CN112932887B - Massage physiotherapy device for medical patient rehabilitation - Google Patents
Massage physiotherapy device for medical patient rehabilitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112932887B CN112932887B CN202110294068.5A CN202110294068A CN112932887B CN 112932887 B CN112932887 B CN 112932887B CN 202110294068 A CN202110294068 A CN 202110294068A CN 112932887 B CN112932887 B CN 112932887B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/004—With mechanical drive, e.g. spring mechanism or vibrating unit being hit for starting vibration and then applied to the body of a patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/006—Percussion or tapping massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0014—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
- A61H2015/0021—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers multiple on the same axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/081—Back
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/086—Buttocks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Epidemiology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种按摩理疗器,尤其涉及一种医疗病人康复用按摩理疗器。The invention relates to a massage physiotherapist, in particular to a massage physiotherapist for rehabilitation of medical patients.
背景技术Background technique
病人在手术治疗过后,进行康复治疗时,适当的按摩对康复具有一定帮助,但是医护人员工作较多,很难经常对患者按摩,并且病患自己进行按摩又较为困难。Appropriate massage is helpful for rehabilitation after surgery. However, medical staff have a lot of work and it is difficult to massage patients frequently, and it is difficult for patients to massage themselves.
公开号为CN208582673U,公开了一种按摩理疗器,其包括支撑壳,支撑壳的一侧具有用于容置膝盖的凹槽;第一气囊模块,包括固定在所述凹槽的槽壁上的双层气囊,以及与双层气囊相连且为双层气囊充气的第一驱动模块,所述双层气囊具有相通的两个子囊,两个子囊沿凹槽的深度方向排列,当双层气囊充气时两个子囊将膝盖夹持住;控制模块,与所述第一驱动模块相连,控制向所述第一驱动模块发出命令信号使第一驱动模块动作;以及套设在所述支撑壳上的外包层。本发明采用在支撑壳上设置凹槽,然后在凹槽的槽壁上固定双层气囊,使双层气囊充气时形成手握状,可对膝盖形成上下合抱的夹持状态,便于按摩理疗器与膝盖更好的定位配合,确保按摩理疗器在使用时不会脱离膝盖,但是该设备只能按摩单个部位。The publication number is CN208582673U, which discloses a massage physiotherapist, which includes a support shell, and one side of the support shell has a groove for accommodating the knee; the first airbag module includes a A double-layer airbag, and a first drive module that is connected with the double-layer airbag and inflates the double-layer airbag. The double-layer airbag has two connected sub-bags, and the two sub-bags are arranged along the depth direction of the groove. When the double-layer airbag is inflated When the two sub-capsules clamp the knee; the control module is connected to the first driving module, and controls to send a command signal to the first driving module to make the first driving module move; and the sleeve set on the support shell Outer cladding. In the present invention, a groove is arranged on the supporting shell, and then double-layer airbags are fixed on the groove wall of the groove, so that the double-layer airbags form a hand-held shape when inflated, and can form a clamping state for the knees to embrace up and down, which is convenient for massage physiotherapists. Works with the better positioning of the knee to ensure that the massage therapist does not disengage from the knee when in use, but the device can only massage a single area.
因此,亟需研究与开发一种既能方便患者按摩又能按摩多个部位的医疗病人康复用按摩理疗器。Therefore, need badly to research and develop a kind of medical patient's rehabilitation massage physical therapy device that can not only make things convenient for the patient to massage but also can massage multiple positions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服患者按摩较为不便且无法按摩多个部位的缺点,要解决的技术问题:提供一种患者按摩较为方便且可以按摩多个部位的医疗病人康复用按摩理疗器。In order to overcome the shortcomings of inconvenient massage for patients and the inability to massage multiple parts, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a massage therapy device for rehabilitation of medical patients, which is convenient for patients to massage and can massage multiple parts.
