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CN112878601A - Building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise building - Google Patents

Building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112878601A
CN112878601A CN202110053735.0A CN202110053735A CN112878601A CN 112878601 A CN112878601 A CN 112878601A CN 202110053735 A CN202110053735 A CN 202110053735A CN 112878601 A CN112878601 A CN 112878601A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
fixed
snow
structure suitable
rise
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Pending
Application number
CN202110053735.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李达平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110053735.0A priority Critical patent/CN112878601A/en
Publication of CN112878601A publication Critical patent/CN112878601A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
    • E04D13/106Snow removing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/30Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from snow or ice

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a building structure suitable for a multi-storey building set-up high-rise building, which belongs to the technical field of buildings, and comprises a building body, wherein the building body is provided with a steel bar cylinder, a snow removing mechanism comprises a base, a support, a fixed plate, a motor, a spring, a transmission roller and a snow scraping plate, the base is fixed at the top of the building body, the number of the springs is two, the two springs are symmetrically fixed in the fixed plate, one end of the snow scraping plate is fixed on the transmission roller, the other end of the snow scraping plate is connected to the surface of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, one end of the snow scraping plate is fixed with a sliding block, the surface of the fixed plate is provided with a through groove, the sliding block is connected in the through groove in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is clamped at one end of the spring, so that the building structure suitable for the multi-storey building set-, and can be reused.

Description

Building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise buildings.
Background
The multi-storey building refers to a building with a building height of more than 10 meters and less than 24 meters, but people generally generalize buildings with more than 2 storeys into the multi-storey building. China divides residential buildings into the following according to the number of floors: one to three floors are low-rise houses, four to six floors are multi-rise houses, seven to nine floors are medium-high-rise houses, and ten or more floors are high-rise houses. The civil buildings except the residential buildings are single-storey and multi-storey buildings when the height of the civil buildings is not more than 24m, high-rise buildings when the height of the civil buildings is more than 24m, and super high-rise buildings when the height of the civil buildings is more than 100 m.
At present, the roof of an old high-rise building is easy to accumulate snow, and if the snow melts naturally, the pressure of the floor is too high, and even water seepage occurs easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides a building structure suitable for a multi-story building to build a high-rise building, and aims to solve the problem of accumulated snow on the top of the high-rise building.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the invention provides a building structure suitable for a multi-storey building to build a high-rise building, which comprises a building body and a snow removing mechanism.
The building body is provided with a steel bar column body.
The snow removing mechanism comprises a base, a support, a fixed plate, two motors, springs, a transmission roller and a snow scraping plate, wherein the base is fixed at the top of the building body, the support is fixed on the surface of the base, the fixed plate is fixed at one end, far away from the base, of the support, the two motors are fixed in the base, the transmission roller is rotationally fixed on the surface of the base, the motors are communicated with one surface, provided with the transmission roller, of the base, the motors are in transmission connection with the transmission roller, the two springs are symmetrically fixed in the fixed plate, one end of the snow scraping plate is fixed on the transmission roller, the other end of the snow scraping plate is in sliding connection with the surface of the fixed plate, a sliding block is fixed at one end of the snow scraping plate, a through groove is formed in the surface of the fixed plate, and the sliding block is, the sliding block is clamped at one end of the spring.
In one embodiment of the invention, collecting grooves are arranged on two sides of the top of the building body, which are close to the base, and the collecting grooves are attached to the surface of the snow scraping plate.
In one embodiment of the invention, brackets are arranged on two sides of the driving roller, and the driving roller is rotatably connected to the brackets.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a driving belt is disposed on the motor, a belt wheel is disposed at one end of the driving roller, and the driving belt is sleeved on the belt wheel.
In one embodiment of the invention, a supporting rod is arranged inside the spring and fixed on the inner wall of the fixing plate.
In one embodiment of the invention, a ferrule is fixed at one end of the sliding block, the ferrule is sleeved on the support rod in a sliding manner, and the ferrule is attached to one end of the spring.
