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CN112884997B - Storage cabinet type combined intelligent express cabinet - Google Patents

Storage cabinet type combined intelligent express cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112884997B
CN112884997B CN202110137779.1A CN202110137779A CN112884997B CN 112884997 B CN112884997 B CN 112884997B CN 202110137779 A CN202110137779 A CN 202110137779A CN 112884997 B CN112884997 B CN 112884997B
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guide
spring
rod
sliding
placing box
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CN112884997A (en
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王伟荣
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Jiangxi Yangguang Safety Equipment Group Co ltd
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Jiangxi Yangguang Safety Equipment Group Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/10Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
    • G07F17/12Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an express cabinet, in particular to a storage cabinet type combined intelligent express cabinet. The technical problem is as follows: the storage cabinet type combined intelligent express cabinet can enable an express courier to feel easier and avoid express damage. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a storage cabinet type combined intelligent express cabinet comprises a bottom plate and a placing box, wherein the bottom plate is connected with the placing box; two groups of guide rods are vertically arranged in the placing box, and each group of four guide rods are arranged in the placing box; four guide plates are arranged between each group of guide rods in a sliding mode. The guide plate can be moved down through the speed reducing motor, so that express delivery can be conveniently placed by a courier, the courier can feel easier, and damage to the express delivery can be avoided.

Description

一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具A locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种快递柜具,尤其涉及一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具。The invention relates to an express cabinet, in particular to a locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

随着时代的发展,越来越多的人喜欢在网上购买物品,网上的物品种类比较多,有更多的选择,而且不需要到处走动,是一种方便的购物方式,在网上购买的物品一般是通过快递的方式送到取货地点。With the development of the times, more and more people like to buy items online. There are more types of items online, there are more choices, and there is no need to walk around. It is a convenient way of shopping. Items purchased online It is usually delivered to the pickup location by courier.

快递到达取货地点之后,快递员需要对快递进行分类,然后放到货架上,等待取件人过来拿取快递,有些快递比较大,比较沉重,而货架一般比较高,快递员需要将快递举起来才能放上去,非常的费力,而且快递可能会送快递员的手上掉下来,严重的可能会导致快递受损。After the courier arrives at the pick-up location, the courier needs to classify the courier, and then put it on the shelf, waiting for the picker to come and pick up the courier. Some couriers are larger and heavier, while the shelves are generally higher, and the courier needs to lift the courier. It is very laborious to put it on when it is up, and the courier may fall off the hands of the courier, which may seriously damage the courier.

因此,特别需要研发一种可以让快递员更加轻松,可以避免快递受损的装置,以解决目前存在的问题。Therefore, it is particularly necessary to develop a device that can make it easier for the courier to avoid damage to the courier, so as to solve the current problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服快递员需要将快递举起来才能放上去,非常的费力,而且快递可能会送快递员的手上掉下来,严重的可能会导致快递受损的缺点,技术问题为:提供一种可以让快递员更加轻松,可以避免快递受损的储物柜式组合智能快递柜具。In order to overcome the disadvantage that the courier needs to lift the courier to put it on, it is very laborious, and the courier may fall off the hands of the courier, which may seriously damage the courier. It is easier for the courier to avoid damage to the courier. The locker-type combination smart courier cabinet.

本发明的技术方案是:一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,包括有底板和放置箱,所述底板上连接有放置箱;导杆,所述放置箱内竖直安装有两组导杆,每组四根导杆;导向板,每组导杆之间均滑动式设有四块导向板;减速电机,所述放置箱顶部一侧安装有减速电机;支撑座,所述放置箱顶部两侧均安装有支撑座;转轴,所述支撑座之间转动式安装有转轴,所述转轴和减速电机的输出轴固定连接;绕线轮,所述转轴上安装有至少两个绕线轮;拉绳,所述绕线轮上均绕有拉绳,所述拉绳穿过所述放置箱;挡块,所述拉绳上均连接有至少四个挡块,所述挡块和所述导向板滑动式配合;距离传感器,所述放置箱内上部安装有距离传感器;取货组件,所述放置箱的一侧安装有取货组件;锁定组件,所述放置箱内安装有锁定组件。The technical scheme of the present invention is: a locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet, comprising a bottom plate and a placement box, the bottom plate is connected with a placement box; a guide rod, and two sets of guide rods are vertically installed in the placement box rod, each group of four guide rods; guide plate, four guide plates are slidably arranged between each group of guide rods; gear motor, a gear motor is installed on one side of the top of the placement box; support base, the placement box A support seat is installed on both sides of the top; a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the support seats, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the deceleration motor; a winding wheel, at least two windings are installed on the rotating shaft pulleys; pull ropes, the winding wheels are all wound with pull ropes, and the pull ropes pass through the placement box; blocks, at least four blocks are connected to the pull ropes, the blocks and The guide plate is slidably fitted; a distance sensor, a distance sensor is installed in the upper part of the placing box; a pickup component, a pickup component is installed on one side of the placing box; a locking component, a lock is installed in the placing box components.

进一步的,取货组件包括有铰接框,所述放置箱的一侧转动式连接有铰接框;电控开合门,所述铰接框的一侧均匀间隔的铰接连接有至少十个电控开合门;锁头,所述铰接框的一侧上部安装有锁头;电磁锁,所述放置箱的一侧上部安装有电磁锁,所述电磁锁和所述锁头配合;取货控制主机,所述放置箱的一侧下部安装有取货控制主机。Further, the pickup assembly includes a hinged frame, and one side of the storage box is rotatably connected with the hinged frame; an electronically controlled opening and closing door, one side of the hinged frame is hingedly connected with at least ten electronically controlled openings evenly spaced. door closing; lock head, a lock head is installed on the upper part of one side of the hinge frame; electromagnetic lock, an electromagnetic lock is installed on the upper part of one side of the placing box, and the electromagnetic lock cooperates with the lock head; pick-up control host , a pickup control host is installed on the lower part of one side of the placing box.

进一步的,锁定组件包括有滑动管,每个挡块上均滑动式设有滑动管;第一弹簧,所述滑动管和所述导向板之间设有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧套在所述挡块上;伸缩杆,所述滑动管的两侧均连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆和所述导向板固定连接;楔形块,所述伸缩杆的外侧均连接有楔形块;导向管,每块导向板底部两侧均连接有导向管;导向杆,每个导向管内均滑动式设有导向杆;第二弹簧,每根导向杆上均套有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的两端分别与所述导向管和所述导向杆连接;连接架,所述导向杆内端均连接有连接架;接触轮,所述连接架内侧均安装有接触轮,所述接触轮和所述楔形块接触;套筒,所述导向杆外端均滑动式设有套筒;第三弹簧,所述套筒和所述导向杆之间设有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧套在所述导向杆上;锁定头,所述套筒外侧均连接有锁定头,所述放置箱的内部两侧均开有四个锁定孔,同侧的锁定孔不在同一平面内,锁定头位于锁定孔内。Further, the locking assembly includes a sliding tube, and each block is slidably provided with a sliding tube; a first spring, a first spring is arranged between the sliding tube and the guide plate, and the first spring covers On the stopper; a telescopic rod, both sides of the sliding tube are connected with telescopic rods, and the telescopic rod and the guide plate are fixedly connected; wedge-shaped block, the outer side of the telescopic rod is connected with a wedge-shaped block; Guide tube, both sides of the bottom of each guide plate are connected with guide tubes; guide rods, guide rods are slidably arranged in each guide tube; second springs, each guide rod is sleeved with a second spring, the first The two ends of the two springs are respectively connected with the guide tube and the guide rod; the connecting frame, the inner end of the guide rod is connected with the connecting frame; the contact wheel, the inner side of the connecting frame is equipped with the contact wheel, the contact The wheel is in contact with the wedge block; the sleeve, the outer end of the guide rod is slidably provided with a sleeve; the third spring, a third spring is arranged between the sleeve and the guide rod, the third The spring is sleeved on the guide rod; the locking head is connected to the outer side of the sleeve, and four locking holes are opened on both sides of the inside of the placing box. The locking holes on the same side are not in the same plane, and the locking The head is located in the locking hole.

进一步的,还包括有自动关闭组件,自动关闭组件包括有储液箱,所述铰接框的一侧均匀间隔的水平连接有至少十个储液箱;密封筒,所述铰接框的一侧均匀间隔的竖直连接有至少十个密封筒;细孔回流管,所述密封筒和所述储液箱之间连接有细孔回流管,所述细孔回流管为单向管;单向阀,所述密封筒和所述储液箱之间连接有单向阀;滑动座,每个密封筒的上侧均连接有滑动座;活塞杆,每个滑动座上均滑动式设有活塞杆;第四弹簧,所述活塞杆上套有第四弹簧,所述第四弹簧的两端分别与所述活塞杆和所述滑动座连接;弹性绳,每根活塞杆的上端均连接有弹性绳,所述弹性绳和所述电控开合门固定连接;导向环,所述铰接框的一侧均匀间隔的连接有至少十组导向环,每组两个导向环,所述弹性绳穿过所述导向环。Further, it also includes an automatic closing assembly, the automatic closing assembly includes a liquid storage tank, and at least ten liquid storage tanks are connected horizontally at uniform intervals on one side of the hinged frame; a sealing cylinder, one side of the hinged frame is evenly spaced. At least ten sealing cylinders are connected vertically at intervals; a fine-hole return pipe, a fine-hole return pipe is connected between the sealing cylinder and the liquid storage tank, and the fine-hole return pipe is a one-way pipe; a one-way valve , a one-way valve is connected between the sealing cylinder and the liquid storage tank; a sliding seat, the upper side of each sealing cylinder is connected with a sliding seat; a piston rod, each sliding seat is slidably provided with a piston rod The fourth spring, the piston rod is covered with a fourth spring, and the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the piston rod and the sliding seat; elastic rope, the upper end of each piston rod is connected with elastic rope, the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the electronically controlled opening and closing door; guide ring, one side of the hinge frame is connected with at least ten sets of guide rings at an even interval, each set of two guide rings, the elastic rope passes through through the guide ring.

进一步的,还包括有限位组件,限位组件包括有滑套,所述铰接框的一侧均匀间隔的开有至少十个安装槽,每个安装槽内均连接有滑套;滑杆,每个滑套内均滑动式设有滑杆;斜面板,每根滑杆上均连接有斜面板;第五弹簧,所述斜面板和所述滑套之间设有第五弹簧,所述第五弹簧套在所述滑杆上;挡板,每个安装槽内均滑动式设有挡板;接触辊,每块挡板的两侧均连接有接触辊,所述接触辊和所述斜面板接触。Further, it also includes a limit component, the limit component includes a sliding sleeve, at least ten installation grooves are evenly spaced on one side of the hinge frame, and each installation groove is connected with a sliding sleeve; Each sliding sleeve is slidably provided with a sliding rod; an inclined plate, each sliding rod is connected with an inclined plate; a fifth spring, a fifth spring is arranged between the inclined plate and the sliding sleeve, and the first Five springs are sleeved on the sliding rod; baffles, each installation slot is slidably provided with baffles; contact rollers, both sides of each baffle are connected with contact rollers, the contact rollers and the oblique panel contact.

进一步的,还包括有引导组件,引导组件包括有清洁板,每块导向板上都均匀间隔的开有弧形槽,每个弧形槽内均连接有清洁板;滚轮,每个弧形槽内均转动式安装有滚轮,所述滚轮和所述清洁板接触。Further, it also includes a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a cleaning plate, each guide plate is evenly spaced with arc-shaped grooves, and each arc-shaped groove is connected with a cleaning plate; rollers, each arc-shaped groove A roller is rotatably installed inside, and the roller is in contact with the cleaning plate.

进一步的,还包括有遮挡机构,遮挡机构包括有遮雨板,所述放置箱的上侧连接有遮雨板。Further, it also includes a shielding mechanism, the shielding mechanism includes a rain shield, and the upper side of the placing box is connected with the rain shield.

进一步的,还包括有控制箱、控制器和LCD显示屏,所述放置箱的一侧上部连接有控制箱和控制器,所述控制箱内安装有开关电源、控制模块和电源模块,开关电源为整个装置供电,开关电源的输出端和电源模块通过电性连接,电源模块上通过线路连接有电源总开关,控制模块和电源模块通过电性连接,控制模块上连接有DS1302时钟电路和24C02电路,所述控制器的一侧上部安装有LCD显示屏,所述控制器上设有设置键、确认键、数字按键、正转按键和反转按键,数字按键、正转按键、反转按键、LCD显示屏和距离传感器都与控制模块通过电性连接,减速电机和电磁锁都与控制模块通过外围电路连接。Further, it also includes a control box, a controller and an LCD display screen, the upper part of one side of the placement box is connected with a control box and a controller, and a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are installed in the control box, and the switching power supply is installed. Power supply for the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with the main power switch through the line, the control module and the power supply module are electrically connected, and the control module is connected with DS1302 clock circuit and 24C02 circuit , an LCD display screen is installed on the upper part of one side of the controller, and the controller is provided with a setting button, a confirmation button, a number button, a forward button and a reverse button, a number button, a forward button, a reverse button, Both the LCD display screen and the distance sensor are electrically connected to the control module, and the geared motor and the electromagnetic lock are both connected to the control module through peripheral circuits.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明通过减速电机可以将导向板移下来,方便快递员放置快递,使快递员更加的轻松,并且可以避免快递受损。1. In the present invention, the guide plate can be moved down through the deceleration motor, which is convenient for the courier to place the courier, which makes the courier easier and can avoid damage to the courier.