技术方案如下:一种医疗病人康复用按摩理疗器,包括有:The technical scheme is as follows: a massage physical therapy device for rehabilitation of medical patients, including:
座位,支撑架上设有座位;Seat, the support frame is provided with a seat;
靠背,支撑架上设有靠背,靠背与座位连接;Backrest, the support frame is provided with a backrest, and the backrest is connected with the seat;
臀部按摩机构,座位上设有臀部按摩机构;Buttock massage mechanism, the seat is equipped with a hip massage mechanism;
背部按摩机构,靠背上设有背部按摩机构。The back massage mechanism is provided with a back massage mechanism on the backrest.
作为优选,臀部按摩机构包括有:Preferably, the hip massage mechanism includes:
第一转动固定杆,座位上转动式设有六个第一转动固定杆;The first rotating fixed rod is provided with six first rotating fixed rods on the seat;
按摩棒,第一转动固定杆上设有按摩棒;A massage stick, a massage stick is arranged on the first rotating fixed rod;
第一直齿轮,第一转动固定杆上设有第一直齿轮;The first spur gear, the first spur gear is arranged on the first rotating fixed rod;
第二转动固定杆,座位上转动式设有六个第二转动固定杆;The second rotating fixed rod is provided with six second rotating fixed rods on the seat;
第二直齿轮,第二转动固定杆上设有第二直齿轮,第一直齿轮与第二直齿轮啮合。The second spur gear is provided with the second spur gear on the second rotating fixed rod, and the first spur gear meshes with the second spur gear.
作为优选,背部按摩机构包括有:Preferably, the back massage mechanism includes:
第一滑套,靠背上设有三个第一滑套;The first sliding sleeve is provided with three first sliding sleeves on the backrest;
滑动按摩杆,第一滑套上滑动式设有滑动按摩杆,滑动按摩杆与靠背滑动式连接;Sliding massage bar, sliding on the first sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding massage bar, and the sliding massage bar is slidably connected to the backrest;
第一弹簧,滑动按摩杆上绕有第一弹簧,第一弹簧与滑动按摩杆和第一滑套连接。The first spring is wound on the sliding massage bar, and the first spring is connected with the sliding massage bar and the first sliding sleeve.
作为优选,还包括有:As preferred, also include:
背部滚动机构,靠背上设有背部滚动机构;Back rolling mechanism, there is a back rolling mechanism on the backrest;
背部滚动机构包括有:Back rolling mechanisms include:
第二滑套,靠背上设有四个第二滑套;The second sliding sleeve, four second sliding sleeves are arranged on the backrest;
第一连接杆,四个第二滑套上滑动式设有第一连接杆;The first connecting rod, the four second sliding sleeves are slidingly provided with the first connecting rod;
按摩推动杆,第一连接杆上设有按摩推动杆,按摩推动杆与靠背滑动式连接;A massage push rod, the first connecting rod is provided with a massage push rod, and the massage push rod is slidably connected with the backrest;
第二弹簧,第一连接杆上绕有四个第二弹簧,第二弹簧与第二滑套和第一连接杆连接;For the second spring, four second springs are wound on the first connecting rod, and the second spring is connected with the second sliding sleeve and the first connecting rod;
滚动按摩杆,第一连接杆上设有滚动按摩杆,滚动按摩杆与靠背滑动式连接。The rolling massage bar is provided with a rolling massage bar on the first connecting rod, and the rolling massage bar is slidably connected with the backrest.
作为优选,还包括有:As preferred, also include:
臀部自动按摩机构,支撑架上设有臀部自动按摩机构,臀部自动按摩机构与座位和臀部按摩机构配合;Automatic buttocks massage mechanism, the buttocks automatic massage mechanism is provided on the support frame, and the buttocks automatic massage mechanism cooperates with the seat and the buttocks massage mechanism;
臀部自动按摩机构包括有:Automatic hip massage mechanism includes:
第一转动固定板,座位上设有三个第一转动固定板;The first rotating fixed plate, three first rotating fixed plates are arranged on the seat;
第一转轴,第一转动固定板上转动式设有第一转轴;The first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the first rotating fixed plate;
锥齿轮组,最前侧的第一转轴右部设有锥齿轮组,锥齿轮组73与前部右侧的第一转轴连接;Bevel gear set, the right part of the first rotating shaft on the frontmost side is provided with a bevel gear set, and the bevel gear set 73 is connected with the first rotating shaft on the right side of the front part;
第三直齿轮,最前侧与最后侧的第一转轴左侧设有第三直齿轮,第三直齿轮与第二直齿轮啮合;The third spur gear, the third spur gear is provided on the left side of the first rotating shaft at the frontmost side and the rearmost side, and the third spur gear meshes with the second spur gear;
第一传动组件,最前侧与最后侧的第一转轴之间连接有第一传动组件;The first transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly is connected between the first rotating shaft on the frontmost side and the rearmost side;
电机,支撑架上安装有电机;A motor, a motor is installed on the support frame;
第二传动组件,电机输出轴与前部右侧的第一转轴之间连接有第二传动组件。The second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the first rotating shaft on the right side of the front.
