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CN112818260A - Real-time weather sensing and pushing method and system, shared bicycle, terminal and medium - Google Patents

Real-time weather sensing and pushing method and system, shared bicycle, terminal and medium Download PDF

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CN112818260A
CN112818260A CN202110076549.9A CN202110076549A CN112818260A CN 112818260 A CN112818260 A CN 112818260A CN 202110076549 A CN202110076549 A CN 202110076549A CN 112818260 A CN112818260 A CN 112818260A
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王琪
刘栋材
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Guangdong College of Industry and Commerce
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/41Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J50/00Arrangements specially adapted for use on cycles not provided for in main groups B62J1/00 - B62J45/00
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    • B62J50/22Information-providing devices intended to provide information to rider or passenger electronic, e.g. displays
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Abstract

本发明属于气象监测技术领域,公开了一种实时天气感知与推送方法、系统、共享单车、终端、介质,进行天气信息的感知、处理、存储以及显示;并将感知的实时天气信息传输至后台服务器平台;后台服务器平台利用单个计算机或计算机集群或分布式部署的计算机集群或集中部署的计算机集群接收共享单车发送的实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后进行发布;同时用于根据感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。本发明提高了天气实时感知与推送的精准度。本发明可通过无线通信模块与后台服务器平台进行信息交互,所感知到的实时天气信息发布给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业。

Figure 202110076549

The invention belongs to the technical field of weather monitoring, and discloses a real-time weather perception and push method, system, shared bicycle, terminal, and medium for sensing, processing, storing and displaying weather information; and transmitting the sensed real-time weather information to the background Server platform; the backend server platform utilizes a single computer or computer cluster or a distributed deployed computer cluster or a centrally deployed computer cluster to receive real-time perceived weather information sent by shared bicycles, process the real-time weather information and publish it; It is used to predict future weather conditions based on the perceived real-time weather information and historical weather, and push the predicted future weather conditions. The invention improves the accuracy of real-time weather perception and push. The present invention can carry out information interaction with the background server platform through the wireless communication module, and the perceived real-time weather information is released to people and all walks of life who need to pay attention to the real-time weather information.

Figure 202110076549

Description

实时天气感知与推送方法、系统、共享单车、终端、介质Real-time weather perception and push method, system, shared bicycle, terminal, medium

技术领域technical field

本发明属于气象监测技术领域,尤其涉及一种实时天气感知与推送方法、系统、共享单车、终端、介质。The invention belongs to the technical field of weather monitoring, and in particular relates to a real-time weather perception and push method, system, shared bicycle, terminal and medium.

背景技术Background technique

目前,天气深刻影响人们的生活生产,随着社会经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,各级政府和公众对天气预报和实时天气情况的准确性、精细化需求也越来越高,精准的天气预报和实时天气信息日益加深人类对生产、生活的精准控制。At present, the weather has a profound impact on people's life and production. With the development of the social economy and the improvement of people's living standards, governments at all levels and the public have higher and higher demands for the accuracy and refinement of weather forecasts and real-time weather conditions. Weather forecast and real-time weather information are increasingly deepening human's precise control of production and life.

天气预报是使用现代科学技术对未来某一地点地球大气层的状态进行预测,主要是使用收集大量的数据(气温、湿度、风向和风速、气压等等),然后使用目前对大气过程的认识(气象学)来确定未来空气变化。由于大气过程的混乱以及今天科学并没有最终透彻地了解大气过程,因此天气预报总是有一定误差的,经常会出现“出门前看天气预报,预报下雨而将雨伞放入包中,却碰上一整天的艳阳高照”、“出门时分明外头下雨,而天气预报却显示晴间多云”、“天气预报有雷阵雨,而我们所在的地方要么只滴了几滴雨,要么从早盼到晚都未盼到一滴雨”、“说好的多云却是艳阳天”等预报不准的情况。Weather forecast is the use of modern science and technology to predict the state of the earth's atmosphere at a certain place in the future, mainly by collecting a large amount of data (temperature, humidity, wind direction and speed, air pressure, etc.), and then using the current understanding of atmospheric processes (meteorological studies) to determine future air changes. Due to the confusion of atmospheric processes and the lack of a thorough understanding of atmospheric processes by science today, the weather forecast is always inaccurate, and there is often a case of "check the weather forecast before going out, predict rain and put the umbrella in the bag, but touch it. The sun was shining all day", "It was raining outside when we went out, but the weather forecast said it was partly cloudy", "The forecast was for thunderstorms, and there were only a few drops of rain where we were, or it was early in the morning. I didn’t expect a drop of rain until late”, “It was cloudy but it was sunny” and other forecasts were not accurate.

另外,目前实时天气情况主要依靠气象台、气象站记录的数据来体现,由于气象台、气象站布局有限,对局部地区的实时天气情况尚存在记录数据偏差较大,覆盖不足等问题,比如气象台记录某地当天平均降水量10毫米,但某个局部位置却出现短时大暴雨。当前记录数据偏差又会进而影响未来的天气信息记录数据。In addition, the current real-time weather conditions are mainly reflected by the data recorded by meteorological stations and meteorological stations. Due to the limited layout of meteorological stations and meteorological stations, there are still problems such as large deviation of recorded data and insufficient coverage for real-time weather conditions in local areas. The average precipitation on the day was 10 mm, but there was a short-term heavy rain in a local location. The deviation of the current recorded data will in turn affect the future weather information record data.

当前天气预报技术存在的预报不准问题易让人们觉得天气预报不准而滋生各种吐槽声。其实人们认为的不“准”指的是预报的不“细”,这是对目前预报系统的挑战,是一个很现实的问题。现有的气象台、气象站布局密度所采集的记录数据偏差,不仅不能满足各行各业对精准实时天气信息的需求,也对人们的出行造成严重影响,甚至出现人们生命财产损失的情况。The inaccurate forecast of the current weather forecast technology can easily make people feel that the weather forecast is inaccurate and breed various complaints. In fact, what people think is not "accurate" means that the forecast is not "fine". This is a challenge to the current forecasting system and a very real problem. The deviation of the recorded data collected by the existing weather stations and the layout density of the weather stations not only cannot meet the needs of various industries for accurate real-time weather information, but also has a serious impact on people's travel, and even causes people's lives and property losses.

因此,在现有天气预报技术及气象台、气象站布局密度的基础上,进一步加密实时天气情报信息收集,提高实时天气信息的精准性,能更科学地指导人们的生活、生产,具有良好的经济、社会效益。因此,提高天气预报的精细度及准确性成为亟需解决的问题。Therefore, on the basis of the existing weather forecast technology and the layout density of meteorological stations and meteorological stations, the collection of real-time weather information information is further encrypted to improve the accuracy of real-time weather information, which can guide people's life and production more scientifically, and has a good economic , social benefits. Therefore, improving the precision and accuracy of weather forecast has become an urgent problem to be solved.

通过上述分析,现有技术存在的问题及缺陷为:现有技术中,没有借助共享单车加密实时天气情报信息收集,不能提高天气实时感知与推送的精准度。Through the above analysis, the existing problems and defects are as follows: in the prior art, the collection of real-time weather intelligence information cannot be encrypted by means of shared bicycles, and the accuracy of real-time weather perception and push cannot be improved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供了一种实时天气感知与推送方法、系统、共享单车、终端、介质。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a real-time weather perception and push method, system, shared bicycle, terminal and medium.

本发明是这样实现的,一种实时天气感知与推送方法,所述实时天气感知与推送方法包括:The present invention is implemented in this way, a real-time weather perception and push method, the real-time weather perception and push method includes:

步骤一,通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块;In step 1, real-time weather information is sensed by the weather sensing module, and the sensed real-time weather information is sent to the processor module;

步骤二,处理器模块接收感知的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块中存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不执行其他处理;否则,转向步骤三;Step 2, the processor module receives the perceived real-time weather information, and judges whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if it is the same, no other processing is performed; otherwise, turn to step 3;

步骤三,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块,并发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示;同时处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块;Step 3, the processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module, and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information; at the same time, the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module;

步骤四,无线通信模块接收处理器模块发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台;Step 4, the wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor module, and sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform;

步骤五,后台服务器平台对所述实时天气信息进行处理后,将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息进行推送。Step 5: After processing the real-time weather information, the background server platform pushes the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle.

进一步,步骤一中,所述实时天气信息包括:实时温度、湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速风向、实时大气压、紫外线强度及其他气象信息。Further, in step 1, the real-time weather information includes: real-time temperature, humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed and direction, real-time atmospheric pressure, ultraviolet intensity and other meteorological information.

进一步,步骤一中,所述通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息包括:Further, in step 1, the real-time sensing of weather information by the weather sensing module includes:

通过温湿度传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度和相对湿度信息进行实时测量;通过雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;通过风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量;The temperature and relative humidity information at the location of the shared bicycle is measured in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor; the precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time at the location of the shared bicycle through the rain sensor; through the wind speed The wind direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time;

或者,or,

利用集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向气象五要素为一体的多功能气象传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向五项参数进行实时测量;Real-time measurement of the five parameters of temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and wind direction at the location of the shared bicycle by using a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates the five elements of temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction;

或者,or,

利用集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体的多功能气象传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量六项参数进行实时测量。Using a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall, the six parameters of temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall at the location of the shared bicycle are measured. Take real-time measurements.

进一步,所述通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息还包括:Further, the real-time sensing of weather information by the weather sensing module further includes:

利用紫外线传感器对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。The ultraviolet sensor is used to measure the ultraviolet intensity information of the location of the shared bicycle in real time.

进一步,所述实时天气感知与推送方法还包括:Further, the real-time weather perception and push method also includes:

后台服务器平台根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。The background server platform predicts future weather conditions based on the real-time weather information and historical weather perceived by the shared bicycle, and pushes the predicted future weather conditions.

进一步,所述实时天气感知与推送方法还可为:Further, the real-time weather perception and push method can also be:

(1)无线通信模块接收后台服务器平台发送的实时天气信息感知功能指示消息,并将所述指示消息发送给处理器;(1) The wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information perception function indication message sent by the background server platform, and sends the indication message to the processor;

(2)处理器判断所述指示消息的类型是否为天气信息感知功能开启指示,若是,则控制天气实时感知模块开始感知共享单车所处位置点的天气信息,转向步骤(3);否则,控制天气实时感知模块关闭天气信息感知功能;(2) The processor judges whether the type of the instruction message is an instruction to enable the weather information sensing function, and if so, controls the real-time weather sensing module to start sensing the weather information at the location where the shared bicycle is located, and turns to step (3); otherwise, controls the The weather real-time perception module turns off the weather information perception function;

(3)天气实时感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块;处理器模块接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不做任何处理;否则,转向步骤(4);(3) The real-time weather perception module perceives the weather information in real time, and sends the real-time weather information sensed to the processor module; the processor module receives the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, and judges the real-time weather information and the storage module. Whether the stored weather information is the same, if it is the same, do not do any processing; otherwise, turn to step (4);

(4)处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示;处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块;(4) The processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information; the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module;

(5)无线通信模块接收处理器发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台,后台服务器平台可将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息进行推送;(5) The wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor, and sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform, and the background server platform can push the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle;

(6)后台服务器平台根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。(6) The background server platform predicts future weather conditions according to the real-time weather information and historical weather perceived by the shared bicycle, and pushes the predicted future weather conditions.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种实施所述实时天气感知与推送方法的实时天气感知与推送系统,所述实时天气感知与推送系统包括:Another object of the present invention is to provide a real-time weather perception and push system that implements the real-time weather perception and push method, and the real-time weather perception and push system includes:

共享单车和后台服务器平台;Shared bicycle and backend server platform;

共享单车,包括:天气实时感知模块、处理器模块、存储模块、无线通信模块、LED实时显示模块及电源模块;用于进行天气信息的感知、处理、存储以及显示;并将感知的实时天气信息传输至后台服务器平台;Shared bicycles, including: real-time weather perception module, processor module, storage module, wireless communication module, LED real-time display module and power supply module; used to perceive, process, store and display weather information; Transmission to the backend server platform;

后台服务器平台,用于利用单个计算机或计算机集群或分布式部署的计算机集群或集中部署的计算机集群接收共享单车发送的实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后进行发布;同时用于根据感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。The backend server platform is used to receive real-time perceived weather information sent by shared bicycles by using a single computer or computer cluster or a distributedly deployed computer cluster or a centrally deployed computer cluster, process the real-time weather information and publish it; at the same time It is used to predict future weather conditions based on the perceived real-time weather information and historical weather, and push the predicted future weather conditions.

进一步,所述共享单车包括:Further, the shared bicycle includes:

天气实时感知模块,用于利用温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器或集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向气象五要素为一体的多功能气象传感器或集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量气象六要素为一体的多功能气象传感器以及紫外线传感器实时感知天气信息;Weather real-time perception module, used to use temperature and humidity sensor, rain sensor, wind speed and direction sensor or a multi-functional weather sensor that integrates the five elements of temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction, or temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind , a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates the six elements of rainfall and meteorology, and an ultraviolet sensor to sense weather information in real time;

处理器模块,用于接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,并基于判断结果执行不同处理;a processor module for receiving the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, judging whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and performing different processing based on the judgment result;

无线通信模块,用于接收处理器模块发送的来自天气实时感知模块感知到的天气信息,并将其发送给后台服务器平台;The wireless communication module is used to receive the weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module sent by the processor module, and send it to the background server platform;

存储模块,用于存储天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息;The storage module is used to store the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module;

LED实时显示模块,用于显示天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息;The LED real-time display module is used to display the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module;

电源模块,用于为处理器模块、无线通信模块、天气实时感知模块和LED实时显示模块提供电力支持。The power module is used to provide power support for the processor module, the wireless communication module, the weather real-time perception module and the LED real-time display module.

本发明另一目的在于提供一种信息数据处理终端,所述信息数据处理终端包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行所述实时天气感知与推送方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide an information data processing terminal, the information data processing terminal includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processing The controller executes the real-time weather perception and push method.

本发明另一目的在于提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行所述实时天气感知与推送方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to execute the real-time weather sensing and pushing method.

结合上述的所有技术方案,本发明所具备的优点及积极效果为:本发明提供了一种天气实时感知与推送方法、系统及共享单车,可在现有天气预报技术及气象台、气象站布局密度的基础上,借助共享单车加密实时天气情报信息收集,提高天气实时感知与推送的精准度。Combined with all the above-mentioned technical solutions, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a method, system and shared bicycle for real-time weather perception and push, which can be used in existing weather forecast technologies, weather stations, and weather station layout density. On the basis of the shared bicycle, the collection of real-time weather intelligence information can be encrypted to improve the accuracy of real-time weather perception and push.

本发明提供一种共享单车,包括上述共享单车天气实时感知与推送系统,所述系统的天气感知模块具有温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器和紫外线传感器,可感知共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速风向、紫外线强度等信息。本发明提供的共享单车,天气感知模块具有多功能气象传感器,若为气象五要素多功能传感器,则可感知共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向等五项参数,若为气象六要素多功能传感器,则可感知共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量等六项参数。The present invention provides a shared bicycle, including the above-mentioned real-time weather sensing and pushing system for the shared bicycle. The weather sensing module of the system has a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, a wind speed and direction sensor, and an ultraviolet sensor, and can sense the location of the shared bicycle. Real-time temperature, humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed and direction, ultraviolet intensity and other information. In the shared bicycle provided by the present invention, the weather sensing module has a multi-functional weather sensor. If it is a multi-functional sensor with five meteorological elements, it can sense five items such as real-time temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, and wind direction at the location of the shared bicycle. Parameters, if it is a multi-function sensor with six elements of meteorology, it can sense the real-time temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall and other six parameters of the location of the shared bicycle.

本发明通过提供的共享单车进行天气信息的感知、处理、存储以及显示;并将感知的实时天气信息传输至后台服务器平台;后台服务器平台利用单个计算机或计算机集群或分布式部署的计算机集群或集中部署的计算机集群接收共享单车发送的实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后进行发布;同时用于根据感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。本发明所述共享单车可通过无线通信模块与后台服务器平台进行信息交互,可根据共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息发布给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业。The present invention uses the provided shared bicycle to perceive, process, store and display weather information; and transmit the perceived real-time weather information to the background server platform; The deployed computer cluster receives the real-time perceived weather information sent by the shared bicycle, processes the real-time weather information and publishes it; at the same time, it is used to predict future weather conditions according to the perceived real-time weather information and historical weather, and predict the predicted weather conditions. The future weather conditions will be pushed. The shared bicycle of the present invention can exchange information with the background server platform through the wireless communication module, and can release the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle to people and all walks of life who need to pay attention to the real-time weather information.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图做简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1是本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送方法原理图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a real-time weather perception and push method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送方法流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a real-time weather perception and push method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送的方法流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for real-time weather perception and push provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送的方法示例图。FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram of a method for real-time weather perception and push provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送系统架构图。FIG. 5 is an architecture diagram of a real-time weather perception and push system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图6是本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送系统结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a real-time weather perception and push system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图中:1、共享单车;2、后台服务器平台;11、天气实时感知模块;12、处理器模块;13、存储模块;14、无线通信模块;15、LED实时显示模块;16、电源模块。In the figure: 1. Shared bicycle; 2. Background server platform; 11. Weather real-time perception module; 12. Processor module; 13. Storage module; 14. Wireless communication module; 15. LED real-time display module; 16. Power supply module.

图7是本发明实施例提供的共享单车示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a shared bicycle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是本发明实施例提供的共享单车图。FIG. 8 is a shared bicycle diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图9是本发明实施例提供的共享单车示例图;FIG. 9 is an example diagram of a shared bicycle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施例提供的共享单车图。FIG. 10 is a shared bicycle diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图7-10中:17、LED显示器;18、天线;19、雨量传感器;20、温湿度传感器;21、风速风向传感器;22、紫外线传感器;23、处理器;24、多功能传感器。In Figure 7-10: 17, LED display; 18, antenna; 19, rain sensor; 20, temperature and humidity sensor; 21, wind speed and direction sensor; 22, ultraviolet sensor; 23, processor; 24, multifunctional sensor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供了一种实时天气感知与推送方法、系统、共享单车、终端、介质,下面结合附图对本发明作详细的描述。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a real-time weather sensing and pushing method, system, shared bicycle, terminal, and medium. The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图1-图2所示,本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 2, the real-time weather perception and push method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

S101,通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块;S101, perceive weather information in real time through a weather perception module, and send the real-time weather information sensed to a processor module;

S102,处理器模块接收感知的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块中存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不执行其他处理;否则,转向步骤S103;S102, the processor module receives the perceived real-time weather information, and determines whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if it is the same, no other processing is performed; otherwise, turn to step S103;

S103,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块,并发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示;同时处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块;S103, the processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module, and sends the real-time weather information to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information; at the same time, the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module;

S104,无线通信模块接收处理器模块发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台;S104, the wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor module, and sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform;

S105,后台服务器平台对所述实时天气信息进行处理后,将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息进行推送。S105, after the background server platform processes the real-time weather information, pushes the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle.

步骤S101中,本发明实施例提供的实时天气信息包括:实时温度、湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速风向、实时大气压、紫外线强度及其他气象信息。In step S101, the real-time weather information provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: real-time temperature, humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed and direction, real-time atmospheric pressure, ultraviolet intensity, and other meteorological information.

步骤S101中,本发明实施例提供的通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息包括:In step S101, the real-time sensing of weather information through the weather sensing module provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

通过温湿度传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度和相对湿度信息进行实时测量;通过雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;通过风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量;The temperature and relative humidity information at the location of the shared bicycle is measured in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor; the precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time at the location of the shared bicycle through the rain sensor; through the wind speed The wind direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time;

或者,or,

利用集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向气象五要素为一体的多功能气象传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向五项参数进行实时测量;Real-time measurement of the five parameters of temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and wind direction at the location of the shared bicycle by using a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates the five elements of temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction;

或者,or,

利用集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体的多功能气象传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量六项参数进行实时测量。Using a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall, the six parameters of temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall at the location of the shared bicycle are measured. Take real-time measurements.

本发明实施例提供的通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息还包括:The real-time sensing of weather information through the weather sensing module provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes:

利用紫外线传感器对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。The ultraviolet sensor is used to measure the ultraviolet intensity information of the location of the shared bicycle in real time.

本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送方法还包括:The real-time weather perception and push method provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes:

后台服务器平台根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。The background server platform predicts future weather conditions based on the real-time weather information and historical weather perceived by the shared bicycle, and pushes the predicted future weather conditions.

如图3-图4所示,本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送方法还可为:As shown in FIG. 3-FIG. 4, the real-time weather perception and push method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also be:

(1)无线通信模块接收后台服务器平台发送的实时天气信息感知功能指示消息,并将所述指示消息发送给处理器;(1) The wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information perception function indication message sent by the background server platform, and sends the indication message to the processor;

(2)处理器判断所述指示消息的类型是否为天气信息感知功能开启指示,若是,则控制天气实时感知模块开始感知共享单车所处位置点的天气信息,转向步骤(3);否则,控制天气实时感知模块关闭天气信息感知功能;(2) The processor judges whether the type of the instruction message is an instruction to enable the weather information sensing function, and if so, controls the real-time weather sensing module to start sensing the weather information at the location where the shared bicycle is located, and turns to step (3); otherwise, controls the The weather real-time perception module turns off the weather information perception function;

(3)天气实时感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块;处理器模块接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不做任何处理;否则,转向步骤(4);(3) The real-time weather perception module perceives the weather information in real time, and sends the real-time weather information sensed to the processor module; the processor module receives the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, and judges the real-time weather information and the storage module. Whether the stored weather information is the same, if it is the same, do not do any processing; otherwise, turn to step (4);

(4)处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示;处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块;(4) The processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information; the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module;

(5)无线通信模块接收处理器发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台,后台服务器平台可将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息进行推送;(5) The wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor, and sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform, and the background server platform can push the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle;

(6)后台服务器平台根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。(6) The background server platform predicts future weather conditions according to the real-time weather information and historical weather perceived by the shared bicycle, and pushes the predicted future weather conditions.

如图5-图6所示,本发明实施例提供的实时天气感知与推送系统包括:As shown in FIG. 5-FIG. 6, the real-time weather perception and push system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

共享单车1和后台服务器平台2;Shared bicycle 1 and background server platform 2;

共享单车,包括:天气实时感知模块11、处理器模块12、存储模块13、无线通信模块14、LED实时显示模块15及电源模块16;用于进行天气信息的感知、处理、存储以及显示;并将感知的实时天气信息传输至后台服务器平台;Shared bicycle, including: weather real-time perception module 11, processor module 12, storage module 13, wireless communication module 14, LED real-time display module 15 and power supply module 16; used to perceive, process, store and display weather information; and Transmit the perceived real-time weather information to the background server platform;

后台服务器平台2,用于利用单个计算机或计算机集群或分布式部署的计算机集群或集中部署的计算机集群接收共享单车发送的实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后进行发布;同时用于根据感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。The background server platform 2 is used to receive the real-time perceived weather information sent by the shared bicycle by using a single computer or a computer cluster or a distributedly deployed computer cluster or a centrally deployed computer cluster, and publish the real-time weather information after processing; At the same time, it is used to predict future weather conditions based on the perceived real-time weather information and historical weather, and push the predicted future weather conditions.

本发明实施例提供的共享单车1包括:The shared bicycle 1 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

天气实时感知模块11,用于利用温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器或集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向气象五要素为一体的多功能气象传感器或集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量气象六要素为一体的多功能气象传感器以及紫外线传感器实时感知天气信息;The real-time weather perception module 11 is used to use a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, a wind speed and direction sensor, or a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates the five elements of temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction and meteorology, or a temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, The multi-function weather sensor and ultraviolet sensor that integrates the six elements of wind direction, rainfall and meteorology are used to sense weather information in real time;

处理器模块12,用于接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,并基于判断结果执行不同处理;The processor module 12 is configured to receive the real-time weather information perceived by the real-time weather perception module, judge whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and perform different processing based on the judgment result;

无线通信模块13,用于接收处理器模块发送的来自天气实时感知模块感知到的天气信息,并将其发送给后台服务器平台;The wireless communication module 13 is configured to receive the weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module sent by the processor module, and send it to the background server platform;

存储模块14,用于存储天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息;The storage module 14 is used to store the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module;

LED实时显示模块15,用于显示天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息;The LED real-time display module 15 is used to display the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module;

电源模块16,用于为处理器模块、无线通信模块、天气实时感知模块和LED实时显示模块提供电力支持。The power module 16 is used to provide power support for the processor module, the wireless communication module, the real-time weather sensing module and the LED real-time display module.

下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术效果作进一步描述。The technical effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

实施例1:Example 1:

1.本发明提供一种天气实时感知与推送方法,如图1所示,包括如下步骤:1. The present invention provides a real-time weather perception and push method, as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following steps:

S1,天气实时感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块,转S2。S1, the real-time weather sensing module senses weather information in real time, sends the sensed real-time weather information to the processor module, and transfers to S2.

所述天气感知模块可以是温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器,温湿度传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的温度和相对湿度信息进行实时测量;雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量。The weather sensing module can be a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, and a wind speed and direction sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is used for real-time measurement of the temperature and relative humidity information at the location where the shared bicycle is located; the rain sensor is used for the location of the shared bicycle. The precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time; the wind speed and direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time.

所述天气感知模块还可以是多功能气象传感器,所述多功能传感器可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向等气象五要素为一体以实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向等五项参数进行实时测量,也可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量等六项参数进行实时测量。The weather sensing module may also be a multi-functional meteorological sensor, and the multi-functional sensor may be a combination of five meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction to realize the temperature and relative humidity at the location of the shared bicycle. , atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction and other five parameters are measured in real time, or it can be integrated with six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, etc. Six parameters such as relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall are measured in real time.

进一步地,所述天气感知模块还可以添加紫外线传感器,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。Further, an ultraviolet sensor can be added to the weather perception module, which can realize real-time measurement of the ultraviolet intensity information of the location where the shared bicycle is located.

所述实时天气信息可以是共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速风向等信息;进一步地,所述实时天气信息还可包括共享单车所处位置点的实时大气压、紫外线强度等气象信息。The real-time weather information may be information such as real-time temperature, humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed and direction of the location of the shared bicycle; further, the real-time weather information may also include the location of the shared bicycle. Real-time atmospheric pressure, UV intensity and other weather information at the location.

S2,处理器模块接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不做任何处理;否则,转S3。S2, the processor module receives the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, and determines whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if it is the same, no processing is performed; otherwise, go to S3.

S3,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示,转S4。S3, the processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information, and goes to S4.

S4,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块,转S5。S4, the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module, and the process goes to S5.

S5,无线通信模块接收处理器发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台,转S6。S5, the wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor, sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform, and goes to S6.

S6,后台服务器平台对所述实时天气信息进行处理后,可将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息推送给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业。S6, after processing the real-time weather information, the background server platform can push the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle to people and all walks of life who need to pay attention to the real-time weather information.

2.本发明提供又一种天气实时感知与推送方法,如图3所示,包括如下步骤:2. The present invention provides another real-time weather perception and push method, as shown in Figure 3, comprising the following steps:

S1,天气实时感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块,转S2。S1, the real-time weather sensing module senses weather information in real time, sends the sensed real-time weather information to the processor module, and transfers to S2.

所述天气感知模块可以是温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器,温湿度传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的温度和相对湿度信息进行实时测量;雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量。The weather sensing module can be a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, and a wind speed and direction sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is used for real-time measurement of the temperature and relative humidity information at the location where the shared bicycle is located; the rain sensor is used for the location of the shared bicycle. The precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time; the wind speed and direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time.

所述天气感知模块还可以是多功能气象传感器,所述多功能传感器可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向等气象五要素为一体以实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向等五项参数进行实时测量,也可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量等六项参数进行实时测量。The weather sensing module may also be a multi-functional meteorological sensor, and the multi-functional sensor may be a combination of five meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction to realize the temperature and relative humidity at the location of the shared bicycle. , atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction and other five parameters are measured in real time, or it can be integrated with six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, etc. Six parameters such as relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall are measured in real time.

进一步地,所述天气感知模块还可以添加紫外线传感器,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。Further, an ultraviolet sensor can be added to the weather perception module, which can realize real-time measurement of the ultraviolet intensity information of the location where the shared bicycle is located.

所述实时天气信息可以是共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速风向等信息;进一步地,所述实时天气信息还可包括共享单车所处位置点的实时大气压、紫外线强度等气象信息。The real-time weather information may be information such as real-time temperature, humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed and direction of the location of the shared bicycle; further, the real-time weather information may also include the location of the shared bicycle. Real-time atmospheric pressure, UV intensity and other weather information at the location.

S2,处理器模块接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不做任何处理;否则,转S3。S2, the processor module receives the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, and determines whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if it is the same, no processing is performed; otherwise, go to S3.

S3,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示,转S4。S3, the processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information, and goes to S4.

S4,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块,转S5。S4, the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module, and the process goes to S5.

S5,无线通信模块接收处理器发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台,转S6。S5, the wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor, sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform, and goes to S6.

S6,后台服务器平台对所述实时天气信息进行处理后,可将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息推送给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业,转S7。S6, after the background server platform processes the real-time weather information, it can push the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle to people and all walks of life who need to pay attention to the real-time weather information, and go to S7.

S7,后台服务器平台可根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,转S8。S7, the background server platform can predict future weather conditions according to the real-time weather information and historical weather sensed by the shared bicycle, and turn to S8.

S8,后台服务器平台将所预测的未来天气情况推送给需要的人们及各行各业。S8, the background server platform pushes the predicted future weather conditions to people and all walks of life who need it.

3.本发明提供又一种天气实时感知与推送方法,如图4所示,包括如下步骤:3. The present invention provides another real-time weather perception and push method, as shown in Figure 4, comprising the following steps:

S1,无线通信模块接收后台服务器平台发送的实时天气信息感知功能指示消息,并将所述指示消息发送给处理器模块,转S2。S1, the wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information perception function indication message sent by the background server platform, and sends the indication message to the processor module, and goes to S2.

S2,处理器模块判断所述指示消息的类型是否为天气信息感知功能开启指示,若是,则控制天气实时感知模块开始感知共享单车所处位置点的天气信息,转S3;否则,控制天气实时感知模块关闭天气信息感知功能。S2, the processor module determines whether the type of the instruction message is an instruction to enable the weather information sensing function, and if so, controls the real-time weather sensing module to start sensing the weather information at the location of the shared bicycle, and transfers to S3; otherwise, controls the real-time weather sensing The module turns off the weather information perception function.

S3,天气实时感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块,转S4。S3, the real-time weather sensing module senses the weather information in real time, sends the sensed real-time weather information to the processor module, and turns to S4.

所述天气感知模块可以是温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器,温湿度传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的温度和相对湿度信息进行实时测量;雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量。The weather sensing module can be a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, and a wind speed and direction sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is used for real-time measurement of the temperature and relative humidity information at the location where the shared bicycle is located; the rain sensor is used for the location of the shared bicycle. The precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time; the wind speed and direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time.

所述天气感知模块还可以是多功能气象传感器,所述多功能传感器可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向等气象五要素为一体以实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向等五项参数进行实时测量,也可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量等六项参数进行实时测量。The weather sensing module may also be a multi-functional meteorological sensor, and the multi-functional sensor may be a combination of five meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction to realize the temperature and relative humidity at the location of the shared bicycle. , atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction and other five parameters are measured in real time, or it can be integrated with six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, etc. Six parameters such as relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall are measured in real time.

进一步地,所述天气感知模块还可以添加紫外线传感器,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。Further, an ultraviolet sensor can be added to the weather perception module, which can realize real-time measurement of the ultraviolet intensity information of the location where the shared bicycle is located.

所述实时天气信息可以是共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、相对湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速、风向等信息;进一步地,所述实时天气信息还可包括共享单车所处位置点的实时大气压、紫外线强度等气象信息。The real-time weather information may be information such as real-time temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed, wind direction, etc. at the location of the shared bicycle; further, the real-time weather information may also include the shared bicycle Real-time atmospheric pressure, ultraviolet intensity and other meteorological information of the location.

S4,处理器模块接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不做任何处理;否则,转S5。S4, the processor module receives the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, and judges whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if the same, no processing is performed; otherwise, go to S5.

S5,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示,转S6。S5, the processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information, and goes to S6.

S6,处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块,转S7。S6, the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module, and the process goes to S7.

S7,无线通信模块接收处理器发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台,转8。S7, the wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor, and sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform, and goes to step 8.

S8,后台服务器平台可将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息推送给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业,转S9。S8, the background server platform can push the real-time weather information perceived by shared bicycles to people and all walks of life who need to pay attention to real-time weather information, transfer to S9.

S9,后台服务器平台还可根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,转S10。S9, the background server platform can also predict future weather conditions according to the real-time weather information and historical weather perceived by the shared bicycle, and turn to S10.

S10,后台服务器平台将所预测的未来天气情况推送给需要的人们及各行各业。S10, the background server platform pushes the predicted future weather conditions to people and all walks of life who need it.

4.本发明提供一种天气实时感知与推送系统,所述系统包括共享单车和后台服务器平台,如图5所示。4. The present invention provides a real-time weather perception and push system, the system includes a shared bicycle and a background server platform, as shown in FIG. 5 .

所述共享单车包括天气实时感知模块、处理器模块、存储模块、无线通信模块、LED实时显示模块及电源模块。The shared bicycle includes a weather real-time perception module, a processor module, a storage module, a wireless communication module, an LED real-time display module and a power supply module.

所述天气实时感知模块,用于实时感知天气信息,并将所感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块进行处理。The weather real-time sensing module is used for sensing weather information in real time, and sending the real-time weather information sensed to the processor module for processing.

所述天气感知模块可以是温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器,温湿度传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的温度和湿度信息进行实时测量;雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量。所述天气感知模块还可以是多功能气象传感器,所述多功能传感器可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向等气象五要素为一体以实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向等五项参数进行实时测量,也可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量等六项参数进行实时测量。进一步地,所述天气感知模块还可以添加紫外线传感器,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。The weather sensing module can be a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, and a wind speed and direction sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to measure the temperature and humidity information at the location of the shared bicycle in real time; the rain sensor is used to measure the location of the shared bicycle. The precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time; the wind speed and direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time. The weather sensing module may also be a multi-functional meteorological sensor, and the multi-functional sensor may be a combination of five meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction to realize the temperature and relative humidity at the location of the shared bicycle. , atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction and other five parameters are measured in real time, or it can be integrated with six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, etc. Six parameters such as relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall are measured in real time. Further, an ultraviolet sensor can be added to the weather perception module, which can realize real-time measurement of the ultraviolet intensity information of the location where the shared bicycle is located.

所述实时天气信息可以是共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、相对湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速、风向等信息;进一步地,所述实时天气信息还可包括共享单车所处位置点的实时大气压、紫外线强度等气象信息。The real-time weather information may be information such as real-time temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed, wind direction, etc. at the location of the shared bicycle; further, the real-time weather information may also include the shared bicycle Real-time atmospheric pressure, ultraviolet intensity and other meteorological information of the location.

所述处理器模块,用于接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若不相同,则将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示,同时,还需将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块,由无线通信模块发送给后台服务器平台。The processor module is configured to receive the real-time weather information perceived by the weather real-time perception module, and determine whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if not, save the real-time weather information to The storage module is sent to the LED real-time display module for displaying real-time weather information. At the same time, the real-time weather information needs to be sent to the wireless communication module, which is then sent to the background server platform.

所述无线通信模块,用于接收处理器模块发送的来自天气实时感知模块感知到的天气信息,将其发送给后台服务器平台。The wireless communication module is configured to receive the weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module sent by the processor module, and send it to the background server platform.

所述存储模块,用于存储天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息。The storage module is used to store the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module.

所述LED实时显示模块,用于显示天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息。The LED real-time display module is used to display the real-time weather information sensed by the weather real-time perception module.

所述电源模块,用于给处理器模块、无线通信模块、天气实时感知模块和LED实时显示模块等模块供电。The power supply module is used for supplying power to modules such as the processor module, the wireless communication module, the weather real-time perception module, and the LED real-time display module.

所述后台服务器平台可以是单个计算机,也可以是计算机集群,可以是分布式部署的计算机集群,也可以是集中部署的计算机集群。The background server platform may be a single computer, a computer cluster, a distributed deployment computer cluster, or a centrally deployed computer cluster.

所述后台服务器平台用于接收共享单车发送的由共享单车的天气实时感知模块实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后将其发布给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业;后台服务器平台还可根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况推送给需要的人们及各行各业。The background server platform is used to receive the weather information sent by the shared bicycle and sensed in real time by the weather real-time perception module of the shared bicycle. The backend server platform can also predict future weather conditions based on the real-time weather information and historical weather sensed by shared bicycles, and push the predicted future weather conditions to those who need it and all walks of life.

5.本发明提供又一种天气实时感知与推送系统,所述系统包括共享单车和后台服务器平台。5. The present invention provides yet another real-time weather perception and push system, which includes a shared bicycle and a background server platform.

所述共享单车包括天气实时感知模块、处理器模块、存储模块、无线通信模块、LED实时显示模块及电源模块。The shared bicycle includes a weather real-time perception module, a processor module, a storage module, a wireless communication module, an LED real-time display module and a power supply module.

所述天气实时感知模块,用于实时感知天气信息,并将所感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块进行处理。The weather real-time sensing module is used for sensing weather information in real time, and sending the real-time weather information sensed to the processor module for processing.

所述天气感知模块可以是温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器,温湿度传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的温度和湿度信息进行实时测量;雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量。所述天气感知模块还可以是多功能气象传感器,所述多功能传感器可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向等气象五要素为一体以实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向等五项参数进行实时测量,也可以是集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量等六项参数进行实时测量。进一步地,所述天气感知模块还可以添加紫外线传感器,可实现对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。The weather sensing module can be a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, and a wind speed and direction sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to measure the temperature and humidity information at the location of the shared bicycle in real time; the rain sensor is used to measure the location of the shared bicycle. The precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time; the wind speed and direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time. The weather sensing module may also be a multi-functional meteorological sensor, and the multi-functional sensor may be a combination of five meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction to realize the temperature and relative humidity at the location of the shared bicycle. , atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction and other five parameters are measured in real time, or it can be integrated with six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, etc. Six parameters such as relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall are measured in real time. Further, an ultraviolet sensor can be added to the weather perception module, which can realize real-time measurement of the ultraviolet intensity information of the location where the shared bicycle is located.

所述实时天气信息可以是共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、相对湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速、风向等信息;进一步地,所述实时天气信息还可包括共享单车所处位置点的实时大气压、紫外线强度等气象信息。The real-time weather information may be information such as real-time temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed, wind direction, etc. at the location of the shared bicycle; further, the real-time weather information may also include the shared bicycle Real-time atmospheric pressure, ultraviolet intensity and other meteorological information of the location.

所述处理器模块,用于接收天气实时感知模块感知到的天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若不相同,则将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示,同时,还需将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块,由无线通信模块发送给后台服务器平台。同时,所述处理器模块还用于接收无线通信模块发送的来自后台服务器平台的实时天气信息感知功能指示消息,判断所述指示消息的类型是否为天气信息感知功能开启指示,若是,则控制天气实时感知模块开始感知共享单车所处位置点的天气信息,否则,控制天气实时感知模块关闭天气信息感知功能。The processor module is used to receive the weather information perceived by the real-time weather perception module, and determine whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if not, save the real-time weather information to storage The module is sent to the LED real-time display module to display real-time weather information. At the same time, the real-time weather information needs to be sent to the wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module sends it to the background server platform. At the same time, the processor module is further configured to receive a real-time weather information sensing function indication message from the background server platform sent by the wireless communication module, and determine whether the type of the indication message is an indication that the weather information sensing function is enabled, and if so, control the weather The real-time perception module starts to perceive the weather information of the location where the shared bicycle is located, otherwise, the real-time weather perception module is controlled to turn off the weather information perception function.

所述无线通信模块,用于接收处理器模块发送的来自天气实时感知模块感知到的天气信息,将其发送给后台服务器平台;所述无线通信模块还用于接收后台服务器平台发送的实时天气信息感知功能指示消息,并将所述指示消息发送给处理器模块。The wireless communication module is used to receive the weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module sent by the processor module, and send it to the background server platform; the wireless communication module is also used to receive the real-time weather information sent by the background server platform Sensing the function indication message, and sending the indication message to the processor module.

所述存储模块,用于存储天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息。The storage module is used to store the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module.

所述LED实时显示模块,用于显示天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息。The LED real-time display module is used to display the real-time weather information sensed by the weather real-time perception module.

所述电源模块,用于给处理器模块、无线通信模块、天气实时感知模块和LED实时显示模块等模块供电。The power supply module is used for supplying power to modules such as the processor module, the wireless communication module, the weather real-time perception module, and the LED real-time display module.

所述后台服务器平台可以是单个计算机,也可以是计算机集群,可以是分布式部署的计算机集群,也可以是集中部署的计算机集群。The background server platform may be a single computer, a computer cluster, a distributed deployment computer cluster, or a centrally deployed computer cluster.

所述后台服务器平台用于接收共享单车发送的由共享单车的天气实时感知模块实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后将其发布给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业;后台服务器平台还可根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况推送给需要的人们及各行各业。同时,所述后台服务器平台用于发送实时天气信息感知功能指示消息,所述指示消息可以是天气信息感知功能开启指示,也可以是天气信息感知功能关闭指示,不同的指示消息可以控制共享单车是否开启实时天气信息感知功能。The background server platform is used to receive the weather information sent by the shared bicycle and sensed in real time by the weather real-time perception module of the shared bicycle. The backend server platform can also predict future weather conditions based on the real-time weather information and historical weather sensed by shared bicycles, and push the predicted future weather conditions to those who need it and all walks of life. At the same time, the background server platform is used to send an indication message of the real-time weather information perception function. The indication message may be an indication that the weather information perception function is turned on or an indication that the weather information perception function is turned off. Different indication messages can control whether the shared bicycle is Turn on the real-time weather information perception function.

6.本发明提供一种共享单车,如图7-10所示。共享单车包括:LED显示器17;天线18;雨量传感器19、温湿度传感器20;风速风向传感器21;紫外线传感器22、处理器23、多功能传感器24。6. The present invention provides a shared bicycle, as shown in Figures 7-10. The shared bicycle includes: LED display 17 ; antenna 18 ; rain sensor 19 , temperature and humidity sensor 20 ; wind speed and direction sensor 21 ; ultraviolet sensor 22 , processor 23 , and multi-function sensor 24 .

其中,图7共享单车包括上述共享单车天气实时感知与推送系统,所述系统的天气感知模块具有温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器和紫外线传感器,可感知共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速风向、紫外线强度等信息,所述共享单车可通过无线通信模块与后台服务器平台进行信息交互,可根据共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息发布给需要关注实时天气信息的人们及各行各业。图8为本发明的一种共享单车的俯视图。Among them, the shared bicycle in Figure 7 includes the above-mentioned shared bicycle weather real-time sensing and push system. The weather sensing module of the system has a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, a wind speed and direction sensor, and an ultraviolet sensor, which can sense the real-time temperature of the shared bicycle. , humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed and direction, ultraviolet intensity and other information, the shared bicycle can exchange information with the back-end server platform through the wireless communication module, according to the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle Published to people and industries who need to keep an eye on real-time weather information. FIG. 8 is a top view of a shared bicycle according to the present invention.

7.本发明还提供另一种共享单车,如图9所示。所述共享单车包括上述共享单车天气实时感知与推送系统,所述系统的天气感知模块具有多功能气象传感器,若为气象五要素多功能传感器,则可感知共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向等五项参数,若为气象六要素多功能传感器,则可感知共享单车所处位置点的实时温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量等六项参数。本发明通过提供的共享单车进行天气信息的感知、处理、存储以及显示;并将感知的实时天气信息传输至后台服务器平台;后台服务器平台利用单个计算机或计算机集群或分布式部署的计算机集群或集中部署的计算机集群接收共享单车发送的实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后进行发布;同时用于根据感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。7. The present invention also provides another shared bicycle, as shown in FIG. 9 . The shared bicycle includes the above-mentioned real-time sensing and push system for shared bicycle weather, and the weather sensing module of the system has a multi-functional meteorological sensor. If it is a multi-functional sensor of five meteorological elements, it can sense the real-time temperature of the location where the shared bicycle is located. Five parameters, such as relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, and wind direction, if it is a multi-function sensor with six elements of meteorology, it can sense the real-time temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall at the location of the shared bicycle. item parameter. The present invention uses the provided shared bicycle to perceive, process, store and display weather information; and transmit the perceived real-time weather information to the background server platform; The deployed computer cluster receives the real-time perceived weather information sent by the shared bicycle, processes the real-time weather information and publishes it; at the same time, it is used to predict future weather conditions according to the perceived real-time weather information and historical weather, and predict the predicted weather conditions. The future weather conditions will be pushed.

