CN112941428A - Preparation method of composite plate spring - Google Patents
Preparation method of composite plate spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112941428A CN112941428A CN202110047862.XA CN202110047862A CN112941428A CN 112941428 A CN112941428 A CN 112941428A CN 202110047862 A CN202110047862 A CN 202110047862A CN 112941428 A CN112941428 A CN 112941428A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate spring
- material part
- composite material
- composite
- guiding
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/08—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal, e.g. by infiltrating the fibres or filaments placed in a mould
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a composite plate spring, which comprises the following steps: s1, respectively putting the metal piece and the composite material part for preparing the plate spring into two smelting furnaces for heating until the metal piece and the composite material part are in a molten state; s2, guiding the molten metal piece into a forming die, and standing for forming the plate spring after guiding; and S3, guiding the fused composite material part into a forming die, and enabling the composite material part to be in contact with the plate spring being formed, so that the plate spring is formed. The invention provides a preparation method of a composite plate spring, which can reduce the self weight of the plate spring, further reduce the weight of a vehicle, enhance the anti-fatigue property of the plate spring and prolong the fatigue service life of the plate spring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plate spring preparation, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a composite plate spring.
Background
The leaf springs are long circular arc shaped spring steel with a rectangular cross section, the center of the arc providing the location of the axle in the most common configuration, and the ring formed at either end attached to the vehicle chassis, for very heavy vehicles leaf springs can be made from multiple blades stacked together, usually with progressively shorter blades, which can be used for positioning and a degree of damping as well as spring function, although sandwich friction provides damping, but it does not control well and results in static friction in suspension motion.
Leaf spring can lug connection on the frame at both ends, or lug connection is in one end, and the front end usually, the other end passes through the shackle, and the short swing arm is connected, and the elasticity has brought the trend of blade extension when the compression to make elasticity softer, traditional leaf spring quality is heavier, and the antifatigue characteristic is less strong, and fatigue life is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a method for manufacturing a composite plate spring, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a method for manufacturing a composite plate spring comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively putting the metal piece and the composite material part for preparing the plate spring into two smelting furnaces for heating until the metal piece and the composite material part are in a molten state;
s2, guiding the molten metal piece into a forming die, and standing for forming the plate spring after guiding;
and S3, guiding the fused composite material part into a forming die, and enabling the composite material part to be in contact with the plate spring being formed, so that the plate spring is formed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal member is an iron block or a copper block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composite material part is a titanium metal alloy material part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the titanium metal alloy material contains glass fibers.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S2, the molten metal piece is introduced into a forming mold and then left for 10min to 15 min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after step S3, the method further includes the following steps: and coating a layer of antioxidant coating on the surface of the formed plate spring.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the antioxidant coating is an aluminum oxide coating.
The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a preparation method of a composite plate spring, which can reduce the self weight of the plate spring, further reduce the weight of a vehicle, enhance the anti-fatigue property of the plate spring and prolong the fatigue service life of the plate spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to examples.
A method for manufacturing a composite plate spring comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively putting the metal piece and the composite material part for preparing the plate spring into two smelting furnaces for heating until the metal piece and the composite material part are in a molten state;
s2, guiding the molten metal piece into a forming die, and standing for forming the plate spring after guiding;
and S3, guiding the fused composite material part into a forming die, and enabling the composite material part to be in contact with the plate spring being formed, so that the plate spring is formed.
In this embodiment, the metal part is an iron block, the iron block is melted and then introduced into a forming mold, and after the plate spring is formed, the melted composite material part is introduced into the forming mold and directly contacts with the plate spring, so that the plate spring is formed.
In this embodiment, the metal piece may also be a copper block.
Further, the composite material part is a titanium metal alloy material part.
Specifically, the titanium metal alloy material piece contains glass fiber.
In the present embodiment, in step S2, the molten metal material is introduced into a molding die and then left to stand for 10 to 15 min.
In this embodiment, after step S3, the following steps may be further included: and coating a layer of antioxidant coating on the surface of the formed plate spring.
Specifically, the antioxidant coating is an aluminum oxide coating.
In summary, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a composite leaf spring, which can reduce the weight of the leaf spring, reduce the weight of a vehicle, enhance the fatigue resistance of the leaf spring, and prolong the fatigue life of the leaf spring.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A method for manufacturing a composite plate spring is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, respectively putting the metal piece and the composite material part for preparing the plate spring into two smelting furnaces for heating until the metal piece and the composite material part are in a molten state;
s2, guiding the molten metal piece into a forming die, and standing for forming the plate spring after guiding;
and S3, guiding the fused composite material part into a forming die, and enabling the composite material part to be in contact with the plate spring being formed, so that the plate spring is formed.
2. The method of manufacturing a composite leaf spring according to claim 1, wherein the metal piece is an iron or copper piece.
3. The method of manufacturing a composite leaf spring of claim 1 wherein the composite material part is a titanium metal alloy material piece.
4. The method of claim 3 wherein the titanium metal alloy material member contains glass fibers.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the molten metal is introduced into a mold and left for 10 to 15min in step S2.
6. The method of manufacturing a composite leaf spring according to claim 1, further comprising the following steps after step S3: and coating a layer of antioxidant coating on the surface of the formed plate spring.
7. The method of manufacturing a composite leaf spring according to claim 6 wherein the oxidation resistant coating is an alumina coating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110047862.XA CN112941428A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Preparation method of composite plate spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110047862.XA CN112941428A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Preparation method of composite plate spring |
Publications (1)
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CN112941428A true CN112941428A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202110047862.XA Pending CN112941428A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Preparation method of composite plate spring |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4544610A (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1985-10-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Heat-resistant spring made of fiber-reinforced metallic composite material |
US20080011444A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2008-01-17 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Methods of forming metal matrix composites and metal matrix composites formed thereby |
CN101722297A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-06-09 | 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 | Method for forming structure |
CN104972859A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 吉林大学 | Automobile steel plate spring assembly with auxiliary spring made of composite material and assembly method thereof |
CN110529535A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-03 | 湖北森鑫汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of base steel composite fiber-reinforced resin material leaf springs of car |
-
2021
- 2021-01-14 CN CN202110047862.XA patent/CN112941428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4544610A (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1985-10-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Heat-resistant spring made of fiber-reinforced metallic composite material |
US20080011444A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2008-01-17 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Methods of forming metal matrix composites and metal matrix composites formed thereby |
CN101722297A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-06-09 | 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 | Method for forming structure |
CN104972859A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 吉林大学 | Automobile steel plate spring assembly with auxiliary spring made of composite material and assembly method thereof |
CN110529535A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-03 | 湖北森鑫汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of base steel composite fiber-reinforced resin material leaf springs of car |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210611 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |