CN112842547A - Gynaecology and obstetrics's operation is with preventing supplementary rack that falls - Google Patents
Gynaecology and obstetrics's operation is with preventing supplementary rack that falls Download PDFInfo
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- CN112842547A CN112842547A CN202110159575.8A CN202110159575A CN112842547A CN 112842547 A CN112842547 A CN 112842547A CN 202110159575 A CN202110159575 A CN 202110159575A CN 112842547 A CN112842547 A CN 112842547A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/20—Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/24—Stands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/3001—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for sharps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/36—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
- A61B50/39—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles the containers containing antimicrobial, antiviral or disinfectant agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1245—Knees, upper or lower legs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B2050/005—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B2050/3004—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments containing desiccant means, e.g. desiccant pouches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B2050/3005—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments containing a preservative liquid, e.g. an antiseptic liquid
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种妇产科的手术用防掉落辅助台架，盒体内侧安装有升降丝杆，升降丝杆一端连接有多孔器械盒，盒体内侧嵌入有密封移动板，盒体内侧安装有电热烘干板，盒体底端两侧贯穿有升降电推杆，升降电推杆顶端安装有废水收集盒，废水收集盒底端贯穿有废水管，盒体内部一侧开设有消毒腔，盒体一侧开设有废水腔，盒体两端贯穿有排气管，通过升降丝杆带动多孔器械盒移动，从而便于快速的对器械进行更换，并通过消毒水对器械进行清洗消毒，在清洗消毒完成后对器械进行烘干，从而实现了对器械的快速处理，避免器械上残留的血液和杂质导致器械无法使用，同时保证了器械在使用过程中长时间处于洁净。
The invention discloses an anti-dropping auxiliary bench for obstetrics and gynecology surgery. A lifting screw rod is installed inside the box body, a porous instrument box is connected to one end of the lifting screw rod, a sealing moving plate is embedded in the inner side of the box body, and the inner side of the box body is provided with a lifting screw rod. An electric heating drying plate is installed, a lifting electric push rod runs through both sides of the bottom end of the box body, a waste water collection box is installed at the top of the lifting electric push rod, a waste water pipe runs through the bottom end of the waste water collection box, and a disinfection cavity is opened on one side of the inner side of the box body. There is a waste water cavity on one side of the box body, and an exhaust pipe runs through the two ends of the box body. The porous instrument box is driven to move by the lifting screw, so as to facilitate the rapid replacement of the instruments, and the instruments are cleaned and disinfected by disinfecting water. After cleaning and disinfection, the instruments are dried, so as to realize the rapid processing of the instruments, avoid the residual blood and impurities on the instruments that make the instruments unusable, and at the same time ensure that the instruments remain clean for a long time during use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology, in particular to a falling-preventing auxiliary rack for an operation of the obstetrics and gynecology.
Background
The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, mainly researches the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, and the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, and plays an important role in ensuring the health of the body and the reproduction of women and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases.
However, when the metal instruments for operation are placed on the current auxiliary rack, the auxiliary rack is generally placed in a mixed mode, blood or other small impurities carried on part of the instruments are easily stained on other unused instruments, and meanwhile, the instruments need to be replaced with new instruments after blood coagulation, so that the situation that the instruments are frequently replaced in the operation process occurs, the labor intensity of nurses is increased, and meanwhile, required personnel are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a falling-preventing auxiliary rack for gynecologic and obstetrical operations, which can effectively solve the problems that when the auxiliary rack is used for placing metal instruments for operations in the background technology, the auxiliary rack is generally placed in a mixed mode, blood or other small impurities carried on part of the instruments are easily stained on other unused instruments, and the instruments need to be replaced after blood is coagulated, so that the instruments are frequently replaced in the operation process, the labor intensity of nurses is increased, and needed personnel are increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-falling auxiliary rack for gynecological surgery comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning assembly is mounted on one side of the box body, a porous instrument box is driven to ascend and descend through a lifting lead screw, so that used instruments are placed inside the box body to be disinfected, the disinfected instruments are taken out for doctors to use, and disinfectant and drying are provided for the instruments through an electric heating drying plate and a water supply pipe, so that the instruments are conveniently and quickly treated, and the blood coagulation is prevented from affecting the use of the instruments;