2、本发明通过自动关闭组件可以自动将电控开合门关闭,使用方便。2. The present invention can automatically close the electronically controlled opening and closing door through the automatic closing component, which is convenient to use.

3、本发明通过限位组件可以将快递挡住,快递不会立刻掉下来,避免快递砸到快递员。3. The present invention can block the courier through the limit component, and the courier will not fall off immediately, so as to avoid the courier from hitting the courier.

4、本发明通过引导组件可以减小摩擦力,使得快递员拿取快递时更加省力。4. The present invention can reduce the friction force through the guide assembly, so that the courier saves more effort when picking up the express.

5、本发明通过遮挡机构可以防止雨水落在减速电机,避免减速电机损坏。5. The present invention can prevent rainwater from falling on the deceleration motor through the shielding mechanism and avoid damage to the deceleration motor.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明升降组件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention.

图3为本发明的第一种部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图4为本发明锁定组件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention.

图5为本发明的第二种部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图6为本发明锁定孔的位置分布立体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the position distribution of the locking holes of the present invention.

图7为本发明的第三种部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图8为本发明的第四种部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图9为本发明自动关闭组件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the automatic closing assembly of the present invention.

图10为本发明的第五种部分立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fifth partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图11为本发明限位组件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the limiting assembly of the present invention.

图12为本发明引导组件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide assembly of the present invention.

图13为本发明的电路框图。FIG. 13 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.

图14为本发明的电路原理图。FIG. 14 is a circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.

附图标记中:1:底板,2:放置箱,3:控制箱,4:控制器,5:LCD显示屏,6:导杆,7:导向板,81:减速电机,82:支撑座,83:转轴,84:绕线轮,85:拉绳,86:挡块,87:距离传感器,9:取货组件,91:铰接框,92:电控开合门,93:锁头,94:电磁锁,95:取货控制主机,10:锁定组件,101:滑动管,102:第一弹簧,103:伸缩杆,104:楔形块,105:接触轮,106:连接架,107:导向管,108:导向杆,109:第二弹簧,1010:套筒,1011:第三弹簧,1012:锁定头,1013:锁定孔,11:自动关闭组件,111:储液箱,112:细孔回流管,113:单向阀,114:密封筒,115:滑动座,116:活塞杆,117:第四弹簧,118:弹性绳,119:导向环,12:限位组件,121:安装槽,122:滑套,123:滑杆,124:斜面板,125:第五弹簧,126:挡板,127:接触辊,13:引导组件,131:弧形槽,132:清洁板,133:滚轮,14:遮挡机构,141:遮雨板。In the reference numerals: 1: Bottom plate, 2: Placement box, 3: Control box, 4: Controller, 5: LCD display screen, 6: Guide rod, 7: Guide plate, 81: Geared motor, 82: Support base, 83: Rotary Shaft, 84: Reel, 85: Pull Rope, 86: Stop, 87: Distance Sensor, 9: Pickup Kit, 91: Hinged Frame, 92: Electronically Controlled Opening and Closing Door, 93: Lock, 94 : Electromagnetic lock, 95: Pickup control host, 10: Lock assembly, 101: Sliding tube, 102: First spring, 103: Telescopic rod, 104: Wedge block, 105: Contact wheel, 106: Connecting frame, 107: Guide Tube, 108: Guide Rod, 109: Second Spring, 1010: Sleeve, 1011: Third Spring, 1012: Locking Head, 1013: Locking Hole, 11: Self-Close Assembly, 111: Reservoir, 112: Fine Hole Return pipe, 113: Check valve, 114: Sealing cylinder, 115: Sliding seat, 116: Piston rod, 117: Fourth spring, 118: Elastic rope, 119: Guide ring, 12: Limit assembly, 121: Mounting groove , 122: Slide sleeve, 123: Slide bar, 124: Inclined plate, 125: Fifth spring, 126: Baffle plate, 127: Contact roller, 13: Guide assembly, 131: Curved groove, 132: Cleaning plate, 133: Roller, 14: Shading mechanism, 141: Weather shield.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下参照附图对本发明的实施方式进行说明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例1Example 1

一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,如附图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6和图7所示,包括有底板1、放置箱2、导杆6、导向板7、减速电机81、支撑座82、转轴83、绕线轮84、拉绳85、挡块86、距离传感器87、取货组件9和锁定组件10,底板1顶部连接有放置箱2,放置箱2内竖直安装有两组导杆6,每组四根导杆6,每组导杆6之间均滑动式设有四块导向板7,放置箱2顶部左侧安装有减速电机81,放置箱2顶部左右两侧均安装有支撑座82,左侧的支撑座82位于减速电机81右侧,左右两侧的支撑座82之间转动式安装有转轴83,转轴83左端和减速电机81的输出轴连接,转轴83左部和右部均安装有绕线轮84,两个绕线轮84上均绕有拉绳85,拉绳85穿过放置箱2顶部,两根拉绳85上均连接有四个挡块86,八个挡块86分别和八块导向板7滑动式配合,放置箱2内右侧上部安装有距离传感器87,放置箱2右侧安装有取货组件9,放置箱2内安装有锁定组件10。A locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, includes a bottom plate 1, a placing box 2, a guide rod 6, Guide plate 7, deceleration motor 81, support base 82, rotating shaft 83, reel 84, pull rope 85, stopper 86, distance sensor 87, pickup assembly 9 and locking assembly 10, the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a placing box 2, Two sets of guide rods 6 are vertically installed in the placing box 2, each set of four guide rods 6, and four guide plates 7 are slidably arranged between each set of guide rods 6, and a geared motor is installed on the left side of the top of the placing box 2 81. Support seats 82 are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the placing box 2. The support seat 82 on the left is located on the right side of the deceleration motor 81, and a rotating shaft 83 is rotatably installed between the support seats 82 on the left and right sides. The left end of the rotating shaft 83 and the speed reducer The output shaft of the motor 81 is connected, the left and right parts of the rotating shaft 83 are equipped with reels 84, the two reels 84 are both wound with a pull rope 85, the pull rope 85 passes through the top of the placing box 2, and the two pull ropes 85 are connected with four blocks 86, the eight blocks 86 are slidingly matched with the eight guide plates 7, the distance sensor 87 is installed on the upper right side of the placing box 2, and the pickup assembly is installed on the right side of the placing box 2 9. A locking assembly 10 is installed in the placing box 2 .