作为优选,还包括有:As preferred, also include:
自动推背机构,靠背上设有自动推背机构,自动推背机构与臀部自动按摩机构和背部按摩机构配合;Automatic back pushing mechanism, there is an automatic back pushing mechanism on the backrest, the automatic back pushing mechanism cooperates with the buttocks automatic massage mechanism and the back massage mechanism;
自动推背机构包括有:The automatic push back mechanism includes:
第二传动固定板,靠背右侧设有两组第二传动固定板,每组两个第二传动固定板;For the second transmission fixing plate, two sets of second transmission fixing plates are arranged on the right side of the backrest, and each group has two second transmission fixing plates;
第二转轴,前后两侧的第二传动固定板之间转动式设有第二转轴;The second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotated between the second transmission fixing plates on the front and rear sides;
第三传动组件,下侧的第二转轴与电机输出轴之间连接有第三传动组件;The third transmission assembly, the third transmission assembly is connected between the second rotating shaft on the lower side and the output shaft of the motor;
第四传动组件,两个第二转轴之间连接有第四传动组件,第四传动组件与滑动按摩杆配合。As for the fourth transmission assembly, the fourth transmission assembly is connected between the two second rotating shafts, and the fourth transmission assembly cooperates with the sliding massage bar.
作为优选,还包括有:As preferred, also include:
带动机构,自动推背机构上设有带动机构,带动机构与背部滚动机构配合。The driving mechanism is provided with a driving mechanism on the automatic push back mechanism, and the driving mechanism cooperates with the back rolling mechanism.
作为优选,带动机构包括有:Preferably, the driving mechanism includes:
第二连接杆,第四传动组件上设有两个第二连接杆;The second connecting rod, two second connecting rods are arranged on the fourth transmission assembly;
滑动带动杆,第二连接杆上滑动式设有滑动带动杆,滑动带动杆与第一连接杆配合;Sliding driving rod, the second connecting rod is slidably provided with a sliding driving rod, and the sliding driving rod cooperates with the first connecting rod;
第三弹簧,第二连接杆上绕有第三弹簧,第三弹簧与滑动带动杆和第四传动组件连接。The third spring is wound around the second connecting rod, and the third spring is connected with the sliding driving rod and the fourth transmission assembly.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明达到了方便病人按摩的效果,本发明通过臀部按摩机构、背部按摩机构和背部滚动机构等机构的配合,可以自动对患者的臀部与背部进行按摩,且操作较为简单。The present invention achieves the effect of facilitating the patient's massage. Through the cooperation of the buttocks massage mechanism, the back massage mechanism and the back rolling mechanism, the present invention can automatically massage the patient's buttocks and back, and the operation is relatively simple.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的臀部按摩机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the buttocks massage mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本发明的背部按摩机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the back massage mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本发明的背部滚动机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the back rolling mechanism of the present invention.
图5为本发明的臀部自动按摩机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic buttocks massage mechanism of the present invention.
图6为本发明的自动推背机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic back pushing mechanism of the present invention.
