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CN112834597A - A capillary array glue injection end installation structure and method - Google Patents

A capillary array glue injection end installation structure and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112834597A
CN112834597A CN202110205449.1A CN202110205449A CN112834597A CN 112834597 A CN112834597 A CN 112834597A CN 202110205449 A CN202110205449 A CN 202110205449A CN 112834597 A CN112834597 A CN 112834597A
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China
Prior art keywords
glue injection
capillary array
injection end
boss
protrusion
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮德林
管桦
荣海博
张涛
金川
宋伟
侯春丽
闫梁
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First Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
Beijing Zhongdun Anmin Analysis Technology Co Ltd
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First Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
Beijing Zhongdun Anmin Analysis Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110205449.1A priority Critical patent/CN112834597A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/416Systems
    • G01N27/447Systems using electrophoresis
    • G01N27/44704Details; Accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/416Systems
    • G01N27/447Systems using electrophoresis
    • G01N27/44756Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G01N27/44791Microapparatus

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种毛细管阵列注胶端安装结构及方法,包括毛细管阵列注胶端、手轮和纺锤体,所述毛细管阵列注胶端依次穿过手轮和纺锤体的中心孔后与注胶泵连接;所述毛细管阵列注胶端的外壁设有凸出,手轮的中心孔内壁设有凸台,所述凸台上设有和可供凸出通过的导向槽;所述毛细管阵列注胶端可在所述手轮的中心孔内转动。本发明通过增加凸台和凸出对毛细管阵列注胶端进行有效的限位,不再依赖各材料之间的精密装配和摩擦,对各部件的材质和加工要求大大降低,有助于降低生产成本,并且可有效避免注胶时毛细管阵列注胶端在注胶压力下向外运动损害毛细管阵列。

Figure 202110205449

The invention discloses a capillary array glue injection end installation structure and method, comprising a capillary array glue injection end, a hand wheel and a spindle body. pump connection; the outer wall of the glue injection end of the capillary array is provided with a protrusion, the inner wall of the central hole of the handwheel is provided with a boss, and the boss is provided with a guide groove for the protrusion to pass through; the capillary array glue injection The ends are rotatable within the central hole of the handwheel. The invention effectively limits the glue injection end of the capillary array by adding bosses and protrusions, no longer depends on the precise assembly and friction between various materials, greatly reduces the material and processing requirements of each component, and helps reduce production. cost, and can effectively avoid damage to the capillary array due to the outward movement of the glue injection end of the capillary array under the glue injection pressure during glue injection.

