving frame is slidably mounted on the four vertical support track rods through spring pushing sleeves; the opening of the outer wall of the right side of the lower half part of the containing box is rotatably connected with a square cover plate, and four vertical shaft levers are symmetrically welded on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the upper half part of the containing box; two sealing baffles are oppositely and rotatably arranged inside the upper half part of the containing box, and four turntables are symmetrically and rotatably inserted at the top end positions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing box; two cross-brace track shafts are symmetrically welded in the upper half part of the containing box, two sliding plates are symmetrically installed on the two cross-brace track shafts through sliding sleeves, two baffles are symmetrically welded in the upper half part of the containing box, and the two baffles are positioned on the inner sides of the two sliding plates at intervals; a metal filter screen is placed on the supporting support at the bottom side inside the containing box, and liquid in the plastic waste leaks into the cavity temporarily stored at the bottommost part of the containing box through the metal filter screen; the positioning frame comprises L-shaped ejector rods and clamping plates, the positioning frame is integrally formed by welding a main body cross-brace beam rod and a left L-shaped ejector rod and a right L-shaped ejector rod together, and two groups of clamping plates are symmetrically welded on the left end section and the right end section of the main body cross-brace beam rod; the sliding plate comprises vertical supporting rail strips and rectangular blocking strips, five rows of contact pins are supported and welded on the end faces of the inner sides of the two sliding plates, the left side and the right side of the top ends of the two sliding plates are symmetrically welded with the two vertical supporting rail strips, and the rectangular blocking strips are supported and welded on the bottom sections of the four vertical supporting rail strips.
Preferably, the drive square frame includes Z shape actuating lever and rectangular top frame, the left and right sides of drive square frame supports the side lever on the symmetry erects to prop welding four places Z shape actuating lever, and the first section of four places Z shape actuating lever goes up to the left and right sides protrusion support welding has rectangular top frame of four places, and is the symmetry welding in front and back on the interlude of four places Z shape actuating lever and has horizontal quarter butt of four places, and this horizontal quarter butt of four places corresponds and vertical axostylus axostyle cover sliding fit of four places.
Preferably, the top ends of the two baffles are obliquely welded and supported with a shielding plate, the left end and the right end of the two shielding plates are symmetrically welded with two triangular blocking plates, and the two oblique shielding plates and the tail ends of the two triangular blocking plates are correspondingly welded and fixed with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the containing box.
Preferably, five rows of jacks are formed in the two baffles at equal intervals in a penetrating mode, five rows of jacks on the two sliding plates are opposite to the five rows of jacks horizontally in the front-back direction, sliding channels are maintained between the inclined shielding plates at the top ends of the two baffles and the left and right inner walls of the containing box at intervals, and the four rectangular blocking strips are covered on the four channels in a sliding mode and are in sliding fit with the front and back inner walls of the containing box in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the tail ends of the rotating shafts of the four rotating discs are sleeved with a gear, and the outer circles of the circumferences of the four rotating discs are respectively provided with a deflector rod in a supporting and welding mode, and the deflector rods in the four positions are correspondingly matched with the vertical support rail strips in a sliding and inserting mode.
Preferably, the baffle includes drive gear, and two symmetrical covers are equipped with two drive gears on the bulge section of both ends about the baffle pivot of sealing, and these two drive gears all are connected with the pivot transmission of two baffles through interior ratchet, and two equal symmetrical welding in both ends has two pendulum rods about the baffle pivot of sealing, and it has a extension spring to all rotate to hang between the lateral wall about this pendulum rod and containing box.
Preferably, a row of tooth sheets are arranged on the L-shaped bent section at the topmost end of the Z-shaped driving rod and the middle section of the Z-shaped driving rod, wherein the four rows of tooth sheets at the topmost end are correspondingly in meshed transmission with gears on the rotating shafts of the four turntables, the four rows of tooth sheets in the middle slide down and are in meshed transmission with the four driving gears, and the bottom sections of the four long top frames are downwards protruded and arranged below the four rows of tooth sheets in the middle.
