[go: up one dir, main page]

CN112901532A - Fan of dust collector - Google Patents

Fan of dust collector Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112901532A
CN112901532A CN202110121183.2A CN202110121183A CN112901532A CN 112901532 A CN112901532 A CN 112901532A CN 202110121183 A CN202110121183 A CN 202110121183A CN 112901532 A CN112901532 A CN 112901532A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
impeller
casing
rotor
movable
vacuum cleaner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110121183.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘冰融
肖艳杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Yongjie Motor Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Yongjie Motor Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Yongjie Motor Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Yongjie Motor Co ltd
Priority to CN202110121183.2A priority Critical patent/CN112901532A/en
Publication of CN112901532A publication Critical patent/CN112901532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/02Selection of particular materials
    • F04D29/023Selection of particular materials especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/441Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/444Bladed diffusers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/668Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps damping or preventing mechanical vibrations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust collector fan, which comprises a casing with an opening at one end, wherein a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the peripheral wall of the casing, a pair of electric brush assemblies are symmetrically connected with the air outlets, a rotor is rotatably arranged inside the casing, the stator is sleeved outside the rotor, the movable impeller is sleeved on the part of the rotor extending out of the opening end of the casing, an impeller cover which is sealed and connected with the opening end of the casing in a clamping mode is sleeved outside the movable impeller, the rotor is further sleeved with a fixed impeller which is connected with the casing in a sliding mode, the fixed impeller comprises a disc-shaped body attached to the movable impeller, a plurality of lower blades which are spirally and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable impeller are arranged on the peripheral wall of the body in the axial direction of the movable impeller, the adjacent lower blades gradually narrow from the outer side to the body, and upper blades which are connected with the edges of the outer sides and the outer edges of the upper blades in a one-to-one correspondence mode are arranged on the surface of the. The invention solves the technical problem of how to effectively improve the air guide efficiency of the dust collector fan.