图7为本发明的带动机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
附图标号:1_支撑架,2_座位,3_靠背,4_臀部按摩机构,41_第一转动固定杆,42_按摩棒,43_第一直齿轮,44_第二转动固定杆,45_第二直齿轮,5_背部按摩机构,51_第一滑套,52_滑动按摩杆,53_第一弹簧,6_背部滚动机构,61_第二滑套,62_第一连接杆,63_按摩推动杆,64_第二弹簧,65_滚动按摩杆,7_臀部自动按摩机构,71_第一转动固定板,72_第一转轴,73_锥齿轮组,74_第三直齿轮,75_第一传动组件,76_电机,77_第二传动组件,8_自动推背机构,81_第二传动固定板,82_第二转轴,83_第三传动组件,84_第四传动组件,9_带动机构,91_第二连接杆,92_滑动带动杆,93_第三弹簧。Reference numerals: 1_support frame, 2_seat, 3_backrest, 4_hip massage mechanism, 41_the first rotating fixed rod, 42_massage stick, 43_the first straight gear, 44_the second rotating fixed rod , 45_ second spur gear, 5_ back massage mechanism, 51_ first sliding sleeve, 52_ sliding massage lever, 53_ first spring, 6_ back rolling mechanism, 61_ second sliding sleeve, 62_ first Connecting rod, 63_massage push rod, 64_second spring, 65_rolling massage bar, 7_buttocks automatic massage mechanism, 71_first rotating fixed plate, 72_first rotating shaft, 73_bevel gear set, 74_ The third spur gear, 75_first transmission assembly, 76_motor, 77_second transmission assembly, 8_automatic push back mechanism, 81_second transmission fixed plate, 82_second rotating shaft, 83_third transmission assembly , 84_ the fourth transmission assembly, 9_ driving mechanism, 91_ second connecting rod, 92_ sliding driving rod, 93_ the third spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步地进行说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种医疗病人康复用按摩理疗器,如图1所示,包括有支撑架1、座位2、靠背3、臀部按摩机构4和背部按摩机构5,支撑架1左部设有座位2,支撑架1右部设有靠背3,靠背3与座位2连接,座位2中部设有臀部按摩机构4,靠背3中部设有背部按摩机构5。A kind of massage therapy device for medical patient rehabilitation, as shown in Fig. The right part of 1 is provided with a backrest 3, the backrest 3 is connected with the seat 2, the middle part of the seat 2 is provided with a hip massage mechanism 4, and the middle part of the backrest 3 is provided with a back massage mechanism 5.
病人进行康复治疗时,进行按摩较为困难,本发明帮助病人更好的完成康复按摩,首先帮助病人坐到座位2上,背部靠在靠背3上,从而臀部与臀部按摩机构4接触,背部与背部按摩机构5接触,病人自主左右移动通过臀部按摩机构4按摩臀部,同时在医护人员的帮助下通过背部按摩机构5按摩背部,按摩完成后,医护人员辅助病人站起即可,再次使用本设备时,重复上述步骤。When the patient undergoes rehabilitation treatment, it is relatively difficult to perform massage. The present invention helps the patient to better complete the rehabilitation massage. First, the patient is helped to sit on the seat 2, and the back is leaned against the backrest 3, so that the buttocks are in contact with the buttocks massage mechanism 4, and the back is in contact with the back. The massage mechanism 5 is in contact with the patient, and the patient moves left and right to massage the buttocks through the hip massage mechanism 4. At the same time, with the help of the medical staff, the back massage mechanism 5 massages the back. After the massage is completed, the medical staff can assist the patient to stand up. When using this device again , repeat the above steps.
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础之上,如图2和图3所示,臀部按摩机构4包括有第一转动固定杆41、按摩棒42、第一直齿轮43、第二转动固定杆44和第二直齿轮45,座位2中部转动式设有两组第一转动固定杆41,每组三个第一转动固定杆41,第一转动固定杆41中部设有按摩棒42,第一转动固定杆41右部设有第一直齿轮43,座位2底部转动式设有两组第二转动固定杆44,每组三个第二转动固定杆44,第二转动固定杆44左侧设有第二直齿轮45,第一直齿轮43与第二直齿轮45啮合。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the buttocks massage mechanism 4 includes a first rotating fixed rod 41, a massage stick 42, a first straight gear 43, a second rotating fixed rod 44 and a second rotating fixed rod 44. Spur gear 45, seat 2 middle part rotating type is provided with two groups of first rotating fixed rods 41, every group of three first rotating fixed rods 41, first rotating fixed rods 41 middle parts are provided with massage bar 42, first rotating fixed rods 41 The right part is provided with the first spur gear 43, and the bottom of the seat 2 is rotatably provided with two groups of second rotating fixed rods 44, and every group of three second rotating fixed rods 44, the left side of the second rotating fixed rods 44 is provided with a second straight gear. Gear 45 , the first spur gear 43 meshes with the second spur gear 45 .