the supporting assembly is arranged on one side of the box body, the legs of a patient are fixed through the fixed arc plate and the closed arc plate, and the angles and the heights of the legs of the patient are changed through the bearing electric push rod and the fixed rotating plate, so that a doctor can quickly adjust the positions of the legs of the patient in the operation process, the operation is convenient, the mounting box can be conveniently and independently used through the internal thread sleeve and the screw bearing block, the height of the mounting box can be conveniently adjusted, and different operation requirements can be conveniently met;
the emergency medical treatment box is characterized in that a placing component is installed on one side of the box body, the sealing installation plate is fixed through the telescopic rod and the limiting block, medicines are placed through the storage box, heat preservation, drying or moisture preservation is carried out through the electromagnetic heating plate and the sliding box, the storage environment of the medicines and instruments is guaranteed, and therefore the emergency medicines and the instruments can be directly placed into the auxiliary rack conveniently, and the emergency operation can be rapidly handled conveniently;
the auxiliary assembly is installed to box body one side, is convenient for place required apparatus, medicine etc. among the operation process through depositing the case to the quick operation articles for use such as apparatus, medicine of taking of personnel of being convenient for, and deposit the solid and the liquid that the box produced because of reasons such as cutting in the operation process through solid-liquid retention, be convenient for simultaneously adjust according to doctor's position, thereby be convenient for the doctor to depositing of impurity.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a lifting screw rod, a belt pulley, a connecting belt, a lifting motor, a porous instrument box, a sealing moving plate, a moving electric push rod, an electric heating drying plate, a rotating motor, a lifting electric push rod, a wastewater collecting box, a wastewater pipe, a disinfection cavity, a wastewater cavity, a water supply pipe, a booster water pump, a conveying pipe, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust fan;
the lifting device comprises a box body, a lifting screw rod, belt pulleys, a motor seat, a motor seat and a lifting motor, wherein the lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged at two ends of the inner side of the box body, the bottom end of the lifting screw rod penetrates through the box body, the bottom end of the lifting screw rod is welded with the belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are connected through a connecting belt, one end of each belt pulley is connected with the;
one end of the lifting screw rod is connected with a porous instrument box through a screw rod seat, a sealing moving plate is movably embedded in the position, close to the top end of the porous instrument box, of the inner side of the box body, one end of the sealing moving plate is connected with an output shaft of a movable electric push rod, an electric heating drying plate is rotatably installed in the position, close to the bottom end of the porous instrument box, of the inner side of the box body, the electric heating drying plate is connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor through a rotating column, lifting electric push rods symmetrically penetrate through the two sides of the bottom end of the box body, a waste water collecting box is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting electric;
the disinfection chamber has been seted up to the inside one side of box body, the waste water chamber has been seted up to the inboard one side that is close to the disinfection chamber of box body, the waste water pipe is kept away from the one end of waste water collection box and is run through and install in waste water chamber one end, box body one end is close to disinfection chamber position department and runs through there is the delivery pipe, delivery pipe water outlet end is connected with the booster pump water inlet end, the booster pump water outlet end is connected with the conveyer pipe water inlet end, the conveyer pipe runs through and installs in the one end that the box body is close to porous apparatus box, the both ends symmetry that the box body is close to porous apparatus box runs through there is the blast pipe, the one end that porous apparatus box was kept away from to.
Preferably, the porous apparatus box is kept away from the one end of lift lead screw and is run through there is the guide bar, two the screw thread of lift lead screw is opposite screw thread, the waste pipe is the hose, elevator motor, mobile electric push rod, electric heat drying plate, rotating electrical machines, lift electric push rod, booster pump and exhaust fan input all with external control ware output electric connection, external control ware input and external power supply output electric connection.
Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a mounting box, an arc-shaped hole, a bearing electric push rod, a fixed arc plate, a closed arc plate, a lifting screw, a protective rubber pad, an anti-falling washer, a fixed rotating plate, meshing teeth, a rotating motor, a placing groove, an internal thread sleeve, a screw bearing block, a clamping groove, a return spring and a sliding connecting rod;
the box body is characterized in that a mounting box is clamped on one side of the top end of the box body through a T-shaped clamping strip, arc-shaped holes are formed in the top end of the mounting box at equal intervals, a bearing electric push rod is slidably placed inside each arc-shaped hole, a fixed arc plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of each bearing electric push rod, a closed arc plate is hinged to the top end of each fixed arc plate, the top ends of the closed arc plates are connected with a lifting screw through threads, and protective rubber pads are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the lifting screw and the; anti-falling gaskets are fixedly arranged at positions of the bearing electric push rods corresponding to the top end and the top end of the inner side of the mounting box, fixed rotating plates are sleeved at positions, close to the bottom, of one ends of the two bearing electric push rods, meshing teeth are arranged at one ends of the fixed rotating plates, the two fixed rotating plates are meshed and connected through the meshing teeth, and the bottom ends of the fixed rotating plates are connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor;
the mounting box bottom has been seted up the standing groove, the inboard articulated internal thread cover that has of standing groove, the internal thread cover inboard is connected with the screw rod bearing block through the screw thread, the joint groove has been seted up to mounting box one end bilateral symmetry, the welding of joint inslot side one end has reset spring, reset spring one end spot welding is installed in sliding connection pole, sliding connection pole and internal thread cover slip rotate to be connected, sliding connection pole keeps away from the one end rotation of internal thread cover and installs in standing groove one end.
Preferably, the top end of the lifting screw is fixedly provided with an auxiliary rotating handle, the maximum rotating angle of the fixed rotating plate is T-shaped, the bottom end of the screw bearing block is T-shaped, the input ends of the bearing electric push rod and the rotating motor are electrically connected with the output end of an external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
Preferably, the placing assembly comprises a sealing mounting plate, a clamping fixing groove, a telescopic rod, a rotating hole, a torsion spring, a limiting block, a fixing clamping strip, a clamping interface, a limiting clamping block, a storage box, a partition plate, an electromagnetic heating plate, a protective net cage, a sliding box and a protective cover plate;
the clamping device comprises a box body, a plurality of clamping fixing grooves, a telescopic rod, a rotating hole, torsion springs, a fixed clamping strip and a limiting clamping block, wherein the sealing mounting plate is slidably clamped at one side of the top end of the box body, the clamping fixing grooves are formed in the bottom end of the sealing mounting plate at equal intervals, the telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of each clamping fixing groove, the rotating hole is formed in one end of the telescopic rod, the torsion springs are symmetrically welded in the rotating hole in an inner side mode, one ends, far away from the rotating hole, of the torsion springs are installed at one end of a limiting block in a spot welding mode, the fixed clamping;
sealed mounting panel top fixed mounting has the case, the inboard symmetrical joint of case has the division board, case bottom equidistance fixed mounting has a plurality of electromagnetic heating board, case inboard one end equidistance fixedly connected with protection cylinder mould, the slip box has been cup jointed to protection cylinder mould inboard, the case top articulates there is the protection apron.
Preferably, the biggest turned angle of stopper is the degree, restriction joint piece one end welding has the joint post, electromagnetic heating board input and external control ware output electric connection, external control ware input and external power supply output electric connection.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a bearing box, a universal wheel, a limiting moving strip, a storage box, a rotating groove, an auxiliary pull ring, an auxiliary electric push rod, a support frame, a bearing limiting plate, a placing opening, a solid-liquid retaining box and a solid-liquid separating plate;
the bottom end of the box body is fixedly provided with a bearing box, universal wheels are arranged at the four-angle positions of the bottom end of the bearing box, a plurality of limiting moving strips are welded at the bottom end of the inner side of the bearing box at equal intervals, a storage box is placed at the position, corresponding to the limiting moving strips, of the bottom end of the inner side of the bearing box, one end of the storage box is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is rotatably connected with an auxiliary pull ring;
the utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation box, including mounting box, support frame, bearing limiting plate, opening, solid-liquid retention box, inboard one end fixed mounting of mounting box has supplementary electric push rod, supplementary electric push rod one end fixed mounting in support frame one end, the bearing limiting plate has been cup jointed to support frame one end, bearing limiting plate one end welded mounting is inboard in the mounting box, support frame top one side has been seted up and has been placed the mouth, it places the mouth to place the mouth inboard and place the solid-liquid retention box.