Figure 202110205449

Description

Structure and method for installing glue injection end of capillary array
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of capillary arrays, in particular to a structure and a method for installing a glue injection end of a capillary array.
Background
Capillary arrays are key consumables of DNA genetic analyzers for legal medical experts, capillary arrays used in DNA laboratories for legal medical experts in China are all provided by ABI companies, imported capillary arrays are monopolized, the price is high, the supply period is long, the case handling cost of public security is high, and the DNA detection technology and industry in China are limited by people for a long time.
The glue injection pump of the existing capillary array and forensic DNA genetic analyzer is installed in such a way that the glue injection end of the capillary array penetrates through a hand wheel and a central hole of a spindle body to be plugged into the glue injection pump, and then the glue injection pump is screwed up through threads on the hand wheel to realize integral installation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a structure and a method for mounting a glue injection end of a capillary array.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a structure for mounting a glue injection end of a capillary array comprises the glue injection end of the capillary array, a hand wheel and a spindle body, wherein the glue injection end of the capillary array sequentially penetrates through center holes of the hand wheel and the spindle body and then is connected with a glue injection pump; the outer wall of the glue injection end of the capillary array is provided with a protrusion, the inner wall of the central hole of the hand wheel is provided with a boss, and the boss is provided with a guide groove through which the protrusion can pass; the capillary array glue injection end can axially rotate in the central hole of the hand wheel.
Furthermore, a mounting hole is formed in the glue injection pump, an internal thread is formed in the inner surface of the rear end of the mounting hole, and an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the front end of the hand wheel; capillary array injecting glue end passes the centre bore of hand wheel and spindle in proper order after and when being connected with the injecting glue pump, capillary array injecting glue end, spindle are located completely in the mounting hole, the front end of hand wheel stretch into in the mounting hole and with mounting hole threaded connection.
Further, the boss is the annular, circumference is provided with a plurality of bulges on the outer wall of capillary array injecting glue end, circumference is provided with a plurality of guide ways on the boss, one-to-one between each bulge and each guide way.
The invention also provides a use method of the capillary array glue injection end mounting structure, which comprises the following specific processes:
firstly, the glue injection end of the capillary array penetrates through a central hole of a hand wheel, the protrusion and the guide groove are aligned, the protrusion penetrates from one side of the boss to the other side of the boss, then the glue injection end of the capillary array is rotated until the protrusion and the guide groove are staggered, the protrusion and the boss are abutted, and the protrusion cannot pass through the boss; enabling the glue injection end of the capillary array to penetrate through the central hole of the spindle body, and finally plugging the glue injection end into the mounting hole of the glue injection pump; the hand wheel is fixed with a mounting hole of the glue injection pump through threaded connection; in the glue injection process, when the glue injection pressure is too high to extrude the glue injection end of the capillary array, the protrusion and the boss form spacing, so that the condition that the glue injection end of the capillary array moves outwards cannot occur.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the boss and the protrusion are added to effectively limit the glue injection end of the capillary array, so that the precision assembly and friction among materials are not depended, the material and processing requirements of each component are greatly reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the damage to the capillary array caused by the outward movement of the glue injection end of the capillary array under the glue injection pressure during glue injection can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a glue injection end of the capillary array in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a handwheel in embodiment 1 of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a capillary array glue injection end sequentially penetrating through central holes of a hand wheel and a spindle body and then being ready to be connected with a glue injection pump in embodiment 2 of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a capillary array glue injection end sequentially penetrating through central holes of a hand wheel and a spindle and then completing connection with a glue injection pump in embodiment 2 of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the injection pressure trend in the injection process in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the technical solution, and the detailed implementation and the specific operation process are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a capillary array glue injection end mounting structure, as shown in fig. 1, which includes a capillary array glue injection end 1, a hand wheel 2 and a spindle 3, wherein the capillary array glue injection end 1 sequentially penetrates through center holes of the hand wheel 2 and the spindle 3 and then is connected with a glue injection pump 100; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a protrusion 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the capillary array glue injection end 1, a boss 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the central hole of the hand wheel 2, and a guide groove 22 for the protrusion 11 to pass through is arranged on the boss 21; the capillary array glue injection end 1 can axially rotate in a central hole of the hand wheel 2.
Further, be equipped with mounting hole 101 in the glue injection pump 100, the rear end internal surface of mounting hole 101 is equipped with the internal thread, the front end surface of hand wheel 2 is equipped with the external screw thread, capillary array injecting glue end 1, spindle 3 are located completely in mounting hole 101, the front end of hand wheel 2 stretch into in the mounting hole 101 and with mounting hole 101 threaded connection.
Further, boss 21 is the annular, circumference is provided with a plurality of projections 11 on the outer wall of capillary array injecting glue end 1, circumference is provided with a plurality of guide slots 22 on the boss 21, and each projection 11 and each guide slot 22 between the one-to-one correspondence.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a method for using the capillary array glue injection end mounting structure as described in embodiment 1, and the specific process is as follows:
firstly, the capillary array glue injection end 1 penetrates through a center hole of a hand wheel 2 and enables the protrusion 11 and the guide groove 22 to be aligned, the protrusion 11 penetrates through the other side of the boss 21 from one side of the boss 21, then the capillary array glue injection end 1 is rotated to enable the protrusion 11 and the guide groove 22 to be staggered, the protrusion 11 and the boss 21 are abutted, and at the moment, the protrusion 11 cannot pass through the boss 21. Then the glue injection end 1 of the capillary array penetrates through the central hole of the spindle body and is finally plugged into the mounting hole 101 of the glue injection pump 100, as shown in fig. 4; the hand wheel is fixed with a mounting hole of the glue injection pump through threaded connection, and the hand wheel is shown in figure 5 after the hand wheel is mounted; in the glue injection process, the glue injection pressure is as shown in fig. 6, when the glue injection end of the capillary array is extruded due to overlarge glue injection pressure, the capillary array glue injection end does not move outwards due to the fact that the protrusion and the boss form limiting, and the capillary array is protected.
Various corresponding changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above technical solutions and concepts, and all such changes and modifications should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种毛细管阵列注胶端安装结构,其特征在于,包括毛细管阵列注胶端、手轮和纺锤体,所述毛细管阵列注胶端依次穿过手轮和纺锤体的中心孔后与注胶泵连接;所述毛细管阵列注胶端的外壁设有凸出,手轮的中心孔内壁设有凸台,所述凸台上设有和可供凸出通过的导向槽;所述毛细管阵列注胶端可在所述手轮的中心孔内轴向转动。1. A capillary array glue injection end installation structure is characterized in that, comprises a capillary array glue injection end, a hand wheel and a spindle body, and the capillary array glue injection end passes through the center hole of the hand wheel and the spindle body in turn with the glue injection. The pump is connected; the outer wall of the glue injection end of the capillary array is provided with a protrusion, the inner wall of the central hole of the handwheel is provided with a boss, and the boss is provided with a guide groove for the protrusion to pass through; the capillary array glue injection The ends are axially rotatable within the central bore of the handwheel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的毛细管阵列注胶端安装结构,其特征在于,所述注胶泵内设有安装孔,所述安装孔的后端内表面设有内螺纹,所述手轮的前端外表面设有外螺纹;所述毛细管阵列注胶端依次穿过手轮和纺锤体的中心孔后与注胶泵连接时,所述毛细管阵列注胶端、纺锤体完全位于所述安装孔内,所述手轮的前端伸入安装孔内并且与所述安装孔螺纹连接。2 . The capillary array glue injection end installation structure according to claim 1 , wherein the glue injection pump is provided with a mounting hole, the rear inner surface of the installation hole is provided with an internal thread, and the handwheel is provided with an internal thread. 3 . The outer surface of the front end of the capillary array is provided with external threads; when the glue injection end of the capillary array passes through the central hole of the handwheel and the spindle in turn and is connected to the glue injection pump, the glue injection end of the capillary array and the spindle are completely located in the installation hole. Inside, the front end of the handwheel extends into the mounting hole and is screwed with the mounting hole. 3.根据权利要求1所述的毛细管阵列注胶端安装结构,其特征在于,所述凸台呈环形,所述毛细管阵列注胶端的外壁上周向设置有多个凸出,所述凸台上周向设置有多个导向槽,各个凸出和各个导向槽之间一一对应。3 . The installation structure of the glue injection end of the capillary array according to claim 1 , wherein the boss is annular, the outer wall of the glue injection end of the capillary array is provided with a plurality of protrusions in the circumferential direction, and the boss A plurality of guide grooves are arranged on the upper surface in a one-to-one correspondence with each protrusion and each guide groove. 4.一种如权利要求1-3任一所述的毛细管阵列注胶端安装结构的使用方法,其特征在于,具体过程为:4. A method of using the capillary array glue injection end mounting structure as described in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the specific process is: 首先将毛细管阵列注胶端穿过手轮的中心孔并使凸出和导向槽对位,令凸出从凸台的一侧穿过至凸台的另一侧,然后旋转毛细管阵列注胶端至凸出和导向槽错位,使得凸出和凸台相抵,此时凸出无法通过凸台;再使毛细管阵列注胶端穿过纺锤体的中心孔,最后塞进注胶泵的安装孔中;手轮通过螺纹连接和注胶泵的安装孔相固定;注胶过程中,当注胶压力过大对毛细管阵列注胶端发生挤压时,由于凸出和凸台之间形成限位,因此不会发生毛细管阵列注胶端向外运动的情况。First, pass the injection end of the capillary array through the center hole of the handwheel and align the protrusion with the guide groove, let the protrusion pass from one side of the boss to the other side of the boss, and then rotate the injection end of the capillary array to The protrusion and the guide groove are misaligned, so that the protrusion and the boss are offset, and the protrusion cannot pass through the boss at this time; then make the capillary array glue injection end through the center hole of the spindle, and finally plug it into the installation hole of the glue injection pump; The handwheel is fixed to the installation hole of the glue injection pump through a threaded connection; during the glue injection process, when the glue injection pressure is too large and the glue injection end of the capillary array is squeezed, the limit is formed between the protrusion and the boss, so There is no outward movement of the dispensing tip of the capillary array.
CN202110205449.1A 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 A capillary array glue injection end installation structure and method Pending CN112834597A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1460629A (en) * 1973-06-05 1977-01-06 Lacrex Brevetti Sa Releasable coupling
US20090183990A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-23 Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation Capillary array unit and capillary electrophoresis apparatus
CN109557217A (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-04-02 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of gas-chromatography --- mass spectrometer interface seal joint pressing device
CN110332397A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-15 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of engine pipelines fast joint structure
CN210119475U (en) * 2019-01-27 2020-02-28 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry interface sealing and pressing ring pressing device
CN214310295U (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-09-28 公安部第一研究所 Capillary array injecting glue end mounting structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1460629A (en) * 1973-06-05 1977-01-06 Lacrex Brevetti Sa Releasable coupling
US20090183990A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-23 Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation Capillary array unit and capillary electrophoresis apparatus
CN109557217A (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-04-02 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of gas-chromatography --- mass spectrometer interface seal joint pressing device
CN210119475U (en) * 2019-01-27 2020-02-28 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry interface sealing and pressing ring pressing device
CN110332397A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-15 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of engine pipelines fast joint structure
CN214310295U (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-09-28 公安部第一研究所 Capillary array injecting glue end mounting structure

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