取货组件9包括有铰接框91、电控开合门92、锁头93、电磁锁94和取货控制主机95,放置箱2前侧转动式连接有铰接框91,铰接框91前侧均匀间隔的铰接连接有十个电控开合门92,铰接框91右侧上部安装有锁头93,放置箱2右侧上部安装有电磁锁94,电磁锁94和锁头93配合,放置箱2右侧下部安装有取货控制主机95。The pickup assembly 9 includes a hinged frame 91, an electronically controlled opening and closing door 92, a lock head 93, an electromagnetic lock 94 and a pickup control host 95. The front side of the placing box 2 is rotatably connected with a hinged frame 91, and the front side of the hinged frame 91 is uniform. There are ten electronically controlled opening and closing doors 92 in spaced hinged connection, a lock head 93 is installed on the upper right side of the hinge frame 91, an electromagnetic lock 94 is installed on the upper right side of the placing box 2, and the electromagnetic lock 94 cooperates with the lock head 93, and the placing box 2 A pickup control host 95 is installed on the lower right side.

锁定组件10包括有滑动管101、第一弹簧102、伸缩杆103、楔形块104、接触轮105、连接架106、导向管107、导向杆108、第二弹簧109、套筒1010、第三弹簧1011和锁定头1012,每个挡块86上均滑动式设有滑动管101,滑动管101和导向板7之间连接有第一弹簧102,第一弹簧102套在挡块86上,滑动管101左右两侧均连接有伸缩杆103,伸缩杆103顶端和导向板7底部连接,伸缩杆103外侧均连接有楔形块104,每块导向板7底部左右两侧均连接有导向管107,每个导向管107内均滑动式设有导向杆108,每根导向杆108上均套有第二弹簧109,第二弹簧109的两端分别与导向管107和导向杆108连接,导向杆108内端均连接有连接架106,连接架106内侧均安装有接触轮105,接触轮105和对应的楔形块104接触,导向杆108外端均滑动式设有套筒1010,套筒1010和导向杆108之间连接有第三弹簧1011,第三弹簧1011套在导向杆108上,套筒1010外侧均连接有锁定头1012,放置箱2内左右两侧均开有四个锁定孔1013,同侧的锁定孔1013不在同一平面内,锁定头1012位于锁定孔1013内。The locking assembly 10 includes a sliding tube 101, a first spring 102, a telescopic rod 103, a wedge block 104, a contact wheel 105, a connecting frame 106, a guide tube 107, a guide rod 108, a second spring 109, a sleeve 1010, and a third spring 1011 and the locking head 1012, each block 86 is slidably provided with a sliding pipe 101, a first spring 102 is connected between the sliding pipe 101 and the guide plate 7, the first spring 102 is sleeved on the block 86, and the sliding pipe The left and right sides of 101 are connected with telescopic rods 103, the top of the telescopic rod 103 is connected with the bottom of the guide plate 7, the outer side of the telescopic rod 103 is connected with a wedge block 104, and the left and right sides of the bottom of each guide plate 7 are connected with guide tubes 107. Guide rods 108 are slidably arranged in each guide tube 107 , and a second spring 109 is sleeved on each guide rod 108 . Both ends of the second spring 109 are respectively connected with the guide tube 107 and the guide rod 108 . Both ends are connected with a connecting frame 106, the inner side of the connecting frame 106 is equipped with a contact wheel 105, the contact wheel 105 is in contact with the corresponding wedge block 104, and the outer end of the guide rod 108 is slidably provided with a sleeve 1010, the sleeve 1010 and the guide rod A third spring 1011 is connected between 108, the third spring 1011 is sleeved on the guide rod 108, a locking head 1012 is connected to the outer side of the sleeve 1010, and four locking holes 1013 are opened on the left and right sides of the placing box 2, and the same side The locking holes 1013 are not in the same plane, and the locking head 1012 is located in the locking hole 1013.