病人坐上座位2后,自主左右移动臀部,由于摩擦力原因,导致按摩棒42转动,按摩棒42对臀部进行按摩,按摩棒42带动第一转动固定杆41转动,第一转动固定杆41带动第一直齿轮43转动,由于第一直齿轮43与第二直齿轮45啮合,第一直齿轮43带动第二直齿轮45转动,从而第二转动固定杆44转动,病人按摩完成后,停止自主左右移动站起即可,使得按摩棒42停止转动,再次使用本设备时,重复上述步骤。After the patient sits on the seat 2, he moves his buttocks left and right independently. Due to the frictional force, the massage stick 42 rotates, and the massage stick 42 massages the buttocks. The first spur gear 43 rotates, and because the first spur gear 43 meshes with the second spur gear 45, the first spur gear 43 drives the second spur gear 45 to rotate, so that the second rotating fixed rod 44 rotates, and after the patient massages, the patient stops working independently. Just move left and right and stand up so that the massage stick 42 stops rotating. When using the device again, repeat the steps above.
实施例3Example 3
在实施例2的基础之上,如图1、图4、图5、图6和图7所示,背部按摩机构5包括有第一滑套51、滑动按摩杆52和第一弹簧53,靠背3右侧设有三个第一滑套51,第一滑套51中部滑动式设有滑动按摩杆52,滑动按摩杆52与靠背3滑动式连接,滑动按摩杆52右部绕有第一弹簧53,第一弹簧53与滑动按摩杆52和第一滑套51连接。On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the back massage mechanism 5 includes a first sliding sleeve 51, a sliding massage bar 52 and a first spring 53, and the backrest 3 The right side is provided with three first sliding sleeves 51, the middle part of the first sliding sleeve 51 is slidingly provided with a sliding massage bar 52, the sliding massage bar 52 is slidably connected with the backrest 3, and the right part of the sliding massage bar 52 is wound with a first spring 53 , the first spring 53 is connected with the sliding massage bar 52 and the first sliding sleeve 51 .
病人背部靠在靠背3上后,背部与滑动按摩杆52配合,此时医护人员可以手动向左小幅度推动滑动按摩杆52,第一弹簧53压缩,使得滑动按摩杆52敲打病人的背部肌肉,之后松开滑动按摩杆52,第一弹簧53恢复初始状态,第一弹簧53带动滑动按摩杆52向右移动至初始位置,如此往复,滑动按摩杆52对病人的背部起到按摩作用,按摩完成后,病人站起即可,再次使用本设备时,重复上述步骤。After the patient's back rests on the backrest 3, the back cooperates with the sliding massage bar 52. At this time, the medical staff can manually push the sliding massage bar 52 to the left in a small range, and the first spring 53 is compressed, so that the sliding massage bar 52 hits the patient's back muscles. Unclamp the sliding massage bar 52 afterwards, the first spring 53 returns to the initial state, and the first spring 53 drives the sliding massage bar 52 to move to the initial position to the right, so reciprocating, the sliding massage bar 52 plays a massage effect on the patient's back, and the massage is completed Finally, the patient can stand up, and repeat the above steps when using the device again.