Preferably, the position of the bottom end of the storage box corresponding to the limiting moving strip is provided with a limiting opening, the maximum rotation angle of the auxiliary pull ring is zero, the input end of the auxiliary electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of an external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
Preferably, the box body is an L-shaped box, and one end of the bearing box is hinged with a protection plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. be provided with clean subassembly, it removes to drive porous apparatus box through the lift lead screw, thereby be convenient for quick change the apparatus, and wash the disinfection through the sterile water to the apparatus, dry the apparatus after the washing is disinfected and accomplished, thereby realized the rapid processing to the apparatus, it leads to the unable use of apparatus to avoid remaining blood and impurity on the apparatus, it is clean to have guaranteed simultaneously that the apparatus is in for a long time in the use, the sanitary environment of operation in-process has been guaranteed, simultaneously can effectual change that reduces the apparatus, thereby practice thrift the apparatus.
2. Be provided with supporting component, fix patient's shank through fixed arc board and closed arc board, and adjust the height and the angle of arc board through bearing electric putter and fixed rotor plate, thereby the doctor of being convenient for operates, need not nurse pulling and fixed patient's leg simultaneously, thereby nurse's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, can reduce the personnel of participating in the operation simultaneously, thereby the effectual manpower resources of having saved, adjust the position of mounting box through the bearing block simultaneously, thereby be convenient for adjust the whole height of mounting box.
3. Be provided with and place the subassembly, carry out fixed mounting to sealed mounting panel through telescopic link and stopper to be convenient for quick open sealed mounting panel, place medicine and apparatus through the case simultaneously, thereby be convenient for quick medicine and the apparatus of taking, protect medicine and apparatus in the case through slip box and electromagnetic heating board, thereby be convenient for quick reply operation when emergent, be convenient for simultaneously to place inside medicine and keep warm the protection.
4. Be provided with auxiliary assembly, place medicine and apparatus through depositing the case to be convenient for medical personnel take medicine and apparatus at the operation in-process, if need not then can be quick pack up it simultaneously at the operation in-process, thereby reduce the shared position of medicine and apparatus, be convenient for arrange in order medicine and apparatus simultaneously, thereby be convenient for subsequent processing and interpolation.
5. Be provided with supplementary electric push rod, support frame, bearing limiting plate, place mouth, solid-liquid and remain box and solid-liquid separation board for can change the position of box is retained to solid-liquid according to doctor position in the operation process, remain box and solid-liquid separation board through solid-liquid and collect impurity simultaneously, and carry out solid-liquid separation, thereby the processing of the epilogue of being convenient for, the doctor of being convenient for simultaneously is at the operation in-process to placing of impurity.
To sum up, mutually support through clean subassembly and place the subassembly, make realization that can be quick in the operation process to taking and placing of apparatus, can guarantee the protection to apparatus and medicine simultaneously when not using, through mutually supporting of supporting component and auxiliary assembly, thereby be convenient for quick to the solid-liquid reserve the box and place the box protection, mutually support through placing subassembly and auxiliary assembly, make can be quick after the medicine of taking place to place, thereby it takes to need not medical personnel, and can be quick after the use is accomplished collects the surplus medicine, mutually support through a plurality of subassemblies, thereby be convenient for medical personnel's use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the multi-aperture instrument cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sterilization chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the fixed arc plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the placement tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the internally threaded sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the placement assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the card fixing groove of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the protective netpen of the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention;
figure 13 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the load bearing box of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body;
2. a cleaning assembly; 201. a lifting screw rod; 202. a belt pulley; 203. connecting a belt; 204. a lifting motor; 205. a multi-well instrument cartridge; 206. sealing the moving plate; 207. moving the electric push rod; 208. electrically heating the drying plate; 209. a rotating electric machine; 210. lifting the electric push rod; 211. a wastewater collection box; 212. a waste pipe; 213. a disinfection chamber; 214. a waste water chamber; 215. a water supply pipe; 216. a booster water pump; 217. a delivery pipe; 218. an exhaust pipe; 219. an exhaust fan;
3. a support assembly; 301. mounting a box; 302. an arc-shaped hole; 303. a load-bearing electric push rod; 304. fixing the arc plate; 305. closing the arc plate; 306. a lifting screw; 307. protecting the rubber pad; 308. a drop-resistant washer; 309. fixing the rotating plate; 310. meshing teeth; 311. rotating the motor; 312. a placement groove; 313. an internal thread sleeve; 314. a screw bearing block; 315. a clamping groove; 316. a return spring; 317. a sliding connecting rod;
