CN112933351A - Intelligent medicine administration management method for multi-dose micro-inhaler - Google Patents
Intelligent medicine administration management method for multi-dose micro-inhaler Download PDFInfo
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- CN112933351A CN112933351A CN202110115105.1A CN202110115105A CN112933351A CN 112933351 A CN112933351 A CN 112933351A CN 202110115105 A CN202110115105 A CN 202110115105A CN 112933351 A CN112933351 A CN 112933351A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/002—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with air flow regulating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
- A61M15/0066—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices with means for varying the dose size
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent medication management method for a multi-dose micro inhaler, which is applied to intelligent medication management equipment of the multi-dose micro inhaler, wherein the intelligent medication management equipment comprises an adapter and a medication management terminal, and comprises the following steps: adapting a mouthpiece of a multi-dose microinjector with an adapter to collect an inspiratory pressure of a patient during a dosing session with the multi-dose microinjector; the inhalation pressure in the medicine taking process is monitored and fed back in time through the medicine taking management terminal, and the deep inhalation process of the medicine taking process is supervised to be correctly executed by a patient. The intelligent medication management method can effectively supervise the patient and ensure that the patient correctly executes the deep suction process of the medication process, so that the dry medicine powder is effectively sucked, and the effective medication is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medication management, in particular to an intelligent medication management method for a multi-dose micro inhaler.
Background
The number of patients with asthma and moderate-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is 3.34 hundred million and 0.65 hundred million at present, and according to survey reports, the number of patients is increased by 24 percent by 2034 years, and the patients depend on drug therapy for a long time and are usually provided with a multi-dose micro-inhaler 100, such as a Dubao, as shown in figure 1. The bottle comprises a bottle cap, a bottle body 102 and a base rotary handle 103, wherein the front end of the bottle body is provided with a suction nozzle 101, and a medicine powder nozzle 104 is arranged in the center of the suction nozzle. For warranty use, certain operating rules need to be met: 1. preparing medicine, including (1) unscrewing the protective bottle cap, pulling out, and fully shaking to mix the medicine uniformly; (2) holding the bottle body, and enabling the rotary handle to be vertically erected below the bottle body; (3) medicine application: the base rotary handle is screwed to the bottom as far as possible in a certain direction and then is rotated back to the original position. When a click is heard, the medicine powder of 1 dose is filled; 2. the operator takes medicine: (1) deep breathing first (no nozzle pairs); (2) back deep suction (placing the nozzle between the teeth and wrapping the suction nozzle with two lips); (3) the nozzle was removed and the gas was held for 5 seconds. For the use of the medicine, deep breathing and deep inhalation are important factors influencing the medicine quality, a certain inspiration flow rate is needed, the medicine inhaled into the lung can reach the medicine dosage, and according to survey data of Guangzhou respiratory research institute, the correct inhalation of the treatment medicine by a patient is only 38 percent.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an intelligent medication management method for a multi-dose microintake inhaler, which can monitor the problems of too low inspiratory flow rate, non-uniform inspiration or too short inspiratory time, and medication or repeated medication during the administration of dry powder medicine by a patient using the multi-dose microintake inhaler, so as to promote the patient to take the medicine correctly.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent medication management method for a multi-dose microinverter, which is applied to an intelligent medication management device for a multi-dose microinverter, wherein the intelligent medication management device comprises an adapter and a medication management terminal, and the intelligent medication management method comprises:
adapting a mouthpiece of a multi-dose microinjector with the adapter to acquire an inhalation pressure of a patient during a medication intake session using the multi-dose microinjector;
and acquiring the inspiratory pressure data of the medicine taking process through the medicine taking management terminal, processing the data in real time, and giving prompt information in the medicine taking process.
Further, the adapter is adapted to a suction nozzle of a multidose microinjector to collect the inhalation pressure of a patient during the medicine taking process of the multidose microinjector, and specifically comprises: the front end part of the adapter is sleeved on a suction nozzle of the multi-dose micro-inhaler to form a second suction nozzle and an air pressure detection channel to be connected to the medication management terminal; the lips of the patient wrap the second suction nozzle formed by the front end part to inhale, and the medicine powder at the nozzle of the multi-dose micro-inhaler is inhaled, and meanwhile, the air pressure of the air flow in the air pressure detection channel is changed; the air pressure data is transmitted to the medication management terminal, and the inhalation process is monitored in real time by the medication management terminal.
Further, the medication management terminal collects the inspiratory pressure data of the medication process, processes the data and provides prompt information of the medication process.
Further, the prompt message comprises a deep suction force prompt and a deep suction time prompt.
Further, the deep suction force reminding is as follows: and giving a prompt when the deep suction force reaches the pressure threshold value.
Further, the deep suction time reminder is as follows: and starting timing when the deep suction force reaches a pressure threshold, and giving a prompt when the timing time reaches a set time threshold.
Further, the prompting method of the prompting information comprises one or more of voice, LED display or graphic display.