初始时,第一弹簧102和第二弹簧109均处于压缩状态,快递没有压着导向板7,在第一弹簧102的作用下,导向板7向上移动,接触轮105随之向上移动,接触轮105和楔形块104不接触,在第二弹簧109的作用下,导向杆108向内移动,导向杆108通过第三弹簧1011带动套筒1010向内移动,套筒1010带动锁定头1012向内移动,锁定头1012移出锁定孔1013,快递员按下电源总开关,将整个装置上电,然后按下设置键进入密码设置界面,界面显示在LCD显示屏5上,再通过数字按键设置开锁密码,密码显示在LCD显示屏5上,设置好开锁密码之后,快递员按下确认键进行确认并退出界面,然后再次按下电源总开关,将本装置断电,快递员再次按下电源总开关,重新启动本装置,设置好的密码存入24C02电路中,同时,控制模块控制距离传感器87工作,然后快递员输入开锁密码,密码显示在LCD显示屏5上,输入好开锁密码之后,快递员按下确认键,如果密码错误,则电磁锁94不会打开,如果密码正确,则电磁锁94打开,电磁锁94将锁头93松开,快递员即可将铰接框91打开,然后按下正转按键,正转按键发出信号,控制模块接收信号后控制减速电机81顺时针转动,减速电机81带动转轴83顺时针转动,转轴83带动绕线轮84顺时针转动,绕线轮84将拉绳85放出,导向板7在自身重力的作用下向下移动,距离传感器87可以对右上方导向板7和距离传感器87之间的距离进行检测,并将检测到的数据反馈给控制模块,控制模块对检测值和额定值进行对比,如果检测值小于额定值,则减速电机81继续工作,如果检测值达到额定值,则控制模块控制减速电机81关闭,此时,快递员可以将快递放在最上方的导向板7上,快递压住最上方的导向板7,最上方的导向板7向下移动,最上方的第一弹簧102被压缩,最上方的导向管107向下移动,进而最上方的接触轮105向下移动,最上方的接触轮105在最上方的楔形块104上滚动,最上方的接触轮105向外移动,最上方的接触轮105带动最上方的连接架106和最上方的导向杆108向外移动,最上方的第二弹簧109和最上方的第三弹簧1011被压缩,最上方的导向板7上放满快递之后,快递员按下反转按键,反转按键发出信号,控制模块接收信号后控制减速电机81逆时针转动3秒,减速电机81带动绕线轮84逆时针转动,绕线轮84收拉绳85,拉绳85带动最上方的挡块86向上移动,最上方的挡块86带动最上方的导向板7向上移动,3秒后,控制模块控制减速电机81关闭,重复此操作,将导向板7上放满快递,当锁定头1012和锁定孔1013对应时,在第三弹簧1011的作用下,锁定头1012向外移动插入锁定孔1013内,这样可以减轻拉绳85的负担,延长拉绳85的使用寿命,每块导向板7上都放满快递时,快递员关闭铰接框91,当需要拿取快递时,快递员可以通过取货控制主机95将对应的电控开合门92打开,然后拿取快递,再次按下电源总开关,整个装置断电,距离传感器87关闭。Initially, both the first spring 102 and the second spring 109 are in a compressed state, and the courier does not press the guide plate 7. Under the action of the first spring 102, the guide plate 7 moves upward, and the contact wheel 105 moves upward along with the contact wheel. 105 is not in contact with the wedge block 104. Under the action of the second spring 109, the guide rod 108 moves inward. The guide rod 108 drives the sleeve 1010 to move inward through the third spring 1011, and the sleeve 1010 drives the locking head 1012 to move inward. , the locking head 1012 is moved out of the locking hole 1013, the courier presses the main power switch to power on the whole device, and then presses the setting key to enter the password setting interface, which is displayed on the LCD display 5, and then sets the unlocking password through the number keys, The password is displayed on the LCD screen 5. After setting the unlock password, the courier presses the confirm button to confirm and exits the interface, and then presses the main power switch again to power off the device. The courier presses the main power switch again, Restart the device, the set password is stored in the 24C02 circuit, at the same time, the control module controls the distance sensor 87 to work, and then the courier enters the unlock password, and the password is displayed on the LCD display 5. After entering the unlock password, the courier presses Press the confirmation key, if the password is wrong, the electromagnetic lock 94 will not be opened, if the password is correct, the electromagnetic lock 94 will be opened, the electromagnetic lock 94 will release the lock 93, the courier can open the hinged frame 91, and then press the positive Turn the button, the forward rotation button sends a signal, the control module controls the deceleration motor 81 to rotate clockwise after receiving the signal, the deceleration motor 81 drives the rotating shaft 83 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 83 drives the winding wheel 84 to rotate clockwise, and the winding wheel 84 pulls the rope 85 is released, the guide plate 7 moves downward under the action of its own gravity, and the distance sensor 87 can detect the distance between the upper right guide plate 7 and the distance sensor 87, and feedback the detected data to the control module, the control module Compare the detected value with the rated value. If the detected value is less than the rated value, the geared motor 81 will continue to work. If the detected value reaches the rated value, the control module will control the geared motor 81 to turn off. At this time, the courier can put the courier on the most On the upper guide plate 7, the courier presses the uppermost guide plate 7, the uppermost guide plate 7 moves downward, the uppermost first spring 102 is compressed, the uppermost guide tube 107 moves downward, and then the uppermost The contact wheel 105 moves downward, the top contact wheel 105 rolls on the top wedge block 104, the top contact wheel 105 moves outward, and the top contact wheel 105 drives the top connecting frame 106 and the top The guide rod 108 moves outward, the uppermost second spring 109 and the uppermost third spring 1011 are compressed, and after the uppermost guide plate 7 is full of express delivery, the courier presses the reverse button, and the reverse button sends out After receiving the signal, the control module controls the deceleration motor 81 to rotate counterclockwise for 3 seconds, the deceleration motor 81 drives the reel 84 to rotate counterclockwise, the reel 84 retracts the pull rope 85, and the pull rope 85 drives the uppermost block 86 upward Move, the uppermost stopper 86 drives the uppermost guide plate 7 to move up, after 3 seconds, the control module controls the deceleration motor 81 to close, repeat this operation, and fill the guide plate 7 with express, when the locking head 1012 and the locking hole When 1013 corresponds, under the action of the third spring 1011, the locking head 1012 moves outward and is inserted into the locking hole 1013, which can reduce the burden of the pull rope 85 and prolong the service life of the pull rope 85. When the courier is full, the courier closes the hinged frame 91. When the courier needs to be picked up, the courier can open the corresponding electronically controlled opening and closing door 92 through the pickup control host 95, then take the courier, and press the main power switch again. The entire device is powered off and the distance sensor 87 is turned off.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上,如附图1、图8、图9、图10、图11和图12所示,还包括有自动关闭组件11,自动关闭组件11包括有储液箱111、细孔回流管112、单向阀113、密封筒114、滑动座115、活塞杆116、第四弹簧117、弹性绳118和导向环119,铰接框91后侧均匀间隔的水平连接有十个储液箱111,铰接框91后侧均匀间隔的竖直连接有十个密封筒114,密封筒114和对应的储液箱111之间连接有细孔回流管112和单向阀113,细孔回流管112为单向管,每个密封筒114顶部均连接有滑动座115,每个滑动座115上均滑动式设有活塞杆116,活塞杆116上套有第四弹簧117,第四弹簧117的两端分别与活塞杆116和滑动座115连接,每根活塞杆116顶端均连接有弹性绳118,十根弹性绳118分别和十个电控开合门92连接,铰接框91后侧均匀间隔的连接有十组导向环119,每组两个导向环119,弹性绳118穿过导向环119。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 , FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , an automatic closing assembly 11 is also included, and the automatic closing assembly 11 includes a liquid storage tank 111 , The fine hole return pipe 112, the one-way valve 113, the sealing cylinder 114, the sliding seat 115, the piston rod 116, the fourth spring 117, the elastic rope 118 and the guide ring 119, and the rear side of the hinge frame 91 are evenly spaced horizontally connected with ten reservoirs. In the liquid tank 111, ten sealing cylinders 114 are vertically connected at even intervals on the rear side of the hinge frame 91. Between the sealing cylinders 114 and the corresponding liquid storage tank 111 are connected a fine hole return pipe 112 and a one-way valve 113, and the fine hole returns The tube 112 is a one-way tube, the top of each sealing cylinder 114 is connected with a sliding seat 115, each sliding seat 115 is slidably provided with a piston rod 116, the piston rod 116 is sleeved with a fourth spring 117, the fourth spring 117 The two ends of each piston rod 116 are connected to the piston rod 116 and the sliding seat 115 respectively. The top end of each piston rod 116 is connected with elastic ropes 118. The ten elastic ropes 118 are respectively connected with the ten electronically controlled opening and closing doors 92. The rear side of the hinge frame 91 is evenly spaced. There are ten sets of guide rings 119 in spaced connection, two guide rings 119 in each set, through which the elastic cords 118 pass.

快递员打开电控开合门92时,电控开合门92通过弹性绳118带动活塞杆116向上移动,第四弹簧117被压缩,通过单向阀113将储液箱111内的液体吸入密封筒114内,快递员放开电控开合门92时,弹性绳118被放松,活塞杆116在第四弹簧117的作用下向下移动,活塞杆116通过弹性绳118带动电控开合门92关闭,此时,密封筒114内的液体通过细孔回流管112流回储液箱111内,细孔回流管112比较细小,液体流回储液箱111的速度比较慢,所以电控开合门92关闭的速度比较慢,使得快递员有足够的时间将快递拿出来,然后电控开合门92自动关闭,使用方便。When the courier opens the electronically controlled opening and closing door 92 , the electrically-controlled opening and closing door 92 drives the piston rod 116 to move upward through the elastic rope 118 , the fourth spring 117 is compressed, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank 111 is sucked into the seal through the one-way valve 113 . Inside the sealing cylinder 114 , when the courier releases the electronically controlled opening and closing door 92 , the elastic rope 118 is loosened, the piston rod 116 moves downward under the action of the fourth spring 117 , and the piston rod 116 drives the electronically controlled opening and closing door through the elastic rope 118 92 is closed, at this time, the liquid in the sealing cylinder 114 flows back into the liquid storage tank 111 through the fine-hole return pipe 112. The fine-hole return pipe 112 is relatively small, and the speed of the liquid flowing back to the liquid storage tank 111 is relatively slow, so the electric control is turned on. The closing speed of the closing door 92 is relatively slow, so that the courier has enough time to take out the express, and then the electronically controlled opening and closing door 92 is automatically closed, which is convenient to use.