还包括有背部滚动机构6,靠背3上设有背部滚动机构6,背部滚动机构6包括有第二滑套61、第一连接杆62、按摩推动杆63、第二弹簧64和滚动按摩杆65,靠背3上部右侧设有四个第二滑套61,四个第二滑套61右部滑动式设有第一连接杆62,第一连接杆62下部设有按摩推动杆63,按摩推动杆63与靠背3滑动式连接,第一连接杆62上绕有四个第二弹簧64,第二弹簧64与第二滑套61和第一连接杆62连接,第一连接杆62中部设有滚动按摩杆65,滚动按摩杆65与靠背3滑动式连接。Also includes a back rolling mechanism 6, the backrest 3 is provided with a back rolling mechanism 6, the back rolling mechanism 6 includes a second sliding sleeve 61, a first connecting rod 62, a massage pushing rod 63, a second spring 64 and a rolling massage rod 65 , the right side of the upper part of the backrest 3 is provided with four second sliding sleeves 61, and the right part of the four second sliding sleeves 61 is slidingly provided with a first connecting rod 62, and the lower part of the first connecting rod 62 is provided with a massage push rod 63, which is pushed by massage. The rod 63 is slidably connected with the backrest 3, and four second springs 64 are wound on the first connecting rod 62, and the second spring 64 is connected with the second sliding sleeve 61 and the first connecting rod 62, and the middle part of the first connecting rod 62 is provided with The rolling massage bar 65 is slidably connected with the backrest 3 .
当病人背部靠在靠背3上时,病人背部与滚动按摩杆65和按摩推动杆63配合,医护可以向上推动第一连接杆62,第二弹簧64压缩,第一连接杆62带动滚动按摩杆65和按摩推动杆63向上移动,使得滚动按摩杆65和按摩推动杆63滑动按摩病人背部肌肉,当第一连接杆62无法再向上移动时,停止推动第一连接杆62,第二弹簧64恢复初始状态,第二弹簧64带动第一连接杆62向下移动,第一连接杆62带动滚动按摩杆65和按摩推动杆63向下移动,通过滚动按摩杆65和按摩推动杆63的上下移动进一步起到按摩背部肌肉的作用,按摩完成后,病人站起即可,再次使用本设备时,重复上述步骤。When the patient's back leans against the backrest 3, the patient's back cooperates with the rolling massage bar 65 and the massage push bar 63, and the doctor and nurse can push the first connecting rod 62 upwards, the second spring 64 is compressed, and the first connecting rod 62 drives the rolling massage bar 65 And massage pushing rod 63 moves upwards, makes rolling massage rod 65 and massage pushing rod 63 slide and massage patient's back muscles, when first connecting rod 62 can no longer move upwards, stop pushing first connecting rod 62, second spring 64 recovers initial state state, the second spring 64 drives the first connecting rod 62 to move downward, and the first connecting rod 62 drives the rolling massage rod 65 and the massage push rod 63 to move downward, and the up and down movement of the rolling massage rod 65 and the massage push rod 63 further activates To massage the back muscles, after the massage is completed, the patient can stand up, and repeat the above steps when using the device again.
还包括有臀部自动按摩机构7,支撑架1左部设有臀部自动按摩机构7,臀部自动按摩机构7与座位2和臀部按摩机构4配合,臀部自动按摩机构7包括有第一转动固定板71、第一转轴72、锥齿轮组73、第三直齿轮74、第一传动组件75、电机76和第二传动组件77,座位2右部底侧设有三个第一转动固定板71,第一转动固定板71下部转动式设有第一转轴72,最前侧的第一转轴72右部设有锥齿轮组73,锥齿轮组73与前部右侧的第一转轴72连接,最前侧与最后侧的第一转轴72左侧设有第三直齿轮74,第三直齿轮74与每组中部的第二直齿轮45啮合,最前侧与最后侧的第一转轴72之间连接有第一传动组件75,支撑架1左部安装有电机76,电机76输出轴与前部右侧的第一转轴72之间连接有第二传动组件77。It also includes an automatic buttocks massage mechanism 7. The left part of the support frame 1 is provided with an automatic buttocks massage mechanism 7. The automatic buttocks massage mechanism 7 cooperates with the seat 2 and the buttocks massage mechanism 4. The automatic buttocks massage mechanism 7 includes a first rotating fixed plate 71 , the first rotating shaft 72, the bevel gear set 73, the third spur gear 74, the first transmission assembly 75, the motor 76 and the second transmission assembly 77, the seat 2 right bottom side is provided with three first rotating fixed plates 71, the first Rotate fixed plate 71 bottoms and be provided with the first rotating shaft 72, the first rotating shaft 72 right part of the frontmost side is provided with bevel gear set 73, and bevel gear set 73 is connected with the first rotating shaft 72 of front right side, and the most front side and the last A third spur gear 74 is provided on the left side of the first rotating shaft 72 on the side, and the third spur gear 74 meshes with the second spur gear 45 in the middle of each group. Assembly 75, a motor 76 is installed on the left part of the support frame 1, and a second transmission assembly 77 is connected between the output shaft of the motor 76 and the first rotating shaft 72 on the right side of the front part.