Further, the processing of the inspiratory pressure data of the medication process comprises: and the intelligent medication management device is displayed on the intelligent medication management device or external equipment connected with the intelligent medication management device in a graph mode or a graphic mode.
Further, the intelligent medication management method further comprises medication time management: and giving out medication time prompt information according to the interval requirement of the two adjacent times of medication and the last medication time.
Further, the intelligent medication management method further comprises the following steps: the number of uses of the multi-dose microintake in use is counted or marked and a reminder of the number of doses is given.
The technical effects are as follows:
the intelligent medication management method of the invention provides an adapter which is adapted to a suction nozzle of the multi-dose micro inhaler to collect the inhalation pressure of a patient when the patient uses the multi-dose micro inhaler to take the medicine; the deep suction process of the medicine taking process is supervised by monitoring the suction pressure of the medicine taking process and feeding back in real time, so that the dry medicine powder is effectively sucked, and the effective medicine taking is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a product diagram of a multi-dose microinjector;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an intelligent medication management device according to the intelligent medication management method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the intelligent medication management device of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of another intelligent medication management device according to the intelligent medication management method of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent medication management device of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the various embodiments, the invention provides the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate still other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention with reference to these figures. Elements in the figures are not drawn to scale and like reference numerals are generally used to indicate like elements.
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention discloses an intelligent medication management method for a multi-dose microinverter, which is applied to an intelligent medication management device for a multi-dose microinverter, the intelligent medication management device comprises an adapter 200 and a medication management terminal 300, the intelligent medication management method adopts the adapter 200 to adapt a suction nozzle 101 of the multi-dose microinverter 100 shown in fig. 1 so as to form a second suction nozzle and form an air pressure detection channel to be connected to the medication management terminal 300, a patient uses the multi-dose microinverter indirectly through the second suction nozzle to take a medication, and the air pressure in the air pressure detection channel 2011 varies with the variation of the inhalation pressure of the patient during the medication process using the multi-dose microinverter; through using medicine management terminal 300, monitor the inspiratory pressure of process of taking medicine and feed back to patient or caregiver in real time to remind or supervise the patient and correctly carry out the process of deep suction of process of taking medicine, specifically be: and acquiring the inspiratory pressure data in the medicine taking process, processing the data in real time, and giving prompt information in the medicine taking process.
In this embodiment, the adaptor 200 is made of medical material and is used by direct contact with human body, and the detachable design is adopted, so as to ensure that the adaptor can be sterilized and cleaned.
In this embodiment, the medication administration terminal 300 and the adaptor 200 are separate components and are connected by a gas line.
In this embodiment, the medication management terminal 300 includes a control unit 301, a storage unit 302, an air pressure detection unit 303, a wireless communication unit 304, a status indication unit 305, a display unit 307, a power supply unit 306, and the like, wherein the air pressure detection unit 303 includes an air pressure sensor and a peripheral circuit, and is configured to collect air pressure data of an incoming airflow from a guided airflow; the control unit 301 includes a processor and a peripheral circuit, and is configured to receive the air pressure data and perform data processing; the storage unit 302 is used for storing data of a medicine taking process; the state indicating unit 305 can give out prompt information in the medicine taking process through voice prompt and LED indication; the display unit 307 includes a display screen for displaying the data processing result in a graph manner or a graphic manner, such as displaying information of real-time inspiratory pressure, real-time and reference suction pressure-time waveform curve, or directly giving prompt information in the medicine taking process, such as deep suction force reminding (for example, giving a prompt when the deep suction force reaches a pressure threshold), deep suction time reminding (for example, starting timing when the deep suction force reaches the pressure threshold, giving a prompt when the timing time reaches a set time threshold), and the like; the power supply unit 306 may adopt a rechargeable battery scheme, including a rechargeable battery, a power management chip and peripheral circuits, or may adopt a disposable battery.
This administration management terminal 300 can also give external equipment with data transmission through wireless communication unit 304 such as bluetooth, WIFI, like intelligent terminal such as cell-phone, carries out data management such as administration record management through modes such as APP or believe little procedure a little.
The medicine taking record management comprises the management of medicine taking time, the management of medicine taking times and the like besides recording the real-time inspiratory pressure and deep inhalation time of the medicine taking process; the administration time management comprises the following steps: according to the interval requirement of the two adjacent times of medication and the time of the last medication, providing prompt information of the time of the current medication; the administration frequency management comprises the following steps: the number of uses of a single multi-dose microinjector is counted or marked and a notice of the number of doses is given. If the medicine taking process and the effect confirmation are carried out after the medicine taking process is finished, the record of the medicine taking time and the accumulated counting of the medicine taking times are simultaneously finished in the confirmation process.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the medication management terminal 300 includes a control unit 301, a storage unit 302, an air pressure detection unit 303, a wireless communication unit 304, a status indication unit 305, a power supply unit 306, and the like, wherein the air pressure detection unit 303 includes an air pressure sensor and a peripheral circuit, and is configured to collect air pressure data of an air flow introduced from an air pressure detection channel; the control unit 301 includes a processor and a peripheral circuit, and is configured to receive the air pressure data and perform data processing; the storage unit 302 is used for storing data of a medicine taking process; the status indication unit 305 may give prompt information during taking medicine by means of voice prompt, LED indication, etc.