Preferably, the bottom of the four long strip top frames is provided with inclined cut angles, the head end sections of the four L-shaped ejector rods are of a beveling structure, the four long strip top frames slide downwards to be correspondingly contacted with the inclined surfaces of the four L-shaped ejector rods in a top sliding mode, and the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are correspondingly matched with the two driving gear cards in a clamping mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through power transmission of the driving frame, one-time linkage meshing pushing driving can be carried out on the two sliding plates, the two blocking plates and the two positioning frames in a foot-treading force applying mode, so that the trouble of step-by-step additional manual force applying operation is saved, the using operation process of the device is effectively simplified, the use is convenient, rapid and efficient, in addition, the foot force applying mode is adopted to drive the operation part of the device, the labor is saved compared with manual force applying pushing, and the occupation of both hands can be avoided;
2. the two baffles can strip plastic waste attached to the top plug of the five-row plug pins of the two sliding plates through the five rows of plug holes on the two baffles, so that the situation that the sliding of the two sliding plates is blocked and the puncture use is influenced by the excessive plastic waste on the top plug strings of the five rows of plug pins is avoided, and in addition, the plastic waste can be automatically stripped by the two baffles when the plug pins slide back, so that the trouble of manually and manually stripping and cleaning puncture parts is avoided, and the use is convenient and trouble-saving;
3. the inclined shielding plates at the top ends of the two baffles can play a role in inclined material guiding, the channels between the two inclined shielding plates and the left and right inner walls of the containing box can ensure normal front and back sliding puncture of the four vertical supporting track strips and the two sliding plates, and the four rectangular shielding strips can slide along with the four vertical supporting track strips to shield the four sliding channels, so that plastic wastes are prevented from falling and filling the four sliding channels to cause blocking obstacles to the two sliding plates;
4. according to the invention, the distances between the top end and the middle four rows of the tooth sheets are proper, and the four long top frames are arranged at the bottom of the middle four rows of the tooth sheets in a downward protruding manner, so that the puncturing actions of the two sliding plates, the sliding loosening actions of the two positioning frames and the downward swinging opening actions of the two sealing baffles can be sequentially driven, the two positioning frames are loosened and opened for discharging after the two sliding plates complete puncturing, and the normal puncturing and water discharging use is prevented from being influenced due to the disordered and mutual interference of the action sequences;
5. the two positioning frames can be inserted and positioned by four groups of clamping plates on the positioning frames to position four driving gears, so that the two blocking plates are stably kept in a horizontal blocking state, plastic wastes are prevented from leaking from the two blocking plates in the process of puncture use, and the four Z-shaped driving rods can be linked to push the two positioning frames and the four groups of clamping plates to slide and loosen outwards when sliding downwards through the four long strip top frames, so that the trouble of additionally manually pushing and loosening the positioning frames is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal three-dimensional structure of the half-section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission connection relationship of the driving components of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a baffle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a driving block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the sliding panel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a positioning frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a storage box; 101. a cover plate; 102. a cross brace positioning frame; 103. vertically supporting the track rod; 104. a vertical shaft lever; 105. a metal screen; 2. a turntable; 3. a positioning frame; 301. an L-shaped ejector rod; 302. clamping a plate; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a sliding plate; 501. vertically supporting the track bar; 502. a rectangular barrier strip; 6. driving the frame; 601. a Z-shaped drive rod; 602. a strip top frame; 7. sealing a baffle plate; 701. the gears are driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a compression storage device based on hospital nursing waste comprises a storage box 1, wherein the storage box 1 comprises a cover plate 101, cross brace positioning frames 102, vertical brace track rods 103, a vertical shaft rod 104 and a metal filter screen 105, the whole storage box 1 is of a rectangular tubular structure, two cross brace positioning frames 102 are symmetrically welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the upper half of the storage box 1, two positioning frames 3 are slidably mounted on the two cross brace positioning frames 102 through spring pushing sleeves, four vertical brace track rods 103 are symmetrically welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower half of the storage box 1, and a driving frame 6 is slidably mounted on the four vertical brace track rods 103 through spring pushing sleeves; an opening of the outer wall of the right side of the lower half part of the containing box 1 is rotatably connected with a square cover plate 101, and four vertical shaft levers 104 are symmetrically welded on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the upper half part of the containing box 1; two sealing baffles 7 are oppositely