4. placing the component; 401. sealing the mounting plate; 402. clamping a fixing groove; 403. a telescopic rod; 404. rotating the hole; 405. a torsion spring; 406. a limiting block; 407. fixing the clamping strip; 408. a card interface; 409. limiting the clamping block; 410. a storage box; 411. a partition plate; 412. an electromagnetic heating plate; 413. a protective cylinder mould; 414. a slide cassette; 415. a protective cover plate;
5. an auxiliary component; 501. a load-bearing box; 502. a universal wheel; 503. a limiting moving strip; 504. a storage box; 505. a rotating groove; 506. an auxiliary pull ring; 507. an auxiliary electric push rod; 508. a support frame; 509. a load-bearing restraint plate; 510. a placement port; 511. a solid-liquid retention box; 512. a solid-liquid separation plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution, an anti-drop auxiliary table for obstetrics and gynecology department surgery, comprising a box body 1, wherein a cleaning component 2 is installed on one side of the box body 1, a porous instrument box 205 is driven to ascend and descend by a lifting lead screw 201, so as to place used instruments inside for disinfection, take out the disinfected instruments for use by a doctor, and provide disinfectant and dry the instruments by an electric heating drying plate 208 and a water supply pipe 215, thereby facilitating the rapid treatment of the instruments and avoiding the blood coagulation affecting the use of the instruments;
the supporting component 3 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the legs of a patient are fixed through the fixed arc plate 304 and the closed arc plate 305, and the angles and the heights of the legs of the patient are changed through the bearing electric push rod 303 and the fixed rotating plate 309, so that in the operation process, a doctor can quickly adjust the positions of the legs of the patient, the operation is convenient to perform, meanwhile, the mounting box 301 can be independently used through the internal thread sleeve 313 and the screw bearing block 314, the height of the mounting box 301 can be conveniently adjusted, and different operation requirements can be conveniently met;
the placing component 4 is installed on one side of the box body 1, the sealing installation plate 401 is fixed through the telescopic rod 403 and the limiting block 406, meanwhile, medicines are placed through the storage box 410, heat preservation, drying or moisture preservation treatment is carried out through the electromagnetic heating plate 412 and the sliding box 414, the storage environment of the medicines and instruments is guaranteed, and therefore the emergency medicines and the instruments can be directly placed into the auxiliary rack conveniently, and rapid emergency operations can be conveniently handled;
The cleaning component 2 comprises a lifting screw rod 201, a belt pulley 202, a connecting belt 203, a lifting motor 204, a porous instrument box 205, a sealing moving plate 206, a moving electric push rod 207, an electric heating drying plate 208, a rotating motor 209, a lifting electric push rod 210, a waste water collecting box 211, a waste water pipe 212, a disinfection cavity 213, a waste water cavity 214, a water supply pipe 215, a booster water pump 216, a conveying pipe 217, an exhaust pipe 218 and an exhaust fan 219;
the two ends of the inner side of the box body 1 are rotatably provided with lifting screw rods 201, the threads of the two lifting screw rods 201 are opposite threads, lifting of the two multi-hole instrument boxes 205 is realized at the same time, the bottom ends of the lifting screw rods 201 penetrate through the box body 1, belt pulleys 202 are welded at the bottom ends of the lifting screw rods 201, the two belt pulleys 202 are connected through a connecting belt 203, one end of each belt pulley 202 is connected with an output shaft of a lifting motor 204, and the lifting motor 204 is installed at the bottom end of the;
one end of the lifting screw rod 201 is connected with a porous instrument box 205 through a screw rod seat, one end of the porous instrument box 205, which is far away from the lifting screw rod 201, penetrates through a guide rod to limit the moving direction of the porous instrument box 205, a sealing moving plate 206 is movably embedded in the position, which is close to the top end of the porous instrument box 205, of the inner side of the box body 1, one end of the sealing moving plate 206 is connected with an output shaft of a movable electric push rod 207, an electric heating drying plate 208 is rotatably installed at the position, which is close to the bottom end of the porous instrument box 205, of the inner side of the box body 1, the electric heating drying plate 208 is connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor 209 through a rotating column, lifting electric push rods 210 symmetrically penetrate through two sides of the bottom end of the box body 1, a waste water collecting;
a disinfection cavity 213 is formed in one side inside the box body 1, a wastewater cavity 214 is formed in one side of the inner side of the box body 1 close to the disinfection cavity 213, one end of the wastewater pipe 212 far away from the wastewater collection box 211 is installed at one end of the wastewater cavity 214 in a penetrating manner, a water supply pipe 215 penetrates through the position of one end of the box body 1 close to the disinfection cavity 213, the water outlet end of the water supply pipe 215 is connected with the water inlet end of a booster water pump 216, the water outlet end of the booster water pump 216 is connected with the water inlet end of a delivery pipe 217, the delivery pipe 217 is installed at one end of the box body 1 close to the porous instrument box 205 in a penetrating manner, exhaust pipes 218 symmetrically penetrate through the two ends of the box body 1 close to the porous instrument box 205, one end of the exhaust pipes 218 far away from the porous instrument box 205 is installed at one end of the wastewater cavity 214 in a penetrating manner, an, The input ends of the booster water pump 216 and the exhaust fan 219 are electrically connected to the output end of the external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.