Description

Fan of dust collector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fans, in particular to a fan of a dust collector.
Background
The fan of the dust collector is a core functional component of the dust collector, and the quality of the dust collector is directly determined by the performance of the fan of the dust collector. The blade structure of the fixed impeller of the dust collector fan in the prior art is unreasonable, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: the air inlet duct that encloses to establish and form between the adjacent lower blade in the movable vane outside is wide before back narrow, and the air intake in the wind channel that forms between the adjacent upper blade and the air outlet non-corresponding butt joint in the air inlet duct that forms between the adjacent lower blade, and is obvious, and this kind of structure forms the vortex easily and flows back, is unfavorable for switching on of wind to lead to the wind-guiding inefficiency of fan, the dust absorption effect of dust catcher is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the background art, the invention provides a dust collector fan, and solves the technical problem of how to effectively improve the air guide efficiency of the dust collector fan.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a dust collector fan, which comprises a casing with an opening at one end, wherein a plurality of air outlets uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the casing, the casing is connected with a pair of symmetrically arranged electric brush assemblies, a vertically arranged rotor is rotatably arranged in the casing, a stator which is sleeved outside the rotor in a coaxial clearance manner and is electrically connected with the electric brush assemblies is fixedly connected with the casing, the bottom end of the rotor sequentially extends out of the opening ends of the stator and the casing downwards, a horizontally arranged movable impeller is hermetically sleeved on the part of the rotor extending out of the opening end of the casing, an impeller cover which is hermetically clamped on the opening end of the casing is sleeved on the outer side of the movable impeller in a coaxial clearance manner, an air inlet corresponding to an air inlet of the movable impeller is formed in the impeller cover, and an air inlet which is horizontally arranged in the impeller cover is slidably sleeved on the part of the rotor between the The fixed impeller is detachably connected with the open end of the casing, the fixed impeller comprises a body which is attached to the movable impeller, the edge of the body is positioned on the outer side of the movable impeller, the body is disc-shaped, a plurality of lower blades are spirally and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable impeller along the axial direction of the body towards the direction of the movable impeller, a plurality of lower blades are arranged between every two adjacent lower blades and gradually narrow along the direction from the outer side to the body, and the body is provided with a plurality of upper blades which are connected with the outer edges of the upper blades in a one-to-one correspondence mode along the circumferential direction on the surface departing from the movable impeller.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the number of the lower blades is 13-17.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the under blades is an odd number.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the lower blades is 15.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper blade and the lower blade are both arc-shaped.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the edges of the upper blade and the lower blade are both provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped grooves arranged in parallel at equal intervals.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the tooth-shaped grooves is 2 to 5.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the serrated groove is rectangular, V-shaped, trapezoidal, or involute-shaped.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed impeller is screwed to the open end of the casing through an iron bracket.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the casing and the impeller housing are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the plurality of air outlets are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the shell along the axial direction of the shell, the air inlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the air inlet of the movable impeller, of the impeller cover, the fixed impeller is arranged to be a body which is jointed with the movable impeller, the edge of the fixed impeller is positioned on the outer side of the movable impeller and is in a disc shape, the fixed impeller is spirally and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable impeller along the axial direction of the body, the lower blades and the upper blades are arranged on the surface, deviating from the impeller, of the body along the circumferential direction of the body, the outer side of each lower blade is correspondingly connected with the outer side edge of each upper blade, and the adjacent lower blades are gradually narrowed along the direction from the outer side to the body, so that air guiding is smooth, vortex and backflow in the air guiding process is effectively avoided, and the technical effect of. Compared with the prior art, the air guide efficiency is high, the output power is large, and the dust collection effect of the dust collector is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an explosive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stationary vane wheel in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the stator vane of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. the device comprises a shell, 11, an air outlet, 2, a brush assembly, 3, a rotor, 4, a stator, 5, a movable impeller, 6, an impeller cover, 61, an air inlet, 7, a fixed impeller, 71, a body, 72, a lower blade, 73 and an upper blade.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4: a dust collector fan comprises a casing 1 with an opening at one end, a plurality of air outlets 11 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are arranged on the circumferential wall of the casing 1, and are connected with a pair of brush components 2 which are symmetrically arranged, a vertically arranged rotor 3 is rotatably arranged in the casing 1, a stator 4 which is sleeved outside the rotor 3 and is electrically connected with the brush components 2 is fixedly connected with a coaxial gap, the bottom end of the rotor 3 extends downwards to sequentially extend out of the stator 4 and the opening end of the casing 1, a horizontally arranged movable impeller 5 is hermetically sleeved on the part of the rotor 3 extending out of the opening end of the casing 1, an impeller cover 6 which is hermetically clamped on the opening end of the casing 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the movable impeller 5 in the coaxial gap, an air inlet 61 corresponding to the air inlet of the movable impeller 5 is arranged on the impeller cover 6, thus ensuring that the air entering the air inlet 61 completely enters, the rotor 3 is slidably sleeved with a fixed impeller 7 which is horizontally positioned in an impeller cover 6 and is detachably connected with the opening end of the casing 1 at the part between the opening end of the casing 1 and the movable impeller 5, the fixed impeller 7 comprises a body 71 which is jointed with the movable impeller 5, the edge of the body is positioned at the outer side of the movable impeller 5 and is in a disc shape, a plurality of lower blades 72 which are spirally and uniformly distributed at the periphery of the movable impeller 5 are arranged on the peripheral wall of the body 71 along the axial direction of the body 71 towards the direction of the movable impeller 5, the adjacent lower blades 72 are gradually narrowed along the direction from the outer side to the body 71, so that an air duct formed between the adjacent upper blades 73 can have certain negative pressure, thereby effectively avoiding the generation of backflow and vortex, the upper blades 73 which are correspondingly connected with the outer edges of the outer sides of the upper blades 73 one by one are arranged on the surface of the body 71 which deviates from the movable impeller 5 along the circumferential direction, thereby, and avoids the loss of air quantity. In this embodiment, the technical effect of effectively improving the air guiding efficiency of the vacuum cleaner fan is achieved through the position arrangement of the air inlet 61 and the air outlet 11 and the structural cooperation of the fixed impeller 7.