开启电机76后,电机76输出轴带动第一转动固定板71转动,第一转动固定板71带动前部右侧的第一转轴72转动,前部右侧的第一转轴72带动锥齿轮组73转动,锥齿轮组73带动最前侧的第一转轴72转动,最前侧的第一转轴72带动第一传动组件75转动,第一传动组件75带动最后侧的第一转轴72转动,第一转轴72带动第三直齿轮74转动,由于第三直齿轮74与第二直齿轮45啮合,第三直齿轮74带动第二直齿轮45转动,从而按摩棒42自主转动,免去病人自主移动的步骤,使病人能够更好的按摩,按摩完成后,关闭电机76即可,再次使用本设备时,重复上述步骤。After the motor 76 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 76 drives the first rotating fixed plate 71 to rotate, and the first rotating fixed plate 71 drives the first rotating shaft 72 on the right side of the front to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 72 on the right side of the front drives the bevel gear set 73 Rotate, the bevel gear set 73 drives the first rotating shaft 72 on the frontmost side to rotate, the first rotating shaft 72 on the frontmost side drives the first transmission assembly 75 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 75 drives the first rotating shaft 72 on the rearmost side to rotate, the first rotating shaft 72 Drive the third spur gear 74 to rotate, because the third spur gear 74 meshes with the second spur gear 45, the third spur gear 74 drives the second spur gear 45 to rotate, so that the massage stick 42 rotates autonomously, eliminating the steps of the patient's autonomous movement, Make patient can massage better, after massage is finished, close motor 76 and get final product, when using this equipment again, repeat above-mentioned steps.
还包括有自动推背机构8,靠背3右侧设有自动推背机构8,自动推背机构8与臀部自动按摩机构7和背部按摩机构5配合,自动推背机构8包括有第二传动固定板81、第二转轴82、第三传动组件83和第四传动组件84,靠背3右侧设有两组第二传动固定板81,每组两个第二传动固定板81,前后两侧的第二传动固定板81之间转动式设有第二转轴82,下侧的第二转轴82与电机76输出轴之间连接有第三传动组件83,两个第二转轴82之间连接有第四传动组件84,第四传动组件84与滑动按摩杆52配合。Also includes an automatic back pushing mechanism 8, the right side of the backrest 3 is provided with an automatic back pushing mechanism 8, the automatic back pushing mechanism 8 cooperates with the buttocks automatic massage mechanism 7 and the back massage mechanism 5, and the automatic back pushing mechanism 8 includes a second transmission fixing Plate 81, second rotating shaft 82, third transmission assembly 83 and fourth transmission assembly 84, two groups of second transmission fixing plates 81 are arranged on the right side of backrest 3, each group of two second transmission fixing plates 81, front and rear sides A second rotating shaft 82 is rotatably arranged between the second transmission fixing plate 81, a third transmission assembly 83 is connected between the second rotating shaft 82 on the lower side and the output shaft of the motor 76, and a second rotating shaft 82 is connected between the two second rotating shafts 82. Four transmission components 84 , the fourth transmission component 84 cooperates with the sliding massage bar 52 .