In one embodiment of the invention, the collecting tank further comprises a drain pipe, the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank, and the drain pipe is communicated with the collecting tank.
In one embodiment of the invention, one side of the snow scraping plate is provided with a waterproof layer, and the two waterproof layers are attached to each other.
In one embodiment of the invention, the two sides of the fixed plate are provided with the rollers, and the snow scraper is connected to the surfaces of the rollers in a sliding manner.
In one embodiment of the invention, the sum of the lengths of the two springs is exactly equal to the length of the fixing plate.
1. The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the building structure is used, the steel bar cylinder at the bottom of the building body is combined with the building body, when snow is accumulated on the top of the building body, the motor drives the driving roller to pack the snow scraping plate, the snow scraping plate pushes accumulated snow on the surface to collecting tanks on two sides in the moving process, when the snow is melted into water, secondary utilization is carried out, and the spring pushes the sliding block at one end of the snow scraping plate to pull the snow scraping plate back to the initial position of the surface of the fixing plate.
2. The collecting vat can be collected snow, flows into the bottom pipeline from the collecting vat when snow melts, can be used for the reutilization, and branch in the spring can strengthen the intensity of spring.
3. The contact area of the sliding block and the spring can be increased through the ferrule, so that the sliding block can smoothly move when being pushed by the spring on the supporting rod, accumulated snow on the surface of the snow scraping plate can be supported by the roller, and the snow scraping plate can be prevented from being damaged when being folded.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a building structure suitable for multi-story building and high-rise building set-up according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a snow removal mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving roller provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-a building body; 110-steel bar column; 120-a holding tank; 200-a snow removal mechanism; 210-a base; 220-a support; 230-a fixed plate; 231-through slots; 232-a roller; 240-motor; 241-a transmission belt; 250-a spring; 251-a strut; 260-driving rollers; 261-a scaffold; 262-a pulley; 270-a snow scraper; 271-a slider; 272-a ferrule; 273-waterproof layer; 300-drain pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building structure suitable for a multi-story building to build a high-rise building comprises a building body 100 and a snow removing mechanism 200, wherein the snow removing mechanism 200 is arranged at the top of the building body 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a building 100 is provided with a steel bar column 110, collecting grooves 120 are disposed on two sides of the top of the building 100 close to a base 210, and the collecting grooves 120 are attached to the surface of a snow scraper 270.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the snow removing mechanism 200 includes a base 210, a support 220, a fixing plate 230, a motor 240, a spring 250, a driving roller 260 and a snow scraping plate 270, the base 210 is fixed on the top of the building 100, the support 220 is fixed on the surface of the base 210, the fixing plate 230 is fixed on one end of the support 220 away from the base 210, rollers 232 are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate 230, the snow scraping plate 270 is slidably connected on the surfaces of the rollers 232, two motors 240 are arranged, the two motors 240 are fixed inside the base 210, the driving roller 260 is rotatably fixed on the surface of the base 210, the motors 240 are communicated with one side of the base 210 provided with the driving roller 260, the motors 240 are in driving connection with the driving roller 260, brackets 261 are arranged on both sides of the driving roller 260, a driving belt 241 is arranged on the motor 240, one end of the driving roller 260 is provided, the inside branch 251 that is equipped with of spring 250, the sum of two spring 250 length just equals fixed plate 230 length, branch 251 is fixed on the fixed plate 230 inner wall, two spring 250 symmetries are fixed inside fixed plate 230, scrape snow board 270 one end and fix on driving roller 260, scrape snow board 270 other end sliding connection on fixed plate 230 surface, it is fixed with slider 271 to scrape snow board 270 one end, it is equipped with waterproof layer 273 to scrape snow board 270 one side, two waterproof layer 273 are laminated mutually, slider 271 one end is fixed with lasso 272, lasso 272 sliding sleeve connects on branch 251, lasso 272 and spring 250 one end laminating, the fixed plate 230 surface is equipped with logical groove 231, slider 271 sliding connection is in logical groove 231, slider 271 card is in spring 250 one end.