and rotatably arranged in the upper half part of the containing box 1, and four turntables 2 are symmetrically and rotatably inserted at the top end positions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing box 1; two cross-brace track shafts are symmetrically welded in the upper half part of the containing box 1, two sliding plates 5 are symmetrically installed on the two cross-brace track shafts in a sliding manner, two baffles 4 are symmetrically welded in the upper half part of the containing box 1, and the two baffles 4 are positioned on the inner sides of the two sliding plates 5 at intervals; a metal filter screen 105 is arranged at the bottom supporting position inside the containing box 1, and liquid in the plastic waste leaks into a cavity temporarily stored at the bottommost part of the containing box 1 through the metal filter screen 105; the positioning frame 3 comprises L-shaped mandrils 301 and clamping plates 302, the positioning frame 3 is integrally formed by welding a main body cross-brace beam rod and the left and right L-shaped mandrils 301 together, wherein the left and right end sections of the main body cross-brace beam rod are symmetrically welded with two groups of clamping plates 302; the sliding plates 5 comprise vertical supporting rail strips 501 and rectangular blocking strips 502, five rows of contact pins are supported and welded on the end faces of the inner sides of the two sliding plates 5, the left side and the right side of the top ends of the two sliding plates 5 are symmetrically welded with the two vertical supporting rail strips 501, and the rectangular blocking strips 502 are supported and welded on the bottom sections of the four vertical supporting rail strips 501; the driving frame 6 comprises a Z-shaped driving rod 601 and a strip top frame 602, four Z-shaped driving rods 601 are symmetrically welded to a left supporting side rod and a right supporting side rod of the driving frame 6 through vertical support, four strip top frames 602 are welded to the left half section and the right half section of the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 through convex support towards the left side and the right side, four horizontal short rods are symmetrically welded to the middle sections of the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 from front to back, the four horizontal short rods are correspondingly matched with four vertical shaft rods 104 in a sleeved sliding mode, through power transmission of the driving frame 6, two sliding plates 5, two blocking plates 7 and two positioning frames 3 can be driven through one-time linkage meshing pushing in a foot-powered mode, the trouble of step-by-step additional manual power-powered operation is eliminated, the using operation flow of the device is effectively simplified, the use is convenient, rapid and efficient, in addition, the foot-powered operation part of the device is driven, and is more labor-saving compared with manual-powered pushing, and can also avoid the occupation of both hands; the top ends of the two baffles 4 are obliquely welded and supported with a shielding plate, the left end and the right end of the two shielding plates are symmetrically welded with two triangular blocking plates, the two inclined shielding plates and the tail ends of the two triangular blocking plates are welded and fixed with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the containing box 1 correspondingly, the two baffles 4 can peel off plastic wastes attached to top insertion on five rows of pins of the two sliding plates 5 through five rows of insertion holes on the baffles 4, the situation that the plastic wastes excessively sleeved on the top insertion strings of the five rows of pins obstruct the sliding of the two sliding plates 5 and affect puncture use is avoided, in addition, the two baffles 4 can automatically peel off the plastic wastes when the pins slide back, the trouble of manually peeling off and cleaning puncture parts is omitted, and the use is convenient and trouble-saving; five rows of jacks are arranged on the two baffle plates 4 at equal intervals in a penetrating way, and five rows of jacks on the two sliding plates 5 are correspondingly and horizontally opposite to the five rows of jacks, sliding channels are maintained between the inclined shielding plates at the top ends of the two baffles 4 and the left and right inner walls of the containing box 1 at intervals, the four rectangular shielding strips 502 are covered on the four channels in a sliding manner and are in sliding fit with the front and rear inner walls of the containing box 1 in a penetrating manner, the inclined shielding plates at the top ends of the two baffles 4 can play a role in guiding materials in an inclined manner, the channels between the two inclined shielding plates and the left and right inner walls of the containing box 1 can ensure normal front and rear sliding puncture of the four vertical supporting track strips 501 and the two sliding plates 5, and the four rectangular barrier strips 502 can slide along with the four vertical support track strips 501 to block the four sliding channels, so that plastic waste is prevented from falling and filling the four sliding channels to block the two sliding plates 5.
Further, the tail end of the rotating shaft of the four rotating discs 2 is sleeved with a gear, the periphery of the four rotating discs 2 is provided with a driving lever in a supporting and welding mode, the driving lever is correspondingly matched with the four vertical supporting track strips 501 in a sliding and inserting mode, the four rotating discs 2 can rotate oppositely to drive the two sliding plates 5 to slide inwards in opposite directions to puncture and drain the plastic waste placed between the two baffles 4, injection liquid or other liquid inside the plastic waste can be discharged thoroughly, the trouble of draining or removing water from the plastic waste in the subsequent treatment process is avoided, and convenience is brought to the subsequent treatment and processing of the plastic waste.