In this embodiment, the medication management terminal 300 and the adapter 200 are combined to form an integrated structure, and the medication management terminal 300 becomes a handheld portion of the intelligent medication management device, and the air pressure detection channel 2011 of the adapter 200 can be connected to the air pressure detection unit 303 of the medication management terminal 300 through an air pipe or a direct connection manner. Therefore, the medication management terminal 300 is not provided with a display unit, and the control unit 301 sends data to an external device, such as a smart terminal like a mobile phone, through the wireless communication unit 304, performs parameter configuration by the external device, uploads stored data of a medication process when the external device is connected, and performs data management, such as data display and medication record management, by the external device.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent medication management method for a multi-dose microinjector, characterized by: the intelligent medicine administration management device applied to the multi-dose micro-inhaler comprises an adapter and a medicine administration management terminal, and the intelligent medicine administration management method comprises the following steps:
adapting a mouthpiece of a multi-dose microinjector with the adapter to acquire an inhalation pressure of a patient during a medication intake session using the multi-dose microinjector;
and acquiring the inspiratory pressure data of the medicine taking process through the medicine taking management terminal, processing the data in real time, and giving prompt information in the medicine taking process.
2. The intelligent medication management method of claim 1, wherein: the adapter is adopted to adapt to a suction nozzle of a multidose micro-inhaler so as to collect the inhalation pressure of a patient in the medicine taking process of using the multidose micro-inhaler, and the method comprises the following steps:
the front end part of the adapter is sleeved on a suction nozzle of the multi-dose micro-inhaler to form a second suction nozzle and an air pressure detection channel to be connected to the medication management terminal;
the lips of the patient wrap the second suction nozzle formed by the front end part to inhale, and the medicine powder at the nozzle of the multi-dose micro-inhaler is inhaled, and meanwhile, the air pressure of the air flow in the air pressure detection channel is changed; the air pressure data is transmitted to the medication management terminal, and the inhalation process is monitored in real time by the medication management terminal.
3. The intelligent medication management method of claim 1, wherein: the prompt message comprises a deep suction force prompt and a deep suction time prompt.
4. The intelligent medication management method of claim 3, wherein: the deep suction force reminding is as follows: and giving a prompt when the deep suction force reaches the pressure threshold value.
5. The intelligent medication management method of claim 3, wherein: the deep suction time reminder is as follows: and starting timing when the deep suction force reaches a pressure threshold, and giving a prompt when the timing time reaches a set time threshold.
6. The intelligent medication management method of claim 1, wherein: the prompting method of the prompting information comprises one or more of voice, LED display or graphic display.
7. The intelligent medication management method of claim 1, wherein: the processing of the inspiratory pressure data of the medication process comprises the following steps: and displaying the information in a graph mode or a graphic mode on the intelligent medication management device or external equipment connected with the intelligent medication management device.
8. The intelligent medication management method of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent medication management method further comprises medication time management: and giving prompt information of the time of the current medication according to the interval requirement of the time of two adjacent medications and the time of the last medication.
9. The intelligent medication management method of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent medication management method further comprises the following steps: the number of uses of the multi-dose microintake in use is counted or marked and a reminder of the number of doses is given.
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101075359A (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-21 | 台湾胸腔疾病协会 | Inhalation device and its device and method capable of recording drug data |
CN106714880A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-05-24 | 微计量医疗公司 | Compliance monitoring module for a breath-actuated inhaler |
GB2556016A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-05-23 | Smartair Medical Ltd | Device for monitoring medication intake |
CN108939228A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-07 | 任建忠 | A kind of detectable Diskus shell and Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed |
US20190298941A1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-03 | John R. Collins | Adjunct Diagnostic Device and Method |
CN112041011A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-12-04 | 曼金德公司 | Apparatus, system and method for detecting and monitoring inhalation |
EP3761318A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-06 | Norton (Waterford) Limited | Drug delivery device with electronics and power management |
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2021
- 2021-01-28 CN CN202110115105.1A patent/CN112933351A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101075359A (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-21 | 台湾胸腔疾病协会 | Inhalation device and its device and method capable of recording drug data |
CN106714880A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-05-24 | 微计量医疗公司 | Compliance monitoring module for a breath-actuated inhaler |
GB2556016A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-05-23 | Smartair Medical Ltd | Device for monitoring medication intake |
US20190298941A1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-03 | John R. Collins | Adjunct Diagnostic Device and Method |
CN112041011A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-12-04 | 曼金德公司 | Apparatus, system and method for detecting and monitoring inhalation |
CN108939228A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-07 | 任建忠 | A kind of detectable Diskus shell and Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed |
EP3761318A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-06 | Norton (Waterford) Limited | Drug delivery device with electronics and power management |
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