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the lower blades 72 is 13-17, which not only effectively reduces the production cost, but also reduces the wind resistance generated by the fixed impeller 7, thereby further improving the output power and the wind guiding efficiency.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the number of lower blades 72 is odd, which arrangement effectively avoids resonance of the cleaner fan in use.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the lower blades 72 is 15, and experiments show that the number of the upper blades 73 and the lower blades 72 is the largest compared with other numbers, and the output power is the largest and the wind guiding efficiency is the highest.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper blade 73 and the lower blade 72 are both arc-shaped, so that the wind guiding is smooth, and the loss of wind volume is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the edges of the upper blade 73 and the lower blade 72 are respectively provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped grooves arranged in parallel at equal intervals, the number of the tooth-shaped grooves is 2-5, and the tooth-shaped grooves are rectangular, V-shaped, trapezoidal, or involute-shaped, so that the technical effect of reducing noise is achieved without increasing production cost.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed impeller 7 is screwed to the open end of the casing 1 through an iron bracket, which is provided to facilitate the mounting and dismounting of the fixed impeller 7, and to adjust the gap between the body 71 of the fixed impeller 7 and the movable impeller 5.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the casing 1 and the impeller cover 6 are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, so that the fan of the vacuum cleaner has good heat dissipation effect.
In summary, the plurality of air outlets 11 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the casing 1 along the axial direction of the casing 1, the air inlet 61 is arranged at the position where the impeller cover 6 corresponds to the air inlet 61 of the movable impeller 5, the fixed impeller 7 is arranged as a body 71 which is attached to the movable impeller 5 and has the edge positioned at the outer side of the movable impeller 5 and is in a disc shape, a plurality of lower blades 72 which are spirally distributed at the periphery of the movable impeller 5 along the axial direction of the body 71 towards the direction of the movable impeller 5, and a plurality of upper blades 73 which are arranged on the body 71 along the circumferential direction of the body 71 and deviate from the impeller surface and have the outer side correspondingly connected with the outer edges of the upper blades 73, and the adjacent lower blades 72 are gradually narrowed from the outer side to the body 71, so that the air guiding efficiency of the vacuum cleaner fan is smooth, and the air guiding efficiency can be effectively avoided from the generation of vortex and the backflow in the air guiding process due to, the air guide device has the advantages of high air guide efficiency, large output power, good dust collection effect of the dust collector and the like.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dust catcher fan, its characterized in that, includes one end open-ended casing, set up a plurality of air outlets along circumference equipartition on the periphery wall of casing to be connected with the brush subassembly that a pair of symmetry set up, the rotor of vertical setting is installed to the casing internal rotation to fixedly connected with coaxial clearance cover is established outside the rotor and with the stator that the brush subassembly electricity is connected, the bottom of rotor stretches out downwards in proper order the stator with the open end of casing, the rotor stretches out airtight suit has the movable vane wheel that the level set up on the part of the open end of casing, the outside coaxial clearance cover of movable vane wheel is equipped with airtight joint and is in impeller cover on the open end of casing, set up on the impeller cover with the corresponding air intake in income wind gap of movable vane wheel, the rotor be located the open end of casing with the sliding fit is equipped with the level in the impeller cover and with the open end of casing is in the impeller cover The fixed impeller comprises a body which is attached to the movable impeller, the edge of the body is positioned on the outer side of the movable impeller and is disc-shaped, a plurality of lower blades which are spirally and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable impeller are arranged on the peripheral wall of the body in the axial direction of the body towards the direction of the movable impeller, the adjacent lower blades gradually narrow from the outer side to the body, and a plurality of upper blades which are connected with the outer edges of the upper blades in a one-to-one correspondence mode are arranged on the surface of the body, which is far away from the movable impeller, along the circumferential direction.
2. The vacuum cleaner fan of claim 1, wherein the number of lower blades is 13-17.
3. The vacuum cleaner fan of claim 2, wherein the number of lower blades is an odd number.
4. The vacuum cleaner fan of claim 3, wherein the number of lower blades is 15.
5. The vacuum cleaner fan of claim 1, wherein the upper blade and the lower blade are each arcuate.
6. The vacuum cleaner fan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edges of the upper blade and the lower blade are provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped grooves which are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.
7. The vacuum cleaner fan of claim 6, wherein the number of the tooth-shaped grooves is 2-5.
8. The vacuum cleaner blower of claim 6, wherein the serrated groove is rectangular, V-shaped, trapezoidal, or involute shaped.
9. The vacuum cleaner fan of claim 1, wherein the fixed impeller is threadably attached to the open end of the housing by an iron bracket.
10. The vacuum cleaner blower of claim 1, wherein the housing and the impeller cup are both made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy material.
CN202110121183.2A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fan of dust collector Pending CN112901532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110121183.2A CN112901532A (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fan of dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110121183.2A CN112901532A (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fan of dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112901532A true CN112901532A (en) 2021-06-04