Further, the baffle plate 7 comprises a driving gear 701, two driving gears 701 are symmetrically sleeved on the convex sections at the left and right ends of the rotating shaft of the two baffle plates 7, the two driving gears 701 are in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the two baffle plates 7 through an inner ratchet mechanism, two swing rods are symmetrically welded at the left and right ends of the rotating shaft of the two baffle plates 7, a tension spring is rotatably hung between the four swing rods and the left and right side walls of the containing box 1, the two baffle plates 7 can block the space of the upper half part of the containing box 1, the thrown plastic waste is temporarily stored between the two baffle plates 4 for the two sliding plates 5 to puncture and drain, the four tension springs can automatically pull the two baffle plates 7 to rotate and abut against the bottoms of the two baffle plates 4 to complete horizontal reset after the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 are separated from the four driving gears 701, and the inner ratchet mechanisms on the four driving gears 701 can drive the four driving gears 701 to idle when the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 are slid and reset, the blocking obstacle caused by the fact that the two pre-reset blocking plates 7 are driven to rotate to reset the upward sliding of the driving frame 6 is avoided.
Furthermore, a row of teeth are arranged on the L-shaped bent section at the topmost end of the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 and the middle section, wherein the four rows of teeth at the topmost end are correspondingly in meshing transmission with gears on the rotating shafts of the four rotating discs 2, the four rows of teeth in the middle are in gliding transmission with the four driving gears 701, the bottom sections of the four long top frames 602 are arranged below the four rows of teeth in the middle in a downward protruding manner, the four rotating discs 2 can be driven to rotate positively and reversely to provide top sliding driving force for the two sliding plates 5 through the up-and-down sliding meshing of the four rows of teeth at the topmost end of the driving rods 601, the four driving gears 701 can be driven to rotate through the down-sliding meshing of the four rows of teeth at the middle of the driving rods 601 to provide driving force for the two blocking plates 7 to open downwards, in addition, because the distance between the top ends and the four rows of teeth in the middle is proper, and the four long top frames 602 are arranged at the bottom of the four rows of teeth in a downward protruding manner, the two sliding plates 5 are driven to do puncturing actions, the two positioning frames 3 are driven to do sliding loosening actions and the two blocking plates 7 are driven to do swinging opening actions in sequence, so that the two positioning frames 3 are loosened and opened to unload after the two sliding plates 5 complete puncturing, and the phenomenon that normal puncturing water drainage is influenced due to the fact that all action sequences are disordered and interfered with each other is avoided.
Furthermore, the bottom of the four long strip top frames 602 are provided with oblique cut angles, the head end sections of the four L-shaped push rods 301 are in a bevel structure, the four long strip top frames 602 slide down to be correspondingly in top sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of the four L-shaped push rods 301, the left two groups of clamping plates 302 and the right two groups of clamping plates 302 are correspondingly matched with the two driving gears 701 in a clamping manner, the two positioning frames 3 can be inserted and positioned with the four driving gears 701 through the four groups of clamping plates 302 on the two positioning frames, so that the two blocking plates 7 are stably kept in a horizontal blocking state, plastic waste is prevented from leaking from the two blocking plates 7 in the process of puncture use, the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 can be linked to push the two positioning frames 3 and the four groups of clamping plates 302 to be loosened in a sliding manner when sliding downwards through the four long strip top frames 602, and the trouble of manually pushing the positioning frames 3 to be loosened is eliminated.