The supporting component 3 comprises a mounting box 301, an arc-shaped hole 302, a bearing electric push rod 303, a fixed arc plate 304, a closed arc plate 305, a lifting screw 306, a protective rubber pad 307, an anti-falling washer 308, a fixed rotating plate 309, a meshing tooth 310, a rotating motor 311, a placing groove 312, an internal thread sleeve 313, a screw bearing block 314, a clamping groove 315, a reset spring 316 and a sliding connecting rod 317;
one side of the top end of the box body 1 is clamped with a mounting box 301 through a T-shaped clamping strip, arc-shaped holes 302 are formed in the top end of the mounting box 301 at equal intervals, a bearing electric push rod 303 is placed in the arc-shaped holes 302 in a sliding mode, a fixed arc plate 304 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bearing electric push rod 303, a closed arc plate 305 is hinged to the top end of the fixed arc plate 304, the top end of the closed arc plate 305 is connected with a lifting screw 306 through threads, an auxiliary rotating handle is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting screw 306, the lifting screw 306 can be conveniently rotated, and protective rubber pads 307 are fixedly installed; anti-falling gaskets 308 are fixedly mounted at positions of the bearing electric push rods 303 corresponding to the top end and the top end of the inner side of the mounting box 301, fixed rotating plates 309 are sleeved at positions, close to the bottom, of one ends of the two bearing electric push rods 303, the maximum rotating angle of the fixed rotating plates 309 is 90 degrees, the legs of a patient can be conveniently adjusted at will in the operation process, meshing teeth 310 are formed at one ends of the fixed rotating plates 309, the two fixed rotating plates 309 are meshed and connected through the meshing teeth 310, and the bottom ends of the fixed rotating plates 309 are connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor 311;
standing groove 312 has been seted up to mounting box 301 bottom, standing groove 312 inboard articulates there is interior thread bush 313, interior thread bush 313 is inboard to be connected with screw rod bearing block 314 through the screw thread, screw rod bearing block 314 bottom is the T shape, the increase bearing area, guarantee its stability, joint groove 315 has been seted up to mounting box 301 one end bilateral symmetry, the inboard one end welding of joint groove 315 has reset spring 316, reset spring 316 one end spot welding is installed in sliding connection pole 317, sliding connection pole 317 rotates with interior thread bush 313 slides and is connected, sliding connection pole 317 is kept away from the one end rotation of interior thread bush 313 and is installed in standing groove 312 one end, bearing electric putter 303 and rotating motor 311 input and external control ware output electric connection, external control ware input and external power source output electric connection.
The placing assembly 4 comprises a sealing installation plate 401, a clamping fixing groove 402, an expansion link 403, a rotating hole 404, a torsion spring 405, a limiting block 406, a fixing clamping strip 407, a clamping interface 408, a limiting clamping block 409, a storage box 410, a partition plate 411, an electromagnetic heating plate 412, a protective cylinder mould 413, a sliding box 414 and a protective cover plate 415;
a sealing mounting plate 401 is slidably clamped at one side of the top end of the box body 1, a plurality of clamping fixing grooves 402 are formed in the bottom end of the sealing mounting plate 401 at equal intervals, a telescopic rod 403 is rotatably mounted at the inner side of each clamping fixing groove 402, a rotating hole 404 is formed in one end of each telescopic rod 403, torsion springs 405 are symmetrically welded at the inner side of each rotating hole 404, one ends, far away from the rotating holes 404, of the torsion springs 405 are spot-welded at one ends of limiting blocks 406, the maximum rotating angle of the limiting blocks 406 is 180 degrees, therefore, the sealing installation plate 401 is convenient to support, one end of the box body 1 is welded with the fixed clamping strip 407, clamping interfaces 408 are arranged at the top ends of the fixed clamping strip 407 at equal intervals, the limiting block 406 is embedded and installed on the inner side of the clamping interface 408, a limiting clamping block 409 is embedded and clamped at the position, corresponding to the clamping interface 408, of one end of the fixed clamping strip 407, one end of the limiting clamping block 409 is welded with a clamping column, and the limiting clamping of the limiting block 406 is convenient;
sealed mounting panel 401 top fixed mounting has case 410, the inboard symmetry joint of case 410 has division board 411, case 410 bottom equidistance fixed mounting has a plurality of electromagnetic heating board 412, the inboard one end equidistance fixedly connected with protection cylinder mould 413 of case 410, slip box 414 has been cup jointed to protection cylinder mould 413 inboard, case 410 top articulates there is protective cover plate 415, electromagnetic heating board 412 input and external control ware output electric connection, external control ware input and external power supply output electric connection.
The auxiliary assembly 5 comprises a bearing box 501, a universal wheel 502, a limiting moving strip 503, a storage box 504, a rotating groove 505, an auxiliary pull ring 506, an auxiliary electric push rod 507, a support frame 508, a bearing limiting plate 509, a placing opening 510, a solid-liquid retaining box 511 and a solid-liquid separating plate 512;
the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a bearing box 501, one end of the bearing box 501 is hinged with a protection plate, so that protection is facilitated, the box body 1 is an L-shaped box, universal wheels 502 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bearing box 501, a plurality of limiting moving strips 503 are welded at equal intervals at the bottom end of the inner side of the bearing box 501, a storage box 504 is placed at the position, corresponding to the limiting moving strips 503, of the bottom end of the storage box 504, a limiting opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting moving strips 503, of the bottom end of the storage box 504, so that the moving position and the moving direction of the storage box 504 are limited, a rotating groove 505 is formed in one end of the storage box 504, the rotating groove 505 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary;
mounting box 301 inboard one end fixed mounting has supplementary electric push rod 507, supplementary electric push rod 507 one end fixed mounting is in support frame 508 one end, support frame 508 one end has cup jointed bearing limiting plate 509, bearing limiting plate 509 one end welded mounting is in mounting box 301 inboard, support frame 508 top one side has been seted up and has been placed mouthful 510, it has placed solid-liquid and has been reserved box 511 to place mouthful 510 inboard, the inboard welding of box 511 is reserved to solid-liquid has solid-liquid separation board 512, supplementary electric push rod 507 input and external control ware output electric connection, external control ware input and external power supply output electric connection.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: before an operation is required, a patient lies on an operating table, a nurse rotates the closed arc plate 305, the lower leg and the ankle of the patient are respectively placed on the two fixed arc plates 304, the closed arc plate 305 is rotated again after the placement is finished, the closed arc plate 305 and the fixed arc plates 304 are mutually clamped, the lifting screw 306 is rotated after the clamping is finished, the protective rubber pad 307 is driven by the lifting screw 306 to move downwards, the leg of the patient is clamped and fixed, the sealing mounting plate 401 is pulled again, the telescopic rod 403 is rotated after the sealing mounting plate 401 is pulled to a fixed position, the nurse rotates the telescopic rod 403, the limiting block 406 is inserted into the clamping port 408 and is preliminarily fixed under the action of the torsion spring 405, the limiting clamping block 409 is inserted between the fixed clamping strip 407 and the limiting block 406 after the insertion is finished, and therefore the sealing mounting plate 401 is conveniently and quickly and fixedly mounted, after the installation is finished, the protective cover plate 415 is rotated to open the storage box 410, the storage box 504 in the bearing box 501 is pulled out along the limiting moving strip 503, required instruments and medicines are taken out of the storage box 504, metal instruments are placed in the porous instrument box 205, the medicines are respectively placed at corresponding positions in the storage box 410, and the medicines which need to be kept warm and heated are kept warm and heated;