还包括有限位组件12,限位组件12包括有滑套122、滑杆123、斜面板124、第五弹簧125、挡板126和接触辊127,铰接框91前侧均匀间隔的开有十个安装槽121,每个安装槽121内均连接有两个滑套122,每个滑套122内均滑动式设有滑杆123,每根滑杆123后端均连接有斜面板124,斜面板124和滑套122之间连接有第五弹簧125,第五弹簧125套在滑杆123上,每个安装槽121内均滑动式设有挡板126,每块挡板126的左右两侧均连接有接触辊127,接触辊127和斜面板124接触。It also includes a limit assembly 12. The limit assembly 12 includes a sliding sleeve 122, a sliding rod 123, an inclined plate 124, a fifth spring 125, a baffle 126 and a contact roller 127. There are ten evenly spaced front sides of the hinge frame 91. The installation grooves 121 are connected with two sliding sleeves 122 in each installation groove 121 , each sliding sleeve 122 is slidably provided with a sliding rod 123 , and the rear end of each sliding rod 123 is connected with an inclined plate 124 . A fifth spring 125 is connected between 124 and the sliding sleeve 122, the fifth spring 125 is sleeved on the sliding rod 123, and each mounting groove 121 is slidably provided with a baffle 126, and the left and right sides of each baffle 126 are A contact roller 127 is connected, and the contact roller 127 is in contact with the inclined plate 124 .

电控开合门92关闭时,电控开合门92推动滑杆123向后移动,滑杆123带动斜面板124向后移动,第五弹簧125被拉伸,斜面板124推动接触辊127向上移动,接触辊127带动挡板126向上移动,挡板126可以将快递挡住,快递员打开电控开合门92时,挡板126可以将快递挡住,快递不会立刻掉下来,避免快递砸到快递员,电控开合门92不再挡住滑杆123,斜面板124在第五弹簧125的作用下向前复位,挡板126和接触辊127在自身重力的作用下向下复位。When the electrically controlled opening and closing door 92 is closed, the electrically controlled opening and closing door 92 pushes the sliding rod 123 to move backward, the sliding rod 123 drives the inclined plate 124 to move backward, the fifth spring 125 is stretched, and the inclined plate 124 pushes the contact roller 127 upward. Moving, the contact roller 127 drives the baffle 126 to move upward, and the baffle 126 can block the express delivery. When the courier opens the electronically controlled opening and closing door 92, the baffle 126 can block the express delivery, and the express delivery will not fall off immediately, preventing the express delivery from hitting Courier, the electronically controlled opening and closing door 92 no longer blocks the sliding rod 123, the inclined panel 124 returns forward under the action of the fifth spring 125, and the baffle 126 and the contact roller 127 return downward under the action of their own gravity.

还包括有引导组件13,引导组件13包括有清洁板132和滚轮133,每块导向板7上都均匀间隔的开有弧形槽131,每个弧形槽131内均连接有清洁板132,每个弧形槽131内均转动式安装有滚轮133,滚轮133底部和清洁板132顶部接触。It also includes a guide assembly 13, the guide assembly 13 includes a cleaning plate 132 and a roller 133, each guide plate 7 is evenly spaced with arc grooves 131, and each arc groove 131 is connected with a cleaning plate 132, A roller 133 is rotatably installed in each arc-shaped groove 131 , and the bottom of the roller 133 is in contact with the top of the cleaning plate 132 .

滚轮133可以减小摩擦力,使得快递员拿取快递时更加省力,滚轮133在快递上滚动,清洁板132可以对滚轮133减小清洁。The roller 133 can reduce the frictional force, so that the courier saves more effort when picking up the express. The roller 133 rolls on the express, and the cleaning plate 132 can reduce the cleaning of the roller 133 .

还包括有遮挡机构14,遮挡机构14包括有遮雨板141,放置箱2顶部连接有遮雨板141。It also includes a shielding mechanism 14 , the shielding mechanism 14 includes a rain shield 141 , and the top of the placing box 2 is connected with the rain shield 141 .

遮雨板141可以将雨水挡住,避免雨水落在减速电机81上,从而能够避免减速电机81损坏。The rain shield 141 can block the rainwater and prevent the rainwater from falling on the deceleration motor 81 , thereby preventing the deceleration motor 81 from being damaged.