The working principle is as follows: the two blocking plates 7 can block the space of the upper half part of the containing box 1, and the thrown plastic waste is temporarily stored between the two blocking plates 4 for the two sliding plates 5 to puncture and drain, and the four tension springs can automatically pull the two blocking plates 7 to rotate and abut against the bottoms of the two blocking plates 4 after the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 and the four driving gears 701 slide downwards and are separated, so that horizontal reset is completed, in addition, the four driving gears 701 can drive the four driving gears 701 to idle when the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 slide upwards and reset, so that the two blocking plates 7 which are reset in advance are prevented from being driven to rotate to reset upwards to block the driving frame 6, the four turntables 2 can drive the two sliding plates 5 to slide inwards oppositely to puncture and drain the plastic waste thrown between the two blocking plates 4 through the four deflector rods, and injection liquid or other liquid in the plastic waste can be discharged more thoroughly, the trouble of draining or removing water from the plastic waste in the subsequent treatment process is avoided, convenience is provided for the subsequent treatment processing of the plastic waste, the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 at the top ends can be vertically and slidably engaged to drive the four rotating discs 2 to rotate forwards and backwards to provide top sliding driving force for the two sliding plates 5, the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 at the middle four rows of gear sheets can be slid downwards and engaged to drive the four driving gears 701 to rotate, the driving force for opening the lower hem is provided for the two blocking plates 7, in addition, the top ends and the middle four rows of gear sheets have proper height intervals, the four strip top frames 602 are downwards protruded at the bottoms of the middle four rows of gear sheets, the puncturing actions of the two sliding plates 5, the sliding loosening actions of the two positioning frames 3 and the lower hem opening actions of the two blocking plates 7 are sequentially driven to be carried out, so that the two sliding plates 5 are punctured, the two positioning frames 3 are loosened and swung down to be opened for discharging, the phenomenon that the normal puncture water discharging use is influenced due to the fact that the action sequences are disordered and the mutual interference is avoided, the two positioning frames 3 can be inserted and positioned by four groups of clamping plates 302 on the two positioning frames 3 to enable the two blocking plates 7 to be stably kept in a horizontal blocking state, the phenomenon that plastic wastes leak from the two blocking plates 7 in the process of puncture use is avoided, through the four long strip top frames 602, the four Z-shaped driving rods 601 can push the two positioning frames 3 and the four groups of clamping plates 302 to slide outwards in a linkage mode when sliding downwards, the trouble that the positioning frames 3 are loosened by extra manual pushing is omitted, the plastic wastes attached to five rows of insertion needles of the two sliding plates 5 can be stripped off through the five rows of insertion holes on the two blocking plates 5 by the plastic wastes which are inserted on the five rows of insertion needles in a string manner, and are prevented from blocking the sliding of the two sliding plates 5 and influencing the puncture use due to the plastic wastes which are inserted in a string and sleeved on the five rows of insertion needles, in addition, the two baffles 4 can automatically strip plastic wastes when the contact pin slides back, the trouble of manually and manually stripping and cleaning a puncture part is eliminated, the use is convenient and trouble-saving, the two sliding plates 5, the two baffle plates 7 and the two positioning frames 3 can be linked, meshed and pushed for driving in a one-off mode by adopting a foot treading force mode through the power transmission of the driving frame 6, and the trouble of step-by-step additional manual force application operation is eliminated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a compression storage device based on hospital nursing discarded object which characterized in that: the storage box comprises a storage box (1), wherein the storage box (1) comprises a cover plate (101), cross brace positioning frames (102), vertical support track rods (103), a vertical shaft rod (104) and a metal filter screen (105), the storage box (1) is integrally of a rectangular tubular structure, two cross brace positioning frames (102) are symmetrically welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the upper half of the storage box, two positioning frames (3) are installed on the two cross brace positioning frames (102) in a sliding mode through spring pushing sleeves, four vertical support track rods (103) are symmetrically welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower half of the storage box (1), and one driving frame (6) is installed on the four vertical support track rods (103) in a sliding mode through spring pushing sleeves; an opening of the outer wall of the right side of the lower half part of the containing box (1) is rotatably connected with a square cover plate (101), and four vertical shaft levers (104) are symmetrically welded on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the upper half part of the containing box (1); two sealing baffles (7) are oppositely and rotatably arranged in the upper half part of the containing box (1), and four turntables (2) are symmetrically and rotatably inserted at the top end positions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing box (1); two cross-brace track shafts are symmetrically welded in the upper half part of the containing box (1), two sliding plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on the two cross-brace track shafts in a sliding manner, two baffles (4) are symmetrically welded in the upper half part of the containing box (1), and the two baffles (4) are positioned on the inner sides of the two sliding plates (5) at intervals; a