Family

ID=76119931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110121183.2A Pending CN112901532A (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Fan of dust collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112901532A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008025440A (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-02-07 Toshiba Corp Electric blower
CN101608630A (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-23 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Electric blower and electric vacuum cleaner equipped with the same
CN201944005U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-08-24 刘志洪 High-efficiency electric fan fixed impeller for vacuum cleaners
CN202288139U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-07-04 台山市江口电器制造有限公司 Alternating-current series motor for dust collector
TW201800048A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-01 三菱電機股份有限公司 Electric blower and electric vacuum cleaner
CN210749016U (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-06-16 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Vacuum cleaner motor
US20200263704A1 (en) * 2017-01-24 2020-08-20 Hitachi, Ltd. Fluid apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008025440A (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-02-07 Toshiba Corp Electric blower
CN101608630A (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-23 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Electric blower and electric vacuum cleaner equipped with the same
CN201944005U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-08-24 刘志洪 High-efficiency electric fan fixed impeller for vacuum cleaners
CN202288139U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-07-04 台山市江口电器制造有限公司 Alternating-current series motor for dust collector
TW201800048A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-01 三菱電機股份有限公司 Electric blower and electric vacuum cleaner
US20200263704A1 (en) * 2017-01-24 2020-08-20 Hitachi, Ltd. Fluid apparatus
CN210749016U (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-06-16 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Vacuum cleaner motor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112806902B (en) Motor and dust catcher
CN107044432B (en) Mute broken wall cooking machine with large heat dissipation air quantity
CN205622460U (en) Brushless dust catcher electric wind machine
CN213574745U (en) Compressor applied to dust collector and dust collector
CN212015462U (en) Low-noise efficient motor and dust collector
CN112901532A (en) Fan of dust collector
CN205618393U (en) Adopt axial flux brushless motor's dust collector fan
CN208835935U (en) Vacuum Cleaner Motor Assembly
CN217354846U (en) Fan and floor cleaning machine
CN205622447U (en) Adopt axial flux brushless motor's dust collector fan
CN215409276U (en) Wet or dry dust catcher motor and dust catcher
CN113708570B (en) Slip ring chamber cooling structure of doubly-fed wind generator
CN210749017U (en) Motor of dust collector
CN204089479U (en) A kind of self-ventilation asynchronous machine of big fan air-draft-type
CN210041526U (en) Motor and casing thereof
CN211089356U (en) Dry-wet dual-purpose brushless motor with axial guide vanes
CN210007935U (en) cooking utensil with high-efficiency heat dissipation
CN202560631U (en) Fan for direct current (DC) motor
CN105827079A (en) Dust collector blower fan using axial magnetic flux brushless motor
CN221328745U (en) Axial centrifugal fan cooling motor device
CN110350702A (en) Motor of dust collector shell and motor of dust collector containing it
CN220581287U (en) DC volute-free centrifugal fan
CN218648692U (en) High-efficient radiating low noise motor
CN210724436U (en) Dust collector motor with noise reduction casing
CN219322195U (en) Long-shaft dust collection motor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210604

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication