Novel foldable helmet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of folding helmets, in particular to a novel folding helmet.
Background
The helmet is a harness for protecting the head, is a hat worn by soldiers in training and battle, is an indispensable tool in people's traffic, and is divided into military helmets, police helmets, civil helmets and the like, which are mostly semicircular and mainly comprise three parts, namely a shell, a lining and a suspension device, wherein the shell is respectively made of special steel, glass fiber reinforced plastics, leather, nylon and other materials to resist the head from being injured by bullets, shrapnel and other striking objects, the ancient Chinese is called as a harness, a first armor, a pocket an ancient pot or a head an ancient pot, generally, the shell of the helmet is made of materials with higher strength, such as metal, engineering plastics, Kevlar and the like, and most impact force is absorbed through the deformation of the helmet; the lining material has the functions of sweat absorption, heat preservation and shock absorption, and the military helmet also has the functions of further reducing impact force and preventing shell fragments from hurting the head; the suspension system is the portion between the shell and the liner and is typically adjustable to accommodate differences in head type of different wearers.
Present helmet is in the use, there are many shortcomings, the back of riding, need go on to the helmet, at the in-process of depositing the helmet, because the volume of helmet is big, lead to depositing the helmet and need occupy great space, deposit very inconvenient, in order to solve the helmet bulky, deposit inconvenient problem, develop folding helmet gradually, current folding helmet is in the use, because the structure is unstable, and unsafe etc. has initiated a series of problems in the use, discover through patent retrieval, the publication number: CN102595947B, published japanese 2016.01.27 proposes a foldable protection helmet, and this foldable protection helmet needs to expand and lock the folded part when in use, and this foldable protection helmet's locking mechanism is comparatively inconvenient in the use, and in this helmet use, the top of the head is the fretwork state, in the use, the security is relatively poor, and simultaneously, this helmet can not effectively protect the face of the person who rides, and to above defect, a novel foldable helmet needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a novel foldable helmet.
The novel foldable helmet comprises a top telescopic cover plate, wherein a front end cover is arranged at the front part of the top telescopic cover plate, a rear end cover is arranged at the rear part of the top telescopic cover plate, side connecting cover plates connected with the front end cover are arranged on the other two sides of the top telescopic cover plate, one end, far away from the front end cover, of each side connecting cover plate is connected with the rear end cover, a locking mechanism is arranged at the connecting part of the rear end cover and the top telescopic cover plate, and a face protection device capable of moving in a telescopic mode is arranged on the front end cover.
As a further description of the present invention, the top retractable cover plate includes a first top protection plate and a second top protection plate, and the first top protection plate and the second top protection plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves that are matched with each other.
As a further description of the present invention, a first support liner is disposed inside the first top protection plate, a second support liner is disposed inside the second top protection plate, the first support liner and the second support liner are installed in a complementary manner, a plurality of ventilation grooves are disposed on the first top protection plate, a limiting rib for limiting the position of the first top protection plate is disposed on the second top protection plate, and a locking mechanism is disposed on one side of the second top protection plate away from the limiting rib.
As a further description of the present invention, the overall structure of the second support lining has a mountain shape, the second support lining includes a plurality of second connection protrusions, a second connection recess is disposed between two adjacent second connection protrusions, the first support lining includes a plurality of first connection protrusions and first connection recesses, and the first connection protrusions and the first connection recesses are spaced apart from each other.
As a further description of the present invention, the top retractable cover plate is rotatably connected to the front end cover, a first connecting lug is disposed on a connecting portion of the top retractable cover plate and the front end cover, a second connecting lug is disposed on a connecting portion of the front end cover and the first connecting lug, and the first connecting lug and the second connecting lug are connected by a connecting rivet.
As a further description of the present invention, the front end cover is rotatably connected to the side connection cover plate by a hinge, the front end cover includes a front protection housing, a front support lining is disposed in the front protection housing, and the front support lining is fixed inside the front protection housing by a fixing member.
As a further description of the present invention, the rear end cover is rotatably connected to the side connection cover plate by a hinge, the rear end cover includes a rear protection housing, a rear support lining is disposed in the rear protection housing, and the rear support lining is fixed inside the rear protection housing by a fixing member.
As a further description of the present invention, a side auxiliary lining is disposed inside the side connection cover plate, the side connection cover plate includes a first folding plate and a second folding plate, the first folding plate and the second folding plate are connected by a hinge, the first folding plate and the front end cover are connected by a hinge, and the second folding plate and the rear end cover are connected by a hinge.
As a further description of the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a locking button disposed on the top retractable cover plate, a spring is disposed inside the locking button, an auxiliary piece is integrally formed on the locking button, a connecting boss is integrally formed on the auxiliary piece, an auxiliary lug is disposed on a connecting portion of the rear end cover and the connecting boss, and a locking hole is disposed on the auxiliary lug.
As a further description of the invention, the face protection device comprises an auxiliary shell arranged on the front end cover, and a movable protective mask is arranged in the auxiliary shell.
The novel foldable helmet has the advantages that the novel foldable helmet comprises a top telescopic cover plate, a front end cover is arranged at the front part of the top telescopic cover plate, a rear end cover is arranged at the rear part of the top telescopic cover plate, side connecting cover plates connected with the front end cover are arranged on the other two sides of the top telescopic cover plate, one end, away from the front end cover, of each side connecting cover plate is connected with the rear end cover, a locking mechanism is arranged at the connecting part of the rear end cover and the top telescopic cover plate, a face protection device capable of being moved in a telescopic mode is arranged on the front end cover, the top telescopic cover plate is rotatably connected with the front end cover plate, the front end cover is rotatably connected with the side connecting cover plates through hinges, the rear end cover plate is rotatably connected with the side connecting cover plates through hinges, each side connecting cover plate comprises a first folding plate and a second, an auxiliary sheet is integrally formed on the locking button, a connecting boss is integrally formed on the auxiliary sheet, an auxiliary lug is arranged on the connecting part of the rear end cover and the connecting boss, a locking hole is arranged on the auxiliary lug, when the folding helmet is folded and stored, the locking button is firstly pressed to loosen the top telescopic cover plate and the rear end cover, then the first folding plate and the second folding plate are folded to realize the folding and collection of the side connecting cover plates at the two sides, the rear end cover is folded along with the folding of the side connecting cover plates, then the top telescopic cover plate is rotated to realize the final folding and storage of the folding helmet, the novel folding helmet has stable structure, stronger practicability and high safety, when in use, the novel foldable helmet has the advantages that the head of a rider can be effectively protected, quick folding and storage can be achieved after the helmet is used, the storage space of the helmet is saved by the novel foldable helmet, and the use of the rider is greatly facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural view from another perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top retractable cover of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the side connection cover plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a side connection cover plate according to another aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the side connection cover plate and the rear end cover of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the side connection cover plate and front cover assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the locking button of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the top retractable cover plate and the rear cover of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a top telescopic cover plate; 2. a front end cover; 3. a rear end cap; 4. a side connection cover plate; 5. a locking mechanism; 6. a face guard; 7. a first top guard plate; 8. a second top guard plate; 9. a first support liner; 10. a second supporting liner; 11. a ventilation groove; 12. limiting ribs; 13. a first connecting lug; 14. a second engaging lug; 15. connecting rivets; 16. a front protective housing; 17. a front support liner; 18. a rear protective housing; 19. a rear support liner; 20. an auxiliary housing; 21. a protective mask; 22. a side secondary liner; 23. a first folding plate; 24. a second folding plate; 25. a locking button; 26. a spring; 27. an auxiliary sheet; 28. connecting the bosses; 29. an auxiliary ear; 30. a locking hole; 31. a second connecting projection; 32. a second connecting recess; 33. a first connecting projection; 34 first connection recess.
Detailed Description
Firstly, the helmet is designed originally, is a harness for protecting the head, is a hat worn by soldiers in training and battle, is an indispensable tool in people transportation, is divided into a military helmet, a police helmet, a civil helmet and the like, is in a shape of a semicircle and mainly comprises an outer shell, a lining and a suspension device, wherein the outer shell is made of special steel, glass fiber reinforced plastic, leather, nylon and other materials respectively so as to resist the head injury caused by bullets, shrapnel and other striking objects, the ancient Chinese is named as an armature, a first armor, a pocket an ancient pot or a head an ancient pot, and generally, the shell of the helmet is made of high-strength materials such as metal, engineering plastic, kevlar fiber and the like, and absorbs most impact force through the deformation of the shell; the lining material has the functions of sweat absorption, heat preservation and shock absorption, and the military helmet also has the functions of further reducing impact force and preventing shell fragments from hurting the head.
Present helmet is in the use, there are many shortcomings, the back of riding, need go on to the helmet, at the in-process of depositing the helmet, because the volume of helmet is big, lead to depositing the helmet and need occupy great space, deposit very inconvenient, in order to solve the helmet bulky, deposit inconvenient problem, develop folding helmet gradually, current folding helmet is in the use, because the structure is unstable, and unsafe etc. has initiated a series of problems in the use, discover through patent retrieval, the publication number: CN102595947B, published japanese 2016.01.27, proposes a foldable protective helmet, which needs to unfold and lock the folded part when in use, and the locking mechanism of the foldable protective helmet is inconvenient in use, and the helmet has a hollow-out top in use, so that the safety is poor in use, and meanwhile, the helmet cannot effectively protect the face of a riding person.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a novel collapsible helmet comprises a top retractable cover plate 1, wherein the top retractable cover plate 1 extends and retracts a top protection device, the detailed structure of the top retractable cover plate 1 will be described in detail, the top retractable cover plate 1 comprises a first top protection plate 7 and a second top protection plate 8,
the first top guard plate 7 and the second top guard plate 8 are respectively provided with sliding grooves which are matched with each other, a first supporting lining 9 is arranged inside the first top guard plate 7, a second supporting lining 10 is arranged inside the second top guard plate 8, and the first supporting lining 9 and the second supporting lining 10 are installed in a complementary state.