如附图1、图13和图14所示,还包括有控制箱3、控制器4和LCD显示屏5,放置箱2右侧上部连接有控制箱3和控制器4,控制器4位于控制箱3的下方,控制箱3内安装有开关电源、控制模块和电源模块,开关电源为整个装置供电,开关电源的输出端和电源模块通过电性连接,电源模块上通过线路连接有电源总开关,控制模块和电源模块通过电性连接,控制模块上连接有DS1302时钟电路和24C02电路,控制器4前侧上部安装有LCD显示屏5,控制器4上设有设置键、确认键、数字按键、正转按键和反转按键,数字按键、正转按键、反转按键、LCD显示屏5和距离传感器87都与控制模块通过电性连接,减速电机81和电磁锁94都与控制模块通过外围电路连接。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, it also includes a control box 3, a controller 4 and an LCD display screen 5, the upper part of the right side of the placing box 2 is connected with the control box 3 and the controller 4, and the controller 4 is located in the control box 4. Below the box 3, the control box 3 is equipped with a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module. The switching power supply supplies power to the entire device, the output end of the switching power supply and the power supply module are electrically connected, and the power supply module is connected through a line. The main power switch , the control module and the power module are electrically connected, the DS1302 clock circuit and the 24C02 circuit are connected to the control module, an LCD display screen 5 is installed on the upper part of the front side of the controller 4, and the controller 4 is provided with a setting key, a confirmation key, and a number key , forward and reverse buttons, digital buttons, forward buttons, reverse buttons, LCD display 5 and distance sensor 87 are all electrically connected to the control module, and the deceleration motor 81 and the electromagnetic lock 94 are connected to the control module through the peripheral circuit connection.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,其特征在于,包括有:1. A locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet is characterized in that, comprising: 底板(1)和放置箱(2),所述底板(1)上连接有放置箱(2);a bottom plate (1) and a placement box (2), the bottom plate (1) is connected with a placement box (2); 导杆(6),所述放置箱(2)内竖直安装有两组导杆(6),每组四根导杆(6);Guide rods (6), two sets of guide rods (6) are vertically installed in the placement box (2), each set of four guide rods (6); 导向板(7),每组导杆(6)之间均滑动式设有四块导向板(7);Guide plates (7), four guide plates (7) are slidably arranged between each group of guide rods (6); 减速电机(81),所述放置箱(2)顶部一侧安装有减速电机(81);a deceleration motor (81), a deceleration motor (81) is installed on one side of the top of the placing box (2); 支撑座(82),所述放置箱(2)顶部两侧均安装有支撑座(82);a support seat (82), the support seat (82) is installed on both sides of the top of the placing box (2); 转轴(83),所述支撑座(82)之间转动式安装有转轴(83),所述转轴(83)和减速电机(81)的输出轴固定连接;a rotating shaft (83), a rotating shaft (83) is rotatably installed between the support bases (82), and the rotating shaft (83) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the deceleration motor (81); 绕线轮(84),所述转轴(83)上安装有至少两个绕线轮(84);a winding wheel (84), at least two winding wheels (84) are installed on the rotating shaft (83); 拉绳(85),所述绕线轮(84)上均绕有拉绳(85),所述拉绳(85)穿过所述放置箱(2);a pull rope (85), a pull rope (85) is wound around the reel (84), and the pull rope (85) passes through the placement box (2); 挡块(86),所述拉绳(85)上均连接有至少四个挡块(86),所述挡块(86)和所述导向板(7)滑动式配合;A stopper (86), at least four stoppers (86) are connected to the pull rope (85), and the stopper (86) is slidingly matched with the guide plate (7); 距离传感器(87),所述放置箱(2)内上部安装有距离传感器(87);a distance sensor (87), a distance sensor (87) is installed in the upper part of the placing box (2); 取货组件(9),所述放置箱(2)的一侧安装有取货组件(9);a pickup assembly (9), a pickup assembly (9) is installed on one side of the placing box (2); 锁定组件(10),所述放置箱(2)内安装有锁定组件(10);a locking assembly (10), the locking assembly (10) is installed in the placing box (2); 取货组件(9)包括有:The pickup kit (9) includes: 铰接框(91),所述放置箱(2)的一侧转动式连接有铰接框(91);a hinged frame (91), one side of the placement box (2) is rotatably connected with the hinged frame (91); 电控开合门(92),所述铰接框(91)的一侧均匀间隔的铰接连接有至少十个电控开合门(92);An electrically controlled opening and closing door (92), at least ten electrically controlled opening and closing doors (92) are hingedly connected to one side of the hinge frame (91) at even intervals; 锁头(93),所述铰接框(91)的一侧上部安装有锁头(93);a lock head (93), a lock head (93) is installed on the upper part of one side of the hinge frame (91); 电磁锁(94),所述放置箱(2)的一侧上部安装有电磁锁(94),所述电磁锁(94)和所述锁头(93)配合;an electromagnetic lock (94), an electromagnetic lock (94) is installed on the upper part of one side of the placing box (2), and the electromagnetic lock (94) cooperates with the lock head (93); 取货控制主机(95),所述放置箱(2)的一侧下部安装有取货控制主机(95);A pickup control host (95), a pickup control host (95) is installed on the lower part of one side of the placing box (2); 锁定组件(10)包括有:The locking assembly (10) includes: 滑动管(101),每个挡块(86)上均滑动式设有滑动管(101);a sliding tube (101), each block (86) is slidably provided with a sliding tube (101); 第一弹簧(102),所述滑动管(101)和所述导向板(7)之间设有第一弹簧(102),所述第一弹簧(102)套在所述挡块(86)上;A first spring (102), a first spring (102) is arranged between the sliding tube (101) and the guide plate (7), the first spring (102) is sleeved on the stopper (86) superior; 伸缩杆(103),所述滑动管(101)的两侧均连接有伸缩杆(103),所述伸缩杆(103)和所述导向板(7)固定连接;A telescopic rod (103), both sides of the sliding tube (101) are connected with a telescopic rod (103), and the telescopic rod (103) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (7); 楔形块(104),所述伸缩杆(103)的外侧均连接有楔形块(104);Wedge-shaped blocks (104), the outer sides of the telescopic rods (103) are all connected with wedge-shaped blocks (104); 导向管(107),每块导向板(7)底部两侧均连接有导向管(107);Guide tubes (107), and guide tubes (107) are connected on both sides of the bottom of each guide plate (7); 导向杆(108),每个导向管(107)内均滑动式设有导向杆(108);a guide rod (108), and each guide tube (107) is slidably provided with a guide rod (108); 第二弹簧(109),每根导向杆(108)上均套有第二弹簧(109),所述第二弹簧(109)的两端分别与所述导向管(107)和所述导向杆(108)连接;A second spring (109), each guide rod (108) is covered with a second spring (109), and the two ends of the second spring (109) are respectively connected to the guide tube (107) and the guide rod (108) connect; 连接架(106),所述导向杆(108)内端均连接有连接架(106);a connecting frame (106), the inner ends of the guide rods (108) are all connected with a connecting frame (106); 接触轮(105),所述连接架(106)内侧均安装有接触轮(105),所述接触轮(105)和所述楔形块(104)接触;a contact wheel (105), a contact wheel (105) is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (106), and the contact wheel (105) is in contact with the wedge-shaped block (104); 套筒(1010),所述导向杆(108)外端均滑动式设有套筒(1010);a sleeve (1010), the outer end of the guide rod (108) is slidably provided with a sleeve (1010); 第三弹簧(1011),所述套筒(1010)和所述导向杆(108)之间设有第三弹簧(1011),所述第三弹簧(1011)套在所述导向杆(108)上;A third spring (1011), a third spring (1011) is provided between the sleeve (1010) and the guide rod (108), and the third spring (1011) is sleeved on the guide rod (108) superior; 锁定头(1012),所述套筒(1010)外侧均连接有锁定头(1012),所述放置箱(2)的内部两侧均开有四个锁定孔(1013),同侧的锁定孔(1013)不在同一平面内,锁定头(1012)位于锁定孔(1013)内。