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building structure suitable for a multi-story building to build a high-rise building comprises a building body 100 and a snow removing mechanism 200, wherein the snow removing mechanism 200 is arranged at the top of the building body 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a building 100 is provided with a steel bar column 110, collecting grooves 120 are disposed on two sides of the top of the building 100 close to a base 210, and the collecting grooves 120 are attached to the surface of a snow scraper 270.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the snow removing mechanism 200 includes a base 210, a support 220, a fixing plate 230, a motor 240, a spring 250, a driving roller 260 and a snow scraping plate 270, the base 210 is fixed on the top of the building 100, the support 220 is fixed on the surface of the base 210, the fixing plate 230 is fixed on one end of the support 220 away from the base 210, rollers 232 are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate 230, the snow scraping plate 270 is slidably connected on the surfaces of the rollers 232, two motors 240 are arranged, the two motors 240 are fixed inside the base 210, the driving roller 260 is rotatably fixed on the surface of the base 210, the motors 240 are communicated with one side of the base 210 provided with the driving roller 260, the motors 240 are in driving connection with the driving roller 260, brackets 261 are arranged on both sides of the driving roller 260, a driving belt 241 is arranged on the motor 240, one end of the driving roller 260 is provided, the inside branch 251 that is equipped with of spring 250, the sum of two spring 250 length just equals fixed plate 230 length, branch 251 is fixed on the fixed plate 230 inner wall, two spring 250 symmetries are fixed inside fixed plate 230, scrape snow board 270 one end and fix on driving roller 260, scrape snow board 270 other end sliding connection on fixed plate 230 surface, it is fixed with slider 271 to scrape snow board 270 one end, it is equipped with waterproof layer 273 to scrape snow board 270 one side, two waterproof layer 273 are laminated mutually, slider 271 one end is fixed with lasso 272, lasso 272 sliding sleeve connects on branch 251, lasso 272 and spring 250 one end laminating, the fixed plate 230 surface is equipped with logical groove 231, slider 271 sliding connection is in logical groove 231, slider 271 card is in spring 250 one end.
Referring to fig. 1, a building structure suitable for multi-story building and high-rise building construction further includes a drain pipe 300, the drain pipe 300 is disposed at the bottom of the collecting tank 120, and the drain pipe 300 is communicated with the collecting tank 120.
Specifically, this building structure suitable for high-rise building is built to multi-storey building cover: the during operation, utilize the reinforcing bar cylinder 110 and the building body combination of building body 100 bottom, when building body 100 top snow, motor 240 drives driving roller 260 and packs up snow scraper 270, snow scraper 270 pushes the snow on surface to the collecting vat 120 of both sides at the removal in-process, when snow melts into water, carry out the reutilization along drain pipe 300, thereby spring 250 promotes the lasso 272 of one end and drives the slider 271 of snow scraper 270 one end and pull back snow scraper 270 to the initial position on fixed plate 230 surface this moment.
It should be noted that the specific model specification of the motor 240 needs to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the motor 240 and its principle will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building structure suitable for high-rise building is built to multi-storey building cover which characterized in that: comprises a building body (100) and a snow removing mechanism (200); the building body (100) is provided with a steel bar column body (110);
2. the building structure suitable for multi-story building set-up high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the snow removing mechanism (200) comprises a base (210), a support (220), a fixing plate (230), a motor (240), a spring (250), a transmission roller (260) and a snow scraping plate (270).