When using this novel collapsible helmet, in order to guarantee the air permeability of helmet, satisfy the travelling comfort that rides passerby and use, seted up the ventilative groove 11 of a plurality of on first top guard plate 7, carry out the injecing of position for convenient first top guard plate 7, be provided with the spacing muscle 12 of injecing first top guard plate 7 position on second top guard plate 8, keep away from spacing muscle 12 one side on second top guard plate 8 and install locking mechanism 5.
The overall structure of the second support lining 10 is in a mountain shape, the second support lining 10 includes a plurality of second connection convex portions 31, a second connection concave portion 32 is provided between two second connection convex portions 31, the first support lining 9 includes a plurality of first connection convex portions 33 and first connection concave portions 34, and the first connection convex portions 33 and the first connection concave portions 34 are arranged at intervals.
This novel collapsible helmet is folding to be made through the concatenation, is connected with front end housing 2 at the front portion of the flexible apron 1 in top, is connected with rear end housing 3 at the rear portion of the flexible apron 1 in top, and all the other both sides of the flexible apron 1 in top are provided with the side connection apron 4 of being connected with front end housing 2, in order to realize the fixed of the flexible apron 1 in top and rear end housing 3, are provided with locking mechanism 5 at the connection position of the flexible apron 1 in rear end housing 3 and top.
The specific structure of the locking mechanism 5 will be described in detail below, the locking mechanism 5 includes a locking button 25 disposed on the top retractable cover plate 1, a spring 26 is disposed inside the locking button 25, an auxiliary piece 27 is integrally formed on the locking button 25, a connecting boss 28 is integrally formed on the auxiliary piece 27, an auxiliary ear 29 is disposed on the rear end cover 3 and connected to the connecting boss 28, a locking hole 30 is formed in the auxiliary ear 29, during installation, the locking button 25 is pressed, so that the connecting boss 28 is buckled in the locking hole 30, thereby fixing the top retractable cover plate 1 to the rear end cover 3 is realized, the locking mechanism 5 is simple in structure and high in practicability, and fixing and folding storage of the foldable helmet can be realized quickly through the locking mechanism 5.
The side connection cover plate 4 is used for protecting the side edge of the head of a human body, the specific structure of the side connection cover plate 4 will be described in detail below, an auxiliary side lining 22 is arranged on the inner side of the side connection cover plate 4, the side connection cover plate 4 comprises a first folding plate 23 and a second folding plate 24, the first folding plate 23 and the second folding plate 24 are connected through hinges, the first folding plate 23 and the second folding plate 24 rotate through hinges to realize folding collection, the first folding plate 23 is connected with the front end cover 2 through hinges, and the second folding plate 24 is connected with the rear end cover 3 through hinges.
The top telescopic cover plate 1 is rotatably connected with the front end cover 2, a first connecting lug 13 is arranged on the top telescopic cover plate 1 and connected with the front end cover 2, a second connecting lug 14 is arranged on the front end cover 2 and connected with the first connecting lug 13, and the first connecting lug 13 is connected with the second connecting lug 14 through a connecting rivet 15.
The front end cover 2 is rotatably connected with the side connecting cover plate 4 through a hinge, the front end cover 2 comprises a front protection shell 16, a front support lining 17 is arranged in the front protection shell 16, and the front support lining 17 is fixed in the front protection shell 16 through a fixing piece.
The rear end cover 3 is rotatably connected with the side connecting cover plate 4 through a hinge, the rear end cover 3 comprises a rear protection shell 18, a rear supporting lining 19 is arranged in the rear protection shell 18, and the rear supporting lining 19 is fixed inside the rear protection shell 18 through a fixing piece.
The above detailed description explains the specific structure of the present invention, and the following description explains the working principle of the present invention: when folding the collection to this folding helmet, at first press lock button 25, make the flexible apron in top 1 loosen with rear end cap 3, fold first folded sheet 23 and second folded sheet 24 after that, realize the folding collection of the side connection apron 4 of both sides, rear end cap 3 is folded along with the folding of side connection apron 4, rotate the flexible apron in top 1 after that, realize the final folding collection of this folding helmet, this novel folding helmet, moreover, the steam generator is stable in structure, therefore, the practicability is stronger, the security is high, in the time of using, can effectively protect passerby's head, after using, can realize quick folding collection, utilize this novel folding helmet, the collection space of helmet has been saved, greatly made things convenient for passerby's use.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.