in the operation process, a doctor can start the rotating motor 311, the rotating motor 311 drives the fixed rotating plates 309 to rotate, when one fixed rotating plate 309 rotates, the meshing teeth 310 of the two fixed rotating plates 309 are meshed with each other, so that the two fixed rotating plates 309 are driven to synchronously rotate, and meanwhile, when the height and the included angle of the leg part need to be adjusted, the bearing electric push rod 303 is started, and the bearing electric push rod 303 drives the fixed arc plate 304 to ascend or descend, so that the height and the angle of the leg part of the patient can be conveniently adjusted according to the need;
the doctor places the used instruments in the porous instrument box 205, after a certain amount of instruments are placed in the porous instrument box 205, the lifting motor 204, the moving electric push rod 207, the electric heating drying plate 208, the rotating motor 209, the lifting electric push rod 210, the booster water pump 216 and the exhaust fan 219 are started, the lifting motor 204 drives the belt pulley 202 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting belt 203 to rotate, when the connecting belt 203 rotates, the two belt pulleys 202 synchronously rotate, so as to drive the used porous instrument box 205 to descend, so as to drive the new porous instrument box 205 to ascend, when the porous instrument box 205 moves, the moving electric push rod 207 drives the sealing moving plate 206 to move, so as to open the interior of the box body 1, after the porous instrument box 205 moves to a fixed position, the moving electric push rod 207 drives the sealing moving plate 206 to move again, so as to seal the box body 1 again, after the box body 1 is sealed, a disinfectant is pumped from a disinfection cavity 213 by a booster pump 216 through a water supply pipe 215 and is conveyed to the position of a porous instrument box 205 through a conveying pipe 217, the disinfectant is sprayed on surgical instruments to wash the instruments, blood and small impurities attached to the surfaces of the instruments are washed away, before washing, a wastewater collection box 211 is driven by a lifting electric push rod 210 to ascend and is finally attached to the porous instrument box 205, so that wastewater regenerated in the process is conveyed into a wastewater cavity 214 through a wastewater pipe 212, after washing is finished, the wastewater collection box 211 is driven by the lifting electric push rod 210 to descend again, after the wastewater collection box 211 descends to a fixed position, a rotating motor 209 drives an electrothermal drying plate 208 to rotate and is finally attached to the porous instrument box 205, and residual water on the surfaces of the porous instrument box 205 and the instruments is dried by the electrothermal drying plate 208, during drying, the exhaust fan 219 rotates to drive gas to flow, and water vapor generated by drying is conveyed into the waste water cavity 214 through the exhaust pipe 218, so that instruments are cleaned and dried, the surfaces of the instruments can be quickly cleaned in the operation process, and the instruments can be conveniently and quickly replaced, so that the instruments used by doctors are clean in the operation process, the situation that the surfaces of the instruments are dirty due to blood and impurities and cannot be effectively used is avoided, the replacement of the instruments in one operation is reduced, and the waste of the instruments is effectively reduced;
when the box body 1 and the mounting box 301 need to be separated, the mounting box 301 is taken down from the box body 1, when the mounting box 301 is taken down from the box body 1, under the reset action of the reset spring 316, the sliding connecting rod 317 is pushed to slide and rotate along the clamping groove 315, so that the internal thread sleeve 313 is opened, and after the mounting box 301 is opened, the screw bearing block 314 is rotated, so that the height of the mounting box 301 is adjusted, and when the position of the box body 1 needs to be changed, the mounting box 301 can be quickly supported and adjusted in height, so that the mounting box 301 can be conveniently used independently, and meanwhile, the mounting box 301 can be conveniently placed at different positions;
in the operation process, start supplementary electric push rod 507, drive support frame 508 by supplementary electric push rod 507 and remove to be convenient for adjust the position of box 511 is reserved to solid-liquid according to doctor's position, and reserve box 511 through solid-liquid and be convenient for collect the separation to the produced impurity of operation in-process, thereby be convenient for the processing after the operation is accomplished, avoid doctor and nurse mistake to touch simultaneously.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN202110159575.8A CN112842547B (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | An anti-drop auxiliary bench for surgery in obstetrics and gynecology |
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| CN202110159575.8A CN112842547B (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | An anti-drop auxiliary bench for surgery in obstetrics and gynecology |
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