开启电机76后,电机76输出轴带动第三传动组件83转动,第三传动组件83带动下侧的第二转轴82转动,下侧的第二转轴82带动第四传动组件84转动,第四传动组件84带动上侧的第二转轴82转动,当第四传动组件84上的固定块与滑动按摩杆52配合时,第四传动组件84向左推动滑动按摩杆52,第四传动组件84上的固定块不与滑动按摩杆52配合时,滑动按摩杆52向右移动至初始位置,从而达到自动敲打病人背部肌肉的作用,按摩完成时,关闭电机76即可,再次使用本设备时,重复上述步骤。After the motor 76 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 76 drives the third transmission assembly 83 to rotate, the third transmission assembly 83 drives the second rotating shaft 82 on the lower side to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 82 on the lower side drives the fourth transmission assembly 84 to rotate, and the fourth transmission Assembly 84 drives the second rotating shaft 82 on the upper side to rotate. When the fixed block on the fourth transmission assembly 84 cooperates with the sliding massage bar 52, the fourth transmission assembly 84 pushes the sliding massage bar 52 to the left. When the fixed block does not cooperate with the sliding massage bar 52, the sliding massage bar 52 moves to the right to the initial position, thereby reaching the effect of beating the patient's back muscles automatically. When the massage is completed, turn off the motor 76. When using the device again, repeat the above step.
还包括有带动机构9,自动推背机构8上设有带动机构9,带动机构9与背部滚动机构6配合,带动机构9包括有第二连接杆91、滑动带动杆92和第三弹簧93,第四传动组件84上设有两个第二连接杆91,第二连接杆91外侧滑动式设有滑动带动杆92,滑动带动杆92与第一连接杆62配合,第二连接杆91上绕有第三弹簧93,第三弹簧93与滑动带动杆92和第四传动组件84连接。Also includes a driving mechanism 9, the automatic push back mechanism 8 is provided with a driving mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 9 cooperates with the back rolling mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 9 includes a second connecting rod 91, a sliding driving rod 92 and a third spring 93, The fourth transmission assembly 84 is provided with two second connecting rods 91, and the outer side of the second connecting rod 91 is slidably provided with a sliding driving rod 92. The sliding driving rod 92 cooperates with the first connecting rod 62, and the second connecting rod 91 is wound around There is a third spring 93 , and the third spring 93 is connected with the sliding driving rod 92 and the fourth transmission assembly 84 .
第四传动组件84转动时,第四传动组件84带动第二连接杆91转动,第二连接杆91带动滑动带动杆92转动,当滑动带动杆92与第一连接杆62配合时,由于第三弹簧93起一定支撑作用,滑动带动杆92带动第一连接杆62向上移动,当第一连接杆62无法再向上移动时,第一连接杆62挤压滑动带动杆92向内侧移动,第三弹簧93压缩,直至第一连接杆62不与滑动带动杆92配合,第三弹簧93恢复初始状态,第三弹簧93带动滑动带动杆92向外侧移动至初始位置,从而第一连接杆62向下移动,如此可实现自动滑动按摩患者背部的效果,第四传动组件84停止转动时,使得滑动带动杆92停止转动,再次使用本设备时,重复上述步骤。When the fourth transmission assembly 84 rotates, the fourth transmission assembly 84 drives the second connecting rod 91 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 91 drives the sliding driving rod 92 to rotate. When the sliding driving rod 92 cooperates with the first connecting rod 62, due to the third The spring 93 plays a certain supporting role, and the sliding driving rod 92 drives the first connecting rod 62 to move upwards. When the first connecting rod 62 can no longer move upwards, the first connecting rod 62 squeezes the sliding driving rod 92 to move inwardly, and the third spring 93 is compressed until the first connecting rod 62 does not cooperate with the sliding driving rod 92, the third spring 93 returns to the initial state, and the third spring 93 drives the sliding driving rod 92 to move outward to the initial position, thereby the first connecting rod 62 moves downward In this way, the effect of automatically sliding and massaging the patient's back can be realized. When the fourth transmission assembly 84 stops rotating, the sliding driving rod 92 stops rotating. When the device is used again, the above steps are repeated.
虽然已经参照示例性实施例描述了本发明,但是应理解本发明不限于所公开的示例性实施例。以下权利要求的范围应给予最宽泛的解释,以便涵盖所有的变型以及等同的结构和功能。While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims should be given the broadest interpretation so as to cover all modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
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