CN112921207A - Barrier explosion-proof material - Google Patents
Barrier explosion-proof material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112921207A CN112921207A CN201911238100.7A CN201911238100A CN112921207A CN 112921207 A CN112921207 A CN 112921207A CN 201911238100 A CN201911238100 A CN 201911238100A CN 112921207 A CN112921207 A CN 112921207A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- proof material
- barrier explosion
- explosion
- barrier
- ceo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum-manganese-magnesium Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/001—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides
- C22C32/0015—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides with only single oxides as main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0036—Matrix based on Al, Mg, Be or alloys thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a barrier explosion-proof material, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: mn: 1.2-1.5%, Ti 0.1-0.3%, Cu: 0.2-0.3%, Cr: 0.05-0.1%, Mg: 0.5-0.6%, Si 0.5-0.8%, Zn: 0.05-0.1%, Zr 0.01-0.05%, CeO: 0.3-0.5%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities. The barrier explosion-proof material provided by the invention has the characteristics of high strength and good toughness, and provides a safe environment for storage and transportation of hazardous chemicals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of materials, in particular to a barrier explosion-proof material.
Background
The explosion-proof barrier material is made of aluminum alloy series materials. The barrier explosion-proof material is filled into a container for storing flammable and explosive dangerous chemicals (liquid and gas), when the flammable and explosive dangerous chemicals (liquid and gas) are burnt in the accidental situations of naked fire, impact, gunshot, welding and the like, the flame height of the flammable and explosive dangerous chemicals can be reduced, the flammable and explosive dangerous chemicals can be quickly put out, explosion cannot occur, and safety and convenience are brought to storage and transportation of the flammable and explosive dangerous chemicals (liquid and gas).
The existing blocking explosion-proof materials are formed by cutting and net-pulling aluminum-manganese-magnesium alloy foils, the tensile strength of the existing materials of the same type is usually about 180 plus 200Mpa, the extensibility is 1 percent, the materials are low in strength and easy to break, the materials formed by net-pulling are easy to collapse when being filled into a storage tank, the collapsed space no longer has the blocking explosion-proof performance, and safety risks are brought to storage and transportation of hazardous chemicals. In addition, due to the fact that the materials are fragile, the fragments can be mixed in hazardous chemical substance media, uncertain influences can be generated in the using process of the hazardous chemical substances, and potential safety hazards exist.
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a new barrier explosion-proof material to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a barrier explosion-proof material which has the characteristics of high strength and good toughness and provides a safe environment for storage and transportation of hazardous chemicals.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a barrier explosion-proof material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.2-1.5%, Ti 0.1-0.3%, Cu: 0.2-0.3%, Cr: 0.05-0.1%, Mg: 0.5-0.6%, Si 0.5-0.8%, Zn: 0.05-0.1%, Zr 0.01-0.05%, CeO: 0.3-0.5%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
Further, the barrier explosion-proof material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.2%, Ti: 0.1%, Cu: 0.3%, Cr: 0.05%, Mg: 0.6%, Si 0.5%, Zn: 0.05%, Zr 0.05%, CeO: 0.3%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
Further, the barrier explosion-proof material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.5%, Ti: 0.3%, Cu: 0.2%, Cr: 0.1%, Mg: 0.5%, Si 0.8%, Zn: 0.1%, Zr 0.01%, CeO: 0.5%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
Further, the barrier explosion-proof material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.4%, Ti: 0.2%, Cu: 0.2%, Cr: 0.08%, Mg: 0.55%, Si: 0.6%, Zn: 0.08%, Zr 0.03%, CeO: 0.4%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
Compared with the prior art, the barrier explosion-proof material provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the barrier explosion-proof material, a certain amount of magnesium, manganese, copper, zinc, titanium, chromium, zirconium and rare earth element cerium oxide are added into aluminum, and the corrosion resistance, yield strength, tensile strength and other properties of the barrier explosion-proof material are improved through reasonable proportioning of the elements, so that the barrier explosion-proof material has the characteristics of high strength, good toughness, corrosion resistance and the like, and provides a safe environment for storage and transportation of dangerous chemicals.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention and to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible.
The endpoints of the ranges and any values disclosed herein are not limited to the precise range or value, and such ranges or values should be understood to encompass values close to those ranges or values. For ranges of values, between the endpoints of each of the ranges and the individual values, and between the individual values may be combined with each other to yield one or more new ranges of values, which ranges of values should be considered as specifically disclosed herein.
Example 1
A barrier explosion-proof material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.2%, Ti: 0.1%, Cu: 0.3%, Cr: 0.05%, Mg: 0.6%, Si 0.5%, Zn: 0.05%, Zr 0.05%, CeO: 0.3%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
Example 2
A barrier explosion-proof material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.5%, Ti: 0.3%, Cu: 0.2%, Cr: 0.1%, Mg: 0.5%, Si 0.8%, Zn: 0.1%, Zr 0.01%, CeO: 0.5%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
Example 3
A barrier explosion-proof material comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.4%, Ti: 0.2%, Cu: 0.2%, Cr: 0.08%, Mg: 0.55%, Si: 0.6%, Zn: 0.08%, Zr 0.03%, CeO: 0.4%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
According to the barrier explosion-proof material, a certain amount of magnesium, manganese, copper, zinc, titanium, chromium, zirconium and rare earth element cerium oxide are added into aluminum, and the corrosion resistance, yield strength, tensile strength and other properties of the barrier explosion-proof material are improved through reasonable proportioning of the elements, so that the barrier explosion-proof material has the characteristics of high strength, good toughness, corrosion resistance and the like, and provides a safe environment for storage and transportation of dangerous chemicals.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The barrier explosion-proof material is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.2-1.5%, Ti 0.1-0.3%, Cu: 0.2-0.3%, Cr: 0.05-0.1%, Mg: 0.5-0.6%, Si 0.5-0.8%, Zn: 0.05-0.1%, Zr 0.01-0.05%, CeO: 0.3-0.5%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
2. A barrier explosion-proof material as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.2%, Ti: 0.1%, Cu: 0.3%, Cr: 0.05%, Mg: 0.6%, Si 0.5%, Zn: 0.05%, Zr 0.05%, CeO: 0.3%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
3. A barrier explosion-proof material as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.5%, Ti: 0.3%, Cu: 0.2%, Cr: 0.1%, Mg: 0.5%, Si 0.8%, Zn: 0.1%, Zr 0.01%, CeO: 0.5%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
4. A barrier explosion-proof material as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
mn: 1.4%, Ti: 0.2%, Cu: 0.2%, Cr: 0.08%, Mg: 0.55%, Si: 0.6%, Zn: 0.08%, Zr 0.03%, CeO: 0.4%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911238100.7A CN112921207A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Barrier explosion-proof material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911238100.7A CN112921207A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Barrier explosion-proof material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112921207A true CN112921207A (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201911238100.7A Withdrawn CN112921207A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Barrier explosion-proof material |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN112921207A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109609818A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏豪然喷射成形合金有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high bullet-proof aluminum alloy plate materials |
CN110079709A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-02 | 常熟希那基汽车零件有限公司 | A kind of alloy material and its production technology |
-
2019
- 2019-12-06 CN CN201911238100.7A patent/CN112921207A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109609818A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏豪然喷射成形合金有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high bullet-proof aluminum alloy plate materials |
CN110079709A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-02 | 常熟希那基汽车零件有限公司 | A kind of alloy material and its production technology |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
沈宁福等: "《新编金属材料手册》", 31 January 2003, 科学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20210608 |
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