3. The building structure suitable for multi-story building set-up high-rise buildings according to claim 2, wherein: the building structure is characterized in that the base (210) is fixed at the top of the building body (100), the support (220) is fixed on the surface of the base (210), the fixing plate (230) is fixed at one end, far away from the base (210), of the support (220), two motors (240) are arranged, the two motors (240) are fixed inside the base (210), and the driving roller (260) is rotationally fixed at the position 2. the building structure is suitable for building a high-rise building in a multi-story building according to claim 1, and is characterized in that the surface of the base (210), the motors (240) are in transmission connection with the driving roller (260), the two springs (250) are arranged, the two springs (250) are symmetrically fixed inside the fixing plate (230), one end of the snow scraping plate (270) is fixed on the driving roller (260), and the other end of the snow scraping plate (270) is in sliding connection with the surface of the fixing plate (230), a sliding block (271) is fixed at one end of the snow scraping plate (270), a through groove (231) is formed in the surface of the fixing plate (230), the sliding block (271) is connected in the through groove (231) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (271) is clamped at one end of the spring (250).
4. A building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise buildings according to claim 3 wherein: building body (100) top is close to the both sides of base (210) are equipped with collecting vat (120), collecting vat (120) with snow scraper (270) surface laminating.
5. The building structure suitable for the multi-storey building and high-rise building set up according to claim 3, wherein the driving roller (260) is provided with brackets (261) at both sides, and the driving roller (260) is rotatably connected to the brackets (261).
6. The building structure suitable for the multi-story building and the high-rise building, according to claim 3, wherein the motor (240) is provided with a driving belt (241), one end of the driving roller (260) is provided with a belt wheel (262), and the driving belt (241) is sleeved on the belt wheel (262).
7. The building structure suitable for multi-story building and high-rise building set up according to claim 3, wherein the spring (250) is provided with a rod (251) inside, and the rod (251) is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing plate (230).
8. The building structure suitable for the multi-storey building and the jacketing high-rise building according to claim 3, wherein a ferrule (272) is fixed at one end of the sliding block (271), the ferrule (272) is sleeved on the supporting rod (251) in a sliding mode, and the ferrule (272) is attached to one end of the spring (250).
9. The building structure suitable for multi-story building set-up high-rise buildings according to claim 1, further comprising a drain pipe (300), the drain pipe (300) being disposed at the bottom of the collecting tank (120), the drain pipe (300) being in communication with the collecting tank (120).
10. The building structure suitable for the multi-story building and the set-up high-rise building as claimed in claim 3, wherein the snow scraper (270) is provided with a waterproof layer (273) on one side, and the two waterproof layers (273) are attached to each other.
CN202110053735.0A 2021-01-15 2021-01-15 Building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise building Pending CN112878601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110053735.0A CN112878601A (en) 2021-01-15 2021-01-15 Building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110053735.0A CN112878601A (en) 2021-01-15 2021-01-15 Building structure suitable for multi-storey building set-up high-rise building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112878601A true CN112878601A (en) 2021-06-01

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2672036A1 (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-11 Karl Zubler Roof and roof snow trap for such a roof
CN208202372U (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-12-07 北京伊德气膜建筑技术有限公司 Active snow removal system and pneumatic membrane building
CN111042457A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 河南科技大学 Snow accumulation preventing device for roof
CN111236553A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-06-05 湖南文理学院 Automatic snow removing device of solar power supply for house dome
CN210917996U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-07-03 上海丰邑新型建材有限公司 Snow removing device for roof
CN211114469U (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-07-28 中建鼎元建设工程有限公司 Snow removing daylighting roof
CN211622321U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-02 宣城市房屋建筑安装有限责任公司 Roof snow removing device of assembly type structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2672036A1 (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-11 Karl Zubler Roof and roof snow trap for such a roof
CN208202372U (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-12-07 北京伊德气膜建筑技术有限公司 Active snow removal system and pneumatic membrane building
CN210917996U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-07-03 上海丰邑新型建材有限公司 Snow removing device for roof
CN211114469U (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-07-28 中建鼎元建设工程有限公司 Snow removing daylighting roof
CN211622321U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-02 宣城市房屋建筑安装有限责任公司 Roof snow removing device of assembly type structure
CN111042457A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 河南科技大学 Snow accumulation preventing device for roof
CN111236553A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-06-05 湖南文理学院 Automatic snow removing device of solar power supply for house dome

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