metal filter screen (105) is arranged on a supporting support at the bottom inside the containing box (1), and liquid in the plastic waste leaks into a cavity temporarily stored at the bottommost part of the containing box (1) through the metal filter screen (105); the positioning frame (3) comprises L-shaped ejector rods (301) and clamping plates (302), the positioning frame (3) is integrally formed by welding a main body cross-brace beam rod and the left and right L-shaped ejector rods (301), and two groups of clamping plates (302) are symmetrically welded on the left and right end sections of the main body cross-brace beam rod; the sliding plates (5) comprise vertical supporting rail strips (501) and rectangular blocking strips (502), five rows of contact pins are supported and welded on the end faces of the inner sides of the two sliding plates (5), the left side and the right side of the top ends of the two sliding plates (5) are symmetrically welded with the two vertical supporting rail strips (501), and the rectangular blocking strips (502) are supported and welded on the bottom sections of the four vertical supporting rail strips (501); the driving square frame (6) comprises a Z-shaped driving rod (601) and a long strip top frame (602), four Z-shaped driving rods (601) are symmetrically and vertically supported and welded on left and right supporting side rods of the driving square frame (6), four long strip top frames (602) are convexly supported and welded to the left and right sides of the upper half sections of the four Z-shaped driving rods (601), four horizontal short rods are symmetrically welded to the front and back of the middle sections of the four Z-shaped driving rods (601), and the four horizontal short rods are correspondingly in sliding fit with four vertical shaft rods (104) in a sleeved mode; the sealing baffle (7) comprises driving gears (701), the protruding sections at the left end and the right end of a rotating shaft of the two sealing baffles (7) are symmetrically sleeved with the two driving gears (701), the two driving gears (701) are in transmission connection with the rotating shafts of the two sealing baffles (7) through an inner ratchet mechanism, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft of the two sealing baffles (7) are symmetrically welded with two swing rods, and a tension spring is connected between the four swing rods and the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing box (1) in a rotating and hanging manner; a row of tooth sheets are arranged on the L-shaped bent section at the topmost end of the Z-shaped driving rod (601) and the middle section of the Z-shaped driving rod, wherein the four rows of tooth sheets at the topmost end are correspondingly in meshing transmission with gears on rotating shafts of the four turntables (2), the four rows of tooth sheets in the middle slide down to be in meshing transmission with the four driving gears (701), and the bottom sections of the four long top frames (602) are arranged below the four rows of tooth sheets in the middle in a downward protruding mode; oblique cut angles are arranged at the bottoms of the four long strip top frames (602), the head end sections of the four L-shaped ejector rods (301) are in a beveling structure, the four long strip top frames (602) slide downwards to be correspondingly in top sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of the four L-shaped ejector rods (301), and the left and right groups of clamping plates (302) are correspondingly in clamping fit with the two driving gears (701); the tail end of the rotating shaft of the four rotating discs (2) is sleeved with a gear, and the periphery of the four rotating discs (2) is supported and welded with a deflector rod, and the deflector rods are correspondingly matched with the vertical support rail strips (501) in a sliding and inserting mode.
2. A hospital care waste based compression containment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the two baffles (4) are obliquely welded and supported with a shielding plate, the left end and the right end of the two shielding plates are symmetrically welded with two triangular blocking plates, and the two oblique shielding plates and the tail ends of the two triangular blocking plates are welded and fixed with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the containing box (1) correspondingly.
3. A hospital care waste based compression containment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: five rows of jacks are formed in the two baffle plates (4) at equal intervals in a penetrating mode, five rows of jacks on the two sliding plates (5) are opposite to the five rows of jacks horizontally in the front and back direction, sliding channels are kept between the inclined shielding plates at the top ends of the two baffle plates (4) and the left and right inner walls of the containing box (1) at intervals, and four rectangular blocking strips (502) are covered on the four channels in a sliding mode and are in sliding fit with the front and back inner walls of the containing box (1) in a penetrating mode.
CN202110143044.XA 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Compression storage device based on hospital nursing discarded object Expired - Fee Related CN112960304B (en)

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CN113599144A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-05 李粮江 Storage device based on nursing discarded object
CN117817943B (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-04-30 澳太塑业(瑞金)有限公司 Plastic storage box foot pad injection molding machine

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FR3031095B1 (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-02-10 Plastic Omnium Cie SYSTEM FOR STORING WASTE AND LIXIVIAT
CN107539684A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-05 方梦华 A kind of separation of solid and liquid dustbin that rubbish can be compressed
CN110980045A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 宋洪涛 Intelligent kitchen equipment surplus garbage treatment equipment of meal
CN211767979U (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-10-27 皖南医学院第一附属医院(皖南医学院弋矶山医院) Garbage can with solid-liquid separation mechanism for operating room
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