图10为本发明的一种共享单车的俯视图。所述共享单车装置还可以添加紫外线传感器,可对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。FIG. 10 is a top view of a shared bicycle according to the present invention. The shared bicycle device can also add an ultraviolet sensor, which can measure the ultraviolet intensity information of the location of the shared bicycle in real time.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and all within the spirit and principle of the present invention Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种实时天气感知与推送方法,其特征在于,所述实时天气感知与推送方法包括:1. a real-time weather perception and push method, it is characterized in that, described real-time weather perception and push method comprise: 通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块;Real-time weather information is sensed through the weather sensing module, and the sensed real-time weather information is sent to the processor module; 所述处理器模块接收感知的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块中存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不执行其他处理;否则,转向下一步;The processor module receives the perceived real-time weather information, and determines whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and if it is the same, no other processing is performed; otherwise, turn to the next step; 所述处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块,并发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示;同时处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块;The processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module, and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information; at the same time, the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module; 所述无线通信模块接收处理器模块发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台;The wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor module, and sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform; 所述后台服务器平台对所述实时天气信息进行处理后,将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息进行推送。After processing the real-time weather information, the background server platform pushes the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle. 2.如权利要求1所述实时天气感知与推送方法,其特征在于,所述实时天气信息包括:实时温度、湿度、降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间、风速风向、实时大气压、紫外线强度及其他气象信息。2. The real-time weather perception and method for pushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the real-time weather information comprises: real-time temperature, humidity, precipitation, precipitation intensity, precipitation start and end time, wind speed and direction, real-time atmospheric pressure, ultraviolet intensity and other weather information. 3.如权利要求1所述实时天气感知与推送方法,其特征在于,所述通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息包括:3. The real-time weather perception and the method for pushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the real-time perception of weather information by the weather perception module comprises: 通过温湿度传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度和相对湿度信息进行实时测量;通过雨量传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的降水量、降水强度、降水起迄时间进行实时测量;通过风速风向传感器用以对共享单车所处位置点的风向和风速进行实时测量;The temperature and relative humidity information at the location of the shared bicycle is measured in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor; the precipitation amount, precipitation intensity, and precipitation start and end time are measured in real time at the location of the shared bicycle through the rain sensor; through the wind speed The wind direction sensor is used to measure the wind direction and wind speed at the location of the shared bicycle in real time; 或者,or, 利用集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向气象五要素为一体的多功能气象传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向五项参数进行实时测量;Real-time measurement of the five parameters of temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and wind direction at the location of the shared bicycle by using a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates the five elements of temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction; 或者,or, 利用集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量等气象六要素为一体的多功能气象传感器对共享单车所处位置点的温度、相对湿度、大气压力、风速、风向、降雨量六项参数进行实时测量。Using a multi-functional meteorological sensor that integrates six meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall, the six parameters of temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall at the location of the shared bicycle are measured. Take real-time measurements. 4.如权利要求1所述实时天气感知与推送方法,其特征在于,所述通过天气感知模块实时感知天气信息还包括:4. The method for real-time weather perception and push as claimed in claim 1, wherein the real-time perception of weather information by the weather perception module further comprises: 利用紫外线传感器对共享单车所处位置点的紫外线强度信息进行实时测量。The ultraviolet sensor is used to measure the ultraviolet intensity information of the location of the shared bicycle in real time. 5.如权利要求1所述实时天气感知与推送方法,其特征在于,所述实时天气感知与推送方法还包括:5. The method for real-time weather perception and push as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for real-time weather perception and push further comprises: 后台服务器平台根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。The background server platform predicts future weather conditions based on the real-time weather information and historical weather perceived by the shared bicycle, and pushes the predicted future weather conditions. 6.如权利要求1所述实时天气感知与推送方法,其特征在于,所述实时天气感知与推送方法还包括:6. The method for real-time weather perception and push as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for real-time weather perception and push further comprises: (1)无线通信模块接收后台服务器平台发送的实时天气信息感知功能指示消息,并将所述指示消息发送给处理器;(1) The wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information perception function indication message sent by the background server platform, and sends the indication message to the processor; (2)处理器判断所述指示消息的类型是否为天气信息感知功能开启指示,若是,则控制天气实时感知模块开始感知共享单车所处位置点的天气信息,转向步骤(3);否则,控制天气实时感知模块关闭天气信息感知功能;(2) The processor determines whether the type of the instruction message is an instruction to enable the weather information sensing function, and if so, controls the weather real-time sensing module to start sensing the weather information at the location where the shared bicycle is located, and turns to step (3); otherwise, controls the The weather real-time perception module turns off the weather information perception function; (3)天气实时感知模块实时感知天气信息,将感知到的实时天气信息发送给处理器模块;处理器模块接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,若相同,则不做任何处理;否则,转向步骤(4);(3) The real-time weather perception module perceives the weather information in real time, and sends the real-time weather information sensed to the processor module; the processor module receives the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, and judges the real-time weather information and the storage module. Whether the stored weather information is the same, if it is the same, do not do any processing; otherwise, turn to step (4); (4)处理器模块将所述实时天气信息保存至存储模块及发送给LED实时显示模块进行实时天气信息显示;处理器模块将所述实时天气信息发送给无线通信模块;(4) The processor module saves the real-time weather information to the storage module and sends it to the LED real-time display module to display the real-time weather information; the processor module sends the real-time weather information to the wireless communication module; (5)无线通信模块接收处理器发送的实时天气信息,将所述实时天气信息发送给后台服务器平台,后台服务器平台可将共享单车所感知到的实时天气信息进行推送;(5) The wireless communication module receives the real-time weather information sent by the processor, and sends the real-time weather information to the background server platform, and the background server platform can push the real-time weather information perceived by the shared bicycle; (6)后台服务器平台根据共享单车感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。(6) The background server platform predicts future weather conditions according to the real-time weather information and historical weather perceived by the shared bicycle, and pushes the predicted future weather conditions. 7.一种实时天气感知与推送系统,其特征在于,所述实时天气感知与推送系统包括:7. A real-time weather perception and push system, characterized in that the real-time weather perception and push system comprise: 共享单车和后台服务器平台;Shared bicycle and backend server platform; 共享单车,用于进行天气信息的感知、处理、存储以及显示;并将感知的实时天气信息传输至后台服务器平台;Shared bicycles are used to perceive, process, store and display weather information; and transmit the perceived real-time weather information to the background server platform; 后台服务器平台,用于利用单个计算机或计算机集群或分布式部署的计算机集群或集中部署的计算机集群接收共享单车发送的实时感知到的天气信息,对所述实时天气信息进行处理后进行发布;同时用于根据感知到的实时天气信息及历史天气预测未来天气情况,并将所预测的未来天气情况进行推送。The backend server platform is used to receive real-time perceived weather information sent by shared bicycles by using a single computer or computer cluster or a distributedly deployed computer cluster or a centrally deployed computer cluster, process the real-time weather information and publish it; at the same time It is used to predict future weather conditions based on the perceived real-time weather information and historical weather, and push the predicted future weather conditions. 8.一种共享单车,其特征在于,所述共享单车包括:天气实时感知模块,用于利用温湿度传感器、雨量传感器、风速风向传感器或集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向气象五要素为一体的多功能气象传感器或集温度、湿度、气压、风速、风向、降雨量气象六要素为一体的多功能气象传感器以及紫外线传感器实时感知天气信息;8. A shared bicycle, characterized in that the shared bicycle comprises: a real-time weather perception module for using a temperature and humidity sensor, a rain sensor, a wind speed and direction sensor or a set of five elements of temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction and meteorology as An integrated multi-functional weather sensor or a multi-functional weather sensor integrating the six elements of temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall, and an ultraviolet sensor to sense weather information in real time; 处理器模块,用于接收天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息,判断所述实时天气信息与存储模块里面存储的天气信息是否相同,并基于判断结果执行不同处理;a processor module for receiving the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module, judging whether the real-time weather information is the same as the weather information stored in the storage module, and performing different processing based on the judgment result; 无线通信模块,用于接收处理器模块发送的来自天气实时感知模块感知到的天气信息,并将其发送给后台服务器平台;The wireless communication module is used to receive the weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module sent by the processor module, and send it to the background server platform; 存储模块,用于存储天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息;The storage module is used to store the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module; LED实时显示模块,用于显示天气实时感知模块感知到的实时天气信息;The LED real-time display module is used to display the real-time weather information sensed by the real-time weather perception module; 电源模块,用于为处理器模块、无线通信模块、天气实时感知模块和LED实时显示模块提供电力支持。The power module is used to provide power support for the processor module, the wireless communication module, the weather real-time perception module and the LED real-time display module. 9.一种信息数据处理终端,其特征在于,所述信息数据处理终端包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行权利要求1~7任意一项所述实时天气感知与推送方法。9. An information data processing terminal, characterized in that the information data processing terminal comprises a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor Execute the real-time weather perception and push method according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行权利要求1~7任意一项所述实时天气感知与推送方法。10 . A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor causes the processor to execute the real-time weather perception and push method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 .
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