A locking head (1012), the outer side of the sleeve (1010) is connected with a locking head (1012), and four locking holes (1013) are opened on both sides of the inside of the placing box (2), the locking holes on the same side (1013) are not in the same plane, the locking head (1012) is located in the locking hole (1013). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,其特征在于,还包括有自动关闭组件(11),自动关闭组件(11)包括有:2. The locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet according to claim 1, further comprising an automatic closing assembly (11), and the automatic closing assembly (11) includes: 储液箱(111),所述铰接框(91)的一侧均匀间隔的水平连接有至少十个储液箱(111);a liquid storage tank (111), at least ten liquid storage tanks (111) are connected horizontally at even intervals on one side of the hinged frame (91); 密封筒(114),所述铰接框(91)的一侧均匀间隔的竖直连接有至少十个密封筒(114);a sealing cylinder (114), wherein at least ten sealing cylinders (114) are vertically connected with one side of the hinge frame (91) at even intervals; 细孔回流管(112),所述密封筒(114)和所述储液箱(111)之间连接有细孔回流管(112),所述细孔回流管(112)为单向管;a fine hole return pipe (112), a fine hole return pipe (112) is connected between the sealing cylinder (114) and the liquid storage tank (111), and the fine hole return pipe (112) is a one-way pipe; 单向阀(113),所述密封筒(114)和所述储液箱(111)之间连接有单向阀(113);a one-way valve (113), a one-way valve (113) is connected between the sealing cylinder (114) and the liquid storage tank (111); 滑动座(115),每个密封筒(114)的上侧均连接有滑动座(115);a sliding seat (115), the upper side of each sealing cylinder (114) is connected with a sliding seat (115); 活塞杆(116),每个滑动座(115)上均滑动式设有活塞杆(116);a piston rod (116), each sliding seat (115) is slidably provided with a piston rod (116); 第四弹簧(117),所述活塞杆(116)上套有第四弹簧(117),所述第四弹簧(117)的两端分别与所述活塞杆(116)和所述滑动座(115)连接;A fourth spring (117), the piston rod (116) is covered with a fourth spring (117), and the two ends of the fourth spring (117) are respectively connected to the piston rod (116) and the sliding seat ( 115) connect; 弹性绳(118),每根活塞杆(116)的上端均连接有弹性绳(118),所述弹性绳(118)和所述电控开合门(92)固定连接;an elastic cord (118), the upper end of each piston rod (116) is connected with an elastic cord (118), and the elastic cord (118) is fixedly connected with the electrically controlled opening and closing door (92); 导向环(119),所述铰接框(91)的一侧均匀间隔的连接有至少十组导向环(119),每组两个导向环(119),所述弹性绳(118)穿过所述导向环(119)。A guide ring (119), one side of the hinge frame (91) is connected with at least ten groups of guide rings (119) at an even interval, each group of two guide rings (119), and the elastic rope (118) passes through all the guide rings (119). the guide ring (119). 3.如权利要求2所述的一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,其特征在于,还包括有限位组件(12),限位组件(12)包括有:3. The locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a limiting component (12), and the limiting component (12) comprises: 滑套(122),所述铰接框(91)的一侧均匀间隔的开有至少十个安装槽(121),每个安装槽(121)内均连接有滑套(122);a sliding sleeve (122), at least ten installation grooves (121) are evenly spaced on one side of the hinge frame (91), and each installation groove (121) is connected with a sliding sleeve (122); 滑杆(123),每个滑套(122)内均滑动式设有滑杆(123);a sliding rod (123), each sliding sleeve (122) is slidably provided with a sliding rod (123); 斜面板(124),每根滑杆(123)上均连接有斜面板(124);an inclined plate (124), each sliding rod (123) is connected with an inclined plate (124); 第五弹簧(125),所述斜面板(124)和所述滑套(122)之间设有第五弹簧(125),所述第五弹簧(125)套在所述滑杆(123)上;A fifth spring (125), a fifth spring (125) is arranged between the inclined plate (124) and the sliding sleeve (122), and the fifth spring (125) is sleeved on the sliding rod (123) superior; 挡板(126),每个安装槽(121)内均滑动式设有挡板(126);a baffle plate (126), a baffle plate (126) is slidably arranged in each installation groove (121); 接触辊(127),每块挡板(126)的两侧均连接有接触辊(127),所述接触辊(127)和所述斜面板(124)接触。Contact rollers (127), both sides of each baffle plate (126) are connected with contact rollers (127), and the contact rollers (127) are in contact with the inclined plate (124). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,其特征在于,还包括有引导组件(13),引导组件(13)包括有:4. The locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet according to claim 3, further comprising a guide assembly (13), and the guide assembly (13) includes: 清洁板(132),每块导向板(7)上都均匀间隔的开有弧形槽(131),每个弧形槽(131)内均连接有清洁板(132);a cleaning plate (132), each guide plate (7) is provided with arc-shaped grooves (131) at even intervals, and a cleaning plate (132) is connected in each arc-shaped groove (131); 滚轮(133),每个弧形槽(131)内均转动式安装有滚轮(133),所述滚轮(133)和所述清洁板(132)接触。A roller (133), a roller (133) is rotatably installed in each arc-shaped groove (131), and the roller (133) is in contact with the cleaning plate (132). 5.如权利要求4所述的一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,其特征在于,还包括有遮挡机构(14),遮挡机构(14)包括有:5. The locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet according to claim 4, further comprising a shielding mechanism (14), and the shielding mechanism (14) includes: 遮雨板(141),所述放置箱(2)的上侧连接有遮雨板(141)。A flashing board (141), the upper side of the placing box (2) is connected with a flashing board (141). 6.如权利要求1所述的一种储物柜式组合智能快递柜具,其特征在于,还包括有控制箱(3)、控制器(4)和LCD显示屏(5),所述放置箱(2)的一侧上部连接有控制箱(3)和控制器(4),所述控制箱(3)内安装有开关电源、控制模块和电源模块,开关电源为整个装置供电,开关电源的输出端和电源模块通过电性连接,电源模块上通过线路连接有电源总开关,控制模块和电源模块通过电性连接,控制模块上连接有DS1302时钟电路和24C02电路,所述控制器(4)的一侧上部安装有LCD显示屏(5),所述控制器(4)上设有设置键、确认键、数字按键、正转按键和反转按键,数字按键、正转按键、反转按键、LCD显示屏(5)和距离传感器(87)都与控制模块通过电性连接,减速电机(81)和电磁锁(94)都与控制模块通过外围电路连接。6. The locker-type combined intelligent express cabinet according to claim 1, further comprising a control box (3), a controller (4) and an LCD display screen (5), said placing The upper part of one side of the box (2) is connected with a control box (3) and a controller (4). The control box (3) is provided with a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module. The switching power supply supplies power to the entire device, and the switching power supply The output end of the power supply module is electrically connected to the power supply module, the power supply module is connected to the main power switch through the line, the control module and the power supply module are electrically connected, the control module is connected to the DS1302 clock circuit and the 24C02 circuit, the controller (4 ) is installed with an LCD display screen (5) on the upper part of one side, and the controller (4) is provided with a setting key, a confirmation key, a number key, a forward key and a reverse key, and a number key, a forward key, a reverse key The buttons, the LCD display (5) and the distance sensor (87) are all electrically connected to the control module, and the deceleration motor (81) and the electromagnetic lock (94) are connected to the control module through peripheral circuits.
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Denomination of invention: A storage cabinet type combination intelligent express cabinet

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